{"work":{"slug":"deledda","title":{"source":"I giuochi della vita","translated":"The Games of Life"},"author":"Grazia Deledda","language":"Italian","languageCode":"it","url":"https://1732studios.com/books/deledda"},"unit":{"kind":"chapter","number":null,"id":"i-giuochi-della-vita","title":{"source":"I giuochi della vita","translated":"The Games of Life"},"section":"The Games of Life","summary":null,"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/deledda/i-giuochi-della-vita","lines":914},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/books/deledda/la-morte-scherza","next":"https://1732studios.com/books/deledda/padre-topes","license":"Source text: public domain (Grazia Deledda, d. 1936; collection first published 1905). English translation: © 2026 1732 Studios, LLC — original draft, pending editorial review.","audioBase":null,"lines":[{"number":1,"label":"1","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p1-s1","source":"Goulliau e sua moglie scendevano per Via Nazionale.","translation":"Goulliau and his wife were walking down Via Nazionale.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"scendevano","title":"Imperfect for ongoing narration","body":"«Scendevano» is imperfect: it paints the couple already in motion when the story picks them up, an open, continuing action rather than a single completed step. Deledda opens almost all her scenes this way, easing the reader into an action already underway."}],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of scendevano","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with Goulliau","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"scendevano","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were going down"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Via","gloss":"along"},{"surface":"Via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scendevano","gloss":"Street"},{"surface":"Nazionale","lemma":"Nazionale","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Via","gloss":"National"}]},{"number":2,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p1-s2","source":"Era ai primi di novembre, ma faceva già freddo e l’aria stagnava umida e nebbiosa sotto il cielo coperto.","translation":"It was early November, but it was already cold, and the air lay stagnant, damp and foggy under the overcast sky.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking primi","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"primi","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of Era","gloss":"early"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking novembre","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"novembre","lemma":"novembre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies primi","gloss":"November"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"faceva","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Era","gloss":"was","note":"Idiom \"fare freddo\" = \"to be cold\" (of weather)."},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies freddo","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of faceva","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of stagnava","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"stagnava","lemma":"stagnare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Era","gloss":"lay stagnant"},{"surface":"umida","lemma":"umido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of stagnava","gloss":"damp"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nebbiosa","lemma":"nebbioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with umida","gloss":"foggy"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cielo","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stagnava","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"coperto","lemma":"coperto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cielo","gloss":"overcast","note":"Literally \"covered.\""}]},{"number":3,"label":"2","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p2-s1","source":"A quell’ora, fra le otto e le nove, Via Nazionale perdevasi quasi deserta, fra due sfondi fumosi, sotto la luce violacea, ora viva ora smorta, delle lampade elettriche; molti negozi erano già chiusi, i marciapiedi parevano più larghi del solito; i tram scendevano a precipizio, mugolando, tra un fantastico splendore di scintille violette che apparivano e sparivano sui binari umidi.","translation":"At that hour, between eight and nine, Via Nazionale grew almost deserted, between two smoky vistas, under the violet light, now bright now dim, of the electric lamps; many shops were already closed, the sidewalks seemed wider than usual; the trams rushed downhill, groaning, amid a fantastic splendor of violet sparks that appeared and vanished on the wet rails.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ora","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"quell’","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ora","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"hour"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking otto","gloss":"between"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of otto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"otto","lemma":"otto","morphology":"numeral","role":"object of fra","gloss":"eight"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of nove","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nove","lemma":"nove","morphology":"numeral","role":"coordinated with otto","gloss":"nine"},{"surface":"Via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of perdevasi","gloss":"Street"},{"surface":"Nazionale","lemma":"Nazionale","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies Via","gloss":"National"},{"surface":"perdevasi","lemma":"perdersi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular, with enclitic reflexive pronoun","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"grew","note":"Archaic literary word order: \"perdevasi\" = \"si perdeva\" (reflexive pronoun attached after the verb)."},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies deserta","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"deserta","lemma":"deserto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of perdevasi","gloss":"deserted"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfondi","gloss":"between"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies sfondi","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"sfondi","lemma":"sfondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of fra","gloss":"vistas"},{"surface":"fumosi","lemma":"fumoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies sfondi","gloss":"smoky"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luce","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of luce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of sotto","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"violacea","lemma":"violaceo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"violet"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies viva","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"viva","lemma":"vivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"bright"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies smorta","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"smorta","lemma":"smorto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"dim"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lampade","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"lampade","lemma":"lampada","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"lamps"},{"surface":"elettriche","lemma":"elettrico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies lampade","gloss":"electric"},{"surface":"molti","lemma":"molto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of negozi","gloss":"many"},{"surface":"negozi","lemma":"negozio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of chiusi","gloss":"shops"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to chiusi","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies chiusi","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"chiusi","lemma":"chiuso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"closed"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of marciapiedi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marciapiedi","lemma":"marciapiede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of parevano","gloss":"sidewalks"},{"surface":"parevano","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with chiusi","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies larghi","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"larghi","lemma":"largo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"complement of parevano","gloss":"wide"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking solito","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"solito","lemma":"solito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies larghi","gloss":"usual"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of tram","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tram","lemma":"tram","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"subject of scendevano","gloss":"trams"},{"surface":"scendevano","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went down"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking precipizio","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"precipizio","lemma":"precipizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scendevano","gloss":"breakneck speed","note":"Idiom \"a precipizio\" = \"headlong, at breakneck speed.\""},{"surface":"mugolando","lemma":"mugolare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on scendevano","gloss":"groaning"},{"surface":"tra","lemma":"tra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking splendore","gloss":"amid"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of splendore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fantastico","lemma":"fantastico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies splendore","gloss":"fantastic"},{"surface":"splendore","lemma":"splendore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of tra","gloss":"splendor"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scintille","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"scintille","lemma":"scintilla","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies splendore","gloss":"sparks"},{"surface":"violette","lemma":"violetto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies scintille","gloss":"violet"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of apparivano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"apparivano","lemma":"apparire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on scintille","gloss":"appeared"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sparivano","lemma":"sparire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with apparivano","gloss":"vanished"},{"surface":"sui","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking binari","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"binari","lemma":"binario","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of sparivano","gloss":"rails"},{"surface":"umidi","lemma":"umido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies binari","gloss":"wet"}]},{"number":4,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p2-s2","source":"Nel deserto lontano di piazza Termini il getto della fontana slanciavasi tra la nebbia come un enorme stelo di cristallo color lilla.","translation":"In the far, deserted expanse of Piazza Termini the jet of the fountain shot up through the fog like an enormous stem of lilac-colored crystal.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking deserto","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"deserto","lemma":"deserto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of Nel","gloss":"expanse"},{"surface":"lontano","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies deserto","gloss":"far"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piazza","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"piazza","lemma":"piazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies deserto","gloss":"Piazza"},{"surface":"Termini","lemma":"Termini","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies piazza","gloss":"Termini"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of getto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"getto","lemma":"getto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of slanciavasi","gloss":"jet"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fontana","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"fontana","lemma":"fontana","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies getto","gloss":"fountain"},{"surface":"slanciavasi","lemma":"slanciarsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular, with enclitic reflexive pronoun","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"shot up","note":"Archaic literary word order: \"slanciavasi\" = \"si slanciava\" (reflexive pronoun attached after the verb)."},{"surface":"tra","lemma":"tra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nebbia","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of nebbia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nebbia","lemma":"nebbia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of tra","gloss":"fog"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stelo","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stelo","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"enorme","lemma":"enorme","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies stelo","gloss":"enormous"},{"surface":"stelo","lemma":"stelo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of come","gloss":"stem"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cristallo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"cristallo","lemma":"cristallo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies stelo","gloss":"crystal"},{"surface":"color","lemma":"colore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular, used adjectivally","role":"compound with cristallo","gloss":"colored"},{"surface":"lilla","lemma":"lilla","morphology":"adjective, invariable","role":"modifies cristallo","gloss":"lilac"}]},{"number":5,"label":"3","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p3-s1","source":"I Goulliau camminavano in fretta per riscaldarsi; la moglie dava il braccio al marito: egli stringeva nella sua la mano sottile di lei.","translation":"The Goulliaus walked quickly to warm themselves; the wife gave her arm to her husband: he clasped in his own her slender hand.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"I","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of camminavano","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"camminavano","lemma":"camminare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"walked"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fretta","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"fretta","lemma":"fretta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of camminavano","gloss":"hurry"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of riscaldarsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"riscaldarsi","lemma":"riscaldarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"adverbial clause on camminavano","gloss":"warm themselves"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of moglie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of dava","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"dava","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"gave"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of braccio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"braccio","lemma":"braccio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dava","gloss":"arm"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking marito","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dava","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of stringeva","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"stringeva","lemma":"stringere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"clasped"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mano","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on mano","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mano","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stringeva","gloss":"hand"},{"surface":"sottile","lemma":"sottile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies mano","gloss":"slender"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"modifies mano","gloss":"her"}]},{"number":6,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p3-s2","source":"Erano entrambi vestiti benino, ma con abiti ancora estivi: Goulliau aveva un’aria d’artista, i capelli lunghi ed il cappello a cencio: la moglie era alquanto più alta di lui, con un piccolo viso nerastro circondato da un grande arruffìo di capelli nerissimi sbuffanti sotto la paglietta nera guarnita di una piuma d’avoltoio.","translation":"They were both dressed decently, but in clothes still meant for summer: Goulliau had the air of an artist, with long hair and a battered hat; his wife was somewhat taller than he, with a small dark face framed by a great tangle of jet-black hair puffing out under a black straw hat trimmed with a vulture feather.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"cappello a cencio","title":"A soft, battered hat","body":"Literally 'a rag hat' — a soft felt hat with no stiff brim, worn shapeless and crumpled, the informal mark of the bohemian artist rather than the office clerk."}],"words":[{"surface":"Erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to vestiti","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"entrambi","lemma":"entrambi","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of vestiti","gloss":"both"},{"surface":"vestiti","lemma":"vestito","morphology":"adjective (past participle), masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"dressed"},{"surface":"benino","lemma":"benino","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vestiti","gloss":"decently"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking abiti","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"abiti","lemma":"abito","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with vestiti","gloss":"clothes"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies estivi","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"estivi","lemma":"estivo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies abiti","gloss":"summer"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of aveva","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aveva","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking artista","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"artista","lemma":"artista","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"artist"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of capelli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"capelli","lemma":"capello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with aveva","gloss":"hair"},{"surface":"lunghi","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies capelli","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cappello","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cappello","lemma":"cappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with capelli","gloss":"hat"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cencio","gloss":"like a"},{"surface":"cencio","lemma":"cencio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cappello","gloss":"rag","note":"Idiom \"cappello a cencio\" = a soft, floppy, battered hat."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of moglie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of alta","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to alta","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"alquanto","lemma":"alquanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies più","gloss":"somewhat"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies alta","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"alta","lemma":"alto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"tall"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lui","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"lui","lemma":"lui","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of alta","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viso","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viso","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies viso","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of alta","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"nerastro","lemma":"nerastro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies viso","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"circondato","lemma":"circondare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying viso","gloss":"framed"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking arruffìo","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of arruffìo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies arruffìo","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"arruffìo","lemma":"arruffìo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of circondato","gloss":"tangle"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capelli","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"capelli","lemma":"capello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies arruffìo","gloss":"hair"},{"surface":"nerissimi","lemma":"nerissimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies capelli","gloss":"jet-black"},{"surface":"sbuffanti","lemma":"sbuffante","morphology":"verb (present participle), masculine, plural","role":"modifies capelli","gloss":"puffing out"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking paglietta","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of paglietta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"paglietta","lemma":"paglietta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of circondato","gloss":"straw hat"},{"surface":"nera","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies paglietta","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"guarnita","lemma":"guarnire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying paglietta","gloss":"trimmed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piuma","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of piuma","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piuma","lemma":"piuma","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guarnita","gloss":"feather"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avoltoio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"avoltoio","lemma":"avvoltoio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies piuma","gloss":"vulture","note":"\"Avoltoio\" is an older spelling of standard \"avvoltoio.\""}]},{"number":7,"label":"4","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p4-s1","source":"Il giovine raccontava un sogno fatto la notte prima:","translation":"The young man was telling a dream he had had the night before:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of raccontava","gloss":"young man","note":"\"Giovine\" is a literary/archaic variant of \"giovane.\""},{"surface":"raccontava","lemma":"raccontare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was telling"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sogno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sogno","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of raccontava","gloss":"dream"},{"surface":"fatto","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying sogno","gloss":"had","note":"Idiom \"fare un sogno\" = \"to have a dream.\""},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of notte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fatto","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"before"}]},{"number":8,"label":"5","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p5-s1","source":"— Mi pareva che l’editore avesse risposto: accettava La Primavera e ci dava mille lire, ma voleva la proprietà assoluta, e voleva pubblicare il volume col tuo solo nome di signorina, perchè altrimenti, diceva, il romanzo sarebbe parso una traduzione.","translation":"— It seemed to me that the publisher had answered: he was accepting La Primavera and offering us a thousand lire, but he wanted absolute ownership, and he wanted to publish the volume under your maiden name alone, because otherwise, he said, the novel would look like a translation.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"avesse risposto","title":"Pluperfect subjunctive in reported dream-speech","body":"«Avesse risposto» (pluperfect subjunctive) reports what Goulliau imagined the publisher had already done, inside an indirect statement introduced by «mi pareva che»: Italian regularly shifts to the subjunctive once a verb of perception or opinion governs the clause."}],"words":[{"surface":"Mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of pareva","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of risposto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of editore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"editore","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of risposto","gloss":"publisher"},{"surface":"avesse","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of risposto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"risposto","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of pareva","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"accettava","lemma":"accettare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reported message","gloss":"was accepting"},{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of Primavera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Primavera","lemma":"Primavera","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of accettava","gloss":"Primavera"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"indirect object of dava","gloss":"us"},{"surface":"dava","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with accettava","gloss":"was giving"},{"surface":"mille","lemma":"mille","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies lire","gloss":"a thousand"},{"surface":"lire","lemma":"lira","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of dava","gloss":"lire"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with accettava","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of proprietà","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"proprietà","lemma":"proprietà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"direct object of voleva","gloss":"ownership"},{"surface":"assoluta","lemma":"assoluto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies proprietà","gloss":"absolute"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pubblicare","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"pubblicare","lemma":"pubblicare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of voleva","gloss":"to publish"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of volume","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"volume","lemma":"volume","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pubblicare","gloss":"volume"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nome","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"possessive adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies nome","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies nome","gloss":"alone"},{"surface":"nome","lemma":"nome","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pubblicare","gloss":"name"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signorina","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"signorina","lemma":"signorina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies nome","gloss":"maiden","note":"nome di signorina is idiomatic for a woman's unmarried surname, her \"maiden name\"."},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of parso","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"altrimenti","lemma":"altrimenti","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parso","gloss":"otherwise"},{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parenthetical reporting clause","gloss":"he said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of parso","gloss":"novel"},{"surface":"sarebbe","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of parso","gloss":"would"},{"surface":"parso","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the perché clause","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of traduzione","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"traduzione","lemma":"traduzione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of parso","gloss":"translation"}]},{"number":9,"label":"6","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p6-s1","source":"— È un sogno o te lo sei immaginato tu?","translation":"— Is that a dream, or did you just make it up?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to sogno","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sogno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sogno","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of È","gloss":"dream"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive, singular","role":"reflexive object of immaginato","gloss":"yourself","note":"te is the tonic form of the reflexive ti, used here before the clitic lo (te lo)."},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of immaginato","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of immaginato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"immaginato","lemma":"immaginarsi","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of clause coordinated with È","gloss":"made up"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of immaginato","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":10,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p6-s2","source":"— domandò Carina con voce distratta.","translation":"— Carina asked in an absent voice.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"domandò","lemma":"domandare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of domandò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of domandò","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"distratta","lemma":"distratto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"absent"}]},{"number":11,"label":"7","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p7-s1","source":"— E me lo sia immaginato io!","translation":"— And what if I did make it up!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive, singular","role":"reflexive object of immaginato","gloss":"myself","note":"me is the tonic form of the reflexive mi, used here before the clitic lo (me lo)."},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of immaginato","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of immaginato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"immaginato","lemma":"immaginarsi","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made up"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of immaginato","gloss":"I"}]},{"number":12,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p7-s2","source":"Tu non credi neppure ai sogni!","translation":"You don't even believe in dreams!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of credi","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies credi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"credi","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"believe"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies credi","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sogni","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"sogni","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of credi","gloss":"dreams"}]},{"number":13,"label":"8","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p8-s1","source":"— Ci sono dei sogni così curiosi!","translation":"— There are such curious dreams!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with sono","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of sogni","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"sogni","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of sono","gloss":"dreams"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies curiosi","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"curiosi","lemma":"curioso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies sogni","gloss":"curious"}]},{"number":14,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p8-s2","source":"— diss’ella animandosi; — anch’io ne ho fatti tanti, tanti che ora non ci credo più.","translation":"— she said, growing animated; — I've had plenty of them myself, so many that I don't believe in them anymore.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"animandosi","lemma":"animarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"gerund clause modifying diss’","gloss":"growing animated"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies io","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of ho","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"partitive complement of fatti","gloss":"of them"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fatti","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"fatti","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"tanti","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of fatti","gloss":"many"},{"surface":"tanti","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"repeated for emphasis, correlate of che","gloss":"so many","note":"tanti is doubled for emphasis before che, forming the result construction \"so many...that\"."},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the result clause of tanti","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies credo","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies credo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of credo","gloss":"in them"},{"surface":"credo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the che clause","gloss":"believe"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies credo","gloss":"anymore"}]},{"number":15,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p8-s3","source":"Non importa: stasera sono di malumore, non badarci.","translation":"It doesn't matter: tonight I'm in a bad mood, don't mind me.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies importa","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"importa","lemma":"importare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"matters"},{"surface":"stasera","lemma":"stasera","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sono","gloss":"tonight"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to malumore","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking malumore","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"malumore","lemma":"malumore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of sono","gloss":"bad mood"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies badarci","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"badarci","lemma":"badare ci","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"mind"}]},{"number":16,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p8-s4","source":"Dopo tutto, di fame non morremo.","translation":"After all, we won't die of hunger.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tutto","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of Dopo","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fame","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"fame","lemma":"fame","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies morremo","gloss":"hunger"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies morremo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"morremo","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will die","note":"morremo is a contracted future of morire (standard moriremo)."}]},{"number":17,"label":"9","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p9-s1","source":"Tacque un momento, poi riprese:","translation":"She fell silent a moment, then went on:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tacque","lemma":"tacere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"fell silent"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of momento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"momento","lemma":"momento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"temporal complement of Tacque","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies riprese","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"riprese","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Tacque","gloss":"went on"}]},{"number":18,"label":"10","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p10-s1","source":"— Ciò che mi avvilisce è il freddo: quando ho i piedi freddi non ragiono più: mi avvilisco come quando penso a ciò che tu sei.","translation":"— What discourages me is the cold: when my feet are cold I can't think straight anymore: it discourages me the way thinking about what you are does.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of avvilisce","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of avvilisce","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"avvilisce","lemma":"avvilire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Ciò","gloss":"discourages"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to freddo","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of freddo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ho","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of quando clause","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of piedi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piedi","lemma":"piede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"feet"},{"surface":"freddi","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies piedi","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ragiono","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ragiono","lemma":"ragionare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"think"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ragiono","gloss":"anymore"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of avvilisco","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"avvilisco","lemma":"avvilirsi","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"get discouraged"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of penso","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of penso","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"penso","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on avvilisco","gloss":"think"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ciò","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of penso","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"predicate complement of sei","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of sei","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"relative clause on ciò","gloss":"are"}]},{"number":19,"label":"11","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p11-s1","source":"— Che cosa sono io?","translation":"— What am I, then?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to cosa","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of sono","gloss":"I"}]},{"number":20,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p11-s2","source":"— chiese il giovine ridendo.","translation":"— the young man asked, laughing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine is an older literary form of giovane."},{"surface":"ridendo","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on chiese","gloss":"laughing"}]},{"number":21,"label":"12","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p12-s1","source":"— Un manutengolo vile.","translation":"— A vile accomplice.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"manutengolo","title":"\"Vile accomplice\"","body":"«Manutengolo» is a harsh, almost legal term for someone who knowingly profits from or shelters another's wrongdoing — a fence or an accessory. Carina flings it at her Lottery-clerk husband half in jest, half in real contempt for the institution he serves."}],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of manutengolo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"manutengolo","lemma":"manutengolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"accomplice"},{"surface":"vile","lemma":"vile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies manutengolo","gloss":"vile"}]},{"number":22,"label":"13","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p13-s1","source":"Egli era impiegato nel Lotto, e per Carina, nemica di tutte le istituzioni, il Lotto era naturalmente un continuo ladrocinio.","translation":"He was a clerk at the Lottery office, and for Carina, who was an enemy of every institution, the Lottery was naturally one continuous act of thievery.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of impiegato","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of impiegato","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"impiegato","lemma":"impiegare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"employed"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Lotto","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"Lotto","lemma":"Lotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of impiegato","gloss":"Lottery"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"object of per","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"nemica","lemma":"nemico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"apposition to Carina","gloss":"enemy"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking istituzioni","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"tutte","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on istituzioni","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of istituzioni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"istituzioni","lemma":"istituzione","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies nemica","gloss":"institutions"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Lotto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Lotto","lemma":"Lotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of ladrocinio","gloss":"Lottery"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to ladrocinio","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"naturalmente","lemma":"naturalmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ladrocinio","gloss":"naturally"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ladrocinio","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"continuo","lemma":"continuo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ladrocinio","gloss":"continuous"},{"surface":"ladrocinio","lemma":"ladrocinio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"thievery"}]},{"number":23,"label":"14","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p14-s1","source":"— Benissimo, grazie, — disse il giovine inchinandosi.","translation":"— Very good, thank you, — said the young man, bowing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb, superlative","role":"exclamatory response","gloss":"very good"},{"surface":"grazie","lemma":"grazie","morphology":"noun","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"thank you"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine is an older literary form of giovane."},{"surface":"inchinandosi","lemma":"inchinarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"gerund clause modifying disse","gloss":"bowing"}]},{"number":24,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p14-s2","source":"— E tu che mi hai sposato cosa sei?","translation":"— And you, who married me, what are you?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"left-dislocated subject of sei","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sposato","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of sposato","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of sposato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"sposato","lemma":"sposare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on tu","gloss":"married"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"predicate complement of sei","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to cosa","gloss":"are"}]},{"number":25,"label":"15","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p15-s1","source":"— Manutengola anch’io, — ella rispose scherzando.","translation":"— An accomplice too, — she answered, joking.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Manutengola","lemma":"manutengolo","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement, implied sono","gloss":"accomplice"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies io","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"emphatic subject of the elliptical clause","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"scherzando","lemma":"scherzare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on rispose","gloss":"joking"}]},{"number":26,"label":"16","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p16-s1","source":"— Tu non avevi bisogno di ciò; e tuo padre....","translation":"— You had no need of it; and your father....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of avevi","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avevi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"avevi","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avevi","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ciò","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bisogno","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"possessive adjective, masculine, singular","role":"depends on padre","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"padre","lemma":"padre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"father"}]},{"number":27,"label":"17","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p17-s1","source":"— Basta!","translation":"— Enough!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Basta","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"enough"}]},{"number":28,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p17-s2","source":"— diss’ella con voce quasi selvaggia.","translation":"— she said, in an almost savage voice.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diss’","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies selvaggia","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"selvaggia","lemma":"selvaggio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"savage"}]},{"number":29,"label":"18","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p18-s1","source":"Tacquero; e l’ora dei crudeli scherzi pareva passata, quando la giovine coppia raggiunse nel marciapiede, prima di arrivare al bazar Roma, due donne impellicciate, una delle quali lasciava strascicar la coda del vestito con un’aria ridicola da gran dama.","translation":"They fell silent; and the hour of cruel jokes seemed past, when the young couple came upon, on the sidewalk, before reaching the Bazar Roma, two fur-coated women, one of whom was letting the train of her dress drag along with a ridiculous grand-lady air.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tacquero","lemma":"tacere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"they fell silent"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ora","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"hour"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scherzi","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"crudeli","lemma":"crudele","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies scherzi","gloss":"cruel"},{"surface":"scherzi","lemma":"scherzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of dei, complement of ora","gloss":"jokes"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"passata","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"complement of pareva","gloss":"past"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of raggiunse","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coppia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovine","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies coppia","gloss":"young","note":"literary variant of giovane, still current in period prose."},{"surface":"coppia","lemma":"coppia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of raggiunse","gloss":"couple"},{"surface":"raggiunse","lemma":"raggiungere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by quando","gloss":"came upon"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking marciapiede","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"marciapiede","lemma":"marciapiede","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of raggiunse","gloss":"sidewalk"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"heads the compound preposition prima di, adverbial clause on raggiunse","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"completes the phrase prima di, introduces arrivare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"arrivare","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on raggiunse","gloss":"reaching"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bazar","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"bazar","lemma":"bazar","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of arrivare","gloss":"Bazar"},{"surface":"Roma","lemma":"Roma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies bazar","gloss":"Roma"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies donne","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of raggiunse","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"impellicciate","lemma":"impellicciato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies donne","gloss":"fur-coated"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"in apposition to donne","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quali","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"quali","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"relative pronoun referring to donne","gloss":"whom"},{"surface":"lasciava","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the relative clause on una","gloss":"was letting"},{"surface":"strascicar","lemma":"strascicare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lasciava","gloss":"drag"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"coda","lemma":"coda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of strascicar","gloss":"train"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vestito","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"vestito","lemma":"vestito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies coda","gloss":"dress"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of lasciava","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"ridicola","lemma":"ridicolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"ridiculous"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dama","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gran","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies dama","gloss":"grand"},{"surface":"dama","lemma":"dama","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of da, modifies aria","gloss":"lady"}]},{"number":30,"label":"19","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p19-s1","source":"— Per acquetare i miei nervi ho bisogno di mettere il piede su quella coda, — disse piano Carina.","translation":"— To settle my nerves I need to put my foot on that train, — Carina said quietly.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of acquetare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"acquetare","lemma":"acquetare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on ho","gloss":"settle"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of nervi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"miei","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on nervi","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"nervi","lemma":"nervo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of acquetare","gloss":"nerves"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have","note":"ho bisogno di = \"I need to\", literally \"I have need of\"."},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of mettere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"mettere","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying bisogno","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piede","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piede","lemma":"piede","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of mettere","gloss":"foot"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coda","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coda","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"coda","lemma":"coda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mettere","gloss":"train"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the attribution clause","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"piano","lemma":"piano","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"quietly"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":31,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p19-s2","source":"— Infatti mise il piede sulla gonna dell’elegante signora e passò oltre trascinandosi dietro il marito esterrefatto.","translation":"— And in fact she put her foot on the elegant lady's skirt and walked on, dragging her stunned husband behind her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Infatti","lemma":"infatti","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mise","gloss":"in fact"},{"surface":"mise","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piede","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piede","lemma":"piede","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of mise","gloss":"foot"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gonna","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"gonna","lemma":"gonna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mise","gloss":"skirt"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signora","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"elegante","lemma":"elegante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"elegant"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"possessor of gonna, object of dell’","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mise","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"oltre","lemma":"oltre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies passò","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"trascinandosi","lemma":"trascinare si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial gerund clause on passò","gloss":"dragging"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking marito","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of trascinandosi","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"esterrefatto","lemma":"esterrefatto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies marito","gloss":"stunned"}]},{"number":32,"label":"20","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p20-s1","source":"La gran dama di “princisbecco„ imprecò in romanesco, ma i Goulliau eran già lontani, confusi tra i curiosi che guardavano le vetrine del bazar; e Carina rideva come una ragazzina.","translation":"The grand lady of “pinchbeck„ swore in Roman dialect, but the Goulliaus were already far off, lost among the onlookers gazing at the bazaar's shop windows; and Carina laughed like a little girl.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"princisbecco","title":"Pinchbeck — gilded fake","body":"«Princisbecco» (from the English \"pinchbeck\", a copper-zinc alloy that imitates gold) means showy and counterfeit. Carina's sarcastic epithet brands the overdressed lady as gaudy imitation grandeur, not the real thing."}],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of dama","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gran","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective","role":"modifies dama","gloss":"grand"},{"surface":"dama","lemma":"dama","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of imprecò","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking princisbecco","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"princisbecco","lemma":"princisbecco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of di, modifies dama","gloss":"pinchbeck","note":"princisbecco = pinchbeck, a cheap gold-look alloy; ironic for a lady acting grand."},{"surface":"imprecò","lemma":"imprecare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"swore"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking romanesco","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"romanesco","lemma":"romanesco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of imprecò","gloss":"Roman dialect"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of eran","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"eran","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to lontani","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lontani","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"lontani","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"predicate adjective of eran","gloss":"far off"},{"surface":"confusi","lemma":"confondere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with lontani, describes Goulliau","gloss":"lost"},{"surface":"tra","lemma":"tra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking curiosi","gloss":"among"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of curiosi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"curiosi","lemma":"curioso","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of confusi","gloss":"onlookers"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of guardavano","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"guardavano","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on curiosi","gloss":"gazing at"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of vetrine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vetrine","lemma":"vetrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of guardavano","gloss":"shop windows"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bazar","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"bazar","lemma":"bazar","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"modifies vetrine","gloss":"bazaar"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rideva","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"rideva","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"laughed"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ragazzina","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ragazzina","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ragazzina","lemma":"ragazzino","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rideva","gloss":"little girl"}]},{"number":33,"label":"21","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p21-s1","source":"— Chi le aveva detto di lasciar strascicare la coda?","translation":"— Who told her to let her train drag?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of detto","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of detto","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of detto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"detto","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"told"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of lasciar","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"lasciar","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of detto","gloss":"let"},{"surface":"strascicare","lemma":"strascicare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of lasciar","gloss":"drag"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"coda","lemma":"coda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of strascicare","gloss":"train"}]},{"number":34,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p21-s2","source":"— diceva; — peggio per lei.","translation":"— she was saying; — too bad for her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was saying"},{"surface":"peggio","lemma":"peggio","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"worse"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of peggio","gloss":"her"}]},{"number":35,"label":"22","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p22-s1","source":"— Sei pur cattiva, però.","translation":"— You're quite wicked, though.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to cattiva","gloss":"you are","note":"sei here is \"you are\" (essere), not the numeral sei \"six\"."},{"surface":"pur","lemma":"pure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cattiva","gloss":"quite"},{"surface":"cattiva","lemma":"cattivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate adjective of Sei","gloss":"wicked"},{"surface":"però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies the whole clause","gloss":"though"}]},{"number":36,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p22-s2","source":"E se lo facessero a te?","translation":"And what if someone did that to you?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of facessero","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of facessero","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"facessero","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"did"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking te","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of facessero","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":37,"label":"23","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p23-s1","source":"— Io non sono una bestia e perciò non posso aver la coda, — ella rispose.","translation":"— I'm not an animal, and so I can't have a train, — she answered.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of sono","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sono","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to bestia","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bestia","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"bestia","lemma":"bestia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of sono","gloss":"animal"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"perciò","lemma":"perciò","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies posso, links the clause","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies posso","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"posso","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of aver","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"aver","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of posso","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"coda","lemma":"coda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aver","gloss":"train"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the attribution clause","gloss":"answered"}]},{"number":38,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p23-s2","source":"E riprese l’argomento di prima: — Son cattiva perchè fa freddo.","translation":"And she took up her earlier point again: — I'm wicked because it's cold.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"fa freddo","title":"Impersonal weather verbs","body":"Italian states weather with an impersonal third-person singular and no subject pronoun: «fa freddo» ('it's cold'), like «piove» ('it rains'). There is no equivalent of English's dummy \"it\"."}],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"riprese","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took up"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of argomento","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"argomento","lemma":"argomento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of riprese","gloss":"point"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking prima","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies argomento","gloss":"earlier"},{"surface":"Son","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to cattiva","gloss":"am","note":"Son is the apocopated form of sono, \"I am\"."},{"surface":"cattiva","lemma":"cattivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of Son","gloss":"wicked"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fa","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the perchè-clause","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fa","gloss":"cold"}]},{"number":39,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p23-s3","source":"Perchè deve far freddo?","translation":"Why must it be cold?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies far","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"deve","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of far","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of far","gloss":"cold"}]},{"number":40,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p23-s4","source":"Perchè siamo poveri?","translation":"Why are we poor?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies poveri","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"siamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"copula linking to poveri","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"poveri","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"predicate complement of siamo","gloss":"poor"}]},{"number":41,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p23-s5","source":"Perchè mio padre ha sposato quella donnaccia e mi nega il sussidio mensile?","translation":"Why did my father marry that wretched woman and cut off my monthly allowance?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sposato","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on padre","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"padre","lemma":"padre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of sposato","gloss":"father"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of sposato","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"sposato","lemma":"sposare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"married"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of donnaccia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"donnaccia","lemma":"donnaccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sposato","gloss":"wretched woman"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of nega","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"nega","lemma":"negare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sposato","gloss":"denies"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sussidio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sussidio","lemma":"sussidio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of nega","gloss":"allowance"},{"surface":"mensile","lemma":"mensile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies sussidio","gloss":"monthly"}]},{"number":42,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p23-s6","source":"Perchè non trovo un editore mentre tante stupide donne, tanti scimmiotti, tante cretine lo trovano?","translation":"Why can't I find a publisher, while so many stupid women, so many little apes, so many idiots find one?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trovo","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trovo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"trovo","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"find"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of editore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"editore","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of trovo","gloss":"publisher"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of trovano","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"tante","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of donne","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"stupide","lemma":"stupido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies donne","gloss":"stupid"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of trovano, coordinated with scimmiotti and cretine","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"tanti","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of scimmiotti","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"scimmiotti","lemma":"scimmiotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of trovano","gloss":"little apes"},{"surface":"tante","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of cretine","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"cretine","lemma":"cretina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of trovano","gloss":"idiots"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of trovano","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"trovano","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the mentre-clause","gloss":"find"}]},{"number":43,"label":"24","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p24-s1","source":"— Il tuo torto è di crederti superiore a tutti, — disse Goulliau, dandosi un’aria paterna.","translation":"— Your fault is thinking yourself superior to everyone, — said Goulliau, putting on a fatherly air.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of torto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on torto","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"torto","lemma":"torto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"fault"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to crederti","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of crederti","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"crederti","lemma":"credere ti","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"think yourself","note":"crederti = credere + ti, \"believe/think yourself\"."},{"surface":"superiore","lemma":"superiore","morphology":"adjective, singular, comparative","role":"complement of crederti","gloss":"superior"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tutti","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of superiore","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"dandosi","lemma":"dare si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"putting on"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dandosi","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"paterna","lemma":"paterno","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"fatherly"}]},{"number":44,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p24-s2","source":"— Ci son pure delle donne che hanno meritato il posto ove si trovano, perchè hanno lottato ed hanno avuto pazienza e costanza e non si sono credute qualche cosa finchè il pubblico non lo ha loro detto.","translation":"— There are women, too, who have earned the place they hold, because they struggled and had patience and perseverance, and didn't believe themselves to be something until the public told them so.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"existential particle with son","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"son","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"pure","lemma":"pure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies son","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"partitive marking donne","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of son","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of meritato","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of meritato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"meritato","lemma":"meritare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on donne","gloss":"earned"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of posto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"posto","lemma":"posto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of meritato","gloss":"place"},{"surface":"ove","lemma":"ove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trovano","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive marker with trovano","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"trovano","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on posto","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of lottato","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of lottato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"lottato","lemma":"lottare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on son","gloss":"struggled"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of avuto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"avuto","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with lottato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"pazienza","lemma":"pazienza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of avuto","gloss":"patience"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"costanza","lemma":"costanza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with pazienza","gloss":"perseverance"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies credute","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive marker with credute","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of credute","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"credute","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with lottato","gloss":"believed"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of credute","gloss":"something"},{"surface":"finchè","lemma":"finché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of detto","gloss":"until"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pubblico","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pubblico","lemma":"pubblico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of detto","gloss":"public"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"pleonastic, accompanies finché","gloss":"not","note":"This \"non\" after finché is pleonastic (no true negation) — \"finché...non\" simply means \"until,\" which is why it drops out of the smooth translation."},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of detto","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of detto","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"loro","lemma":"loro","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"indirect object of detto","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"detto","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on credute","gloss":"told"}]},{"number":45,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p24-s3","source":"Tu invece non vuoi lottare, e ti battezzi già da te per un fenomeno d’ingegno e ti credi una vittima perchè cinque o sei editori hanno respinto il tuo manoscritto.","translation":"You, instead, don't want to struggle, and you already crown yourself a phenomenon of genius and think yourself a victim because five or six publishers have rejected your manuscript.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of lottare","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"invece","lemma":"invece","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vuoi","gloss":"instead"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vuoi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"vuoi","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of lottare","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"lottare","lemma":"lottare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"struggle"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"reflexive object of battezzi","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"battezzi","lemma":"battezzare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lottare","gloss":"crown"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies battezzi","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking te","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of battezzi","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fenomeno","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fenomeno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fenomeno","lemma":"fenomeno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of battezzi","gloss":"phenomenon"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ingegno","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ingegno","lemma":"ingegno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fenomeno","gloss":"genius"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"reflexive object of credi","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"credi","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lottare","gloss":"think"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vittima","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vittima","lemma":"vittima","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of credi","gloss":"victim"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of respinto","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"cinque","lemma":"cinque","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies editori","gloss":"five"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"sei","morphology":"numeral","role":"coordinated with cinque","gloss":"six"},{"surface":"editori","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of respinto","gloss":"publishers"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of respinto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"respinto","lemma":"respingere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on credi","gloss":"rejected"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of manoscritto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on manoscritto","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"manoscritto","lemma":"manoscritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of respinto","gloss":"manuscript"}]},{"number":46,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p24-s4","source":"Vedi, io credo che se tu fossi più umile saresti più fortunata.","translation":"You see, I believe that if you were more humble, you'd be luckier.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedi","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"parenthetical address introducing the sentence","gloss":"you see"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of credo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"credo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"believe"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fortunata","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fossi","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of fossi","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"fossi","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the se-clause, modifies fortunata","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies umile","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"umile","lemma":"umile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of fossi","gloss":"humble"},{"surface":"saresti","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to fortunata","gloss":"would be"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fortunata","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"fortunata","lemma":"fortunato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of credo","gloss":"lucky"}]},{"number":47,"label":"25","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p25-s1","source":"Per tutta risposta la moglie rise ancora, beffarda, ma Goulliau non si offese.","translation":"— By way of answer his wife only laughed again, mockingly, but Goulliau wasn't offended.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking risposta","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"tutta","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of risposta","gloss":"only","note":"\"Per tutta risposta\" is an idiom, \"as her only/whole answer\" — tutta literally means \"whole\" but the translation renders it as \"only.\""},{"surface":"risposta","lemma":"risposta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rise","gloss":"answer"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of moglie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rise","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"rise","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"laughed"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rise","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"beffarda","lemma":"beffardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial predicate describing moglie's manner of rise","gloss":"mockingly"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of offese","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies offese","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive/passive marker with offese","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"offese","lemma":"offendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rise","gloss":"offended"}]},{"number":48,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p25-s2","source":"E non si offese perchè non si sentiva veramente convinto degli argomenti che adoprava per confortare la moglie.","translation":"And he wasn't offended because he didn't truly feel convinced by the arguments he used to comfort his wife.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies offese","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive/passive marker with offese","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"offese","lemma":"offendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"offended"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sentiva","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sentiva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive marker with sentiva","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"sentiva","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of offese","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"veramente","lemma":"veramente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies convinto","gloss":"truly"},{"surface":"convinto","lemma":"convinto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of sentiva","gloss":"convinced"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking argomenti","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"argomenti","lemma":"argomento","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of sentiva","gloss":"arguments"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of adoprava","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"adoprava","lemma":"adoprare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on argomenti","gloss":"used"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of confortare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"confortare","lemma":"confortare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on adoprava","gloss":"comfort"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of moglie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of confortare","gloss":"wife"}]},{"number":49,"label":"26","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p26-s1","source":"— Un altro tuo torto, — riprese tuttavia, — è quello di voler mandare il manoscritto soltanto ai grandi editori: un modesto editore potrebbe....","translation":"— Another fault of yours, — he went on nonetheless, — is wanting to send the manuscript only to the great publishers: a modest publisher might....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of torto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies torto","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on torto","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"torto","lemma":"torto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"fault"},{"surface":"riprese","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parenthetical speech verb interrupting the main clause","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"tuttavia","lemma":"tuttavia","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies riprese","gloss":"nonetheless"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking torto to quello","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"quello","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of mandare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"voler","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of mandare","gloss":"wanting"},{"surface":"mandare","lemma":"mandare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"infinitive clause complementing quello","gloss":"send"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of manoscritto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"manoscritto","lemma":"manoscritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of mandare","gloss":"manuscript"},{"surface":"soltanto","lemma":"soltanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies editori","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking editori","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies editori","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"editori","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of mandare","gloss":"publishers"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of editore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"modesto","lemma":"modesto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies editore","gloss":"modest"},{"surface":"editore","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of potrebbe","gloss":"publisher"},{"surface":"potrebbe","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"might"}]},{"number":50,"label":"27","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p27-s1","source":"Carina sbuffò, sospirò, scosse il marito.","translation":"Carina huffed, sighed, shook her husband.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sbuffò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"sbuffò","lemma":"sbuffare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"huffed"},{"surface":"sospirò","lemma":"sospirare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sbuffò","gloss":"sighed"},{"surface":"scosse","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sospirò","gloss":"shook"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scosse","gloss":"husband"}]},{"number":51,"label":"28","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p28-s1","source":"— Non ne posso più!","translation":"— I can't take it anymore!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies posso","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"pronominal complement of posso","gloss":"it","note":"\"Non ne posso più\" is a set idiom for \"I can't take it/stand it anymore\"; ne stands in for the unnamed thing being endured."},{"surface":"posso","lemma":"potere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies posso","gloss":"anymore"}]},{"number":52,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p28-s2","source":"— disse.","translation":"— she said.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"}]},{"number":53,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p28-s3","source":"— Fammi il piacere di finirla o ti cavo gli occhi.","translation":"— Do me the favor of dropping it, or I'll scratch your eyes out.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"ti cavo gli occhi","title":"Indirect object + body part, no possessive","body":"Italian names the affected person with a dative clitic («ti») and leaves the body part with a plain article: «ti cavo gli occhi» is literally 'I take out to-you the eyes' — English needs the possessive 'your', Italian doesn't."}],"words":[{"surface":"Fammi","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular (with clitic mi)","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do me"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piacere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Fammi","gloss":"favor"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of finirla","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"finirla","lemma":"finire la","morphology":"verb, infinitive (with clitic la)","role":"clause modifying piacere","gloss":"dropping it"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"dative of possession with cavo","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"cavo","lemma":"cavare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with finirla","gloss":"gouge out"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of cavo","gloss":"eyes"}]},{"number":54,"label":"29","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p29-s1","source":"— Grazie.","translation":"— Thank you.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Grazie","lemma":"grazie","morphology":"noun","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"thanks"}]},{"number":55,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p29-s2","source":"Sei ben gentile!","translation":"How very kind of you!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to gentile","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"ben","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies gentile","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"gentile","lemma":"gentile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"kind"}]},{"number":56,"label":"30","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p30-s1","source":"Non parlarono più.","translation":"They spoke no more.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parlarono","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"parlarono","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"spoke"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parlarono","gloss":"more"}]},{"number":57,"label":"31","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p31-s1","source":"Intanto erano giunti vicino al teatro Nazionale e si fermarono un momento davanti alla vetrina Mantegazza, guardando i libri nuovi.","translation":"Meanwhile they had reached the Teatro Nazionale and stopped a moment before the Mantegazza shop window, looking at the new books.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Intanto","lemma":"intanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giunti","gloss":"meanwhile"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of giunti","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"giunti","lemma":"giungere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"reached"},{"surface":"vicino","lemma":"vicino","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking teatro","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of teatro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"teatro","lemma":"teatro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of giunti","gloss":"theater"},{"surface":"Nazionale","lemma":"Nazionale","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies teatro","gloss":"Nazionale"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive marker with fermarono","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"fermarono","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with giunti","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of momento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"momento","lemma":"momento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fermarono","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking vetrina","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vetrina","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vetrina","lemma":"vetrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies momento","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"Mantegazza","lemma":"Mantegazza","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies vetrina","gloss":"Mantegazza"},{"surface":"guardando","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on fermarono","gloss":"looking"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of libri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"libri","lemma":"libro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of guardando","gloss":"books"},{"surface":"nuovi","lemma":"nuovo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies libri","gloss":"new"}]},{"number":58,"label":"32","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p32-s1","source":"Entrambi pensavano sempre alla stessa cosa, ma non osavano più parlarne.","translation":"Both were thinking of the same thing, but no longer dared speak of it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Entrambi","lemma":"entrambi","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of pensavano","gloss":"both"},{"surface":"pensavano","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were thinking"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pensavano","gloss":"always"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cosa","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"stessa","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies cosa","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pensavano","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies osavano","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"osavano","lemma":"osare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with pensavano","gloss":"dared"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies osavano","gloss":"longer"},{"surface":"parlarne","lemma":"parlare ne","morphology":"verb, infinitive (with clitic ne)","role":"clausal complement of osavano","gloss":"speak of it"}]},{"number":59,"label":"33","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p33-s1","source":"Una luce cruda, che rendeva azzurrognolo il viso dei passanti, inondava la vastità delle vie ora pullulanti di carrozze e di folla: i marciapiedi viscidi splendevano al riflesso dei caratteri elettrici che sulla facciata del Nazionale stampavano con lettere di fuoco il titolo della commedia che si rappresentava quella sera.","translation":"A harsh light, which turned the passers-by's faces bluish, flooded the vastness of the streets now swarming with carriages and crowds: the slick sidewalks glistened with the reflection of the electric lettering that, on the Nazionale's facade, stamped in letters of fire the title of the play being performed that evening.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of luce","gloss":"A"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of inondava","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"cruda","lemma":"crudo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"harsh"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of rendeva","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"rendeva","lemma":"rendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on luce","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"azzurrognolo","lemma":"azzurrognolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of rendeva (result on viso)","gloss":"bluish"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rendeva","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking passanti","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"passanti","lemma":"passante","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies viso","gloss":"passers-by"},{"surface":"inondava","lemma":"inondare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"flooded"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vastità","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vastità","lemma":"vastità","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of inondava","gloss":"vastness"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vie","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"vie","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies vastità","gloss":"streets"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pullulanti","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"pullulanti","lemma":"pullulante","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies vie","gloss":"swarming"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carrozze","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"carrozze","lemma":"carrozza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies vie","gloss":"carriages"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with carrozze","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of marciapiedi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marciapiedi","lemma":"marciapiede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of splendevano","gloss":"sidewalks"},{"surface":"viscidi","lemma":"viscido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies marciapiedi","gloss":"slick"},{"surface":"splendevano","lemma":"splendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"glistened"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking riflesso","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"riflesso","lemma":"riflesso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of splendevano","gloss":"reflection"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking caratteri","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"caratteri","lemma":"carattere","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies riflesso","gloss":"letters"},{"surface":"elettrici","lemma":"elettrico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies caratteri","gloss":"electric"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of stampavano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking facciata","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"facciata","lemma":"facciata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stampavano","gloss":"facade"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Nazionale","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Nazionale","lemma":"Nazionale","morphology":"proper noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies facciata","gloss":"Nazionale"},{"surface":"stampavano","lemma":"stampare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on caratteri","gloss":"stamped"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lettere","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"lettere","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of stampavano","gloss":"letters"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fuoco","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"fuoco","lemma":"fuoco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lettere","gloss":"fire"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of titolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"titolo","lemma":"titolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of stampavano","gloss":"title"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking commedia","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"commedia","lemma":"commedia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies titolo","gloss":"play"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of rappresentava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"passive marker with rappresentava","gloss":"itself","note":"si + verb here forms a passive: si rappresentava = \"was being performed\"."},{"surface":"rappresentava","lemma":"rappresentare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on commedia","gloss":"was performed"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sera","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sera","lemma":"sera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rappresentava","gloss":"evening"}]},{"number":60,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p33-s2","source":"La gente affluiva al teatro: una botte si fermò presso i Goulliau, e ne scesero due donne, una grossa, dipinta, col gran cappello piumato, e l’altra a testa nuda, bionda, sottile, poveramente vestita.","translation":"The crowd flowed toward the theater: a cab stopped near the Goulliaus, and out of it stepped two women, one stout, painted, with a great feathered hat, and the other bareheaded, blonde, slender, poorly dressed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gente","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of affluiva","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"affluiva","lemma":"affluire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"flowed"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking teatro","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"teatro","lemma":"teatro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of affluiva","gloss":"theater"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of botte","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"botte","lemma":"botte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of fermò","gloss":"cab","note":"Here botte means a horse-drawn cab, not its more common sense \"barrel\"."},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with fermò","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"fermò","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"presso","lemma":"presso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun, plural","role":"oblique complement of fermò","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"adverbial complement of scesero (\"from it\")","gloss":"from it"},{"surface":"scesero","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with fermò","gloss":"stepped down"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies donne","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of scesero","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"in apposition to donne (\"one\")","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"grossa","lemma":"grosso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies una","gloss":"stout"},{"surface":"dipinta","lemma":"dipinto","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with grossa","gloss":"painted"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cappello","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"gran","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cappello","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"cappello","lemma":"cappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies una","gloss":"hat"},{"surface":"piumato","lemma":"piumato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cappello","gloss":"feathered"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of altra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with una","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking testa","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"testa","lemma":"testa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"describes altra (bareheaded)","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"nuda","lemma":"nudo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies testa","gloss":"bare"},{"surface":"bionda","lemma":"biondo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with nuda","gloss":"blonde"},{"surface":"sottile","lemma":"sottile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with nuda","gloss":"slender"},{"surface":"poveramente","lemma":"poveramente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vestita","gloss":"poorly"},{"surface":"vestita","lemma":"vestito","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"modifies altra","gloss":"dressed"}]},{"number":61,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p33-s3","source":"La prima si avviò al teatro, la seconda si fermò presso Carina, guardando automaticamente la vetrina del libraio: aveva gli occhi cerchiati, fissi, verdognoli, in un viso immobile di cera.","translation":"The first made her way to the theater, the second stopped near Carina, looking automatically at the bookseller's window: she had ringed eyes, fixed, greenish, in a face as still as wax.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of prima","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of avviò","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with avviò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"avviò","lemma":"avviare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made her way"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking teatro","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"teatro","lemma":"teatro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of avviò","gloss":"theater"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of seconda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"seconda","lemma":"secondo","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of fermò","gloss":"second"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with fermò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"fermò","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"presso","lemma":"presso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of fermò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"guardando","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on fermò","gloss":"looking at"},{"surface":"automaticamente","lemma":"automaticamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guardando","gloss":"automatically"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vetrina","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vetrina","lemma":"vetrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardando","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking libraio","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"libraio","lemma":"libraio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vetrina","gloss":"bookseller"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of aveva","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"cerchiati","lemma":"cerchiato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"ringed"},{"surface":"fissi","lemma":"fisso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with cerchiati","gloss":"fixed"},{"surface":"verdognoli","lemma":"verdognolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with cerchiati","gloss":"greenish"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viso","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viso","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"immobile","lemma":"immobile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies viso","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cera","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"cera","lemma":"cera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies viso","gloss":"wax"}]},{"number":62,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p33-s4","source":"Vedendosi osservata da Carina si volse, si animò, guardò la giovine coppia con invidia selvaggia, poi andò via.","translation":"Finding herself watched by Carina, she turned, came to life, looked at the young couple with savage envy, then went away.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedendosi","lemma":"vedersi","morphology":"verb, gerund, reflexive","role":"adverbial clause on volse","gloss":"seeing herself"},{"surface":"osservata","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"complement of Vedendosi","gloss":"watched"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"agent of osservata","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with volse","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"volse","lemma":"volgere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with animò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"animò","lemma":"animare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with volse","gloss":"came to life"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with animò","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coppia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies coppia","gloss":"young","note":"giovine is an older literary spelling of giovane."},{"surface":"coppia","lemma":"coppia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"couple"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking invidia","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"invidia","lemma":"invidia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardò","gloss":"envy"},{"surface":"selvaggia","lemma":"selvaggio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies invidia","gloss":"savage"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with animò","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andò","gloss":"away"}]},{"number":63,"label":"34","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p34-s1","source":"— C’è della gente più infelice di noi, — pensò Carina, ma non si confortò.","translation":"— There are people more unhappy than we are, — Carina thought, but she found no comfort in it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"C’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"existential marker with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gente","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of è","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies infelice","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"infelice","lemma":"infelice","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies gente","gloss":"unhappy"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking noi","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of infelice","gloss":"us"},{"surface":"pensò","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with è","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of pensò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies confortò","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive object of confortò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"confortò","lemma":"confortare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with pensò","gloss":"found comfort"}]},{"number":64,"label":"35","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p35-s1","source":"Passarono oltre.","translation":"They walked on.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Passarono","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"oltre","lemma":"oltre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Passarono","gloss":"on"}]},{"number":65,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p35-s2","source":"Dall’arco della Pilotta veniva fuori una carriola carica di lamine di ferro che producevano uno scroscio metallico assordante; seguiva un carretto tirato da un asino e i Goulliau passarono di corsa tra i due veicoli, l’ultimo dei quali fu sul punto di investirli.","translation":"Out from the arch of the Pilotta came a handcart loaded with iron sheets that made a deafening metallic clatter; a cart drawn by a donkey followed, and the Goulliaus hurried across between the two vehicles, the last of which came close to running them down.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dall’","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking arco","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"arco","lemma":"arco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of veniva","gloss":"arch"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Pilotta","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Pilotta","lemma":"Pilotta","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies arco","gloss":"Pilotta"},{"surface":"veniva","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"fuori","lemma":"fuori","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies veniva","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of carriola","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"carriola","lemma":"carriola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of veniva","gloss":"handcart"},{"surface":"carica","lemma":"carico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies carriola","gloss":"loaded"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lamine","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"lamine","lemma":"lamina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies carriola","gloss":"sheets"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ferro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ferro","lemma":"ferro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lamine","gloss":"iron"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of producevano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"producevano","lemma":"produrre","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on carriola","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scroscio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"scroscio","lemma":"scroscio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of producevano","gloss":"clatter"},{"surface":"metallico","lemma":"metallico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies scroscio","gloss":"metallic"},{"surface":"assordante","lemma":"assordante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies scroscio","gloss":"deafening"},{"surface":"seguiva","lemma":"seguire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"followed"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of carretto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"carretto","lemma":"carretto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of seguiva","gloss":"cart","note":"Word order is inverted (subject after verb): un carretto seguiva."},{"surface":"tirato","lemma":"tirare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying carretto","gloss":"drawn"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking asino","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of asino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"asino","lemma":"asino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of tirato","gloss":"donkey"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun, plural","role":"subject of passarono","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"passarono","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with seguiva","gloss":"crossed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corsa","gloss":"at a"},{"surface":"corsa","lemma":"corsa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of passarono","gloss":"run"},{"surface":"tra","lemma":"tra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking veicoli","gloss":"between"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of veicoli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies veicoli","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"veicoli","lemma":"veicolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of passarono","gloss":"vehicles"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ultimo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ultimo","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"subject of fu","gloss":"last one"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quali","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"quali","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"modifies ultimo","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of relative clause on veicoli","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking punto","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"punto","lemma":"punto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fu","gloss":"point"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of investirli","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"investirli","lemma":"investire","morphology":"verb, infinitive + clitic pronoun","role":"clause modifying punto","gloss":"running them down"}]},{"number":66,"label":"36","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p36-s1","source":"— Ci mancherebbe altro che di essere investiti da un asino!","translation":"— That would be the last straw, to be run down by a donkey!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"indirect object of mancherebbe","gloss":"to us"},{"surface":"mancherebbe","lemma":"mancare","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would be missing","note":"Idiom: ci mancherebbe altro = \"that would be the last straw.\""},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of mancherebbe","gloss":"else"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of investiti","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of investiti","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"passive auxiliary of investiti","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"investiti","lemma":"investire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"adverbial clause on mancherebbe","gloss":"run down"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking asino","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of asino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"asino","lemma":"asino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of investiti","gloss":"donkey"}]},{"number":67,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p36-s2","source":"— disse Carina.","translation":"— said Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":68,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p36-s3","source":"— Poco male da un automobile, ma da un asino!","translation":"— A car would be one thing, but a donkey!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies male","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"male","lemma":"male","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"harm","note":"Poco male = \"no great harm,\" i.e. \"that would be nothing.\""},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking automobile","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of automobile","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"automobile","lemma":"automobile","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of male","gloss":"car"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking asino","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of asino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"asino","lemma":"asino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with automobile","gloss":"donkey"}]},{"number":69,"label":"37","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p37-s1","source":"— E meno pericoloso: ti servirebbe di rèclame.","translation":"— And less dangerous: it would give you something to advertise about.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pericoloso","gloss":"less"},{"surface":"pericoloso","lemma":"pericoloso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate adjective","gloss":"dangerous"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, second-person, singular","role":"indirect object of servirebbe","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"servirebbe","lemma":"servire","morphology":"verb, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would serve"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rèclame","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"rèclame","lemma":"rèclame","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of servirebbe","gloss":"publicity","note":"French loanword, invariable in Italian; here means advertising/publicity."}]},{"number":70,"label":"38","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p38-s1","source":"— Giammai!","translation":"— Never!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Giammai","lemma":"giammai","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Never!","note":"Literary/emphatic form of mai, \"never\"."}]},{"number":71,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p38-s2","source":"Giammai!","translation":"Never!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Giammai","lemma":"giammai","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Never!"}]},{"number":72,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p38-s3","source":"Giammai!","translation":"Never!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Giammai","lemma":"giammai","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Never!"}]},{"number":73,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p38-s4","source":"— diss’ella scuotendo il capo.","translation":"— she said, shaking her head.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"scuotendo","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"gerund clause modifying diss’","gloss":"shaking"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of capo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"capo","lemma":"capo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scuotendo","gloss":"head"}]},{"number":74,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p38-s5","source":"— Una volta Candido e Pangloss, o come si chiamava, volevano suicidarsi, ma avevano la rogna, e non si uccisero per paura che il giornale locale scrivesse che s’ erano suicidati perchè avevano quella brutta malattia.","translation":"— Once Candide and Pangloss, or whatever he was called, wanted to kill themselves, but they had the mange, and they didn't do it for fear the local paper would write that they had killed themselves because of that ugly disease.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"temporal adverbial modifying volevano","gloss":"time","note":"Idiom \"una volta\" = once, one time."},{"surface":"Candido","lemma":"Candido","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of volevano","gloss":"Candide"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Pangloss","lemma":"Pangloss","morphology":"proper noun","role":"coordinated with Candido, subject of volevano","gloss":"Pangloss"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the parenthetical clause of chiamava","gloss":"however"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun with chiamava","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"chiamava","lemma":"chiamare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause on Candido/Pangloss, introduced by come","gloss":"was called"},{"surface":"volevano","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of suicidarsi","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"suicidarsi","lemma":"suicidarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"to kill themselves"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"avevano","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with volevano","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of rogna","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rogna","lemma":"rogna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of avevano","gloss":"mange"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies uccisero","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun with uccisero","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"uccisero","lemma":"uccidere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with avevano","gloss":"killed"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking paura","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"paura","lemma":"paura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of uccisero","gloss":"fear"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of scrivesse","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giornale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of scrivesse","gloss":"newspaper"},{"surface":"locale","lemma":"locale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies giornale","gloss":"local"},{"surface":"scrivesse","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of paura","gloss":"would write"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of suicidati","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun with erano suicidati","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of suicidati","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"suicidati","lemma":"suicidarsi","morphology":"verb, past participle, masculine, plural","role":"clausal complement of scrivesse","gloss":"killed themselves"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of avevano","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"avevano","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the causal clause on suicidati","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of malattia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"brutta","lemma":"brutto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies malattia","gloss":"awful"},{"surface":"malattia","lemma":"malattia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of avevano","gloss":"disease"}]},{"number":75,"label":"39","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p39-s1","source":"— Che c’entra?","translation":"— What's that got to do with it?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, interrogative","role":"subject of entra","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"locative particle with entra","gloss":"with it","note":"Idiom entrarci = \"to have to do with it.\""},{"surface":"entra","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have to do"}]},{"number":76,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p39-s2","source":"— chiese il giovine.","translation":"— the young man asked.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"young man","note":"Giovine is a literary variant of giovane."}]},{"number":77,"label":"40","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p40-s1","source":"— Ecco, — spiegò Carina, — preferisco che il giornale non faccia il mio nome anzichè dica che sono stata investita da un asino: ma dimmi un po’, fin dove arriviamo?","translation":"— Well, — Carina explained, — I'd rather the paper not print my name at all than say I was run down by a donkey: but tell me, where are we headed?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ecco","lemma":"ecco","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse particle introducing the sentence","gloss":"well"},{"surface":"spiegò","lemma":"spiegare","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"narrative tag verb","gloss":"explained"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of spiegò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"preferisco","lemma":"preferire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"I'd rather"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of faccia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giornale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of faccia","gloss":"paper"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies faccia","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"faccia","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of preferisco","gloss":"print"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of nome","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on nome","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"nome","lemma":"nome","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of faccia","gloss":"name"},{"surface":"anzichè","lemma":"anziché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dica","gloss":"rather than"},{"surface":"dica","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clause coordinated with faccia, introduced by anzichè","gloss":"say"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of investita","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of investita","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"stata","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past participle, feminine, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of investita","gloss":"been"},{"surface":"investita","lemma":"investire","morphology":"verb, past participle, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of dica","gloss":"run down"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking asino","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of asino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"asino","lemma":"asino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of investita","gloss":"donkey"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"dimmi","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular, with clitic mi","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"tell me"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"adverbial complement of dimmi","gloss":"bit","note":"Idiom \"dimmi un po'\" = just tell me."},{"surface":"fin","lemma":"fino","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dove","gloss":"as far as"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arriviamo","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"arriviamo","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the following question","gloss":"are we headed"}]},{"number":78,"label":"41","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p41-s1","source":"— Fin dove vuoi.","translation":"— Wherever you like.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Fin","lemma":"fino","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dove","gloss":"as far as"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vuoi","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"vuoi","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you want"}]},{"number":79,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p41-s2","source":"Entriamo al caffè?","translation":"Shall we go into the café?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Entriamo","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"shall we go in"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking caffè","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"caffè","lemma":"caffè","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of Entriamo","gloss":"café"}]},{"number":80,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p41-s3","source":"Permetti che ti offra qualcosa?","translation":"May I treat you to something?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Permetti","lemma":"permettere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"allow"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of offra","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, second-person, singular","role":"indirect object of offra","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"offra","lemma":"offrire","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of Permetti","gloss":"I offer"},{"surface":"qualcosa","lemma":"qualcosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of offra","gloss":"something"}]},{"number":81,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p41-s4","source":"— chiese Goulliau galantemente.","translation":"— Goulliau asked gallantly.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"galantemente","lemma":"galantemente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies chiese","gloss":"gallantly"}]},{"number":82,"label":"42","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p42-s1","source":"— Grazie, signore, non prendo niente!","translation":"— Thank you, sir, I'll have nothing!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Grazie","lemma":"grazie","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse particle introducing the sentence","gloss":"thank you"},{"surface":"signore","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"sir"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prendo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"prendo","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I'll have"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of prendo","gloss":"nothing"}]},{"number":83,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p42-s2","source":"— ella rispose sullo stesso tono.","translation":"— she answered in the same tone.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"sullo","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tono","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tono","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"tono","lemma":"tono","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rispose","gloss":"tone"}]},{"number":84,"label":"43","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p43-s1","source":"Tutte le sere avveniva quella piccola scena: Goulliau offriva a Carina di condurla al caffè, ella rifiutava; pareva uno scherzo, ma quello scherzo riusciva loro amaro, perchè entrambi sapevano che oramai non potevano più permettersi il lusso di andare al caffè.","translation":"Every evening that little scene took place: Goulliau would offer to take Carina to the café, she would refuse; it seemed a joke, but that joke turned bitter for them, because both knew that by now they could no longer afford the luxury of going to the café.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tutte","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on sere","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of sere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sere","lemma":"sera","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of avveniva","gloss":"evenings"},{"surface":"avveniva","lemma":"avvenire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took place"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of scena","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"piccola","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scena","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"scena","lemma":"scena","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of avveniva","gloss":"scene"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of offriva","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"offriva","lemma":"offrire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would offer"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of offriva","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of condurla","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"condurla","lemma":"condurre","morphology":"verb, infinitive, with clitic la","role":"complement of offriva","gloss":"take her"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking caffè","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"caffè","lemma":"caffè","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of condurla","gloss":"café"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rifiutava","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"rifiutava","lemma":"rifiutare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with offriva","gloss":"would refuse"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"it seemed"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scherzo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"scherzo","lemma":"scherzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pareva","gloss":"joke"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"quello","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scherzo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"scherzo","lemma":"scherzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of riusciva","gloss":"joke"},{"surface":"riusciva","lemma":"riuscire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with pareva","gloss":"turned out"},{"surface":"loro","lemma":"loro","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"indirect object of riusciva","gloss":"for them"},{"surface":"amaro","lemma":"amaro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of riusciva","gloss":"bitter"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sapevano","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"entrambi","lemma":"entrambi","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of sapevano","gloss":"both"},{"surface":"sapevano","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the causal clause on riusciva","gloss":"knew"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of permettersi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"oramai","lemma":"oramai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potevano","gloss":"by now"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potevano","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"potevano","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of permettersi","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potevano","gloss":"longer"},{"surface":"permettersi","lemma":"permettersi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"clausal complement of sapevano","gloss":"afford"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lusso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lusso","lemma":"lusso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of permettersi","gloss":"luxury"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of andare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"andare","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lusso","gloss":"going"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking caffè","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"caffè","lemma":"caffè","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of andare","gloss":"café"}]},{"number":85,"label":"44","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p44-s1","source":"Arrivati in piazza Venezia si fermarono ancora all’angolo del Corso e videro un collega di Goulliau fermo in ammirazione davanti alle vetrine del pizzicagnolo Dagnino.","translation":"Having reached Piazza Venezia they stopped again at the corner of the Corso and saw a colleague of Goulliau's standing in admiration before the windows of Dagnino the delicatessen.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Arrivati","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, past participle, masculine, plural","role":"temporal participial clause on fermarono","gloss":"having arrived"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piazza","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"piazza","lemma":"piazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Arrivati","gloss":"square"},{"surface":"Venezia","lemma":"Venezia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies piazza","gloss":"Venezia"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun with fermarono","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"fermarono","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fermarono","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking angolo","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"angolo","lemma":"angolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermarono","gloss":"corner"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Corso","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Corso","lemma":"Corso","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies angolo","gloss":"Corso"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"videro","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with fermarono","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of collega","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"collega","lemma":"collega","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of videro","gloss":"colleague"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies collega","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"fermo","lemma":"fermo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies collega","gloss":"standing still"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ammirazione","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"ammirazione","lemma":"ammirazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermo","gloss":"admiration"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetrine","gloss":"in front of"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of vetrine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vetrine","lemma":"vetrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of davanti","gloss":"windows"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pizzicagnolo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"pizzicagnolo","lemma":"pizzicagnolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vetrine","gloss":"grocer"},{"surface":"Dagnino","lemma":"Dagnino","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies pizzicagnolo","gloss":"Dagnino"}]},{"number":86,"label":"45","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p45-s1","source":"— Calzi!","translation":"— Calzi!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Calzi!"}]},{"number":87,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p45-s2","source":"— chiamò il giovine.","translation":"— the young man called out.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiamò","lemma":"chiamare","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"called out"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of chiamò","gloss":"young man","note":"Giovine is a literary variant of giovane."}]},{"number":88,"label":"46","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p46-s1","source":"L’altro si volse: era un individuo d’età incerta, avvolto in un mantello turchino, di quelli che si usavano quindici anni fa; un tipo d’ebreo biondo con un piccolo cappello duro posato un po’ indietro e un po’ a sghembo sui capelli rossastri divisi da una larga scriminatura.","translation":"The other turned: he was a man of uncertain age, wrapped in a dark blue cloak of the kind worn fifteen years before; a fair-haired Jewish type with a small stiff hat set a bit back and a bit askew on reddish hair parted by a wide part.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of altro","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of volse","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun, third-person","role":"reflexive object of volse","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"volse","lemma":"volgere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to individuo","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of individuo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"individuo","lemma":"individuo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking età","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"età","lemma":"età","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"modifies individuo","gloss":"age"},{"surface":"incerta","lemma":"incerto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies età","gloss":"uncertain"},{"surface":"avvolto","lemma":"avvolgere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying individuo","gloss":"wrapped"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mantello","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mantello","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"mantello","lemma":"mantello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of avvolto","gloss":"cloak"},{"surface":"turchino","lemma":"turchino","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mantello","gloss":"dark blue"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quelli","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"quelli","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies mantello","gloss":"the kind"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of usavano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"passive pronoun, third-person","role":"passive marker with usavano","gloss":"were","note":"Passive si: si usavano = \"were worn,\" not a reflexive action."},{"surface":"usavano","lemma":"usare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on quelli","gloss":"worn"},{"surface":"quindici","lemma":"quindici","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies anni","gloss":"fifteen"},{"surface":"anni","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of usavano","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fa","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies anni","gloss":"ago"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tipo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tipo","lemma":"tipo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"type"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ebreo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ebreo","lemma":"ebreo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tipo","gloss":"Jewish"},{"surface":"biondo","lemma":"biondo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ebreo","gloss":"fair-haired"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cappello","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cappello","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cappello","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"cappello","lemma":"cappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tipo","gloss":"hat"},{"surface":"duro","lemma":"duro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cappello","gloss":"stiff"},{"surface":"posato","lemma":"posare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying cappello","gloss":"set"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies indietro","gloss":"bit"},{"surface":"indietro","lemma":"indietro","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of posato","gloss":"back"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sghembo","gloss":"bit"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sghembo","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"sghembo","lemma":"sghembo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with posato","gloss":"askew","note":"\"a sghembo\" is a fixed phrase meaning \"askew, at a slant.\""},{"surface":"sui","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capelli","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"capelli","lemma":"capello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of sghembo","gloss":"hair"},{"surface":"rossastri","lemma":"rossastro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies capelli","gloss":"reddish"},{"surface":"divisi","lemma":"dividere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying capelli","gloss":"parted"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scriminatura","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of scriminatura","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"larga","lemma":"largo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scriminatura","gloss":"wide"},{"surface":"scriminatura","lemma":"scriminatura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"agent of divisi","gloss":"part"}]},{"number":89,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p46-s2","source":"Sull’occhio destro teneva il monocolo, che lo costringeva ad un continuo sogghigno.","translation":"Over his right eye he wore a monocle, which forced him into a continual smirk.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sull’","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhio","gloss":"Over"},{"surface":"occhio","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of teneva","gloss":"eye"},{"surface":"destro","lemma":"destro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies occhio","gloss":"right"},{"surface":"teneva","lemma":"tenere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wore"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of monocolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"monocolo","lemma":"monocolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of teneva","gloss":"monocle"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of costringeva","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of costringeva","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"costringeva","lemma":"costringere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on monocolo","gloss":"forced"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sogghigno","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sogghigno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"continuo","lemma":"continuo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sogghigno","gloss":"continual"},{"surface":"sogghigno","lemma":"sogghigno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of costringeva","gloss":"smirk"}]},{"number":90,"label":"47","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p47-s1","source":"— Come va?","translation":"— How goes it?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of va","gloss":"How"},{"surface":"va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"goes"}]},{"number":91,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p47-s2","source":"— chiese, volgendosi verso Goulliau.","translation":"— he asked, turning toward Goulliau.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"volgendosi","lemma":"volgere si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on chiese","gloss":"turning"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of volgendosi","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":92,"label":"48","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p48-s1","source":"Egli non guardava mai in viso Carina, sebbene fossero amici da molto tempo, e mai le rivolgeva per primo la parola.","translation":"He never looked Carina in the face, although they had been friends for a long time, and he never spoke to her first.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of guardava","gloss":"He"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guardava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guardava","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viso","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardava","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"Carina","note":"\"guardare in viso qualcuno\" = to look someone in the face; Carina is the person looked at."},{"surface":"sebbene","lemma":"sebbene","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fossero","gloss":"although"},{"surface":"fossero","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on guardava","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"amici","lemma":"amico","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of fossero","gloss":"friends"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempo","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"molto","lemma":"molto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tempo","gloss":"a long"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fossero","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rivolgeva","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of rivolgeva","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"rivolgeva","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardava","gloss":"addressed"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking primo","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"primo","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolgeva","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of parola","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parola","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of rivolgeva","gloss":"word"}]},{"number":93,"label":"49","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p49-s1","source":"— Che cosa fai?","translation":"— What are you up to?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"What"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of fai","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"fai","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are you doing"}]},{"number":94,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p49-s2","source":"— chiese Goulliau.","translation":"— Goulliau asked.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":95,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p49-s3","source":"— Che cosa scopri di nuovo?","translation":"— What have you discovered now?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"What"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of scopri","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"scopri","lemma":"scoprire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have you discovered"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nuovo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"nuovo","lemma":"nuovo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scopri","gloss":"new","note":"\"di nuovo\" here functions like \"lately/now,\" not the literal \"again.\""}]},{"number":96,"label":"50","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p50-s1","source":"— Sai, — rispose l’altro con grande serietà e importanza, — da questo pizzicagnolo ho scoperto una bellissima cosa: il salame di Viadana!","translation":"— You know, — the other answered with great seriousness and importance, — from this delicatessen I've discovered a wonderful thing: Viadana salami!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sai","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause on rispose","gloss":"You know"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reporting clause","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of altro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking serietà","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies serietà","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"serietà","lemma":"serietà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of rispose","gloss":"seriousness"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"importanza","lemma":"importanza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with serietà","gloss":"importance"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pizzicagnolo","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pizzicagnolo","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"pizzicagnolo","lemma":"pizzicagnolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scoperto","gloss":"delicatessen"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of scoperto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"scoperto","lemma":"scoprire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"discovered"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bellissima","lemma":"bellissimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular, abs","role":"modifies cosa","gloss":"wonderful"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of scoperto","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of salame","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"salame","lemma":"salame","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"salami"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Viadana","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Viadana","lemma":"Viadana","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies salame","gloss":"Viadana"}]},{"number":97,"label":"51","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p51-s1","source":"— Davvero?!","translation":"— Really?!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Davvero","lemma":"davvero","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Really"}]},{"number":98,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p51-s2","source":"— disse Goulliau, fingendo una grande sorpresa.","translation":"— said Goulliau, feigning great surprise.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"fingendo","lemma":"fingere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"feigning"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sorpresa","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies sorpresa","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"sorpresa","lemma":"sorpresa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of fingendo","gloss":"surprise"}]},{"number":99,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p51-s3","source":"— Ed altro, cosa?","translation":"— And anything else?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"anything"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"in apposition to altro","gloss":"else"}]},{"number":100,"label":"52","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p52-s1","source":"Intanto guardava anch’egli nella vetrina, ma la moglie lo tirò per il braccio.","translation":"Meanwhile he too looked in the window, but his wife pulled him by the arm.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Intanto","lemma":"intanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guardava","gloss":"Meanwhile"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies egli","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of guardava","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetrina","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"vetrina","lemma":"vetrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardava","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of moglie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of tirò","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of tirò","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"tirò","lemma":"tirare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardava","gloss":"pulled"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking braccio","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of braccio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"braccio","lemma":"braccio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of tirò","gloss":"arm"}]},{"number":101,"label":"53","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p53-s1","source":"— Andiamo, — disse, — perchè guardate queste porcherie?...","translation":"— Come along, — she said, — why are you looking at this trash?...","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Andiamo","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Let's go"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Andiamo","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of guardate","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"guardate","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"are you looking at"},{"surface":"queste","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of porcherie","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"porcherie","lemma":"porcheria","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of guardate","gloss":"trash"}]},{"number":102,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p53-s2","source":"Venga con noi, signor Calzi, altrimenti vada a farsi benedire....","translation":"Come with us, Signor Calzi, or else go hang....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Venga","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Come"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking noi","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of Venga","gloss":"us"},{"surface":"signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative addressee of Venga","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signor","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"altrimenti","lemma":"altrimenti","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vada","gloss":"otherwise"},{"surface":"vada","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Venga","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of farsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"farsi","lemma":"fare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of vada","gloss":"get yourself","note":"\"vada a farsi benedire\" is an idiom, literally \"go get yourself blessed,\" used sarcastically for \"go hang.\""},{"surface":"benedire","lemma":"benedire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of farsi","gloss":"blessed"}]},{"number":103,"label":"54","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p54-s1","source":"Il Calzi si mise a fianco di Goulliau che gli disse:","translation":"Calzi fell in beside Goulliau, who said to him:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of mise","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun, third-person","role":"reflexive object of mise","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"mise","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"placed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fianco","gloss":"beside"},{"surface":"fianco","lemma":"fianco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mise","gloss":"side"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies fianco","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"gli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of disse","gloss":"to him"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mise","gloss":"said"}]},{"number":104,"label":"55","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p55-s1","source":"— Dall’altra parte!","translation":"— On the other side!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dall’","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parte","gloss":"On the"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies parte","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"parte","lemma":"parte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"side"}]},{"number":105,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p55-s2","source":"Sei poco galante, caro mio.","translation":"You're not much of a gentleman, my friend.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to galante","gloss":"You are"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies galante","gloss":"not very"},{"surface":"galante","lemma":"galante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"gallant"},{"surface":"caro","lemma":"caro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address, head of caro mio","gloss":"dear"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies caro","gloss":"my"}]},{"number":106,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p55-s3","source":"Tu non farai mai carriera.","translation":"You'll never get anywhere.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of farai","gloss":"You"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies farai","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"farai","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will make"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies carriera","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"carriera","lemma":"carriera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of farai","gloss":"a career","note":"\"fare carriera\" idiomatically means \"to get ahead/succeed.\""}]},{"number":107,"label":"56","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p56-s1","source":"Il Calzi passò vicino a Carina.","translation":"Calzi walked past close to Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of passò","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"walked past"},{"surface":"vicino","lemma":"vicino","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"close"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase vicino","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of passò","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":108,"label":"57","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p57-s1","source":"Anche il Corso era quasi deserto, vuoto, col lastrico fangoso e sporco: sembrava un immenso andito, sotto la lontana vôlta del cielo nero, con le lampade immobili, pallide e giallognole fra la nebbia.","translation":"The Corso, too, was almost deserted, empty, its pavement muddy and dirty: it looked like an immense corridor, under the distant vault of the black sky, with the streetlamps motionless, pale and yellowish in the fog.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies deserto","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Corso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Corso","lemma":"Corso","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of era","gloss":"the Corso"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to deserto","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies deserto","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"deserto","lemma":"deserto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"deserted"},{"surface":"vuoto","lemma":"vuoto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with deserto","gloss":"empty"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lastrico","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"lastrico","lemma":"lastrico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of deserto","gloss":"pavement"},{"surface":"fangoso","lemma":"fangoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lastrico","gloss":"muddy"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sporco","lemma":"sporco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with fangoso","gloss":"dirty"},{"surface":"sembrava","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of andito","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"immenso","lemma":"immenso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies andito","gloss":"immense"},{"surface":"andito","lemma":"andito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of sembrava","gloss":"corridor"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vôlta","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vôlta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lontana","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vôlta","gloss":"distant"},{"surface":"vôlta","lemma":"vôlta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sembrava","gloss":"vault","note":"Older accented spelling of volta (\"vault\"), retained as the surface form of the antique-flavored prose."},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cielo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"noun complement of vôlta","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"nero","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cielo","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lampade","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of lampade","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lampade","lemma":"lampada","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of sembrava","gloss":"streetlamps"},{"surface":"immobili","lemma":"immobile","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies lampade","gloss":"motionless"},{"surface":"pallide","lemma":"pallido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with immobili","gloss":"pale"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"giallognole","lemma":"giallognolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with immobili","gloss":"yellowish"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nebbia","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of nebbia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nebbia","lemma":"nebbia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies lampade","gloss":"fog"}]},{"number":109,"label":"58","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p58-s1","source":"— Come vanno i suoi matrimoni?","translation":"— How are your marriage schemes going?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vanno","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"vanno","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are going"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of matrimoni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on matrimoni","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"matrimoni","lemma":"matrimonio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of vanno","gloss":"marriage schemes"}]},{"number":110,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p58-s2","source":"— chiese Carina.","translation":"— Carina asked.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":111,"label":"59","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p59-s1","source":"Il Calzi, che si fermava davanti a tutte le vetrine, il cui riflesso faceva scintillare il suo monocolo, cominciò a ridere di soddisfazione e di piacere per la domanda della giovine signora.","translation":"Calzi, who stopped before every shop window, its reflection making his monocle glitter, began to laugh with satisfaction and pleasure at the young lady's question.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"Il Calzi","title":"Definite article + surname","body":"Central and northern Italian usage places «il»/«la» before a bare surname in speech and narration («il Calzi», «la signora Caterina» would be unusual, but «il Calzi» is normal) — a familiar, slightly brusque way of naming someone, distinct from the more formal «il signor Calzi»."}],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of cominciò","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of fermava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive with fermava","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"fermava","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Calzi","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking vetrine","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase davanti","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"tutte","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on vetrine","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of vetrine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vetrine","lemma":"vetrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of fermava","gloss":"shop windows"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of riflesso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on riflesso","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"riflesso","lemma":"riflesso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of faceva","gloss":"reflection"},{"surface":"faceva","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the relative clause introduced by cui","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"scintillare","lemma":"scintillare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of faceva","gloss":"glitter"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of monocolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on monocolo","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"monocolo","lemma":"monocolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scintillare","gloss":"monocle"},{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of ridere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"ridere","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciò","gloss":"laugh"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking soddisfazione","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"soddisfazione","lemma":"soddisfazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ridere","gloss":"satisfaction"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piacere","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with soddisfazione","gloss":"pleasure"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking domanda","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of domanda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"domanda","lemma":"domanda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ridere","gloss":"question"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signora","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"young","note":"Giovine is an older literary spelling of giovane (\"young\"), common in early-1900s Italian prose."},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"genitive complement of domanda","gloss":"lady"}]},{"number":112,"label":"60","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p60-s1","source":"— Benissimo!","translation":"— Very well!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Benissimo","lemma":"benissimo","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Very well"}]},{"number":113,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p60-s2","source":"Benissimo!","translation":"Very well!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Benissimo","lemma":"benissimo","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Very well"}]},{"number":114,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p60-s3","source":"Solo che....","translation":"Only that....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies che","gloss":"Only"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"that"}]},{"number":115,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p60-s4","source":"che c’è troppo da scegliere; ci vogliono più francobolli che altro.","translation":"there's too much to choose from; it takes more stamps than anything else.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"continues the clause introduced by Solo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"troppo","lemma":"troppo","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"too much"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of scegliere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"scegliere","lemma":"scegliere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of troppo","gloss":"choose"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with vogliono","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"vogliono","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"takes"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"determiner of francobolli","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"francobolli","lemma":"francobollo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of vogliono","gloss":"stamps"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces the comparison with francobolli","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"compared to francobolli","gloss":"anything else"}]},{"number":116,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p60-s5","source":"Ma perchè lei non s’è messa la mantella che aveva l’altra sera?","translation":"But why haven't you put on the cloak you had the other evening?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of messa","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of messa","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies messa","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive with messa","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of messa","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"messa","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"put on"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mantella","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mantella","lemma":"mantella","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of messa","gloss":"cloak"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of aveva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on mantella","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of sera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sera","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"sera","lemma":"sera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aveva","gloss":"evening"}]},{"number":117,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p60-s6","source":"Non ha freddo così?","translation":"Aren't you cold like that?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ha","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are","note":"Idiom avere freddo (\"to have cold\") means \"to be cold\"; ha is glossed to match the English copula."},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of ha","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies freddo","gloss":"like that"}]},{"number":118,"label":"61","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p61-s1","source":"— E pare che non mi guardi!","translation":"— And it looks like he doesn't even notice me!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seems"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of guardi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guardi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of guardi","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"guardi","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of pare","gloss":"notice"}]},{"number":119,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p61-s2","source":"— disse Carina.","translation":"— said Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":120,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p61-s3","source":"— Dunque, dunque, cosa si conclude?","translation":"— Well then, well then, what's the upshot?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies conclude","gloss":"Well then"},{"surface":"dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies conclude","gloss":"well then"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of conclude","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"impersonal marker with conclude","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"conclude","lemma":"concludere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"concludes"}]},{"number":121,"label":"62","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p62-s1","source":"— Niente ancora.","translation":"— Nothing yet.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Nothing"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Niente","gloss":"yet"}]},{"number":122,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p62-s2","source":"Pazienza e sangue fresco, diceva l’apostolo santa Barbara.","translation":"Patience and fresh blood, as the apostle Saint Barbara used to say.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pazienza","lemma":"pazienza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Patience"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sangue","lemma":"sangue","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with Pazienza","gloss":"blood"},{"surface":"fresco","lemma":"fresco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sangue","gloss":"fresh"},{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb introducing the quoted saying","gloss":"used to say"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of apostolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"apostolo","lemma":"apostolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diceva","gloss":"apostle"},{"surface":"santa","lemma":"santa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to apostolo","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Barbara","lemma":"Barbara","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on santa","gloss":"Barbara"}]},{"number":123,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p62-s3","source":"È un giuoco che mi diverte assai, tanto più che spero di trovare una carta buona.","translation":"It's a game that amuses me no end, all the more since I hope to find a good card.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to giuoco","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giuoco","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giuoco","lemma":"gioco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"game","note":"Giuoco is an older spelling of gioco (\"game\"), as in the book's own title."},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of diverte","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of diverte","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"diverte","lemma":"divertire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on giuoco","gloss":"amuses"},{"surface":"assai","lemma":"assai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies diverte","gloss":"no end"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies più","gloss":"all the"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"part of the phrase tanto più che","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of spero","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"spero","lemma":"sperare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by che","gloss":"hope"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of trovare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"trovare","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of spero","gloss":"find"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of carta","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"carta","lemma":"carta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of trovare","gloss":"card"},{"surface":"buona","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies carta","gloss":"good"}]},{"number":124,"label":"63","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p63-s1","source":"— Ma quella vedova?","translation":"— But that widow?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vedova","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"vedova","lemma":"vedova","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"widow"}]},{"number":125,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p63-s2","source":"non avevate poi combinato?","translation":"didn't you come to terms after all?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies combinato","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"avevate","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of combinato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies combinato","gloss":"after all"},{"surface":"combinato","lemma":"combinare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"come to terms"}]},{"number":126,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p63-s3","source":"— domandò Goulliau, sporgendosi in avanti.","translation":"— Goulliau asked, leaning forward.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"domandò","lemma":"domandare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of domandò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"sporgendosi","lemma":"sporgersi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on domandò","gloss":"leaning"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avanti","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"avanti","lemma":"avanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sporgendosi","gloss":"forward"}]},{"number":127,"label":"64","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p64-s1","source":"— Ma che vedova!","translation":"— What widow!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"determiner of vedova","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"vedova","lemma":"vedova","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"widow"}]},{"number":128,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p64-s2","source":"niente affatto, non era una vedova.","translation":"not at all, she wasn't a widow.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"affatto","lemma":"affatto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies niente","gloss":"at all"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies era","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to vedova","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vedova","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vedova","lemma":"vedova","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"widow"}]},{"number":129,"label":"65","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p65-s1","source":"— Che cosa diavolo era dunque?","translation":"— What the devil was she, then?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"intensifies che cosa","gloss":"the devil"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to cosa","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies era","gloss":"then"}]},{"number":130,"label":"66","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p66-s1","source":"— Qualche cosa di simile!","translation":"— Something of the sort!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"Some"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking simile","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"simile","lemma":"simile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cosa","gloss":"the sort"}]},{"number":131,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p66-s2","source":"— disse Carina ridendo.","translation":"— said Carina, laughing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"ridendo","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"laughing"}]},{"number":132,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p66-s3","source":"— I soldi c’erano però, signor Calzi?","translation":"— But was the money there, Signor Calzi?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"I","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of soldi","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of erano","gloss":"money"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with erano","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies erano","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to signor","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":133,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p66-s4","source":"Sì?","translation":"Yes?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Yes"}]},{"number":134,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p66-s5","source":"E allora cosa vuole?","translation":"Then what more do you want?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"Then"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vuole","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of vuole","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"vuole","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do you want"}]},{"number":135,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p66-s6","source":"Se ci sono i soldi, coraggio e sangue fresco, non badi ad altro.","translation":"If the money's there, courage and fresh blood, never mind the rest.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sono","gloss":"If"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with sono","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of soldi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of sono","gloss":"money"},{"surface":"coraggio","lemma":"coraggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with soldi","gloss":"courage"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sangue","lemma":"sangue","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with soldi","gloss":"blood"},{"surface":"fresco","lemma":"fresco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sangue","gloss":"fresh"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies badi","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"badi","lemma":"badare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sono","gloss":"mind","note":"Formal negative imperative (non + subjunctive), addressing the interlocutor as \"lei\"."},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altro","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of badi","gloss":"the rest"}]},{"number":136,"label":"67","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p67-s1","source":"— Ma non c’erano neppure i soldi, cara lei.","translation":"— But there wasn't even any money, my dear.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies erano","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with erano","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies erano","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of soldi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of erano","gloss":"money"},{"surface":"cara","lemma":"caro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies lei","gloss":"dear"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":137,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p67-s2","source":"Ora senti che mi capita oggi.","translation":"Now listen to what happened to me today.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies senti","gloss":"Now"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of capita","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of capita","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"capita","lemma":"capitare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of senti","gloss":"happens","note":"Historic present in Italian narration, rendered as past tense (\"happened\") in the smooth English translation."},{"surface":"oggi","lemma":"oggi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies capita","gloss":"today"}]},{"number":138,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p67-s3","source":"Senti, senti!","translation":"Listen, listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Listen"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Senti","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":139,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p67-s4","source":"— disse Calzi, rivolgendo quel senti senti più a sè che agli altri.","translation":"— said Calzi, addressing that listen, listen more to himself than to the others.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"rivolgendo","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"addressing"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of senti","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"senti","morphology":"interjection, nominalized","role":"direct object of rivolgendo","gloss":"listen","note":"The interjection \"senti\" is nominalized here into a noun phrase, \"that 'listen, listen'.\""},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"senti","morphology":"interjection, nominalized","role":"coordinated with senti","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sè","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sè","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sè","lemma":"sé","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of rivolgendo","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the comparison with altri","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"agli","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altri","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"compared with sè","gloss":"others"}]},{"number":140,"label":"68","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p68-s1","source":"Si tolse il monocolo e cominciò ad alitarlo e pulirlo.","translation":"He took off his monocle and began to breathe on it and polish it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of tolse","gloss":"(himself)"},{"surface":"tolse","lemma":"togliere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took off"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of monocolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"monocolo","lemma":"monocolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of tolse","gloss":"monocle"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tolse","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of alitarlo","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"alitarlo","lemma":"alitare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciò","gloss":"breathe on it"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pulirlo","lemma":"pulire lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with alitarlo","gloss":"polish it"}]},{"number":141,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p68-s2","source":"Intanto raccontava:","translation":"Meanwhile he told his story:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Intanto","lemma":"intanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies raccontava","gloss":"Meanwhile"},{"surface":"raccontava","lemma":"raccontare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was telling"}]},{"number":142,"label":"69","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p69-s1","source":"— Ieri mi arriva una lettera: è la ventottesima, credo: te la farò vedere: “Caro signore, ho letto il suo avviso sulla Tribuna: credo che io possa convenirle, ecc., ecc.","translation":"— Yesterday a letter arrives for me: the twenty-eighth, I believe: I'll show it to you: “Dear sir, I have read your notice in the Tribuna: I believe I might suit you, etc., etc.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ieri","lemma":"ieri","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arriva","gloss":"Yesterday"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of arriva","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"arriva","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"arrives"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of lettera","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lettera","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of arriva","gloss":"letter"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to ventottesima","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ventottesima","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ventottesima","lemma":"ventottesima","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"twenty-eighth"},{"surface":"credo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause in the sentence","gloss":"I believe"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of farò","gloss":"to you"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of farò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"farò","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will make"},{"surface":"vedere","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of farò","gloss":"see"},{"surface":"Caro","lemma":"caro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies signore","gloss":"Dear"},{"surface":"signore","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"sir"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of letto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on avviso","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of letto","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Tribuna","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"Tribuna","lemma":"Tribuna","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies avviso","gloss":"Tribuna"},{"surface":"credo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I believe"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of convenirle","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of convenirle","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"possa","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of convenirle","gloss":"might"},{"surface":"convenirle","lemma":"convenire le","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of credo","gloss":"suit you","note":"\"le\" is the formal dative \"you\" (Lei-form), matching the letter's polite address."},{"surface":"ecc.","lemma":"eccetera","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with convenirle","gloss":"etc."},{"surface":"ecc.","lemma":"eccetera","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with credo","gloss":"etc."}]},{"number":143,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p69-s2","source":"Quarant’anni, piacente, trentamila contanti, ecc., ecc.","translation":"Forty years old, pleasing, thirty thousand in cash, etc., etc.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quarant’","lemma":"quaranta","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies anni","gloss":"Forty"},{"surface":"anni","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"piacente","lemma":"piacente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with anni","gloss":"attractive"},{"surface":"trentamila","lemma":"trentamila","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies contanti","gloss":"thirty thousand"},{"surface":"contanti","lemma":"contante","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with anni","gloss":"cash"},{"surface":"ecc.","lemma":"eccetera","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with contanti","gloss":"etc."},{"surface":"ecc.","lemma":"eccetera","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"etc."}]},{"number":144,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p69-s3","source":"Per combinar meglio, se ella crede, venga domani alle dieci davanti al giardinetto Carlo Alberto: sarò vestita così, ecc., ecc.","translation":"To arrange things better, if you agree, come tomorrow at ten in front of the little Carlo Alberto garden: I shall be dressed thus, etc., etc.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of combinar","gloss":"To"},{"surface":"combinar","lemma":"combinare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on venga","gloss":"arrange"},{"surface":"meglio","lemma":"meglio","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies combinar","gloss":"better"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of crede","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of crede","gloss":"you","note":"\"ella\" is an old-fashioned formal \"you,\" equivalent to \"Lei.\""},{"surface":"crede","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on venga","gloss":"agrees"},{"surface":"venga","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"come","note":"Formal imperative expressed with the subjunctive (Lei-form)."},{"surface":"domani","lemma":"domani","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies venga","gloss":"tomorrow"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dieci","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"dieci","lemma":"dieci","morphology":"numeral","role":"oblique complement of venga","gloss":"ten"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking giardinetto","gloss":"in front of"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardinetto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giardinetto","lemma":"giardinetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of venga","gloss":"little garden"},{"surface":"Carlo","lemma":"Carlo","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies giardinetto","gloss":"Carlo"},{"surface":"Alberto","lemma":"Alberto","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Carlo","gloss":"Alberto"},{"surface":"sarò","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of vestita","gloss":"will be"},{"surface":"vestita","lemma":"vestire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"dressed"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vestita","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"ecc.","lemma":"eccetera","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with vestita","gloss":"etc."},{"surface":"ecc.","lemma":"eccetera","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on vestita","gloss":"etc."}]},{"number":145,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p69-s4","source":"Lei tenga una margherita all’occhiello„.","translation":"You wear a daisy in your buttonhole„.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of tenga","gloss":"You"},{"surface":"tenga","lemma":"tenere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wear","note":"\"tenere all'occhiello\" idiomatically means \"to wear in the buttonhole.\""},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of margherita","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"margherita","lemma":"margherita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of tenga","gloss":"daisy"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhiello","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"occhiello","lemma":"occhiello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of tenga","gloss":"buttonhole"}]},{"number":146,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p69-s5","source":"Vattelapesca ora le margherite!","translation":"Where on earth am I to find daisies now!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vattelapesca","lemma":"vattelapesca","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Heaven knows","note":"Idiom (literally \"go fetch it from the fishing\") meaning \"who knows/goodness knows.\""},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Vattelapesca","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of margherite","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"margherite","lemma":"margherita","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"complement of Vattelapesca","gloss":"daisies"}]},{"number":147,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p69-s6","source":"Basta....","translation":"Enough of that....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Basta","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Enough"}]},{"number":148,"label":"70","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p70-s1","source":"— Poteva metterla di carta.","translation":"— You could have put one made of paper.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poteva","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of metterla","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"metterla","lemma":"mettere la","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"put it"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carta","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"carta","lemma":"carta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of metterla","gloss":"paper"}]},{"number":149,"label":"71","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p71-s1","source":"— Basta.","translation":"— Enough.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Basta","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Enough"}]},{"number":150,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p71-s2","source":"Vado, c’incontriamo: un rinoceronte, ma piacente davvero.","translation":"I go, we meet: a rhinoceros, but pleasing indeed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vado","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to incontriamo","gloss":"I go"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"reciprocal pronoun of incontriamo","gloss":"each other"},{"surface":"incontriamo","lemma":"incontrare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we meet"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rinoceronte","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"rinoceronte","lemma":"rinoceronte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"rhinoceros"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"piacente","lemma":"piacente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with rinoceronte","gloss":"pleasing"},{"surface":"davvero","lemma":"davvero","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies piacente","gloss":"indeed"}]},{"number":151,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p71-s3","source":"Più cinquanta anni che quaranta, basta, questo non importa.","translation":"More like fifty than forty, no matter, that's not important.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cinquanta","gloss":"More"},{"surface":"cinquanta","lemma":"cinquanta","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies anni","gloss":"fifty"},{"surface":"anni","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the fragment phrase","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the comparison with quaranta","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"quaranta","lemma":"quaranta","morphology":"numeral","role":"compared with cinquanta","gloss":"forty"},{"surface":"basta","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"no matter"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of importa","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies importa","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"importa","lemma":"importare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"matters"}]},{"number":152,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p71-s4","source":"Mi fa vedere i suoi documenti, tutto in regola; accenno ai miei debiti: essa intende di pagarli; intanto camminiamo, e senza avvedercene, quasi, arriviamo davanti a Buton.","translation":"She shows me her papers, everything in order; I hint at my debts: she means to pay them; meanwhile we walk on, and almost without noticing it, we find ourselves in front of Buton's.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of fa","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"makes"},{"surface":"vedere","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of fa","gloss":"see"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of documenti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on documenti","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"documenti","lemma":"documento","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of vedere","gloss":"papers"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"in apposition to documenti","gloss":"everything"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking regola","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"regola","lemma":"regola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tutto","gloss":"order"},{"surface":"accenno","lemma":"accennare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I hint"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking debiti","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"miei","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on debiti","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"debiti","lemma":"debito","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of accenno","gloss":"debts"},{"surface":"essa","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of intende","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"intende","lemma":"intendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"means"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of pagarli","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"pagarli","lemma":"pagare li","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of intende","gloss":"pay them"},{"surface":"intanto","lemma":"intanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies camminiamo","gloss":"meanwhile"},{"surface":"camminiamo","lemma":"camminare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we walk"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avvedercene","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"avvedercene","lemma":"avvedersi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on arriviamo","gloss":"noticing it","note":"\"avvedercene\" = reflexive \"avvedersi\" (to notice) + \"ce\" (us) + \"ne\" (of it)."},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arriviamo","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"arriviamo","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with camminiamo","gloss":"we arrive"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking Buton","gloss":"in front of"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase davanti","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"Buton","lemma":"Buton","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of arriviamo","gloss":"Buton's"}]},{"number":153,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p71-s5","source":"Automaticamente, per abitudine, io mi fermo a guardare: anch’essa si ferma: allora io la invito ad entrare e bere un bicchierino di curaçao.","translation":"Automatically, out of habit, I stop to look: she stops too: so I invite her in for a little glass of curaçao.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Automaticamente","lemma":"automaticamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fermo","gloss":"Automatically"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking abitudine","gloss":"out of"},{"surface":"abitudine","lemma":"abitudine","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermo","gloss":"habit"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of fermo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"reflexive pronoun of fermo","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"fermo","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I stop"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of guardare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"guardare","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of fermo","gloss":"look"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies essa","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"essa","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ferma","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of ferma","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"ferma","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stops"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies invito","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of invito","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of invito","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"invito","lemma":"invitare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"invite"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of entrare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"entrare","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of invito","gloss":"come in"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"bere","lemma":"bere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with entrare","gloss":"drink"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bicchierino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bicchierino","lemma":"bicchierino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of bere","gloss":"little glass"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking curaçao","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"curaçao","lemma":"curaçao","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bicchierino","gloss":"curaçao"}]},{"number":154,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p71-s6","source":"A proposito, sai cosa ho scoperto?","translation":"By the way, do you know what I've discovered?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking proposito","gloss":"By"},{"surface":"proposito","lemma":"proposito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sai","gloss":"the way"},{"surface":"sai","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"know"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of scoperto","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of scoperto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"scoperto","lemma":"scoprire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of sai","gloss":"discovered"}]},{"number":155,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p71-s7","source":"Il liquore di ginepro, autentico, fabbricato dai frati della gran Certosa.","translation":"Juniper liqueur, the genuine article, made by the friars of the great Chartreuse.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of liquore","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"liquore","lemma":"liquore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"liqueur"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ginepro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ginepro","lemma":"ginepro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies liquore","gloss":"juniper"},{"surface":"autentico","lemma":"autentico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies liquore","gloss":"genuine"},{"surface":"fabbricato","lemma":"fabbricare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with autentico","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking frati","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"frati","lemma":"frate","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"agent of fabbricato","gloss":"friars"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Certosa","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"gran","lemma":"gran","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies Certosa","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"Certosa","lemma":"Certosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies frati","gloss":"Chartreuse"}]},{"number":156,"label":"72","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p72-s1","source":"— Ma davvero?","translation":"— Really now?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"modifies davvero","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"davvero","lemma":"davvero","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"really"}]},{"number":157,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p72-s2","source":"— lo canzonò ancora Goulliau, al quale il Calzi si rivolgeva sempre.","translation":"— Goulliau teased him again, since Calzi always addressed himself to him.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of canzonò","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"canzonò","lemma":"canzonare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"teased"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies canzonò","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of canzonò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quale","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"quale","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolgeva","gloss":"whom"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rivolgeva","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of rivolgeva","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"rivolgeva","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on quale","gloss":"addressed"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rivolgeva","gloss":"always"}]},{"number":158,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p72-s3","source":"— Dove?","translation":"— Where?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Where"}]},{"number":159,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p72-s4","source":"dove?","translation":"where?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"where"}]},{"number":160,"label":"73","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p73-s1","source":"— Continui la storia, signor Calzi!","translation":"— Go on with the story, Signor Calzi!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Continui","lemma":"continuare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Continue","note":"Formal imperative expressed with the subjunctive (Lei-form)."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of storia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"storia","lemma":"storia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of Continui","gloss":"story"},{"surface":"signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address to Continui","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signor","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":161,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p73-s2","source":"— supplicò Carina.","translation":"— Carina begged.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"supplicò","lemma":"supplicare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"begged"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of supplicò","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":162,"label":"74","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p74-s1","source":"Ma pareva che all’altro premesse più il ginepro, perchè propose con insistenza di tornare indietro per indicare ai Goulliau il bar dove si trovava il liquore.","translation":"But it seemed the other cared more about the juniper, because he insisted on going back to show the Goulliaus the bar where the liqueur was to be had.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of premesse","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altro","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of premesse","gloss":"other one"},{"surface":"premesse","lemma":"premere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the che-clause","gloss":"mattered"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies premesse","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ginepro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ginepro","lemma":"ginepro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of premesse","gloss":"juniper"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the perché-clause","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"propose","lemma":"proporre","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the perché-clause","gloss":"proposed"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking insistenza","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"insistenza","lemma":"insistenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of propose","gloss":"insistence"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of tornare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"tornare","lemma":"tornare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying insistenza","gloss":"return"},{"surface":"indietro","lemma":"indietro","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tornare","gloss":"back"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of indicare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"indicare","lemma":"indicare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on tornare","gloss":"show"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of indicare","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bar","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bar","lemma":"bar","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"direct object of indicare","gloss":"bar"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trovava","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with trovava","gloss":"itself","note":"Passive/impersonal 'si': 'si trovava' literally 'found itself', i.e. 'was to be had'."},{"surface":"trovava","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on bar","gloss":"found"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of liquore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"liquore","lemma":"liquore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of trovava","gloss":"liqueur"}]},{"number":163,"label":"75","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p75-s1","source":"— Front’indietro!","translation":"— About face!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Front’","lemma":"fronte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Front","note":"Military command 'fronte indietro' = 'about-face'; 'front'' is an elided form of 'fronte'."},{"surface":"indietro","lemma":"indietro","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Front’","gloss":"back"}]},{"number":164,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p75-s2","source":"— disse tosto il giovine, sempre canzonando.","translation":"— the young man said at once, still teasing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"tosto","lemma":"tosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"young man","note":"'Giovine' is an older literary spelling of 'giovane'."},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies canzonando","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"canzonando","lemma":"canzonare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"teasing"}]},{"number":165,"label":"76","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p76-s1","source":"— Io non vengo!","translation":"— I'm not coming!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of vengo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vengo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"vengo","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"am coming"}]},{"number":166,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p76-s2","source":"— rispose Carina.","translation":"— Carina answered.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":167,"label":"77","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p77-s1","source":"— Signora Caterina!","translation":"— Signora Caterina!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Signora"},{"surface":"Caterina","lemma":"Caterina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to Signora","gloss":"Caterina"}]},{"number":168,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p77-s2","source":"Ed io non racconto oltre.","translation":"Then I won't tell any more of it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of racconto","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies racconto","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"racconto","lemma":"raccontare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"tell"},{"surface":"oltre","lemma":"oltre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies racconto","gloss":"further"}]},{"number":169,"label":"78","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p78-s1","source":"Allora tornarono indietro, tanto più che la nebbia addensavasi, umida e fredda; risalirono piazza Venezia ed entrarono nel bar.","translation":"So they turned back, all the more since the fog was thickening, damp and cold; they went back up Piazza Venezia and went into the bar.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tornarono","gloss":"So"},{"surface":"tornarono","lemma":"tornare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"indietro","lemma":"indietro","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tornarono","gloss":"back"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies più","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tornarono","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of addensavasi","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of nebbia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nebbia","lemma":"nebbia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of addensavasi","gloss":"fog"},{"surface":"addensavasi","lemma":"addensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the che-clause","gloss":"was thickening","note":"Archaic postposed pronoun: 'addensavasi' = 'si addensava'."},{"surface":"umida","lemma":"umido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies nebbia","gloss":"damp"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fredda","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with umida","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"risalirono","lemma":"risalire","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went back up"},{"surface":"piazza","lemma":"piazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of risalirono","gloss":"Piazza"},{"surface":"Venezia","lemma":"Venezia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies piazza","gloss":"Venezia"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"entrarono","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with risalirono","gloss":"went in"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bar","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"bar","lemma":"bar","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of entrarono","gloss":"bar"}]},{"number":170,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p78-s2","source":"Il Calzi proseguiva il racconto:","translation":"Calzi went on with his story:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of proseguiva","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"proseguiva","lemma":"proseguire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of racconto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"racconto","lemma":"racconto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of proseguiva","gloss":"story"}]},{"number":171,"label":"79","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p79-s1","source":"— Dunque il rinoceronte accetta!","translation":"— So the rhinoceros accepts!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accetta","gloss":"So"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rinoceronte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rinoceronte","lemma":"rinoceronte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of accetta","gloss":"rhinoceros"},{"surface":"accetta","lemma":"accettare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"accepts"}]},{"number":172,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p79-s2","source":"Accidenti, uno, due, tre bicchierini, l’ultimo dei quali lo vuol pagar lei.","translation":"Well I never, one, two, three little glasses, the last of which she insists on paying for herself.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Accidenti","lemma":"accidenti","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"Well I never"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"numeral","role":"part of the count leading to bicchierini","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"part of the count leading to bicchierini","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"tre","lemma":"tre","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies bicchierini","gloss":"three"},{"surface":"bicchierini","lemma":"bicchierino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the exclamatory phrase","gloss":"little glasses"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ultimo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ultimo","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"in apposition to bicchierini","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quali","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"quali","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"modifies ultimo","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pagar","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"vuol","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pagar","gloss":"wants"},{"surface":"pagar","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"relative clause on ultimo","gloss":"to pay"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of pagar","gloss":"she"}]},{"number":173,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p79-s3","source":"Poi mi fa una proposta: “Andiamo fuori porta a far colazione; paghiamo metà per uno„.","translation":"Then she makes me a proposal: “Let's go outside the gates for lunch; we'll split the cost„.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fa","gloss":"Then"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of fa","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"makes"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of proposta","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"proposta","lemma":"proposta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of fa","gloss":"proposal"},{"surface":"Andiamo","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Let's go"},{"surface":"fuori","lemma":"fuori","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Andiamo","gloss":"outside"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"porta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"completes fuori","gloss":"gates","note":"'Fuori porta' is an idiom meaning 'out of town' (literally 'outside the gate')."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of far","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of Andiamo","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"colazione","lemma":"colazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of far","gloss":"lunch"},{"surface":"paghiamo","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let's pay"},{"surface":"metà","lemma":"metà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"direct object of paghiamo","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uno","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of paghiamo","gloss":"person"}]},{"number":174,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p79-s4","source":"— Andiamo: va benissimo.","translation":"— Let's go: fine by me.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Andiamo","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Let's go"},{"surface":"va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"goes"},{"surface":"benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies va","gloss":"very well"}]},{"number":175,"label":"80","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p80-s1","source":"— Ha fatto pagare tutto a te?","translation":"— Did she make you pay for everything?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fatto","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"fatto","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"pagare","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of fatto","gloss":"pay"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pagare","gloss":"everything"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking te","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of pagare","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":176,"label":"81","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p81-s1","source":"— No, abbiamo pagato a metà, ma s’è presa una sbornia terribile: ho dovuto farla mettere a letto, e l’ho lasciata lì: che Dio ti benedica e Maria Santissima.","translation":"— No, we split it, but she got terribly drunk: I had to put her to bed, and I left her there: God bless you and the Blessed Virgin.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"No"},{"surface":"abbiamo","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of pagato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"pagato","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, past participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"paid"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking metà","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"metà","lemma":"metà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of pagato","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with presa","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of presa","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"presa","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past participle, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with pagato","gloss":"got"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sbornia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sbornia","lemma":"sbornia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of presa","gloss":"hangover"},{"surface":"terribile","lemma":"terribile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies sbornia","gloss":"terrible"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of dovuto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"dovuto","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"farla","lemma":"fare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of dovuto","gloss":"make her","note":"'Farla' = causative 'fare' + enclitic object pronoun 'la' (her)."},{"surface":"mettere","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of farla","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mettere","gloss":"bed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of lasciata","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of lasciata","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"lasciata","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, past participle, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with dovuto","gloss":"left"},{"surface":"lì","lemma":"lì","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lasciata","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the optative clause of benedica","gloss":"May"},{"surface":"Dio","lemma":"dio","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of benedica","gloss":"God"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of benedica","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"benedica","lemma":"benedire","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"bless"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Maria","lemma":"Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"coordinated with Dio","gloss":"Mary"},{"surface":"Santissima","lemma":"santissimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Maria","gloss":"Most Holy"}]},{"number":177,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p81-s2","source":"Tre bicchierini di ginepro!","translation":"Three little glasses of juniper!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tre","lemma":"tre","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies bicchierini","gloss":"Three"},{"surface":"bicchierini","lemma":"bicchierino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"little glasses"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ginepro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ginepro","lemma":"ginepro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bicchierini","gloss":"juniper"}]},{"number":178,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p81-s3","source":"— gridò il Calzi, entrando nel bar.","translation":"— Calzi shouted, going into the bar.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"gridò","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"shouted"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of gridò","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"entrando","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on gridò","gloss":"going in"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bar","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"bar","lemma":"bar","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of entrando","gloss":"bar"}]},{"number":179,"label":"82","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p82-s1","source":"Un uomo con due cagnolini, uno più minuscolo dell’altro, stava fermo davanti al banco.","translation":"A man with two little dogs, one tinier than the other, stood still in front of the counter.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of uomo","gloss":"A"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of fermo","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cagnolini","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies cagnolini","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"cagnolini","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of con","gloss":"little dogs"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"in apposition to cagnolini","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies minuscolo","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"minuscolo","lemma":"minuscolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies uno","gloss":"tiny"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altro","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of minuscolo","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"stava","lemma":"stare","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to fermo","gloss":"stood"},{"surface":"fermo","lemma":"fermo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking banco","gloss":"in front of"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking banco","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"banco","lemma":"banco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermo","gloss":"counter"}]},{"number":180,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p82-s2","source":"Carina si chinò per guardare le microscopiche bestiuole e domandò se erano madre e figlio.","translation":"Carina bent down to look at the microscopic little creatures and asked if they were mother and son.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chinò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with chinò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"chinò","lemma":"chinare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"bent down"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of guardare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"guardare","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on chinò","gloss":"look at"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of bestiuole","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"microscopiche","lemma":"microscopico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies bestiuole","gloss":"microscopic"},{"surface":"bestiuole","lemma":"bestiola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of guardare","gloss":"little creatures","note":"'Bestiuole' is a variant spelling of the diminutive 'bestiole' (from 'bestia')."},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"domandò","lemma":"domandare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with chinò","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of erano","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to madre","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"madre","lemma":"madre","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of erano","gloss":"mother"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"figlio","lemma":"figlio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with madre","gloss":"son"}]},{"number":181,"label":"83","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p83-s1","source":"— Quello là è il nonno!","translation":"— That one there is the grandfather!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quello","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of nonno","gloss":"That one"},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Quello","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to nonno","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of nonno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nonno","lemma":"nonno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"grandfather"}]},{"number":182,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p83-s2","source":"— disse l’uomo dispettosamente, quasi offeso.","translation":"— the man said spitefully, almost offended.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of uomo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"dispettosamente","lemma":"dispettosamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"spitefully"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies offeso","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"offeso","lemma":"offeso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies uomo","gloss":"offended"}]},{"number":183,"label":"84","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p84-s1","source":"— Cosa mangiano?","translation":"— What do they eat?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of mangiano","gloss":"What"},{"surface":"mangiano","lemma":"mangiare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"eat"}]},{"number":184,"label":"85","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p85-s1","source":"— Trenta centesimi di biscotti al giorno e un po’ di latte.","translation":"— Thirty centesimi worth of biscuits a day, and a bit of milk.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Trenta","lemma":"trenta","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies centesimi","gloss":"Thirty"},{"surface":"centesimi","lemma":"centesimo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"centesimi"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking biscotti","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"biscotti","lemma":"biscotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies centesimi","gloss":"biscuits"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies centesimi","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"poco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with centesimi","gloss":"bit","note":"'Po'' is the elided form of 'poco'."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking latte","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"latte","lemma":"latte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies po’","gloss":"milk"}]},{"number":185,"label":"86","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p86-s1","source":"Carina si sollevò sospirando.","translation":"Carina straightened up, sighing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sollevò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with sollevò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"sollevò","lemma":"sollevare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"straightened up"},{"surface":"sospirando","lemma":"sospirare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on sollevò","gloss":"sighing"}]},{"number":186,"label":"87","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p87-s1","source":"— Ti piacerebbe averlo?","translation":"— Would you like to have one?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of piacerebbe","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"piacerebbe","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"verb, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would like"},{"surface":"averlo","lemma":"avere lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of piacerebbe","gloss":"to have one"}]},{"number":187,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p87-s2","source":"— chiese Goulliau rivolgendosi alla moglie come ad una bambina.","translation":"— Goulliau asked, turning to his wife as one would to a little girl.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"rivolgendosi","lemma":"rivolgersi","morphology":"verb, gerund, reflexive","role":"gerund clause modifying chiese","gloss":"turning"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking moglie","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolgendosi","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces comparison with ad una bambina","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bambina","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bambina","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bambina","lemma":"bambino","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ad","gloss":"little girl"}]},{"number":188,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p87-s3","source":"— L’anno venturo l’avrai: allora saremo ricchi.","translation":"— Next year you'll have one: by then we'll be rich.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of anno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"anno","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"temporal complement of avrai","gloss":"year"},{"surface":"venturo","lemma":"venturo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies anno","gloss":"next"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avrai","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"avrai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you'll have"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ricchi","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"saremo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"copula linking to ricchi","gloss":"we'll be"},{"surface":"ricchi","lemma":"ricco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"rich"}]},{"number":189,"label":"88","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p88-s1","source":"— Già!","translation":"— Sure!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"sure"}]},{"number":190,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p88-s2","source":"Già!","translation":"Sure!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"sure"}]},{"number":191,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p88-s3","source":"— disse brutalmente il Calzi.","translation":"— said Calzi brutally.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"brutalmente","lemma":"brutalmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"brutally"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":192,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p88-s4","source":"— L’avrete più grosso di questo.","translation":"— You'll have one bigger than this.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avrete","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"avrete","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you'll have"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies grosso","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"grosso","lemma":"grosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicative complement of avrete","gloss":"big"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking questo","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of grosso","gloss":"this"}]},{"number":193,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p88-s5","source":"Senti, senti!","translation":"Listen, listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Senti","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":194,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p88-s6","source":"Senti il ginepro, senti che aroma, senti che delicatezza!","translation":"Smell the juniper, smell what an aroma, smell what delicacy!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to senti","gloss":"smell"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ginepro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ginepro","lemma":"ginepro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Senti","gloss":"juniper"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"smell"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner, exclamative","role":"exclamative determiner of aroma","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"aroma","lemma":"aroma","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of senti (exclamation)","gloss":"aroma"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of senti","gloss":"smell"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner, exclamative","role":"exclamative determiner of delicatezza","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"delicatezza","lemma":"delicatezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of senti (exclamation)","gloss":"delicacy"}]},{"number":195,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p88-s7","source":"Sono veri o finti quei cagnolini?","translation":"Are those little dogs real or fake?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to veri","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"veri","lemma":"vero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"real"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"finti","lemma":"finto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with veri","gloss":"fake"},{"surface":"quei","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of cagnolini","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"cagnolini","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of veri","gloss":"little dogs"}]},{"number":196,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p88-s8","source":"Signora Caterina, non si lecca le labbra?","translation":"Signora Caterina, aren't you licking your lips?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Signora"},{"surface":"Caterina","lemma":"Caterina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies Signora","gloss":"Caterina"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lecca","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive dative marking formal (Lei) address — the lips belong to the addressee","gloss":"your","note":"\"Signora Caterina, non si lecca le labbra?\" uses the formal third-person \"Lei\" address directly to Caterina (the segment's own translation is 2nd person: \"aren't you licking your lips?\"). \"Si\" is the reflexive dative marking the lips as the addressee's own — it must gloss as \"your,\" not \"her\"; \"her\" would refer to some third party, which contradicts the given translation."},{"surface":"lecca","lemma":"leccare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"licks"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of labbra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"labbra","lemma":"labbro","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of lecca","gloss":"lips"}]},{"number":197,"label":"89","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p89-s1","source":"— Sembra acquavite — disse Carina.","translation":"— It smells like brandy — said Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sembra","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"smells like"},{"surface":"acquavite","lemma":"acquavite","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"complement of Sembra","gloss":"brandy"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to Sembra","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":198,"label":"90","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p90-s1","source":"— Già, già, acquavite!","translation":"— Sure, sure, brandy!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"interjection expressing affirmation","gloss":"sure"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"interjection expressing affirmation","gloss":"sure"},{"surface":"acquavite","lemma":"acquavite","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"brandy"}]},{"number":199,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p90-s2","source":"— esclamò offeso il Calzi.","translation":"— Calzi exclaimed, offended.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"esclamò","lemma":"esclamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"exclaimed"},{"surface":"offeso","lemma":"offendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"predicative modifier of Calzi","gloss":"offended"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of esclamò","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":200,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p90-s3","source":"Uscirono assieme, ma egli rientrò un momento nel bar, poi raggiunse i Goulliau e li accompagnò fino a casa.","translation":"They went out together, but he went back into the bar for a moment, then caught up with the Goulliaus and walked them home.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Uscirono","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"they went out"},{"surface":"assieme","lemma":"assieme","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Uscirono","gloss":"together"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of rientrò","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"rientrò","lemma":"rientrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Uscirono","gloss":"went back in"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of momento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"momento","lemma":"momento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"temporal complement of rientrò","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bar","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"bar","lemma":"bar","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of rientrò","gloss":"bar"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies raggiunse","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"raggiunse","lemma":"raggiungere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rientrò","gloss":"caught up with"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of raggiunse","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"li","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of accompagnò","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"accompagnò","lemma":"accompagnare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with raggiunse","gloss":"walked"},{"surface":"fino","lemma":"fino","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking casa (with a)","gloss":"up to"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase fino","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"casa","lemma":"casa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of accompagnò","gloss":"home"}]},{"number":201,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p90-s4","source":"Risalirono via Nazionale, via Quattro Fontane, via Venti Settembre, ove i Goulliau abitavano all’ultimo piano di un immenso palazzo.","translation":"They went back up Via Nazionale, Via Quattro Fontane, Via Venti Settembre, where the Goulliaus lived on the top floor of an immense building.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Risalirono","lemma":"risalire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went back up"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of Risalirono","gloss":"Via"},{"surface":"Nazionale","lemma":"Nazionale","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Nazionale"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with via (Nazionale)","gloss":"Via"},{"surface":"Quattro","lemma":"quattro","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies Fontane","gloss":"Quattro"},{"surface":"Fontane","lemma":"Fontane","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Fontane"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with via (Nazionale)","gloss":"Via"},{"surface":"Venti","lemma":"Venti","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Venti"},{"surface":"Settembre","lemma":"Settembre","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Venti","gloss":"Settembre"},{"surface":"ove","lemma":"ove","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of abitavano","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of abitavano","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"abitavano","lemma":"abitare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on Risalirono","gloss":"lived"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piano","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"ultimo","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies piano","gloss":"top"},{"surface":"piano","lemma":"piano","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of abitavano","gloss":"floor"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking palazzo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of palazzo","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"immenso","lemma":"immenso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies palazzo","gloss":"immense"},{"surface":"palazzo","lemma":"palazzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies piano","gloss":"building"}]},{"number":202,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p90-s5","source":"Nella via deserta i quadruplici fanali parevano mostruosi fiori gialli velati di nebbia: nell’angolo della fontana verso il palazzo Barberini una gobbetta bionda rannicchiata su una sedia vegliava il suo piccolo banco di fiammiferi e di giornali.","translation":"On the deserted street the four-armed lampposts looked like monstrous yellow flowers veiled in fog: in the corner by the fountain toward Palazzo Barberini, a fair-haired little hunchback woman huddled on a chair kept watch over her small stand of matches and newspapers.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"gobbetta","title":"Little hunchback","body":"Diminutive of «gobba» (hunchback), used here without cruelty — simply the street term for the woman who sells matches and papers on the corner, one of Deledda's small figures of the city's night poor."}],"words":[{"surface":"Nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking via","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of parevano","gloss":"street"},{"surface":"deserta","lemma":"deserto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies via","gloss":"deserted"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of fanali","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"quadruplici","lemma":"quadruplice","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies fanali","gloss":"four-armed"},{"surface":"fanali","lemma":"fanale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of parevano","gloss":"lampposts"},{"surface":"parevano","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"mostruosi","lemma":"mostruoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fiori","gloss":"monstrous"},{"surface":"fiori","lemma":"fiore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"complement of parevano","gloss":"flowers"},{"surface":"gialli","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fiori","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"velati","lemma":"velato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fiori","gloss":"veiled"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nebbia","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"nebbia","lemma":"nebbia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies velati","gloss":"fog"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking angolo","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"angolo","lemma":"angolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vegliava","gloss":"corner"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fontana","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"fontana","lemma":"fontana","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies angolo","gloss":"fountain"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking palazzo","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of palazzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"palazzo","lemma":"palazzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies angolo","gloss":"Palazzo"},{"surface":"Barberini","lemma":"Barberini","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies palazzo","gloss":"Barberini"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gobbetta","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"gobbetta","lemma":"gobbetta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vegliava","gloss":"little hunchback"},{"surface":"bionda","lemma":"biondo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies gobbetta","gloss":"fair-haired"},{"surface":"rannicchiata","lemma":"rannicchiare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying gobbetta","gloss":"huddled"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sedia","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sedia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sedia","lemma":"sedia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rannicchiata","gloss":"chair"},{"surface":"vegliava","lemma":"vegliare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"kept watch over"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of banco","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on banco","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies banco","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"banco","lemma":"banco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vegliava","gloss":"stand"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fiammiferi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"fiammiferi","lemma":"fiammifero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies banco","gloss":"matches"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornali","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"giornali","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with fiammiferi","gloss":"newspapers"}]},{"number":203,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p90-s6","source":"Una tristezza infinita gravava sul quadrivio fangoso, insolitamente deserto, chiuso dagli sfondi nebbiosi; e la gobbetta pareva il genio deforme e melanconico della notte fredda illuminata dai grandi fiori strani dei fanali gialli.","translation":"An infinite sadness weighed on the muddy crossroads, unusually deserted, closed in by the foggy vistas; and the hunchback woman seemed the deformed and melancholy spirit of the cold night, lit by the great strange flowers of the yellow lamps.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of tristezza","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"tristezza","lemma":"tristezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of gravava","gloss":"sadness"},{"surface":"infinita","lemma":"infinito","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tristezza","gloss":"infinite"},{"surface":"gravava","lemma":"gravare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"weighed"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quadrivio","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"quadrivio","lemma":"quadrivio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gravava","gloss":"crossroads"},{"surface":"fangoso","lemma":"fangoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies quadrivio","gloss":"muddy"},{"surface":"insolitamente","lemma":"insolitamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies deserto","gloss":"unusually"},{"surface":"deserto","lemma":"deserto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies quadrivio","gloss":"deserted"},{"surface":"chiuso","lemma":"chiudere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying quadrivio","gloss":"closed in"},{"surface":"dagli","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfondi","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"sfondi","lemma":"sfondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"agent of chiuso","gloss":"vistas"},{"surface":"nebbiosi","lemma":"nebbioso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies sfondi","gloss":"foggy"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gobbetta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gobbetta","lemma":"gobbetta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"hunchback woman"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of genio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"genio","lemma":"genio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of pareva","gloss":"spirit"},{"surface":"deforme","lemma":"deforme","morphology":"adjective, invariable","role":"modifies genio","gloss":"deformed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"melanconico","lemma":"melanconico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with deforme","gloss":"melancholy"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notte","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies genio","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"fredda","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"illuminata","lemma":"illuminare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying notte","gloss":"lit"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fiori","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies fiori","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"fiori","lemma":"fiore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"agent of illuminata","gloss":"flowers"},{"surface":"strani","lemma":"strano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fiori","gloss":"strange"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fanali","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"fanali","lemma":"fanale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fiori","gloss":"lamps"},{"surface":"gialli","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fanali","gloss":"yellow"}]},{"number":204,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p90-s7","source":"Carina osservò ogni cosa e si sentì stringere il cuore da una tristezza profonda.","translation":"Carina took it all in and felt her heart gripped by a deep sadness.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of osservò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"osservò","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took in"},{"surface":"ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of osservò","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive/dative","role":"dative reflexive with sentì stringere","gloss":"her","note":"\"si sentì stringere il cuore\" is a reflexive-dative construction: literally \"felt the heart squeeze itself on her,\" idiomatically \"felt her heart gripped.\""},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with osservò","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"stringere","lemma":"stringere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sentì","gloss":"gripped"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cuore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cuore","lemma":"cuore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of stringere","gloss":"heart"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tristezza","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of tristezza","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tristezza","lemma":"tristezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stringere","gloss":"sadness"},{"surface":"profonda","lemma":"profondo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tristezza","gloss":"deep"}]},{"number":205,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p90-s8","source":"Il chiacchierìo del signor Calzi le urtò i nervi come lo stridere di un ferro arrugginito, tanto che sentì il bisogno di dire qualche insolenza.","translation":"Signor Calzi's chatter grated on her nerves like the screech of rusted iron, so much that she felt the need to say something insolent.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of chiacchierìo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"chiacchierìo","lemma":"chiacchierio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of urtò","gloss":"chatter"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signor","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies chiacchierìo","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signor","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of urtò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"urtò","lemma":"urtare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"grated on"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of nervi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nervi","lemma":"nervo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of urtò","gloss":"nerves"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces comparison with stridere","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of nominalized stridere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stridere","lemma":"stridere","morphology":"verb, infinitive (used as noun)","role":"object of come","gloss":"screech"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ferro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ferro","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ferro","lemma":"ferro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stridere","gloss":"iron"},{"surface":"arrugginito","lemma":"arrugginito","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ferro","gloss":"rusted"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"correlates with che (tanto che = so much that)","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the result clause with tanto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the tanto che result clause","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bisogno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of sentì","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of dire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying bisogno","gloss":"say"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of insolenza","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"insolenza","lemma":"insolenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dire","gloss":"insolent remark"}]},{"number":206,"label":"91","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p91-s1","source":"— Signor Teodoro, — chiese, — perchè non si suicida, lei?","translation":"— Signor Teodoro, — she asked, — why don't you kill yourself?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Mister"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to Signor","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"she asked"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of suicida","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies suicida","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive particle of suicida","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"suicida","lemma":"suicidarsi","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by perchè","gloss":"kill"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of suicida","gloss":"you (formal)"}]},{"number":207,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p91-s2","source":"Che fa nella vita?","translation":"What do you do with your life?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of fa","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fa","gloss":"your life"}]},{"number":208,"label":"92","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p92-s1","source":"L’uomo la guardò stupito; poi guardò Goulliau e vedendolo ridere si mise un dito sulla fronte e scosse più volte il capo.","translation":"The man looked at her, astonished; then he looked at Goulliau, and seeing him laugh, put a finger to his forehead and shook his head several times.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of uomo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of guardò","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"stupito","lemma":"stupito","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicative modifier of uomo","gloss":"astonished"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies the second guardò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"second main verb, coordinated with the first guardò","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vedendolo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund, with clitic pronoun lo","role":"modifies mise","gloss":"seeing him"},{"surface":"ridere","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of vedendolo","gloss":"laugh"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"dative reflexive particle of mise","gloss":"to himself"},{"surface":"mise","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardò","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dito","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"dito","lemma":"dito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of mise","gloss":"finger"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fronte","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"fronte","lemma":"fronte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mise","gloss":"forehead"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"scosse","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mise","gloss":"shook"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volte","gloss":"several"},{"surface":"volte","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of scosse","gloss":"times"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of capo","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"capo","lemma":"capo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scosse","gloss":"head"}]},{"number":209,"label":"93","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p93-s1","source":"Entrarono nell’atrio principesco del palazzone ove i Goulliau abitavano: una fontana mormorava in fondo al cortile, una grande lampada splendeva fra le colonne di marmo dell’ingresso maestoso.","translation":"They entered the princely atrium of the great building where the Goulliaus lived: a fountain murmured at the back of the courtyard, a large lamp shone among the marble columns of the stately entrance.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Entrarono","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"they entered"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking atrio","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"atrio","lemma":"atrio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Entrarono","gloss":"atrium"},{"surface":"principesco","lemma":"principesco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies atrio","gloss":"princely"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking palazzone","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"palazzone","lemma":"palazzone","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies atrio","gloss":"great building"},{"surface":"ove","lemma":"ove","morphology":"adverb","role":"relative adverb, modifies abitavano","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of abitavano","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"abitavano","lemma":"abitare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on palazzone","gloss":"lived"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fontana","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fontana","lemma":"fontana","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of mormorava","gloss":"fountain"},{"surface":"mormorava","lemma":"mormorare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"murmured"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fondo","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"fondo","lemma":"fondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mormorava","gloss":"the back"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortile","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fondo","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of lampada","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies lampada","gloss":"large"},{"surface":"lampada","lemma":"lampada","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of splendeva","gloss":"lamp"},{"surface":"splendeva","lemma":"splendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mormorava","gloss":"shone"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking colonne","gloss":"among"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of colonne","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"colonne","lemma":"colonna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of splendeva","gloss":"columns"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking marmo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"marmo","lemma":"marmo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies colonne","gloss":"marble"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ingresso","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"ingresso","lemma":"ingresso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies colonne","gloss":"entrance"},{"surface":"maestoso","lemma":"maestoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ingresso","gloss":"stately"}]},{"number":210,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p93-s2","source":"Ogni volta che Calzi attraversava quell’atrio sentiva una specie di reverenza, quasi attraversasse un tempio, e si fermava a guardare i gradini marmorei del rez-de-chaussèe, e una nicchia ove biancheggiava una statua di pessimo gusto.","translation":"Every time Calzi crossed that atrium he felt a kind of reverence, as though crossing a temple, and he would stop to look at the marble steps of the rez-de-chaussée, and a niche where a statue of the worst taste gleamed white.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial complement of sentiva","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of attraversava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of attraversava","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"attraversava","lemma":"attraversare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying volta","gloss":"crossed"},{"surface":"quell’","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of atrio","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"atrio","lemma":"atrio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of attraversava","gloss":"atrium"},{"surface":"sentiva","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of specie","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"specie","lemma":"specie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sentiva","gloss":"kind"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking reverenza","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"reverenza","lemma":"reverenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies specie","gloss":"reverence"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the comparative clause of attraversasse","gloss":"as if"},{"surface":"attraversasse","lemma":"attraversare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clause introduced by quasi, modifying sentiva","gloss":"were crossing"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tempio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tempio","lemma":"tempio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of attraversasse","gloss":"temple"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive particle of fermava","gloss":"(particle)","note":"fermarsi 'to stop' is inherently reflexive; si has no separate English word here."},{"surface":"fermava","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sentiva","gloss":"would stop"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of guardare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"guardare","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of fermava","gloss":"look at"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of gradini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gradini","lemma":"gradino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of guardare","gloss":"steps"},{"surface":"marmorei","lemma":"marmoreo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies gradini","gloss":"marble"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rez","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"rez","lemma":"rez","morphology":"noun (French loan), part of compound","role":"modifies gradini","gloss":"ground","note":"French rez-de-chaussée ('ground floor') is quoted whole; the three tokens rez/de/chaussèe form one loan phrase."},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"preposition (French)","role":"links rez and chaussèe","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"chaussèe","lemma":"chaussée","morphology":"noun (French loan), feminine, singular","role":"compound with rez","gloss":"floor"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of nicchia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"nicchia","lemma":"nicchia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with gradini as object of guardare","gloss":"niche"},{"surface":"ove","lemma":"ove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies biancheggiava","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"biancheggiava","lemma":"biancheggiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on nicchia","gloss":"gleamed white"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of statua","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"statua","lemma":"statua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of biancheggiava","gloss":"statue"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gusto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"pessimo","lemma":"pessimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies gusto","gloss":"the worst"},{"surface":"gusto","lemma":"gusto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies statua","gloss":"taste"}]},{"number":211,"label":"94","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p94-s1","source":"Anche questa volta si fermò, e Goulliau con lui: Carina andò avanti per vedere se presso il portiere c’era qualche lettera per lei.","translation":"This time too he stopped, and Goulliau with him: Carina went ahead to see if there was any letter for her at the porter's.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volta","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermò","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive particle of fermò","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"fermò","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"coordinated with fermò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lui","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"lui","lemma":"lui","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermò","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of andò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"avanti","lemma":"avanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andò","gloss":"ahead"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vedere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vedere","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on andò","gloss":"see"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of era","gloss":"whether"},{"surface":"presso","lemma":"presso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking portiere","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of portiere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"portiere","lemma":"portiere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of era","gloss":"porter"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with era","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by se","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of lettera","gloss":"any"},{"surface":"lettera","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"letter"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of era","gloss":"her"}]},{"number":212,"label":"95","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p95-s1","source":"— Chi ci sta qui?","translation":"— Who lives here?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sta","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with sta","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"sta","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lives"},{"surface":"qui","lemma":"qui","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sta","gloss":"here"}]},{"number":213,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p95-s2","source":"— chiese Teodoro Calzi con sempre nuova meraviglia.","translation":"— Teodoro Calzi asked, with ever-fresh wonder.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Teodoro","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking meraviglia","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies nuova","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"nuova","lemma":"nuovo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies meraviglia","gloss":"fresh"},{"surface":"meraviglia","lemma":"meraviglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of chiese","gloss":"wonder"}]},{"number":214,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p95-s3","source":"— Accidenti, questi signori, si mettono le statue anche nelle scale!","translation":"— Well I never, these gentlefolk put statues on the stairs too!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Accidenti","lemma":"accidenti","morphology":"interjection","role":"interjection","gloss":"Well I never"},{"surface":"questi","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of signori","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"signori","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of mettono","gloss":"gentlefolk"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"ethical dative particle of mettono","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"mettono","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of statue","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"statue","lemma":"statua","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of mettono","gloss":"statues"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scale","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"nelle","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scale","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"scale","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of mettono","gloss":"stairs"}]},{"number":215,"label":"96","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p96-s1","source":"— Se vedessi l’ingresso!","translation":"— If you could see the entrance hall!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vedessi","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"vedessi","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could see"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ingresso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ingresso","lemma":"ingresso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vedessi","gloss":"entrance hall"}]},{"number":216,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p96-s2","source":"— disse Goulliau.","translation":"— said Goulliau.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":217,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p96-s3","source":"— L’altro ieri stava aperto perchè c’era ricevimento: tutto di velluto, con alberi veri.","translation":"— The other day it stood open because there was a reception: all velvet, with real trees.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ieri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ieri","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"ieri","lemma":"ieri","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies aperto","gloss":"day","note":"l'altro ieri literally 'the day before yesterday', idiomatically rendered as 'the other day'."},{"surface":"stava","lemma":"stare","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of aperto","gloss":"stood"},{"surface":"aperto","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of era","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with era","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on aperto","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"ricevimento","lemma":"ricevimento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"a reception"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"describes ingresso (from the previous line)","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking velluto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"velluto","lemma":"velluto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tutto","gloss":"velvet"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alberi","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with tutto","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"veri","lemma":"vero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"real"}]},{"number":218,"label":"97","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p97-s1","source":"— Accidenti, chi ci sta?","translation":"— Well I never, who lives there?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Accidenti","lemma":"accidenti","morphology":"interjection","role":"interjection","gloss":"Well I never"},{"surface":"chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sta","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with sta","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"sta","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lives"}]},{"number":219,"label":"98","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p98-s1","source":"— Una signora tedesca con la parrucca.","translation":"— A German lady with a wig.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of signora","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"tedesca","lemma":"tedesco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"German"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parrucca","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of parrucca","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parrucca","lemma":"parrucca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"wig"}]},{"number":220,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p98-s2","source":"Guarda!","translation":"Look!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Guarda","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Look"}]},{"number":221,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p98-s3","source":"— esclamò Goulliau, come colpito da un’idea luminosa.","translation":"— Goulliau exclaimed, as if struck by a brilliant idea.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"esclamò","lemma":"esclamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"exclaimed"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of esclamò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of colpito","gloss":"as if"},{"surface":"colpito","lemma":"colpire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on esclamò","gloss":"struck"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking idea","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of idea","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"idea","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of colpito","gloss":"idea"},{"surface":"luminosa","lemma":"luminoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies idea","gloss":"brilliant"}]},{"number":222,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p98-s4","source":"— Ti converrebbe benissimo, quella.","translation":"— She'd suit you perfectly, that one.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ti","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of converrebbe","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"converrebbe","lemma":"convenire","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would suit"},{"surface":"benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies converrebbe","gloss":"perfectly"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of converrebbe","gloss":"that one"}]},{"number":223,"label":"99","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p99-s1","source":"— Senti!","translation":"— Listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Listen"}]},{"number":224,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p99-s2","source":"senti!","translation":"listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":225,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p99-s3","source":"— disse l’altro, con un modesto riso di soddisfazione; ma tosto cambiò discorso.","translation":"— the other said, with a modest laugh of satisfaction; but he quickly changed the subject.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of altro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"other one"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking riso","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of riso","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"modesto","lemma":"modesto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies riso","gloss":"modest"},{"surface":"riso","lemma":"riso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"laugh"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking soddisfazione","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"soddisfazione","lemma":"soddisfazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies riso","gloss":"satisfaction"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"tosto","lemma":"tosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cambiò","gloss":"quickly"},{"surface":"cambiò","lemma":"cambiare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with disse","gloss":"changed"},{"surface":"discorso","lemma":"discorso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of cambiò","gloss":"the subject"}]},{"number":226,"label":"100","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p100-s1","source":"— Peccato che non ci siano negozi in via Venti Settembre, — disse, — a me non piace per ciò.","translation":"— A pity there aren't any shops on Via Venti Settembre, — he said, — that's why I don't care for it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Peccato","lemma":"peccato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate of the exclamation (it's a pity)","gloss":"a pity"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of siano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies siano","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"existential particle with siano","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"siano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of Peccato","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"negozi","lemma":"negozio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of siano","gloss":"shops"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking via","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of in","gloss":"Via"},{"surface":"Venti","lemma":"Venti","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Twenty"},{"surface":"Settembre","lemma":"Settembre","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Venti","gloss":"September"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to piace","gloss":"he said"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking me","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of piace","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies piace","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"piace","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"care for"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ciò","gloss":"for","note":"\"per ciò\" is idiomatic for \"that's why\"."},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of piace","gloss":"that"}]},{"number":227,"label":"101","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p101-s1","source":"— Che vuoi?","translation":"— What do you expect?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of vuoi","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"vuoi","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do you want"}]},{"number":228,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p101-s2","source":"oltre il re ci stiamo noi signori e non vogliamo essere disturbati....","translation":"besides the king, we gentlefolk live here, and we don't want to be disturbed....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"oltre","lemma":"oltre","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking re","gloss":"besides"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of re","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"re","lemma":"re","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"object of oltre","gloss":"king"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"locative particle with stiamo","gloss":"here"},{"surface":"stiamo","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"live"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of stiamo","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"signori","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"appositive to noi, subject of stiamo","gloss":"gentlefolk"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vogliamo","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"vogliamo","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with stiamo","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"complement of vogliamo","gloss":"to be"},{"surface":"disturbati","lemma":"disturbare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"passive participle with essere","gloss":"disturbed"}]},{"number":229,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p101-s3","source":"— rispose Goulliau, ma lo scherzo gli morì sulle labbra vedendo ritornar Carina, con un plico in mano.","translation":"— Goulliau answered, but the jest died on his lips at the sight of Carina coming back, with a package in her hand.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scherzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scherzo","lemma":"scherzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of morì","gloss":"jest"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"gli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of morì","gloss":"to him"},{"surface":"morì","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rispose","gloss":"died"},{"surface":"sulle","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking labbra","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"labbra","lemma":"labbro","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of morì","gloss":"lips"},{"surface":"vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on morì","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"ritornar","lemma":"ritornare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of vedendo","gloss":"come back"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"complement of ritornar","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking plico","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of plico","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"plico","lemma":"plico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of morì","gloss":"package"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mano","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies plico","gloss":"hand"}]},{"number":230,"label":"102","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p102-s1","source":"— Il tuo sogno, eccolo!","translation":"— Your dream, here it is!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sogno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on sogno","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"sogno","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"dislocated topic, resumed by eccolo","gloss":"dream"},{"surface":"eccolo","lemma":"eccolo","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"here it is"}]},{"number":231,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p102-s2","source":"— ella disse con voce amara e dispettosa, quasi incolpando il marito perchè il romanzo veniva ancora respinto.","translation":"— she said in a bitter, spiteful voice, almost as if blaming her husband because the novel had been rejected once again.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"amara","lemma":"amaro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"bitter"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dispettosa","lemma":"dispettoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with amara","gloss":"spiteful"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies incolpando","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"incolpando","lemma":"incolpare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"blaming"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of incolpando","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of respinto","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of passive respinto","gloss":"novel"},{"surface":"veniva","lemma":"venire","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of respinto","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies respinto","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"respinto","lemma":"respingere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"passive participle with veniva, clause introduced by perchè","gloss":"rejected"}]},{"number":232,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p102-s3","source":"E s’avviò per la seconda scala dagli alti gradini nudi: il marito la seguì, e Calzi, sebbene non invitato a salire, preso dalla viva curiosità di sapere che cosa conteneva il plico, raggiunse i Goulliau.","translation":"And she started up the second staircase with its high bare steps: her husband followed her, and Calzi, though not invited up, seized by a lively curiosity to know what the package held, joined the Goulliaus.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive particle with avviò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"avviò","lemma":"avviare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"started off"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scala","gloss":"along"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of scala","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"seconda","lemma":"secondo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scala","gloss":"second"},{"surface":"scala","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of avviò","gloss":"staircase"},{"surface":"dagli","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gradini","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"alti","lemma":"alto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies gradini","gloss":"high"},{"surface":"gradini","lemma":"gradino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of avviò","gloss":"steps"},{"surface":"nudi","lemma":"nudo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies gradini","gloss":"bare"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of seguì","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of seguì","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"seguì","lemma":"seguire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"followed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of raggiunse","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"sebbene","lemma":"sebbene","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of invitato","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies invitato","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"invitato","lemma":"invitare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"concessive clause modifying Calzi","gloss":"invited"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of salire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"salire","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of invitato","gloss":"go up"},{"surface":"preso","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"participial clause modifying Calzi","gloss":"seized"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking curiosità","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"viva","lemma":"vivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies curiosità","gloss":"lively"},{"surface":"curiosità","lemma":"curiosità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of preso","gloss":"curiosity"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of sapere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sapere","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying curiosità","gloss":"know"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"what","note":"\"che cosa\" together forms the interrogative \"what\"."},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of conteneva","gloss":"(thing)"},{"surface":"conteneva","lemma":"contenere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of sapere","gloss":"held"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of plico","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"plico","lemma":"plico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of conteneva","gloss":"package"},{"surface":"raggiunse","lemma":"raggiungere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the coordinated clause (Calzi as subject)","gloss":"joined"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of raggiunse","gloss":"Goulliaus"}]},{"number":233,"label":"103","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p103-s1","source":"— Non l’hanno neppure letto, neppure letto!","translation":"— They haven't even read it, not even read it!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies letto","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of letto","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of letto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies letto","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies letto","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with letto","gloss":"read"}]},{"number":234,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p103-s2","source":"— diceva Carina, salendo rapidamente le scale, nel cui vuoto gelido la sua voce risuonava ansante e amara.","translation":"— Carina was saying, climbing the stairs rapidly, her voice ringing out breathless and bitter in the icy emptiness of the stairwell.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was saying"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of diceva","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"salendo","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on diceva","gloss":"climbing"},{"surface":"rapidamente","lemma":"rapidamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies salendo","gloss":"rapidly"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scale","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of salendo","gloss":"stairs"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vuoto","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"possessive relative pronoun, determiner of vuoto","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"vuoto","lemma":"vuoto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of nel, modified by gelido","gloss":"emptiness"},{"surface":"gelido","lemma":"gelido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vuoto","gloss":"icy"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of voce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on voce","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of risuonava","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"risuonava","lemma":"risuonare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to diceva","gloss":"rang out"},{"surface":"ansante","lemma":"ansante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of risuonava","gloss":"breathless"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"amara","lemma":"amaro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with ansante","gloss":"bitter"}]},{"number":235,"label":"104","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p104-s1","source":"— Cosa non hanno letto?","translation":"— What haven't they read?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of letto","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies letto","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of letto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"read"}]},{"number":236,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p104-s2","source":"— si domandava Calzi; e pensò una gherminella per far parlare Goulliau, ma non in presenza di quell’indiavolata della signora Caterina.","translation":"— Calzi wondered; and he thought up a little trick to get Goulliau talking, but not in the presence of that she-devil Signora Caterina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive particle with domandava","gloss":"to himself"},{"surface":"domandava","lemma":"domandare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wondered"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of domandava","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pensò","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought up"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gherminella","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"gherminella","lemma":"gherminella","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of pensò","gloss":"trick"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of far","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on pensò","gloss":"make"},{"surface":"parlare","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of far","gloss":"talk"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"causee of parlare, direct object of far","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies presenza","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking presenza","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"presenza","lemma":"presenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pensò","gloss":"presence"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking indiavolata","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"quell’","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of indiavolata","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"indiavolata","lemma":"indiavolata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies presenza","gloss":"she-devil"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signora","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies indiavolata","gloss":"Signora"},{"surface":"Caterina","lemma":"Caterina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"Caterina"}]},{"number":237,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p104-s3","source":"Si fermò al primo pianerottolo e cominciò a gridare:","translation":"He stopped at the first landing and began to shout:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive particle with fermò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"fermò","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pianerottolo","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"primo","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pianerottolo","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"pianerottolo","lemma":"pianerottolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermò","gloss":"landing"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with fermò","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of gridare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"gridare","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciò","gloss":"shout"}]},{"number":238,"label":"105","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p105-s1","source":"— Amico, spero bene non mi farai salire fino alla cupola per dirti buona notte.","translation":"— Friend, I do hope you're not going to make me climb all the way to the dome just to say good night to you.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Amico","lemma":"amico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative","gloss":"Friend"},{"surface":"spero","lemma":"sperare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to Amico","gloss":"I hope"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies spero","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies farai","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of farai (causee of intransitive salire)","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"farai","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of spero","gloss":"will make"},{"surface":"salire","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of farai","gloss":"climb"},{"surface":"fino","lemma":"fino","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies alla cupola","gloss":"all the way"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cupola","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"cupola","lemma":"cupola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of salire","gloss":"dome"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of dirti","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"dirti","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on salire","gloss":"tell you"},{"surface":"buona","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dirti","gloss":"night"}]},{"number":239,"label":"106","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p106-s1","source":"Goulliau si fermò, mentre Carina continuava a salire.","translation":"Goulliau stopped, while Carina went on climbing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of fermò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive particle with fermò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"fermò","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of continuava","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of continuava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"continuava","lemma":"continuare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on fermò","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of salire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"salire","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of continuava","gloss":"climbing"}]},{"number":240,"label":"107","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p107-s1","source":"— Buona notte, dunque, — disse Calzi, raggiungendo il giovine che aveva preso un’aria funebre.","translation":"— Good night, then, — said Calzi, catching up with the young man, who had taken on a funereal air.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Buona","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"Good"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the greeting phrase","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"raggiungendo","lemma":"raggiungere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"catching up with"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovine","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of raggiungendo","gloss":"young man"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of preso","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of preso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"preso","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on giovine","gloss":"taken on"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of preso","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"funebre","lemma":"funebre","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"funereal"}]},{"number":241,"label":"108","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p108-s1","source":"— Non vieni su?","translation":"— Won't you come up?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vieni","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"vieni","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"come"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vieni","gloss":"up"}]},{"number":242,"label":"109","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p109-s1","source":"— A far che?","translation":"— What for?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of far","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of far","gloss":"what"}]},{"number":243,"label":"110","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p110-s1","source":"— Ti darò un bicchier di vino.","translation":"— I'll give you a glass of wine.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of darò","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"darò","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I'll give"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bicchier","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bicchier","lemma":"bicchiere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of darò","gloss":"glass"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vino","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vino","lemma":"vino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bicchier","gloss":"wine"}]},{"number":244,"label":"111","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p111-s1","source":"Calzi meditò alquanto.","translation":"Calzi thought it over a while.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of meditò","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"meditò","lemma":"meditare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought over"},{"surface":"alquanto","lemma":"alquanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies meditò","gloss":"a while"}]},{"number":245,"label":"112","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p112-s1","source":"— Che vino è?","translation":"— What kind of wine?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vino","gloss":"what kind of"},{"surface":"vino","lemma":"vino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"wine"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to vino","gloss":"is"}]},{"number":246,"label":"113","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p113-s1","source":"— Toscano.","translation":"— Tuscan.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Toscano","lemma":"toscano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate adjective (elliptical for \"vino toscano\")","gloss":"Tuscan"}]},{"number":247,"label":"114","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p114-s1","source":"— Sai dove c’è del buon toscano?","translation":"— Do you know where there's good Tuscan wine?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sai","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do you know"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of Sai","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking toscano","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"buon","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies toscano","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"toscano","lemma":"toscano","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of è","gloss":"Tuscan wine"}]},{"number":248,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p114-s2","source":"— Nel tal posto: proprio stupendo.","translation":"— At such-and-such a place: really splendid.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking posto","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"tal","lemma":"tale","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"modifies posto","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"posto","lemma":"posto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"place"},{"surface":"proprio","lemma":"proprio","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies stupendo","gloss":"really"},{"surface":"stupendo","lemma":"stupendo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"splendid"}]},{"number":249,"label":"115","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p115-s1","source":"Goulliau s’irritò un po’, questa volta, e fu per risponder male; ma al contrario di sua moglie egli sapeva dominare i proprii nervi, e ripetè l’invito che il Calzi accettò senza farsi pregare oltre.","translation":"Goulliau grew a little irritated this time, and was on the point of answering sharply; but unlike his wife he knew how to master his own nerves, and he repeated the invitation, which Calzi accepted without needing to be asked twice.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of irritò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with irritò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"irritò","lemma":"irritare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"grew irritated"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"adverbial modifier of irritò","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of irritò","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of risponder (idiom 'fu per' = was about to)","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking risponder","gloss":"about to"},{"surface":"risponder","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with irritò","gloss":"answer","note":"apocopated form of rispondere, common before a consonant"},{"surface":"male","lemma":"male","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies risponder","gloss":"sharply"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking contrario","gloss":"unlike","note":"al contrario di = 'unlike'"},{"surface":"contrario","lemma":"contrario","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sapeva","gloss":"contrary"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking moglie","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies contrario","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of sapeva","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"sapeva","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"knew how"},{"surface":"dominare","lemma":"dominare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sapeva","gloss":"to master"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of nervi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"proprii","lemma":"proprio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on nervi","gloss":"own"},{"surface":"nervi","lemma":"nervo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of dominare","gloss":"nerves"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ripetè","lemma":"ripetere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sapeva","gloss":"repeated"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of invito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"invito","lemma":"invito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ripetè","gloss":"invitation"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of accettò","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of accettò","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"accettò","lemma":"accettare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on invito","gloss":"accepted"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of farsi","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"farsi","lemma":"fare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of accettò","gloss":"letting himself"},{"surface":"pregare","lemma":"pregare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of farsi","gloss":"be asked"},{"surface":"oltre","lemma":"oltre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pregare","gloss":"further"}]},{"number":250,"label":"116","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p116-s1","source":"Carina era già molto su, e Goulliau saliva lentamente, come stanco e distratto, fermandosi ogni tanto.","translation":"Carina was already well up, and Goulliau climbed slowly, as if tired and distracted, stopping every so often.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of era","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to su","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies molto","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"molto","lemma":"molto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies su","gloss":"far"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"adverb","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of saliva","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"saliva","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"climbed"},{"surface":"lentamente","lemma":"lentamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies saliva","gloss":"slowly"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces stanco","gloss":"as if"},{"surface":"stanco","lemma":"stanco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of saliva","gloss":"tired"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"distratto","lemma":"distratto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with stanco","gloss":"distracted"},{"surface":"fermandosi","lemma":"fermare si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on saliva","gloss":"stopping"},{"surface":"ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of tanto","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"adverbial phrase on fermandosi","gloss":"so often"}]},{"number":251,"label":"117","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p117-s1","source":"— Quanti gradini avete?","translation":"— How many steps do you have?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quanti","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of gradini","gloss":"how many"},{"surface":"gradini","lemma":"gradino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of avete","gloss":"steps"},{"surface":"avete","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do you have"}]},{"number":252,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p117-s2","source":"Trecentomila?","translation":"Three hundred thousand?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Trecentomila","lemma":"trecentomila","morphology":"numeral","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"three hundred thousand"}]},{"number":253,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p117-s3","source":"— disse Calzi.","translation":"— said Calzi.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":254,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p117-s4","source":"— Ogni volta faccio una sudatina che è un piacere.","translation":"— Every time I work up a little sweat that's a real pleasure.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of faccio","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"faccio","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I work up"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sudatina","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sudatina","lemma":"sudatina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of faccio","gloss":"little sweat"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of è","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to piacere","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piacere","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"pleasure"}]},{"number":255,"label":"118","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p118-s1","source":"Vedendo che l’altro non gli badava lo raggiunse e lo prese per il braccio.","translation":"Seeing that the other paid him no mind, he caught up with him and took him by the arm.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"gerund clause on raggiunse","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of badava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of altro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of badava","gloss":"other one"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies badava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"gli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of badava","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"badava","lemma":"badare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of Vedendo","gloss":"paid mind"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of raggiunse","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"raggiunse","lemma":"raggiungere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"caught up with"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with raggiunse","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking braccio","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of braccio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"braccio","lemma":"braccio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of prese","gloss":"arm"}]},{"number":256,"label":"119","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p119-s1","source":"— Pazienza e sangue fresco!","translation":"— Patience and fresh blood!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pazienza","lemma":"pazienza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Patience"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sangue","lemma":"sangue","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with Pazienza","gloss":"blood"},{"surface":"fresco","lemma":"fresco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sangue","gloss":"fresh"}]},{"number":257,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p119-s2","source":"— riprese; poi abbassò la voce: — cos’è quell’affare che ha ricevuto tua moglie?","translation":"— he resumed; then he lowered his voice: — what's that business your wife received?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"riprese","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"he resumed"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies abbassò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"abbassò","lemma":"abbassare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lowered"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of voce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of abbassò","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"cos’","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"quell’","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of affare","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"affare","lemma":"affare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"business"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of ricevuto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of ricevuto","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"ricevuto","lemma":"ricevere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on affare","gloss":"received"},{"surface":"tua","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ricevuto","gloss":"wife"}]},{"number":258,"label":"120","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p120-s1","source":"— Un manoscritto, — rispose Goulliau suggestionato.","translation":"— A manuscript, — Goulliau answered, swept along.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of manoscritto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"manoscritto","lemma":"manoscritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rispose","gloss":"manuscript"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"suggestionato","lemma":"suggestionato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Goulliau","gloss":"swept along"}]},{"number":259,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p120-s2","source":"— Il manoscritto di un bellissimo romanzo che essa ha scritto.","translation":"— The manuscript of a beautiful novel that she's written.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of manoscritto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"manoscritto","lemma":"manoscritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"manuscript"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking romanzo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bellissimo","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular, abs","role":"modifies romanzo","gloss":"beautiful"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies manoscritto","gloss":"novel"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of scritto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"essa","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of scritto","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of scritto","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"scritto","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on romanzo","gloss":"written"}]},{"number":260,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p120-s3","source":"Ella però si ostina a mandarlo ai grandi editori, che naturalmente lo respingono.","translation":"She insists, though, on sending it only to the great publishers, who naturally reject it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ostina","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ostina","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with ostina","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"ostina","lemma":"ostinare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"insists"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of mandarlo","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"mandarlo","lemma":"mandare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of ostina","gloss":"sending it"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking editori","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies editori","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"editori","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of mandarlo","gloss":"publishers"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of respingono","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"naturalmente","lemma":"naturalmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies respingono","gloss":"naturally"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of respingono","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"respingono","lemma":"respingere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on editori","gloss":"reject"}]},{"number":261,"label":"121","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p121-s1","source":"— Senti!","translation":"— Listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":262,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p121-s2","source":"senti!","translation":"listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":263,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p121-s3","source":"Tua moglie una scrittrice!","translation":"Your wife, a writer!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tua","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of scrittrice","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"scrittrice","lemma":"scrittore","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies moglie","gloss":"writer"}]},{"number":264,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p121-s4","source":"Questa è nuova, diceva l’apostolo Santa Barbara.","translation":"This is news, as the apostle Saint Barbara used to say.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of nuova","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to nuova","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"nuova","lemma":"nuovo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"news"},{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to nuova","gloss":"used to say"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of apostolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"apostolo","lemma":"apostolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diceva","gloss":"apostle"},{"surface":"Santa","lemma":"Santa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"title of Barbara","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Barbara","lemma":"Barbara","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to apostolo","gloss":"Barbara"}]},{"number":265,"label":"122","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p122-s1","source":"— Non ha pubblicato mai niente, però, — disse Goulliau.","translation":"— She's never published anything, though, — said Goulliau.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pubblicato","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pubblicato","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"pubblicato","lemma":"pubblicare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"published"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pubblicato","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pubblicato","gloss":"anything"},{"surface":"però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pubblicato","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to pubblicato","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":266,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p122-s2","source":"— E il suo torto è di volersi far conoscere tutto ad un tratto.","translation":"— And her fault is wanting to make a name for herself all at once.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of torto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on torto","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"torto","lemma":"torto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"fault"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to volersi","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of volersi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"volersi","lemma":"volere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of è","gloss":"wanting to"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volersi","gloss":"make"},{"surface":"conoscere","lemma":"conoscere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of far","gloss":"known"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial modifier of tratto","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tratto","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tratto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tratto","lemma":"tratto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of conoscere","gloss":"stroke"}]},{"number":267,"label":"123","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p123-s1","source":"— Senti!","translation":"— Listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":268,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p123-s2","source":"senti!","translation":"listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":269,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p123-s3","source":"— ripeteva a sè stesso Teodoro Calzi, pieno di meraviglia.","translation":"— Teodoro Calzi kept repeating to himself, full of wonder.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"ripeteva","lemma":"ripetere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"kept repeating"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sè","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sè","lemma":"sé","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of ripeteva","gloss":"himself","note":"sé is the modern spelling; the grave accent sè is an older convention"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sè","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of ripeteva","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Teodoro","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"pieno","lemma":"pieno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Teodoro","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking meraviglia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"meraviglia","lemma":"meraviglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pieno","gloss":"wonder"}]},{"number":270,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p123-s4","source":"— Come è lungo?","translation":"— How long is it?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of lungo","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to lungo","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"lungo","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"long"}]},{"number":271,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p123-s5","source":"Molto?","translation":"Very long?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Molto","lemma":"molto","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"very"}]},{"number":272,"label":"124","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p124-s1","source":"— No, è piuttosto breve; quasi una novella, ma originalissimo.","translation":"— No, it's rather short; almost a novella, but wholly original.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to breve","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"piuttosto","lemma":"piuttosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies breve","gloss":"rather"},{"surface":"breve","lemma":"breve","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"short"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies novella","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of novella","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"novella","lemma":"novella","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"novella"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"originalissimo","lemma":"originale","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular, abs","role":"coordinated with novella","gloss":"wholly original"}]},{"number":273,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p124-s2","source":"Ho letto pochi romanzi così perfetti, — rispose Goulliau.","translation":"I've read few novels so perfect, — Goulliau answered.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of letto","gloss":"I have"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"pochi","lemma":"poco","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of romanzi","gloss":"few"},{"surface":"romanzi","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of letto","gloss":"novels"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies perfetti","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"perfetti","lemma":"perfetto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies romanzi","gloss":"perfect"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with letto","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":274,"label":"125","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p125-s1","source":"— Io lo venderei, — disse Teodoro, fattosi pensieroso.","translation":"— I'd sell it, — said Teodoro, growing thoughtful.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of venderei","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of venderei","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"venderei","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, conditional, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would sell"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to venderei","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"fattosi","lemma":"fare si","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"having grown"},{"surface":"pensieroso","lemma":"pensieroso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of fattosi","gloss":"thoughtful"}]},{"number":275,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p125-s2","source":"— Un avviso sulla Tribuna.","translation":"— A notice in the Tribuna.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Tribuna","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"Tribuna","lemma":"Tribuna","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies avviso","gloss":"Tribuna"}]},{"number":276,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p125-s3","source":"C’è sempre della gente che ha soldi da buttare.","translation":"There's always someone with money to throw away.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"C’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"always"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gente","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of ha","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the relative clause on gente","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of ha","gloss":"money"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of buttare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"buttare","lemma":"buttare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying soldi","gloss":"throw away"}]},{"number":277,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p125-s4","source":"Giacchè l’editore non si trova!","translation":"Since no publisher is to be found!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Giacchè","lemma":"giacché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of trova","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of editore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"editore","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of trova","gloss":"publisher"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trova","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"passive marker with trova","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"trova","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"found"}]},{"number":278,"label":"126","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p126-s1","source":"— Calzi!","translation":"— Calzi!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":279,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p126-s2","source":"— disse inorridito Goulliau, pensando a Carina.","translation":"— said Goulliau, horrified, thinking of Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"inorridito","lemma":"inorridire","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Goulliau","gloss":"horrified"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"pensando","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"thinking"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of pensando","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":280,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p126-s3","source":"— Se ella ti sentisse!","translation":"— If she heard you!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sentisse","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of sentisse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of sentisse","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"sentisse","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"heard"}]},{"number":281,"label":"127","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p127-s1","source":"— Ella è un altro paio di calzoni!","translation":"— She's a different kettle of fish!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to paio","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of paio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies paio","gloss":"different"},{"surface":"paio","lemma":"paio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"pair","note":"Idiom: 'un altro paio di calzoni/maniche' = a completely different matter, literally 'another pair of trousers'."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking calzoni","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"calzoni","lemma":"calzoni","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies paio","gloss":"trousers"}]},{"number":282,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p127-s2","source":"— esclamò Teodoro non senza un certo disprezzo.","translation":"— Teodoro exclaimed, not without a certain contempt.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"esclamò","lemma":"esclamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"exclaimed"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of esclamò","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies senza","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking disprezzo","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of disprezzo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"certo","lemma":"certo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies disprezzo","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"disprezzo","lemma":"disprezzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of esclamò","gloss":"contempt"}]},{"number":283,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p127-s3","source":"— Le donne non ragionano mai.","translation":"— Women never reason.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of donne","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of ragionano","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ragionano","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ragionano","lemma":"ragionare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"reason"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ragionano","gloss":"ever","note":"non ... mai together mean 'never'."}]},{"number":284,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p127-s4","source":"Accidenti, centosessantotto gradini!","translation":"Confound it, a hundred and sixty-eight steps!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Accidenti","lemma":"accidenti","morphology":"interjection","role":"interjection","gloss":"confound it"},{"surface":"centosessantotto","lemma":"centosessantotto","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies gradini","gloss":"one hundred sixty-eight"},{"surface":"gradini","lemma":"gradino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"steps"}]},{"number":285,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p127-s5","source":"la torre del mio paese ne ha la metà.","translation":"the tower in my hometown has half that.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of torre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"torre","lemma":"torre","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ha","gloss":"tower"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking paese","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on paese","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"paese","lemma":"paese","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies torre","gloss":"hometown"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"partitive pronoun referring to the steps","gloss":"of that"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of metà","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"metà","lemma":"metà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"direct object of ha","gloss":"half"}]},{"number":286,"label":"128","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p128-s1","source":"Eran giunti.","translation":"They had arrived.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Eran","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of giunti","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"giunti","lemma":"giungere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"arrived"}]},{"number":287,"label":"129","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p129-s1","source":"— Che puzza!","translation":"— What a stench!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of puzza","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"puzza","lemma":"puzza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"stench"}]},{"number":288,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p129-s2","source":"— disse Calzi entrando nella piccola anticamera buia: — non aprite mai le finestre, voi?","translation":"— said Calzi, entering the small dark antechamber: — don't you ever open the windows, you people?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"entrando","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"entering"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking anticamera","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"piccola","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies anticamera","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"anticamera","lemma":"anticamera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of entrando","gloss":"antechamber"},{"surface":"buia","lemma":"buio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies anticamera","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies aprite","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"aprite","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies aprite","gloss":"ever","note":"non ... mai together mean 'never'."},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of finestre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestre","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of aprite","gloss":"windows"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of aprite","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":289,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p129-s3","source":"eppure qui dell’aria ce n’è.","translation":"and yet there is air here.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"eppure","lemma":"eppure","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and yet"},{"surface":"qui","lemma":"qui","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"here"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"ce","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"n’","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"partitive pronoun with è","gloss":"of it"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"}]},{"number":290,"label":"130","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p130-s1","source":"— Ma che puzza d’Egitto!","translation":"— What do you mean, a stench of Egypt!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but","note":"'Ma che' here is dismissive, roughly 'what do you mean'."},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of puzza","gloss":"what a"},{"surface":"puzza","lemma":"puzza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"stench"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Egitto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Egitto","lemma":"Egitto","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies puzza","gloss":"Egypt"}]},{"number":291,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p130-s2","source":"— esclamò Goulliau, cominciando ad irritarsi davvero.","translation":"— Goulliau exclaimed, truly beginning to grow irritated.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"esclamò","lemma":"esclamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"exclaimed"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of esclamò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"cominciando","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on esclamò","gloss":"beginning"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of irritarsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"irritarsi","lemma":"irritarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"complement of cominciando","gloss":"grow irritated"},{"surface":"davvero","lemma":"davvero","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies irritarsi","gloss":"truly"}]},{"number":292,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p130-s3","source":"— Dov’è la puzza?","translation":"— Where's the stench?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dov’","lemma":"dove","morphology":"interrogative adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of puzza","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"puzza","lemma":"puzza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"stench"}]},{"number":293,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p130-s4","source":"Sono i fiori che Carina ha portato da Ponte Nomentano.","translation":"It's the flowers Carina brought back from Ponte Nomentano.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to fiori","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of fiori","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fiori","lemma":"fiore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"flowers"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of portato","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of portato","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of portato","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"portato","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on fiori","gloss":"brought"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Ponte","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"Ponte","lemma":"Ponte","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of portato","gloss":"Ponte"},{"surface":"Nomentano","lemma":"Nomentano","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Ponte","gloss":"Nomentano"}]},{"number":294,"label":"131","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p131-s1","source":"— Fiori o non fiori, — riprese l’altro alzando la voce, — qui c’è un odore orribile, e se non apri la finestra io non entro.","translation":"— Flowers or no flowers, — the other went on, raising his voice, — there's a horrible smell here, and if you don't open the window I'm not coming in.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Fiori","lemma":"fiore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"flowers"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fiori","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"fiori","lemma":"fiore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with Fiori","gloss":"flowers"},{"surface":"riprese","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of altro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of riprese","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"alzando","lemma":"alzare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on riprese","gloss":"raising"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of voce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of alzando","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"qui","lemma":"qui","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"here"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of odore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"odore","lemma":"odore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"smell"},{"surface":"orribile","lemma":"orribile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies odore","gloss":"horrible"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of apri","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies apri","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"apri","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by se","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of apri","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of entro","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies entro","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"come in"}]},{"number":295,"label":"132","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p132-s1","source":"Goulliau dovette aprire la finestra della stanza da pranzo, che fungeva anche da salotto, mentre Carina rifugiavasi in camera da letto per sfuggire alla tentazione di scaraventare contro Teodoro il plico che teneva in mano.","translation":"Goulliau had to open the window of the dining room, which also served as the parlor, while Carina took refuge in the bedroom to escape the temptation of hurling at Teodoro the package she held in her hand.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of aprire","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"dovette","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of aprire","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"aprire","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aprire","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stanza","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"stanza","lemma":"stanza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies finestra","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pranzo","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"pranzo","lemma":"pranzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies stanza","gloss":"dining"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of fungeva","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"fungeva","lemma":"fungere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on finestra","gloss":"served"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies salotto","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking salotto","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"salotto","lemma":"salotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fungeva","gloss":"parlor"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of rifugiavasi","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rifugiavasi","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"rifugiavasi","lemma":"rifugiarsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular, reflexive (enclitic si)","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by mentre","gloss":"took refuge","note":"Archaic literary word order: 'rifugiavasi' = 'si rifugiava', with the reflexive pronoun attached after the verb."},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking camera","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"camera","lemma":"camera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rifugiavasi","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies camera","gloss":"bed"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of sfuggire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sfuggire","lemma":"sfuggire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on rifugiavasi","gloss":"escape"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tentazione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tentazione","lemma":"tentazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sfuggire","gloss":"temptation"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of scaraventare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"scaraventare","lemma":"scaraventare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying tentazione","gloss":"hurling"},{"surface":"contro","lemma":"contro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Teodoro","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of scaraventare","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of plico","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"plico","lemma":"plico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scaraventare","gloss":"package"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of teneva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"teneva","lemma":"tenere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on plico","gloss":"held"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mano","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of teneva","gloss":"hand"}]},{"number":296,"label":"133","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p133-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":297,"label":"134","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p134-s1","source":"— Sei già a letto?","translation":"— Are you already in bed?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies letto","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Sei","gloss":"bed"}]},{"number":298,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p134-s2","source":"Dormi?","translation":"Asleep?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dormi","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sleeping"}]},{"number":299,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p134-s3","source":"— chiese Goulliau entrando in camera circa mezz’ora dopo.","translation":"— Goulliau asked, coming into the room about half an hour later.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"entrando","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on chiese","gloss":"coming"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking camera","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"camera","lemma":"camera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of entrando","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"circa","lemma":"circa","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ora","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"mezz’","lemma":"mezzo","morphology":"adjective","role":"modifies ora","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies chiese","gloss":"hour"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ora","gloss":"later"}]},{"number":300,"label":"135","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p135-s1","source":"Carina, nascosta fin sul capo sotto la coperta rossa, mise fuori un dito e accennò di no.","translation":"Carina, hidden up to her head under the red blanket, put out one finger and signaled no.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of mise","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"nascosta","lemma":"nascondere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying Carina","gloss":"hidden"},{"surface":"fin","lemma":"fin","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sul","gloss":"up to"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capo","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"capo","lemma":"capo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of nascosta","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coperta","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coperta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"coperta","lemma":"coperta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of nascosta","gloss":"blanket"},{"surface":"rossa","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies coperta","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"mise","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"fuori","lemma":"fuori","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mise","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dito","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"dito","lemma":"dito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mise","gloss":"finger"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"accennò","lemma":"accennare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mise","gloss":"signaled","note":"Idiom 'accennare di no' = to shake/signal 'no'."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the complement of accennò","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"no","lemma":"no","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accennò","gloss":"no"}]},{"number":301,"label":"136","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p136-s1","source":"— E i piedi come vanno?","translation":"— And how are your feet?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of piedi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piedi","lemma":"piede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of vanno","gloss":"feet"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vanno","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"vanno","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"going"}]},{"number":302,"label":"137","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p137-s1","source":"— Bollenti.","translation":"— Burning.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Bollenti","lemma":"bollente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"burning"}]},{"number":303,"label":"138","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p138-s1","source":"— Che tipo quel Calzi!","translation":"— What a character, that Calzi!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tipo","gloss":"what a"},{"surface":"tipo","lemma":"tipo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"character"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies tipo","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":304,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p138-s2","source":"— disse il giovine, mentre si spogliava.","translation":"— the young man said, while he undressed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"young man","note":"'giovine' is an archaic/literary spelling of 'giovane'."},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of spogliava","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive object of spogliava","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"spogliava","lemma":"spogliare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"undressed"}]},{"number":305,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p138-s3","source":"— Non se n’è andato finchè non è riuscito a farmi dire ciò che conteneva il plico da te ricevuto.","translation":"— He wouldn't leave until he'd managed to get me to say what was in the package you'd received.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andato","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of andato (part of andarsene)","gloss":"(reflexive)","note":"'andarsene' ('to go away/leave') is built from andare + si + ne; se is the elided form of si before ne."},{"surface":"n’","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun, locative","role":"locative clitic of andato (part of andarsene)","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of andato","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"andato","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"left"},{"surface":"finchè","lemma":"finché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of riuscito","gloss":"until"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"expletive non after finché (non-negating, pairs with riuscito)","gloss":"(pleonastic)"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of riuscito","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"riuscito","lemma":"riuscire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on andato","gloss":"managed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of farmi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"farmi","lemma":"fare mi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of riuscito","gloss":"make me"},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"depends on riuscito","gloss":"say"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dire","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of conteneva","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"conteneva","lemma":"contenere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on ciò","gloss":"contained"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of plico","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"plico","lemma":"plico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of conteneva","gloss":"package"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking te","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of ricevuto","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"ricevuto","lemma":"ricevere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying plico","gloss":"received"}]},{"number":306,"label":"139","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p139-s1","source":"— Potevi farne a meno!","translation":"— You could have done without that!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Potevi","lemma":"potere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of farne","gloss":"could have"},{"surface":"farne","lemma":"fare ne","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do it"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking meno (idiom fare a meno di, 'to do without')","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies farne","gloss":"less","note":"'fare a meno (di)' is an idiom meaning 'to do without'."}]},{"number":307,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p139-s2","source":"— gridò Carina mettendo il capo fuori e arrossendo di stizza.","translation":"— Carina cried, poking her head out and blushing with anger.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"gridò","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"cried"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of gridò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"mettendo","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on gridò","gloss":"poking"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of capo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"capo","lemma":"capo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of mettendo","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"fuori","lemma":"fuori","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mettendo","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"arrossendo","lemma":"arrossire","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with mettendo","gloss":"blushing"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stizza","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"stizza","lemma":"stizza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of arrossendo","gloss":"anger"}]},{"number":308,"label":"140","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p140-s1","source":"— Calma, calma!","translation":"— Calm down, calm down!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Calma","lemma":"calma","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"interjection ('invito alla calma'), head of the exclamation","gloss":"calm down"},{"surface":"calma","lemma":"calma","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"interjection, repeated for emphasis","gloss":"calm down"}]},{"number":309,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p140-s2","source":"— disse Goulliau, lasciando cadere una dopo l’altra le sue scarpe colorate, — egli conosce tanta gente, egli può parlare con qualcuno: conosce tipografi, giornalisti, deputati: tu sai che egli è una specie d’uomo d’affari.","translation":"— said Goulliau, letting his colored shoes fall one after the other, — he knows so many people, he can talk to someone: he knows printers, journalists, deputies: you know he's a sort of man of business.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"lasciando","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"letting"},{"surface":"cadere","lemma":"cadere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lasciando","gloss":"fall"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"part of the phrase una...l'altra, modifies cadere","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altra","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of altra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with una","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scarpe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sue","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on scarpe","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"scarpe","lemma":"scarpa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of cadere","gloss":"shoes"},{"surface":"colorate","lemma":"colorato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies scarpe","gloss":"colored"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of conosce","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"conosce","lemma":"conoscere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"knows"},{"surface":"tanta","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gente","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of conosce","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of parlare","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"può","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of parlare","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"parlare","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"talk"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking qualcuno","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"qualcuno","lemma":"qualcuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of parlare","gloss":"someone"},{"surface":"conosce","lemma":"conoscere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"knows"},{"surface":"tipografi","lemma":"tipografo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of conosce","gloss":"printers"},{"surface":"giornalisti","lemma":"giornalista","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with tipografi","gloss":"journalists"},{"surface":"deputati","lemma":"deputato","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with tipografi","gloss":"deputies"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of sai","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"sai","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"know"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of specie","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to specie","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of specie","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"specie","lemma":"specie","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"predicate noun after è","gloss":"sort"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uomo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies specie","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking affari","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"affari","lemma":"affare","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies uomo","gloss":"business"}]},{"number":310,"label":"141","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p141-s1","source":"— Io non ho bisogno di questa gente.","translation":"— I have no need of these people.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of ho","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ho","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gente","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gente","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies bisogno","gloss":"people"}]},{"number":311,"label":"142","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p142-s1","source":"— Tu non hai bisogno di nessuno: e tutti però fanno a meno di te!","translation":"— You have no need of anyone: and yet everyone does without you!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of hai","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies hai","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of hai","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nessuno","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"nessuno","lemma":"nessuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bisogno","gloss":"anyone"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of fanno","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fanno","gloss":"yet"},{"surface":"fanno","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking meno (idiom fare a meno di, 'to do without')","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fanno","gloss":"less","note":"'fare a meno (di)' is an idiom meaning 'to do without'."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking te","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of meno","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":312,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p142-s2","source":"— disse il marito, risentito.","translation":"— said her husband, stung.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"risentito","lemma":"risentire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying marito","gloss":"stung"}]},{"number":313,"label":"143","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p143-s1","source":"Ella non rispose, colpita da quella triste verità.","translation":"She didn't answer, struck by that sad truth.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rispose","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"colpita","lemma":"colpire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Ella, coordinated with rispose","gloss":"struck"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking verità","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of verità","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"triste","lemma":"triste","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies verità","gloss":"sad"},{"surface":"verità","lemma":"verità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"agent of colpita","gloss":"truth"}]},{"number":314,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p143-s2","source":"Goulliau prese in mano uno dei suoi stivali e automaticamente lo esaminò; e s’accorse che lo stivale, oltrechè essere più d’estate che d’inverno, andava consumandosi, senza rompersi, come un malato che si ostina a non volersi dare a letto.","translation":"Goulliau took one of his boots in his hand and examined it automatically; and he noticed that the boot, besides being more suited to summer than winter, was wearing away without actually breaking, like a sick man who insists on not taking to his bed.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"andava consumandosi","title":"«andare» + gerund for a gradual process","body":"«Andare» + gerund (here «andava consumandosi») frames an action as slow and progressive — 'kept on wearing away' — distinct from the plain imperfect «si consumava», which would simply describe a state without stressing its creeping advance."}],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of prese","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mano","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of prese","gloss":"hand"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stivali","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on stivali","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"stivali","lemma":"stivale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies uno","gloss":"boots"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"automaticamente","lemma":"automaticamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies esaminò","gloss":"automatically"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of esaminò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"esaminò","lemma":"esaminare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"examined"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of accorse (part of accorgersi)","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"accorse","lemma":"accorgersi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"noticed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of andava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stivale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stivale","lemma":"stivale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of andava","gloss":"boot"},{"surface":"oltrechè","lemma":"oltre che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of essere","gloss":"besides"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to più","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"comparative modifying essere","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking estate","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"estate","lemma":"estate","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of più","gloss":"summer"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"conjunction","role":"comparative correlate of più ('than')","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking inverno","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"inverno","lemma":"inverno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of più","gloss":"winter"},{"surface":"andava","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of accorse","gloss":"was gradually"},{"surface":"consumandosi","lemma":"consumarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"complement of andava (progressive construction)","gloss":"wearing away"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of rompersi","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"rompersi","lemma":"rompere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on andava","gloss":"breaking"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking malato","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of malato","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"malato","lemma":"malato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of come","gloss":"sick man"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of ostina","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of ostina (part of ostinarsi)","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"ostina","lemma":"ostinarsi","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on malato","gloss":"insists"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of volersi ('insist on')","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volersi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"volersi","lemma":"volere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of dare","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"dare","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of ostina","gloss":"take"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dare","gloss":"bed"}]},{"number":315,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p143-s3","source":"Che tristezza, che tristezza in quella povera scarpa colorata e consumata come una persona tisica!","translation":"What sadness, what sadness in that poor colored, worn-out shoe, like a consumptive person!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tristezza","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"tristezza","lemma":"tristezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"sadness"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"repeated for emphasis, determiner of tristezza","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"tristezza","lemma":"tristezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"repeated for emphasis","gloss":"sadness"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quella","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of scarpa","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"povera","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scarpa","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"scarpa","lemma":"scarpa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of in","gloss":"shoe"},{"surface":"colorata","lemma":"colorato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scarpa","gloss":"colored"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"consumata","lemma":"consumare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with colorata, modifies scarpa","gloss":"worn out"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking persona","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of persona","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of consumata","gloss":"person"},{"surface":"tisica","lemma":"tisico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies persona","gloss":"consumptive"}]},{"number":316,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p143-s4","source":"Goulliau la rimise sul tappeto, e nel curvarsi a far ciò fu preso da un impeto di ribellione contro sua moglie.","translation":"Goulliau put it back on the rug, and in bending to do so was seized by a fit of rebellion against his wife.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rimise","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of rimise","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"rimise","lemma":"rimettere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"put back"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tappeto","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"tappeto","lemma":"tappeto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rimise","gloss":"rug"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking curvarsi","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"curvarsi","lemma":"curvare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"temporal clause modifying preso","gloss":"bending"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of far","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on curvarsi","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of far","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of preso","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"preso","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"seized"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking impeto","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of impeto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"impeto","lemma":"impeto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of preso","gloss":"fit"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ribellione","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ribellione","lemma":"ribellione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies impeto","gloss":"rebellion"},{"surface":"contro","lemma":"contro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking moglie","gloss":"against"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ribellione","gloss":"wife"}]},{"number":317,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p143-s5","source":"Prima di sfogarsi, però, si tolse anche le calze, le buttò sul tappeto, poi parlò:","translation":"Before venting it, though, he took off his socks too, threw them on the rug, then spoke:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces temporal clause with di sfogarsi","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase Prima","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"sfogarsi","lemma":"sfogare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on tolse","gloss":"venting"},{"surface":"però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tolse","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun","role":"expletive with tolse","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"tolse","lemma":"togliere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took off"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies calze","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of calze","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"calze","lemma":"calza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of tolse","gloss":"socks"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine","role":"direct object of buttò","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"buttò","lemma":"buttare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tolse","gloss":"threw"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tappeto","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"tappeto","lemma":"tappeto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of buttò","gloss":"rug"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parlò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"parlò","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tolse","gloss":"spoke"}]},{"number":318,"label":"144","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p144-s1","source":"— Senti, certe volte io non arrivo a capirti: sei irragionevole come un cavallo maremmano.","translation":"— Listen, sometimes I simply can't understand you: you're as unreasonable as a Maremma horse.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"certe","lemma":"certo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of volte","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"volte","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"adverbial phrase modifying arrivo ('sometimes')","gloss":"times"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of arrivo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arrivo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"arrivo","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence's second clause","gloss":"manage"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of capirti","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"capirti","lemma":"capire ti","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on arrivo","gloss":"understand you"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to irragionevole","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"irragionevole","lemma":"irragionevole","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"unreasonable"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cavallo","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cavallo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cavallo","lemma":"cavallo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of irragionevole","gloss":"horse"},{"surface":"maremmano","lemma":"maremmano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cavallo","gloss":"Maremma"}]},{"number":319,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p144-s2","source":"Cosa intendi di fare ora?","translation":"What do you mean to do now?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of intendi","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"intendi","lemma":"intendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"mean"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of fare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of intendi","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fare","gloss":"now"}]},{"number":320,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p144-s3","source":"Levatelo di testa, nè Treves, nè Roux, nè altro editore, neppure Salani, giacchè me lo fai dire, pubblicheranno mai il tuo romanzo.","translation":"Get it out of your head, neither Treves, nor Roux, nor any other publisher, not even Salani, since you're making me say it, will ever publish your novel.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"Levatelo","title":"Clitic pronoun attached to the imperative","body":"«Levatelo di testa» ('get it out of your head') attaches the reflexive «ti» (elided to «te-» before the object «lo») and the object clitic directly onto the imperative verb stem — the normal Italian position for pronouns with tu-commands."}],"words":[{"surface":"Levatelo","lemma":"levare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular, reflexive","role":"main verb of the first clause","gloss":"get it out","note":"Fused levati (reflexive imperative) + lo ('it'); the idiom levarsi qualcosa di testa means 'to get something out of one's head.'"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking testa","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"testa","lemma":"testa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Levatelo","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"nè","lemma":"né","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination, introduces Treves","gloss":"neither"},{"surface":"Treves","lemma":"Treves","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of pubblicheranno","gloss":"Treves"},{"surface":"nè","lemma":"né","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination, introduces Roux","gloss":"nor"},{"surface":"Roux","lemma":"Roux","morphology":"proper noun","role":"coordinated with Treves","gloss":"Roux"},{"surface":"nè","lemma":"né","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination, introduces editore","gloss":"nor"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies editore","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"editore","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with Treves","gloss":"publisher"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Salani","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"Salani","lemma":"Salani","morphology":"proper noun","role":"coordinated with Treves","gloss":"Salani"},{"surface":"giacchè","lemma":"giacché","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces the clause with fai","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of fai","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dire","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"fai","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the giacché clause","gloss":"make"},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of fai","gloss":"say"},{"surface":"pubblicheranno","lemma":"pubblicare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will publish"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pubblicheranno","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on romanzo","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pubblicheranno","gloss":"novel"}]},{"number":321,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p144-s4","source":"Sarà, è anzi un capolavoro, ma non lo pubblicheranno.","translation":"It may well be, it is indeed, a masterpiece, but they will not publish it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sarà","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with è","gloss":"may be"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to capolavoro","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"anzi","lemma":"anzi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of capolavoro","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"capolavoro","lemma":"capolavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"masterpiece"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pubblicheranno","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pubblicheranno","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"pubblicheranno","lemma":"pubblicare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with è","gloss":"will publish"}]},{"number":322,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p144-s5","source":"Perchè ti ostini?","translation":"Why do you persist?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ostini","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of ostini","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"ostini","lemma":"ostinarsi","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"persist"}]},{"number":323,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p144-s6","source":"Portalo ad un giornale: fallo conoscere, pubblicalo in un’appendice, ma pubblicalo: che cosa speri?","translation":"Take it to a newspaper: make it known, publish it as a serial, but publish it: what are you hoping for?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Portalo","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the first clause","gloss":"take it"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornale","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giornale","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Portalo","gloss":"newspaper"},{"surface":"fallo","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"make it","note":"Fused fa' + lo ('it'), not the noun fallo ('foul/fault') — a false friend at a glance."},{"surface":"conoscere","lemma":"conoscere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying fallo","gloss":"known"},{"surface":"pubblicalo","lemma":"pubblicare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the third clause","gloss":"publish it"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking appendice","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of appendice","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"appendice","lemma":"appendice","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pubblicalo","gloss":"serial"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"pubblicalo","lemma":"pubblicare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with pubblicalo","gloss":"publish it"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of speri","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"speri","lemma":"sperare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the fourth clause","gloss":"hope for"}]},{"number":324,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p144-s7","source":"Tu rassomigli a coloro che avendo un capitale e volendolo raddoppiare lo tengono infruttuoso piuttosto che darlo a miti interessi.","translation":"You're like those who, having capital and wanting to double it, keep it unproductive rather than lend it at a modest interest.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of rassomigli","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"rassomigli","lemma":"rassomigliare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are like"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coloro","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"coloro","lemma":"coloro","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of rassomigli","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of avendo","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"avendo","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"relative clause on coloro","gloss":"having"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of capitale","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"capitale","lemma":"capitale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avendo","gloss":"capital"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"volendolo","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with avendo","gloss":"wanting it"},{"surface":"raddoppiare","lemma":"raddoppiare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volendolo","gloss":"double"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of tengono","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"tengono","lemma":"tenere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the relative clause","gloss":"keep"},{"surface":"infruttuoso","lemma":"infruttuoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of tengono","gloss":"unproductive"},{"surface":"piuttosto","lemma":"piuttosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of darlo","gloss":"rather"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"conjunction","role":"part of the idiom piuttosto che","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"darlo","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of tengono","gloss":"lend it"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking interessi","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"miti","lemma":"mite","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies interessi","gloss":"modest"},{"surface":"interessi","lemma":"interesse","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of darlo","gloss":"interest"}]},{"number":325,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p144-s8","source":"Guarda altre scrittrici; han cominciato su giornaletti di provincia ed ora sono arrivate alle più grandi riviste europee.","translation":"Look at other women writers; they began in little provincial papers and now they've reached the greatest European reviews.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Guarda","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"look"},{"surface":"altre","lemma":"altro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"modifies scrittrici","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"scrittrici","lemma":"scrittrice","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of Guarda","gloss":"women writers"},{"surface":"han","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of cominciato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"cominciato","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornaletti","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"giornaletti","lemma":"giornaletto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of cominciato","gloss":"papers"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking provincia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"provincia","lemma":"provincia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies giornaletti","gloss":"provincial"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arrivate","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of arrivate","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"arrivate","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with cominciato","gloss":"reached"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking riviste","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies grandi","gloss":"most"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies riviste","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"riviste","lemma":"rivista","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of arrivate","gloss":"reviews"},{"surface":"europee","lemma":"europeo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies riviste","gloss":"European"}]},{"number":326,"label":"145","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p145-s1","source":"Carina rideva, di nuovo nascosta sotto la coperta.","translation":"Carina was laughing, hidden once more under the blanket.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rideva","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"rideva","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was laughing"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nuovo","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"nuovo","lemma":"nuovo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of nascosta","gloss":"anew"},{"surface":"nascosta","lemma":"nascondere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Carina","gloss":"hidden"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coperta","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coperta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"coperta","lemma":"coperta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of nascosta","gloss":"blanket"}]},{"number":327,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p145-s2","source":"Incoraggiato da quel riso, Goulliau staccò da un chiodo la camicia da notte, e disse:","translation":"Encouraged by that laugh, Goulliau unhooked his nightshirt from a nail, and said:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Incoraggiato","lemma":"incoraggiare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on staccò","gloss":"encouraged"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking riso","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of riso","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"riso","lemma":"riso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of Incoraggiato","gloss":"laugh"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of staccò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"staccò","lemma":"staccare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"unhooked"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking chiodo","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of chiodo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"chiodo","lemma":"chiodo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of staccò","gloss":"nail"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of camicia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"camicia","lemma":"camicia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of staccò","gloss":"nightshirt"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notte","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies camicia","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with staccò","gloss":"said"}]},{"number":328,"label":"146","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p146-s1","source":"— C’è il tal giornale che paga benissimo le appendici: e poi si obbliga di far pubblicare a volume il romanzo, riservandosi tutti i vantaggi di questa prima edizione.","translation":"— There's such-and-such a paper that pays very well for serials: and besides, it commits itself to having the novel published as a volume afterward, reserving for itself all the advantages of that first edition.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"C’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giornale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tal","lemma":"tale","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of giornale","gloss":"such-and-such"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"paper"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of paga","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"paga","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on giornale","gloss":"pays"},{"surface":"benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies paga","gloss":"very well"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of appendici","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"appendici","lemma":"appendice","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of paga","gloss":"serials"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies obbliga","gloss":"besides"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of obbliga","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"obbliga","lemma":"obbligare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"commits"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of far","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of obbliga","gloss":"having"},{"surface":"pubblicare","lemma":"pubblicare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of far","gloss":"published"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking volume","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"volume","lemma":"volume","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pubblicare","gloss":"a volume"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pubblicare","gloss":"novel"},{"surface":"riservandosi","lemma":"riservarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund, reflexive","role":"adverbial clause on obbliga","gloss":"reserving"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on vantaggi","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of vantaggi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vantaggi","lemma":"vantaggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of riservandosi","gloss":"advantages"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking edizione","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of edizione","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies edizione","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"edizione","lemma":"edizione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vantaggi","gloss":"edition"}]},{"number":329,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p146-s2","source":"Perchè tu non potresti...","translation":"Why couldn't you...","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potresti","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of potresti","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potresti","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"potresti","lemma":"potere","morphology":"verb, conditional, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could"}]},{"number":330,"label":"147","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p147-s1","source":"— È quella bestia del tuo degno collega che ti ha consigliato?","translation":"— Was it that beast of a worthy colleague of yours who put you up to this?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to bestia","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bestia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"bestia","lemma":"bestia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"beast"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking collega","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on collega","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"degno","lemma":"degno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies collega","gloss":"worthy"},{"surface":"collega","lemma":"collega","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"modifies bestia","gloss":"colleague"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of consigliato","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of consigliato","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of consigliato","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"consigliato","lemma":"consigliare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on collega","gloss":"put up to"}]},{"number":331,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p147-s2","source":"— gridò Carina, mostrando di nuovo il viso infiammato sul candore del lenzuolo scosso.","translation":"— Carina cried, her flushed face showing again against the whiteness of the tossed sheet.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"gridò","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"cried"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of gridò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"mostrando","lemma":"mostrare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on gridò","gloss":"showing"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nuovo","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"nuovo","lemma":"nuovo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mostrando","gloss":"anew"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of mostrando","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"infiammato","lemma":"infiammare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying viso","gloss":"flushed"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking candore","gloss":"against"},{"surface":"candore","lemma":"candore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of infiammato","gloss":"whiteness"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lenzuolo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"lenzuolo","lemma":"lenzuolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies candore","gloss":"sheet"},{"surface":"scosso","lemma":"scosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lenzuolo","gloss":"tossed"}]},{"number":332,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p147-s3","source":"— Impiegati, impiegati!","translation":"— Clerks, clerks!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Impiegati","lemma":"impiegato","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"clerks"},{"surface":"impiegati","lemma":"impiegato","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with Impiegati","gloss":"clerks"}]},{"number":333,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p147-s4","source":"Voi non vedete al di là di due miserabili soldi!","translation":"You lot can't see beyond two miserable coins!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of vedete","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedete","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"vedete","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"see"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the idiom al di là di","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the idiom al di là di","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies soldi","gloss":"beyond"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking soldi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies soldi","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"miserabili","lemma":"miserabile","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies soldi","gloss":"miserable"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of vedete","gloss":"coins"}]},{"number":334,"label":"148","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p148-s1","source":"— Ah, è vero!","translation":"— Ah, that's true!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ah","lemma":"ah","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"ah"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to vero","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"vero","lemma":"vero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"true"}]},{"number":335,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p148-s2","source":"— continuò amaramente.","translation":"— he went on bitterly.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"continuò","lemma":"continuare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"amaramente","lemma":"amaramente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies continuò","gloss":"bitterly"}]},{"number":336,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p148-s3","source":"— Io non ho più niente da portare sulla mensa quotidiana.","translation":"— I have nothing more to bring to the daily table.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of ho","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ho","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies niente","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of portare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"portare","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying niente","gloss":"bring"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mensa","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"mensa","lemma":"mensa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of portare","gloss":"table"},{"surface":"quotidiana","lemma":"quotidiano","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies mensa","gloss":"daily"}]},{"number":337,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p148-s4","source":"Mio padre mi nega ciò che mi aveva promesso, per dar da mangiare ad una donnaccia; io non produco, è vero, io non produco niente.","translation":"My father denies me what he had promised me, to feed a wretched woman; I produce nothing, it's true, I produce nothing at all.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on padre","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"padre","lemma":"padre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of nega","gloss":"father"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of nega","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"nega","lemma":"negare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"denies"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of nega","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of promesso","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of promesso","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of promesso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"promesso","lemma":"promettere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on ciò","gloss":"promised"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of dar","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"dar","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"purpose clause on nega","gloss":"give"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of mangiare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"mangiare","lemma":"mangiare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of dar","gloss":"eat"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donnaccia","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of donnaccia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"donnaccia","lemma":"donnaccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mangiare","gloss":"wretched woman"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of produco","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies produco","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"produco","lemma":"produrre","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"produce"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to vero","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"vero","lemma":"vero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"true"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of produco","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies produco","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"produco","lemma":"produrre","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with produco","gloss":"produce"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of produco","gloss":"nothing"}]},{"number":338,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p148-s5","source":"È giusto dunque che io venda il mio pensiero; è giusto dunque che io abbassi la mia arte al mestiere di una serva!","translation":"So it's only right that I sell my thoughts; so it's only right that I lower my art to the trade of a servant!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to giusto","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"giusto","lemma":"giusto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of È","gloss":"right"},{"surface":"dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giusto","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the subject clause of venda","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of venda","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"venda","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"clausal subject of giusto","gloss":"sell"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pensiero","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on pensiero","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"pensiero","lemma":"pensiero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of venda","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to giusto","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"giusto","lemma":"giusto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"right"},{"surface":"dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giusto","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the subject clause of abbassi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of abbassi","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"abbassi","lemma":"abbassare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"clausal subject of giusto","gloss":"lower"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of arte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on arte","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"arte","lemma":"arte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of abbassi","gloss":"art"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mestiere","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"mestiere","lemma":"mestiere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of abbassi","gloss":"trade"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking serva","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of serva","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"serva","lemma":"serva","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies mestiere","gloss":"servant"}]},{"number":339,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p148-s6","source":"È giusto dunque che io metta in una triviale appendice il sogno della mia anima, per convertire in pane i soldi che le serve, che i cocchieri, che i fantaccini, lettori dell’appendice, mi daranno per l’ora di gaudio che io ho loro venduto....","translation":"So it's only right that I put the dream of my soul into a trashy serial, to turn into bread the coins that the maids, the coachmen, the foot-soldiers, readers of the serial, will give me for the hour of pleasure I've sold them....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to giusto","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"giusto","lemma":"giusto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of È","gloss":"right"},{"surface":"dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giusto","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the subject clause of metta","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of metta","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"metta","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"clausal subject of giusto","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking appendice","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of appendice","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"triviale","lemma":"triviale","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies appendice","gloss":"trashy"},{"surface":"appendice","lemma":"appendice","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of metta","gloss":"serial"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sogno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sogno","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of metta","gloss":"dream"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking anima","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on anima","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"anima","lemma":"anima","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sogno","gloss":"soul"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the purpose clause of convertire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"convertire","lemma":"convertire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on metta","gloss":"turn"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pane","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"pane","lemma":"pane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of convertire","gloss":"bread"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of soldi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of convertire","gloss":"coins"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"direct object of daranno, referring to soldi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of serve","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"serve","lemma":"serva","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of daranno, coordinated with cocchieri and fantaccini","gloss":"maids","note":"serve is here the plural noun \"maids,\" not the verb servire; the backbone mistagged it as a verb."},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"resumes the relative clause on soldi (anaphoric repetition)","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of cocchieri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cocchieri","lemma":"cocchiere","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of daranno, coordinated with serve","gloss":"coachmen"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"resumes the relative clause on soldi (anaphoric repetition)","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of fantaccini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fantaccini","lemma":"fantaccino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of daranno, coordinated with serve and cocchieri","gloss":"foot-soldiers"},{"surface":"lettori","lemma":"lettore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"in apposition to serve, cocchieri, fantaccini","gloss":"readers"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking appendice","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"appendice","lemma":"appendice","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies lettori","gloss":"serial"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of daranno","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"daranno","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on soldi","gloss":"will give"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ora","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ora","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of daranno","gloss":"hour"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gaudio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gaudio","lemma":"gaudio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ora","gloss":"pleasure"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"direct object of venduto, referring to ora","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of venduto","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of venduto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"loro","lemma":"loro","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"indirect object of venduto","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"venduto","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on gaudio","gloss":"sold"}]},{"number":340,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p148-s7","source":"Vuol dire....","translation":"I mean....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vuol","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of dire","gloss":"means","note":"\"vuol dire\" is the fixed idiom \"that is to say / I mean.\""},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"to say"}]},{"number":341,"label":"149","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p149-s1","source":"— Carina, tu ammattisci!","translation":"— Carina, you're going mad!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of ammattisci","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"ammattisci","lemma":"ammattire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are going mad"}]},{"number":342,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p149-s2","source":"— disse il marito coricandosi.","translation":"— said her husband, lying down.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"coricandosi","lemma":"coricarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund, reflexive","role":"complement of disse","gloss":"lying down"}]},{"number":343,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p149-s3","source":"— Càlmati; io non ho voluto dire....","translation":"— Calm yourself; I didn't mean to say....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Càlmati","lemma":"calmarsi","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular, reflexive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"calm yourself"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of dire","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ho voluto","gloss":"didn't"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of voluto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"voluto","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"auxiliary of dire","gloss":"meant"},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"to say"}]},{"number":344,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p149-s4","source":"Carina mia!...","translation":"My Carina!...","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on Carina","gloss":"my"}]},{"number":345,"label":"150","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p150-s1","source":"Cercò di abbracciarla, ma ella lo respinse mettendogli le mani sul petto.","translation":"He tried to embrace her, but she pushed him away, putting her hands on his chest.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Cercò","lemma":"cercare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"tried"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of abbracciarla","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"abbracciarla","lemma":"abbracciare la","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of Cercò","gloss":"embrace her"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of respinse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of respinse","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"respinse","lemma":"respingere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Cercò","gloss":"pushed away"},{"surface":"mettendogli","lemma":"mettere gli","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on respinse","gloss":"putting on him"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of mettendogli","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking petto","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"petto","lemma":"petto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mani","gloss":"chest"}]},{"number":346,"label":"151","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p151-s1","source":"— Piuttosto, vedi, — disse, calmandosi, — vendo il romanzo a qualche persona cretina che lo pubblicherà col suo nome.","translation":"— Rather, you see, — she said, growing calm, — I'll sell the novel to some idiot who'll publish it under his own name.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Piuttosto","lemma":"piuttosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedi","gloss":"rather"},{"surface":"vedi","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause to disse","gloss":"you see"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"calmandosi","lemma":"calmarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund, reflexive","role":"complement of disse","gloss":"growing calm"},{"surface":"vendo","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with disse","gloss":"will sell"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vendo","gloss":"novel"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking persona","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of persona","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vendo","gloss":"person"},{"surface":"cretina","lemma":"cretino","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies persona","gloss":"idiotic"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of pubblicherà","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pubblicherà","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"pubblicherà","lemma":"pubblicare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on persona","gloss":"will publish"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nome","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on nome","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"nome","lemma":"nome","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pubblicherà","gloss":"name"}]},{"number":347,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p151-s2","source":"Mi avvilirò io, ma non avvilirò l’opera mia.","translation":"I'll debase myself, but I won't debase my work.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"Mi avvilirò / non avvilirò","title":"Reflexive vs. transitive use of the same verb","body":"«Avvilirsi» (reflexive: to demean, debase oneself) and «avvilire» (transitive: to debase something) share a root but split meaning by the clitic: Carina will lower herself, but she refuses to let the sale lower her work."}],"words":[{"surface":"Mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular, reflexive","role":"reflexive object of avvilirò","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"avvilirò","lemma":"avvilirsi","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular, reflexive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will debase"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of avvilirò","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avvilirò","gloss":"won't"},{"surface":"avvilirò","lemma":"avvilire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with avvilirò","gloss":"debase"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of opera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"opera","lemma":"opera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of avvilirò","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on opera","gloss":"my"}]},{"number":348,"label":"152","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p152-s1","source":"Goulliau ricordò che Calzi aveva avuto la stessa idea, ma non disse niente per non irritare oltre sua moglie.","translation":"Goulliau remembered that Calzi had had the same idea, but he said nothing so as not to irritate his wife further.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of ricordò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"ricordò","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"remembered"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of avuto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of avuto","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of avuto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"avuto","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of ricordò","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of idea","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stessa","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies idea","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"idea","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of avuto","gloss":"idea"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"didn't"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ricordò","gloss":"say"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of disse","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the purpose clause of irritare","gloss":"so as"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies irritare","gloss":"not to"},{"surface":"irritare","lemma":"irritare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"irritate"},{"surface":"oltre","lemma":"oltre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies irritare","gloss":"further"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of irritare","gloss":"wife"}]},{"number":349,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p152-s2","source":"Non manifestò neppure i suoi apprezzamenti su quell’idea che nel Calzi era il principio e in Carina la fine di un ragionamento, ma sentì un profondo disgusto della logica dell’amico e della moglie.","translation":"He didn't even voice his own opinion of that idea which, in Calzi, was the starting point and, in Carina, the conclusion of a chain of reasoning, but he felt a deep disgust at the logic of both his friend and his wife.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies manifestò","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"manifestò","lemma":"manifestare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"showed"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies manifestò","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of apprezzamenti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on apprezzamenti","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"apprezzamenti","lemma":"apprezzamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of manifestò","gloss":"opinions"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking idea","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"quell’","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of idea","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"idea","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of manifestò","gloss":"idea"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of era, introduces the relative clause on idea","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Calzi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of era","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to principio","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of principio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"principio","lemma":"principio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"starting point"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of era (ellipsis), coordinated with Calzi","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fine","lemma":"fine","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era (ellipsis), coordinated with principio","gloss":"conclusion"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ragionamento","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ragionamento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ragionamento","lemma":"ragionamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fine and principio","gloss":"reasoning"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with manifestò","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of disgusto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"profondo","lemma":"profondo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies disgusto","gloss":"deep"},{"surface":"disgusto","lemma":"disgusto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of sentì","gloss":"disgust"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking logica","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"logica","lemma":"logica","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies disgusto","gloss":"logic"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking amico","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"amico","lemma":"amico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies logica","gloss":"friend"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking moglie","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with amico","gloss":"wife"}]},{"number":350,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p152-s3","source":"Solo osservò:","translation":"He only remarked:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies osservò","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"osservò","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"remarked"}]},{"number":351,"label":"153","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p153-s1","source":"— Ma la persona che acquista il romanzo può pubblicarlo egualmente in appendice o da un editore popolare.","translation":"— But the person who buys the novel could just as well publish it as a serial or through a popular publisher.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of persona","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of pubblicarlo","gloss":"person"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of acquista","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"acquista","lemma":"acquistare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on persona","gloss":"buys"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of acquista","gloss":"novel"},{"surface":"può","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pubblicarlo","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"pubblicarlo","lemma":"pubblicare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"publish it"},{"surface":"egualmente","lemma":"egualmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pubblicarlo","gloss":"just as well"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking appendice","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"appendice","lemma":"appendice","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pubblicarlo","gloss":"a serial"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking editore","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of editore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"editore","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with appendice","gloss":"publisher"},{"surface":"popolare","lemma":"popolare","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies editore","gloss":"popular"}]},{"number":352,"label":"154","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p154-s1","source":"— Sei bene ingenuo!","translation":"— You're very naive!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to ingenuo","gloss":"you are"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ingenuo","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"ingenuo","lemma":"ingenuo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of Sei","gloss":"naive"}]},{"number":353,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p154-s2","source":"Chi compra un libro non lo compra per rivenderlo, e come paga l’autore paga il grande editore che glielo pubblica, — rispose Carina, calmatasi interamente.","translation":"Whoever buys a book doesn't buy it to resell it, and just as the author is paid, so is the great publisher who publishes it for him, — Carina answered, now entirely calm.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of compra","gloss":"whoever"},{"surface":"compra","lemma":"comprare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Chi","gloss":"buys"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of libro","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"libro","lemma":"libro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of compra","gloss":"book"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies compra","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of compra","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"compra","lemma":"comprare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"buys"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of rivenderlo","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"rivenderlo","lemma":"rivendere lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on compra","gloss":"resell it"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of paga","gloss":"just as"},{"surface":"paga","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with compra","gloss":"pays"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of autore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"autore","lemma":"autore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of paga","gloss":"author"},{"surface":"paga","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with compra","gloss":"pays"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of editore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies editore","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"editore","lemma":"editore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of paga","gloss":"publisher"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of pubblica","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"glielo","lemma":"gli lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct and indirect object of pubblica","gloss":"it to him"},{"surface":"pubblica","lemma":"pubblicare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on editore","gloss":"publishes"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"calmatasi","lemma":"calmare si","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on rispose","gloss":"calmed down"},{"surface":"interamente","lemma":"interamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies calmatasi","gloss":"entirely"}]},{"number":354,"label":"155","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p155-s1","source":"— E allora facciamo la pace!","translation":"— Then let's make peace!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies facciamo","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"facciamo","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let's make"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pace","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pace","lemma":"pace","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of facciamo","gloss":"peace"}]},{"number":355,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p155-s2","source":"— disse il marito.","translation":"— said her husband.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"husband"}]},{"number":356,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p155-s3","source":"— Oh, come hai i piedi freddi!","translation":"— Oh, how cold your feet are!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Oh","lemma":"oh","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"oh"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of hai","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of piedi","gloss":"your","note":"Italian uses the definite article with body parts where English uses a possessive."},{"surface":"piedi","lemma":"piede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of hai","gloss":"feet"},{"surface":"freddi","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies piedi","gloss":"cold"}]},{"number":357,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p155-s4","source":"Dicevi che erano bollenti!","translation":"You said they were burning!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dicevi","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you said"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of erano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to bollenti","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"bollenti","lemma":"bollente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"predicate complement of erano","gloss":"burning"}]},{"number":358,"label":"156","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p156-s1","source":"— Sono bollenti perchè ho l’illusione che lo sieno.","translation":"— They're burning because I have the illusion that they are.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to bollenti","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"bollenti","lemma":"bollente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"predicate complement of Sono","gloss":"burning"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ho","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by perchè","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of illusione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"illusione","lemma":"illusione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"illusion"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sieno","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of sieno","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"sieno","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, subjunctive, present, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to lo","gloss":"are","note":"sieno is an archaic/dialectal variant of siano, the subjunctive of essere."}]},{"number":359,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p156-s2","source":"Chi può togliermi l’illusione?","translation":"Who can take my illusion away from me?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of togliermi","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"può","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of togliermi","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"togliermi","lemma":"togliere mi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"take from me"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of illusione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"illusione","lemma":"illusione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of togliermi","gloss":"illusion"}]},{"number":360,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p156-s3","source":"Vedi, mentre tu eri di là col tuo collega, io sognavo, mi formavo l’illusione di essere....","translation":"You see, while you were in there with your colleague, I was dreaming, forming the illusion of being....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedi","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"you see"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of eri","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of eri","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"eri","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on sognavo","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking là","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"locative complement of eri","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking collega","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on collega","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"collega","lemma":"collega","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"oblique complement of eri","gloss":"colleague"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of sognavo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"sognavo","lemma":"sognare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was dreaming"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of formavo","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"formavo","lemma":"formare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sognavo","gloss":"was forming"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of illusione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"illusione","lemma":"illusione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of formavo","gloss":"illusion"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of essere","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying illusione","gloss":"being"}]},{"number":361,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p156-s4","source":"Ma perchè devo dirtelo?","translation":"But why should I tell you?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"interrogative adverb","role":"modifies devo","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"devo","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of dirtelo","gloss":"should"},{"surface":"dirtelo","lemma":"dire ti lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"tell you it"}]},{"number":362,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p156-s5","source":"No, non te lo voglio dire: non lo meriti!","translation":"No, I don't want to tell you: you don't deserve it!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies voglio","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of dire","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dire","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"voglio","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of dire","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"tell"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies meriti","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of meriti","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"meriti","lemma":"meritare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"deserve"}]},{"number":363,"label":"157","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p157-s1","source":"— Carina, — disse il giovine, con voce seria, — anch’io avevo l’illusione d’essere un uomo felice perchè lavoravo ed amavo, perchè andavo d’ accordo con mia moglie ed essa andava d’accordo con me; perchè eravamo poveri di denari ma ricchi di sogni, di amore, di buona volontà, ed anche di spirito; perchè infine possedevamo tutte le cose che i denari e la gloria non possono dare.","translation":"— Carina, — the young man said, in a serious voice, — I too had the illusion of being a happy man, because I worked and loved, because I got along with my wife and she got along with me; because we were poor in money but rich in dreams, in love, in good will, and in spirit too; because in the end we possessed all the things that money and glory cannot give.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"term of address","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine is an older literary spelling of giovane."},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"seria","lemma":"serio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"serious"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies io","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of avevo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"avevo","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of illusione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"illusione","lemma":"illusione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of avevo","gloss":"illusion"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of uomo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to uomo","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of uomo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of essere","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"felice","lemma":"felice","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies uomo","gloss":"happy"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of lavoravo","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"lavoravo","lemma":"lavorare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on avevo","gloss":"worked"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"amavo","lemma":"amare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lavoravo","gloss":"loved"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of andavo","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"andavo","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on avevo","gloss":"got along"},{"surface":"d","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking accordo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"accordo","lemma":"accordo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of andavo","gloss":"agreement","note":"andare d'accordo is the idiom 'to get along'; accordo literally means 'agreement'."},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking moglie","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of con","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"essa","lemma":"essa","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of andava","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"andava","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with andavo","gloss":"got along"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking accordo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"accordo","lemma":"accordo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of andava","gloss":"agreement"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking me","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"object of con","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of poveri","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"eravamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"copula linking to poveri","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"poveri","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"predicate complement of eravamo","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking denari","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"denari","lemma":"denaro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of poveri","gloss":"money"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"ricchi","lemma":"ricco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with poveri","gloss":"rich"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sogni","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"sogni","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of ricchi","gloss":"dreams"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking amore","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"amore","lemma":"amore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with sogni","gloss":"love"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking volontà","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"buona","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies volontà","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"volontà","lemma":"volontà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"coordinated with sogni","gloss":"will"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies spirito","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking spirito","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"spirito","lemma":"spirito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with sogni","gloss":"spirit"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of possedevamo","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"infine","lemma":"infine","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies possedevamo","gloss":"in the end"},{"surface":"possedevamo","lemma":"possedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"possessed"},{"surface":"tutte","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on cose","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of cose","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cose","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of possedevamo","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of dare","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of denari","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"denari","lemma":"denaro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of dare","gloss":"money"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gloria","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gloria","lemma":"gloria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with denari","gloss":"glory"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dare","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"possono","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of dare","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"dare","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"relative clause on cose","gloss":"give"}]},{"number":364,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p157-s2","source":"Ora questa illusione mi pare che stia per svanire, perchè io conosco una persona che quando sta bene, quando non è perseguitata dalle piccole avversità della vita, dice delle grandi parolone, dice che è forte, che è altera di essere povera e di essere un genio sconosciuto, che è buona e generosa; e poi, al primo ostacolo che trova si impenna e diventa cattiva come il diavolo....","translation":"— Now this illusion seems to me about to vanish, because I know a person who, when things are going well, when she's not beset by life's small adversities, says great big words, says she's strong, that she's proud to be poor and an unrecognized genius, that she's good and generous; and then, at the first obstacle she meets, she rears up and turns as wicked as the devil....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pare","gloss":"Now"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of illusione","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"illusione","lemma":"illusione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of pare","gloss":"illusion"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of pare","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seems"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of stia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"stia","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of pare, part of 'stare per' (about to)","gloss":"is about"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"combines with stia (stare per) to mean 'about to'","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"svanire","lemma":"svanire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of stia per","gloss":"vanish"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the causal clause of conosco","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of conosco","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"conosco","lemma":"conoscere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the perché-clause, giving the reason for pare","gloss":"I know"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of persona","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of conosco","gloss":"person"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sta (relative pronoun for persona; also subject of dice, impenna, diventa)","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sta","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"sta","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on persona","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sta","gloss":"well"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of perseguitata","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies perseguitata","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of perseguitata","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"perseguitata","lemma":"perseguitare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on sta, parallel to 'sta bene'","gloss":"beset"},{"surface":"dalle","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avversità","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"piccole","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies avversità","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"avversità","lemma":"avversità","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"agent of perseguitata","gloss":"adversities"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies avversità","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"dice","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sta, subject che","gloss":"says"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parolone","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies parolone","gloss":"big"},{"surface":"parolone","lemma":"parolona","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of dice","gloss":"words"},{"surface":"dice","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with dice (w28)","gloss":"says"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of forte","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to forte","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"forte","lemma":"forte","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"clausal complement of dice","gloss":"strong"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of altera","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to altera","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"altera","lemma":"altero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of dice, coordinated with forte","gloss":"proud","note":"False friend: 'altera' here is the adjective 'proud/haughty', not related to English 'alter'."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the essere-clause complement of altera","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to povera","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"povera","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of essere, describing altera","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the second essere-clause complement of altera","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to genio","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of genio","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"genio","lemma":"genio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with povera, complement of essere","gloss":"genius"},{"surface":"sconosciuto","lemma":"sconosciuto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies genio","gloss":"unrecognized"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of buona","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to buona","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"buona","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of dice, coordinated with forte and altera","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"generosa","lemma":"generoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with buona","gloss":"generous"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies impenna","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ostacolo","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"primo","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ostacolo","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"ostacolo","lemma":"ostacolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of impenna","gloss":"obstacle"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of trova, relative pronoun for ostacolo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"trova","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on ostacolo","gloss":"meets"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of impenna (pronominal verb impennarsi)","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"impenna","lemma":"impennare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"rears"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"diventa","lemma":"diventare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with impenna","gloss":"turns"},{"surface":"cattiva","lemma":"cattivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of diventa","gloss":"wicked"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking diavolo","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of diavolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diventa","gloss":"devil"}]},{"number":365,"label":"158","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p158-s1","source":"— Io dormo....","translation":"— I'm sleeping....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of dormo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"dormo","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"am sleeping"}]},{"number":366,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p158-s2","source":"— disse Carina, che aveva chiuso gli occhi.","translation":"— said Carina, who had closed her eyes.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of chiuso","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of chiuso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"chiuso","lemma":"chiudere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on Carina, introduced by che","gloss":"closed"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of chiuso","gloss":"eyes"}]},{"number":367,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p158-s3","source":"— Il frate può rivolgersi al muro per continuare il suo sermone.","translation":"— The friar can turn to the wall to go on with his sermon.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of frate","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"frate","lemma":"frate","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of rivolgersi","gloss":"friar"},{"surface":"può","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of rivolgersi","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"rivolgersi","lemma":"rivolgersi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"turn"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking muro","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"muro","lemma":"muro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolgersi","gloss":"wall"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of continuare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"continuare","lemma":"continuare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on rivolgersi","gloss":"continue"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sermone","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on sermone","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"sermone","lemma":"sermone","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of continuare","gloss":"sermon"}]},{"number":368,"label":"159","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p159-s1","source":"Ma Goulliau sentì che la voce di lei era mutata, e si volse, non per rivolgere il suo discorso al muro, ma per spegnere il lume.","translation":"But Goulliau felt that her voice had changed, and he turned, not to address his speech to the wall, but to put out the lamp.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sentì","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of mutata","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of voce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of mutata","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of mutata","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"mutata","lemma":"mutare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of sentì","gloss":"changed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of volse (pronominal verb volgersi)","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"volse","lemma":"volgere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sentì","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rivolgere","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of rivolgere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"rivolgere","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on volse","gloss":"address"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of discorso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on discorso","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"discorso","lemma":"discorso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rivolgere","gloss":"speech"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking muro","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"muro","lemma":"muro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolgere","gloss":"wall"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of spegnere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"spegnere","lemma":"spegnere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with rivolgere","gloss":"put out"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lume","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lume","lemma":"lume","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of spegnere","gloss":"lamp"}]},{"number":369,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p159-s2","source":"E poco dopo, nel buio della camera, rotto appena dal chiarore dei vetri senza cortine, che guardavano su uno sfondo di nuvole lontane, s’udì il suono d’un bacio.","translation":"And shortly after, in the darkness of the room, broken only by the faint light of the curtainless panes, which looked out on a backdrop of distant clouds, the sound of a kiss was heard.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dopo","gloss":"shortly"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies udì","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking buio","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"buio","lemma":"buio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of udì","gloss":"darkness"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking camera","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"camera","lemma":"camera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies buio","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"rotto","lemma":"rompere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"modifies buio","gloss":"broken"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rotto","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking chiarore","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"chiarore","lemma":"chiarore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rotto","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetri","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"vetri","lemma":"vetro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies chiarore","gloss":"panes"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortine","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"cortine","lemma":"cortina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies vetri","gloss":"curtains"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of guardavano","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"guardavano","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on vetri","gloss":"looked out"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfondo","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sfondo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sfondo","lemma":"sfondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardavano","gloss":"backdrop"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nuvole","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies sfondo","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"lontane","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"distant"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive (impersonal 'si passivante')","role":"passive marker with udì","gloss":"was","note":"'si' here forms an impersonal passive: 'si udì' = 'was heard'."},{"surface":"udì","lemma":"udire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"heard"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of suono","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suono","lemma":"suono","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"logical subject of s’udì (passive)","gloss":"sound"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bacio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bacio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bacio","lemma":"bacio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies suono","gloss":"kiss"}]},{"number":370,"label":"160","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p160-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":371,"label":"161","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p161-s1","source":"Carina fu la prima a svegliarsi, e appena mise fuori della coperta la testina arruffata, si accorse che la giornata era bella e provò un impeto di gioia.","translation":"Carina was the first to wake, and no sooner had she put her tousled little head out from under the blanket than she realized the day was fine and felt a burst of joy.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of fu","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking Carina to prima","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of prima","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of fu","gloss":"first","note":"'la prima a + infinitive' = 'the first to (do something)'."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of svegliarsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"svegliarsi","lemma":"svegliarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of prima","gloss":"wake"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the temporal clause of mise","gloss":"as soon as"},{"surface":"mise","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the appena-clause","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"fuori","lemma":"fuori","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mise","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coperta","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"coperta","lemma":"coperta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mise (via fuori)","gloss":"blanket"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of testina","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"testina","lemma":"testina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of mise","gloss":"little head"},{"surface":"arruffata","lemma":"arruffato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies testina","gloss":"tousled"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of accorse (pronominal verb accorgersi)","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"accorse","lemma":"accorgersi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"realized"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of bella","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of giornata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giornata","lemma":"giornata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of bella","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to bella","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"bella","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of accorse","gloss":"fine"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"provò","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with accorse","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of impeto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"impeto","lemma":"impeto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of provò","gloss":"burst"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gioia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gioia","lemma":"gioia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies impeto","gloss":"joy"}]},{"number":372,"label":"162","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p162-s1","source":"Attraverso i vetri appannati si sentiva il cielo purissimo: un grido liquido d’allodola veniva su, fra i canti di mille altri uccellini raccolti su gli alberi di villa Barberini, e dava a Carina l’idea di un lungo stelo d’acqua che si slancia fra i mille piccoli getti d’una fontana.","translation":"Through the misted panes the sky could be sensed, utterly pure: a liquid cry of a lark rose up, amid the songs of a thousand other little birds gathered in the trees of Villa Barberini, and it gave Carina the idea of a long stem of water shooting up amid the thousand tiny jets of a fountain.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Attraverso","lemma":"attraverso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetri","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of vetri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vetri","lemma":"vetro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of preposition Attraverso","gloss":"panes"},{"surface":"appannati","lemma":"appannato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies vetri","gloss":"misted"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, impersonal/passive","role":"passive marker with sentiva","gloss":"(passive marker)","note":"Impersonal si-passive: 'si sentiva' = 'was sensed/could be heard', not a literal reflexive 'itself'."},{"surface":"sentiva","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could be sensed"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of sentiva","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"purissimo","lemma":"puro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular, superlative absolute","role":"modifies cielo","gloss":"utterly pure"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of grido","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grido","lemma":"grido","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of veniva","gloss":"cry"},{"surface":"liquido","lemma":"liquido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies grido","gloss":"liquid"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking allodola","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"allodola","lemma":"allodola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of preposition d’, modifies grido","gloss":"a lark"},{"surface":"veniva","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence (venire su, 'to rise up')","gloss":"rose"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"adverb","role":"combines with veniva ('venire su' = to rise up)","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking canti","gloss":"amid"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of canti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"canti","lemma":"canto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of preposition fra, oblique complement of veniva","gloss":"songs"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uccellini","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"mille","lemma":"mille","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies uccellini","gloss":"a thousand"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies uccellini","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"uccellini","lemma":"uccellino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of preposition di, modifies canti","gloss":"little birds"},{"surface":"raccolti","lemma":"raccogliere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying uccellini","gloss":"gathered"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alberi","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of alberi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of raccolti","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking villa","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"villa","lemma":"villa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"Villa"},{"surface":"Barberini","lemma":"Barberini","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on villa","gloss":"Barberini"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dava","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with veniva","gloss":"gave"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of dava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of idea","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"idea","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dava","gloss":"idea"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stelo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stelo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lungo","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies stelo","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"stelo","lemma":"stelo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies idea","gloss":"stem"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking acqua","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"acqua","lemma":"acqua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies stelo","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of slancia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker with slancia","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"slancia","lemma":"slanciarsi","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on stelo","gloss":"shoots up"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking getti","gloss":"amid"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of getti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mille","lemma":"mille","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies getti","gloss":"thousand"},{"surface":"piccoli","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies getti","gloss":"tiny"},{"surface":"getti","lemma":"getto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of slancia","gloss":"jets"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fontana","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fontana","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fontana","lemma":"fontana","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies getti","gloss":"fountain"}]},{"number":373,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p162-s2","source":"Il rumore incessante delle carrozze arrivava come lo scroscio lontano di un torrente.","translation":"The ceaseless noise of the carriages arrived like the distant roar of a torrent.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rumore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rumore","lemma":"rumore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of arrivava","gloss":"noise"},{"surface":"incessante","lemma":"incessante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies rumore","gloss":"ceaseless"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carrozze","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"carrozze","lemma":"carrozza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies rumore","gloss":"carriages"},{"surface":"arrivava","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"arrived"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scroscio","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scroscio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scroscio","lemma":"scroscio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of arrivava","gloss":"roar"},{"surface":"lontano","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies scroscio","gloss":"distant"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking torrente","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of torrente","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"torrente","lemma":"torrente","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of preposition di, modifies scroscio","gloss":"torrent"}]},{"number":374,"label":"163","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p163-s1","source":"Al romorìo delle carrozze ed al canto degli uccelli fondevasi un timido lamento di violino, proveniente dalle due camere attigue, subaffittate ad un signore straniero.","translation":"To the rumble of the carriages and the singing of the birds there blended a timid lament of a violin, coming from the two adjoining rooms, sublet to a foreign gentleman.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking romorìo","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"romorìo","lemma":"romorìo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fondevasi","gloss":"rumble","note":"Old/regional literary form related to 'rumore' (a confused noise, hum)."},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carrozze","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"carrozze","lemma":"carrozza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies romorìo","gloss":"carriages"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking canto, coordinated with al romorìo","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"canto","lemma":"canto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with romorìo, oblique complement of fondevasi","gloss":"singing"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uccelli","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies canto","gloss":"birds"},{"surface":"fondevasi","lemma":"fondersi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular, reflexive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"blended","note":"Archaic enclitic word order for 'si fondeva' (from fondersi, 'to blend/merge')."},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lamento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"timido","lemma":"timido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lamento","gloss":"timid"},{"surface":"lamento","lemma":"lamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of fondevasi","gloss":"lament"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking violino","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"violino","lemma":"violino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lamento","gloss":"violin"},{"surface":"proveniente","lemma":"provenire","morphology":"verb, present, participle, singular","role":"clause modifying lamento","gloss":"coming"},{"surface":"dalle","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking camere","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies camere","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"camere","lemma":"camera","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of proveniente","gloss":"rooms"},{"surface":"attigue","lemma":"attiguo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies camere","gloss":"adjoining"},{"surface":"subaffittate","lemma":"subaffittato","morphology":"adjective (past participle), feminine, plural","role":"modifies camere, coordinated with proveniente","gloss":"sublet"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signore","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of signore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"signore","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of subaffittate","gloss":"gentleman"},{"surface":"straniero","lemma":"straniero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies signore","gloss":"foreign"}]},{"number":375,"label":"164","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p164-s1","source":"Carina stette ad ascoltare: vedeva gli alberi gialli dei sottostanti giardini, quieti e roridi nel mattino autunnale, e le allodole e gli uccellini bagnati dalla rugiada delle foglie.","translation":"Carina stood listening: she could see the yellow trees of the gardens below, quiet and dewy in the autumn morning, and the larks and little birds bathed in the dew of the leaves.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of stette","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"stette","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stood"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of ascoltare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"ascoltare","lemma":"ascoltare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of stette","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"vedeva","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could see"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of alberi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of vedeva","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"gialli","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardini","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"sottostanti","lemma":"sottostante","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies giardini","gloss":"below"},{"surface":"giardini","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of preposition dei, modifies alberi","gloss":"gardens"},{"surface":"quieti","lemma":"quieto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies giardini","gloss":"quiet"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"roridi","lemma":"rorido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with quieti, modifies giardini","gloss":"dewy"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mattino","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"mattino","lemma":"mattino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vedeva","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"autunnale","lemma":"autunnale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies mattino","gloss":"autumn"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of allodole","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"allodole","lemma":"allodola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with alberi, direct object of vedeva","gloss":"larks"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uccellini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uccellini","lemma":"uccellino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with allodole","gloss":"little birds"},{"surface":"bagnati","lemma":"bagnato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies allodole e uccellini (coordinated pair)","gloss":"bathed"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rugiada","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"rugiada","lemma":"rugiada","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of bagnati","gloss":"dew"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking foglie","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"foglie","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies rugiada","gloss":"leaves"}]},{"number":376,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p164-s2","source":"L’allodola doveva aver freddo, forse anche fame, eppure il suo grido era allegro e infondeva letizia.","translation":"The lark must have been cold, perhaps hungry too, and yet its cry was cheerful and spread gladness.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of allodola","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"allodola","lemma":"allodola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of doveva","gloss":"lark"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"modal auxiliary governing aver freddo","gloss":"must have"},{"surface":"aver","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of freddo","gloss":"been"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of aver (idiom 'avere freddo')","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"forse","lemma":"forse","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fame","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fame","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"fame","lemma":"fame","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with freddo","gloss":"hunger"},{"surface":"eppure","lemma":"eppure","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and yet"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of grido","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on grido","gloss":"its"},{"surface":"grido","lemma":"grido","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"cry"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to allegro","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"allegro","lemma":"allegro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate adjective with era","gloss":"cheerful"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"infondeva","lemma":"infondere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with era","gloss":"spread"},{"surface":"letizia","lemma":"letizia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of infondeva","gloss":"gladness"}]},{"number":377,"label":"165","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p165-s1","source":"Ella ripensò al plico buttato sul tavolino, e rassomigliò il suo lavoro al canto degli uccelli.","translation":"She thought again of the package tossed on the little table, and likened her work to the song of the birds.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of ripensò","gloss":"She"},{"surface":"ripensò","lemma":"ripensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought again"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking plico","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"plico","lemma":"plico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ripensò","gloss":"package"},{"surface":"buttato","lemma":"buttare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying plico","gloss":"tossed"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tavolino","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"tavolino","lemma":"tavolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of buttato","gloss":"little table"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"rassomigliò","lemma":"rassomigliare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ripensò","gloss":"likened"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lavoro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on lavoro","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"lavoro","lemma":"lavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rassomigliò","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking canto","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"canto","lemma":"canto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rassomigliò","gloss":"song"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uccelli","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies canto","gloss":"birds"}]},{"number":378,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p165-s2","source":"Era una storia lieta, tutta di felicità, fresca e soave come il titolo che l’adornava.","translation":"It was a happy story, all made of happiness, fresh and sweet as the title that adorned it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to storia","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of storia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"storia","lemma":"storia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate noun of Era","gloss":"story"},{"surface":"lieta","lemma":"lieto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies storia","gloss":"happy"},{"surface":"tutta","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies storia","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking felicità","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"felicità","lemma":"felicità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"object of preposition di, complement of tutta","gloss":"happiness"},{"surface":"fresca","lemma":"fresco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with lieta, modifies storia","gloss":"fresh"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"soave","lemma":"soave","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with fresca, modifies storia","gloss":"sweet"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking titolo","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of titolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"titolo","lemma":"titolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of preposition come","gloss":"title"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of adornava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of adornava","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"adornava","lemma":"adornare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on titolo","gloss":"adorned"}]},{"number":379,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p165-s3","source":"Chi l’avrebbe letta avrebbe provato la sensazione di gioia che desta il canto degli uccelli; mentre, come gli uccelli al sopraggiungere dell’inverno, chi l’aveva scritta soffrirebbe il freddo e, chissà, forse anche la fame.","translation":"Whoever read it would have felt the sensation of joy that a bird's song awakens; while, like the birds when winter comes on, whoever had written it would suffer the cold, and who knows, perhaps hunger too.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of letta","gloss":"Whoever"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of letta","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"avrebbe","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of letta","gloss":"would have"},{"surface":"letta","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on Chi","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"avrebbe","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of provato","gloss":"would have"},{"surface":"provato","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sensazione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sensazione","lemma":"sensazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of provato","gloss":"sensation"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gioia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gioia","lemma":"gioia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sensazione","gloss":"joy"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of desta","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"desta","lemma":"destare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on gioia","gloss":"awakens"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of canto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"canto","lemma":"canto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of desta","gloss":"song"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uccelli","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies canto","gloss":"birds"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of soffrirebbe","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uccelli","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uccelli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of soffrirebbe","gloss":"birds"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sopraggiungere","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"sopraggiungere","lemma":"sopraggiungere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"temporal adjunct of soffrirebbe","gloss":"comes on"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking inverno","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"inverno","lemma":"inverno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sopraggiungere","gloss":"winter"},{"surface":"chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of scritta","gloss":"whoever"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of scritta","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of scritta","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"scritta","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on chi","gloss":"written"},{"surface":"soffrirebbe","lemma":"soffrire","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would suffer"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of freddo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of soffrirebbe","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"chissà","lemma":"chissà","morphology":"interjection","role":"modifies fame","gloss":"who knows"},{"surface":"forse","lemma":"forse","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fame","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fame","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fame","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fame","lemma":"fame","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with freddo","gloss":"hunger"}]},{"number":380,"label":"166","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p166-s1","source":"Carina non si creava illusioni, sebbene affermasse il contrario.","translation":"Carina did not delude herself, though she claimed the contrary.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of creava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies creava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"depends on creava","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"creava","lemma":"creare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"created"},{"surface":"illusioni","lemma":"illusione","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of creava","gloss":"illusions"},{"surface":"sebbene","lemma":"sebbene","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of affermasse","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"affermasse","lemma":"affermare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the subordinate clause introduced by sebbene","gloss":"claimed"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of contrario","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"contrario","lemma":"contrario","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of affermasse","gloss":"contrary"}]},{"number":381,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p166-s2","source":"Lo stipendio di Goulliau non poteva bastare oltre: di giorno in giorno tutte le cose più necessarie alla vita diventavano più care; l’anno santo gettava su Roma una maledizione infernale.","translation":"Goulliau's salary could no longer be enough: day by day all the things most necessary to life grew dearer; the Holy Year cast an infernal curse over Rome.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stipendio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stipendio","lemma":"stipendio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of bastare","gloss":"salary"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies stipendio","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bastare","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"poteva","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of bastare","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"bastare","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"be enough"},{"surface":"oltre","lemma":"oltre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bastare","gloss":"any longer"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorno","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diventavano","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorno","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diventavano","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"tutte","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on cose","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of cose","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cose","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of diventavano","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies necessarie","gloss":"most"},{"surface":"necessarie","lemma":"necessario","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies cose","gloss":"necessary"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of necessarie","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"diventavano","lemma":"diventare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"grew"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies care","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"care","lemma":"caro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"complement of diventavano","gloss":"dear"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of anno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"anno","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of gettava","gloss":"year"},{"surface":"santo","lemma":"santo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies anno","gloss":"Holy"},{"surface":"gettava","lemma":"gettare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"cast"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Roma","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"Roma","lemma":"Roma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of gettava","gloss":"Rome"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of maledizione","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"maledizione","lemma":"maledizione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of gettava","gloss":"curse"},{"surface":"infernale","lemma":"infernale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies maledizione","gloss":"infernal"}]},{"number":382,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p166-s3","source":"Piuttosto che andare ad abitare in un’altra casa, e per non perdere la luce ed il sole della camera da letto, ove Carina passava tutta la giornata, i Goulliau avevano subaffittato due camere del loro appartamentino; ma ciò non bastava, non bastava!","translation":"Rather than go and live in another house, and so as not to lose the light and sun of the bedroom, where Carina spent the whole day, the Goulliaus had sublet two rooms of their small apartment; but that wasn't enough, it wasn't enough!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Piuttosto","lemma":"piuttosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of andare","gloss":"rather"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"part of the phrase Piuttosto","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"andare","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on subaffittato","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of abitare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"abitare","lemma":"abitare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andare","gloss":"live"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking casa","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of casa","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies casa","gloss":"another"},{"surface":"casa","lemma":"casa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of abitare","gloss":"house"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of perdere","gloss":"so as to"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies perdere","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"perdere","lemma":"perdere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with andare","gloss":"lose"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of luce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of perdere","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sole","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sole","lemma":"sole","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with luce","gloss":"sun"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking camera","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"camera","lemma":"camera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sole","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies camera","gloss":"bed"},{"surface":"ove","lemma":"ove","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of passava","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of passava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"passava","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause modifying camera","gloss":"spent"},{"surface":"tutta","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on giornata","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of giornata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giornata","lemma":"giornata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of passava","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of subaffittato","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"avevano","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of subaffittato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"subaffittato","lemma":"subaffittare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sublet"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies camere","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"camere","lemma":"camera","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of subaffittato","gloss":"rooms"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking appartamentino","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"loro","lemma":"loro","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on appartamentino","gloss":"their"},{"surface":"appartamentino","lemma":"appartamentino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies camere","gloss":"small apartment"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of bastava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bastava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"bastava","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was enough"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bastava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"bastava","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with bastava","gloss":"was enough"}]},{"number":383,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p166-s4","source":"Carina aveva licenziato la serva, e preso a mezzo servizio una vecchia cognata del portinaio; ma neppure questo bastava.","translation":"Carina had dismissed the maid, and taken on half-time a sister-in-law of the doorman; but not even that was enough.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of licenziato","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of licenziato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"licenziato","lemma":"licenziare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"dismissed"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of serva","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"serva","lemma":"serva","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of licenziato","gloss":"maid"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"preso","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with licenziato","gloss":"taken on"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking servizio","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"mezzo","lemma":"mezzo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies servizio","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"servizio","lemma":"servizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of preso","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of cognata","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies cognata","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"cognata","lemma":"cognata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of preso","gloss":"sister-in-law"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking portinaio","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"portinaio","lemma":"portinaio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cognata","gloss":"doorman"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies questo","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of bastava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"bastava","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was enough"}]},{"number":384,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p166-s5","source":"Con tutto ciò Carina non si disperava; ma quando aveva freddo non riusciva a dominare i suoi nervi; e una tristezza accorata la assaliva, pensando che avrebbe dato alla vita la creatura il cui germe cominciava appena a fecondarsi in lei, prima di aver raggiunto i suoi sogni di benessere.","translation":"For all that, Carina did not despair; but when she was cold she couldn't master her nerves; and a heartsick sadness came over her, thinking that she would bring into the world the creature whose seed had only just begun to quicken in her, before she had reached her dreams of well-being.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ciò","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ciò","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disperava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disperava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with disperava","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"disperava","lemma":"disperare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"despaired"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of aveva","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by quando","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of aveva (idiom: to be cold)","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies riusciva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"riusciva","lemma":"riuscire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"managed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of dominare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"dominare","lemma":"dominare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of riusciva","gloss":"master"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of nervi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on nervi","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"nervi","lemma":"nervo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of dominare","gloss":"nerves"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of tristezza","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tristezza","lemma":"tristezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of assaliva","gloss":"sadness"},{"surface":"accorata","lemma":"accorare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tristezza","gloss":"heartsick"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of assaliva","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"assaliva","lemma":"assalire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came over"},{"surface":"pensando","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on assaliva","gloss":"thinking"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dato","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"avrebbe","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of dato","gloss":"would"},{"surface":"dato","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of pensando","gloss":"bring"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dato","gloss":"world"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of creatura","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"creatura","lemma":"creatura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dato","gloss":"creature"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of germe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on germe","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"germe","lemma":"germe","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of cominciava","gloss":"seed"},{"surface":"cominciava","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause modifying creatura","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cominciava","gloss":"only just"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of fecondarsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"fecondarsi","lemma":"fecondarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciava","gloss":"quicken"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of fecondarsi","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of raggiunto","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase prima","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"aver","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of raggiunto","gloss":"having"},{"surface":"raggiunto","lemma":"raggiungere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on cominciava","gloss":"reached"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of sogni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on sogni","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"sogni","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of raggiunto","gloss":"dreams"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking benessere","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"benessere","lemma":"benessere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sogni","gloss":"well-being"}]},{"number":385,"label":"167","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p167-s1","source":"E quei sogni che prima l’abbandonavano di rado ora cominciavano a sembrarle vani; i suoi nervi si risentivan del freddo come le corde di uno strumento musicale, e la sua anima rifletteva le nuvole autunnali come l’acqua d’un fiume; ma poi bastava il riflesso del sole, un grido d’allodola, la vibrazione dell’aria mattutina, per accordare nuovamente lo strumento e dissipare ogni nuvola.","translation":"And those dreams which used to abandon her rarely now began to seem vain to her; her nerves felt the cold the way the strings of a musical instrument do, and her soul reflected the autumn clouds like the water of a river; but then a ray of sunlight, a lark's cry, the vibration of the morning air, was enough to tune the instrument again and dispel every cloud.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"quei","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of sogni","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"sogni","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of cominciavano","gloss":"dreams"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of abbandonavano","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies abbandonavano","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of abbandonavano","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"abbandonavano","lemma":"abbandonare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on cominciavano","gloss":"abandoned"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rado","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"rado","lemma":"rado","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of abbandonavano","gloss":"rarely"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cominciavano","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"cominciavano","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of sembrarle","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sembrarle","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciavano","gloss":"seem to her"},{"surface":"vani","lemma":"vano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"complement of sembrarle","gloss":"vain"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of nervi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on nervi","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"nervi","lemma":"nervo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of risentivan","gloss":"nerves"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with risentivan","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"risentivan","lemma":"risentirsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking freddo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of risentivan","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corde","gloss":"the way"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of corde","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"corde","lemma":"corda","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of risentivan","gloss":"strings"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking strumento","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of strumento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"strumento","lemma":"strumento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies corde","gloss":"instrument"},{"surface":"musicale","lemma":"musicale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies strumento","gloss":"musical"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of anima","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on anima","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"anima","lemma":"anima","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rifletteva","gloss":"soul"},{"surface":"rifletteva","lemma":"riflettere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with risentivan","gloss":"reflected"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of nuvole","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of rifletteva","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"autunnali","lemma":"autunnale","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"autumn"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking acqua","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of acqua","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"acqua","lemma":"acqua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rifletteva","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fiume","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fiume","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fiume","lemma":"fiume","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies acqua","gloss":"river"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bastava","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"bastava","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was enough"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of riflesso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"riflesso","lemma":"riflesso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of bastava","gloss":"ray"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sole","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"sole","lemma":"sole","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies riflesso","gloss":"sun"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of grido","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grido","lemma":"grido","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with riflesso","gloss":"cry"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking allodola","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"allodola","lemma":"allodola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies grido","gloss":"a lark"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vibrazione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vibrazione","lemma":"vibrazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with riflesso","gloss":"vibration"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vibrazione","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"mattutina","lemma":"mattutino","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of accordare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"accordare","lemma":"accordare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"purpose clause on bastava","gloss":"tune"},{"surface":"nuovamente","lemma":"nuovamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accordare","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of strumento","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"strumento","lemma":"strumento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of accordare","gloss":"instrument"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dissipare","lemma":"dissipare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with accordare","gloss":"dispel"},{"surface":"ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of nuvola","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"nuvola","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dissipare","gloss":"cloud"}]},{"number":386,"label":"168","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p168-s1","source":"Quella mattina, quando il marito si svegliò, ella gli rivolse un discorsetto filosofico:","translation":"That morning, when her husband woke, she addressed a little philosophical speech to him:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mattina","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mattina","lemma":"mattina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolse","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of svegliò","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of svegliò","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker of svegliò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"svegliò","lemma":"svegliarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on rivolse","gloss":"woke"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rivolse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"gli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of rivolse","gloss":"to him"},{"surface":"rivolse","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"addressed"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of discorsetto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"discorsetto","lemma":"discorsetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rivolse","gloss":"little speech"},{"surface":"filosofico","lemma":"filosofico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies discorsetto","gloss":"philosophical"}]},{"number":387,"label":"169","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p169-s1","source":"— Ascoltavo gli uccelli, — disse, — e pensavo che essi non hanno casa, nè pane, nè vestiti, eppure sono lieti, non solo, ma cercano, coscientemente o no, di rallegrare chi ascolta il loro grido.","translation":"— I was listening to the birds, — she said, — and I was thinking that they have no house, no bread, no clothes, and yet they're happy, and not only that, but they try, consciously or not, to gladden whoever listens to their cry.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ascoltavo","lemma":"ascoltare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was listening to"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uccelli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of Ascoltavo","gloss":"birds"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parenthetical reporting verb, coordinated with pensavo","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pensavo","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Ascoltavo","gloss":"was thinking"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of hanno","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"essi","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of hanno","gloss":"they"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies hanno","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of pensavo","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"casa","lemma":"casa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of hanno","gloss":"house"},{"surface":"nè","lemma":"né","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"nor","note":"Older spelling of né (grave for acute); modern lemma is né."},{"surface":"pane","lemma":"pane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with casa","gloss":"bread"},{"surface":"nè","lemma":"né","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"nor"},{"surface":"vestiti","lemma":"vestito","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with casa","gloss":"clothes"},{"surface":"eppure","lemma":"eppure","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"yet"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to lieti","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"lieti","lemma":"lieto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"predicate complement of sono","gloss":"happy"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies solo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"forms non solo...ma correlative with cercano","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"cercano","lemma":"cercare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with sono","gloss":"they try"},{"surface":"coscientemente","lemma":"coscientemente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cercano","gloss":"consciously"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"no","lemma":"no","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with coscientemente","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of rallegrare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"rallegrare","lemma":"rallegrare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cercano","gloss":"gladden"},{"surface":"chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of rallegrare","gloss":"whoever"},{"surface":"ascolta","lemma":"ascoltare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on chi","gloss":"listens to"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of grido","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"loro","lemma":"loro","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on grido","gloss":"their"},{"surface":"grido","lemma":"grido","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ascolta","gloss":"cry"}]},{"number":388,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p169-s2","source":"Perchè non potremmo essere anche noi simili agli uccelli?","translation":"Why couldn't we be like the birds too?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potremmo","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potremmo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"potremmo","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could we"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"complement of potremmo","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies noi","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of essere","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"simili","lemma":"simile","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"predicate complement of essere","gloss":"similar"},{"surface":"agli","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uccelli","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of simili","gloss":"birds"}]},{"number":389,"label":"170","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p170-s1","source":"— ....Perchè?","translation":"— ....Why?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"why"}]},{"number":390,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p170-s2","source":"— rispose il giovane.","translation":"— the young man answered.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovane","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovane","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"young man"}]},{"number":391,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p170-s3","source":"— Perchè non possiamo prendere ciò che troviamo, come gli uccelli....","translation":"— Because we can't take what we find, the way the birds do....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of prendere","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies possiamo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"possiamo","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of prendere","gloss":"we can"},{"surface":"prendere","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"take"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prendere","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of troviamo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"troviamo","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"relative clause on ciò","gloss":"we find"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the comparison with uccelli","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uccelli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"complement of come","gloss":"birds"}]},{"number":392,"label":"171","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p171-s1","source":"— Perchè non sappiamo prenderlo, — disse Carina.","translation":"— Because we don't know how to take it, — said Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of sappiamo","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sappiamo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"sappiamo","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"we know"},{"surface":"prenderlo","lemma":"prendere lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of sappiamo","gloss":"to take it"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reporting clause","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":393,"label":"172","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p172-s1","source":"— È quanto ti dicevo ieri sera, dunque!","translation":"— That's just what I was telling you last night, then!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to quanto","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"quanto","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of dicevo","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"dicevo","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"relative clause on quanto","gloss":"I was telling"},{"surface":"ieri","lemma":"ieri","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dicevo","gloss":"yesterday"},{"surface":"sera","lemma":"sera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dicevo","gloss":"evening"},{"surface":"dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dicevo","gloss":"then"}]},{"number":394,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p172-s2","source":"— esclamò il marito.","translation":"— her husband exclaimed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"esclamò","lemma":"esclamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"exclaimed"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of esclamò","gloss":"husband"}]},{"number":395,"label":"173","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p173-s1","source":"— Non ricordo che tu mi abbi detto ciò, riprese lei.","translation":"— I don't recall you telling me that, — she went on.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ricordo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ricordo","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I recall"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of detto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of detto","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of detto","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"abbi","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of detto","gloss":"have","note":"Archaic/dialectal subjunctive form for tu; standard modern form is abbia."},{"surface":"detto","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"past participle with abbi, complement of ricordo","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of detto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"riprese","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reporting clause","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of riprese","gloss":"she"}]},{"number":396,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p173-s2","source":"— Però ora ti farò vedere se anche io saprò o no prendere il mio bene dove lo trovo.","translation":"— But now I'll show you whether or not I too know how to take my good fortune where I find it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Però","lemma":"però","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies farò","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of farò","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"farò","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I'll make"},{"surface":"vedere","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of farò","gloss":"see"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of saprò","gloss":"whether"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies io","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of saprò","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"saprò","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the se-clause, complement of vedere","gloss":"I'll know how"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"no","lemma":"no","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with saprò","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"prendere","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of saprò","gloss":"to take"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bene","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on bene","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prendere","gloss":"good fortune"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trovo","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of trovo","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"trovo","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"relative clause on bene","gloss":"I find"}]},{"number":397,"label":"174","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p174-s1","source":"— Che farai?","translation":"— What will you do?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of farai","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"farai","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will you do"}]},{"number":398,"label":"175","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p175-s1","source":"— Andrò dal direttore di quel giornale per offrirgli La Primavera.","translation":"— I'll go to the director of that newspaper to offer him La Primavera.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Andrò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I'll go"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking direttore","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Andrò","gloss":"director"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornale","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giornale","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies direttore","gloss":"newspaper"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of offrirgli","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"offrirgli","lemma":"offrire gli","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on Andrò","gloss":"to offer him"},{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of Primavera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Primavera","lemma":"Primavera","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of offrirgli","gloss":"Primavera"}]},{"number":399,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p175-s2","source":"Se non la vuol lui, la vendo al primo che capita.","translation":"If he doesn't want it, I'll sell it to the first person who comes along.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vuol","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vuol","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vuol","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"vuol","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the se-clause","gloss":"wants"},{"surface":"lui","lemma":"lui","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of vuol","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vendo","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"vendo","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I'll sell"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking primo","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"primo","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vendo, head of the phrase","gloss":"first one"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of capita","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"capita","lemma":"capitare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on primo","gloss":"comes along"}]},{"number":400,"label":"176","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p176-s1","source":"Vedendo che ella ripeteva sul serio quest’ultima idea, Goulliau s’oscurò in viso, e disse con voce dura:","translation":"Seeing that she was seriously repeating this last idea, Goulliau's face darkened, and he said in a hard voice:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on oscurò","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ripeteva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ripeteva","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"ripeteva","lemma":"ripetere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of Vedendo","gloss":"was repeating"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking serio","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"serio","lemma":"serio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ripeteva","gloss":"earnest","note":"sul serio is an idiom meaning \"seriously, in earnest\"."},{"surface":"quest’","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of idea","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"ultima","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies idea","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"idea","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of ripeteva","gloss":"idea"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of oscurò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker of oscurò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"oscurò","lemma":"oscurarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"darkened"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viso","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of oscurò","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with oscurò","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"dura","lemma":"duro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"hard"}]},{"number":401,"label":"177","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p177-s1","source":"— Io non permetterò mai ciò: comprendi?","translation":"— I will never allow that: do you understand?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of permetterò","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies permetterò","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"permetterò","lemma":"permettere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will allow"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies permetterò","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of permetterò","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"comprendi","lemma":"comprendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do you understand"}]},{"number":402,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p177-s2","source":"Mai","translation":"Never","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"never"}]},{"number":403,"label":"178","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p178-s1","source":"— È quel che vedrem!","translation":"— That's what we shall see!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to quel","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of vedrem","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"vedrem","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"relative clause on quel","gloss":"we shall see"}]},{"number":404,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p178-s2","source":"— diss’ella cantando.","translation":"— she said, singing it out.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"cantando","lemma":"cantare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on diss’","gloss":"singing"}]},{"number":405,"label":"179","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p179-s1","source":"Poi si alzò, si lavò, si pettinò, andò ad aprire la porta alla donna di servizio.","translation":"Then she got up, washed, did her hair, went to open the door for the servant woman.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies alzò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker of alzò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"alzò","lemma":"alzarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with andò","gloss":"got up"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker of lavò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"lavò","lemma":"lavarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with alzò","gloss":"washed"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker of pettinò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"pettinò","lemma":"pettinarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with alzò","gloss":"did her hair"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of aprire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"aprire","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andò","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of porta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"porta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aprire","gloss":"door"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donna","gloss":"for the"},{"surface":"donna","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of aprire","gloss":"woman"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking servizio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"servizio","lemma":"servizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies donna","gloss":"service"}]},{"number":406,"label":"180","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p180-s1","source":"— Buon giorno, signora padrona!","translation":"— Good morning, madam!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Buon","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giorno","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative, head of the address phrase","gloss":"madam"},{"surface":"padrona","lemma":"padrona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"in apposition with signora","gloss":"lady"}]},{"number":407,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p180-s2","source":"Che caldo oggi!","translation":"What heat today!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of caldo","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"caldo","lemma":"caldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"heat"},{"surface":"oggi","lemma":"oggi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies caldo","gloss":"today"}]},{"number":408,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p180-s3","source":"— esclamò la donna, una vecchietta stretta nel busto, coi capelli d’un biondo vivo, pettinata all’Iris, e con una vecchia pelliccia di Mongolia che le dava un’aria da signora.","translation":"— exclaimed the woman, a little old lady tight in the bodice, with hair a bright blonde, done up in the Iris style, and with an old Mongolian fur that gave her the air of a lady.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"esclamò","lemma":"esclamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"exclaimed"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of donna","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"donna","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of esclamò","gloss":"woman"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchietta","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vecchietta","lemma":"vecchietto","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"in apposition to donna","gloss":"little old lady"},{"surface":"stretta","lemma":"stretto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vecchietta","gloss":"tight"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking busto","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"busto","lemma":"busto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stretta","gloss":"bodice"},{"surface":"coi","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capelli","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"capelli","lemma":"capello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"describes vecchietta","gloss":"hair"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking biondo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of biondo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"biondo","lemma":"biondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies capelli","gloss":"blonde"},{"surface":"vivo","lemma":"vivo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies biondo","gloss":"bright"},{"surface":"pettinata","lemma":"pettinare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vecchietta","gloss":"done up"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Iris","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"Iris","lemma":"Iris","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of pettinata","gloss":"Iris","note":"The Iris was a fashionable hairstyle of the period."},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pelliccia","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pelliccia","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies pelliccia","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"pelliccia","lemma":"pelliccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with capelli","gloss":"fur"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Mongolia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Mongolia","lemma":"Mongolia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies pelliccia","gloss":"Mongolia"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of dava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of dava","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"dava","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on pelliccia","gloss":"gave"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dava","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signora","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dava","gloss":"lady"}]},{"number":409,"label":"181","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p181-s1","source":"— Siete venuta tardi, — disse Carina: — accendete subito il fuoco.","translation":"— You've come late, — said Carina: — light the fire at once.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Siete","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of venuta","gloss":"have","note":"Formal/polite \"voi\" address to one woman, common in period Italian."},{"surface":"venuta","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"come"},{"surface":"tardi","lemma":"tardi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies venuta","gloss":"late"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reporting clause","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"accendete","lemma":"accendere","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accendete","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fuoco","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fuoco","lemma":"fuoco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of accendete","gloss":"fire"}]},{"number":410,"label":"182","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p182-s1","source":"— È lei che s’è alzata presto, — rispose la donnina, levandosi la mantella.","translation":"— It's you who got up early, — the little woman answered, taking off her cape.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to lei","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"complement of È","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of alzata","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive object of alzata","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of alzata","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"alzata","lemma":"alzare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on lei","gloss":"got up"},{"surface":"presto","lemma":"presto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies alzata","gloss":"early"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of donnina","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"donnina","lemma":"donnina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"little woman"},{"surface":"levandosi","lemma":"levare si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on rispose","gloss":"taking off"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mantella","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mantella","lemma":"mantella","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of levandosi","gloss":"cape"}]},{"number":411,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p182-s2","source":"— È già pettinata: uh, come è mal pettinata, coi suoi bei capelli!","translation":"— Already done your hair: oh, how badly it's done, with such pretty hair!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pettinata","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pettinata","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"pettinata","lemma":"pettinare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"done"},{"surface":"uh","lemma":"uh","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"oh"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of pettinata","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to pettinata","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"mal","lemma":"male","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pettinata","gloss":"badly"},{"surface":"pettinata","lemma":"pettinare","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"done"},{"surface":"coi","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capelli","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on capelli","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"bei","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies capelli","gloss":"pretty"},{"surface":"capelli","lemma":"capello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of pettinata","gloss":"hair"}]},{"number":412,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p182-s3","source":"Se vedesse la signora del padrone di casa come si pettina bene!","translation":"If you could see how well the landlord's lady does hers!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vedesse","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"vedesse","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could see"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of signora","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vedesse","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking padrone","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"padrone","lemma":"padrone","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"landlord"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking casa","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"casa","lemma":"casa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies padrone","gloss":"house"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of pettina","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive object of pettina","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"pettina","lemma":"pettinare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on vedesse","gloss":"styles"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pettina","gloss":"well"}]},{"number":413,"label":"183","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p183-s1","source":"Carina rientrò in camera e andò a scuotere il marito che leggeva.","translation":"Carina went back into the room and went to shake her husband, who was reading.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rientrò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"rientrò","lemma":"rientrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went back"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking camera","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"camera","lemma":"camera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rientrò","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rientrò","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of scuotere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"scuotere","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andò","gloss":"shake"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scuotere","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of leggeva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"leggeva","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on marito","gloss":"was reading"}]},{"number":414,"label":"184","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p184-s1","source":"— Suvvia, àlzati, àlzati, chè voglio aprir la finestra.","translation":"— Come on, get up, get up, I want to open the window.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Suvvia","lemma":"suvvia","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"come on"},{"surface":"àlzati","lemma":"alzare si","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"get up"},{"surface":"àlzati","lemma":"alzare si","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with the first àlzati","gloss":"get up"},{"surface":"chè","lemma":"ché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of voglio","gloss":"because","note":"Archaic/dialect spelling of \"ché\" (perché), meaning \"because/for\"."},{"surface":"voglio","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of aprir","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"aprir","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"open","note":"\"aprir\" is an apocopated (truncated) form of \"aprire\", common before a vowel-initial word in literary style."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aprir","gloss":"window"}]},{"number":415,"label":"185","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p185-s1","source":"— Che hai stamattina, uccellino?","translation":"— What's the matter with you this morning, little bird?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, interrogative","role":"direct object of hai","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"stamattina","lemma":"stamattina","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies hai","gloss":"this morning"},{"surface":"uccellino","lemma":"uccellino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"little bird"}]},{"number":416,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p185-s2","source":"— chiese Goulliau, scompigliandole i capelli.","translation":"— Goulliau asked, ruffling her hair.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"scompigliandole","lemma":"scompigliare le","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on chiese","gloss":"ruffling"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of capelli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"capelli","lemma":"capello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of scompigliandole","gloss":"hair"}]},{"number":417,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p185-s3","source":"— Che cosa hai sognato?","translation":"— What did you dream about?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of sognato","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of sognato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"sognato","lemma":"sognare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"dreamed"}]},{"number":418,"label":"186","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p186-s1","source":"— Lasciami, sono abbastanza spettinata.","translation":"— Let me go, my hair's messy enough already.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lasciami","lemma":"lasciare mi","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let go"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to spettinata","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"abbastanza","lemma":"abbastanza","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies spettinata","gloss":"enough"},{"surface":"spettinata","lemma":"spettinato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of sono","gloss":"messy"}]},{"number":419,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p186-s2","source":"Lasciami, voglio aprir la finestra, voglio uscire; àlzati, lasciami, — diss’ella dibattendosi fra le braccia di Goulliau che le cingevano il collo.","translation":"Let me go, I want to open the window, I want to go out; get up, let me go, — she said, struggling in Goulliau's arms, which encircled her neck.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lasciami","lemma":"lasciare mi","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let go"},{"surface":"voglio","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of aprir","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"aprir","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aprir","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"voglio","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of uscire","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"uscire","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"go out"},{"surface":"àlzati","lemma":"alzare si","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"get up"},{"surface":"lasciami","lemma":"lasciare mi","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with àlzati","gloss":"let go"},{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"dibattendosi","lemma":"dibattere si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on diss’","gloss":"struggling"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking braccia","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of braccia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"braccia","lemma":"braccio","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of dibattendosi","gloss":"arms"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies braccia","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of cingevano","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of cingevano","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"cingevano","lemma":"cingere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on braccia","gloss":"encircled"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of collo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"collo","lemma":"collo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of cingevano","gloss":"neck"}]},{"number":420,"label":"187","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p187-s1","source":"— Hai il diavolo addosso, stamattina, — diss’egli.","translation":"— You've got the devil in you this morning, — he said.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of diavolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Hai","gloss":"devil"},{"surface":"addosso","lemma":"addosso","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies diavolo","gloss":"on you"},{"surface":"stamattina","lemma":"stamattina","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Hai","gloss":"this morning"},{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"he"}]},{"number":421,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p187-s2","source":"— Dove vuoi andare a quest’ora?","translation":"— Where do you want to go at this hour?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andare","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"vuoi","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of andare","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"andare","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ora","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"quest’","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ora","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of andare","gloss":"hour"}]},{"number":422,"label":"188","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p188-s1","source":"Mentre egli finiva di vestirsi, Carina aprì la finestra e si affacciò; e sebbene abituata al sublime panorama che godeva quotidianamente dal suo alto davanzale, non potè reprimere un piccolo grido di ammirazione.","translation":"While he finished dressing, Carina opened the window and leaned out; and though used to the sublime panorama she enjoyed daily from her high windowsill, she couldn't hold back a little cry of admiration.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of finiva","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of finiva","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"finiva","lemma":"finire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on aprì","gloss":"finished"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vestirsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vestirsi","lemma":"vestire si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of finiva","gloss":"dressing"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of aprì","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"aprì","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"opened"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aprì","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive object of affacciò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"affacciò","lemma":"affacciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with aprì","gloss":"leaned out"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sebbene","lemma":"sebbene","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of abituata","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"abituata","lemma":"abituare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on reprimere","gloss":"used"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking panorama","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"sublime","lemma":"sublime","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies panorama","gloss":"sublime"},{"surface":"panorama","lemma":"panorama","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of abituata","gloss":"view"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of godeva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"godeva","lemma":"godere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on panorama","gloss":"enjoyed"},{"surface":"quotidianamente","lemma":"quotidianamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies godeva","gloss":"daily"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking davanzale","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on davanzale","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"alto","lemma":"alto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies davanzale","gloss":"high"},{"surface":"davanzale","lemma":"davanzale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of godeva","gloss":"windowsill"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potè","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"potè","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of reprimere","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"reprimere","lemma":"reprimere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"hold back"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of grido","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies grido","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"grido","lemma":"grido","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of reprimere","gloss":"cry"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ammirazione","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ammirazione","lemma":"ammirazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies grido","gloss":"admiration"}]},{"number":423,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p188-s2","source":"Durante la notte aveva piovuto, ed ora tutta Roma, splendente fra tenui vapori azzurrognoli, pareva emergere dal mattino autunnale come una città magica tra i veli appena squarciati d’un incantesimo.","translation":"It had rained during the night, and now all of Rome, gleaming amid faint bluish vapors, seemed to emerge from the autumn morning like a magic city amid the veils of a spell just rent apart.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Durante","lemma":"durante","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notte","gloss":"during"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of notte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of piovuto","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of piovuto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"piovuto","lemma":"piovere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"rained"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pareva","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"tutta","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of Roma","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"Roma","lemma":"Roma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"Rome"},{"surface":"splendente","lemma":"splendente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies Roma","gloss":"gleaming"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vapori","gloss":"amid"},{"surface":"tenui","lemma":"tenue","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies vapori","gloss":"faint"},{"surface":"vapori","lemma":"vapore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of splendente","gloss":"vapors"},{"surface":"azzurrognoli","lemma":"azzurrognolo","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies vapori","gloss":"bluish"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"emergere","lemma":"emergere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of pareva","gloss":"emerge"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mattino","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"mattino","lemma":"mattino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of emergere","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"autunnale","lemma":"autunnale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies mattino","gloss":"autumn"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking città","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of città","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"città","lemma":"città","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"complement of come","gloss":"city"},{"surface":"magica","lemma":"magico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies città","gloss":"magic"},{"surface":"tra","lemma":"tra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking veli","gloss":"amid"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of veli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"veli","lemma":"velo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies città","gloss":"veils"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies squarciati","gloss":"just"},{"surface":"squarciati","lemma":"squarciare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying veli","gloss":"torn apart"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking incantesimo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of incantesimo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"incantesimo","lemma":"incantesimo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of squarciati","gloss":"spell"}]},{"number":424,"label":"189","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p189-s1","source":"Nell’ampio semicerchio dell’orizzonte il cielo incurvavasi con tenere sfumature di viola; linee di campagna verdi come il musco, alberi vaporosi come nuvole, nuvole rosee profilate d’oro, colorivano le lontananze della visione meravigliosa.","translation":"In the wide semicircle of the horizon the sky curved with delicate shades of violet; lines of countryside green as moss, trees hazy as clouds, rosy clouds edged in gold, colored the distances of the marvelous vision.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking semicerchio","gloss":"In the"},{"surface":"ampio","lemma":"ampio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies semicerchio","gloss":"wide"},{"surface":"semicerchio","lemma":"semicerchio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of incurvavasi","gloss":"semicircle"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking orizzonte","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"orizzonte","lemma":"orizzonte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies semicerchio","gloss":"horizon"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of incurvavasi","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"incurvavasi","lemma":"incurvarsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular, reflexive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"curved","note":"Archaic word order: the reflexive pronoun \"si\" is attached after the verb (\"incurvavasi\" = \"si incurvava\")."},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfumature","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"tenere","lemma":"tenero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies sfumature","gloss":"delicate","note":"Here \"tenere\" is the adjective \"tender/delicate\" (agreeing with sfumature), not the verb \"to hold\"."},{"surface":"sfumature","lemma":"sfumatura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of incurvavasi","gloss":"shades"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viola","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"viola","lemma":"viola","morphology":"noun","role":"modifies sfumature","gloss":"violet"},{"surface":"linee","lemma":"linea","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of colorivano, coordinated with alberi and nuvole","gloss":"lines"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking campagna","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"campagna","lemma":"campagna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies linee","gloss":"countryside"},{"surface":"verdi","lemma":"verde","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies linee","gloss":"green"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking musco","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of musco","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"musco","lemma":"musco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of verdi","gloss":"moss","note":"\"Musco\" is a literary/poetic form of \"muschio\" (moss)."},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of colorivano, coordinated with linee","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"vaporosi","lemma":"vaporoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"hazy"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nuvole","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of vaporosi","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of colorivano, coordinated with alberi","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"rosee","lemma":"roseo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"rosy"},{"surface":"profilate","lemma":"profilato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"edged"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking oro","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"oro","lemma":"oro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of profilate","gloss":"gold"},{"surface":"colorivano","lemma":"colorire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"colored"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of lontananze","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lontananze","lemma":"lontananza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of colorivano","gloss":"distances"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking visione","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"visione","lemma":"visione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies lontananze","gloss":"vision"},{"surface":"meravigliosa","lemma":"meraviglioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies visione","gloss":"marvelous"}]},{"number":425,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p189-s2","source":"Sotto la finestra di Carina, nei giardini Barberini, l’autunno sorrideva con tutti i suoi fascini.","translation":"Below Carina's window, in the Barberini gardens, autumn smiled with all its charms.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking finestra","gloss":"Below"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sorrideva","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies finestra","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardini","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"giardini","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of sorrideva","gloss":"gardens"},{"surface":"Barberini","lemma":"Barberini","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies giardini","gloss":"Barberini"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of autunno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"autunno","lemma":"autunno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of sorrideva","gloss":"autumn"},{"surface":"sorrideva","lemma":"sorridere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"smiled"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fascini","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on fascini","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of fascini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on fascini","gloss":"its"},{"surface":"fascini","lemma":"fascino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of sorrideva","gloss":"charms"}]},{"number":426,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p189-s3","source":"Gli alberi di un giallo acceso, e taluni di un rosso rugginoso, scintillavano, ancora bagnati dalla pioggia, e sullo sfondo dei viali carnicini sembravano enormi mazzi di fiori.","translation":"The trees of a blazing yellow, and some of a rusty red, glittered, still wet with rain, and against the flesh-pink backdrop of the avenues they looked like enormous bouquets of flowers.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of alberi","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of scintillavano","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giallo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giallo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giallo","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"acceso","lemma":"acceso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giallo","gloss":"blazing"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"taluni","lemma":"taluno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with alberi","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rosso","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rosso","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"rosso","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies taluni","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"rugginoso","lemma":"rugginoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies rosso","gloss":"rusty"},{"surface":"scintillavano","lemma":"scintillare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"glittered"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bagnati","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"bagnati","lemma":"bagnare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"complement of scintillavano","gloss":"wet"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pioggia","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"pioggia","lemma":"pioggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of bagnati","gloss":"rain"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sullo","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfondo","gloss":"against the"},{"surface":"sfondo","lemma":"sfondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sembravano","gloss":"backdrop"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viali","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"viali","lemma":"viale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies sfondo","gloss":"avenues"},{"surface":"carnicini","lemma":"carnicino","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies viali","gloss":"flesh-pink"},{"surface":"sembravano","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with scintillavano, main verb","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"enormi","lemma":"enorme","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies mazzi","gloss":"enormous"},{"surface":"mazzi","lemma":"mazzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"predicate complement of sembravano","gloss":"bouquets"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fiori","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"fiori","lemma":"fiore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies mazzi","gloss":"flowers"}]},{"number":427,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p189-s4","source":"Sulle statue corrose saltellavano gli uccelli: non un soffio di vento, non persona viva animava la solitudine del luogo: striscie d’acqua stagnavano sui gradini del belvedere, qualche foglia gialla volteggiava per l’aria fresca, cadendo silenziosa sui viali chiari.","translation":"On the corroded statues birds hopped about: not a breath of wind, not a living soul enlivened the solitude of the place: streaks of water lay stagnant on the steps of the belvedere, a few yellow leaves whirled through the fresh air, falling silently onto the bright avenues.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sulle","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking statue","gloss":"On the"},{"surface":"statue","lemma":"statua","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of saltellavano","gloss":"statues"},{"surface":"corrose","lemma":"corroso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies statue","gloss":"corroded"},{"surface":"saltellavano","lemma":"saltellare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"hopped"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uccelli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of saltellavano","gloss":"birds","note":"Inverted word order: \"gli uccelli\" is the subject of \"saltellavano\", not its object."},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies soffio","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of soffio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"soffio","lemma":"soffio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of animava, coordinated with persona","gloss":"breath"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vento","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vento","lemma":"vento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies soffio","gloss":"wind"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies persona","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of animava, coordinated with soffio","gloss":"soul"},{"surface":"viva","lemma":"vivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies persona","gloss":"living"},{"surface":"animava","lemma":"animare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"enlivened"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of solitudine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"solitudine","lemma":"solitudine","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of animava","gloss":"solitude"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luogo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"luogo","lemma":"luogo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies solitudine","gloss":"place"},{"surface":"striscie","lemma":"striscia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of stagnavano","gloss":"streaks"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking acqua","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"acqua","lemma":"acqua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies striscie","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"stagnavano","lemma":"stagnare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lay stagnant"},{"surface":"sui","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gradini","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"gradini","lemma":"gradino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of stagnavano","gloss":"steps"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking belvedere","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"belvedere","lemma":"belvedere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies gradini","gloss":"belvedere"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of foglia","gloss":"a few"},{"surface":"foglia","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of volteggiava","gloss":"leaf"},{"surface":"gialla","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies foglia","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"volteggiava","lemma":"volteggiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"whirled"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of volteggiava","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"fresca","lemma":"fresco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"fresh"},{"surface":"cadendo","lemma":"cadere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on volteggiava","gloss":"falling"},{"surface":"silenziosa","lemma":"silenzioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of cadendo","gloss":"silently"},{"surface":"sui","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viali","gloss":"onto the"},{"surface":"viali","lemma":"viale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of cadendo","gloss":"avenues"},{"surface":"chiari","lemma":"chiaro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies viali","gloss":"bright"}]},{"number":428,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p189-s5","source":"Sembrava un giardino incantato e ignoto, raccolto nel seno della città; una perla giallognola nel cavo d’una conchiglia canora.","translation":"It looked like an enchanted, unknown garden, gathered into the bosom of the city; a yellowish pearl in the hollow of a singing shell.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sembrava","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giardino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giardino","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of Sembrava","gloss":"garden"},{"surface":"incantato","lemma":"incantato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giardino","gloss":"enchanted"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ignoto","lemma":"ignoto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with incantato","gloss":"unknown"},{"surface":"raccolto","lemma":"raccogliere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying giardino","gloss":"gathered"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking seno","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"seno","lemma":"seno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of raccolto","gloss":"bosom"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking città","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"città","lemma":"città","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"modifies seno","gloss":"city"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of perla","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"perla","lemma":"perla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with giardino","gloss":"pearl"},{"surface":"giallognola","lemma":"giallognolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies perla","gloss":"yellowish"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cavo","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"cavo","lemma":"cavo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies perla","gloss":"hollow"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking conchiglia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of conchiglia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"conchiglia","lemma":"conchiglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies cavo","gloss":"shell"},{"surface":"canora","lemma":"canoro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies conchiglia","gloss":"singing"}]},{"number":429,"label":"190","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p190-s1","source":"Quel giardino era la gioia e lo spasimo di Carina, che lo desiderava ardentemente e lo possedeva solo con lo sguardo.","translation":"That garden was Carina's joy and her torment, for she longed for it ardently and possessed it only with her eyes.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giardino","gloss":"That"},{"surface":"giardino","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"garden"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to gioia","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gioia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gioia","lemma":"gioia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"joy"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of spasimo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"spasimo","lemma":"spasimo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with gioia","gloss":"torment"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies spasimo","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of desiderava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of desiderava","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"desiderava","lemma":"desiderare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on giardino","gloss":"longed for"},{"surface":"ardentemente","lemma":"ardentemente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies desiderava","gloss":"ardently"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of possedeva","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"possedeva","lemma":"possedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with desiderava","gloss":"possessed"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies possedeva","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sguardo","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sguardo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sguardo","lemma":"sguardo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of possedeva","gloss":"gaze"}]},{"number":430,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p190-s2","source":"Tranne i giardinieri, ella non vedeva mai nessuno attraversare i viali gialli di sole o di luna, sempre pieni di sogni e di canti d’uccelli; e rassomigliava quel luogo ad un tesoro custodito da un drago maligno, che non lo godeva e proibiva agli altri di goderlo.","translation":"Except for the gardeners, she never saw anyone cross those avenues, yellow with sun or moon, always full of dreams and birdsong; and she likened the place to a treasure guarded by an evil dragon, who did not enjoy it himself and forbade others to enjoy it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tranne","lemma":"tranne","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardinieri","gloss":"Except for"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of giardinieri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giardinieri","lemma":"giardiniere","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of vedeva","gloss":"gardeners"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vedeva","gloss":"she","note":"\"Ella\" is a formal/literary word for \"she\", rare in modern spoken Italian."},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedeva","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"vedeva","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedeva","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"nessuno","lemma":"nessuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of attraversare","gloss":"anyone"},{"surface":"attraversare","lemma":"attraversare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of vedeva","gloss":"cross"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of viali","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"viali","lemma":"viale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of attraversare","gloss":"avenues"},{"surface":"gialli","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies viali","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sole","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"sole","lemma":"sole","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies viali","gloss":"sun"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luna","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"luna","lemma":"luna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with sole","gloss":"moon"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pieni","gloss":"always"},{"surface":"pieni","lemma":"pieno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies viali","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sogni","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sogni","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of pieni","gloss":"dreams"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking canti","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"canti","lemma":"canto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with sogni","gloss":"songs"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uccelli","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies canti","gloss":"birds"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"rassomigliava","lemma":"rassomigliare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"likened"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of luogo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"luogo","lemma":"luogo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rassomigliava","gloss":"place"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tesoro","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tesoro","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tesoro","lemma":"tesoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rassomigliava","gloss":"treasure"},{"surface":"custodito","lemma":"custodire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying tesoro","gloss":"guarded"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking drago","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of drago","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"drago","lemma":"drago","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of custodito","gloss":"dragon"},{"surface":"maligno","lemma":"maligno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies drago","gloss":"evil"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of godeva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies godeva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of godeva","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"godeva","lemma":"godere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on drago","gloss":"enjoyed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"proibiva","lemma":"proibire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with godeva","gloss":"forbade"},{"surface":"agli","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altri","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of proibiva","gloss":"others"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of goderlo","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"goderlo","lemma":"godere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of proibiva","gloss":"enjoy it"}]},{"number":431,"label":"191","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p191-s1","source":"Oh, scendere laggiù, nel perlato mattino d’autunno, godere la fragranza delle foglie morenti, la visione aperta del cielo brillante attraverso gli alberi d’oro: abbracciare, nella gioia del puro mattino, le vecchie statue corrose dal tempo e dalla loro stessa inutilità, gridare con l’allodola, scuotere i rami stillanti acqua e foglie morte di noia; dar vita al luogo, prender vita dal luogo magnifico e vano!","translation":"Oh, to go down there, in the pearly autumn morning, to enjoy the fragrance of the dying leaves, the open vision of the brilliant sky through the golden trees: to embrace, in the joy of the pure morning, the old statues corroded by time and by their own uselessness, to cry out with the lark, to shake the branches dripping with water and with dead leaves of boredom; to give life to the place, to take life from the magnificent and vain place!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Oh","lemma":"oh","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"Oh"},{"surface":"scendere","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the exclamation, anchors the coordinated infinitives","gloss":"to go down"},{"surface":"laggiù","lemma":"laggiù","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scendere","gloss":"down there"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mattino","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"perlato","lemma":"perlato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mattino","gloss":"pearly"},{"surface":"mattino","lemma":"mattino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scendere","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking autunno","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"autunno","lemma":"autunno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mattino","gloss":"autumn"},{"surface":"godere","lemma":"godere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with scendere","gloss":"to enjoy"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fragranza","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fragranza","lemma":"fragranza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of godere","gloss":"fragrance"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking foglie","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"foglie","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies fragranza","gloss":"leaves"},{"surface":"morenti","lemma":"morente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies foglie","gloss":"dying"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of visione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"visione","lemma":"visione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"second direct object of godere, coordinated with fragranza","gloss":"vision"},{"surface":"aperta","lemma":"aperto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies visione","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cielo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of visione","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"brillante","lemma":"brillante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cielo","gloss":"brilliant"},{"surface":"attraverso","lemma":"attraverso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alberi","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of alberi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of attraverso, modifies visione","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking oro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"oro","lemma":"oro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"gold"},{"surface":"abbracciare","lemma":"abbracciare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with scendere","gloss":"to embrace"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gioia","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"gioia","lemma":"gioia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of abbracciare","gloss":"joy"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mattino","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"puro","lemma":"puro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mattino","gloss":"pure"},{"surface":"mattino","lemma":"mattino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies gioia","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of statue","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchie","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies statue","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"statue","lemma":"statua","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of abbracciare","gloss":"statues"},{"surface":"corrose","lemma":"corroso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies statue","gloss":"corroded"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempo","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of corrose","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking inutilità","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"loro","lemma":"loro","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on inutilità","gloss":"their"},{"surface":"stessa","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies inutilità","gloss":"own"},{"surface":"inutilità","lemma":"inutilità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"coordinated with tempo","gloss":"uselessness"},{"surface":"gridare","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with scendere","gloss":"to cry out"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking allodola","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of allodola","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"allodola","lemma":"allodola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gridare","gloss":"lark"},{"surface":"scuotere","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with scendere","gloss":"to shake"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of rami","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rami","lemma":"ramo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of scuotere","gloss":"branches"},{"surface":"stillanti","lemma":"stillante","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies rami","gloss":"dripping"},{"surface":"acqua","lemma":"acqua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"complement of stillanti","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"foglie","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with acqua","gloss":"leaves"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies foglie","gloss":"dead"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking noia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"noia","lemma":"noia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies foglie","gloss":"boredom"},{"surface":"dar","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with scendere","gloss":"to give"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dar","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luogo","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"luogo","lemma":"luogo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dar","gloss":"place"},{"surface":"prender","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with dar","gloss":"to take"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prender","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luogo","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"luogo","lemma":"luogo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of prender","gloss":"place"},{"surface":"magnifico","lemma":"magnifico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies luogo","gloss":"magnificent"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vano","lemma":"vano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with magnifico","gloss":"vain"}]},{"number":432,"label":"192","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p192-s1","source":"Chi le impediva di far ciò?","translation":"Who was stopping her from doing that?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of impediva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of impediva","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"impediva","lemma":"impedire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was stopping"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of far","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of impediva","gloss":"doing"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, invariable","role":"direct object of far","gloss":"that"}]},{"number":433,"label":"193","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p193-s1","source":"Qual drago stupido custodiva i cancelli, e gliene proibiva l’ingresso?","translation":"What foolish dragon guarded the gates, and forbade her entrance?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Qual","lemma":"quale","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of drago","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"drago","lemma":"drago","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of custodiva","gloss":"dragon"},{"surface":"stupido","lemma":"stupido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies drago","gloss":"foolish"},{"surface":"custodiva","lemma":"custodire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"guarded"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of cancelli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cancelli","lemma":"cancello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of custodiva","gloss":"gates"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"gliene","lemma":"gliene","morphology":"pronoun, combined clitic (indirect object + partitive)","role":"indirect object of proibiva, with partitive ne referring to the garden","gloss":"to her","note":"gliene fuses le (\"to her\") with the partitive ne (\"of/from it\"), a common Italian clitic cluster."},{"surface":"proibiva","lemma":"proibire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with custodiva","gloss":"forbade"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ingresso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ingresso","lemma":"ingresso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of proibiva","gloss":"entrance"}]},{"number":434,"label":"194","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p194-s1","source":"Pensò ai giardinetti aperti al pubblico ove ella andava a prendere il sole con le vecchie povere, e per concatenazione d’ idee pensò al giardino Carlo Alberto che doveva attraversare quella mattina per recarsi dal direttore del giornale al quale voleva recare il suo manoscritto.","translation":"She thought of the little public gardens where she went to sit in the sun with poor old women, and by a chain of ideas she thought of the Carlo Alberto garden which she would have to cross that morning to go to the director of the newspaper to whom she meant to bring her manuscript.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pensò","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardinetti","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giardinetti","lemma":"giardinetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of Pensò","gloss":"little gardens"},{"surface":"aperti","lemma":"aperto","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"participial clause modifying giardinetti","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pubblico","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"pubblico","lemma":"pubblico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of aperti","gloss":"public"},{"surface":"ove","lemma":"ove","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the relative clause modifying giardinetti","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of andava","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"andava","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the relative clause modifying giardinetti","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of prendere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"prendere","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andava","gloss":"take","note":"prendere il sole is the idiom \"to sit in the sun / sunbathe\"; literally \"to take.\""},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sole","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sole","lemma":"sole","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prendere","gloss":"sun"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking povere","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of povere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchie","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies povere","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"povere","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"object of con (substantivized: \"the poor women\")","gloss":"poor women"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking concatenazione","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"concatenazione","lemma":"concatenazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of the second pensò","gloss":"chain"},{"surface":"d","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking idee","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"idee","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies concatenazione","gloss":"ideas"},{"surface":"pensò","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Pensò","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardino","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giardino","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pensò","gloss":"garden"},{"surface":"Carlo","lemma":"Carlo","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to giardino (names it)","gloss":"Carlo"},{"surface":"Alberto","lemma":"Alberto","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Carlo","gloss":"Alberto"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of attraversare","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of attraversare","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"attraversare","lemma":"attraversare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"relative clause on giardino","gloss":"cross"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mattina","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mattina","lemma":"mattina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of attraversare","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of recarsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"recarsi","lemma":"recare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on attraversare","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking direttore","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of recarsi","gloss":"director"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornale","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies direttore","gloss":"newspaper"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quale","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"quale","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of recare (relative pronoun referring to direttore)","gloss":"whom"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of recare","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"recare","lemma":"recare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"relative clause on direttore","gloss":"bring"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of manoscritto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on manoscritto","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"manoscritto","lemma":"manoscritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of recare","gloss":"manuscript"}]},{"number":435,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p194-s2","source":"E subito sentì un’onda di disgusto e di amarezza coprirle il cuore, ricordando che doveva convertire in pane il suo lavoro ideale.","translation":"And at once she felt a wave of disgust and bitterness cover her heart, remembering that she had to turn her ideal work into bread.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sentì","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of onda","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"onda","lemma":"onda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sentì","gloss":"wave"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking disgusto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"disgusto","lemma":"disgusto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies onda","gloss":"disgust"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking amarezza","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"amarezza","lemma":"amarezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with disgusto","gloss":"bitterness"},{"surface":"coprirle","lemma":"coprire le","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"infinitival complement of sentì (perception verb construction)","gloss":"cover"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cuore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cuore","lemma":"cuore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of coprirle","gloss":"heart"},{"surface":"ricordando","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on sentì","gloss":"remembering"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of convertire","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of convertire","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"convertire","lemma":"convertire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of ricordando","gloss":"turn"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pane","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"pane","lemma":"pane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of convertire","gloss":"bread"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lavoro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on lavoro","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"lavoro","lemma":"lavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of convertire","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"ideale","lemma":"ideale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies lavoro","gloss":"ideal"}]},{"number":436,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p194-s3","source":"Si tolse dal davanzale e chiuse fragorosamente la finestra.","translation":"She drew back from the windowsill and shut the window with a bang.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"direct object of tolse","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"tolse","lemma":"togliere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"withdrew"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking davanzale","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"davanzale","lemma":"davanzale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of tolse","gloss":"windowsill"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"chiuse","lemma":"chiudere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tolse","gloss":"shut"},{"surface":"fragorosamente","lemma":"fragorosamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies chiuse","gloss":"loudly"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of chiuse","gloss":"window"}]},{"number":437,"label":"195","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p195-s1","source":"Goulliau aveva finito di vestirsi e spazzolava accuratamente il suo non nuovissimo cappello, dicendogli con rassegnazione melanconica:","translation":"Goulliau had finished dressing and was carefully brushing his no-longer-quite-new hat, saying to it with melancholy resignation:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of finito","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of finito","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"finito","lemma":"finire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"finished"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vestirsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vestirsi","lemma":"vestire si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of finito","gloss":"dressing"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"spazzolava","lemma":"spazzolare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with finito","gloss":"was brushing"},{"surface":"accuratamente","lemma":"accuratamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies spazzolava","gloss":"carefully"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cappello","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on cappello","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies nuovissimo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"nuovissimo","lemma":"nuovissimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cappello","gloss":"very new"},{"surface":"cappello","lemma":"cappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of spazzolava","gloss":"hat"},{"surface":"dicendogli","lemma":"dire gli","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial gerund clause, coordinated with spazzolava","gloss":"saying to it"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rassegnazione","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"rassegnazione","lemma":"rassegnazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dicendogli","gloss":"resignation"},{"surface":"melanconica","lemma":"melanconico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies rassegnazione","gloss":"melancholy"}]},{"number":438,"label":"196","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p196-s1","source":"— E ora andiamo in quella galera....","translation":"— And now off we go to that galley-ship....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andiamo","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"andiamo","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let’s go"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking galera","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of galera","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"galera","lemma":"galera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of andiamo","gloss":"galley-ship","note":"galera literally means \"galley-ship/prison\"; used figuratively here for a tedious, confining place of work."}]},{"number":439,"label":"197","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p197-s1","source":"Carina guardò il cappello, sentì le parole che Goulliau rivolgeva al suo compagno di sventura, e dimenticò gli uccellini, la bella giornata, la visione meravigliosa di Roma, tutte le cose belle ed inutili che poco prima l’avevano rallegrata.","translation":"Carina looked at the hat, heard the words Goulliau was addressing to his companion in misfortune, and forgot the little birds, the fine day, the marvelous vision of Rome, all the beautiful and useless things that shortly before had cheered her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of guardò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cappello","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cappello","lemma":"cappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"hat"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to guardò","gloss":"heard"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of parole","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parole","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of sentì","gloss":"words"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of rivolgeva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rivolgeva","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"rivolgeva","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on parole","gloss":"was addressing"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking compagno","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on compagno","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"compagno","lemma":"compagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolgeva","gloss":"companion"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sventura","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"sventura","lemma":"sventura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies compagno","gloss":"misfortune"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dimenticò","lemma":"dimenticare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sentì","gloss":"forgot"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uccellini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uccellini","lemma":"uccellino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of dimenticò","gloss":"little birds"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of giornata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bella","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies giornata","gloss":"fine"},{"surface":"giornata","lemma":"giornata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with uccellini","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of visione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"visione","lemma":"visione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with uccellini","gloss":"vision"},{"surface":"meravigliosa","lemma":"meraviglioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies visione","gloss":"marvelous"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Roma","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Roma","lemma":"Roma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies visione","gloss":"Rome"},{"surface":"tutte","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on cose","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of cose","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cose","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with uccellini","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"belle","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies cose","gloss":"beautiful"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"inutili","lemma":"inutile","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"coordinated with belle","gloss":"useless"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of rallegrata","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prima","gloss":"shortly"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rallegrata","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of avevano rallegrata","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"avevano","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of rallegrata","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"rallegrata","lemma":"rallegrare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on cose","gloss":"cheered"}]},{"number":440,"label":"198","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p198-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":441,"label":"199","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p199-s1","source":"Uscito il marito, ella scrisse al padre una lettera piena di insolenze, poi prese il suo manoscritto, uscì e andò alla stazione ad impostare la lettera.","translation":"Once her husband had gone out, she wrote her father a letter full of insolent words, then took her manuscript, went out, and went to the station to post the letter.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Uscito","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on scrisse","gloss":"having left"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of Uscito","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of scrisse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"scrisse","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wrote"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking padre","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"padre","lemma":"padre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scrisse","gloss":"father"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of lettera","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lettera","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of scrisse","gloss":"letter"},{"surface":"piena","lemma":"pieno","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies lettera","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking insolenze","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"insolenze","lemma":"insolenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies lettera","gloss":"insolent words"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prese","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with scrisse","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of manoscritto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on manoscritto","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"manoscritto","lemma":"manoscritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"manuscript"},{"surface":"uscì","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with scrisse","gloss":"went out"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with uscì","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stazione","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"stazione","lemma":"stazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of andò","gloss":"station"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of impostare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"impostare","lemma":"impostare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andò","gloss":"post"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of lettera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lettera","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of impostare","gloss":"letter"}]},{"number":442,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p199-s2","source":"Le vie erano fangose, ma il cielo era azzurro e l’aria tiepida; nell’orizzonte alcune nuvole brillavano come colline d’argento.","translation":"The streets were muddy, but the sky was blue and the air mild; on the horizon a few clouds shone like hills of silver.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of vie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vie","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of fangose","gloss":"streets"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to fangose","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"fangose","lemma":"fangoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"muddy"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of azzurro","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to azzurro","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"azzurro","lemma":"azzurro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with fangose","gloss":"blue"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with cielo","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"tiepida","lemma":"tiepido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"mild"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking orizzonte","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"orizzonte","lemma":"orizzonte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of brillavano","gloss":"horizon"},{"surface":"alcune","lemma":"alcuno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of nuvole","gloss":"a few"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of brillavano","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"brillavano","lemma":"brillare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"shone"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking colline","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"colline","lemma":"collina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of brillavano","gloss":"hills"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking argento","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"argento","lemma":"argento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies colline","gloss":"silver"}]},{"number":443,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p199-s3","source":"Nella piazza della stazione, la folla aspettava un pellegrinaggio meridionale.","translation":"In the station square, the crowd was waiting for a southern pilgrimage.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piazza","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"piazza","lemma":"piazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of aspettava","gloss":"square"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stazione","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"stazione","lemma":"stazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies piazza","gloss":"station"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of folla","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of aspettava","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"aspettava","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was waiting for"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pellegrinaggio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"pellegrinaggio","lemma":"pellegrinaggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of aspettava","gloss":"pilgrimage"},{"surface":"meridionale","lemma":"meridionale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies pellegrinaggio","gloss":"southern"}]},{"number":444,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p199-s4","source":"Dagli alberi del giardino piovevano goccie e foglie d’oro pallido; i tram scivolevano rapidi tra la gente che indietreggiava come al passaggio di una grossa ma tranquilla bestia.","translation":"From the garden's trees fell drops and leaves of pale gold; the trams glided rapidly among the people who drew back as at the passing of some large but tranquil beast.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dagli","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alberi","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of piovevano","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardino","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giardino","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"garden"},{"surface":"piovevano","lemma":"piovere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"fell"},{"surface":"goccie","lemma":"goccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of piovevano","gloss":"drops","note":"Older spelling of gocce; modern standard lemma goccia is unchanged."},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"foglie","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with goccie","gloss":"leaves"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking oro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"oro","lemma":"oro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies foglie","gloss":"gold"},{"surface":"pallido","lemma":"pallido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies oro","gloss":"pale"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of tram","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tram","lemma":"tram","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of scivolevano","gloss":"trams"},{"surface":"scivolevano","lemma":"scivolare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"glided"},{"surface":"rapidi","lemma":"rapido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies tram","gloss":"rapidly"},{"surface":"tra","lemma":"tra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gente","gloss":"among"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gente","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scivolevano","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of indietreggiava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"indietreggiava","lemma":"indietreggiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on gente","gloss":"drew back"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies passaggio","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking passaggio","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"passaggio","lemma":"passaggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of indietreggiava","gloss":"passing"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bestia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bestia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grossa","lemma":"grosso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies bestia","gloss":"large"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"tranquilla","lemma":"tranquillo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies bestia","gloss":"tranquil"},{"surface":"bestia","lemma":"bestia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies passaggio","gloss":"beast"}]},{"number":445,"label":"200","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p200-s1","source":"E Carina dimenticò le proprie cure per il piacere che sempre provava nell’osservare la vita multiforme della folla: piacere un po’ caustico, o almeno creduto tale dalla giovine signora, che spesso, quando si fermava fra un agglomeramento di gente stretta intorno ad un ciarlatano, ad una vetrina, ad un furbo monello che disegnava una figura sul marciapiede, scusava la sua curiosità col crederla puramente artistica.","translation":"And Carina forgot her own cares for the pleasure she always felt in observing the crowd's manifold life: a pleasure a little caustic, or at least believed to be such by the young lady, who often, when she stopped amid a knot of people gathered around a charlatan, a shop window, some clever street urchin drawing a figure on the sidewalk, excused her curiosity by believing it purely artistic.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of dimenticò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"dimenticò","lemma":"dimenticare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"forgot"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of cure","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"proprie","lemma":"proprio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on cure","gloss":"her own"},{"surface":"cure","lemma":"cura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of dimenticò","gloss":"cares"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piacere","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piacere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dimenticò","gloss":"pleasure"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of provava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies provava","gloss":"always"},{"surface":"provava","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on piacere","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking osservare","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"osservare","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"oblique complement of provava","gloss":"observing"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vita","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of osservare","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"multiforme","lemma":"multiforme","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies vita","gloss":"manifold"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vita","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"pleasure"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of caustico","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies caustico","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"caustico","lemma":"caustico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies piacere","gloss":"caustic"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"almeno","lemma":"almeno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies creduto","gloss":"at least"},{"surface":"creduto","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with piacere","gloss":"believed"},{"surface":"tale","lemma":"tale","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"complement of creduto","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signora","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"young","note":"Literary/older form of giovane."},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"agent of creduto","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of scusava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"spesso","lemma":"spesso","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scusava","gloss":"often"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fermava","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of fermava","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"fermava","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on scusava","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking agglomeramento","gloss":"amid"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of agglomeramento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"agglomeramento","lemma":"agglomeramento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermava","gloss":"knot"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gente","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies agglomeramento","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"stretta","lemma":"stringere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"modifies gente","gloss":"crowded"},{"surface":"intorno","lemma":"intorno","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking ciarlatano","gloss":"around"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase intorno","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ciarlatano","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ciarlatano","lemma":"ciarlatano","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stretta","gloss":"charlatan"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetrina","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vetrina","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vetrina","lemma":"vetrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with ciarlatano","gloss":"shop window"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking monello","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of monello","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"furbo","lemma":"furbo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies monello","gloss":"clever"},{"surface":"monello","lemma":"monello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with vetrina","gloss":"street urchin"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of disegnava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"disegnava","lemma":"disegnare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on monello","gloss":"was drawing"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of figura","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"figura","lemma":"figura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of disegnava","gloss":"figure"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking marciapiede","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"marciapiede","lemma":"marciapiede","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies figura","gloss":"sidewalk"},{"surface":"scusava","lemma":"scusare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on signora","gloss":"excused"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of curiosità","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on curiosità","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"curiosità","lemma":"curiosità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"direct object of scusava","gloss":"curiosity"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking crederla","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"crederla","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"oblique complement of scusava","gloss":"believing it"},{"surface":"puramente","lemma":"puramente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies artistica","gloss":"purely"},{"surface":"artistica","lemma":"artistico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of crederla","gloss":"artistic"}]},{"number":446,"label":"201","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p201-s1","source":"Ella impostò la lettera, poi si avanzò fino alle uscite della stazione, davanti alle quali s’allungava l’immobile fila delle monumentali vetture degli alberghi: qualche vetro luceva, un cocchiere, seduto più alto degli altri, dominava la folla con una figura imponente di diplomatico da palcoscenico.","translation":"She posted the letter, then went on as far as the station exits, before which stretched the motionless row of the hotels' monumental carriages: a few panes gleamed, a coachman, seated higher than the others, dominated the crowd with the imposing figure of a stage diplomat.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, third-person, feminine, singular","role":"subject of impostò","gloss":"She"},{"surface":"impostò","lemma":"impostare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"posted"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of lettera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lettera","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of impostò","gloss":"letter"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avanzò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"expletive with avanzò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"avanzò","lemma":"avanzare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with impostò","gloss":"advanced"},{"surface":"fino","lemma":"fino","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking uscite","gloss":"as far as"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of uscite","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uscite","lemma":"uscita","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of avanzò","gloss":"exits"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stazione","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"stazione","lemma":"stazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies uscite","gloss":"station"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking quali","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of quali","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"quali","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of allungava","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"depends on allungava","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"allungava","lemma":"allungare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on uscite","gloss":"stretched"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fila","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"immobile","lemma":"immobile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies fila","gloss":"motionless"},{"surface":"fila","lemma":"fila","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of allungava","gloss":"row"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetture","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"monumentali","lemma":"monumentale","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies vetture","gloss":"monumental"},{"surface":"vetture","lemma":"vettura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies fila","gloss":"carriages"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alberghi","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"alberghi","lemma":"albergo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies vetture","gloss":"hotels"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of vetro","gloss":"a few"},{"surface":"vetro","lemma":"vetro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of luceva","gloss":"pane"},{"surface":"luceva","lemma":"lucere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"gleamed","note":"Lucere is an old literary verb for 'to shine,' rare in modern Italian."},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cocchiere","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cocchiere","lemma":"cocchiere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of dominava","gloss":"coachman"},{"surface":"seduto","lemma":"sedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cocchiere","gloss":"seated"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies alto","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"alto","lemma":"alto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of seduto","gloss":"high"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altri","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of alto","gloss":"others"},{"surface":"dominava","lemma":"dominare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"dominated"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of folla","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dominava","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking figura","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of figura","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"figura","lemma":"figura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dominava","gloss":"figure"},{"surface":"imponente","lemma":"imponente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies figura","gloss":"imposing"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking diplomatico","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"diplomatico","lemma":"diplomatico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies figura","gloss":"diplomat"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking palcoscenico","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"palcoscenico","lemma":"palcoscenico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies diplomatico","gloss":"stage"}]},{"number":447,"label":"202","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p202-s1","source":"All’arrivo dei pellegrini la gente s’accalcò in torno alle uscite; i soliti preti lunghi e grossi, con la barba non rasa da varii giorni, guidavano o spingevano torme di povere donne cariche di fagotti, stanche e piene di stupore.","translation":"At the arrival of the pilgrims the crowd pressed around the exits; the usual long, stout priests, their beards unshaved for several days, guided or pushed along droves of poor women laden with bundles, tired and full of bewilderment.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"All’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking arrivo","gloss":"At the"},{"surface":"arrivo","lemma":"arrivo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of accalcò","gloss":"arrival"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pellegrini","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"pellegrini","lemma":"pellegrino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies arrivo","gloss":"pilgrims"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gente","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of accalcò","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"expletive with accalcò","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"accalcò","lemma":"accalcarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pressed"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"intorno","morphology":"preposition, archaic split form","role":"first part of the compound preposition intorno, marking uscite","gloss":"around","note":"'in torno' is an old two-word spelling of intorno ('around')."},{"surface":"torno","lemma":"intorno","morphology":"preposition, archaic split form","role":"second part of the compound preposition intorno, with in","gloss":"around"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uscite","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uscite","lemma":"uscita","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies torno","gloss":"exits"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of preti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"soliti","lemma":"solito","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies preti","gloss":"usual"},{"surface":"preti","lemma":"prete","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of guidavano","gloss":"priests"},{"surface":"lunghi","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies preti","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"grossi","lemma":"grosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with lunghi","gloss":"stout"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking barba","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of barba","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"barba","lemma":"barba","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rasa","gloss":"beard"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rasa","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"rasa","lemma":"radere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying preti","gloss":"shaved"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorni","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"varii","lemma":"vario","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies giorni","gloss":"several"},{"surface":"giorni","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of rasa","gloss":"days"},{"surface":"guidavano","lemma":"guidare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"guided"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"spingevano","lemma":"spingere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with guidavano","gloss":"pushed"},{"surface":"torme","lemma":"torma","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of spingevano","gloss":"droves"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donne","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"povere","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies donne","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies torme","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"cariche","lemma":"carico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies donne","gloss":"laden"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fagotti","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"fagotti","lemma":"fagotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of cariche","gloss":"bundles"},{"surface":"stanche","lemma":"stanco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies donne","gloss":"tired"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"piene","lemma":"pieno","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with stanche","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stupore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"stupore","lemma":"stupore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of piene","gloss":"bewilderment"}]},{"number":448,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p202-s2","source":"Un numero straordinario di venditori ambulanti prese d’assalto pellegrine e preti: uno specialmente, che pareva un signore, biondo ed elegante, agitava sul viso alle povere donne un fascio di coroncine dorate, gridando con voce monotona:","translation":"An extraordinary number of street vendors took pilgrim women and priests by storm: one in particular, who looked like a gentleman, fair and elegant, waved before the poor women's faces a bunch of gilded little rosaries, crying out in a monotonous voice:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of numero","gloss":"An"},{"surface":"numero","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of prese","gloss":"number"},{"surface":"straordinario","lemma":"straordinario","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies numero","gloss":"extraordinary"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking venditori","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"venditori","lemma":"venditore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies numero","gloss":"vendors"},{"surface":"ambulanti","lemma":"ambulante","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies venditori","gloss":"street"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking assalto","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"assalto","lemma":"assalto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of prese","gloss":"storm","note":"Idiom prendere d'assalto = 'to take by storm.'"},{"surface":"pellegrine","lemma":"pellegrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"pilgrim women"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"preti","lemma":"prete","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with pellegrine","gloss":"priests"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of agitava","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"specialmente","lemma":"specialmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies uno","gloss":"in particular"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on uno","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of signore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"signore","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pareva","gloss":"gentleman"},{"surface":"biondo","lemma":"biondo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies uno","gloss":"fair"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"elegante","lemma":"elegante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with biondo","gloss":"elegant"},{"surface":"agitava","lemma":"agitare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"waved"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viso","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of agitava","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donne","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"povere","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies donne","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of viso","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fascio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fascio","lemma":"fascio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of agitava","gloss":"bunch"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coroncine","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"coroncine","lemma":"coroncina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies fascio","gloss":"little rosaries"},{"surface":"dorate","lemma":"dorato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies coroncine","gloss":"gilded"},{"surface":"gridando","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with agitava","gloss":"crying out"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gridando","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"monotona","lemma":"monotono","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"monotonous"}]},{"number":449,"label":"203","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p203-s1","source":"— Due soldi!","translation":"— Two soldi!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies soldi","gloss":"Two"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"soldi"}]},{"number":450,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p203-s2","source":"Due soldi!","translation":"Two soldi!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies soldi","gloss":"Two"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"soldi"}]},{"number":451,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p203-s3","source":"Due soldi!","translation":"Two soldi!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies soldi","gloss":"Two"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"soldi"}]},{"number":452,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p203-s4","source":"I rosari dell’anno santo: due soldi, due soldi, due soldi!","translation":"Holy Year rosaries: two soldi, two soldi, two soldi!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"I","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of rosari","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"rosari","lemma":"rosario","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"rosaries"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking anno","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"anno","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies rosari","gloss":"year"},{"surface":"santo","lemma":"santo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies anno","gloss":"holy"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies soldi","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"soldi"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies soldi","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"soldi"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies soldi","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"soldi"}]},{"number":453,"label":"204","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p204-s1","source":"Alcuni piccoli lustrascarpe, nascosti tra la folla, cominciarono a pulire rapidamente gli stivali delle pellegrine, mentre una nana, dal giacchettino violetto col suo bravo colletto di pelliccia, con le taschine piene di biglietti della fortuna, mormorava:","translation":"A few small shoeshine boys, hidden in the crowd, began quickly shining the pilgrim women's boots, while a dwarf woman, in a little violet jacket with her fine fur collar, her little pockets full of fortune-telling slips, murmured:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Alcuni","lemma":"alcuno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of lustrascarpe","gloss":"A few"},{"surface":"piccoli","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies lustrascarpe","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"lustrascarpe","lemma":"lustrascarpe","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of cominciarono","gloss":"shoeshine boys"},{"surface":"nascosti","lemma":"nascondere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying lustrascarpe","gloss":"hidden"},{"surface":"tra","lemma":"tra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of folla","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of nascosti","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"cominciarono","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of pulire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"pulire","lemma":"pulire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciarono","gloss":"shine"},{"surface":"rapidamente","lemma":"rapidamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pulire","gloss":"quickly"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of stivali","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stivali","lemma":"stivale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of pulire","gloss":"boots"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pellegrine","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"pellegrine","lemma":"pellegrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies stivali","gloss":"pilgrim women"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of mormorava","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of nana","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"nana","lemma":"nana","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of mormorava","gloss":"dwarf woman"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giacchettino","gloss":"in a"},{"surface":"giacchettino","lemma":"giacchettino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies nana","gloss":"little jacket"},{"surface":"violetto","lemma":"violetto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giacchettino","gloss":"violet"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking colletto","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on colletto","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"bravo","lemma":"bravo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies colletto","gloss":"fine"},{"surface":"colletto","lemma":"colletto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giacchettino","gloss":"collar"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pelliccia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"pelliccia","lemma":"pelliccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies colletto","gloss":"fur"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking taschine","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of taschine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"taschine","lemma":"taschina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies nana","gloss":"little pockets"},{"surface":"piene","lemma":"pieno","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies taschine","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking biglietti","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"biglietti","lemma":"biglietto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of piene","gloss":"slips"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fortuna","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"fortuna","lemma":"fortuna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies biglietti","gloss":"fortune"},{"surface":"mormorava","lemma":"mormorare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the mentre-clause, modifying cominciarono","gloss":"murmured"}]},{"number":454,"label":"205","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p205-s1","source":"— Le guardie!","translation":"— The guards!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of guardie","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"guardie","lemma":"guardia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"guards"}]},{"number":455,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p205-s2","source":"Le guardie!","translation":"The guards!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of guardie","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"guardie","lemma":"guardia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"guards"}]},{"number":456,"label":"206","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p206-s1","source":"Due pellegrine, presso le quali Carina si fermò, guardarono la nana come un essere sovrannaturale; il piccolo essere s’accorse della curiosità che destava, e ne profittò per vendere alle donne i biglietti della fortuna.","translation":"Two pilgrim women, near whom Carina had stopped, looked at the dwarf as at some supernatural being; the little creature noticed the curiosity she aroused, and took advantage of it to sell the women her fortune slips.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies pellegrine","gloss":"Two"},{"surface":"pellegrine","lemma":"pellegrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of guardarono","gloss":"pilgrim women"},{"surface":"presso","lemma":"presso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quali","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of quali","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"quali","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of fermò","gloss":"whom"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of fermò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"expletive with fermò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"fermò","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on pellegrine","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"guardarono","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of nana","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nana","lemma":"nana","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardarono","gloss":"dwarf"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking essere","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of essere","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of come","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"sovrannaturale","lemma":"sovrannaturale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies essere","gloss":"supernatural"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of essere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies essere","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of accorse","gloss":"creature"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"expletive with accorse","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"accorse","lemma":"accorgersi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"noticed"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking curiosità","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"curiosità","lemma":"curiosità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of accorse","gloss":"curiosity"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of destava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"destava","lemma":"destare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on curiosità","gloss":"aroused"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"indirect object of profittò","gloss":"of it"},{"surface":"profittò","lemma":"profittare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with accorse","gloss":"took advantage"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vendere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vendere","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of profittò","gloss":"sell"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donne","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of vendere","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of biglietti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"biglietti","lemma":"biglietto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of vendere","gloss":"slips"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fortuna","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"fortuna","lemma":"fortuna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies biglietti","gloss":"fortune"}]},{"number":457,"label":"207","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p207-s1","source":"— Avanti!","translation":"— Move along!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Avanti","lemma":"avanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Move along"}]},{"number":458,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p207-s2","source":"— disse un prete con voce rauca, spingendo le pellegrine.","translation":"— said a priest in a hoarse voice, pushing the pilgrim women.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of prete","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"prete","lemma":"prete","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"priest"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"rauca","lemma":"rauco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"hoarse"},{"surface":"spingendo","lemma":"spingere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"pushing"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of pellegrine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pellegrine","lemma":"pellegrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of spingendo","gloss":"pilgrim women"}]},{"number":459,"label":"208","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p208-s1","source":"Venditori ambulanti e spacciatori di cartoline s’incrociavano e s’urtavano confidenzialmente: un tiepido odore di pasticcini errava nell’aria; mille voci vibravano tra il rumore diffuso e ronzante prodotto dalle vetture correnti, dai tram, dai suoni lontani.","translation":"Street vendors and postcard hawkers crossed and jostled one another familiarly: a warm smell of pastries drifted in the air; a thousand voices vibrated amid the diffuse, humming noise produced by the passing carriages, the trams, the distant sounds.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Venditori","lemma":"venditore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of incrociavano","gloss":"vendors"},{"surface":"ambulanti","lemma":"ambulante","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies Venditori","gloss":"street"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"spacciatori","lemma":"spacciatore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with Venditori","gloss":"hawkers"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cartoline","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"cartoline","lemma":"cartolina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies spacciatori","gloss":"postcards"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reciprocal marker with incrociavano","gloss":"each other"},{"surface":"incrociavano","lemma":"incrociare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"crossed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reciprocal marker with urtavano","gloss":"one another"},{"surface":"urtavano","lemma":"urtare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with incrociavano","gloss":"jostled"},{"surface":"confidenzialmente","lemma":"confidenzialmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies urtavano","gloss":"familiarly"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of odore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tiepido","lemma":"tiepido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies odore","gloss":"warm"},{"surface":"odore","lemma":"odore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of errava","gloss":"smell"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pasticcini","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"pasticcini","lemma":"pasticcino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies odore","gloss":"pastries"},{"surface":"errava","lemma":"errare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"drifted"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of errava","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"mille","lemma":"mille","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies voci","gloss":"a thousand"},{"surface":"voci","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of vibravano","gloss":"voices"},{"surface":"vibravano","lemma":"vibrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"vibrated"},{"surface":"tra","lemma":"tra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rumore","gloss":"amid"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rumore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rumore","lemma":"rumore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vibravano","gloss":"noise"},{"surface":"diffuso","lemma":"diffuso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies rumore","gloss":"diffuse"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ronzante","lemma":"ronzante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with diffuso","gloss":"humming"},{"surface":"prodotto","lemma":"prodotto","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying rumore","gloss":"produced"},{"surface":"dalle","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetture","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"vetture","lemma":"vettura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"agent of prodotto","gloss":"carriages"},{"surface":"correnti","lemma":"corrente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies vetture","gloss":"passing"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tram","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"tram","lemma":"tram","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"agent of prodotto, coordinated with vetture","gloss":"trams"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking suoni","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"suoni","lemma":"suono","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"agent of prodotto, coordinated with vetture and tram","gloss":"sounds"},{"surface":"lontani","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies suoni","gloss":"distant"}]},{"number":460,"label":"209","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p209-s1","source":"Un grosso prete svenne tra la folla che gli si precipitò attorno; anche Carina si spinse in avanti, e fra cento teste curiose ella intravide la fronte calva del prete farsi rossa e poi pavonazza, udì uno scherzo triviale mormorato da un venditore di pasticcini, e sorrise.","translation":"A stout priest fainted in the crowd, which rushed around him; Carina too pushed forward, and through a hundred curious heads she caught a glimpse of the priest's bald forehead turning red and then purple, heard a coarse joke murmured by a pastry vendor, and smiled.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of prete","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grosso","lemma":"grosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies prete","gloss":"stout"},{"surface":"prete","lemma":"prete","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of svenne","gloss":"priest"},{"surface":"svenne","lemma":"svenire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"fainted"},{"surface":"tra","lemma":"tra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of folla","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of svenne","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of precipitò","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"gli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of precipitò","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker with precipitò","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"precipitò","lemma":"precipitare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on folla","gloss":"rushed"},{"surface":"attorno","lemma":"attorno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies precipitò","gloss":"around"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Carina","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of spinse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker with spinse","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"spinse","lemma":"spingere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pushed"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avanti","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"avanti","lemma":"avanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"object of in, adverbial with spinse","gloss":"forward"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking teste","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"cento","lemma":"cento","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies teste","gloss":"a hundred"},{"surface":"teste","lemma":"testa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"complement of fra","gloss":"heads"},{"surface":"curiose","lemma":"curioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies teste","gloss":"curious"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of intravide","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"intravide","lemma":"intravedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with spinse","gloss":"glimpsed"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fronte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fronte","lemma":"fronte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of intravide","gloss":"forehead"},{"surface":"calva","lemma":"calvo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies fronte","gloss":"bald"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking prete","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"prete","lemma":"prete","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fronte","gloss":"priest"},{"surface":"farsi","lemma":"farsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"clausal complement of intravide, with fronte as its subject","gloss":"become"},{"surface":"rossa","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of farsi","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pavonazza","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"pavonazza","lemma":"pavonazzo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with rossa","gloss":"purple"},{"surface":"udì","lemma":"udire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with intravide","gloss":"heard"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scherzo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"scherzo","lemma":"scherzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of udì","gloss":"joke"},{"surface":"triviale","lemma":"triviale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies scherzo","gloss":"coarse"},{"surface":"mormorato","lemma":"mormorare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying scherzo","gloss":"murmured"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking venditore","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of venditore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"venditore","lemma":"venditore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of mormorato","gloss":"vendor"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pasticcini","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"pasticcini","lemma":"pasticcino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies venditore","gloss":"pastries"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sorrise","lemma":"sorridere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with intravide","gloss":"smiled"}]},{"number":461,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p209-s2","source":"Ma subito provò disgusto del suo sorriso volgare e crudele, e si scostò dalla folla con un senso di vergogna e d’ira contro sè stessa che s’era mischiata alla massa incosciente.","translation":"But she at once felt disgust at her own vulgar, cruel smile, and drew back from the crowd with a sense of shame and anger at herself for having mingled with the unthinking mass.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies provò","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"provò","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"disgusto","lemma":"disgusto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of provò","gloss":"disgust"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sorriso","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sorriso","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"sorriso","lemma":"sorriso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies disgusto","gloss":"smile"},{"surface":"volgare","lemma":"volgare","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sorriso","gloss":"vulgar"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"crudele","lemma":"crudele","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with volgare","gloss":"cruel"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker with scostò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"scostò","lemma":"scostare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with provò","gloss":"drew back"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scostò","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking senso","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of senso","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"senso","lemma":"senso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scostò","gloss":"sense"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vergogna","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vergogna","lemma":"vergogna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies senso","gloss":"shame"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ira","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ira","lemma":"ira","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with vergogna","gloss":"anger"},{"surface":"contro","lemma":"contro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sè","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"sè","lemma":"sé","morphology":"pronoun","role":"object of contro","gloss":"herself","note":"sè (grave accent) is an older spelling of the standard sé."},{"surface":"stessa","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sè","gloss":"self"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of mischiata","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker with mischiata","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of mischiata","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"mischiata","lemma":"mischiare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on sè","gloss":"mingled"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking massa","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"massa","lemma":"massa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mischiata","gloss":"mass"},{"surface":"incosciente","lemma":"incosciente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies massa","gloss":"unthinking"}]},{"number":462,"label":"210","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p210-s1","source":"Mentre attraversava la piazza, una bicicletta le passò rasente: ella riconobbe nel ciclista biondastro dal berretto a visiera, un cronista del giornale verso la redazione del quale si dirigeva, e arrossì.","translation":"As she crossed the square, a bicycle passed close by her: in the fair-haired cyclist with the visored cap she recognized a reporter for the newspaper whose offices she was heading toward, and she blushed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of attraversava","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"attraversava","lemma":"attraversare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on passò","gloss":"was crossing"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of piazza","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piazza","lemma":"piazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of attraversava","gloss":"square"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bicicletta","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bicicletta","lemma":"bicicletta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of passò","gloss":"bicycle"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine","role":"indirect object of passò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"rasente","lemma":"rasente","morphology":"adverb","role":"complement of passò","gloss":"close by"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of riconobbe","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"riconobbe","lemma":"riconoscere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"recognized"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ciclista","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"ciclista","lemma":"ciclista","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"oblique complement of riconobbe","gloss":"cyclist"},{"surface":"biondastro","lemma":"biondastro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ciclista","gloss":"fair-haired"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking berretto","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"berretto","lemma":"berretto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ciclista","gloss":"cap"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking visiera","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"visiera","lemma":"visiera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies berretto","gloss":"visor"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cronista","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cronista","lemma":"cronista","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"direct object of riconobbe","gloss":"reporter"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornale","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cronista","gloss":"newspaper"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking redazione","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of redazione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"redazione","lemma":"redazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of verso","gloss":"offices"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quale","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"quale","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"object of del, referring back to giornale","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker with dirigeva","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"dirigeva","lemma":"dirigere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on redazione","gloss":"was heading"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"arrossì","lemma":"arrossire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with riconobbe","gloss":"blushed"}]},{"number":463,"label":"211","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p211-s1","source":"— Eppure non sono timida!","translation":"— And yet I'm not shy!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Eppure","lemma":"eppure","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and yet"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies timida","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to timida","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"timida","lemma":"timido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"shy"}]},{"number":464,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p211-s2","source":"— disse a sè stessa.","translation":"— she said to herself.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sè","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sè","lemma":"sé","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"herself","note":"sè (grave accent) is an older spelling of the standard sé."},{"surface":"stessa","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sè","gloss":"self"}]},{"number":465,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p211-s3","source":"— Ho arrossito come se colui si fosse accorto ch’io vado ad elemosinare qualcosa.","translation":"— I blushed as if he'd noticed I'm going off to beg for something.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of arrossito","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"arrossito","lemma":"arrossire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"blushed"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accorto","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of accorto","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"colui","lemma":"colui","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of accorto","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker with accorto","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"fosse","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of accorto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"accorto","lemma":"accorgersi","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of arrossito","gloss":"noticed"},{"surface":"ch’","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vado, complement of accorto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of vado","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"vado","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the che-clause, complement of accorto","gloss":"am going"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of elemosinare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"elemosinare","lemma":"elemosinare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of vado","gloss":"beg"},{"surface":"qualcosa","lemma":"qualcosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of elemosinare","gloss":"something"}]},{"number":466,"label":"212","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p212-s1","source":"E camminò.","translation":"And she walked on.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"camminò","lemma":"camminare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"walked on"}]},{"number":467,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p212-s2","source":"Le strade s’asciugavano rapidamente, i marciapiedi sembravano lavati: tutta via Nazionale, nel cui sfondo, sul cielo azzurro, salivano piccole nuvole d’un grigio dorato, era invasa da una viva luce azzurrognola, e le figure dei passanti si delineavano con nitidi contorni come in una luminosa fotografia.","translation":"The streets were drying quickly, the sidewalks looked washed: all of Via Nazionale, against whose backdrop, on the blue sky, small clouds of a gilded gray were rising, was flooded with a vivid bluish light, and the figures of the passers-by stood out in sharp outline as in a bright photograph.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of strade","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"strade","lemma":"strada","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of asciugavano","gloss":"streets"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of asciugavano","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"asciugavano","lemma":"asciugare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were drying"},{"surface":"rapidamente","lemma":"rapidamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies asciugavano","gloss":"quickly"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of marciapiedi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marciapiedi","lemma":"marciapiede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of sembravano","gloss":"sidewalks"},{"surface":"sembravano","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with asciugavano","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"lavati","lemma":"lavato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"complement of sembravano","gloss":"washed"},{"surface":"tutta","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of via","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"Via"},{"surface":"Nazionale","lemma":"Nazionale","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Nazionale"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfondo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"pronoun","role":"modifies sfondo","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"sfondo","lemma":"sfondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies via","gloss":"backdrop"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cielo","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of salivano","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"azzurro","lemma":"azzurro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cielo","gloss":"blue"},{"surface":"salivano","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the relative clause on sfondo","gloss":"were rising"},{"surface":"piccole","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of salivano","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking grigio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of grigio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grigio","lemma":"grigio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"gray"},{"surface":"dorato","lemma":"dorato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies grigio","gloss":"gilded"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of invasa","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"invasa","lemma":"invadere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with asciugavano","gloss":"flooded"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luce","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of luce","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"viva","lemma":"vivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"vivid"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"agent of invasa","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"azzurrognola","lemma":"azzurrognolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"bluish"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of figure","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"figure","lemma":"figura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of delineavano","gloss":"figures"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking passanti","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"passanti","lemma":"passante","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies figure","gloss":"passers-by"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of delineavano","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"delineavano","lemma":"delineare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with asciugavano","gloss":"stood out"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking contorni","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"nitidi","lemma":"nitido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies contorni","gloss":"sharp"},{"surface":"contorni","lemma":"contorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of delineavano","gloss":"outlines"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces the comparison clause","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fotografia","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fotografia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"luminosa","lemma":"luminoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies fotografia","gloss":"bright"},{"surface":"fotografia","lemma":"fotografia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of delineavano","gloss":"photograph"}]},{"number":468,"label":"213","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p213-s1","source":"Carina amava la grande e simpatica via con l’amore che si nutre per un paesaggio, per un motivo, per un’opera d’arte: talvolta, in certe ore della giornata, sotto certi effetti di luce, seguendo il largo ondeggiare della folla o perdendosi nei grandi marciapiedi vuoti, ella provava una specie d’incantesimo e non si accorgeva di camminare, o le pareva di attraversare un fiume, provando tutto il fascino che dà il riflesso dell’acqua corrente.","translation":"Carina loved the great, likable street with the love one nurses for a landscape, a motif, a work of art: sometimes, at certain hours of the day, under certain effects of light, following the broad swaying of the crowd or losing herself in the great empty sidewalks, she felt a kind of enchantment and was unaware she was walking, or it seemed to her she was crossing a river, feeling all the fascination given off by the reflection of flowing water.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of amava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"amava","lemma":"amare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"loved"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of via","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies via","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"simpatica","lemma":"simpatico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with grande","gloss":"likable"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of amava","gloss":"street"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking amore","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of amore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"amore","lemma":"amore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of amava","gloss":"love"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of nutre","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, impersonal","role":"impersonal marker of nutre","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"nutre","lemma":"nutrire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on amore","gloss":"nurses"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking paesaggio","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of paesaggio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"paesaggio","lemma":"paesaggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of nutre","gloss":"landscape"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking motivo","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of motivo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"motivo","lemma":"motivo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of nutre","gloss":"motif"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking opera","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of opera","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"opera","lemma":"opera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of nutre","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking arte","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"arte","lemma":"arte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies opera","gloss":"art"},{"surface":"talvolta","lemma":"talvolta","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies provava","gloss":"sometimes"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ore","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"certe","lemma":"certo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of ore","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"ore","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of provava","gloss":"hours"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornata","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giornata","lemma":"giornata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ore","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking effetti","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"certi","lemma":"certo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of effetti","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"effetti","lemma":"effetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of provava","gloss":"effects"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luce","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies effetti","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"seguendo","lemma":"seguire","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on provava","gloss":"following"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ondeggiare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"largo","lemma":"largo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ondeggiare","gloss":"broad"},{"surface":"ondeggiare","lemma":"ondeggiare","morphology":"verb, infinitive (used as noun)","role":"direct object of seguendo","gloss":"swaying"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ondeggiare","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"perdendosi","lemma":"perdersi","morphology":"verb, gerund, reflexive","role":"coordinated with seguendo","gloss":"losing herself"},{"surface":"nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking marciapiedi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies marciapiedi","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"marciapiedi","lemma":"marciapiede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of perdendosi","gloss":"sidewalks"},{"surface":"vuoti","lemma":"vuoto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies marciapiedi","gloss":"empty"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of provava","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"provava","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of specie","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"specie","lemma":"specie","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"direct object of provava","gloss":"kind"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking incantesimo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"incantesimo","lemma":"incantesimo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies specie","gloss":"enchantment"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accorgeva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of accorgeva","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"accorgeva","lemma":"accorgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with provava","gloss":"noticed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of camminare","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"camminare","lemma":"camminare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of accorgeva","gloss":"she was walking"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of pareva","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with provava","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of attraversare","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"attraversare","lemma":"attraversare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of pareva","gloss":"she was crossing"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fiume","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fiume","lemma":"fiume","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of attraversare","gloss":"river"},{"surface":"provando","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on provava","gloss":"feeling"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on fascino","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fascino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fascino","lemma":"fascino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of provando","gloss":"fascination"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of dà","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"dà","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on fascino","gloss":"gives"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of riflesso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"riflesso","lemma":"riflesso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dà","gloss":"reflection"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking acqua","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"acqua","lemma":"acqua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies riflesso","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"corrente","lemma":"corrente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies acqua","gloss":"flowing"}]},{"number":469,"label":"214","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p214-s1","source":"Anche quella mattina, nella luce azzurrognola che illuminava i marciapiedi chiari, ella provò quel vago senso di beatitudine e di astrazione, pur ricordando dove era diretta e sembrandole di andare a compiere il brutale sacrifizio di tutti i suoi ideali d’arte.","translation":"That morning too, in the bluish light that lit the bright sidewalks, she felt that vague sense of blessedness and abstraction, even while remembering where she was headed and it seeming to her that she was going to carry out the brutal sacrifice of all her artistic ideals.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mattina","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mattina","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mattina","lemma":"mattina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of provò","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luce","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of provò","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"azzurrognola","lemma":"azzurrognolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"bluish"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of illuminava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"illuminava","lemma":"illuminare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on luce","gloss":"lit"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of marciapiedi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marciapiedi","lemma":"marciapiede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of illuminava","gloss":"sidewalks"},{"surface":"chiari","lemma":"chiaro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies marciapiedi","gloss":"bright"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of provò","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"provò","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of senso","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"vago","lemma":"vago","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies senso","gloss":"vague"},{"surface":"senso","lemma":"senso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of provò","gloss":"sense"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking beatitudine","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"beatitudine","lemma":"beatitudine","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies senso","gloss":"blessedness"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking astrazione","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"astrazione","lemma":"astrazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with beatitudine","gloss":"abstraction"},{"surface":"pur","lemma":"pure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ricordando","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"ricordando","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on provò","gloss":"remembering"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies diretta","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to diretta","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"diretta","lemma":"diretto","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of ricordando","gloss":"headed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sembrandole","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with ricordando","gloss":"seeming to her"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of andare","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"andare","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on diretta","gloss":"she was going"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of compiere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"compiere","lemma":"compiere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andare","gloss":"carry out"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sacrifizio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"brutale","lemma":"brutale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies sacrifizio","gloss":"brutal"},{"surface":"sacrifizio","lemma":"sacrifizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of compiere","gloss":"sacrifice"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ideali","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on ideali","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of ideali","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on ideali","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"ideali","lemma":"ideale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies sacrifizio","gloss":"ideals"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking arte","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"arte","lemma":"arte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ideali","gloss":"art"}]},{"number":470,"label":"215","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p215-s1","source":"— Io non sono timida: avanti!","translation":"— I'm not shy: onward!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of timida","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies timida","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to timida","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"timida","lemma":"timido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"shy"},{"surface":"avanti","lemma":"avanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"onward"}]},{"number":471,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p215-s2","source":"— ripetè a sè stessa, penetrando nella redazione del giornale.","translation":"— she repeated to herself, entering the newspaper's offices.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"ripetè","lemma":"ripetere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"repeated"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sè","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sè","lemma":"sé","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"oblique complement of ripetè","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"stessa","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sè","gloss":"own"},{"surface":"penetrando","lemma":"penetrare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on ripetè","gloss":"entering"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking redazione","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"redazione","lemma":"redazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of penetrando","gloss":"offices"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornale","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies redazione","gloss":"newspaper"}]},{"number":472,"label":"216","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p216-s1","source":"Nella scala incontrò una signora vestita di nero, e quest’incontro la incoraggiò.","translation":"On the stairs she met a lady dressed in black, and this encounter gave her courage.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scala","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"scala","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of incontrò","gloss":"stairs"},{"surface":"incontrò","lemma":"incontrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"met"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of signora","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of incontrò","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"vestita","lemma":"vestire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying signora","gloss":"dressed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nero","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"nero","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vestita","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"quest’","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of incontro","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"incontro","lemma":"incontro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of incoraggiò","gloss":"encounter"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of incoraggiò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"incoraggiò","lemma":"incoraggiare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with incontrò","gloss":"encouraged"}]},{"number":473,"label":"217","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p217-s1","source":"Avanti.","translation":"Onward.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Avanti","lemma":"avanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"onward"}]},{"number":474,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p217-s2","source":"Un caldo soffocante gravava nell’aria della scala un po’ buia.","translation":"A suffocating heat weighed in the air of the somewhat dark stairwell.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of caldo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"caldo","lemma":"caldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of gravava","gloss":"heat"},{"surface":"soffocante","lemma":"soffocante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies caldo","gloss":"suffocating"},{"surface":"gravava","lemma":"gravare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"weighed"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gravava","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scala","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"scala","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"stairwell"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies buia","gloss":"bit"},{"surface":"buia","lemma":"buio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scala","gloss":"dark"}]},{"number":475,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p217-s3","source":"Arrivata su, Carina si fermò ansante: il cuore le batteva forte.","translation":"Arriving at the top, Carina stopped, breathless: her heart was pounding hard.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Arrivata","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"depends on fermò","gloss":"arriving"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Arrivata","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of Arrivata","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of fermò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"fermò","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"ansante","lemma":"ansante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of fermò","gloss":"breathless"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cuore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cuore","lemma":"cuore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of batteva","gloss":"heart"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of batteva","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"batteva","lemma":"battere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was pounding"},{"surface":"forte","lemma":"forte","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of batteva","gloss":"hard"}]},{"number":476,"label":"218","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p218-s1","source":"Un ragazzo pallido, con gli occhi indifferenti e cerchiati d’uomo corrotto, le domandò cosa desiderava.","translation":"A pale boy, with the indifferent, ringed eyes of a corrupted man, asked what she wanted.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ragazzo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ragazzo","lemma":"ragazzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of domandò","gloss":"boy"},{"surface":"pallido","lemma":"pallido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ragazzo","gloss":"pale"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhi","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies ragazzo","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"indifferenti","lemma":"indifferente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"indifferent"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cerchiati","lemma":"cerchiare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with indifferenti","gloss":"ringed"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uomo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cerchiati","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"corrotto","lemma":"corrotto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies uomo","gloss":"corrupted"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine","role":"indirect object of domandò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"domandò","lemma":"domandare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of desiderava","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"desiderava","lemma":"desiderare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of domandò","gloss":"wanted"}]},{"number":477,"label":"219","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p219-s1","source":"— Il direttore.","translation":"— The director.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of direttore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"director"}]},{"number":478,"label":"220","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p220-s1","source":"— Non è venuto.","translation":"— He hasn't come in.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies venuto","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of venuto","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"venuto","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"come"}]},{"number":479,"label":"221","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p221-s1","source":"Ella, ricordandosi che non era timida, prese un tono arrogante:","translation":"She, remembering that she was not shy, took on an arrogant tone:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of prese","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"ricordandosi","lemma":"ricordarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund, reflexive","role":"adverbial clause on prese","gloss":"remembering"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of era","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies era","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to timida","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"timida","lemma":"timido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"shy"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tono","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tono","lemma":"tono","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"tone"},{"surface":"arrogante","lemma":"arrogante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies tono","gloss":"arrogant"}]},{"number":480,"label":"222","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p222-s1","source":"— Se mi ha detto di venire alle undici!","translation":"— But he told me to come at eleven!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"emphatic particle","role":"emphatic particle opening the exclamation","gloss":"but","note":"Here \"se\" is not conditional \"if\" but an emphatic, protesting particle common in spoken Italian (\"Se me l'ha detto lui stesso!\")."},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of detto","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of detto","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"detto","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"told"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of venire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"venire","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of detto","gloss":"come"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking undici","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"undici","lemma":"undici","morphology":"numeral","role":"oblique complement of venire","gloss":"eleven"}]},{"number":481,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p222-s2","source":"Portategli la mia carta!","translation":"Take him my card!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Portategli","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, plural, with clitic pronoun \"gli\"","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"take him","note":"Formal \"voi\" imperative (portate) used for polite singular address, with attached clitic \"gli\" (\"to him\")."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of carta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on carta","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"carta","lemma":"carta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of Portategli","gloss":"card"}]},{"number":482,"label":"223","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p223-s1","source":"Il giovinetto prese la carta da visita, sparì, ritornò.","translation":"The boy took the visiting card, disappeared, came back.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovinetto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovinetto","lemma":"giovinetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of prese","gloss":"boy"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of carta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"carta","lemma":"carta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"card"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking visita","gloss":"for","note":"\"carta da visita\" is a fixed phrase meaning \"visiting/calling card.\""},{"surface":"visita","lemma":"visita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies carta","gloss":"visiting"},{"surface":"sparì","lemma":"sparire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"disappeared"},{"surface":"ritornò","lemma":"ritornare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sparì","gloss":"came back"}]},{"number":483,"label":"224","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p224-s1","source":"— Favorisca.","translation":"— Please, this way.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Favorisca","lemma":"favorire","morphology":"verb, formal imperative (present subjunctive form), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"please","note":"Polite \"Lei\" imperative of \"favorire\" (lit. \"be so kind as to\"), used as \"please, this way.\""}]},{"number":484,"label":"225","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p225-s1","source":"Carina si trovò in una grande sala dalle cui alte invetriate pioveva una luce grigia di crepuscolo: vecchi divani gialli ed un gran tavolo coperto di panno verde formavano tutto il mobilio.","translation":"Carina found herself in a large hall from whose tall glazed windows a gray, twilight light was pouring down: old yellow sofas and a great table covered in green baize made up the whole of the furnishings.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of trovò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"expletive with trovò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"trovò","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"found"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sala","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sala","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies sala","gloss":"large"},{"surface":"sala","lemma":"sala","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of trovò","gloss":"hall"},{"surface":"dalle","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking invetriate","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"depends on invetriate","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"alte","lemma":"alto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies invetriate","gloss":"tall"},{"surface":"invetriate","lemma":"invetriata","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of pioveva","gloss":"windows"},{"surface":"pioveva","lemma":"piovere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on sala","gloss":"was pouring"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of luce","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of pioveva","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"grigia","lemma":"grigio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"gray"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking crepuscolo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"crepuscolo","lemma":"crepuscolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"twilight"},{"surface":"vecchi","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies divani","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"divani","lemma":"divano","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of formavano","gloss":"sofas"},{"surface":"gialli","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies divani","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tavolo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"gran","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies tavolo","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"tavolo","lemma":"tavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with divani","gloss":"table"},{"surface":"coperto","lemma":"coperto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tavolo","gloss":"covered"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking panno","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"panno","lemma":"panno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of coperto","gloss":"cloth"},{"surface":"verde","lemma":"verde","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies panno","gloss":"green"},{"surface":"formavano","lemma":"formare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made up"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on mobilio","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mobilio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mobilio","lemma":"mobilio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of formavano","gloss":"furniture"}]},{"number":485,"label":"226","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p226-s1","source":"Un operaio, seduto in un angolo, aspettava pazientemente e timidamente.","translation":"A workman, seated in a corner, was waiting patiently and timidly.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of operaio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"operaio","lemma":"operaio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of aspettava","gloss":"workman"},{"surface":"seduto","lemma":"sedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying operaio","gloss":"seated"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking angolo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of angolo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"angolo","lemma":"angolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of seduto","gloss":"corner"},{"surface":"aspettava","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was waiting"},{"surface":"pazientemente","lemma":"pazientemente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies aspettava","gloss":"patiently"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"timidamente","lemma":"timidamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with pazientemente","gloss":"timidly"}]},{"number":486,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p226-s2","source":"Carina provò ancora una volta un sentimento di umiliazione, vedendo che l’ora passava, che nessuno veniva a chiamarla, che ella, col suo manoscritto fra le mani, doveva aspettare pazientemente e timidamente come l’operaio venuto forse per reclamare contro qualche notizia di cronaca; e ad un tratto si ribellò ed uscì nell’andito.","translation":"Carina felt once again a sense of humiliation, seeing the hour go by, seeing that no one came to call her, that she, with her manuscript in her hands, had to wait patiently and timidly like the workman, who had come perhaps to complain about some news item; and all at once she rebelled and went out into the corridor.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"si ribellò","title":"Pronominal verb «ribellarsi»","body":"«Ribellarsi» exists only as a reflexive/pronominal verb in Italian — there is no plain «ribellare» meaning 'to rebel'; the «si» is obligatory, not optional emphasis."}],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of provò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"provò","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volta","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of provò","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sentimento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sentimento","lemma":"sentimento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of provò","gloss":"feeling"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking umiliazione","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"umiliazione","lemma":"umiliazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sentimento","gloss":"humiliation"},{"surface":"vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on provò","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of passava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ora","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of passava","gloss":"hour"},{"surface":"passava","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of vedendo","gloss":"was passing"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of veniva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"nessuno","lemma":"nessuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of veniva","gloss":"no one"},{"surface":"veniva","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of vedendo","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of chiamarla","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"chiamarla","lemma":"chiamare la","morphology":"verb, infinitive, with clitic pronoun \"la\"","role":"complement of veniva","gloss":"call her"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of doveva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of doveva","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking manoscritto","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on manoscritto","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"manoscritto","lemma":"manoscritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ella","gloss":"manuscript"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mani","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies manoscritto","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of aspettare","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"aspettare","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of doveva","gloss":"wait"},{"surface":"pazientemente","lemma":"pazientemente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies aspettare","gloss":"patiently"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"timidamente","lemma":"timidamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with pazientemente","gloss":"timidly"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking operaio","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of operaio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"operaio","lemma":"operaio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of aspettare","gloss":"workman"},{"surface":"venuto","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying operaio","gloss":"had come"},{"surface":"forse","lemma":"forse","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies venuto","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of reclamare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"reclamare","lemma":"reclamare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on venuto","gloss":"complain"},{"surface":"contro","lemma":"contro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notizia","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of notizia","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"notizia","lemma":"notizia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of reclamare","gloss":"news item"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cronaca","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"cronaca","lemma":"cronaca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies notizia","gloss":"the news"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tratto","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tratto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tratto","lemma":"tratto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ribellò","gloss":"instant","note":"\"ad un tratto\" is a set phrase meaning \"suddenly, all at once.\""},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"expletive with ribellò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"ribellò","lemma":"ribellarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"rebelled"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"uscì","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ribellò","gloss":"went out"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking andito","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"andito","lemma":"andito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of uscì","gloss":"corridor"}]},{"number":487,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p226-s3","source":"Parecchi individui entravano e uscivano: per gli usci spalancati s’udivano voci e risate d’uomini: qualcuno parlava al telefono, un giovine con una tazza di caffè in mano apparve in fondo all’andito, e vedendo Carina le andò incontro.","translation":"Several people were going in and out: through the flung-open doors could be heard men's voices and laughter: someone was talking on the telephone, a young man with a cup of coffee in his hand appeared at the far end of the corridor, and seeing Carina came toward her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Parecchi","lemma":"parecchio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of individui","gloss":"several"},{"surface":"individui","lemma":"individuo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of entravano","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"entravano","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were entering"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"uscivano","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with entravano","gloss":"were leaving"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking usci","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of usci","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"usci","lemma":"uscio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of udivano","gloss":"doors"},{"surface":"spalancati","lemma":"spalancato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies usci","gloss":"flung open"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive/passive","role":"expletive with udivano","gloss":"were","note":"Passivizing \"si\": \"s'udivano voci\" = \"voices were heard.\""},{"surface":"udivano","lemma":"udire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"heard"},{"surface":"voci","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of udivano","gloss":"voices"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"risate","lemma":"risata","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with voci","gloss":"laughter"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uomini","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"uomini","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies risate","gloss":"men"},{"surface":"qualcuno","lemma":"qualcuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of parlava","gloss":"someone"},{"surface":"parlava","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was talking"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking telefono","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"telefono","lemma":"telefono","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of parlava","gloss":"phone"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovine","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of apparve","gloss":"young man"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tazza","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of tazza","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tazza","lemma":"tazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies giovine","gloss":"cup"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking caffè","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"caffè","lemma":"caffè","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"modifies tazza","gloss":"coffee"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mano","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tazza","gloss":"hand"},{"surface":"apparve","lemma":"apparire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with parlava","gloss":"appeared"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fondo","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"fondo","lemma":"fondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of apparve","gloss":"end"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking andito","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"andito","lemma":"andito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fondo","gloss":"corridor"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on andò","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of vedendo","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine","role":"indirect object of andò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with parlava","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"incontro","lemma":"incontro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of andò","gloss":"toward","note":"\"andare incontro a\" is a fixed phrase meaning \"to go to meet/toward.\""}]},{"number":488,"label":"227","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p227-s1","source":"— C’è il direttore?","translation":"— Is the director in?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"C’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun, locative","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of direttore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"director"}]},{"number":489,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p227-s2","source":"— ella chiese arrossendo.","translation":"— she asked, blushing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"arrossendo","lemma":"arrossire","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on chiese","gloss":"blushing"}]},{"number":490,"label":"228","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p228-s1","source":"— Favorisca, — disse il giovine.","translation":"— This way, please, — the young man said.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Favorisca","lemma":"favorire","morphology":"verb, formal imperative (present subjunctive form), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"please","note":"Polite \"Lei\" imperative of \"favorire\", used as \"this way, please.\""},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Favorisca","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovine","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"young man"}]},{"number":491,"label":"229","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p229-s1","source":"La introdusse in un salotto quasi buio, e mentr’ella aspettava, egli entrò nella stanza attigua lasciando l’uscio socchiuso.","translation":"He showed her into an almost dark little parlor, and while she waited, he went into the adjoining room, leaving the door ajar.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of introdusse","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"introdusse","lemma":"introdurre","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"showed"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking salotto","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of salotto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"salotto","lemma":"salotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of introdusse","gloss":"parlor"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies buio","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"buio","lemma":"buio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies salotto","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mentr’","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of aspettava","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of aspettava","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"aspettava","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on entrò","gloss":"was waiting"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of entrò","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"entrò","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with introdusse","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stanza","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"stanza","lemma":"stanza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of entrò","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"attigua","lemma":"attiguo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies stanza","gloss":"adjoining"},{"surface":"lasciando","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on entrò","gloss":"leaving"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of uscio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uscio","lemma":"uscio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of lasciando","gloss":"door"},{"surface":"socchiuso","lemma":"socchiuso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies uscio","gloss":"ajar"}]},{"number":492,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p229-s2","source":"E dovette dire che c’era una donna che voleva il direttore, perchè Carina udì una voce nasale pronunziare con ironica compassione:","translation":"And he must have said there was a woman who wanted the director, because Carina heard a nasal voice pronounce, with ironic compassion:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dovette","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of dire","gloss":"must have"},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of era","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with era","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of dire","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of donna","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"donna","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"woman"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of voleva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on donna","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of direttore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of voleva","gloss":"director"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of udì","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of udì","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"udì","lemma":"udire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the perchè clause","gloss":"heard"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of voce","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of udì","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"nasale","lemma":"nasale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"nasal"},{"surface":"pronunziare","lemma":"pronunciare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"infinitive complement of udì","gloss":"pronounce"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking compassione","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"ironica","lemma":"ironico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies compassione","gloss":"ironic"},{"surface":"compassione","lemma":"compassione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pronunziare","gloss":"compassion"}]},{"number":493,"label":"230","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p230-s1","source":"— Povero direttore!","translation":"— Poor director!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Povero","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies direttore","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"director"}]},{"number":494,"label":"231","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p231-s1","source":"Un lampo d’ira passò negli occhi di Carina.","translation":"A flash of anger passed through Carina's eyes.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lampo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lampo","lemma":"lampo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of passò","gloss":"flash"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ira","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ira","lemma":"ira","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies lampo","gloss":"anger"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"negli","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of passò","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":495,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p231-s2","source":"Per chi la prendevano?","translation":"Who did they take her for?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking chi","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of prendevano","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prendevano","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"prendevano","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"}]},{"number":496,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p231-s3","source":"O indovinavano il motivo della sua visita, o sapevano chi era e la spregiavano fino al punto di compassionare e deridere la persona che doveva ascoltarla?","translation":"Either they'd guessed the reason for her visit, or they knew who she was and despised her to the point of pitying and mocking the man who was to hear her out?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"O","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"either"},{"surface":"indovinavano","lemma":"indovinare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"guessed"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of motivo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"motivo","lemma":"motivo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of indovinavano","gloss":"reason"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking visita","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on visita","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"visita","lemma":"visita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies motivo","gloss":"visit"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"sapevano","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with indovinavano","gloss":"knew"},{"surface":"chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of sapevano","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on chi","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of spregiavano","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"spregiavano","lemma":"spregiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with sapevano","gloss":"despised"},{"surface":"fino","lemma":"fino","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking punto","gloss":"up to"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of punto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"punto","lemma":"punto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of spregiavano","gloss":"point"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of compassionare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"compassionare","lemma":"compassionare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying punto","gloss":"pitying"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"deridere","lemma":"deridere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with compassionare","gloss":"mocking"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of persona","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of compassionare","gloss":"person"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of ascoltarla","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of ascoltarla","gloss":"was to"},{"surface":"ascoltarla","lemma":"ascoltare la","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"relative clause on persona","gloss":"hear her"}]},{"number":497,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p231-s4","source":"Si sentì vile e forte nello stesso tempo, e decise di andarsene; ma appena ella fu nell’andito il giovine mise fuori la testa dall’uscio e la chiamò:","translation":"She felt vile and strong at the same time, and decided to leave; but as soon as she was in the corridor the young man put his head out of the door and called her:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive object of sentì","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"vile","lemma":"vile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of sentì","gloss":"vile"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"forte","lemma":"forte","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with vile","gloss":"strong"},{"surface":"nello","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempo","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tempo","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sentì","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"decise","lemma":"decidere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sentì","gloss":"decided"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of andarsene","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"andarsene","lemma":"andare si ne","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of decise","gloss":"leave"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of mise","gloss":"as soon as"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of fu","gloss":"she","note":"ella: literary third-person subject pronoun, equivalent to lei/she."},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to andito","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking andito","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"andito","lemma":"andito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fu","gloss":"corridor"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of mise","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine: older literary spelling of giovane."},{"surface":"mise","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"fuori","lemma":"fuori","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mise","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of testa","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"testa","lemma":"testa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of mise","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"dall’","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uscio","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"uscio","lemma":"uscio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies testa","gloss":"door"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of chiamò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"chiamò","lemma":"chiamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mise","gloss":"called"}]},{"number":498,"label":"232","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p232-s1","source":"— Signorina, favorisca.","translation":"— Miss, please, this way.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Signorina","lemma":"signorina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"miss"},{"surface":"favorisca","lemma":"favorire","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"kindly come","note":"favorisca: polite third-person (Lei) imperative, literally 'please be so kind.'"}]},{"number":499,"label":"233","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p233-s1","source":"Ella tornò indietro, un po’ lusingata da quel “signorina„, e il giovine la condusse nel salotto del direttore.","translation":"She turned back, a little flattered by that “miss„, and the young man led her into the director's parlor.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of tornò","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"tornò","lemma":"tornare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"indietro","lemma":"indietro","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tornò","gloss":"back"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"part of the phrase un po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lusingata","gloss":"bit"},{"surface":"lusingata","lemma":"lusingare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"adjectival participle describing Ella","gloss":"flattered"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signorina","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of signorina","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"signorina","lemma":"signorina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"agent of lusingata","gloss":"miss"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of condusse","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine: older literary spelling of giovane."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of condusse","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"condusse","lemma":"condurre","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tornò","gloss":"led"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking salotto","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"salotto","lemma":"salotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of condusse","gloss":"parlor"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking direttore","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies salotto","gloss":"director"}]},{"number":500,"label":"234","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p234-s1","source":"Un signore grasso e pallido, con due lunghi baffi neri, scriveva seduto davanti a un tavolo di legno lucente, che al riflesso d’una grande vetrata pareva d’argento.","translation":"A stout, pale gentleman, with two long black moustaches, was writing, seated before a table of gleaming wood which, in the reflection of a great window, looked like silver.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of signore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"signore","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of scriveva","gloss":"gentleman"},{"surface":"grasso","lemma":"grasso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies signore","gloss":"stout"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pallido","lemma":"pallido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with grasso","gloss":"pale"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking baffi","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies baffi","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"lunghi","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies baffi","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"baffi","lemma":"baffo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies signore","gloss":"moustaches"},{"surface":"neri","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies baffi","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"scriveva","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was writing"},{"surface":"seduto","lemma":"sedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"modifies signore","gloss":"seated"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking tavolo","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase davanti","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tavolo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tavolo","lemma":"tavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of seduto","gloss":"table"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking legno","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"legno","lemma":"legno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tavolo","gloss":"wood"},{"surface":"lucente","lemma":"lucente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies tavolo","gloss":"gleaming"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of pareva","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking riflesso","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"riflesso","lemma":"riflesso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pareva","gloss":"reflection"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetrata","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vetrata","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies vetrata","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"vetrata","lemma":"vetrata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies riflesso","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on tavolo","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking argento","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"argento","lemma":"argento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pareva","gloss":"silver"}]},{"number":501,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p234-s2","source":"Nei cinque minuti che Carina stette là, non vide altro che il riflesso del tavolo e i baffi del direttore, osservando che uno di questi era più lungo dell’altro.","translation":"In the five minutes Carina stood there, she saw nothing but the reflection of the table and the director's moustaches, noting that one of them was longer than the other.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking minuti","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"cinque","lemma":"cinque","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies minuti","gloss":"five"},{"surface":"minuti","lemma":"minuto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of vide","gloss":"minutes"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"relative pronoun referring to minuti","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of stette","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"stette","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on minuti","gloss":"stood"},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies stette","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vide","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"vide","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vide","gloss":"anything else"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of osservando","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of riflesso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"riflesso","lemma":"riflesso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of osservando","gloss":"reflection"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tavolo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"tavolo","lemma":"tavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies riflesso","gloss":"table"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of baffi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"baffi","lemma":"baffo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with riflesso","gloss":"moustaches"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking direttore","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies baffi","gloss":"director"},{"surface":"osservando","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on vide","gloss":"noting"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of altro","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of lungo","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking questi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"questi","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies uno","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to lungo","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lungo","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"lungo","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of era","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altro","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of osservando","gloss":"other"}]},{"number":502,"label":"235","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p235-s1","source":"— Va bene, — disse benevolmente il direttore, dopo che ella ebbe fatta l’offerta.","translation":"— Very well, — the director said benevolently, after she had made her offer.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted phrase Va bene","gloss":"goes","note":"Va bene: fixed idiom meaning \"very well / all right\"."},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Va","gloss":"well"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"benevolmente","lemma":"benevolmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"benevolently"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of direttore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"director"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of fatta","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"part of the phrase dopo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of fatta","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"ebbe","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fatta","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"fatta","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of offerta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"offerta","lemma":"offerta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of fatta","gloss":"offer"}]},{"number":503,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p235-s2","source":"— Ritorni ai primi di dicembre e le saprò dire qualche cosa.","translation":"— Come back in early December and I'll be able to tell you something.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ritorni","lemma":"ritornare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"come back","note":"Ritorni: polite third-person (Lei) imperative of ritornare."},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking primi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"primi","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of Ritorni","gloss":"first days"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dicembre","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"dicembre","lemma":"dicembre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies primi","gloss":"December"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of dire","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"saprò","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of dire","gloss":"will be able"},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"infinitive complement of saprò","gloss":"tell"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dire","gloss":"something"}]},{"number":504,"label":"236","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p236-s1","source":"Ella si ritrovò in via Nazionale senza accorgersi dove era passata: sentiva una grande tristezza, ma nello stesso tempo una viva soddisfazione per il sacrifizio che le pareva d’aver compiuto.","translation":"She found herself on Via Nazionale without noticing where she had passed: she felt a great sadness, but at the same time a keen satisfaction at the sacrifice she felt she had made.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ritrovò","gloss":"She"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of ritrovò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"ritrovò","lemma":"ritrovare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"found"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking via","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ritrovò","gloss":"Via"},{"surface":"Nazionale","lemma":"Nazionale","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Nazionale"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of accorgersi","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"accorgersi","lemma":"accorgere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on ritrovò","gloss":"noticing"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies passata","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of passata","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"passata","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of accorgersi","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"sentiva","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of tristezza","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies tristezza","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"tristezza","lemma":"tristezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sentiva","gloss":"sadness"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"nello","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempo","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tempo","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"temporal oblique complement of sentiva","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of soddisfazione","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"viva","lemma":"vivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies soddisfazione","gloss":"keen"},{"surface":"soddisfazione","lemma":"soddisfazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with tristezza","gloss":"satisfaction"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sacrifizio","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sacrifizio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sacrifizio","lemma":"sacrifizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of per, modifies soddisfazione","gloss":"sacrifice"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of compiuto (relativized; pareva is impersonal here, not che)","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of pareva","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on sacrifizio","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of compiuto","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"aver","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of compiuto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"compiuto","lemma":"compiere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"complement of pareva","gloss":"made"}]},{"number":505,"label":"237","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p237-s1","source":"Risalì lentamente via Parma, poi la gradinata del giardino, e s’appoggiò alla balaustrata, osservando il travertino bucherellato del parapetto, pregno d’acqua come una spugna di pietra.","translation":"She walked slowly back up Via Parma, then the garden's stairway, and leaned on the balustrade, watching the pitted travertine of the parapet, soaked with water like a stone sponge.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Risalì","lemma":"risalire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went back up"},{"surface":"lentamente","lemma":"lento","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Risalì","gloss":"slowly"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Risalì","gloss":"Via"},{"surface":"Parma","lemma":"Parma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Parma"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies elided Risalì before gradinata","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gradinata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gradinata","lemma":"gradinata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"second oblique complement of Risalì","gloss":"stairway"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardino","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giardino","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies gradinata","gloss":"garden"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of appoggiò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"appoggiò","lemma":"appoggiare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Risalì","gloss":"leaned"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking balaustrata","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"balaustrata","lemma":"balaustrata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of appoggiò","gloss":"balustrade"},{"surface":"osservando","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on appoggiò","gloss":"watching"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of travertino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"travertino","lemma":"travertino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of osservando","gloss":"travertine"},{"surface":"bucherellato","lemma":"bucherellato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies travertino","gloss":"pitted"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parapetto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"parapetto","lemma":"parapetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies travertino","gloss":"parapet"},{"surface":"pregno","lemma":"pregno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies travertino","gloss":"soaked"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking acqua","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"acqua","lemma":"acqua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pregno","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking spugna","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of spugna","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"spugna","lemma":"spugna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pregno","gloss":"sponge"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pietra","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"pietra","lemma":"pietra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies spugna","gloss":"stone"}]},{"number":506,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p237-s2","source":"Sui platani spogli, qualche foglia secca, color di ferro arrugginito, tremava e sembrava paurosa di staccarsi dal ramo che l’aveva vista nascere e morire.","translation":"On the bare plane trees, a dry leaf here and there, the color of rusted iron, trembled and seemed afraid to break away from the branch that had seen it born and die.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sui","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking platani","gloss":"On the"},{"surface":"platani","lemma":"platano","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of tremava","gloss":"plane trees"},{"surface":"spogli","lemma":"spoglio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies platani","gloss":"bare"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of foglia","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"foglia","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of tremava","gloss":"leaf"},{"surface":"secca","lemma":"secco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies foglia","gloss":"dry"},{"surface":"color","lemma":"color","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"appositive to foglia","gloss":"color"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ferro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ferro","lemma":"ferro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies color","gloss":"iron"},{"surface":"arrugginito","lemma":"arrugginito","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ferro","gloss":"rusted"},{"surface":"tremava","lemma":"tremare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"trembled"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sembrava","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tremava","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"paurosa","lemma":"pauroso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of sembrava","gloss":"afraid"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of staccarsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"staccarsi","lemma":"staccare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on paurosa","gloss":"break away"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ramo","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"ramo","lemma":"ramo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of staccarsi","gloss":"branch"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of vista","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vista","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of vista","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"vista","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on ramo","gloss":"seen"},{"surface":"nascere","lemma":"nascere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of vista","gloss":"be born"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"morire","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with nascere","gloss":"die"}]},{"number":507,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p237-s3","source":"Carina guardò la pietra e la foglia: ah, sì, come corrodevasi il travertino, e come la foglia morta ostinavasi a rimanere sul ramo, così il suo forte e dolce sogno erasi corroso ed era morto, ma si ostinava a non dissolversi ancora.","translation":"Carina looked at the stone and the leaf: ah yes, just as the travertine was corroding, and just as the dead leaf stubbornly clung to the branch, so her strong, sweet dream had corroded and died, but stubbornly refused to dissolve yet.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of guardò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pietra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pietra","lemma":"pietra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"stone"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of foglia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"foglia","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with pietra","gloss":"leaf"},{"surface":"ah","lemma":"ah","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"ah"},{"surface":"sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"yes"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of corrodevasi","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"corrodevasi","lemma":"corrodere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by come","gloss":"was corroding","note":"Archaic word order: enclitic si attached after the verb (corrodeva + si)."},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of travertino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"travertino","lemma":"travertino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of corrodevasi","gloss":"travertine"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ostinavasi","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of foglia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"foglia","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ostinavasi","gloss":"leaf"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies foglia","gloss":"dead"},{"surface":"ostinavasi","lemma":"ostinarsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by come","gloss":"clung stubbornly","note":"Archaic enclitic order: ostinava + si."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of rimanere","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"rimanere","lemma":"rimanere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on ostinavasi","gloss":"remain"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ramo","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"ramo","lemma":"ramo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rimanere","gloss":"branch"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"correlates with come, introduces the main clause (erasi corroso)","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sogno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on sogno","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"forte","lemma":"forte","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies sogno","gloss":"strong"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dolce","lemma":"dolce","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with forte","gloss":"sweet"},{"surface":"sogno","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of erasi corroso","gloss":"dream"},{"surface":"erasi","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of corroso","gloss":"had","note":"Archaic enclitic order: era + si."},{"surface":"corroso","lemma":"corrodere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"past-participle complement of erasi, predicate of sogno","gloss":"corroded"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of morto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"morto","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with corroso","gloss":"died"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"depends on ostinava","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"ostinava","lemma":"ostinarsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ostinavasi","gloss":"insisted"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of dissolversi","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dissolversi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"dissolversi","lemma":"dissolvere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of ostinava","gloss":"dissolving"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dissolversi","gloss":"yet"}]},{"number":508,"label":"238","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p238-s1","source":"Trovò a casa una sorpresa che sulle prime la divertì gradevolmente: il cagnolino grazioso e pulito che la sera prima aveva visto nel bar.","translation":"At home she found a surprise which at first pleasantly amused her: the pretty, clean little dog she had seen at the bar the evening before.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Trovò","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"found"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking casa","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"casa","lemma":"casa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Trovò","gloss":"home"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sorpresa","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sorpresa","lemma":"sorpresa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of Trovò","gloss":"surprise"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of divertì","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"sulle","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking prime","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"prime","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of divertì","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of divertì","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"divertì","lemma":"divertire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on sorpresa","gloss":"amused"},{"surface":"gradevolmente","lemma":"gradevolmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies divertì","gloss":"pleasantly"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cagnolino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"appositive to sorpresa","gloss":"little dog"},{"surface":"grazioso","lemma":"grazioso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cagnolino","gloss":"pretty"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pulito","lemma":"pulito","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with grazioso","gloss":"clean"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of visto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sera","lemma":"sera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of visto","gloss":"evening"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sera","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of visto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"visto","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on cagnolino","gloss":"seen"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bar","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"bar","lemma":"bar","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of visto","gloss":"bar"}]},{"number":509,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p238-s2","source":"La bestiolina, che pareva un canino di gesso ricoperto da una piccola pelliccia di Mongolia, aveva già preso possesso del salotto da pranzo e strappava coi dentini la frangia d’una poltrona.","translation":"The little creature, which looked like a plaster puppy covered in a small Mongolian fur, had already taken possession of the dining room and was tearing at an armchair's fringe with its little teeth.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"pelliccia di Mongolia","title":"\"Mongolian fur\"","body":"A cheap, fluffy lambskin fur, fashionable trim for modest coats and hats in early-1900s Rome — here comically applied to a lapdog small enough to be mistaken for a fur-covered toy."}],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bestiolina","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"bestiolina","lemma":"bestiolina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of preso","gloss":"little creature"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on bestiolina","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of canino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"canino","lemma":"canino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pareva","gloss":"puppy"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gesso","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gesso","lemma":"gesso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies canino","gloss":"plaster"},{"surface":"ricoperto","lemma":"ricoprire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying canino","gloss":"covered"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pelliccia","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pelliccia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piccola","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies pelliccia","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"pelliccia","lemma":"pelliccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"agent of ricoperto","gloss":"fur"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Mongolia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Mongolia","lemma":"Mongolia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies pelliccia","gloss":"Mongolia"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of preso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies preso","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"preso","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"taken"},{"surface":"possesso","lemma":"possesso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of preso","gloss":"possession"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking salotto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"salotto","lemma":"salotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies possesso","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pranzo","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"pranzo","lemma":"pranzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies salotto","gloss":"dining"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"strappava","lemma":"strappare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with preso","gloss":"was tearing"},{"surface":"coi","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dentini","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"dentini","lemma":"dentino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of strappava","gloss":"little teeth"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of frangia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"frangia","lemma":"frangia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of strappava","gloss":"fringe"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking poltrona","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of poltrona","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"poltrona","lemma":"poltrona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies frangia","gloss":"armchair"}]},{"number":510,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p238-s3","source":"Vedendo Carina la guardò con uno sguardo quasi umano, coi minuscoli occhi neri lucenti, poi le gittò sul viso un guaito tanto piccolo quanto insolente.","translation":"Seeing Carina, it looked at her with an almost human gaze, its tiny black eyes gleaming, then threw at her face a yelp as small as it was insolent.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on guardò","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of Vedendo","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sguardo","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sguardo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sguardo","lemma":"sguardo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardò","gloss":"gaze"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies umano","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"umano","lemma":"umano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sguardo","gloss":"human"},{"surface":"coi","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhi, describing the subject alongside guardò","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"minuscoli","lemma":"minuscolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"tiny"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement describing the subject","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"neri","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"lucenti","lemma":"lucente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"gleaming"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies gittò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of gittò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"gittò","lemma":"gittare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"threw"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viso","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gittò","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of guaito","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"guaito","lemma":"guaito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of gittò","gloss":"yelp"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies piccolo, correlates with quanto","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies guaito","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"quanto","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"conjunction","role":"correlates with tanto, introduces insolente","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"insolente","lemma":"insolente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"predicate after quanto, modifies guaito","gloss":"insolent"}]},{"number":511,"label":"239","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p239-s1","source":"Ella prese fra le mani la graziosa bestiolina, la sollevò in alto, se la mise sul collo, la portò in camera e la gettò sul letto.","translation":"She took the pretty little creature in her hands, lifted it up, put it around her neck, carried it into the bedroom and threw it on the bed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular, subject","role":"subject of prese","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mani","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of prese","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bestiolina","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"graziosa","lemma":"grazioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies bestiolina","gloss":"pretty"},{"surface":"bestiolina","lemma":"bestiolina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"little creature"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sollevò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"sollevò","lemma":"sollevare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"lifted"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alto","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"alto","lemma":"alto","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of sollevò","gloss":"high"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive, indirect object","role":"reflexive indirect object of mise","gloss":"herself","note":"Reflexive dative si (spelled se before la): she put it on her OWN neck."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of mise","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"mise","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking collo","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"collo","lemma":"collo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mise","gloss":"neck"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of portò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"portò","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"carried"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking camera","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"camera","lemma":"camera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of portò","gloss":"bedroom"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of gettò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"gettò","lemma":"gettare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with portò","gloss":"threw"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gettò","gloss":"bed"}]},{"number":512,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p239-s2","source":"E mentre si toglieva il cappello e cercava un nastrino nel cassetto dell’armadio, rivolgeva un discorsetto al cagnolino, vezzeggiandolo infantilmente:","translation":"And while she took off her hat and looked for a little ribbon in the wardrobe drawer, she addressed a little speech to the dog, fussing over it childishly:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of toglieva","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive object of toglieva","gloss":"herself","note":"Reflexive si: she took the hat off her own head."},{"surface":"toglieva","lemma":"togliere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on rivolgeva","gloss":"was taking off"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cappello","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cappello","lemma":"cappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of toglieva","gloss":"hat"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cercava","lemma":"cercare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with toglieva","gloss":"was looking for"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of nastrino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"nastrino","lemma":"nastrino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of cercava","gloss":"little ribbon"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cassetto","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"cassetto","lemma":"cassetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cercava","gloss":"drawer"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking armadio","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"armadio","lemma":"armadio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cassetto","gloss":"wardrobe"},{"surface":"rivolgeva","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"addressed"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of discorsetto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"discorsetto","lemma":"discorsetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rivolgeva","gloss":"little speech"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cagnolino","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolgeva","gloss":"dog"},{"surface":"vezzeggiandolo","lemma":"vezzeggiare","morphology":"verb, gerund, with clitic lo","role":"adverbial clause on rivolgeva","gloss":"fussing over it"},{"surface":"infantilmente","lemma":"infantilmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vezzeggiandolo","gloss":"childishly"}]},{"number":513,"label":"240","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s1","source":"— E tuo nonno, dove l’hai lasciato, Cip, Cip?","translation":"— And your grandfather, where did you leave him, Cip, Cip?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on nonno","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"nonno","lemma":"nonno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"grandfather"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lasciato","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of lasciato","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of lasciato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"lasciato","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"left"},{"surface":"Cip","lemma":"Cip","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Cip"},{"surface":"Cip","lemma":"Cip","morphology":"proper noun","role":"coordinated with Cip (repeated vocative)","gloss":"Cip"}]},{"number":514,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s2","source":"Dove sei venuto a stare, carino mio!","translation":"Where have you come to stay, my little darling!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies venuto","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of venuto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"venuto","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"come"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of stare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"stare","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of venuto","gloss":"stay"},{"surface":"carino","lemma":"carino","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular, used as noun","role":"vocative address","gloss":"darling"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"modifies carino","gloss":"my"}]},{"number":515,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s3","source":"Avrai freddo: ti metterò la pelliccia di Lucia.","translation":"You must be cold: I'll put Lucia's fur on you.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Avrai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"must be","note":"avere freddo is idiomatic for 'to be cold'; the future here is epistemic ('you must be')."},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of Avrai","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of metterò","gloss":"on you"},{"surface":"metterò","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will put"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pelliccia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pelliccia","lemma":"pelliccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of metterò","gloss":"fur"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Lucia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Lucia","lemma":"Lucia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies pelliccia","gloss":"Lucia"}]},{"number":516,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s4","source":"Aspetta.","translation":"Wait.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Aspetta","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wait"}]},{"number":517,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s5","source":"Sta fermo!","translation":"Hold still!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sta","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stay"},{"surface":"fermo","lemma":"fermo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of Sta","gloss":"still"}]},{"number":518,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s6","source":"Ecco: quanto sei bello, ora, col nastro rosso!","translation":"There now: how handsome you are, with your red ribbon!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ecco","lemma":"ecco","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"quanto","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"adverb, exclamative","role":"modifies bello","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to bello","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"bello","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of sei","gloss":"handsome"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bello","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nastro","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"nastro","lemma":"nastro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of bello","gloss":"ribbon"},{"surface":"rosso","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies nastro","gloss":"red"}]},{"number":519,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s7","source":"Ah, ecco!","translation":"Ah, there!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ah","lemma":"ah","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"ah"},{"surface":"ecco","lemma":"ecco","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with Ah","gloss":"there"}]},{"number":520,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s8","source":"— disse poi, dopo aver annodato il nastro intorno al collo del cagnolino.","translation":"— she said then, having tied the ribbon round the dog's neck.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of annodato","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"aver","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of annodato","gloss":"having"},{"surface":"annodato","lemma":"annodare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"tied"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of nastro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nastro","lemma":"nastro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of annodato","gloss":"ribbon"},{"surface":"intorno","lemma":"intorno","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking collo (with al)","gloss":"around"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking collo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"collo","lemma":"collo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of annodato","gloss":"neck"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cagnolino","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies collo","gloss":"dog"}]},{"number":521,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s9","source":"— Come riderà quel tipo di Goulliau!","translation":"— How that fellow Goulliau will laugh!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies riderà","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"riderà","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will laugh"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tipo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"tipo","lemma":"tipo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of riderà","gloss":"fellow"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies tipo","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":522,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p240-s10","source":"Aspetta, aspetta!","translation":"Wait, wait!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Aspetta","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wait"},{"surface":"aspetta","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to Aspetta","gloss":"wait"}]},{"number":523,"label":"241","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p241-s1","source":"Udendo il marito salir le scale, corse, prese la pelliccia di Lucia e la gettò sul cagnolino che rimase tranquillamente nascosto.","translation":"Hearing her husband climbing the stairs, she ran, took Lucia's fur, and threw it over the dog, which stayed quietly hidden.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Udendo","lemma":"udire","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on corse","gloss":"hearing"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of marito","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Udendo","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"salir","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of Udendo","gloss":"climb","note":"salir is an elided (apocopated) form of salire, common in literary prose."},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scale","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of salir","gloss":"stairs"},{"surface":"corse","lemma":"correre","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"ran"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pelliccia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pelliccia","lemma":"pelliccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"fur"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Lucia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Lucia","lemma":"Lucia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies pelliccia","gloss":"Lucia"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of gettò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"gettò","lemma":"gettare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"threw"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cagnolino","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gettò","gloss":"dog"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of rimase","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"rimase","lemma":"rimanere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on cagnolino","gloss":"stayed"},{"surface":"tranquillamente","lemma":"tranquillamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies nascosto","gloss":"quietly"},{"surface":"nascosto","lemma":"nascosto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of rimase","gloss":"hidden"}]},{"number":524,"label":"242","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p242-s1","source":"— Cinino, — disse al marito appena egli entrò, — abbiamo già il bimbo!","translation":"— Sweetheart, — she said to her husband as soon as he came in, — we already have the baby!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Cinino","lemma":"cinino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular, term of endearment","role":"vocative address","gloss":"sweetheart"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking marito","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies entrò","gloss":"as soon as"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of entrò","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"entrò","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"came in"},{"surface":"abbiamo","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the quoted sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies abbiamo","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bimbo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bimbo","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of abbiamo","gloss":"baby"}]},{"number":525,"label":"243","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p243-s1","source":"Egli, ancora ansante per le scale fatte di corsa, andò a vedere cosa c’era sotto la pelliccia e cominciò a ridere.","translation":"He, still panting from having run up the stairs, went to see what was under the fur and began to laugh.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of andò","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ansante","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"ansante","lemma":"ansante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies Egli","gloss":"panting"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scale","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scale","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of ansante","gloss":"stairs"},{"surface":"fatte","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"clause modifying scale","gloss":"done","note":"'fatte di corsa' is idiomatic for 'done at a run/hastily', hence 'run up' in the translation."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corsa","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"corsa","lemma":"corsa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fatte","gloss":"a run"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vedere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vedere","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andò","gloss":"see"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of vedere","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with era","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of vedere","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pelliccia","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pelliccia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pelliccia","lemma":"pelliccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of era","gloss":"fur"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with andò","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of ridere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"ridere","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciò","gloss":"laugh"}]},{"number":526,"label":"244","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p244-s1","source":"— Quel matto di Calzi!","translation":"— That madman Calzi!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of matto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"matto","lemma":"matto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"madman"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Calzi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies matto","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":527,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p244-s2","source":"Che tipo!","translation":"What a character!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner, exclamative","role":"determiner of tipo","gloss":"what a"},{"surface":"tipo","lemma":"tipo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"character"}]},{"number":528,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p244-s3","source":"È lui che l’ha mandato?","translation":"Was it he who sent it?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to lui","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"lui","lemma":"lui","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of mandato","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of mandato","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of mandato","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"mandato","lemma":"mandare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on lui","gloss":"sent"}]},{"number":529,"label":"245","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p245-s1","source":"— Sì, — disse Carina, ridendo anche lei.","translation":"— Yes, — said Carina, laughing too.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"yes"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"ridendo","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"laughing"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lei","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular, emphatic","role":"emphasizes the subject of ridendo","gloss":"she"}]},{"number":530,"label":"246","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p246-s1","source":"Ma il guaio venne dopo, quando il cagnolino rifiutò ogni cibo, compresa la carne che Carina si degnava porgergli già masticata.","translation":"But the trouble came afterward, when the little dog refused all food, including the meat that Carina condescended to offer it already chewed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of guaio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"guaio","lemma":"guaio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of venne","gloss":"trouble"},{"surface":"venne","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies venne","gloss":"afterward"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of rifiutò","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cagnolino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of rifiutò","gloss":"dog"},{"surface":"rifiutò","lemma":"rifiutare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on venne","gloss":"refused"},{"surface":"ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cibo","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"cibo","lemma":"cibo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rifiutò","gloss":"food"},{"surface":"compresa","lemma":"compreso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies cibo (absolute construction, agrees with carne)","gloss":"including"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of carne","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"carne","lemma":"carne","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of compresa","gloss":"meat"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of porgergli","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of degnava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of degnava","gloss":"herself","note":"degnarsi ('to deign/condescend') is an inherently reflexive verb."},{"surface":"degnava","lemma":"degnare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on carne","gloss":"condescended"},{"surface":"porgergli","lemma":"porgere gli","morphology":"verb, infinitive, with clitic gli","role":"complement of degnava","gloss":"offer to him"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies masticata","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"masticata","lemma":"masticare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"complement of porgergli","gloss":"chewed"}]},{"number":531,"label":"247","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p247-s1","source":"— L’uomo che lo portò disse che mangia solo biscotti, — osservò Lucia.","translation":"— The man who brought it said it only eats biscuits, — Lucia remarked.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of uomo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of portò","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of portò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"portò","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on uomo","gloss":"brought"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of mangia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mangia","lemma":"mangiare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of disse","gloss":"eats"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies biscotti","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"biscotti","lemma":"biscotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of mangia","gloss":"biscuits"},{"surface":"osservò","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with disse","gloss":"remarked"},{"surface":"Lucia","lemma":"Lucia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of osservò","gloss":"Lucia"}]},{"number":532,"label":"248","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p248-s1","source":"— Ah, — disse Carina con amarezza, rivolta al cagnolino, — allora questo non è il tuo posto, bello mio!","translation":"— Ah, — said Carina bitterly, turning to the dog, — then this isn't the place for you, my pretty!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ah","lemma":"ah","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"ah"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking amarezza","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"amarezza","lemma":"amarezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"bitterness"},{"surface":"rivolta","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Carina","gloss":"turning"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cagnolino","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolta","gloss":"dog"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking questo to posto","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of posto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"possessive determiner of posto","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"posto","lemma":"posto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"place"},{"surface":"bello","lemma":"bello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of vocative phrase addressing cagnolino","gloss":"pretty one","note":"term of endearment tacked on, addressed to the dog, not part of the main clause."},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"possessive modifying bello","gloss":"my"}]},{"number":533,"label":"249","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p249-s1","source":"Tuttavia gli fece comprare i biscotti, ma cambiò d’umore.","translation":"Still, she had the biscuits bought for it, but her mood changed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tuttavia","lemma":"tuttavia","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fece","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"gli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of fece","gloss":"for it"},{"surface":"fece","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"comprare","lemma":"comprare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of fece","gloss":"bought","note":"causative fece comprare = 'had (them) bought'."},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of biscotti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"biscotti","lemma":"biscotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of comprare","gloss":"biscuits"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"cambiò","lemma":"cambiare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with fece","gloss":"changed"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking umore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"umore","lemma":"umore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cambiò","gloss":"mood"}]},{"number":534,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p249-s2","source":"E cominciò a prendersela col Calzi.","translation":"And she began to take it out on Calzi.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of prendersela","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"prendersela","lemma":"prendersela","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciò","gloss":"take it out","note":"idiom prendersela con qualcuno = to get angry at / take it out on someone."},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Calzi","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of prendersela","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":535,"label":"250","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p250-s1","source":"— Poteva farne a meno!","translation":"— He could have done without it!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poteva","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of farne","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"farne","lemma":"fare ne","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do","note":"ne = 'of it', referring to the dog."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition forming the idiom a meno","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies farne","gloss":"without","note":"fare a meno (di) = to do without."}]},{"number":536,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p250-s2","source":"Io glielo rimando, sai; che se ne faccia fare un arrosto!","translation":"I'm sending it back to him, you know; let him have it roasted!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"subject of rimando","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"glielo","lemma":"gli lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect and direct object of rimando","gloss":"it to him"},{"surface":"rimando","lemma":"rimandare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"am sending back"},{"surface":"sai","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rimando","gloss":"you know"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the jussive clause of faccia","gloss":"let"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic with faccia","gloss":"for himself","note":"farsi fare qualcosa = to have something made for oneself."},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"depends on faccia","gloss":"of it"},{"surface":"faccia","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of faccia","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of arrosto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"arrosto","lemma":"arrosto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fare","gloss":"roast"}]},{"number":537,"label":"251","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p251-s1","source":"Ma non lo rimandò.","translation":"But she didn't send it back.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rimandò","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rimandò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"rimandò","lemma":"rimandare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sent back"}]},{"number":538,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p251-s2","source":"Era così grazioso e divertente!","translation":"It was so pretty and amusing!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to grazioso","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies grazioso","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"grazioso","lemma":"grazioso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"pretty"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"divertente","lemma":"divertente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with grazioso","gloss":"amusing"}]},{"number":539,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p251-s3","source":"Invece di ingrossare diventava sempre più piccolo, e Carina passava ore ed ore a lavarlo, pettinarlo e annodargli il nastro intorno al collo.","translation":"Instead of growing bigger it grew smaller and smaller, and Carina spent hours and hours washing it, combing it, and tying the ribbon round its neck.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Invece","lemma":"invece","morphology":"adverb","role":"part of compound preposition invece di","gloss":"instead"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase Invece","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ingrossare","lemma":"ingrossare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of invece di","gloss":"growing bigger"},{"surface":"diventava","lemma":"diventare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"grew"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies più","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies piccolo","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of diventava","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of passava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"passava","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with diventava","gloss":"spent"},{"surface":"ore","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of passava","gloss":"hours"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ore","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with ore","gloss":"hours"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of lavarlo","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"lavarlo","lemma":"lavare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of passava","gloss":"washing it"},{"surface":"pettinarlo","lemma":"pettinare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with lavarlo","gloss":"combing it"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"annodargli","lemma":"annodare gli","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with lavarlo","gloss":"tying to it"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of nastro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nastro","lemma":"nastro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of annodargli","gloss":"ribbon"},{"surface":"intorno","lemma":"intorno","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking collo","gloss":"around"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking collo","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"collo","lemma":"collo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of annodargli","gloss":"neck"}]},{"number":540,"label":"252","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p252-s1","source":"Una sera, però, agli ultimi di novembre, ella si accorse che il mantenimento del cagnolino gravava sul bilancio domestico, e pensò con rancore: — La mia vita è così seria e meschina che non mi permette neppure un momento di trastullo e d’inutile divertimento.","translation":"One evening, though, toward the end of November, she realized that keeping the little dog weighed on the household budget, and she thought with rancor: — My life is so grim and mean that it doesn't even allow me a moment's play and useless amusement.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sera","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"sera","lemma":"sera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of accorse","gloss":"evening"},{"surface":"però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accorse","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"agli","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ultimi","gloss":"toward the"},{"surface":"ultimi","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"complement of agli","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking novembre","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"novembre","lemma":"novembre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ultimi","gloss":"November"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of accorse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of accorse","gloss":"(reflexive)","note":"si accorgersi is an inherently reflexive verb; si has no separate translation."},{"surface":"accorse","lemma":"accorgersi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"realized"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of gravava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mantenimento","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mantenimento","lemma":"mantenimento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of gravava","gloss":"keeping"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cagnolino","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mantenimento","gloss":"little dog"},{"surface":"gravava","lemma":"gravare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of accorse","gloss":"weighed"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bilancio","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"bilancio","lemma":"bilancio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gravava","gloss":"budget"},{"surface":"domestico","lemma":"domestico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bilancio","gloss":"household"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pensò","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with gravava","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rancore","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"rancore","lemma":"rancore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pensò","gloss":"rancor"},{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vita","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on vita","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to seria","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies seria","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"seria","lemma":"serio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"grim"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"meschina","lemma":"meschino","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with seria","gloss":"mean"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the consecutive clause of permette","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies permette","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of permette","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"permette","lemma":"permettere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the consecutive clause","gloss":"allow"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies momento","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of momento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"momento","lemma":"momento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of permette","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking trastullo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"trastullo","lemma":"trastullo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies momento","gloss":"play"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking divertimento","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"inutile","lemma":"inutile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies divertimento","gloss":"useless"},{"surface":"divertimento","lemma":"divertimento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with trastullo","gloss":"amusement"}]},{"number":541,"label":"253","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p253-s1","source":"E si sfogò con Teodoro Calzi che quella sera venne a suonare alla porta del freddo appartamentino.","translation":"And she vented her feelings on Teodoro Calzi, who that evening came to ring the bell at the door of the cold little apartment.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of sfogò","gloss":"(reflexive)","note":"sfogarsi is an inherently reflexive verb; si has no separate translation."},{"surface":"sfogò","lemma":"sfogarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"vented"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Teodoro","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of sfogò","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Teodoro","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of venne","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sera","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sera","lemma":"sera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of venne","gloss":"evening"},{"surface":"venne","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Teodoro","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of suonare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"suonare","lemma":"suonare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of venne","gloss":"ring"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking porta","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"porta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of suonare","gloss":"door"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking appartamentino","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies appartamentino","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"appartamentino","lemma":"appartamentino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of porta","gloss":"little apartment"}]},{"number":542,"label":"254","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p254-s1","source":"— Dimmi, — chiese il Calzi appena entrato, rivolgendosi a Goulliau, — che cosa intendi di fare per Natale?","translation":"— Tell me, — Calzi asked, as soon as he came in, turning to Goulliau, — what do you mean to do for Christmas?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dimmi","lemma":"dire mi","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"quoted command, complement of chiese","gloss":"tell me"},{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies entrato","gloss":"as soon as"},{"surface":"entrato","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying Calzi","gloss":"entered"},{"surface":"rivolgendosi","lemma":"rivolgere si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on chiese","gloss":"turning"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of rivolgendosi","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of fare, fronted in the embedded question","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"intendi","lemma":"intendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the embedded question","gloss":"intend"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of fare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of intendi","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Natale","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"Natale","lemma":"Natale","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of fare","gloss":"Christmas"}]},{"number":543,"label":"255","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p255-s1","source":"— Io?","translation":"— Me?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"me"}]},{"number":544,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p255-s2","source":"Niente.","translation":"Nothing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"nothing"}]},{"number":545,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p255-s3","source":"Eppoi mi pare che sia un po’ presto per pensarci.","translation":"And besides, it seems to me a bit early to be thinking of it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Eppoi","lemma":"eppoi","morphology":"adverb","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"besides"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of pare","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seems"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to presto","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies presto","gloss":"bit"},{"surface":"presto","lemma":"presto","morphology":"adverb","role":"predicate complement of sia","gloss":"early"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of pensarci","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"pensarci","lemma":"pensare ci","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on presto","gloss":"think about it"}]},{"number":546,"label":"256","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p256-s1","source":"— Senti, senti!","translation":"— Listen, listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Senti","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":547,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p256-s2","source":"— riprese l’altro, togliendosi e piegando accuratamente il mantello.","translation":"— the other went on, taking off his cloak and folding it carefully.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"riprese","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of altro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of riprese","gloss":"the other"},{"surface":"togliendosi","lemma":"togliere si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on riprese","gloss":"taking off"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"piegando","lemma":"piegare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with togliendosi","gloss":"folding"},{"surface":"accuratamente","lemma":"accuratamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies piegando","gloss":"carefully"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mantello","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mantello","lemma":"mantello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of piegando","gloss":"cloak"}]},{"number":548,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p256-s3","source":"— Io invece ho già provveduto, ho già visto, ho già stabilito.","translation":"— I, on the other hand, have already seen to it, already looked, already decided.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"subject of provveduto","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"invece","lemma":"invece","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies provveduto","gloss":"instead"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of provveduto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies provveduto","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"provveduto","lemma":"provvedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seen to it"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of visto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies visto","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"visto","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"parallel clause to provveduto","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of stabilito","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies stabilito","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"stabilito","lemma":"stabilire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with provveduto","gloss":"decided"}]},{"number":549,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p256-s4","source":"Hai veduto, in via Torino, nelle vetrine della Cooperativa Militare, c’è la pentola col zampone....","translation":"Have you seen, on Via Torino, in the windows of the Cooperativa Militare, there's the pot with the stuffed pig's trotter....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of veduto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"veduto","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seen"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking via","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of veduto","gloss":"street"},{"surface":"Torino","lemma":"Torino","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Torino"},{"surface":"nelle","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetrine","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"vetrine","lemma":"vetrina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of veduto","gloss":"windows"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Cooperativa","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Cooperativa","lemma":"cooperativa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vetrine","gloss":"Cooperativa"},{"surface":"Militare","lemma":"militare","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies Cooperativa","gloss":"Militare"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the c’è clause","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pentola","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pentola","lemma":"pentola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"pot"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking zampone","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"zampone","lemma":"zampone","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pentola","gloss":"stuffed trotter"}]},{"number":550,"label":"257","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p257-s1","source":"— Signor Teodoro, — interruppe Carina, — noi per Natale arrostiremo il cagnolino che ella si è degnata donarmi senza che io ne la richiedessi.","translation":"— Signor Teodoro, — Carina broke in, — for Christmas we shall roast the little dog you condescended to give me, though I never asked you for it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address, in apposition with Teodoro","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to Signor","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"interruppe","lemma":"interrompere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb introducing the quotation, subject Carina","gloss":"broke in"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of interruppe","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of arrostiremo","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Natale","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"Natale","lemma":"Natale","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of arrostiremo","gloss":"Christmas"},{"surface":"arrostiremo","lemma":"arrostire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"shall roast"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cagnolino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of arrostiremo","gloss":"little dog"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"relative pronoun","role":"direct object of donarmi, referring to cagnolino","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of degnata (formal 2nd-person address, archaic \"Ella\")","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of degnata","gloss":"(reflexive)","note":"Part of the inherently reflexive verb degnarsi (\"to deign\"); si adds no separate meaning here."},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of degnata","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"degnata","lemma":"degnarsi","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on cagnolino","gloss":"condescended"},{"surface":"donarmi","lemma":"donare mi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of degnata","gloss":"to give me"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of richiedessi","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"part of the phrase senza","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of richiedessi","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun, partitive","role":"complement of richiedessi (\"for it\", referring to cagnolino)","gloss":"for it"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of richiedessi","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"richiedessi","lemma":"richiedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by senza che","gloss":"asked"}]},{"number":551,"label":"258","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p258-s1","source":"— Senti!","translation":"— Listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Listen"}]},{"number":552,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p258-s2","source":"senti!","translation":"listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":553,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p258-s3","source":"— disse Calzi, senza offendersi.","translation":"— said Calzi, without taking offense.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of offendersi","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"offendersi","lemma":"offendere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of disse","gloss":"taking offense"}]},{"number":554,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p258-s4","source":"— Dov’è l’amico?","translation":"— Where's our friend?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dov’","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of amico","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"amico","lemma":"amico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"friend"}]},{"number":555,"label":"259","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p259-s1","source":"E volle vederlo, e osservò che era magro, e che senza dubbio la signora Caterina non gli dava da mangiare.","translation":"And he wanted to see it, and observed that it was thin, and that without a doubt Signora Caterina wasn't feeding it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"volle","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"vederlo","lemma":"vedere lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volle","gloss":"to see it"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"osservò","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with volle","gloss":"observed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of era","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to magro","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"magro","lemma":"magro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"thin"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dubbio","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"dubbio","lemma":"dubbio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial complement of dava (\"senza dubbio\" = without doubt)","gloss":"doubt"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of signora","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of dava","gloss":"Signora"},{"surface":"Caterina","lemma":"Caterina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"Caterina"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"gli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of dava","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"dava","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second che-clause","gloss":"was giving"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of mangiare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"mangiare","lemma":"mangiare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of dava","gloss":"eat"}]},{"number":556,"label":"260","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p260-s1","source":"— Mangia mezzo etto di biscotti al giorno!","translation":"— It eats half an etto of biscuits a day!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mangia","lemma":"mangiare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"eats"},{"surface":"mezzo","lemma":"mezzo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies etto","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"etto","lemma":"etto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Mangia","gloss":"etto"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking biscotti","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"biscotti","lemma":"biscotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies etto","gloss":"biscuits"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial complement of Mangia (\"al giorno\" = per day)","gloss":"day"}]},{"number":557,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p260-s2","source":"— disse Goulliau.","translation":"— said Goulliau.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":558,"label":"261","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p261-s1","source":"— Sfido io se rimpicciolisce!","translation":"— No wonder it's shrinking!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sfido","lemma":"sfidare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence (idiomatic expression \"sfido io\")","gloss":"no wonder","note":"Idiom: \"sfido io\" literally \"I challenge\" but is used to mean \"of course/no wonder.\""},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of Sfido","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of rimpicciolisce","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"rimpicciolisce","lemma":"rimpicciolire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the se-clause","gloss":"is shrinking"}]},{"number":559,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p261-s2","source":"Un etto ce ne vuole, un etto!","translation":"It needs a whole etto, a whole etto!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of etto","gloss":"A"},{"surface":"etto","lemma":"etto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of vuole","gloss":"etto"},{"surface":"ce","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun, locative","role":"part of the idiom volerci (\"to be needed\"), with vuole","gloss":"there","note":"Part of the idiom volerci (\"ce ne vuole\" = \"it takes/is needed\"); ce carries no independent meaning here."},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun, partitive","role":"partitive pronoun, part of the idiom volerci (\"of them\")","gloss":"of them"},{"surface":"vuole","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"needs"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of etto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"etto","lemma":"etto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"exclamatory repetition of etto","gloss":"etto"}]},{"number":560,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p261-s3","source":"Sai dove ci sono dei buoni biscotti?...","translation":"Do you know where there are some good biscuits?...","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sai","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do you know"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sono","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun, existential","role":"existential particle of sono (\"ci sono\" = there are)","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the embedded clause, complement of Sai","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of biscotti","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"buoni","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies biscotti","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"biscotti","lemma":"biscotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of sono","gloss":"biscuits"}]},{"number":561,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p261-s4","source":"Perchè non lo lascia qui, signora Caterina?","translation":"Why doesn't she leave it here, Signora Caterina?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lascia","gloss":"why","note":"Older spelling of perché (grave accent), same word."},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lascia","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of lascia","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"lascia","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"leaves"},{"surface":"qui","lemma":"qui","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lascia","gloss":"here"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Signora"},{"surface":"Caterina","lemma":"Caterina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"Caterina"}]},{"number":562,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p261-s5","source":"Dove lo porta?","translation":"Where is she taking it?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies porta","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of porta","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is taking"}]},{"number":563,"label":"262","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p262-s1","source":"— Se lo tenga pure!","translation":"— Keep it, by all means!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive/benefactive pronoun of tenga (\"for yourself\")","gloss":"for yourself","note":"Se is the allomorph of the reflexive pronoun si used before lo/la/li/le/ne; \"se lo tenga\" = \"keep it for yourself\" (formal)."},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of tenga","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"tenga","lemma":"tenere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular (formal imperative)","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"keep"},{"surface":"pure","lemma":"pure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tenga","gloss":"by all means"}]},{"number":564,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p262-s2","source":"— disse Carina.","translation":"— said Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":565,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p262-s3","source":"— Se lo porti via: noi siamo poveri e nonchè dar da mangiare ai cani non ne abbiamo neppure per noi.","translation":"— Take it away: we're poor, and far from feeding dogs we don't even have enough for ourselves.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive/benefactive pronoun of porti (\"for yourself\")","gloss":"for yourself","note":"Se is the allomorph of the reflexive pronoun si used before lo/la/li/le/ne; \"se lo porti via\" = \"take it away (with you)\" (formal)."},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of porti","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"porti","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular (formal imperative)","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"take"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies porti","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of siamo","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"siamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"copula linking to poveri","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"poveri","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"predicate complement of siamo","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nonchè","lemma":"nonché","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dar (\"nonché\" = far from/let alone)","gloss":"far from","note":"Older spelling of nonché (grave accent), same word; here means \"let alone/far from.\""},{"surface":"dar","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"verb of the clause introduced by nonché","gloss":"giving"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of mangiare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"mangiare","lemma":"mangiare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of dar","gloss":"eat"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cani","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"cani","lemma":"cane","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"indirect object of dar","gloss":"dogs"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies abbiamo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun, partitive","role":"partitive object of abbiamo","gloss":"any"},{"surface":"abbiamo","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the final clause, coordinated with siamo","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies abbiamo","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking noi","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of abbiamo","gloss":"ourselves"}]},{"number":566,"label":"263","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p263-s1","source":"Goulliau la guardò sdegnato, ma la sua stizza cadde davanti alla tristezza vera e profonda di sua moglie.","translation":"Goulliau looked at her indignantly, but his anger fell before his wife's true, deep sadness.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of guardò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"sdegnato","lemma":"sdegnato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies guardò","gloss":"indignantly"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of stizza","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on stizza","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"stizza","lemma":"stizza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of cadde","gloss":"anger"},{"surface":"cadde","lemma":"cadere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardò","gloss":"fell"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tristezza (\"davanti a\" = before)","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tristezza","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tristezza","lemma":"tristezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cadde","gloss":"sadness"},{"surface":"vera","lemma":"vero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tristezza","gloss":"true"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"profonda","lemma":"profondo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with vera","gloss":"deep"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking moglie","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tristezza","gloss":"wife"}]},{"number":567,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p263-s2","source":"Carina cominciava a soffrire per la sua gravidanza: era pallidissima, con gli occhi cerchiati e le labbra bianche e raggrinzite, con tutto il viso atteggiato a disgusto e sofferenza.","translation":"Carina was beginning to suffer from her pregnancy: she was deathly pale, with ringed eyes and white, shriveled lips, her whole face set in disgust and suffering.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of cominciava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"cominciava","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was beginning"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of soffrire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"soffrire","lemma":"soffrire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciava","gloss":"suffer"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gravidanza","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gravidanza","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on gravidanza","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"gravidanza","lemma":"gravidanza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of soffrire","gloss":"pregnancy"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to pallidissima","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"pallidissima","lemma":"pallidissimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"deathly pale"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhi","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of pallidissima","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"cerchiati","lemma":"cerchiare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying occhi","gloss":"ringed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of labbra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"labbra","lemma":"labbro","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with occhi","gloss":"lips"},{"surface":"bianche","lemma":"bianco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies labbra","gloss":"white"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"raggrinzite","lemma":"raggrinzito","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with bianche","gloss":"shriveled"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viso","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on viso","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with occhi","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"atteggiato","lemma":"atteggiare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying viso","gloss":"set"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking disgusto","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"disgusto","lemma":"disgusto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of atteggiato","gloss":"disgust"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sofferenza","lemma":"sofferenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with disgusto","gloss":"suffering"}]},{"number":568,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p263-s3","source":"Anche Teodoro la guardò alla sfuggita, e involontariamente strizzò un occhio, causa per cui gli cadde il monocolo.","translation":"Teodoro too glanced at her in passing, and involuntarily winked, which made his monocle fall.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Teodoro","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of guardò","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"glanced at"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfuggita","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"sfuggita","lemma":"sfuggita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies guardò","gloss":"passing"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"involontariamente","lemma":"involontariamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies strizzò","gloss":"involuntarily"},{"surface":"strizzò","lemma":"strizzare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardò","gloss":"winked"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of occhio","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"occhio","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of strizzò","gloss":"eye"},{"surface":"causa","lemma":"causa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head noun introducing the result clause (\"causa per cui\" = the reason why)","gloss":"cause"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cui","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"relative pronoun","role":"relative pronoun, object of per, referring to causa","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"gli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of cadde","gloss":"to him"},{"surface":"cadde","lemma":"cadere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the causa-per-cui clause","gloss":"fell"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of monocolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"monocolo","lemma":"monocolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of cadde","gloss":"monocle"}]},{"number":569,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p263-s4","source":"Tanto per cambiare parlò di un cognac veneto, e con gran mistero rivelò a Goulliau il miglior modo di distinguere il vero dal falso champagne.","translation":"Just to change the subject he spoke of a Venetian cognac, and with great mystery revealed to Goulliau the best way to tell real champagne from fake.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cambiare","gloss":"just"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of cambiare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"cambiare","lemma":"cambiare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on parlò","gloss":"change","note":"Idiom \"tanto per cambiare\" = \"just for a change/to change the subject.\""},{"surface":"parlò","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"spoke"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cognac","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cognac","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cognac","lemma":"cognac","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of parlò","gloss":"cognac"},{"surface":"veneto","lemma":"veneto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cognac","gloss":"Venetian"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mistero","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"gran","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies mistero","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"mistero","lemma":"mistero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivelò","gloss":"mystery"},{"surface":"rivelò","lemma":"rivelare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with parlò","gloss":"revealed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of rivelò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of modo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"miglior","lemma":"migliore","morphology":"adjective, singular, comparative","role":"modifies modo","gloss":"best"},{"surface":"modo","lemma":"modo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rivelò","gloss":"way"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of distinguere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"distinguere","lemma":"distinguere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying modo","gloss":"distinguish"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vero","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vero","lemma":"vero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of distinguere","gloss":"real"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking champagne","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"falso","lemma":"falso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies champagne","gloss":"fake"},{"surface":"champagne","lemma":"champagne","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of distinguere","gloss":"champagne"}]},{"number":570,"label":"264","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p264-s1","source":"— Quando tu vedi versare lo champagne, — disse a bassa voce, facendo atto di versare del vino, — tu guarda il filo liquido che dalla bottiglia scende nel calice: se questo filo scintilla come l’oro, il vino è genuino.","translation":"— When you see champagne being poured, — he said in a low voice, miming the pouring of wine, — watch the thin stream that runs from the bottle down into the glass: if that thread glitters like gold, the wine is genuine.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the temporal clause on guarda","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of vedi","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"vedi","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"temporal clause modifying guarda","gloss":"see"},{"surface":"versare","lemma":"versare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of vedi","gloss":"poured"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of champagne","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"champagne","lemma":"champagne","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of versare","gloss":"champagne","note":"French loanword, invariant and masculine in Italian, not the feminine \"champagna\"."},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the narrator's parenthetical (speech tag)","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"bassa","lemma":"basso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"low"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"facendo","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"making"},{"surface":"atto","lemma":"atto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of facendo","gloss":"gesture"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of versare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"versare","lemma":"versare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying atto","gloss":"pouring"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vino","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"vino","lemma":"vino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of versare","gloss":"wine"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of guarda","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"guarda","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"watch"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of filo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"filo","lemma":"filo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guarda","gloss":"thread"},{"surface":"liquido","lemma":"liquido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies filo","gloss":"liquid"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of scende","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bottiglia","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"bottiglia","lemma":"bottiglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scende","gloss":"bottle"},{"surface":"scende","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on filo","gloss":"runs down"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking calice","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"calice","lemma":"calice","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scende","gloss":"glass"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of scintilla","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of filo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"filo","lemma":"filo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of scintilla","gloss":"thread"},{"surface":"scintilla","lemma":"scintillare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the se-clause","gloss":"glitters"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking oro","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of oro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"oro","lemma":"oro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of come","gloss":"gold"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vino","lemma":"vino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"wine"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to genuino","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"genuino","lemma":"genuino","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"genuine"}]},{"number":571,"label":"265","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p265-s1","source":"Carina, seduta col cagnolino in grembo, sollevò vivacemente il capo; ma Goulliau, pensando ch’ella volesse dire qualche altra insolenza, sviò subito il discorso.","translation":"Carina, sitting with the little dog in her lap, lifted her head sharply; but Goulliau, thinking she was about to say something else insolent, quickly turned the conversation elsewhere.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sollevò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"seduta","lemma":"sedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying Carina","gloss":"sitting"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cagnolino","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of seduta","gloss":"little dog"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking grembo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"grembo","lemma":"grembo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cagnolino","gloss":"her lap"},{"surface":"sollevò","lemma":"sollevare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lifted"},{"surface":"vivacemente","lemma":"vivacemente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sollevò","gloss":"sharply"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of capo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"capo","lemma":"capo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of sollevò","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sviò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"pensando","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on sviò","gloss":"thinking"},{"surface":"ch’","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of volesse","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of volesse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"volesse","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of dire","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volesse","gloss":"say"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of insolenza","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies insolenza","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"insolenza","lemma":"insolenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dire","gloss":"insolence"},{"surface":"sviò","lemma":"sviare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sollevò","gloss":"turned aside"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sviò","gloss":"quickly"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of discorso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"discorso","lemma":"discorso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of sviò","gloss":"conversation"}]},{"number":572,"label":"266","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p266-s1","source":"— Come vanno i tuoi matrimonî?","translation":"— How are your marriage schemes going?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vanno","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"vanno","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are going"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of matrimonî","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tuoi","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on matrimonî","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"matrimonî","lemma":"matrimonio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of vanno","gloss":"marriage schemes","note":"Archaic plural spelling with circumflex (matrimonî); modern standard plural is matrimoni."}]},{"number":573,"label":"267","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p267-s1","source":"— Accidempoli, lasciami in pace!","translation":"— Confound it, leave me in peace!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Accidempoli","lemma":"accidempoli","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"Confound it"},{"surface":"lasciami","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"leave me"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pace","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"pace","lemma":"pace","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of lasciami","gloss":"peace"}]},{"number":574,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p267-s2","source":"— disse Teodoro, stringendosi la testa fra le mani, ma sorridendo con soddisfazione.","translation":"— said Teodoro, clutching his head between his hands, but smiling with satisfaction.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"stringendosi","lemma":"stringersi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"clutching"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of testa","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"testa","lemma":"testa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of stringendosi","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mani","gloss":"between"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of stringendosi","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"sorridendo","lemma":"sorridere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with stringendosi","gloss":"smiling"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking soddisfazione","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"soddisfazione","lemma":"soddisfazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sorridendo","gloss":"satisfaction"}]},{"number":575,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p267-s3","source":"— Roba da impazzire: combatto con più di settanta donne sulla quarantina, con dote più o meno in contanti.","translation":"— Enough to drive one mad: I'm doing battle with more than seventy women in their forties, with dowries more or less in cash.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Roba","lemma":"roba","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Stuff","note":"\"Roba da impazzire\" is an idiom, literally \"stuff to go crazy over\"."},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of impazzire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"impazzire","lemma":"impazzire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying Roba","gloss":"go mad"},{"surface":"combatto","lemma":"combattere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do battle"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donne","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies settanta","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking settanta","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"settanta","lemma":"settanta","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies donne","gloss":"seventy"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of combatto","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quarantina","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"quarantina","lemma":"quarantina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies donne","gloss":"their forties"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dote","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"dote","lemma":"dote","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of combatto","gloss":"dowry"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on dote","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with più","gloss":"less"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking contanti","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"contanti","lemma":"contante","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies dote","gloss":"cash"}]},{"number":576,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p267-s4","source":"Non parliamone!","translation":"Let's not talk about it!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parliamone","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"parliamone","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let's talk about it"}]},{"number":577,"label":"268","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p268-s1","source":"— Mi pare che ella si vanti un po’ troppo, — osservò Carina.","translation":"— It seems to me she boasts a little too much, — Carina remarked.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of pare","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seems"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vanti","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vanti","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle of vanti","gloss":"(particle)","note":"Vantarsi is an inherently reflexive verb; si carries no separate meaning of its own."},{"surface":"vanti","lemma":"vantarsi","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of pare","gloss":"boasts"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies troppo","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"troppo","lemma":"troppo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vanti","gloss":"too much"},{"surface":"osservò","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the parenthetical clause","gloss":"remarked"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of osservò","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":578,"label":"269","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p269-s1","source":"Allora Calzi trasse di tasca un fascio di lettere più o meno sgualcite, le sparse sul tavolo e battendovi la mano sopra, gridò:","translation":"Then Calzi drew from his pocket a bundle of more or less crumpled letters, spread them on the table, and, slapping his hand down on them, cried:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trasse","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of trasse","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"trasse","lemma":"trarre","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"drew"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tasca","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"tasca","lemma":"tasca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of trasse","gloss":"his pocket"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fascio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fascio","lemma":"fascio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of trasse","gloss":"bundle"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lettere","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"lettere","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies fascio","gloss":"letters"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sgualcite","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with più","gloss":"less"},{"surface":"sgualcite","lemma":"sgualcito","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies lettere","gloss":"crumpled"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of sparse","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"sparse","lemma":"spargere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with trasse","gloss":"spread"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tavolo","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"tavolo","lemma":"tavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sparse","gloss":"table"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"battendovi","lemma":"battere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with sparse","gloss":"slapping"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mano","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of battendovi","gloss":"hand"},{"surface":"sopra","lemma":"sopra","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies battendovi","gloss":"on top"},{"surface":"gridò","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with trasse","gloss":"cried"}]},{"number":579,"label":"270","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p270-s1","source":"— Ecco le prove!","translation":"— Here's the proof!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ecco","lemma":"ecco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prove","gloss":"here's"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of prove","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"prove","lemma":"prova","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"proofs"}]},{"number":580,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p270-s2","source":"Legga.","translation":"Read it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Legga","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, imperative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Read","note":"Formal (Lei) imperative, historically the present subjunctive form used for polite commands."}]},{"number":581,"label":"271","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p271-s1","source":"Ma Carina non volle leggere, mentre Goulliau apriva qualche foglio e leggicchiava e scoppiava dal ridere.","translation":"But Carina refused to read them, while Goulliau opened a few sheets and skimmed them and burst out laughing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of volle","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volle","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"volle","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"refused"},{"surface":"leggere","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volle","gloss":"to read"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of apriva","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of apriva","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"apriva","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on volle","gloss":"opened"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of foglio","gloss":"a few"},{"surface":"foglio","lemma":"foglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of apriva","gloss":"sheets"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"leggicchiava","lemma":"leggicchiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with apriva","gloss":"skimmed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"scoppiava","lemma":"scoppiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with apriva","gloss":"burst"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ridere","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"ridere","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of scoppiava","gloss":"laughing"}]},{"number":582,"label":"272","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p272-s1","source":"— E lei vuole ammogliarsi!","translation":"— And you want to get married!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of vuole","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"vuole","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of ammogliarsi","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"ammogliarsi","lemma":"ammogliarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"to get married"}]},{"number":583,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p272-s2","source":"— disse Carina con disprezzo.","translation":"— said Carina scornfully.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking disprezzo","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"disprezzo","lemma":"disprezzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"scorn"}]},{"number":584,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p272-s3","source":"— Ma sa coscenziosamente cosa è il matrimonio?","translation":"— But do you conscientiously know what marriage is?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"sa","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do you know"},{"surface":"coscenziosamente","lemma":"coscienziosamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sa","gloss":"conscientiously","note":"Older spelling of coscienziosamente."},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking cosa to matrimonio","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of matrimonio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"matrimonio","lemma":"matrimonio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"marriage"}]},{"number":585,"label":"273","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p273-s1","source":"— Lo so benissimo: anzitutto pagamento dei debiti....","translation":"— I know perfectly well: first of all, payment of one's debts....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of so","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"so","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"know"},{"surface":"benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies so","gloss":"perfectly well"},{"surface":"anzitutto","lemma":"anzitutto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pagamento","gloss":"first of all"},{"surface":"pagamento","lemma":"pagamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"payment"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking debiti","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"debiti","lemma":"debito","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies pagamento","gloss":"debts"}]},{"number":586,"label":"274","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p274-s1","source":"— Lei ha debiti e vuol creare una famiglia....","translation":"— You have debts, and you want to start a family....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of ha","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"debiti","lemma":"debito","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of ha","gloss":"debts"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vuol","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of creare","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"creare","lemma":"creare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of vuol","gloss":"start"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of famiglia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"famiglia","lemma":"famiglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of creare","gloss":"family"}]},{"number":587,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p274-s2","source":"— riprese Carina, ma Teodoro la interruppe:","translation":"— Carina went on, but Teodoro interrupted her:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"riprese","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of riprese","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of interruppe","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of interruppe","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"interruppe","lemma":"interrompere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with riprese","gloss":"interrupted"}]},{"number":588,"label":"275","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p275-s1","source":"— Tutti hanno debiti: chi non ne ha?","translation":"— Everyone has debts: who doesn't?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of hanno","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"debiti","lemma":"debito","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of hanno","gloss":"debts"},{"surface":"chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of ha","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ha","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun, partitive","role":"partitive complement of ha","gloss":"any"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by chi","gloss":"has"}]},{"number":589,"label":"276","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p276-s1","source":"— Noi, per esempio....","translation":"— We do, for instance....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking esempio","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"esempio","lemma":"esempio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Noi","gloss":"instance"}]},{"number":590,"label":"277","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p277-s1","source":"— Ah, voi!","translation":"— Ah, you!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ah","lemma":"ah","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"ah"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":591,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p277-s2","source":"Perciò siete nello stato in cui siete!","translation":"That's exactly why you're in the state you're in!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perciò","lemma":"perciò","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies siete","gloss":"that's why"},{"surface":"siete","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you are"},{"surface":"nello","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stato","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"stato","lemma":"stato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of siete","gloss":"state"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cui","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"pronoun","role":"complement of in, referring back to stato","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"siete","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"relative clause on stato","gloss":"you are"}]},{"number":592,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p277-s3","source":"— sentenziò con gran saviezza Teodoro.","translation":"— Teodoro pronounced, with great wisdom.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"sentenziò","lemma":"sentenziare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pronounced"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking saviezza","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"gran","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies saviezza","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"saviezza","lemma":"saviezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sentenziò","gloss":"wisdom"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sentenziò","gloss":"Teodoro"}]},{"number":593,"label":"278","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p278-s1","source":"— In che stato siamo?","translation":"— What state are we in?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"In","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stato","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of stato","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"stato","lemma":"stato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of siamo","gloss":"state"},{"surface":"siamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are"}]},{"number":594,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p278-s2","source":"— chiese minacciosa Carina.","translation":"— Carina asked, menacingly.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"minacciosa","lemma":"minaccioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicative adjunct of chiese, describing Carina","gloss":"menacingly","note":"An adjective agreeing with Carina used adverbially, a common Italian stylistic device."},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":595,"label":"279","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p279-s1","source":"— Accidempoli, nello stato di non poter mantenere un cagnolino!","translation":"— Confound it, the state of not being able to keep a little dog!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Accidempoli","lemma":"accidempoli","morphology":"interjection","role":"exclamation heading the sentence","gloss":"confound it"},{"surface":"nello","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stato","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"stato","lemma":"stato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of Accidempoli, in apposition","gloss":"state"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of mantenere","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mantenere","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"poter","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of mantenere","gloss":"being able"},{"surface":"mantenere","lemma":"mantenere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying stato","gloss":"keep"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cagnolino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of mantenere","gloss":"little dog"}]},{"number":596,"label":"280","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p280-s1","source":"— Sia pure, ma non siamo al punto di vendere la nostra persona e la nostra libertà, come lei!","translation":"— So be it, but we're not at the point of selling our person and our freedom, as you do!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"expresses concession in the idiom sia pure","gloss":"so be it","note":"'Sia pure' is a concessive idiom ('granted', 'so be it'), built on the subjunctive of essere."},{"surface":"pure","lemma":"pure","morphology":"adverb","role":"intensifies Sia in the concessive idiom","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies siamo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"siamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking punto","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"punto","lemma":"punto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of siamo","gloss":"point"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vendere","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vendere","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying punto","gloss":"selling"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of persona","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nostra","lemma":"nostro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on persona","gloss":"our"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vendere","gloss":"person"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of libertà","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nostra","lemma":"nostro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on libertà","gloss":"our"},{"surface":"libertà","lemma":"libertà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"coordinated with persona, direct object of vendere","gloss":"freedom"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of vendere (elided)","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":597,"label":"281","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p281-s1","source":"— Carina, leggi questa, è proprio amena!","translation":"— Carina, read this one, it's really delightful!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"leggi","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the imperative clause","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of leggi","gloss":"this one"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to amena","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"proprio","lemma":"proprio","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies amena","gloss":"really"},{"surface":"amena","lemma":"ameno","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"delightful"}]},{"number":598,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p281-s2","source":"— disse Goulliau, ridendo e porgendo una lettera alla moglie.","translation":"— said Goulliau, laughing and handing his wife a letter.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"ridendo","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"laughing"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"porgendo","lemma":"porgere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with ridendo","gloss":"handing"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of lettera","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lettera","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of porgendo","gloss":"letter"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking moglie","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of porgendo","gloss":"wife"}]},{"number":599,"label":"282","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p282-s1","source":"— Lasciami stare, non voglio sporcarmi le mani, — ella disse.","translation":"— Leave me be, I don't want to dirty my hands, — she said.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lasciami","lemma":"lasciare mi","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the imperative clause","gloss":"leave me"},{"surface":"stare","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of Lasciami","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies voglio","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"voglio","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of sporcarmi","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"sporcarmi","lemma":"sporcare mi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of voglio","gloss":"dirty","note":"'Sporcarmi le mani' uses a dative reflexive ('mi') for possession: literally 'dirty the hands on myself'."},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of sporcarmi","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the final clause","gloss":"said"}]},{"number":600,"label":"283","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p283-s1","source":"— E lei, — sentenziò Teodoro Calzi, levandosi il monocolo e sollevando le sopracciglia — lei venderà qualche cosa di più grande della libertà, se vorrà vivere; venderà l’ingegno; e se lo ha e non lo vende e preferisce piuttosto soffrir la miseria, che è peggiore della morte, lei è una sciocca.","translation":"— And you, — Teodoro Calzi pronounced, taking off his monocle and raising his eyebrows — you will sell something greater than freedom, if you want to live; you'll sell your talent; and if you have it and don't sell it, and prefer instead to suffer poverty, which is worse than death, you're a fool.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"left-dislocated topic, resumed as subject of venderà (Teodoro Calzi is the actual subject of sentenziò)","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"sentenziò","lemma":"sentenziare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pronounced"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sentenziò","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Teodoro","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"levandosi","lemma":"levare si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on sentenziò","gloss":"taking off"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of monocolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"monocolo","lemma":"monocolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of levandosi","gloss":"monocle"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sollevando","lemma":"sollevare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with levandosi","gloss":"raising"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of sopracciglia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sopracciglia","lemma":"sopracciglio","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of sollevando","gloss":"eyebrows","note":"'Sopracciglia' is the irregular feminine plural of the masculine singular 'sopracciglio'."},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of venderà","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"venderà","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"will sell"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of venderà","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"links cosa to grande (qualcosa di + adjective)","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies grande","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cosa","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking libertà, comparative than","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"libertà","lemma":"libertà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of grande","gloss":"freedom"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vivere","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"vorrà","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of vivere","gloss":"will want"},{"surface":"vivere","lemma":"vivere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on venderà","gloss":"live"},{"surface":"venderà","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will sell"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ingegno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ingegno","lemma":"ingegno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of venderà","gloss":"talent"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ha","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ha","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the se-clause, coordinated with vende and preferisce","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vende","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vende","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"vende","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ha","gloss":"sells"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"preferisce","lemma":"preferire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ha","gloss":"prefers"},{"surface":"piuttosto","lemma":"piuttosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies soffrir","gloss":"instead"},{"surface":"soffrir","lemma":"soffrire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of preferisce","gloss":"suffer"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of miseria","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"miseria","lemma":"miseria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of soffrir","gloss":"poverty"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of peggiore","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to peggiore","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"peggiore","lemma":"peggiore","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"relative clause on miseria","gloss":"worse"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking morte","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of peggiore","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to sciocca","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sciocca","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sciocca","lemma":"sciocco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase, used as a noun","gloss":"fool"}]},{"number":601,"label":"284","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p284-s1","source":"— E lei è immorale, lei è una bestia ed io la caccio via da casa mia....","translation":"— And you're immoral, you're a beast, and I'm throwing you out of my house....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to immorale","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"immorale","lemma":"immorale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"immoral"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to bestia","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bestia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bestia","lemma":"bestia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with immorale","gloss":"beast"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of caccio","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of caccio","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"caccio","lemma":"cacciare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the final clause","gloss":"throw"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"completes caccio (caccio via = throw out)","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking casa","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"casa","lemma":"casa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of caccio","gloss":"house"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on casa","gloss":"my"}]},{"number":602,"label":"285","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p285-s1","source":"Goulliau si alzò, si avvicinò alla moglie e le passò una mano sui capelli, pregandola di andare a letto.","translation":"Goulliau got up, went over to his wife, and passed a hand over her hair, begging her to go to bed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of alzò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive object of alzò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"alzò","lemma":"alzare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"got up"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive object of avvicinò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"avvicinò","lemma":"avvicinare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with alzò","gloss":"approached"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking moglie","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of avvicinò","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"dative of possession with passò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with alzò","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mano","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of passò","gloss":"hand"},{"surface":"sui","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capelli","gloss":"over the"},{"surface":"capelli","lemma":"capello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of passò","gloss":"hair"},{"surface":"pregandola","lemma":"pregare la","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on passò","gloss":"begging her"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of andare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"andare","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of pregandola","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of andare","gloss":"bed"}]},{"number":603,"label":"286","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p286-s1","source":"— Fa il piacere, va’, va’.","translation":"— Do me the favor, go, go.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Fa","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piacere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Fa","gloss":"favor"},{"surface":"va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to Fa","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"repeats va for emphasis","gloss":"go"}]},{"number":604,"label":"287","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p287-s1","source":"Ma ella non si mosse, mentre Teodoro raccoglieva e riponeva le sue lettere e si alzava fingendosi dignitosamente offeso.","translation":"But she didn't move, while Teodoro gathered up and put away his letters and got up, pretending to be with dignity offended.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of mosse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mosse","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive object of mosse","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"mosse","lemma":"muovere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"moved"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of raccoglieva","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of raccoglieva","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"raccoglieva","lemma":"raccogliere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on mosse","gloss":"gathered"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"riponeva","lemma":"riporre","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with raccoglieva","gloss":"put away"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of lettere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sue","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on lettere","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"lettere","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of riponeva","gloss":"letters"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive object of alzava","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"alzava","lemma":"alzare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with raccoglieva","gloss":"got up"},{"surface":"fingendosi","lemma":"fingere si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on alzava","gloss":"pretending to be"},{"surface":"dignitosamente","lemma":"dignitosamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies offeso","gloss":"with dignity"},{"surface":"offeso","lemma":"offeso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of fingendosi","gloss":"offended"}]},{"number":605,"label":"288","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p288-s1","source":"— Io me ne vado, — disse mettendosi il mantello.","translation":"— I'm off, — he said, putting on his cloak.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of vado","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"reflexive object of vado (andarsene)","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"locative particle of vado (andarsene)","gloss":"from here"},{"surface":"vado","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"am going","note":"'Andarsene' (me ne vado) is an idiom for 'to leave/be off', built from andare + reflexive me + locative ne."},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"reporting verb, parenthetical","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"mettendosi","lemma":"mettere si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"putting on"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mantello","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mantello","lemma":"mantello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of mettendosi","gloss":"cloak"}]},{"number":606,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p288-s2","source":"— Ma creda pure, signora Caterina, lei ha torto.","translation":"— But believe me, Signora Caterina, you're in the wrong.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"creda","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the formal imperative clause","gloss":"believe"},{"surface":"pure","lemma":"pure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies creda","gloss":"please"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative address, depends on creda","gloss":"Signora"},{"surface":"Caterina","lemma":"Caterina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"Caterina"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of ha","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have","note":"'Avere torto' is idiomatic for 'to be wrong' (literally 'to have wrong')."},{"surface":"torto","lemma":"torto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ha, idiom for being wrong","gloss":"wrong"}]},{"number":607,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p288-s3","source":"Cosa è la morale?","translation":"What is morality?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"interrogative complement of è","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking morale to Cosa","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of morale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"morale","lemma":"morale","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"morality"}]},{"number":608,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p288-s4","source":"Far del bene a noi stessi.","translation":"Doing good for ourselves.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"doing"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"partitive preposition marking bene","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Far","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking noi","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of Far","gloss":"us"},{"surface":"stessi","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies noi","gloss":"selves"}]},{"number":609,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p288-s5","source":"Se tutti seguissero questa massima il mondo camminerebbe meglio.","translation":"If everyone followed this maxim the world would go along better.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of seguissero","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of seguissero","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"seguissero","lemma":"seguire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the se-clause","gloss":"followed"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of massima","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"massima","lemma":"massima","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of seguissero","gloss":"maxim"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mondo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mondo","lemma":"mondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of camminerebbe","gloss":"world"},{"surface":"camminerebbe","lemma":"camminare","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would go"},{"surface":"meglio","lemma":"meglio","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies camminerebbe","gloss":"better"}]},{"number":610,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p288-s6","source":"Se tutti nel mondo fossero come me....","translation":"If everyone in the world were like me....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fossero","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of fossero","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mondo","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"mondo","lemma":"mondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tutti","gloss":"world"},{"surface":"fossero","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking me","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of fossero","gloss":"me"}]},{"number":611,"label":"289","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p289-s1","source":"— La vita sarebbe un lurido giuoco, — disse Carina.","translation":"— Life would be a filthy game, — said Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vita","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of sarebbe","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"sarebbe","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to giuoco","gloss":"would be"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giuoco","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lurido","lemma":"lurido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giuoco","gloss":"filthy"},{"surface":"giuoco","lemma":"giuoco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"game"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reporting clause","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":612,"label":"290","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p290-s1","source":"— E non è un giuoco?","translation":"— And isn't it a game?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giuoco","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to giuoco","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giuoco","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giuoco","lemma":"gioco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"game","note":"old spelling of gioco (game)"}]},{"number":613,"label":"291","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p291-s1","source":"— Ma non ancora lurido.","translation":"— But not filthy yet.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lurido","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lurido","gloss":"yet"},{"surface":"lurido","lemma":"lurido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"filthy"}]},{"number":614,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p291-s2","source":"D’altronde, — riprese Carina mutando voce, — che gusto c’è a parlare con lei?","translation":"Besides, — Carina went on, changing her tone, — what's the pleasure in talking to you?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"D’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altronde","gloss":"of","note":"with altronde, the fixed phrase d'altronde = 'besides, moreover'"},{"surface":"altronde","lemma":"altronde","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies riprese","gloss":"besides"},{"surface":"riprese","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of riprese","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"mutando","lemma":"mutare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on riprese","gloss":"changing"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of mutando","gloss":"her tone"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gusto","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"gusto","lemma":"gusto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"pleasure"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of parlare","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"parlare","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of è","gloss":"talking"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of parlare","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":615,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p291-s3","source":"Il mio stato, come ella diceva, deve essere ben misero se io sono costretta a parlare con lei.","translation":"My state, as you put it, must be quite wretched if I'm reduced to talking to you.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stato","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on stato","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"stato","lemma":"stato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of misero","gloss":"state"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of diceva","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of diceva","gloss":"you","note":"archaic formal address (equivalent to Lei), rendered 'you' in the translation"},{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on misero","gloss":"put it"},{"surface":"deve","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of misero","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to misero","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"ben","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies misero","gloss":"quite"},{"surface":"misero","lemma":"misero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of essere","gloss":"wretched"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of costretta","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"subject of passive costretta","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of costretta","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"costretta","lemma":"costringere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"passive participle, predicate of the se-clause","gloss":"reduced"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of parlare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"parlare","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of costretta","gloss":"talking"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of parlare","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":616,"label":"292","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p292-s1","source":"Questo colpo, veramente, umiliò il Calzi, che lo parò più che mai trivialmente.","translation":"This blow truly humiliated Calzi, who parried it more crudely than ever.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of colpo","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"colpo","lemma":"colpo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of umiliò","gloss":"blow"},{"surface":"veramente","lemma":"veramente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies umiliò","gloss":"truly"},{"surface":"umiliò","lemma":"umiliare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"humiliated"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of umiliò","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of parò","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of parò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"parò","lemma":"parare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Calzi","gloss":"parried"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trivialmente","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"conjunction","role":"comparative conjunction with più","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trivialmente","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"trivialmente","lemma":"trivialmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parò","gloss":"crudely"}]},{"number":617,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p292-s2","source":"Disse:","translation":"He said:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"}]},{"number":618,"label":"293","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p293-s1","source":"— Il suo stato è troppo interessante perchè io debba darle il dispiacere di risponderle come si merita.","translation":"— Your state is too interesting for me to give you the displeasure of answering you as you deserve.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stato","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on stato","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"stato","lemma":"stato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of interessante","gloss":"state"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to interessante","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"troppo","lemma":"troppo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies interessante","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"interessante","lemma":"interessante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"interesting"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of darle","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"subject of debba","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"debba","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of darle","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"darle","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of debba","gloss":"give you","note":"dare + clitic le ('to her/you')"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dispiacere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"dispiacere","lemma":"dispiacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of darle","gloss":"displeasure"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of risponderle","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"risponderle","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying dispiacere","gloss":"answering you","note":"rispondere + clitic le ('to her/you')"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of merita","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"impersonal marker with merita","gloss":"it","note":"impersonal 'si merita' = 'is deserved', rendered 'you deserve' in the translation"},{"surface":"merita","lemma":"meritare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on risponderle","gloss":"is deserved"}]},{"number":619,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p293-s2","source":"Vada, vada a letto, e buona notte.","translation":"Go, go to bed, and good night.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vada","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence (formal imperative, repeated for emphasis)","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"vada","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated repetition of Vada","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vada","gloss":"bed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"buona","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with vada","gloss":"night"}]},{"number":620,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p293-s3","source":"Tanti saluti alla serva.","translation":"Many regards to the maid.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tanti","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of saluti","gloss":"many"},{"surface":"saluti","lemma":"saluto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"regards"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking serva","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"serva","lemma":"serva","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of saluti","gloss":"maid"}]},{"number":621,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p293-s4","source":"Vieni tu, Goulliau?","translation":"Are you coming, Goulliau?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vieni","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are coming"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of Vieni","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":622,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p293-s5","source":"Buona notte, signora Caterina.","translation":"Good night, Signora Caterina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Buona","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Signora"},{"surface":"Caterina","lemma":"Caterina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"Caterina"}]},{"number":623,"label":"294","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p294-s1","source":"— Vado un momentino, poi torno subito, — disse il giovane a Carina.","translation":"— I'll go for just a moment, then I'll come right back, — the young man said to Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vado","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I'll go"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of momentino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"momentino","lemma":"momentino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Vado","gloss":"just a moment"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies torno","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"torno","lemma":"tornare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Vado","gloss":"I'll come back"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies torno","gloss":"right away"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"frames the direct speech","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovane","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovane","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"young man"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":624,"label":"295","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p295-s1","source":"Ma dopo un minuto rientrò, lasciando la porta aperta, mentre Carina deponeva sulla poltrona il cagnolino addormentato.","translation":"But after a minute he came back in, leaving the door open, while Carina was setting the sleeping little dog down on the armchair.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking minuto","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of minuto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"minuto","lemma":"minuto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rientrò","gloss":"minute"},{"surface":"rientrò","lemma":"rientrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came back in"},{"surface":"lasciando","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on rientrò","gloss":"leaving"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of porta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"porta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of lasciando","gloss":"door"},{"surface":"aperta","lemma":"aperto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies porta","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of deponeva","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of deponeva","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"deponeva","lemma":"deporre","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rientrò","gloss":"was setting down"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking poltrona","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"poltrona","lemma":"poltrona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of deponeva","gloss":"armchair"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cagnolino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of deponeva","gloss":"little dog"},{"surface":"addormentato","lemma":"addormentato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cagnolino","gloss":"sleeping"}]},{"number":625,"label":"296","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p296-s1","source":"— Senti, — le disse, — Calzi vuole il cagnolino: vuol fare una burla, suonare al rez-de-chaussée e consegnarlo al domestico che aprirà.","translation":"— Listen, — he told her, — Calzi wants the little dog: he wants to play a trick, ring the bell at the ground floor, and hand it over to whichever servant answers.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to disse","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of disse","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"frames the direct speech","gloss":"told"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of vuole","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"vuole","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wants"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cagnolino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vuole","gloss":"little dog"},{"surface":"vuol","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fare","gloss":"wants"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"to play"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of burla","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"burla","lemma":"burla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of fare","gloss":"trick"},{"surface":"suonare","lemma":"suonare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with fare","gloss":"ring"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rez","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"rez","lemma":"rez","morphology":"noun (French)","role":"part of the French phrase rez-de-chaussée, oblique complement of suonare","gloss":"ground","note":"French borrowing 'rez-de-chaussée' = ground floor, split across three tokens"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"preposition (French)","role":"preposition within rez-de-chaussée","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"chaussée","lemma":"chaussée","morphology":"noun (French), feminine, singular","role":"modifies rez","gloss":"floor"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"consegnarlo","lemma":"consegnare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with suonare","gloss":"hand it over","note":"consegnare + clitic lo ('it')"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking domestico","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"domestico","lemma":"domestico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of consegnarlo","gloss":"servant"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of aprirà","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"aprirà","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on domestico","gloss":"will open"}]},{"number":626,"label":"297","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p297-s1","source":"— No!","translation":"— No!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"no"}]},{"number":627,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p297-s2","source":"— gridò Carina.","translation":"— Carina cried.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"gridò","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"cried"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of gridò","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":628,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p297-s3","source":"— Sei uno stupido; va via!","translation":"— You're a fool; go away!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to stupido","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stupido","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"stupido","lemma":"stupido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"fool"},{"surface":"va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies va","gloss":"away"}]},{"number":629,"label":"298","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p298-s1","source":"— Scusami, sai!","translation":"— Forgive me, you know!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Scusami","lemma":"scusare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"forgive me","note":"scusa + clitic mi ('me')"},{"surface":"sai","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to Scusami","gloss":"you know"}]},{"number":630,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p298-s2","source":"— diss’egli, un po’ ironico.","translation":"— he said, a bit ironically.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ironico","gloss":"bit"},{"surface":"ironico","lemma":"ironico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of diss’","gloss":"ironically"}]},{"number":631,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p298-s3","source":"— Credevo che tu volessi fare un piccolo sacrifizio.","translation":"— I thought you wanted to make a small sacrifice.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Credevo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I thought"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of volessi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of volessi","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"volessi","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fare","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volessi","gloss":"to make"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sacrifizio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sacrifizio","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"sacrifizio","lemma":"sacrificio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fare","gloss":"sacrifice","note":"old spelling of sacrificio"}]},{"number":632,"label":"299","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p299-s1","source":"Carina s’irritò più per queste parole del marito che per il tagliente alterco avuto col Calzi: un’ombra livida le passò sul volto, una vertigine di rancore e di angoscia le offuscò la mente.","translation":"Carina was irritated more by these words of her husband's than by the sharp quarrel she'd had with Calzi: a livid shadow passed over her face, a vertigo of rancor and anguish clouded her mind.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of irritò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of irritò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"irritò","lemma":"irritare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"irritated"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies irritò","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parole","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"queste","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of parole","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"parole","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of irritò","gloss":"words"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking marito","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies parole","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"conjunction","role":"comparative conjunction with più","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alterco","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of alterco","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tagliente","lemma":"tagliente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies alterco","gloss":"sharp"},{"surface":"alterco","lemma":"alterco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of avuto","gloss":"quarrel"},{"surface":"avuto","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on alterco","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Calzi","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of avuto","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ombra","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ombra","lemma":"ombra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of passò","gloss":"shadow"},{"surface":"livida","lemma":"livido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ombra","gloss":"livid"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine","role":"indirect object of passò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking volto","gloss":"over the"},{"surface":"volto","lemma":"volto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of passò","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vertigine","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vertigine","lemma":"vertigine","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of offuscò","gloss":"vertigo"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rancore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"rancore","lemma":"rancore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vertigine","gloss":"rancor"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking angoscia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"angoscia","lemma":"angoscia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with rancore","gloss":"anguish"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine","role":"indirect object of offuscò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"offuscò","lemma":"offuscare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with passò","gloss":"clouded"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mente","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mente","lemma":"mente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of offuscò","gloss":"mind"}]},{"number":633,"label":"300","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p300-s1","source":"Spalancò la finestra della camera e guardò in giù.","translation":"She threw open the bedroom window and looked down.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Spalancò","lemma":"spalancare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"threw open"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of Spalancò","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking camera","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"camera","lemma":"camera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies finestra","gloss":"bedroom"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Spalancò","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giù","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"giù","lemma":"giù","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of guardò","gloss":"down"}]},{"number":634,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p300-s2","source":"La notte era oscura e fredda: arrivava solo, fino ai giardini, un barlume di luce dai fanali gialli delle Quattro Fontane e dalle finestre illuminate del palazzo Barberini: le foglie stridevano al vento come piccole onde risuonanti in una fredda solitudine.","translation":"The night was dark and cold: only a glimmer of light reached as far as the gardens, from the yellow lamps of the Quattro Fontane and from the lit windows of Palazzo Barberini: the leaves rustled in the wind like small waves echoing in a cold solitude.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of notte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of oscura","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to oscura","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"oscura","lemma":"oscuro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fredda","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with oscura","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"arrivava","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"reached"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arrivava","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"fino","lemma":"fino","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardini","gloss":"as far as"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giardini","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of arrivava","gloss":"gardens"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of barlume","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"barlume","lemma":"barlume","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of arrivava","gloss":"glimmer"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luce","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies barlume","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fanali","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"fanali","lemma":"fanale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies barlume","gloss":"lamps"},{"surface":"gialli","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fanali","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Fontane","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Quattro","lemma":"quattro","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies Fontane","gloss":"Four"},{"surface":"Fontane","lemma":"fontana","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies fanali","gloss":"Fountains"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dalle","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking finestre","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"finestre","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with fanali","gloss":"windows"},{"surface":"illuminate","lemma":"illuminato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies finestre","gloss":"lit"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking palazzo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"palazzo","lemma":"palazzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies finestre","gloss":"Palace"},{"surface":"Barberini","lemma":"Barberini","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies palazzo","gloss":"Barberini"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of foglie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"foglie","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of stridevano","gloss":"leaves"},{"surface":"stridevano","lemma":"stridere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"rustled"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vento","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"vento","lemma":"vento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stridevano","gloss":"wind"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking onde","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"piccole","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies onde","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"onde","lemma":"onda","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of stridevano","gloss":"waves"},{"surface":"risuonanti","lemma":"risuonante","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies onde","gloss":"echoing"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking solitudine","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of solitudine","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fredda","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies solitudine","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"solitudine","lemma":"solitudine","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stridevano","gloss":"solitude"}]},{"number":635,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p300-s3","source":"Sotto il cielo fosco e uniforme, Roma illuminata delineavasi nettamente, giallognola sullo sfondo del tenebroso orizzonte.","translation":"Under the murky, uniform sky, illuminated Rome stood out sharply, yellowish against the backdrop of the dark horizon.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cielo","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Roma","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"fosco","lemma":"fosco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cielo","gloss":"murky"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"uniforme","lemma":"uniforme","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with fosco","gloss":"uniform"},{"surface":"Roma","lemma":"Roma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of delineavasi","gloss":"Rome"},{"surface":"illuminata","lemma":"illuminato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Roma","gloss":"illuminated"},{"surface":"delineavasi","lemma":"delinearsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular (archaic enclitic)","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stood out","note":"Archaic literary form: enclitic 'si' attached after the verb (delineava + si = si delineava, 'took shape/stood out')."},{"surface":"nettamente","lemma":"nettamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies delineavasi","gloss":"sharply"},{"surface":"giallognola","lemma":"giallognolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Roma","gloss":"yellowish"},{"surface":"sullo","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfondo","gloss":"against the"},{"surface":"sfondo","lemma":"sfondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of giallognola","gloss":"backdrop"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking orizzonte","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"tenebroso","lemma":"tenebroso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies orizzonte","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"orizzonte","lemma":"orizzonte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sfondo","gloss":"horizon"}]},{"number":636,"label":"301","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p301-s1","source":"Carina s’assicurò che nessuno poteva vederla, prese il cagnolino e lo buttò giù.","translation":"Carina made sure no one could see her, took the little dog, and threw it down.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of assicurò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun","role":"depends on assicurò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"assicurò","lemma":"assicurarsi","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made sure"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vederla","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"nessuno","lemma":"nessuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of vederla","gloss":"no one"},{"surface":"poteva","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of vederla","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"vederla","lemma":"vedere la","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of assicurò","gloss":"see her"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with assicurò","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cagnolino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"little dog"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of buttò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"buttò","lemma":"buttare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"threw"},{"surface":"giù","lemma":"giù","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies buttò","gloss":"down"}]},{"number":637,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p301-s2","source":"Poi chiuse rabbrividendo la finestra e scoppiò nervosamente in pianto.","translation":"Then she shut the window, shivering, and burst nervously into tears.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies chiuse","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"chiuse","lemma":"chiudere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"shut"},{"surface":"rabbrividendo","lemma":"rabbrividire","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on chiuse","gloss":"shivering"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of chiuse","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"scoppiò","lemma":"scoppiare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with chiuse","gloss":"burst"},{"surface":"nervosamente","lemma":"nervosamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scoppiò","gloss":"nervously"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pianto","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"pianto","lemma":"pianto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scoppiò","gloss":"tears"}]},{"number":638,"label":"302","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p302-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":639,"label":"303","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p303-s1","source":"Sì, qualche volta ella aveva paura di diventare nevrastenica per il tormentoso lavorìo del suo cervello in rivolta.","translation":"Yes, sometimes she was afraid of becoming neurasthenic from the tormenting labor of her mind in revolt.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"yes"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of aveva","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of aveva","gloss":"she","note":"Literary/archaic third-person feminine pronoun, equivalent to modern 'lei'."},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"paura","lemma":"paura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aveva","gloss":"fear"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of diventare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"diventare","lemma":"diventare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying paura","gloss":"becoming"},{"surface":"nevrastenica","lemma":"nevrastenico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of diventare","gloss":"neurasthenic"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lavorìo","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lavorìo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tormentoso","lemma":"tormentoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lavorìo","gloss":"tormenting"},{"surface":"lavorìo","lemma":"lavorìo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diventare","gloss":"labor"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cervello","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on cervello","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"cervello","lemma":"cervello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lavorìo","gloss":"mind"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rivolta","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"rivolta","lemma":"rivolta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies cervello","gloss":"revolt"}]},{"number":640,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p303-s2","source":"Non era già stato un segno di malattia il delitto contro l’innocente cagnolino che l’aveva divertita e le aveva fatto compagnia per tre settimane?","translation":"Hadn't it already been a sign of sickness, that crime against the innocent little dog that had amused her and kept her company for three weeks?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies stato","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of stato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies stato","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"stato","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"been"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of segno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"segno","lemma":"segno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of stato","gloss":"sign"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking malattia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"malattia","lemma":"malattia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies segno","gloss":"sickness"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of delitto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"delitto","lemma":"delitto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of stato","gloss":"crime"},{"surface":"contro","lemma":"contro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cagnolino","gloss":"against"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cagnolino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"innocente","lemma":"innocente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cagnolino","gloss":"innocent"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies delitto","gloss":"little dog"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of divertita","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of divertita","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of divertita","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"divertita","lemma":"divertire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on cagnolino","gloss":"amused"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of fatto","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fatto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"fatto","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with divertita","gloss":"kept"},{"surface":"compagnia","lemma":"compagnia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of fatto","gloss":"company"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking settimane","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"tre","lemma":"tre","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies settimane","gloss":"three"},{"surface":"settimane","lemma":"settimana","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies compagnia","gloss":"weeks"}]},{"number":641,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p303-s3","source":"E perchè poi aveva pianto, cosa che non le accadeva mai?","translation":"And why had she then cried, something that never happened to her?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of pianto","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pianto","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pianto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"pianto","lemma":"piangere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"cried"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"apposition to pianto","gloss":"something"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of accadeva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accadeva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of accadeva","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"accadeva","lemma":"accadere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on cosa","gloss":"happened"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accadeva","gloss":"ever"}]},{"number":642,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p303-s4","source":"Era ella anormale come i quattro quinti delle donne?","translation":"Was she abnormal, like four-fifths of women?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to anormale","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of anormale","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"anormale","lemma":"anormale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"abnormal"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quinti","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of quinti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"quattro","lemma":"quattro","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies quinti","gloss":"four"},{"surface":"quinti","lemma":"quinto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of come","gloss":"fifths"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donne","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies quinti","gloss":"women"}]},{"number":643,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p303-s5","source":"Ah, no, no, ella non voleva essere anormale, ella voleva prendere la vita quale era, esser più forte della vita, vincere nel crudele giuoco della vita.","translation":"Ah, no, no, she did not want to be abnormal, she wanted to take life as it was, to be stronger than life, to win at life's cruel game.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ah","lemma":"ah","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"ah"},{"surface":"no","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"no","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"coordinated with no","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of anormale","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies anormale","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of anormale","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to anormale","gloss":"to be"},{"surface":"anormale","lemma":"anormale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"abnormal"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of prendere","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of prendere","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"prendere","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of voleva","gloss":"to take"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vita","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prendere","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"quale","lemma":"quale","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of era","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on prendere","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"esser","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to forte","gloss":"to be"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies forte","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"forte","lemma":"forte","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"strong"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of forte","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"vincere","lemma":"vincere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with prendere","gloss":"to win"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giuoco","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"crudele","lemma":"crudele","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies giuoco","gloss":"cruel"},{"surface":"giuoco","lemma":"giuoco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vincere","gloss":"game"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies giuoco","gloss":"life"}]},{"number":644,"label":"304","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p304-s1","source":"— Io voglio essere come un naufrago fermo su uno scoglio non lontano dalla spiaggia; — pensava.","translation":"— I want to be like a castaway standing firm on a rock not far from the shore; — she thought.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of naufrago","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"voglio","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of naufrago","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to naufrago","gloss":"to be"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking naufrago","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of naufrago","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"naufrago","lemma":"naufrago","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"castaway"},{"surface":"fermo","lemma":"fermo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies naufrago","gloss":"standing firm"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scoglio","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scoglio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"scoglio","lemma":"scoglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies naufrago","gloss":"rock"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lontano","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lontano","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies scoglio","gloss":"far"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking spiaggia","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"spiaggia","lemma":"spiaggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scoglio","gloss":"shore"},{"surface":"pensava","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"}]},{"number":645,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p304-s2","source":"— Intorno il mare è in tempesta, le onde urlano; ma domani sarà sereno, ed il naufrago potrà guadagnare la riva fiorita.","translation":"— Around him the sea is in storm, the waves howl; but tomorrow it will be calm, and the castaway will be able to gain the flowering shore.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Intorno","lemma":"intorno","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"around"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to tempesta","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempesta","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"tempesta","lemma":"tempesta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of è","gloss":"storm"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of onde","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"onde","lemma":"onda","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of urlano","gloss":"waves"},{"surface":"urlano","lemma":"urlare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"howl"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"domani","lemma":"domani","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sereno","gloss":"tomorrow"},{"surface":"sarà","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to sereno","gloss":"will be"},{"surface":"sereno","lemma":"sereno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"calm"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of naufrago","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"naufrago","lemma":"naufrago","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of guadagnare","gloss":"castaway"},{"surface":"potrà","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of guadagnare","gloss":"will be able"},{"surface":"guadagnare","lemma":"guadagnare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with sarà","gloss":"to gain"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of riva","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"riva","lemma":"riva","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guadagnare","gloss":"shore"},{"surface":"fiorita","lemma":"fiorito","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies riva","gloss":"flowering"}]},{"number":646,"label":"305","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p305-s1","source":"Intanto l’inverno avanzava, eccezionalmente rigido per Roma, e Carina soffriva il freddo, quando una lenta febbriciattola non la tormentava.","translation":"Meanwhile winter was advancing, exceptionally harsh for Rome, and Carina suffered the cold, when a slow, low fever wasn't tormenting her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Intanto","lemma":"intanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avanzava","gloss":"meanwhile"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of inverno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"inverno","lemma":"inverno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of avanzava","gloss":"winter"},{"surface":"avanzava","lemma":"avanzare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was advancing"},{"surface":"eccezionalmente","lemma":"eccezionalmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rigido","gloss":"exceptionally"},{"surface":"rigido","lemma":"rigido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicative modifier of inverno","gloss":"harsh"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Roma","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"Roma","lemma":"Roma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of rigido","gloss":"Rome"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of soffriva","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"soffriva","lemma":"soffrire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with avanzava","gloss":"suffered"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of freddo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of soffriva","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tormentava","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of febbriciattola","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lenta","lemma":"lento","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies febbriciattola","gloss":"slow"},{"surface":"febbriciattola","lemma":"febbriciattola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of tormentava","gloss":"low fever"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tormentava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of tormentava","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"tormentava","lemma":"tormentare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quando-clause","gloss":"was tormenting"}]},{"number":647,"label":"306","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p306-s1","source":"Nei giorni di sole ella andava a sedersi nel giardinetto Carlo Alberto, osservando con tenerezza accorata i giochi dei bambini; ma spesso doveva restare a casa e soffrire il freddo umido dei giorni piovosi.","translation":"On sunny days she would go and sit in the little Carlo Alberto garden, watching the children's games with heartsick tenderness; but often she had to stay home and suffer the damp cold of the rainy days.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorni","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"giorni","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of andava","gloss":"days"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sole","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sole","lemma":"sole","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giorni","gloss":"sun"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of andava","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"andava","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would go"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of sedersi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sedersi","lemma":"sedere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andava","gloss":"sit"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardinetto","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"giardinetto","lemma":"giardinetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sedersi","gloss":"little garden"},{"surface":"Carlo","lemma":"Carlo","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to giardinetto (name)","gloss":"Carlo","note":"\"Carlo Alberto\" names the garden, not a person Goulliau or Carina interact with — it modifies giardinetto in apposition."},{"surface":"Alberto","lemma":"Alberto","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Carlo","gloss":"Alberto"},{"surface":"osservando","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on andava","gloss":"watching"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tenerezza","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"tenerezza","lemma":"tenerezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of osservando","gloss":"tenderness"},{"surface":"accorata","lemma":"accorato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tenerezza","gloss":"heartsick"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of giochi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giochi","lemma":"gioco","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of osservando","gloss":"games"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bambini","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"bambini","lemma":"bambino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies giochi","gloss":"children"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"spesso","lemma":"spesso","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies restare","gloss":"often"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of restare","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"restare","lemma":"restare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stay"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking casa","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"casa","lemma":"casa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of restare","gloss":"home"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"soffrire","lemma":"soffrire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with restare","gloss":"suffer"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of freddo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of soffrire","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"umido","lemma":"umido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies freddo","gloss":"damp"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorni","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giorni","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies freddo","gloss":"days"},{"surface":"piovosi","lemma":"piovoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies giorni","gloss":"rainy"}]},{"number":648,"label":"307","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p307-s1","source":"Suo padre aveva scritto a Goulliau esponendogli il suo tristissimo stato finanziario: “Anch’io, scriveva, mi trovavo solo e spogliato da mani mercenarie: ho sposato una donna povera che purtroppo non può offrirmi altro che affetto.„","translation":"Her father had written to Goulliau, setting out his own most wretched financial state: “I too, he wrote, found myself alone and stripped bare by mercenary hands: I have married a poor woman who, unfortunately, can offer me nothing but affection.„","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on padre","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"padre","lemma":"padre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of scritto","gloss":"father"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of scritto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"scritto","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"written"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of scritto","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"esponendogli","lemma":"esporre gli","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on scritto","gloss":"setting out to him","note":"\"gli\" (\"to him\") is a clitic pronoun for Goulliau attached to the gerund of esporre."},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stato","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on stato","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"tristissimo","lemma":"triste","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular, absolute superlative","role":"modifies stato","gloss":"most wretched"},{"surface":"stato","lemma":"stato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of esponendogli","gloss":"state"},{"surface":"finanziario","lemma":"finanziario","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies stato","gloss":"financial"},{"surface":"Anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies io","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of trovavo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"scriveva","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parenthetical verb (he wrote)","gloss":"he wrote"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"reflexive pronoun of trovavo","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"trovavo","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the io-clause","gloss":"found"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of trovavo","gloss":"alone"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"spogliato","lemma":"spogliare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with trovavo","gloss":"stripped"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mani","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"agent of spogliato","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"mercenarie","lemma":"mercenario","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies mani","gloss":"mercenary"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of sposato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"sposato","lemma":"sposare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"married"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of donna","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"donna","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sposato","gloss":"woman"},{"surface":"povera","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies donna","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of offrirmi","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"purtroppo","lemma":"purtroppo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies offrirmi","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies offrirmi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"può","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of offrirmi","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"offrirmi","lemma":"offrire mi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"relative clause on donna","gloss":"offer me"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of offrirmi","gloss":"else"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"conjunction","role":"comparative marker before affetto","gloss":"than","note":"\"altro che\" = \"other than,\" i.e. \"nothing but.\""},{"surface":"affetto","lemma":"affetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of offrirmi","gloss":"affection"}]},{"number":649,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p307-s2","source":"Troppo poca cosa per vivere, l’affetto!","translation":"Too little a thing to live on, affection!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Troppo","lemma":"troppo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies poca","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"poca","lemma":"poco","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vivere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vivere","lemma":"vivere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying cosa","gloss":"live on"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of affetto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"affetto","lemma":"affetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"topic, in apposition to cosa (elided è)","gloss":"affection"}]},{"number":650,"label":"308","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p308-s1","source":"Sposando Carina, Goulliau non aveva preteso alcuna dote.","translation":"In marrying Carina, Goulliau had claimed no dowry.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sposando","lemma":"sposare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on preteso","gloss":"marrying"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of Sposando","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of preteso","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies preteso","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of preteso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"preteso","lemma":"pretendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"claimed"},{"surface":"alcuna","lemma":"alcuno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of dote","gloss":"any"},{"surface":"dote","lemma":"dote","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of preteso","gloss":"dowry"}]},{"number":651,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p308-s2","source":"Spontaneamente il suocero aveva stabilito un assegno mensile alla giovine e inesperta coppia: involontariamente lo toglieva, giusto ora che gli sposi ne avevano più bisogno.","translation":"Of his own accord her father-in-law had settled a monthly allowance on the young, inexperienced couple: he was now withdrawing it, involuntarily, just when the young couple needed it most.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Spontaneamente","lemma":"spontaneamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies stabilito","gloss":"of his own accord"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of suocero","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suocero","lemma":"suocero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of stabilito","gloss":"father-in-law"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of stabilito","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"stabilito","lemma":"stabilire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"settled"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of assegno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"assegno","lemma":"assegno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of stabilito","gloss":"allowance"},{"surface":"mensile","lemma":"mensile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies assegno","gloss":"monthly"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giovine","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovine","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies coppia","gloss":"young"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"inesperta","lemma":"inesperto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with giovine","gloss":"inexperienced"},{"surface":"coppia","lemma":"coppia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stabilito","gloss":"couple"},{"surface":"involontariamente","lemma":"involontariamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies toglieva","gloss":"involuntarily"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of toglieva","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"toglieva","lemma":"togliere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was withdrawing"},{"surface":"giusto","lemma":"giusto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ora","gloss":"just"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"antecedent of the che-clause, modifies toglieva","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of avevano","gloss":"when","note":"\"giusto ora che\" = \"just when.\""},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of sposi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sposi","lemma":"sposo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of avevano","gloss":"couple"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"partitive pronoun, object of bisogno","gloss":"of it"},{"surface":"avevano","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the che-clause","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avevano","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avevano","gloss":"need"}]},{"number":652,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p308-s3","source":"Che poteva farci?","translation":"What could he do about it?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of farci","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"poteva","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of farci","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"farci","lemma":"fare ci","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do about it"}]},{"number":653,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p308-s4","source":"Anche egli s’era illuso: soffriva, ma per ora non poteva rimediare.","translation":"He too had deluded himself: he suffered, but for now he could do nothing to help.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies egli","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of illuso","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of illuso","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of illuso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"illuso","lemma":"illudere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"deluded"},{"surface":"soffriva","lemma":"soffrire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"suffered"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ora","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rimediare","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rimediare","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"poteva","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of rimediare","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"rimediare","lemma":"rimediare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with soffriva","gloss":"remedy it"}]},{"number":654,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p308-s5","source":"In avvenire, sì; tanto più che aspettava la promozione.","translation":"In the future, yes; all the more since he was expecting his promotion.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"In","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avvenire","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"avvenire","lemma":"avvenire","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of the preposition In (temporal)","gloss":"the future"},{"surface":"sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"modifies avvenire","gloss":"yes"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies più","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies aspettava","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of aspettava","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"aspettava","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was expecting"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of promozione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"promozione","lemma":"promozione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aspettava","gloss":"promotion"}]},{"number":655,"label":"309","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p309-s1","source":"Anche Goulliau aspettava la promozione; ma nel mentre c’era tempo sufficiente perchè Carina, bisognosa di cure, di buon nutrimento, di calore, di tranquillità, si consumasse e avvizzisse nel freddo e nella sofferenza, e il bimbo nascesse rachitico e non trovasse il nido caldo e fragrante che aveva diritto di trovare.","translation":"Goulliau too was expecting his promotion; but meanwhile there was time enough for Carina, in need of care, of good nourishment, of warmth, of tranquility, to waste and wither away in cold and suffering, and for the baby to be born rickety and fail to find the warm, fragrant nest it had a right to find.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Goulliau","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of aspettava","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"aspettava","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was expecting"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of promozione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"promozione","lemma":"promozione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aspettava","gloss":"promotion"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mentre","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of preposition nel (meanwhile)","gloss":"meantime"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with era","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"sufficiente","lemma":"sufficiente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies tempo","gloss":"enough"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the purpose clause of consumasse","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of consumasse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"bisognosa","lemma":"bisognoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Carina (apposition)","gloss":"in need"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cure","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"cure","lemma":"cura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of bisognosa","gloss":"care"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nutrimento","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"buon","lemma":"buono","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies nutrimento","gloss":"good"},{"surface":"nutrimento","lemma":"nutrimento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with cure","gloss":"nourishment"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking calore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"calore","lemma":"calore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with cure","gloss":"warmth"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tranquillità","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"tranquillità","lemma":"tranquillità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"coordinated with cure","gloss":"tranquility"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of consumasse","gloss":"(reflexive)","note":"Reflexive \"si\" with consumarsi (\"to waste away\"); no separate English word corresponds to it."},{"surface":"consumasse","lemma":"consumare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on era","gloss":"waste away"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"avvizzisse","lemma":"avvizzire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with consumasse","gloss":"wither away"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking freddo","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies avvizzisse","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sofferenza","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"sofferenza","lemma":"sofferenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with freddo","gloss":"suffering"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bimbo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bimbo","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of nascesse","gloss":"baby"},{"surface":"nascesse","lemma":"nascere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with consumasse","gloss":"be born"},{"surface":"rachitico","lemma":"rachitico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of nascesse","gloss":"rickety"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trovasse","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"trovasse","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with nascesse","gloss":"find"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of nido","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nido","lemma":"nido","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of trovasse","gloss":"nest"},{"surface":"caldo","lemma":"caldo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies nido","gloss":"warm"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fragrante","lemma":"fragrante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with caldo","gloss":"fragrant"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of trovare (relativizing nido)","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the relative clause (modifies nido)","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"diritto","lemma":"diritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of aveva","gloss":"right"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of trovare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"trovare","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying diritto","gloss":"find"}]},{"number":656,"label":"310","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p310-s1","source":"— Oh, piccole miserie della vita; oh, coincidenze dispettose del destino; mancanze umilianti di quel piccolo superfluo che talvolta è più necessario del necessario stesso; occulte anemie della vita, più tristi, più desolanti dell’aperta miseria esposta alla luce e spesso utilmente sfruttata!","translation":"— Oh, the small miseries of life; oh, the spiteful coincidences of fate; the humiliating lack of that little superfluity which is sometimes more necessary than necessity itself; the hidden anemias of life, sadder, more desolate than open poverty exposed to the light and often usefully exploited!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Oh","lemma":"oh","morphology":"interjection","role":"part of the phrase —","gloss":"oh"},{"surface":"piccole","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies miserie","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"miserie","lemma":"miseria","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"miseries"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies miserie","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"oh","lemma":"oh","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"oh"},{"surface":"coincidenze","lemma":"coincidenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"coincidences"},{"surface":"dispettose","lemma":"dispettoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies coincidenze","gloss":"spiteful"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking destino","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"destino","lemma":"destino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies coincidenze","gloss":"fate"},{"surface":"mancanze","lemma":"mancanza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"lacks"},{"surface":"umilianti","lemma":"umiliante","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies mancanze","gloss":"humiliating"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking superfluo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of superfluo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies superfluo","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"superfluo","lemma":"superfluo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mancanze","gloss":"superfluity","note":"an adjective used as a noun, \"the extra bit\"."},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of necessario","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"talvolta","lemma":"talvolta","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies necessario","gloss":"sometimes"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to necessario","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies necessario","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"necessario","lemma":"necessario","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on superfluo","gloss":"necessary"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking necessario","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"necessario","lemma":"necessario","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of necessario","gloss":"necessity"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies necessario","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"occulte","lemma":"occulto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies anemie","gloss":"hidden"},{"surface":"anemie","lemma":"anemia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"anemias"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies anemie","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tristi","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"tristi","lemma":"triste","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies anemie","gloss":"sad"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies desolanti","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"desolanti","lemma":"desolante","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"coordinated with tristi","gloss":"desolate"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking miseria","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"aperta","lemma":"aperto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies miseria","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"miseria","lemma":"miseria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of desolanti","gloss":"poverty"},{"surface":"esposta","lemma":"esporre","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying miseria","gloss":"exposed"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luce","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of esposta","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"spesso","lemma":"spesso","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sfruttata","gloss":"often"},{"surface":"utilmente","lemma":"utilmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sfruttata","gloss":"usefully"},{"surface":"sfruttata","lemma":"sfruttato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with esposta","gloss":"exploited"}]},{"number":657,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p310-s2","source":"— così pensavano i Goulliau, che invano ora si astenevano persino di entrare al bar, invano percorrevano enormi distanze a piedi per non pagare due soldi di tram.","translation":"— so thought the Goulliaus, who now in vain abstained even from going into the bar, in vain covered enormous distances on foot to avoid paying two soldi for the tram.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pensavano","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"pensavano","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of pensavano","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of astenevano","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"invano","lemma":"invano","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies astenevano","gloss":"in vain"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies astenevano","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of astenevano","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"astenevano","lemma":"astenersi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on Goulliau","gloss":"abstained"},{"surface":"persino","lemma":"persino","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies astenevano","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of entrare","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"entrare","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of astenevano","gloss":"entering"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bar","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"bar","lemma":"bar","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of entrare","gloss":"bar"},{"surface":"invano","lemma":"invano","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies percorrevano","gloss":"in vain"},{"surface":"percorrevano","lemma":"percorrere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with astenevano","gloss":"covered"},{"surface":"enormi","lemma":"enorme","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies distanze","gloss":"enormous"},{"surface":"distanze","lemma":"distanza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of percorrevano","gloss":"distances"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piedi","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"piedi","lemma":"piede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies percorrevano","gloss":"foot"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of pagare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pagare","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"pagare","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on percorrevano","gloss":"pay"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies soldi","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"soldi","lemma":"soldo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of pagare","gloss":"soldi"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tram","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"tram","lemma":"tram","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"modifies soldi","gloss":"tram"}]},{"number":658,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p310-s3","source":"Invano Carina aveva rinunziato alla serva, al sapone un po’ fino, ai guanti di pelle; invano aveva buttato via dalla finestra, come una carta inutile, il grazioso cagnolino; erano piccole cose il cui sacrifizio dava rancore, ma non rimediava niente.","translation":"In vain had Carina given up the maid, the somewhat fine soap, the leather gloves; in vain had she thrown out the window, like a useless scrap of paper, the pretty little dog; they were small things whose sacrifice brought only rancor, and remedied nothing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Invano","lemma":"invano","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rinunziato","gloss":"in vain"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rinunziato","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of rinunziato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"rinunziato","lemma":"rinunziare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"given up"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking serva","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"serva","lemma":"serva","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rinunziato","gloss":"maid"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sapone","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sapone","lemma":"sapone","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rinunziato","gloss":"soap"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fino","gloss":"a bit"},{"surface":"fino","lemma":"fino","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sapone","gloss":"fine"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking guanti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"guanti","lemma":"guanto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of rinunziato","gloss":"gloves"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pelle","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"pelle","lemma":"pelle","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies guanti","gloss":"leather"},{"surface":"invano","lemma":"invano","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies buttato","gloss":"in vain"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of buttato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"buttato","lemma":"buttare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thrown"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies buttato","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking finestra","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of buttato","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carta","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of carta","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"carta","lemma":"carta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of buttato","gloss":"scrap of paper"},{"surface":"inutile","lemma":"inutile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies carta","gloss":"useless"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cagnolino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"grazioso","lemma":"grazioso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cagnolino","gloss":"pretty"},{"surface":"cagnolino","lemma":"cagnolino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of buttato","gloss":"little dog","note":"the true object thrown away; \"come una carta inutile\" is an inserted simile."},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to cose","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"piccole","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies cose","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"cose","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sacrifizio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on sacrifizio","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"sacrifizio","lemma":"sacrifizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of dava","gloss":"sacrifice"},{"surface":"dava","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on cose","gloss":"brought"},{"surface":"rancore","lemma":"rancore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dava","gloss":"rancor"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rimediava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"rimediava","lemma":"rimediare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with dava","gloss":"remedied"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rimediava","gloss":"nothing"}]},{"number":659,"label":"311","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p311-s1","source":"Anche Goulliau faceva molti piccoli sacrifizii e soffriva e si umiliava più di sua moglie, perchè lavorava e sentiva la vita più di lei.","translation":"Goulliau too made many small sacrifices and suffered and humbled himself more than his wife, because he worked and felt life more keenly than she did.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Goulliau","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of faceva","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"faceva","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"molti","lemma":"molto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of sacrifizii","gloss":"many"},{"surface":"piccoli","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies sacrifizii","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"sacrifizii","lemma":"sacrifizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of faceva","gloss":"sacrifices"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"soffriva","lemma":"soffrire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with faceva","gloss":"suffered"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of umiliava","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"umiliava","lemma":"umiliare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with faceva","gloss":"humbled"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies umiliava","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking moglie","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of umiliava","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of lavorava","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"lavorava","lemma":"lavorare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on umiliava","gloss":"worked"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sentiva","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lavorava","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vita","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sentiva","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sentiva","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of sentiva","gloss":"she"}]},{"number":660,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p311-s2","source":"Raramente andava al Costanzi, in loggione od in piedi, e provava una vertigine di ribellione e d’angoscia vedendo nei palchi le dame che non badavano allo spettacolo, mentre la sua Carina intelligente, che amava la musica, non poteva penetrare nel tempio dell’arte consolatrice.","translation":"Rarely did he go to the Costanzi, in the gallery or standing, and he felt a vertigo of rebellion and anguish at seeing, in the boxes, the ladies who paid no attention to the show, while his intelligent Carina, who loved music, could not enter the temple of that consoling art.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Raramente","lemma":"raramente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andava","gloss":"rarely"},{"surface":"andava","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Costanzi","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"Costanzi","lemma":"Costanzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of andava","gloss":"Costanzi"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking loggione","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"loggione","lemma":"loggione","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of andava","gloss":"gallery"},{"surface":"od","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piedi","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"piedi","lemma":"piede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with loggione","gloss":"feet","note":"\"in piedi\" idiomatically means \"standing.\""},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"provava","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with andava","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vertigine","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vertigine","lemma":"vertigine","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of provava","gloss":"vertigo"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ribellione","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ribellione","lemma":"ribellione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vertigine","gloss":"rebellion"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking angoscia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"angoscia","lemma":"angoscia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with ribellione","gloss":"anguish"},{"surface":"vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on provava","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking palchi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"palchi","lemma":"palco","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of vedendo","gloss":"boxes"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of dame","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"dame","lemma":"dama","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of vedendo","gloss":"ladies"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of badavano","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies badavano","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"badavano","lemma":"badare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on dame","gloss":"paid attention"},{"surface":"allo","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking spettacolo","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"spettacolo","lemma":"spettacolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of badavano","gloss":"show"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of penetrare","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of Carina","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on Carina","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of penetrare","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"intelligente","lemma":"intelligente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies Carina","gloss":"intelligent"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of amava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"amava","lemma":"amare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Carina","gloss":"loved"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of musica","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"musica","lemma":"musica","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of amava","gloss":"music"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies penetrare","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"poteva","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of penetrare","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"penetrare","lemma":"penetrare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the mentre clause","gloss":"enter"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempio","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"tempio","lemma":"tempio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of penetrare","gloss":"temple"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking arte","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"arte","lemma":"arte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tempio","gloss":"art"},{"surface":"consolatrice","lemma":"consolatrice","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies arte","gloss":"consoling"}]},{"number":661,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p311-s3","source":"Poi anch’egli dovette rinunziare al teatro; ma spesso assisteva con amaro piacere all’arrivo degli spettatori, guardando con rancore i grandi annunzî dell’atrio.","translation":"Then he too had to give up the theater; but he often watched, with bitter pleasure, the spectators' arrival, looking with rancor at the great notices in the lobby.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dovette","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies egli","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of dovette","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"dovette","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of rinunziare","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"rinunziare","lemma":"rinunziare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"give up"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking teatro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"teatro","lemma":"teatro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rinunziare","gloss":"theater"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"spesso","lemma":"spesso","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies assisteva","gloss":"often"},{"surface":"assisteva","lemma":"assistere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"watched"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piacere","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"amaro","lemma":"amaro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies piacere","gloss":"bitter"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of assisteva","gloss":"pleasure"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking arrivo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"arrivo","lemma":"arrivo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of assisteva","gloss":"arrival"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking spettatori","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"spettatori","lemma":"spettatore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies arrivo","gloss":"spectators"},{"surface":"guardando","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on assisteva","gloss":"looking"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rancore","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"rancore","lemma":"rancore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardando","gloss":"rancor"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of grandi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies annunzî","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"annunzî","lemma":"annuncio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of guardando","gloss":"notices"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking atrio","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"atrio","lemma":"atrio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies annunzî","gloss":"lobby"}]},{"number":662,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p311-s4","source":"Un palco, per una notte, ottanta lire!","translation":"A box, for one night, eighty lire!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of palco","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"palco","lemma":"palco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"box"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notte","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of notte","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies palco","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"ottanta","lemma":"ottanta","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies lire","gloss":"eighty"},{"surface":"lire","lemma":"lira","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"in apposition to palco","gloss":"lire"}]},{"number":663,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p311-s5","source":"Ciò che egli guadagnava in quindici giorni di lavoro!","translation":"What he earned in fifteen days of work!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of guadagnava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of guadagnava","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"guadagnava","lemma":"guadagnare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Ciò","gloss":"earned"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorni","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"quindici","lemma":"quindici","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies giorni","gloss":"fifteen"},{"surface":"giorni","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of guadagnava","gloss":"days"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lavoro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"lavoro","lemma":"lavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giorni","gloss":"work"}]},{"number":664,"label":"312","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p312-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":665,"label":"313","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p313-s1","source":"Verso la metà di dicembre Carina andò ancora nella redazione del giornale, ma le dissero che il direttore era assente da Roma.","translation":"Toward the middle of December Carina again went to the newspaper's offices, but she was told the director was away from Rome.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking metà","gloss":"Toward"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of metà","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"metà","lemma":"metà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of andò","gloss":"middle"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dicembre","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"dicembre","lemma":"dicembre","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies metà","gloss":"December"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of andò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andò","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking redazione","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"redazione","lemma":"redazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of andò","gloss":"offices"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornale","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies redazione","gloss":"newspaper"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of dissero","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"dissero","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with andò","gloss":"they told"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of assente","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of direttore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of assente","gloss":"director"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to assente","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"assente","lemma":"assente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"clausal complement of dissero","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Roma","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"Roma","lemma":"Roma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of assente","gloss":"Rome"}]},{"number":666,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p313-s2","source":"Tornò agli ultimi dell’anno, ma per tre volte la respinsero, dicendole che il direttore era troppo occupato: scrisse e non ricevette risposta.","translation":"She came back at the end of the year, but three times they turned her away, telling her the director was too busy: she wrote and received no answer.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tornò","lemma":"tornare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"She came back"},{"surface":"agli","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ultimi","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"ultimi","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of Tornò","gloss":"last days"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking anno","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"anno","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ultimi","gloss":"year"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking volte","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"tre","lemma":"tre","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies volte","gloss":"three"},{"surface":"volte","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of respinsero","gloss":"times"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of respinsero","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"respinsero","lemma":"respingere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with Tornò","gloss":"they turned away"},{"surface":"dicendole","lemma":"dire le","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on Tornò","gloss":"telling her"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of occupato","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of direttore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of occupato","gloss":"director"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to occupato","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"troppo","lemma":"troppo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies occupato","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"occupato","lemma":"occupato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of dicendole","gloss":"busy"},{"surface":"scrisse","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"she wrote"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ricevette","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ricevette","lemma":"ricevere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with scrisse","gloss":"she received"},{"surface":"risposta","lemma":"risposta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of ricevette","gloss":"answer"}]},{"number":667,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p313-s3","source":"Ogni volta che saliva quella scala semibuia e calda provava un impeto di umiliazione: le pareva di andar a chieder l’elemosina, ma fra sè diceva, rivolgendosi all’essere ignoto che viveva in lei:","translation":"Every time she climbed that half-dark, warm stairway she felt a surge of humiliation: it seemed to her she was going to beg for alms, but within herself she said, addressing the unknown being that lived inside her:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"Every"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of provava","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of saliva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"saliva","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying volta","gloss":"she climbed"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of scala","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"scala","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of saliva","gloss":"stairway"},{"surface":"semibuia","lemma":"semibuio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scala","gloss":"half-dark"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"calda","lemma":"caldo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with semibuia","gloss":"warm"},{"surface":"provava","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"she felt"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of impeto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"impeto","lemma":"impeto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of provava","gloss":"surge"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking umiliazione","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"umiliazione","lemma":"umiliazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies impeto","gloss":"humiliation"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of pareva","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"it seemed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of andar","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"andar","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of pareva","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of chieder","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"chieder","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andar","gloss":"beg","note":"Apocopated literary form of chiedere."},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of elemosina","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"elemosina","lemma":"elemosina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of chieder","gloss":"alms"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sè","gloss":"within"},{"surface":"sè","lemma":"sè","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of diceva","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with pareva","gloss":"she said"},{"surface":"rivolgendosi","lemma":"rivolgere si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on diceva","gloss":"addressing herself"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking essere","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolgendosi","gloss":"being","note":"Here essere is the noun \"being,\" not the verb \"to be.\""},{"surface":"ignoto","lemma":"ignoto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies essere","gloss":"unknown"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of viveva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"viveva","lemma":"vivere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on essere","gloss":"lived"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"inside"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of viveva","gloss":"her"}]},{"number":668,"label":"314","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p314-s1","source":"— Per te, per te!","translation":"— For you, for you!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking te","gloss":"For"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking te","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":669,"label":"315","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p315-s1","source":"Oramai non si trattava più d’arte, ma di vita: e Carina chiedeva al suo lavoro intellettuale non un vano giorno di fama, ma il corredino del nascituro, il compenso per la levatrice, tutte le cose volgari ma fatalmente necessarie all’avvenimento che doveva compiersi.","translation":"By now it was no longer a matter of art, but of life: and Carina asked of her intellectual work not some vain day of fame, but the newborn's layette, the midwife's fee, all the vulgar things that were nonetheless fatally necessary for the event that had to come to pass.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Oramai","lemma":"oramai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trattava","gloss":"By now"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trattava","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with trattava","gloss":"it","note":"Impersonal si trattava di = \"it was a matter of.\""},{"surface":"trattava","lemma":"trattare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies trattava","gloss":"longer"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking arte","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"arte","lemma":"arte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of trattava","gloss":"art"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with arte","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiedeva","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"chiedeva","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lavoro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on lavoro","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"lavoro","lemma":"lavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of chiedeva","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"intellettuale","lemma":"intellettuale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies lavoro","gloss":"intellectual"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giorno","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giorno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vano","lemma":"vano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giorno","gloss":"vain"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of chiedeva","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fama","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"fama","lemma":"fama","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies giorno","gloss":"fame"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of corredino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"corredino","lemma":"corredino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with giorno","gloss":"layette"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nascituro","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"nascituro","lemma":"nascituro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies corredino","gloss":"newborn"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of compenso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"compenso","lemma":"compenso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of chiedeva","gloss":"fee"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking levatrice","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of levatrice","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"levatrice","lemma":"levatrice","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies compenso","gloss":"midwife"},{"surface":"tutte","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on cose","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of cose","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cose","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of chiedeva","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"volgari","lemma":"volgare","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies cose","gloss":"vulgar"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"fatalmente","lemma":"fatalmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies necessarie","gloss":"fatally"},{"surface":"necessarie","lemma":"necessario","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with volgari","gloss":"necessary"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avvenimento","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"avvenimento","lemma":"avvenimento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of necessarie","gloss":"event"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of compiersi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of compiersi","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"compiersi","lemma":"compiere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"relative clause on avvenimento","gloss":"come to pass"}]},{"number":670,"label":"316","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p316-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":671,"label":"317","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p317-s1","source":"L’ultimo giorno dell’anno i Goulliau incontrarono Calzi al Pincio.","translation":"On the last day of the year the Goulliaus met Calzi at the Pincio.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of giorno","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"ultimo","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giorno","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of incontrarono","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking anno","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"anno","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giorno","gloss":"year"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of incontrarono","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"incontrarono","lemma":"incontrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"met"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of incontrarono","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Pincio","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"Pincio","lemma":"Pincio","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of incontrarono","gloss":"Pincio"}]},{"number":672,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p317-s2","source":"La giornata era splendida ed una folla enorme pigiavasi intorno al palco della banda; le vetture non circolavano più, ferme una dietro l’altra, coi cristalli ed i fanaletti splendenti al riflesso del magnifico tramonto.","translation":"The day was splendid, and an enormous crowd pressed around the bandstand; the carriages no longer moved, stopped one behind the other, their windows and little lamps gleaming in the reflection of the magnificent sunset.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of giornata","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"giornata","lemma":"giornata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of splendida","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to splendida","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"splendida","lemma":"splendido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"splendid"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of folla","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of pigiavasi","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"enorme","lemma":"enorme","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies folla","gloss":"enormous"},{"surface":"pigiavasi","lemma":"pigiare si","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pressed","note":"Older Italian style placing the reflexive si after the verb: si pigiava."},{"surface":"intorno","lemma":"intorno","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking palco","gloss":"around"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking palco","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"palco","lemma":"palco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pigiavasi","gloss":"bandstand"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking banda","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"banda","lemma":"banda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies palco","gloss":"band"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of vetture","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vetture","lemma":"vettura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of circolavano","gloss":"carriages"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies circolavano","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"circolavano","lemma":"circolare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"moved"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies circolavano","gloss":"longer"},{"surface":"ferme","lemma":"fermo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies vetture","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"apposition to vetture","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altra","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of altra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies una","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"coi","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cristalli","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"cristalli","lemma":"cristallo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of ferme","gloss":"windows"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of fanaletti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fanaletti","lemma":"fanaletto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with cristalli","gloss":"little lamps"},{"surface":"splendenti","lemma":"splendente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies fanaletti","gloss":"gleaming"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking riflesso","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"riflesso","lemma":"riflesso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of splendenti","gloss":"reflection"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tramonto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"magnifico","lemma":"magnifico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tramonto","gloss":"magnificent"},{"surface":"tramonto","lemma":"tramonto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies riflesso","gloss":"sunset"}]},{"number":673,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p317-s3","source":"Nei viali s’aggirava un numero straordinario di signorine eleganti, più o meno belle, quasi tutte con gli occhi vaganti dietro sogni e ricerche amorose.","translation":"An extraordinary number of elegant young ladies, more or less pretty, wandered the avenues, nearly all with their eyes roving after dreams and amorous quests.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viali","gloss":"In the"},{"surface":"viali","lemma":"viale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of aggirava","gloss":"avenues"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with aggirava","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"aggirava","lemma":"aggirare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wandered"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of numero","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"numero","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of aggirava","gloss":"number"},{"surface":"straordinario","lemma":"straordinario","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies numero","gloss":"extraordinary"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signorine","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"signorine","lemma":"signorina","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies numero","gloss":"young ladies"},{"surface":"eleganti","lemma":"elegante","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies signorine","gloss":"elegant"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies belle","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with più","gloss":"less"},{"surface":"belle","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies signorine","gloss":"pretty"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tutte","gloss":"nearly"},{"surface":"tutte","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, plural","role":"in apposition to signorine","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhi","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"their"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of tutte","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"vaganti","lemma":"vagante","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"roving"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sogni","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"sogni","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of vaganti","gloss":"dreams"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ricerche","lemma":"ricerca","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with sogni","gloss":"quests"},{"surface":"amorose","lemma":"amoroso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies ricerche","gloss":"amorous"}]},{"number":674,"label":"318","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p318-s1","source":"I Goulliau e Calzi trovarono posto in una panchina vicina alla terrazza, e Teodoro cominciò a fare delle considerazioni filosofiche sulla folla che passava:","translation":"The Goulliaus and Calzi found room on a bench near the terrace, and Teodoro began making philosophical observations on the crowd going by:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"I","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of trovarono","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"coordinated with Goulliau","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"trovarono","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"found"},{"surface":"posto","lemma":"posto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of trovarono","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking panchina","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of panchina","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"panchina","lemma":"panchina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of trovarono","gloss":"bench"},{"surface":"vicina","lemma":"vicino","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies panchina","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking terrazza","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"terrazza","lemma":"terrazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vicina","gloss":"terrace"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of cominciò","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with trovarono","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of fare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciò","gloss":"making"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking considerazioni","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"considerazioni","lemma":"considerazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of fare","gloss":"observations"},{"surface":"filosofiche","lemma":"filosofico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies considerazioni","gloss":"philosophical"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of considerazioni","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of passava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"passava","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on folla","gloss":"was going by"}]},{"number":675,"label":"319","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p319-s1","source":"— Quanti odii e quanti amori, quanti vestiti e cappelli nuovi, quanta apparenza, quante perfidie e quanti sacrifizi, quante donne e quanti uomini, quante invidie e quante cambiali!","translation":"— So much hatred and so much love, so many new clothes and hats, so much appearance, so much treachery and so many sacrifices, so many women and so many men, so much envy and so many promissory notes!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quanti","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of odii","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"odii","lemma":"odio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"hatred"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"quanti","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of amori","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"amori","lemma":"amore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with odii","gloss":"love"},{"surface":"quanti","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of vestiti","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"vestiti","lemma":"vestito","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with odii","gloss":"clothes"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cappelli","lemma":"cappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with odii","gloss":"hats"},{"surface":"nuovi","lemma":"nuovo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies cappelli","gloss":"new"},{"surface":"quanta","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of apparenza","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"apparenza","lemma":"apparenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with odii","gloss":"appearance"},{"surface":"quante","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of perfidie","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"perfidie","lemma":"perfidia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with odii","gloss":"treachery"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"quanti","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of sacrifizi","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"sacrifizi","lemma":"sacrifizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with perfidie","gloss":"sacrifices"},{"surface":"quante","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of donne","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with odii","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"quanti","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uomini","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"uomini","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with donne","gloss":"men"},{"surface":"quante","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of invidie","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"invidie","lemma":"invidia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with odii","gloss":"envy"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"quante","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of cambiali","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"cambiali","lemma":"cambiale","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with invidie","gloss":"promissory notes"}]},{"number":676,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p319-s2","source":"E quanta canaglia!","translation":"And so much rabble!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"quanta","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of canaglia","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"canaglia","lemma":"canaglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"rabble"}]},{"number":677,"label":"320","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p320-s1","source":"— E noi siamo nel numero!","translation":"— And we're among their number!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of siamo","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"siamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"copula linking to numero","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking numero","gloss":"among the"},{"surface":"numero","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"number"}]},{"number":678,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p320-s2","source":"— osservò Goulliau, tirandosi i pantaloni sui ginocchi.","translation":"— Goulliau observed, tugging his trousers over his knees.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"osservò","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"observed"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of osservò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"tirandosi","lemma":"tirarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on osservò","gloss":"tugging"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of pantaloni","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"pantaloni","lemma":"pantalone","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of tirandosi","gloss":"trousers"},{"surface":"sui","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ginocchi","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"ginocchi","lemma":"ginocchio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of tirandosi","gloss":"knees"}]},{"number":679,"label":"321","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p321-s1","source":"— E va benissimo.","translation":"— And that's just fine.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is going","note":"idiom \"va bene\" = \"is going well/is fine\"."},{"surface":"benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb, superlative","role":"modifies va","gloss":"very well"}]},{"number":680,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p321-s2","source":"Siamo nel numero.","translation":"We're among their number.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Siamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking numero","gloss":"among the"},{"surface":"numero","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Siamo","gloss":"number"}]},{"number":681,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p321-s3","source":"Sai cosa ho fatto oggi?","translation":"Do you know what I did today?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sai","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do you know"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of fatto","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fatto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"fatto","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of Sai","gloss":"done"},{"surface":"oggi","lemma":"oggi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fatto","gloss":"today"}]},{"number":682,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p321-s4","source":"Ho rifiutato.","translation":"I refused an offer.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of rifiutato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"rifiutato","lemma":"rifiutare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"refused"}]},{"number":683,"label":"322","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p322-s1","source":"— Un matrimonio?","translation":"— A marriage?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of matrimonio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"matrimonio","lemma":"matrimonio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"marriage"}]},{"number":684,"label":"323","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p323-s1","source":"— Senti, senti, accidenti come indovini!","translation":"— Listen, listen, confound it, how did you guess!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Senti","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"accidenti","lemma":"accidente","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"interjection, discourse marker","gloss":"confound it"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies indovini","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"indovini","lemma":"indovinare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the exclamation","gloss":"did you guess"}]},{"number":685,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p323-s2","source":"Sì, un matrimonio: trentasei anni, bellissima; pagamento immediato dei miei debiti, e trentamila in contanti.","translation":"Yes, a marriage: thirty-six years old, quite beautiful; immediate payment of my debts, and thirty thousand in cash.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"yes"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of matrimonio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"matrimonio","lemma":"matrimonio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"marriage"},{"surface":"trentasei","lemma":"trentasei","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies anni","gloss":"thirty-six"},{"surface":"anni","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"bellissima","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular, absolute superlative","role":"describes the bride (implied)","gloss":"very beautiful"},{"surface":"pagamento","lemma":"pagamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"payment"},{"surface":"immediato","lemma":"immediato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pagamento","gloss":"immediate"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking debiti","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"miei","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on debiti","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"debiti","lemma":"debito","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies pagamento","gloss":"debts"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"trentamila","lemma":"trentamila","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies contanti","gloss":"thirty thousand"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking contanti","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"contanti","lemma":"contante","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"governed by in","gloss":"cash"}]},{"number":686,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p323-s3","source":"Inoltre, cugina d’un pizzicagnolo mantovano quasi milionario, e sua presunta erede.","translation":"What's more, cousin of an almost-millionaire delicatessen owner from Mantua, and his presumed heir.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Inoltre","lemma":"inoltre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cugina","gloss":"what's more"},{"surface":"cugina","lemma":"cugino","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"cousin"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pizzicagnolo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pizzicagnolo","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"pizzicagnolo","lemma":"pizzicagnolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cugina","gloss":"delicatessen owner"},{"surface":"mantovano","lemma":"mantovano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pizzicagnolo","gloss":"from Mantua"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies milionario","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"milionario","lemma":"milionario","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with mantovano","gloss":"millionaire"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on erede","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"presunta","lemma":"presunto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies erede","gloss":"presumed"},{"surface":"erede","lemma":"erede","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"coordinated with cugina","gloss":"heir"}]},{"number":687,"label":"324","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p324-s1","source":"— E tu te la lasci scappare?","translation":"— And you let her slip away?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of lasci","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive, singular","role":"reflexive object of lasci","gloss":"yourself","note":"reflexive \"lasciarsi\": you let (her) slip away from yourself."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of lasci","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"lasci","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let"},{"surface":"scappare","lemma":"scappare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lasci","gloss":"slip away"}]},{"number":688,"label":"325","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p325-s1","source":"— Mi dispiace per il pizzicagnolo, che poteva servirmi.","translation":"— I'm sorry about the delicatessen owner, who could have been useful to me.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of dispiace","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"dispiace","lemma":"dispiacere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is displeasing","note":"idiom \"mi dispiace\" = \"I'm sorry\"."},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pizzicagnolo","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pizzicagnolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pizzicagnolo","lemma":"pizzicagnolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dispiace","gloss":"delicatessen owner"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of servirmi","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"poteva","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of servirmi","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"servirmi","lemma":"servire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"relative clause on pizzicagnolo","gloss":"be useful to me"}]},{"number":689,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p325-s2","source":"Ma ci son delle pecche, capisci?","translation":"But there are flaws, you understand?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with son","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"son","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of pecche","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"pecche","lemma":"pecca","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of son","gloss":"flaws"},{"surface":"capisci","lemma":"capire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"parenthetical tag question","gloss":"you understand"}]},{"number":690,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p325-s3","source":"molte pecche nel passato.","translation":"many flaws in her past.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"molte","lemma":"molto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of pecche","gloss":"many"},{"surface":"pecche","lemma":"pecca","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"flaws"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking passato","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"passato","lemma":"passato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pecche","gloss":"past"}]},{"number":691,"label":"326","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p326-s1","source":"— E la sua morale, signor Teodoro?","translation":"— And what about your own morals, Signor Teodoro?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of morale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of morale","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"morale","lemma":"morale","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"morals"},{"surface":"signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signor","gloss":"Teodoro"}]},{"number":692,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p326-s2","source":"— chiese Carina.","translation":"— Carina asked.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":693,"label":"327","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p327-s1","source":"Egli parve solo allora accorgersi di lei.","translation":"He seemed only then to notice her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of parve","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"parve","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies allora","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accorgersi","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"accorgersi","lemma":"accorgersi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of parve","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of accorgersi","gloss":"her"}]},{"number":694,"label":"328","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p328-s1","source":"— Oh, come va l’umore oggi, signora Caterina?","translation":"— Oh, how's your mood today, Signora Caterina?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Oh","lemma":"oh","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"oh"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies va","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of umore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"umore","lemma":"umore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of va","gloss":"mood"},{"surface":"oggi","lemma":"oggi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies va","gloss":"today"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Signora"},{"surface":"Caterina","lemma":"Caterina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"Caterina"}]},{"number":695,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p328-s2","source":"Perchè guarda quel tiro a due con tanta melanconia?","translation":"Why do you look at that pair-in-hand with such melancholy?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guarda","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"guarda","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do you look","note":"formal Lei address takes the third-person verb form."},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tiro","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"tiro","lemma":"tiro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guarda","gloss":"team"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking due","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies tiro","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking melanconia","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"tanta","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of melanconia","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"melanconia","lemma":"melanconia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guarda","gloss":"melancholy"}]},{"number":696,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p328-s3","source":"Lei s’inganna se crede che quelle scimmie sedute sui morbidi cuscini di quella carrozza sieno felici.","translation":"You're wrong if you think those monkeys sitting on that carriage's soft cushions are happy.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of inganna","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"expletive with inganna","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"inganna","lemma":"ingannare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are mistaken","note":"reflexive \"s'inganna\" = \"deceives yourself/is wrong\"."},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of crede","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"crede","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"conditional clause on inganna","gloss":"think"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sedute","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"quelle","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scimmie","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"scimmie","lemma":"scimmia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of sieno","gloss":"monkeys"},{"surface":"sedute","lemma":"seduto","morphology":"past participle, feminine, plural","role":"modifies scimmie","gloss":"sitting"},{"surface":"sui","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cuscini","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"morbidi","lemma":"morbido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies cuscini","gloss":"soft"},{"surface":"cuscini","lemma":"cuscino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of sedute","gloss":"cushions"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carrozza","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of carrozza","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"carrozza","lemma":"carrozza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cuscini","gloss":"carriage"},{"surface":"sieno","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to felici","gloss":"are","note":"archaic spelling of \"siano\"."},{"surface":"felici","lemma":"felice","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies sieno","gloss":"happy"}]},{"number":697,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p328-s4","source":"Creda pure, sono più infelici di noi miseri pedoni.","translation":"Believe me, they're unhappier than we poor pedestrians.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Creda","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the imperative clause","gloss":"believe"},{"surface":"pure","lemma":"pure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Creda","gloss":"please"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to infelici","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies infelici","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"infelici","lemma":"infelice","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"unhappy"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking noi","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of infelici","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"miseri","lemma":"misero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies pedoni","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"pedoni","lemma":"pedone","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with noi","gloss":"pedestrians"}]},{"number":698,"label":"329","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p329-s1","source":"— Vecchia storia, signor Teodoro!","translation":"— An old story, Signor Teodoro!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies storia","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"storia","lemma":"storia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"story"},{"surface":"signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signor","gloss":"Teodoro"}]},{"number":699,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p329-s2","source":"Noi pensiamo che i ricchi siano infelici per confortarci nella nostra miseria.","translation":"We think the rich are unhappy to console ourselves in our own misery.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of pensiamo","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"pensiamo","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"think"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of infelici","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of ricchi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ricchi","lemma":"ricco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"subject of siano","gloss":"rich"},{"surface":"siano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to infelici","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"infelici","lemma":"infelice","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"clausal complement of pensiamo","gloss":"unhappy"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of confortarci","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"confortarci","lemma":"confortarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on infelici","gloss":"console ourselves"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking miseria","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"nostra","lemma":"nostro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on miseria","gloss":"our"},{"surface":"miseria","lemma":"miseria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of confortarci","gloss":"misery"}]},{"number":700,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p329-s3","source":"Se non altro essi non sanno cosa sia il vile dolore del freddo.","translation":"If nothing else, they don't know what the vile pain of cold is.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sanno","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"forms the idiom se non altro","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"forms the idiom se non altro","gloss":"else"},{"surface":"essi","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of sanno","gloss":"they"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sanno","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"sanno","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"know"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"predicate nominative of sia, introduces the clause of sanno","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking dolore to cosa","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dolore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vile","lemma":"vile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies dolore","gloss":"vile"},{"surface":"dolore","lemma":"dolore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of sia","gloss":"pain"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking freddo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies dolore","gloss":"cold"}]},{"number":701,"label":"330","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p330-s1","source":"— Oh, a proposito, cosa si fa domani?","translation":"— Oh, by the way, what shall we do tomorrow?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Oh","lemma":"oh","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"oh"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking proposito, idiom a proposito","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"proposito","lemma":"proposito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of the idiom a proposito","gloss":"the way"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of fa","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"impersonal subject marker of fa","gloss":"one","note":"Impersonal si ('one does'), naturally rendered as 'we' in the translation."},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"shall do"},{"surface":"domani","lemma":"domani","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fa","gloss":"tomorrow"}]},{"number":702,"label":"331","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p331-s1","source":"— Mi pare che non sia niente a proposito, — disse Goulliau.","translation":"— It seems to me that's not at all by the way, — said Goulliau.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of pare","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seems"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sia","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to niente","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of sia","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking proposito","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"proposito","lemma":"proposito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of sia","gloss":"the way"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reporting clause","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":703,"label":"332","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p332-s1","source":"— Senti, senti!","translation":"— Listen, listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Senti","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":704,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p332-s2","source":"È a proposito perchè oggi non fa affatto freddo, e neppure domani ne farà: per conseguenza, se volete venire domani andiamo a Ponte Nomentano a far colazione sull’erba.","translation":"It is by the way, because today it isn't cold at all, and tomorrow it won't be either: so, if you'd like to come, tomorrow let's go to Ponte Nomentano for a picnic on the grass.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to proposito","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking proposito","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"proposito","lemma":"proposito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of È","gloss":"the way"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fa","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"oggi","lemma":"oggi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fa","gloss":"today"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fa","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the perché clause, weather idiom fa freddo","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"affatto","lemma":"affatto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies freddo","gloss":"at all"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of fa","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies farà","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"domani","lemma":"domani","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies farà","gloss":"tomorrow"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"anaphoric object of farà, referring to freddo","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"farà","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with fa","gloss":"will be"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking conseguenza","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"conseguenza","lemma":"conseguenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"forms the idiom per conseguenza","gloss":"a result"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of volete","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"volete","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of venire","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"venire","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volete","gloss":"to come"},{"surface":"domani","lemma":"domani","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andiamo","gloss":"tomorrow"},{"surface":"andiamo","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let's go"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Ponte","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Ponte","lemma":"Ponte","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of andiamo","gloss":"Ponte"},{"surface":"Nomentano","lemma":"Nomentano","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Ponte","gloss":"Nomentano"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the purpose clause of far","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andiamo","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"colazione","lemma":"colazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of far","gloss":"a picnic"},{"surface":"sull’","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking erba","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"erba","lemma":"erba","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of far","gloss":"grass"}]},{"number":705,"label":"333","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p333-s1","source":"— No, — disse subito Carina, spaventandosi all’idea di dover spendere più dell’ordinario.","translation":"— No, — Carina said at once, frightened by the idea of having to spend more than usual.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"spaventandosi","lemma":"spaventarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"growing frightened"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking idea","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"idea","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of spaventandosi","gloss":"idea"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of spendere","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"dover","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of spendere","gloss":"having to"},{"surface":"spendere","lemma":"spendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying idea","gloss":"spend"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies spendere, comparative with dell’ordinario","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ordinario","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"ordinario","lemma":"ordinario","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of spendere","gloss":"usual"}]},{"number":706,"label":"334","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p334-s1","source":"— Perchè no?","translation":"— Why not?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies no","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"no","lemma":"no","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"not"}]},{"number":707,"label":"335","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p335-s1","source":"— Perchè io non mi sento molto bene!","translation":"— Because I'm not feeling very well!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sento","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of sento","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sento","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"reflexive pronoun of sento","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"sento","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"feel"},{"surface":"molto","lemma":"molto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bene","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sento","gloss":"well"}]},{"number":708,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p335-s2","source":"— ella disse arrossendo; ma capì tosto che il Calzi aveva indovinato la ragione del rifiuto, perchè egli trasse di tasca un numero del Corriere della Sera e glielo porse, indicandole col dito un avviso.","translation":"— she said, blushing; but she realized at once that Calzi had guessed the real reason for her refusal, because he drew from his pocket a copy of the Corriere della Sera and held it out to her, pointing with his finger to a notice.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"arrossendo","lemma":"arrossire","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"complement of disse","gloss":"blushing"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"capì","lemma":"capire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"realized"},{"surface":"tosto","lemma":"tosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies capì","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of indovinato","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of indovinato","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of indovinato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"indovinato","lemma":"indovinare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of capì","gloss":"guessed"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ragione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ragione","lemma":"ragione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of indovinato","gloss":"reason"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rifiuto","gloss":"for the"},{"surface":"rifiuto","lemma":"rifiuto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ragione","gloss":"refusal"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of trasse","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of trasse","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"trasse","lemma":"trarre","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the perché clause","gloss":"drew"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tasca","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"tasca","lemma":"tasca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of trasse","gloss":"pocket"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of numero","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"numero","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of trasse","gloss":"copy"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Corriere","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Corriere","lemma":"Corriere","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies numero","gloss":"Corriere"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Sera","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Sera","lemma":"Sera","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies Corriere","gloss":"Sera"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"glielo","lemma":"gli lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"combined indirect and direct object clitic of porse","gloss":"it to her"},{"surface":"porse","lemma":"porgere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with trasse","gloss":"held out"},{"surface":"indicandole","lemma":"indicare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on porse","gloss":"pointing to her"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dito","gloss":"with his"},{"surface":"dito","lemma":"dito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of indicandole","gloss":"finger"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of indicandole","gloss":"notice"}]},{"number":709,"label":"336","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p336-s1","source":"Goulliau si sporse in avanti per leggere l’avviso assieme a Carina.","translation":"Goulliau leaned forward to read the notice along with Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sporse","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of sporse","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"sporse","lemma":"sporgere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"leaned"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avanti","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"avanti","lemma":"avanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of sporse","gloss":"forward"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of leggere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"leggere","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on sporse","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of leggere","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"assieme","lemma":"assieme","morphology":"adverb","role":"combines with a to form assieme a (together with)","gloss":"along"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase assieme a","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"object of assieme a, modifies sporse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":710,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p336-s2","source":"La luce del tramonto arrossò il giornale spiegato: in quel momento la banda cominciava la romanza di Cavaradossi; e la folla taceva.","translation":"The light of the sunset reddened the unfolded paper: at that moment the band was beginning Cavaradossi's romance; and the crowd fell silent.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of luce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of arrossò","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tramonto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"tramonto","lemma":"tramonto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"sunset"},{"surface":"arrossò","lemma":"arrossare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"reddened"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giornale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of arrossò","gloss":"paper"},{"surface":"spiegato","lemma":"spiegato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giornale","gloss":"unfolded"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking momento","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of momento","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"momento","lemma":"momento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cominciava","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of banda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"banda","lemma":"banda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of cominciava","gloss":"band"},{"surface":"cominciava","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was beginning"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of romanza","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"romanza","lemma":"romanza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of cominciava","gloss":"romance"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Cavaradossi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Cavaradossi","lemma":"Cavaradossi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies romanza","gloss":"Cavaradossi"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of folla","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of taceva","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"taceva","lemma":"tacere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"fell silent"}]},{"number":711,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p336-s3","source":"Un brivido passava per l’aria luminosa: il sole rosso calava in un cielo violaceo solcato da striscie infocate che parevano ruscelli di sangue, e sotto i grandi alberi incendiati dal tramonto gli strumenti musicali brillavano e squillavano come trombe d’oro, spandendo un’onda di infinito dolore sulla folla frivola e incosciente.","translation":"A shiver ran through the luminous air: the red sun sank into a violet sky streaked with fiery bands that looked like streams of blood, and beneath the great trees set aflame by the sunset the instruments gleamed and rang out like golden trumpets, spreading a wave of infinite sorrow over the frivolous, unthinking crowd.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of brivido","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"brivido","lemma":"brivido","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of passava","gloss":"shiver"},{"surface":"passava","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"ran"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of passava","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"luminosa","lemma":"luminoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"luminous"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sole","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sole","lemma":"sole","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of calava","gloss":"sun"},{"surface":"rosso","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sole","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"calava","lemma":"calare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sank"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cielo","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of calava","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"violaceo","lemma":"violaceo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cielo","gloss":"violet"},{"surface":"solcato","lemma":"solcare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying cielo","gloss":"streaked"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking striscie","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"striscie","lemma":"striscia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"agent of solcato","gloss":"bands"},{"surface":"infocate","lemma":"infocato","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"modifies striscie","gloss":"fiery"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of parevano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"parevano","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on striscie","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"ruscelli","lemma":"ruscello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"predicate complement of parevano","gloss":"streams"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sangue","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sangue","lemma":"sangue","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ruscelli","gloss":"blood"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alberi","gloss":"beneath"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of alberi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of brillavano","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"incendiati","lemma":"incendiare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying alberi","gloss":"set aflame"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tramonto","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"tramonto","lemma":"tramonto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of incendiati","gloss":"sunset"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of strumenti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"strumenti","lemma":"strumento","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of brillavano","gloss":"instruments"},{"surface":"musicali","lemma":"musicale","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies strumenti","gloss":"musical"},{"surface":"brillavano","lemma":"brillare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"gleamed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"squillavano","lemma":"squillare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with brillavano","gloss":"rang out"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking trombe","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"trombe","lemma":"tromba","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of squillavano","gloss":"trumpets"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking oro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"oro","lemma":"oro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies trombe","gloss":"gold"},{"surface":"spandendo","lemma":"spandere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on brillavano","gloss":"spreading"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of onda","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"onda","lemma":"onda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of spandendo","gloss":"wave"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dolore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"infinito","lemma":"infinito","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies dolore","gloss":"infinite"},{"surface":"dolore","lemma":"dolore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies onda","gloss":"sorrow"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of spandendo","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"frivola","lemma":"frivolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies folla","gloss":"frivolous"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"incosciente","lemma":"incosciente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with frivola","gloss":"unthinking"}]},{"number":712,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p336-s4","source":"Un turbine passò nella mente di Carina.","translation":"A whirlwind passed through Carina's mind.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of turbine","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"turbine","lemma":"turbine","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of passò","gloss":"whirlwind"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mente","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"mente","lemma":"mente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of passò","gloss":"mind"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies mente","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":713,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p336-s5","source":"L’avviso diceva: “Romanziere, costrettovi da urgenti necessità, venderebbe lavoro suo interessantissimo, e mediante compenso, presterebbe opera sua per la revisione o correzione di altri lavori del genere.","translation":"The notice read: “Novelist, driven to it by urgent necessity, would sell a most interesting work of his, and, for a fee, would lend his services in revising or correcting other works of the same kind.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diceva","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"Romanziere","lemma":"romanziere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of venderebbe","gloss":"novelist"},{"surface":"costrettovi","lemma":"costringere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular + enclitic pronoun 'vi'","role":"clause modifying Romanziere","gloss":"driven to it","note":"costretto (constrained) + the enclitic vi (\"to it/thereby\", referring to the necessity)."},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking necessità","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"urgenti","lemma":"urgente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies necessità","gloss":"urgent"},{"surface":"necessità","lemma":"necessità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"agent of costrettovi","gloss":"necessity"},{"surface":"venderebbe","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would sell"},{"surface":"lavoro","lemma":"lavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of venderebbe","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on lavoro","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"interessantissimo","lemma":"interessante","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular, absolute superlative","role":"modifies lavoro","gloss":"most interesting"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mediante","lemma":"mediante","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking compenso","gloss":"by means of"},{"surface":"compenso","lemma":"compenso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of preposition mediante","gloss":"a fee"},{"surface":"presterebbe","lemma":"prestare","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with venderebbe","gloss":"would lend"},{"surface":"opera","lemma":"opera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of presterebbe","gloss":"service"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on opera","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking revisione","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of revisione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"revisione","lemma":"revisione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of preposition per","gloss":"revision"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"correzione","lemma":"correzione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with revisione","gloss":"correction"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lavori","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies lavori","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"lavori","lemma":"lavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of di, complement of revisione/correzione","gloss":"works"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking genere","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"genere","lemma":"genere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lavori","gloss":"kind"}]},{"number":714,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p336-s6","source":"Scrivere, ecc.„","translation":"Write, etc.„","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Scrivere","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"write"},{"surface":"ecc.","lemma":"eccetera","morphology":"abbreviation","role":"coordinated with Scrivere","gloss":"etc."}]},{"number":715,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p336-s7","source":"Dunque non era ella sola!","translation":"So she wasn't alone!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies era","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies era","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to sola","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"sola","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"alone"}]},{"number":716,"label":"337","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p337-s1","source":"— Questo è un uomo!","translation":"— Now that is a man!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to uomo","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of uomo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"man"}]},{"number":717,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p337-s2","source":"— disse Teodoro Calzi, levandosi il cappello.","translation":"— said Teodoro Calzi, taking off his hat.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Teodoro","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"levandosi","lemma":"levarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund, reflexive","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"taking off"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cappello","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"cappello","lemma":"cappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of levandosi","gloss":"hat"}]},{"number":718,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p337-s3","source":"— Ed io lo saluto e lo ammiro.","translation":"— And I salute him and admire him.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of saluto","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of saluto","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"saluto","lemma":"salutare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"salute","note":"the backbone mistagged this as the noun \"saluto\" (greeting); it is the verb \"I salute.\""},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ammiro","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"ammiro","lemma":"ammirare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with saluto","gloss":"admire"}]},{"number":719,"label":"338","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p338-s1","source":"Una vecchia signora vestita di chiaro, che passava pel viale, credette che Calzi guardasse lei e rispose al saluto.","translation":"An old lady dressed in light colors, passing along the avenue, thought Calzi was looking at her and returned the greeting.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of signora","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of credette","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"vestita","lemma":"vestire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying signora","gloss":"dressed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking chiaro","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"chiaro","lemma":"chiaro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vestita","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of passava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"passava","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on signora","gloss":"was passing"},{"surface":"pel","lemma":"per il","morphology":"preposition (contraction of per + il)","role":"preposition marking viale","gloss":"along the"},{"surface":"viale","lemma":"viale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of passava","gloss":"avenue"},{"surface":"credette","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of guardasse","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of guardasse","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"guardasse","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of credette","gloss":"was looking at"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardasse","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with credette","gloss":"returned"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking saluto","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"saluto","lemma":"saluto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rispose","gloss":"greeting"}]},{"number":720,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p338-s2","source":"Bastò ciò perchè Carina ridesse e riprendesse animo.","translation":"That was enough to make Carina laugh and pick up her spirits again.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Bastò","lemma":"bastare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was enough"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of Bastò","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ridesse","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of ridesse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"ridesse","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of Bastò","gloss":"laugh"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"riprendesse","lemma":"riprendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ridesse","gloss":"pick up"},{"surface":"animo","lemma":"animo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of riprendesse","gloss":"spirits"}]},{"number":721,"label":"339","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p339-s1","source":"— Se il romanzo è scritto come l’avviso, deve essere davvero interessante, — disse con ironia.","translation":"— If the novel is written like the notice, it must really be interesting, — she said, ironically.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of scritto","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of passive scritto","gloss":"novel"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of scritto","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"scritto","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"passive participle of romanzo, with è","gloss":"written"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avviso","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of come","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"deve","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of essere","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to interessante","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"davvero","lemma":"davvero","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies interessante","gloss":"really"},{"surface":"interessante","lemma":"interessante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"predicate complement of essere","gloss":"interesting"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ironia","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"ironia","lemma":"ironia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"irony"}]},{"number":722,"label":"340","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p340-s1","source":"— Io venderei le mie vesti, il mio letto, tutto, tutto, persino le scarpe, prima di fare una simile cosa, — esclamò Goulliau.","translation":"— I would sell my clothes, my bed, everything, everything, even my shoes, before doing such a thing, — Goulliau exclaimed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of venderei","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"venderei","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would sell"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of vesti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mie","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on vesti","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"vesti","lemma":"veste","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of venderei","gloss":"clothes"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of letto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on letto","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with vesti","gloss":"bed"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with vesti","gloss":"everything"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with tutto","gloss":"everything"},{"surface":"persino","lemma":"persino","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scarpe","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scarpe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scarpe","lemma":"scarpa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with tutto","gloss":"shoes"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"part of the phrase prima di, introduces the clause of fare","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase prima","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on venderei","gloss":"doing"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"simile","lemma":"simile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cosa","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of fare","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"esclamò","lemma":"esclamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to venderei","gloss":"exclaimed"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of esclamò","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":723,"label":"341","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p341-s1","source":"— Ti faccio osservare — disse Teodoro Calzi, ripiegando il giornale — che lo scrittore in questione probabilmente non ha letto e tanto meno scarpe!","translation":"— I'd point out to you — said Teodoro Calzi, folding up the paper — that the writer in question probably has neither read nor, still less, shoes!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ti","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of faccio","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"faccio","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"make"},{"surface":"osservare","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of faccio","gloss":"point out"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to faccio","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Teodoro","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"ripiegando","lemma":"ripiegare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"folding up"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giornale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ripiegando","gloss":"paper"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ha letto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scrittore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scrittore","lemma":"scrittore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of ha letto","gloss":"writer"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking questione","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"questione","lemma":"questione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scrittore","gloss":"question"},{"surface":"probabilmente","lemma":"probabilmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ha letto","gloss":"probably"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ha letto","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of letto","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the che-clause","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"nor"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies meno","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scarpe (elided ha)","gloss":"less"},{"surface":"scarpe","lemma":"scarpa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with letto","gloss":"shoes"}]},{"number":724,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p341-s2","source":"E probabilmente vende l’opera sua per comprarsene un paio.","translation":"And he probably sells his work in order to buy himself a pair.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"probabilmente","lemma":"probabilmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vende","gloss":"probably"},{"surface":"vende","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sells"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of opera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"opera","lemma":"opera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vende","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on opera","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of comprarsene","gloss":"in order to"},{"surface":"comprarsene","lemma":"comprarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive + partitive clitic 'ne'","role":"adverbial clause on vende","gloss":"buy himself","note":"comprare + si (\"for himself\") + ne (\"of them\", pointing back to the shoes)."},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of paio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"paio","lemma":"paio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of comprarsene","gloss":"pair"}]},{"number":725,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p341-s3","source":"E fa benissimo.","translation":"And he does quite right.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"does"},{"surface":"benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb, absolute superlative","role":"modifies fa","gloss":"quite right"}]},{"number":726,"label":"342","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p342-s1","source":"— E tu, allora, — scattò Goulliau — tu perchè non sposi quella là?","translation":"— And you, then, — Goulliau snapped — why don't you marry that one there?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"fronted, resumed by tu (subject of sposi)","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scattò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"scattò","lemma":"scattare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"snapped"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of scattò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of sposi","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sposi","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sposi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"sposi","lemma":"sposare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the question","gloss":"marry"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sposi","gloss":"that one"},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies quella","gloss":"there"}]},{"number":727,"label":"343","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p343-s1","source":"— Quello è un altro par di pantaloni: è prostituirsi.","translation":"— That's a different kettle of fish: that's prostituting oneself.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quello","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to par","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of par","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies par","gloss":"different"},{"surface":"par","lemma":"paio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"pair","note":"\"un altro par di pantaloni\" is an idiom, literally \"a different pair of trousers\", meaning a wholly different matter."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pantaloni","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"pantaloni","lemma":"pantalone","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies par","gloss":"trousers"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to prostituirsi","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"prostituirsi","lemma":"prostituirsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"prostituting oneself"}]},{"number":728,"label":"344","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p344-s1","source":"— E questo cosa è?","translation":"— And what's this, then?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"interrogative pronoun","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"what","note":"colloquial word order \"questo cosa è\" for standard \"cosa è questo\" (what is this)."},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"}]},{"number":729,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p344-s2","source":"— chiese il giovane, battendo un dito sul giornale.","translation":"— the young man asked, tapping a finger on the paper.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovane","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovane","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"young man"},{"surface":"battendo","lemma":"battere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on chiese","gloss":"tapping"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dito","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"dito","lemma":"dito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of battendo","gloss":"finger"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornale","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of battendo","gloss":"paper"}]},{"number":730,"label":"345","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p345-s1","source":"Il Calzi scosse la testa.","translation":"Calzi shook his head.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Calzi","gloss":"the","note":"colloquial Italian places a definite article before a surname (\"il Calzi\"); not rendered separately in English."},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of scosse","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"scosse","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"shook"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of testa","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"testa","lemma":"testa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of scosse","gloss":"head"}]},{"number":731,"label":"346","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p346-s1","source":"— No, — disse con voce dolente — voi non capite niente, ragazzi miei.","translation":"— No, — he said, in a sorrowful voice — you understand nothing at all, my dear children.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"dolente","lemma":"dolente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"sorrowful"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of capite","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies capite","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"capite","lemma":"capire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"understand"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of capite","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"ragazzi","lemma":"ragazzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"vocative, direct address","gloss":"children"},{"surface":"miei","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"modifies ragazzi","gloss":"my"}]},{"number":732,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p346-s2","source":"Voi venderete il vostro letto, le vostre vesti, le vostre scarpe, e poi sarete costretti a fare ciò che potevate far subito, senza tanti crepacuori.","translation":"You'll sell your bed, your clothes, your shoes, and then you'll be forced to do what you could have done right away, without all this heartache.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, second-person, plural","role":"subject of venderete","gloss":"You"},{"surface":"venderete","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will sell"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of letto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vostro","lemma":"vostro","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on letto","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of venderete","gloss":"bed"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of vesti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vostre","lemma":"vostro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on vesti","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"vesti","lemma":"veste","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of venderete, coordinated with letto","gloss":"clothes"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scarpe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vostre","lemma":"vostro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on scarpe","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"scarpe","lemma":"scarpa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of venderete, coordinated with letto and vesti","gloss":"shoes"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sarete costretti","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"sarete","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"passive auxiliary of costretti","gloss":"will be"},{"surface":"costretti","lemma":"costringere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"passive participle with sarete, coordinated with venderete","gloss":"forced"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of fare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of costretti","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fare","gloss":"that","note":"\"ciò che\" together means \"what\"."},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"relative pronoun","role":"direct object of far, refers back to ciò","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"potevate","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of far","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of potevate, relative clause on ciò","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies far","gloss":"right away"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking crepacuori","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"tanti","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of crepacuori","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"crepacuori","lemma":"crepacuore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of senza","gloss":"heartaches"}]},{"number":733,"label":"347","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p347-s1","source":"— Si può benissimo anche morire di fame — disse Carina.","translation":"— One can perfectly well die of hunger too — said Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, impersonal","role":"impersonal marker with può","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"può","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of morire","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies morire","gloss":"perfectly well"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies morire","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"morire","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"die"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fame","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"fame","lemma":"fame","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of morire","gloss":"hunger"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"reporting verb introducing the quotation","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":734,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p347-s2","source":"— È un modo di morire come tutti gli altri.","translation":"— It's a way of dying like any other.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to modo","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of modo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"modo","lemma":"modo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of È","gloss":"way"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of morire","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"morire","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying modo","gloss":"dying"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altri","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on altri","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of altri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"object of come","gloss":"others"}]},{"number":735,"label":"348","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p348-s1","source":"— Parole, signora Caterina, parole!","translation":"— Words, Signora Caterina, words!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Parole","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Words"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative title addressing Caterina","gloss":"Signora"},{"surface":"Caterina","lemma":"Caterina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"identifies signora","gloss":"Caterina"},{"surface":"parole","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"echoes Parole in apposition","gloss":"words"}]},{"number":736,"label":"349","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p349-s1","source":"— Ma, — osservò Goulliau — ammesso il caso che uno voglia davvero vendere il suo ingegno, come questo scrittore, c’è poi l’imbecille che compra?","translation":"— But, — Goulliau observed — granting the case that someone really wants to sell his talent, like this writer, is there then some fool who buys it?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"discourse marker linking to the prior remark","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"osservò","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"reporting verb introducing Goulliau's remark","gloss":"observed"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of osservò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"ammesso","lemma":"ammettere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"absolute construction governing caso","gloss":"granting"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of caso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"caso","lemma":"caso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of the absolute participial clause ammesso (passive sense: \"the case being granted\"); ammesso agrees masc. sing. with caso, the standard participio-assoluto pattern, not a direct object","gloss":"case"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause modifying caso","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of voglia","gloss":"someone"},{"surface":"voglia","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of vendere","gloss":"wants"},{"surface":"davvero","lemma":"davvero","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vendere","gloss":"really"},{"surface":"vendere","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of voglia","gloss":"sell"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ingegno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on ingegno","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"ingegno","lemma":"ingegno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vendere","gloss":"talent"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scrittore","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scrittore","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"scrittore","lemma":"scrittore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of come, compared to uno","gloss":"writer"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of imbecille","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"imbecille","lemma":"imbecille","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"subject of è","gloss":"fool"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of compra","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"compra","lemma":"comprare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on imbecille","gloss":"buys"}]},{"number":737,"label":"350","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p350-s1","source":"— Sì, son cose che accadono solo nelle novelle — disse Carina.","translation":"— Yes, those are things that only happen in stories — said Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"Yes"},{"surface":"son","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to cose","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"cose","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of accadono","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"accadono","lemma":"accadere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on cose","gloss":"happen"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies nelle novelle","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"nelle","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking novelle","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"novelle","lemma":"novella","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of accadono","gloss":"stories"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"reporting verb introducing the quotation","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":738,"label":"351","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p351-s1","source":"Calzi si tolse il monocolo e guardò Carina coi suoi piccoli occhi giallastri.","translation":"Calzi took off his monocle and looked at Carina with his small yellowish eyes.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of tolse","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of tolse","gloss":"himself","note":"Reflexive \"si\" plus the definite article \"il\" stands where English uses the possessive: \"si tolse il monocolo\" = \"he took off his monocle.\""},{"surface":"tolse","lemma":"togliere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took off"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of monocolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"monocolo","lemma":"monocolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of tolse","gloss":"monocle"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tolse","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"coi","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhi","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on occhi","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"piccoli","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of guardò","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"giallastri","lemma":"giallastro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"yellowish"}]},{"number":739,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p351-s2","source":"Era forse la prima volta che la guardava direttamente negli occhi, e il suo viso, metà illuminato e arrossato dal tramonto e metà pallido e in ombra, destò un forte senso di disgusto nella giovine donna.","translation":"It was perhaps the first time he had looked her directly in the eyes, and his face, half lit and reddened by the sunset and half pale and in shadow, aroused a strong sense of disgust in the young woman.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to volta","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"forse","lemma":"forse","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volta","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies volta","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of guardava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on volta; subject (Calzi) is understood","gloss":"had looked"},{"surface":"direttamente","lemma":"direttamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guardava","gloss":"directly"},{"surface":"negli","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of guardava","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on viso","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of destò","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"metà","lemma":"metà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"describes viso: half of it is illuminato","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"illuminato","lemma":"illuminato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies metà","gloss":"lit"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"arrossato","lemma":"arrossare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with illuminato","gloss":"reddened"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tramonto","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"tramonto","lemma":"tramonto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of arrossato","gloss":"sunset"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"metà","lemma":"metà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"coordinated with the first metà, describes viso","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"pallido","lemma":"pallido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies metà","gloss":"pale"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ombra","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"ombra","lemma":"ombra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of in, coordinated with pallido","gloss":"shadow"},{"surface":"destò","lemma":"destare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second coordinated clause","gloss":"aroused"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of senso","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"forte","lemma":"forte","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies senso","gloss":"strong"},{"surface":"senso","lemma":"senso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of destò","gloss":"sense"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking disgusto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"disgusto","lemma":"disgusto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies senso","gloss":"disgust"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donna","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies donna","gloss":"young","note":"\"Giovine\" is an older literary spelling of \"giovane.\""},{"surface":"donna","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of destò","gloss":"woman"}]},{"number":740,"label":"352","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p352-s1","source":"— Vuole che me ne occupi io?","translation":"— Would you like me to look into it myself?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vuole","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Do you want"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of occupi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive, first-person, singular","role":"reflexive pronoun of occupi (occuparsi), variant before ne","gloss":"myself","note":"\"Me\" here is the stressed allomorph of the reflexive \"mi\" used before the clitic \"ne.\""},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"partitive pronoun of occupi, refers to \"it\"","gloss":"of it"},{"surface":"occupi","lemma":"occupare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of Vuole","gloss":"take care"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"emphatic subject of occupi","gloss":"I"}]},{"number":741,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p352-s2","source":"— egli chiese.","translation":"— he asked.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"}]},{"number":742,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p352-s3","source":"— Se vuole non ha che a parlare.","translation":"— If you like, you have only to say the word.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the se-clause","gloss":"If"},{"surface":"vuole","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the se-clause","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ha, part of the non...che idiom","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"restrictive particle","role":"introduces the clause of parlare, completes the non...che idiom","gloss":"only","note":"\"Non ha che a parlare\" is the idiom non...che = \"only\": literally \"has nothing but to speak.\""},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of parlare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"parlare","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of ha","gloss":"speak"}]},{"number":743,"label":"353","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p353-s1","source":"I Goulliau sapevano che Calzi s’occupava un po’ di simili affari; per esempio, andava dagli strozzini in cerca di denari per certi colleghi, s’occupava di vendite e compre di mobili, cercava appartamenti e donne di servizio, metteva a posto qualche giovane senza impiego; quindi capirono subito che l’amico parlava sul serio.","translation":"The Goulliaus knew that Calzi occupied himself a little with affairs of this kind; for instance, he went to moneylenders in search of funds for certain colleagues, he dealt in the buying and selling of furniture, looked for apartments and servant women, set up some jobless young man or other; so they understood at once that their friend was speaking in earnest.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"I","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sapevano","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"sapevano","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"knew"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of occupava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of occupava","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of occupava (occuparsi)","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"occupava","lemma":"occupare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of sapevano","gloss":"occupied"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies affari, quantifies with di","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking affari","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"simili","lemma":"simile","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies affari","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"affari","lemma":"affare","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of occupava","gloss":"affairs"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking esempio","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"esempio","lemma":"esempio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"forms the adverbial phrase \"per esempio\"","gloss":"example"},{"surface":"andava","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"dagli","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking strozzini","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"strozzini","lemma":"strozzino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of andava","gloss":"moneylenders"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces cerca, adverbial on andava","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"cerca","lemma":"cerca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"forms the adverbial phrase \"in cerca di denari\", modifies andava","gloss":"search"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking denari","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"denari","lemma":"denaro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies cerca","gloss":"money"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking colleghi","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"certi","lemma":"certo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of colleghi","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"colleghi","lemma":"collega","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of andava","gloss":"colleagues"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of occupava (occuparsi)","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"occupava","lemma":"occupare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with andava","gloss":"dealt"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vendite","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"vendite","lemma":"vendita","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of occupava","gloss":"selling"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"compre","lemma":"compra","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with vendite","gloss":"buying"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mobili","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"mobili","lemma":"mobile","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of compre","gloss":"furniture"},{"surface":"cercava","lemma":"cercare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with andava","gloss":"looked for"},{"surface":"appartamenti","lemma":"appartamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of cercava","gloss":"apartments"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with appartamenti","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking servizio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"servizio","lemma":"servizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies donne","gloss":"service"},{"surface":"metteva","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with andava","gloss":"set up"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking posto, part of the idiom mettere a posto","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"posto","lemma":"posto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of metteva","gloss":"place","note":"\"Mettere a posto\" is an idiom meaning \"to set up/fix up\" (here, to place someone in a job)."},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of giovane","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"giovane","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"direct object of metteva","gloss":"young man"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking impiego","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"impiego","lemma":"impiego","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of senza, modifies giovane","gloss":"employment"},{"surface":"quindi","lemma":"quindi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies capirono","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"capirono","lemma":"capire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"understood"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies capirono","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of parlava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of amico","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"amico","lemma":"amico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of parlava","gloss":"friend"},{"surface":"parlava","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of capirono","gloss":"was speaking"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking serio","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"serio","lemma":"serio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of parlava, idiom sul serio","gloss":"earnest"}]},{"number":744,"label":"354","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p354-s1","source":"— Fammi il piacere di parlare di cose più allegre, — impose Goulliau irritato.","translation":"— Do me the favor of talking about happier things, — Goulliau commanded, irritated.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Fammi","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular, with clitic mi","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Do me"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piacere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Fammi","gloss":"favor"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of parlare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"parlare","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying piacere","gloss":"talking"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cose","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"cose","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of parlare","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies allegre","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"allegre","lemma":"allegro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies cose","gloss":"happy"},{"surface":"impose","lemma":"imporre","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"reporting verb, coordinated with Fammi","gloss":"commanded"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of impose","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"irritato","lemma":"irritare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Goulliau, predicate adjective","gloss":"irritated"}]},{"number":745,"label":"355","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p355-s1","source":"Allora Calzi sollevò il viso, si rimise il monocolo, accavalcò le gambe e cominciò a cantarellare: ad un tratto si alzò, porse un dito che i Goulliau toccarono freddamente, e se ne andò.","translation":"Then Calzi lifted his face, put his monocle back on, crossed his legs, and began to hum a tune: all at once he got up, held out a finger which the Goulliaus touched coldly, and went off.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sollevò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sollevò","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"sollevò","lemma":"sollevare","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the first clause","gloss":"lifted"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of sollevò","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle with rimise","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"rimise","lemma":"rimettere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sollevò","gloss":"put back on"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of monocolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"monocolo","lemma":"monocolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of rimise","gloss":"monocle"},{"surface":"accavalcò","lemma":"accavalcare","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sollevò","gloss":"crossed"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of gambe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gambe","lemma":"gamba","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of accavalcò","gloss":"legs"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sollevò","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cantarellare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"cantarellare","lemma":"cantarellare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciò","gloss":"hum a tune"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tratto, part of the phrase ad un tratto","gloss":"at","note":"\"ad un tratto\" is a fixed phrase meaning \"all at once\"."},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tratto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tratto","lemma":"tratto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of alzò, part of the phrase ad un tratto","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle with alzò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"alzò","lemma":"alzarsi","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"got up"},{"surface":"porse","lemma":"porgere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with alzò","gloss":"held out"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dito","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"dito","lemma":"dito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of porse","gloss":"finger"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"direct object of toccarono, referring to dito","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun, plural","role":"subject of toccarono","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"toccarono","lemma":"toccare","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on dito","gloss":"touched"},{"surface":"freddamente","lemma":"freddamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies toccarono","gloss":"coldly"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle with andò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun, adverbial particle","role":"particle with andò (andarsene)","gloss":"off"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with porse","gloss":"went"}]},{"number":746,"label":"356","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p356-s1","source":"Carina guardava la folla, e mentre osservava i vestiti delle donne, i bimbi, un cane elegante che un giovinotto dai baffi dritti e dal soprabito inverisimilmente largo conduceva attorno, le signore che posavano sulle carrozze ferme, gli uomini che le osservavano, pensava a qualche cosa di vago, di indistinto, ma molesto, ma doloroso, come la prima nebulosa idea d’un delitto.","translation":"Carina watched the crowd, and while observing the women's clothes, the children, an elegant dog which a young man with stiffly waxed moustaches and an implausibly wide overcoat was leading about, the ladies posing on the stopped carriages, the men watching them, she thought of something vague, indistinct, but troubling, but painful, like the first hazy idea of a crime.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of guardava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"watched"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of folla","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of osservava","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"osservava","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the mentre-clause, modifies pensava","gloss":"observing"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of vestiti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vestiti","lemma":"vestito","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of osservava","gloss":"clothes"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donne","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies vestiti","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of bimbi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bimbi","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of osservava, coordinated with vestiti","gloss":"children"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cane","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cane","lemma":"cane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of osservava, coordinated with vestiti","gloss":"dog"},{"surface":"elegante","lemma":"elegante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cane","gloss":"elegant"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"direct object of conduceva, referring to cane","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovinotto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giovinotto","lemma":"giovinotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of conduceva","gloss":"young man"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking baffi","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"baffi","lemma":"baffo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies giovinotto","gloss":"moustaches"},{"surface":"dritti","lemma":"dritto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies baffi","gloss":"stiff"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking soprabito","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"soprabito","lemma":"soprabito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giovinotto, coordinated with baffi","gloss":"overcoat"},{"surface":"inverisimilmente","lemma":"inverisimilmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies largo","gloss":"implausibly"},{"surface":"largo","lemma":"largo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies soprabito","gloss":"wide"},{"surface":"conduceva","lemma":"condurre","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause verb on cane","gloss":"was leading"},{"surface":"attorno","lemma":"attorno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies conduceva","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of signore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"signore","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of osservava, coordinated with cane","gloss":"ladies"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of posavano","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"posavano","lemma":"posare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on signore","gloss":"were posing"},{"surface":"sulle","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carrozze","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"carrozze","lemma":"carrozza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of posavano","gloss":"carriages"},{"surface":"ferme","lemma":"fermo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies carrozze","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uomini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uomini","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of osservava, coordinated with signore","gloss":"men"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of osservavano","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of osservavano","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"osservavano","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on uomini","gloss":"were watching"},{"surface":"pensava","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb, coordinated with guardava","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cosa","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pensava","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vago","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vago","lemma":"vago","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cosa","gloss":"vague"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking indistinto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"indistinto","lemma":"indistinto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with vago","gloss":"indistinct"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"molesto","lemma":"molesto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with vago","gloss":"troubling"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"doloroso","lemma":"doloroso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with vago","gloss":"painful"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking idea","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of idea","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies idea","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"nebulosa","lemma":"nebuloso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies idea","gloss":"hazy"},{"surface":"idea","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of come, compared to cosa","gloss":"idea"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking delitto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of delitto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"delitto","lemma":"delitto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of idea","gloss":"crime"}]},{"number":747,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p356-s2","source":"Poi guardava il lento e violaceo spegnersi del tramonto, e le pareva che qualche cosa si spegnesse così, melanconicamente, entro di lei.","translation":"Then she watched the slow, violet dying of the sunset, and it seemed to her that something was dying out that way, melancholically, within her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guardava","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"watched"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of spegnersi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lento","lemma":"lento","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies spegnersi","gloss":"slow"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"violaceo","lemma":"violaceo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with lento","gloss":"violet"},{"surface":"spegnersi","lemma":"spegnersi","morphology":"verb, infinitive (used as a noun)","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"dying"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tramonto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"tramonto","lemma":"tramonto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of spegnersi","gloss":"sunset"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of pareva","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardava","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of spegnesse","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of spegnesse","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle with spegnesse","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"spegnesse","lemma":"spegnere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of pareva","gloss":"was dying out"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies spegnesse","gloss":"that way"},{"surface":"melanconicamente","lemma":"melanconicamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies spegnesse","gloss":"melancholically"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei, part of the phrase entro di (within)","gloss":"within"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the fixed phrase entro di","gloss":"of","note":"\"entro di lei\" is a fixed phrase meaning \"within her\"; di has no separate translation here."},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of entro di, modifying spegnesse","gloss":"her"}]},{"number":748,"label":"357","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p357-s1","source":"Goulliau si alzò e le porse la mano.","translation":"Goulliau got up and held out his hand to her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of alzò","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle with alzò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"alzò","lemma":"alzarsi","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"got up"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of porse","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"porse","lemma":"porgere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with alzò","gloss":"held out"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mano","gloss":"his","note":"Italian uses the definite article where English uses a possessive for a body part; the translation renders \"la mano\" as \"his hand\"."},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of porse","gloss":"hand"}]},{"number":749,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p357-s2","source":"Ella prese la cara mano fedele, e così uniti come due bambini, s’avviarono, sommersi nel fiume della folla che se ne andava.","translation":"She took the dear, faithful hand, and thus joined together like two children, they set off, swallowed up in the river of the crowd going home.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, third-person, feminine, singular","role":"subject of prese","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mano","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cara","lemma":"caro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies mano","gloss":"dear"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"hand"},{"surface":"fedele","lemma":"fedele","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies mano","gloss":"faithful"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies uniti","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"uniti","lemma":"unire","morphology":"verb, past participle, masculine, plural","role":"participial phrase modifying the subject of avviarono","gloss":"joined together"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bambini","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies bambini","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"bambini","lemma":"bambino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of uniti","gloss":"children"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle with avviarono","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"avviarono","lemma":"avviarsi","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the second clause, coordinated with prese","gloss":"set off"},{"surface":"sommersi","lemma":"sommergere","morphology":"verb, past participle, masculine, plural","role":"adverbial clause on avviarono","gloss":"swallowed up"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fiume","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"fiume","lemma":"fiume","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sommersi","gloss":"river"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies fiume","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of andava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle with andava (andarsene)","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun, adverbial particle","role":"particle with andava (andarsene)","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"andava","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on folla","gloss":"was going"}]},{"number":750,"label":"358","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p358-s1","source":"Al di là della rada siepe rossastra degli alberi spogli, sull’orizzonte violaceo, le lunghe nuvole d’oro, simili a barche luminose, se n’andavano anch’esse, dileguandosi in un mare di tristezza.","translation":"Beyond the sparse reddish hedge of the bare trees, on the violet horizon, the long clouds of gold, like luminous ships, were going away too, fading into a sea of sadness.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the fixed phrase al di là (beyond)","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the fixed phrase al di là","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"heads the phrase al di là, introduces oblique complement of andavano","gloss":"there","note":"\"al di là di\" is a fixed phrase meaning \"beyond\"."},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking siepe","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"rada","lemma":"rado","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies siepe","gloss":"sparse"},{"surface":"siepe","lemma":"siepe","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of the phrase al di là","gloss":"hedge"},{"surface":"rossastra","lemma":"rossastro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies siepe","gloss":"reddish"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alberi","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies siepe","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"spogli","lemma":"spoglio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"bare"},{"surface":"sull’","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking orizzonte","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"orizzonte","lemma":"orizzonte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of andavano","gloss":"horizon"},{"surface":"violaceo","lemma":"violaceo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies orizzonte","gloss":"violet"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of nuvole","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lunghe","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of andavano","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking oro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"oro","lemma":"oro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"gold"},{"surface":"simili","lemma":"simile","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking barche","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"barche","lemma":"barca","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of simili","gloss":"ships"},{"surface":"luminose","lemma":"luminoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies barche","gloss":"luminous"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle with andavano","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"n’","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun, adverbial particle","role":"particle with andavano (andarsene)","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"andavano","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were going"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies esse","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"esse","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of andavano","gloss":"they"},{"surface":"dileguandosi","lemma":"dileguarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on andavano","gloss":"fading"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dileguandosi","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tristezza","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"tristezza","lemma":"tristezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies mare","gloss":"sadness"}]},{"number":751,"label":"359","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p359-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":752,"label":"360","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p360-s1","source":"Anche il giornale respinse il manoscritto.","translation":"The newspaper too rejected the manuscript.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giornale","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giornale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of respinse","gloss":"newspaper"},{"surface":"respinse","lemma":"respingere","morphology":"verb, past (passato remoto), indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"rejected"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of manoscritto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"manoscritto","lemma":"manoscritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of respinse","gloss":"manuscript"}]},{"number":753,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p360-s2","source":"La Primavera non era un romanzo adatto per appendice, e forse neppure per volume da pubblicarsi in Italia!","translation":"La Primavera was not a novel suited to a serial, and perhaps not even for a volume to be published in Italy!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of Primavera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Primavera","lemma":"Primavera","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of era","gloss":"Primavera"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"negates era","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to romanzo","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"novel"},{"surface":"adatto","lemma":"adatto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies romanzo","gloss":"suited"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking appendice","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"appendice","lemma":"appendice","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of adatto","gloss":"serial","note":"\"appendice\" here means a newspaper serial (feuilleton), not a book's appendix."},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"forse","lemma":"forse","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volume","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volume","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking volume","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"volume","lemma":"volume","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of adatto (elided), coordinated with appendice","gloss":"volume"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of pubblicarsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"pubblicarsi","lemma":"pubblicarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, passive/reflexive","role":"clause modifying volume","gloss":"to be published"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Italia","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"Italia","lemma":"Italia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of pubblicarsi","gloss":"Italy"}]},{"number":754,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p360-s3","source":"Il pubblico italiano, leggendo un romanzo o assistendo ad un lavoro teatrale, ama ridere o commuoversi fortemente.","translation":"The Italian public, in reading a novel or attending a play, loves to laugh or to be strongly moved.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pubblico","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pubblico","lemma":"pubblico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of ama","gloss":"public"},{"surface":"italiano","lemma":"italiano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pubblico","gloss":"Italian"},{"surface":"leggendo","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"clause modifying pubblico","gloss":"reading"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romanzo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of leggendo","gloss":"novel"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"assistendo","lemma":"assistere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with leggendo","gloss":"attending"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lavoro","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lavoro","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lavoro","lemma":"lavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of assistendo","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"teatrale","lemma":"teatrale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies lavoro","gloss":"theatrical"},{"surface":"ama","lemma":"amare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"loves"},{"surface":"ridere","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of ama","gloss":"to laugh"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"commuoversi","lemma":"commuoversi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"coordinated with ridere","gloss":"to be moved"},{"surface":"fortemente","lemma":"fortemente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies commuoversi","gloss":"strongly"}]},{"number":755,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p360-s4","source":"Ora La Primavera era una storia di felicità, lo studio di un’anima tranquilla; faceva pensare ma non commoveva.","translation":"Now, La Primavera was a story of happiness, the study of a tranquil soul; it made one think, but did not move one.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies era","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of Primavera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Primavera","lemma":"Primavera","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of era","gloss":"La Primavera"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to storia","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of storia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"storia","lemma":"storia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"story"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking felicità","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"felicità","lemma":"felicità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"modifies storia","gloss":"happiness"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of studio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"studio","lemma":"studio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"in apposition to storia","gloss":"study"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking anima","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of anima","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"anima","lemma":"anima","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies studio","gloss":"soul"},{"surface":"tranquilla","lemma":"tranquillo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies anima","gloss":"tranquil"},{"surface":"faceva","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"pensare","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of faceva","gloss":"think"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies commoveva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"commoveva","lemma":"commuovere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with faceva","gloss":"moved"}]},{"number":756,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p360-s5","source":"No, l’autrice s’ingannava credendo che il pubblico, stanco di soffrire nella realtà, provasse refrigerio e riposo leggendo una storia serena.","translation":"No, the authoress was deluding herself in believing that the public, weary of suffering in reality, would find refreshment and rest in reading a serene story.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of autrice","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"autrice","lemma":"autore","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ingannava","gloss":"authoress"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive object of ingannava","gloss":"herself","note":"Elided reflexive si before a vowel."},{"surface":"ingannava","lemma":"ingannare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was deluding"},{"surface":"credendo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on ingannava","gloss":"believing"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of provasse","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pubblico","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pubblico","lemma":"pubblico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of provasse","gloss":"public"},{"surface":"stanco","lemma":"stanco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pubblico","gloss":"weary"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of soffrire","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"soffrire","lemma":"soffrire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on stanco","gloss":"suffering"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking realtà","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"realtà","lemma":"realtà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of soffrire","gloss":"reality"},{"surface":"provasse","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of credendo","gloss":"would find"},{"surface":"refrigerio","lemma":"refrigerio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of provasse","gloss":"refreshment"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"riposo","lemma":"riposo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with refrigerio","gloss":"rest"},{"surface":"leggendo","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on provasse","gloss":"reading"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of storia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"storia","lemma":"storia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of leggendo","gloss":"story"},{"surface":"serena","lemma":"sereno","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies storia","gloss":"serene"}]},{"number":757,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p360-s6","source":"No, il “lettore„ è un grande egoista che come si conforta crudelmente nell’apprendere le disgrazie altrui, così chiede al libro, al teatro, alla cronaca, una storia di dolore od una farsa divertente.","translation":"No, the “reader„ is a great egoist who, just as he takes cruel comfort in learning of others' misfortunes, so demands of a book, of the theater, of the news, a tale of sorrow or an amusing farce.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lettore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lettore","lemma":"lettore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of egoista","gloss":"reader"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to egoista","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of egoista","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies egoista","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"egoista","lemma":"egoista","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"egoist"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of conforta","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of conforta","gloss":"just as","note":"Correlative come...così: \"just as...so\"."},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive object of conforta","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"conforta","lemma":"confortare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of egoista","gloss":"takes comfort"},{"surface":"crudelmente","lemma":"crudelmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies conforta","gloss":"cruelly"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking apprendere","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"apprendere","lemma":"apprendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"oblique complement of conforta","gloss":"learning"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of disgrazie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"disgrazie","lemma":"disgrazia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of apprendere","gloss":"misfortunes"},{"surface":"altrui","lemma":"altrui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on disgrazie","gloss":"others’"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies chiede","gloss":"so","note":"Correlative come...così: \"just as...so\"."},{"surface":"chiede","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with conforta","gloss":"demands"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking libro","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"libro","lemma":"libro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of chiede","gloss":"book"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking teatro","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"teatro","lemma":"teatro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with libro","gloss":"theater"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cronaca","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cronaca","lemma":"cronaca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with libro","gloss":"news"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of storia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"storia","lemma":"storia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of chiede","gloss":"tale"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dolore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"dolore","lemma":"dolore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies storia","gloss":"sorrow"},{"surface":"od","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of farsa","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"farsa","lemma":"farsa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with storia","gloss":"farce"},{"surface":"divertente","lemma":"divertente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies farsa","gloss":"amusing"}]},{"number":758,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p360-s7","source":"La felicità altrui lo annoia e lo irrita.","translation":"Other people's happiness bores him and irritates him.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of felicità","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"felicità","lemma":"felicità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"subject of annoia","gloss":"happiness"},{"surface":"altrui","lemma":"altrui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on felicità","gloss":"others’"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of annoia","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"annoia","lemma":"annoiare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"bores"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of irrita","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"irrita","lemma":"irritare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with annoia","gloss":"irritates"}]},{"number":759,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p360-s8","source":"Insomma è una deità crudele ed ha bisogno di vittime, vittima anch’essa di un feroce destino!","translation":"In short, he is a cruel deity and has need of victims, himself the victim, too, of a ferocious fate!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Insomma","lemma":"insomma","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"in short"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to deità","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of deità","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"deità","lemma":"deità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"deity"},{"surface":"crudele","lemma":"crudele","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies deità","gloss":"cruel"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with è","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ha","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vittime","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vittime","lemma":"vittima","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies bisogno","gloss":"victims"},{"surface":"vittima","lemma":"vittima","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"in apposition to the subject","gloss":"victim"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vittima","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"essa","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"resumes the subject","gloss":"she","note":"Deità is grammatically feminine in Italian; the translation renders the referent as 'he/himself'."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking destino","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of destino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"feroce","lemma":"feroce","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies destino","gloss":"ferocious"},{"surface":"destino","lemma":"destino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vittima","gloss":"fate"}]},{"number":760,"label":"361","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p361-s1","source":"Queste tristi cose lesse Carina attraverso le righe freddamente cortesi della letterina che motivava il rifiuto del romanzo.","translation":"These sad things Carina read between the coldly courteous lines of the little letter that gave the reasons for the novel's rejection.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Queste","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of cose","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"tristi","lemma":"triste","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies cose","gloss":"sad"},{"surface":"cose","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of lesse","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"lesse","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of lesse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"attraverso","lemma":"attraverso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking righe","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of righe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"righe","lemma":"riga","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of lesse","gloss":"lines"},{"surface":"freddamente","lemma":"freddamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cortesi","gloss":"coldly"},{"surface":"cortesi","lemma":"cortese","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies righe","gloss":"courteous"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letterina","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"letterina","lemma":"letterina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies righe","gloss":"little letter"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of motivava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"motivava","lemma":"motivare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on letterina","gloss":"gave reasons for"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rifiuto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rifiuto","lemma":"rifiuto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of motivava","gloss":"rejection"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking romanzo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies rifiuto","gloss":"novel"}]},{"number":761,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p361-s2","source":"Forse chi aveva scritto la lettera aveva voluto dire altra cosa, ma oramai Carina faceva parte del gran pubblico che soffre, e interpretava a modo suo il rifiuto del giornale.","translation":"Perhaps whoever had written the letter had meant to say something else, but by now Carina belonged to the great suffering public, and interpreted the newspaper's rejection in her own way.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Forse","lemma":"forse","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies aveva voluto dire","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of dire","gloss":"whoever"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of scritto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"scritto","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on chi","gloss":"written"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of lettera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lettera","lemma":"lettera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of scritto","gloss":"letter"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of voluto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"voluto","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"meant"},{"surface":"dire","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of voluto","gloss":"to say"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"another"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dire","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"oramai","lemma":"oramai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies faceva","gloss":"by now"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of faceva","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"faceva","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"belonged"},{"surface":"parte","lemma":"parte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of faceva","gloss":"part"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pubblico","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"gran","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies pubblico","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"pubblico","lemma":"pubblico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies parte","gloss":"public"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of soffre","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"soffre","lemma":"soffrire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on pubblico","gloss":"suffers"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"interpretava","lemma":"interpretare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with faceva","gloss":"interpreted"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking modo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"modo","lemma":"modo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of interpretava","gloss":"way"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on modo","gloss":"her own"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rifiuto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rifiuto","lemma":"rifiuto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of interpretava","gloss":"rejection"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornale","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies rifiuto","gloss":"newspaper"}]},{"number":762,"label":"362","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p362-s1","source":"Tutto questo non le impedì di provare un dolore umiliante nel vedersi respinta anche dal posto che un giorno ella aveva disprezzato.","translation":"None of this kept her from feeling a humiliating pain at seeing herself rejected even by the very post she had once despised.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of questo","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of impedì","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies impedì","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine","role":"indirect object of impedì","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"impedì","lemma":"impedire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"prevented"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of provare","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"provare","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of impedì","gloss":"feeling"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dolore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"dolore","lemma":"dolore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of provare","gloss":"pain"},{"surface":"umiliante","lemma":"umiliante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies dolore","gloss":"humiliating"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vedersi","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"vedersi","lemma":"vedersi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"oblique complement of provare","gloss":"seeing herself"},{"surface":"respinta","lemma":"respingere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying vedersi","gloss":"rejected"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies posto","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking posto","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"posto","lemma":"posto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of respinta","gloss":"post"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"direct object of disprezzato","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giorno","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disprezzato","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of disprezzato","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of disprezzato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"disprezzato","lemma":"disprezzare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on posto","gloss":"despised"}]},{"number":763,"label":"363","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p363-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":764,"label":"364","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p364-s1","source":"Agli ultimi di gennaio i Goulliau avevano già qualche debito: fra gli altri uno verso la donna di servizio!","translation":"By the end of January the Goulliaus already had some debts: among others, one owed to the servant woman!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Agli","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ultimi","gloss":"by the","note":"Agli ultimi di = idiom for 'by the end of'."},{"surface":"ultimi","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of avevano","gloss":"end"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gennaio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gennaio","lemma":"gennaio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ultimi","gloss":"January"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of Goulliau","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of avevano","gloss":"Goulliaus"},{"surface":"avevano","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avevano","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of debito","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"debito","lemma":"debito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avevano","gloss":"debt"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uno","gloss":"among"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies uno","gloss":"others"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donna","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of donna","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"donna","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies uno","gloss":"woman"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking servizio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"servizio","lemma":"servizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies donna","gloss":"service"}]},{"number":765,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p364-s2","source":"Carina non dormiva pensandoci; le pareva vile, volgare e disonesto, e un giorno che Lucia insistè per essere soddisfatta, la padrona le diede, a insaputa di Goulliau, uno dei pochi anelli che possedeva.","translation":"Carina couldn't sleep for thinking of it; it seemed to her vile, vulgar and dishonest, and one day when Lucia insisted on being paid, her mistress gave her, unbeknownst to Goulliau, one of the few rings she owned.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of dormiva","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dormiva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"dormiva","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was sleeping"},{"surface":"pensandoci","lemma":"pensare ci","morphology":"verb, gerund, with clitic ci","role":"gerund clause modifying dormiva","gloss":"thinking of it"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of pareva","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"vile","lemma":"vile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of pareva","gloss":"vile"},{"surface":"volgare","lemma":"volgare","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with vile","gloss":"vulgar"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"disonesto","lemma":"disonesto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with vile","gloss":"dishonest"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giorno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"temporal adverbial modifying insistè","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"relative adverb","role":"introduces relative clause on giorno","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"Lucia","lemma":"Lucia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of insistè","gloss":"Lucia"},{"surface":"insistè","lemma":"insistere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on giorno","gloss":"insisted"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of soddisfatta","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"passive auxiliary of soddisfatta","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"soddisfatta","lemma":"soddisfare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"complement of per, clause on insistè","gloss":"paid"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of padrona","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"padrona","lemma":"padrona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of diede","gloss":"mistress"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of diede","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"diede","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"gave"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking insaputa","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"insaputa","lemma":"insaputa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diede","gloss":"unawareness","note":"\"a insaputa di\" is an idiom meaning \"unbeknownst to.\""},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies insaputa","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of diede","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking anelli","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"pochi","lemma":"poco","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of anelli","gloss":"few"},{"surface":"anelli","lemma":"anello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies uno","gloss":"rings"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of possedeva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"possedeva","lemma":"possedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on anelli","gloss":"owned"}]},{"number":766,"label":"365","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p365-s1","source":"“Darò le mie vesti, il mio letto, le mie scarpe....","translation":"“I'll give away my clothes, my bed, my shoes....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Darò","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will give"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of vesti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mie","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on vesti","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"vesti","lemma":"veste","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of Darò","gloss":"clothes"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of letto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on letto","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Darò","gloss":"bed"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scarpe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mie","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on scarpe","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"scarpe","lemma":"scarpa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of Darò","gloss":"shoes"}]},{"number":767,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p365-s2","source":"— ricordava le parole dette a Teodoro Calzi — “tutto, fuorchè abbassarmi ad una volgarità„.","translation":"— she recalled the words said to Teodoro Calzi — “everything, except lower myself to some vulgarity„.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"ricordava","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"recalled"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of parole","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parole","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of ricordava","gloss":"words"},{"surface":"dette","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"clause modifying parole","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Teodoro","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of dette","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Teodoro","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"object of implied Darò (ellipsis), coordinated with scarpe","gloss":"everything"},{"surface":"fuorchè","lemma":"fuorché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of abbassarmi","gloss":"except"},{"surface":"abbassarmi","lemma":"abbassare mi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive, with clitic mi","role":"complement introduced by fuorchè","gloss":"lower myself"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking volgarità","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of volgarità","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"volgarità","lemma":"volgarità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of abbassarmi","gloss":"vulgarity"}]},{"number":768,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p365-s3","source":"Ed ecco che l’esodo era cominciato: tutto, tutto ella avrebbe dato, ma poi?","translation":"And now the exodus had begun: everything, everything she would give, but then?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ecco","lemma":"ecco","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause with che (ecco che)","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of cominciato","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of esodo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"esodo","lemma":"esodo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of cominciato","gloss":"exodus"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of cominciato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"cominciato","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"begun"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dato (repeated for emphasis)","gloss":"everything"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dato","gloss":"everything"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of dato","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"avrebbe","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, conditional perfect, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of dato","gloss":"would"},{"surface":"dato","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"given"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dato","gloss":"then"}]},{"number":769,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p365-s4","source":"Ma poi arrivava il giorno nel quale il fatto volgare doveva compiersi: il creditore batteva alla porta, entrava nella casa spoglia, urlava, insultava e nello stesso tempo diceva una verità crudele: — Ho diritto anch’io di vivere: pagate il mio pane, pagate la mia casa, lavorate anche voi!","translation":"But then the day would come when the vulgar act had to be done: the creditor would knock at the door, come into the stripped house, shout, insult, and at the same time speak a cruel truth: — I too have a right to live: pay for my bread, pay for my house, you work too!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arrivava","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"arrivava","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would come"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giorno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of arrivava","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quale","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"quale","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of compiersi","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fatto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fatto","lemma":"fatto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of compiersi","gloss":"act"},{"surface":"volgare","lemma":"volgare","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fatto","gloss":"vulgar"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of compiersi","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"compiersi","lemma":"compiere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"relative clause on giorno","gloss":"be done"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of creditore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"creditore","lemma":"creditore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of batteva","gloss":"creditor"},{"surface":"batteva","lemma":"battere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would knock"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking porta","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"porta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of batteva","gloss":"door"},{"surface":"entrava","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with batteva","gloss":"came in"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking casa","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"casa","lemma":"casa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of entrava","gloss":"house"},{"surface":"spoglia","lemma":"spoglio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies casa","gloss":"stripped"},{"surface":"urlava","lemma":"urlare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with batteva","gloss":"shouted"},{"surface":"insultava","lemma":"insultare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with batteva","gloss":"insulted"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nello","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempo","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tempo","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diceva","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with batteva","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of verità","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"verità","lemma":"verità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"direct object of diceva","gloss":"truth"},{"surface":"crudele","lemma":"crudele","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies verità","gloss":"cruel"},{"surface":"Ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"diritto","lemma":"diritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Ho","gloss":"right"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies io","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of Ho (emphatic)","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vivere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vivere","lemma":"vivere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying diritto","gloss":"live"},{"surface":"pagate","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pay"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pane","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on pane","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"pane","lemma":"pane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pagate","gloss":"bread"},{"surface":"pagate","lemma":"pagare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"coordinated with pagate","gloss":"pay"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of casa","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on casa","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"casa","lemma":"casa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of pagate","gloss":"house"},{"surface":"lavorate","lemma":"lavorare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"coordinated with pagate","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies voi","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of lavorate (emphatic)","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":770,"label":"366","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p366-s1","source":"Lavorare?","translation":"Work?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lavorare","lemma":"lavorare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"work"}]},{"number":771,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p366-s2","source":"Ma se anche lei aveva lavorato e nessuno voleva compensare il suo lavoro?","translation":"But hadn't she worked too, and had no one wanted to pay for her work?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of lavorato","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lei","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of lavorato","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of lavorato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"lavorato","lemma":"lavorare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"worked"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nessuno","lemma":"nessuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of voleva","gloss":"no one"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of compensare","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"compensare","lemma":"compensare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of voleva","gloss":"pay for"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lavoro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on lavoro","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"lavoro","lemma":"lavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of compensare","gloss":"work"}]},{"number":772,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p366-s3","source":"Nessuno?","translation":"No one?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nessuno","lemma":"nessuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"no one"}]},{"number":773,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p366-s4","source":"No, c’era qualcuno che voleva pagarlo, quel lavoro: perchè non darglielo?","translation":"No, there was someone who wanted to pay for it, that work: why not give it to him?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with era","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"qualcuno","lemma":"qualcuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"someone"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of voleva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pagarlo","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"pagarlo","lemma":"pagare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive, with clitic lo","role":"relative clause on qualcuno","gloss":"pay for it"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lavoro","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"lavoro","lemma":"lavoro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"in apposition to lo (object of pagarlo)","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of darglielo","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies darglielo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"darglielo","lemma":"dare glie lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive, with clitics glie+lo","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"give it to him"}]},{"number":774,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p366-s5","source":"Non era più disonesto defraudare il prossimo?","translation":"Wasn't it more dishonest to defraud one's neighbor?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disonesto","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to disonesto","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disonesto","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"disonesto","lemma":"disonesto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"dishonest"},{"surface":"defraudare","lemma":"defraudare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"infinitive subject, depends on disonesto","gloss":"to defraud"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of prossimo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"prossimo","lemma":"prossimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of defraudare","gloss":"neighbor"}]},{"number":775,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p366-s6","source":"Ella pensava così un pomeriggio di febbraio, appoggiata al parapetto della balaustrata del giardino Carlo Alberto.","translation":"She thought this one February afternoon, leaning on the parapet of the Carlo Alberto garden's balustrade.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of pensava","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"pensava","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pensava","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pomeriggio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"pomeriggio","lemma":"pomeriggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"temporal adverbial modifying pensava","gloss":"afternoon"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking febbraio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"febbraio","lemma":"febbraio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pomeriggio","gloss":"February"},{"surface":"appoggiata","lemma":"appoggiare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial clause modifying Ella","gloss":"leaning"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parapetto","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"parapetto","lemma":"parapetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of appoggiata","gloss":"parapet"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking balaustrata","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"balaustrata","lemma":"balaustrata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies parapetto","gloss":"balustrade"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardino","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giardino","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies balaustrata","gloss":"garden"},{"surface":"Carlo","lemma":"Carlo","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies giardino","gloss":"Carlo"},{"surface":"Alberto","lemma":"Alberto","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Carlo","gloss":"Alberto"}]},{"number":776,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p366-s7","source":"Come nel giorno in cui aveva portato il manoscritto alla redazione del giornale, ella guardava il parapetto bucherellato e gli alberi spogli che si allineavano sotto la balaustrata.","translation":"As on the day when she had brought the manuscript to the newspaper's offices, she looked at the pitted parapet and the bare trees lined up below the balustrade.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guardava","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorno","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardava","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cui","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of portato","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of portato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"portato","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on giorno","gloss":"brought"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of manoscritto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"manoscritto","lemma":"manoscritto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of portato","gloss":"manuscript"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking redazione","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"redazione","lemma":"redazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of portato","gloss":"office"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornale","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giornale","lemma":"giornale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies redazione","gloss":"newspaper"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of guardava","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of parapetto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parapetto","lemma":"parapetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"parapet"},{"surface":"bucherellato","lemma":"bucherellato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies parapetto","gloss":"pitted"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of alberi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with parapetto","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"spogli","lemma":"spoglio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"bare"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of allineavano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of allineavano","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"allineavano","lemma":"allineare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on alberi","gloss":"lined up"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking balaustrata","gloss":"below"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of balaustrata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"balaustrata","lemma":"balaustrata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of allineavano","gloss":"balustrade"}]},{"number":777,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p366-s8","source":"Dietro di lei Carlo Alberto, grigio nell’aria un po’ velata, sopra il giardino in quell’ora deserto e un po’ triste, galoppava verso un ignoto destino; davanti a lei, sul marciapiede obliquo e solitario di via Parma, cadevano dagli alberi rossastri le ultime foglie morte, annerite dall’inverno.","translation":"Behind her, Carlo Alberto, gray in the slightly veiled air, above the garden deserted and a little sad at that hour, galloped toward an unknown destiny; before her, on the oblique, solitary sidewalk of Via Parma, the last dead leaves fell from the reddish trees, blackened by winter.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase Dietro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of galoppava","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"Carlo","lemma":"Carlo","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies lei","gloss":"Carlo","note":"The bronze equestrian statue of King Carlo Alberto, personified here as though actually galloping."},{"surface":"Alberto","lemma":"Alberto","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Carlo","gloss":"Alberto"},{"surface":"grigio","lemma":"grigio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Carlo","gloss":"gray"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"complement of grigio","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies velata","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"velata","lemma":"velato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"veiled"},{"surface":"sopra","lemma":"sopra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardino","gloss":"above"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giardino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giardino","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of galoppava","gloss":"garden"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ora","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"quell’","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ora","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"temporal complement modifying giardino","gloss":"hour"},{"surface":"deserto","lemma":"deserto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giardino","gloss":"deserted"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies triste","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"triste","lemma":"triste","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with deserto","gloss":"sad"},{"surface":"galoppava","lemma":"galoppare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"galloped"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking destino","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of destino","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"ignoto","lemma":"ignoto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies destino","gloss":"unknown"},{"surface":"destino","lemma":"destino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of galoppava","gloss":"destiny"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase davanti","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of cadevano","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking marciapiede","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"marciapiede","lemma":"marciapiede","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cadevano","gloss":"sidewalk"},{"surface":"obliquo","lemma":"obliquo","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies marciapiede","gloss":"oblique"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"solitario","lemma":"solitario","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with obliquo","gloss":"solitary"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking via","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies marciapiede","gloss":"Via"},{"surface":"Parma","lemma":"Parma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Parma"},{"surface":"cadevano","lemma":"cadere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"fell"},{"surface":"dagli","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alberi","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of cadevano","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"rossastri","lemma":"rossastro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies alberi","gloss":"reddish"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of foglie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ultime","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies foglie","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"foglie","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of cadevano","gloss":"leaves"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies foglie","gloss":"dead"},{"surface":"annerite","lemma":"annerire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"clause modifying foglie","gloss":"blackened"},{"surface":"dall’","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking inverno","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"inverno","lemma":"inverno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of annerite","gloss":"winter"}]},{"number":778,"label":"367","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p367-s1","source":"Ed ecco che Carina paragonò non più il suo sogno, ma il suo orgoglio a quelle foglie ed a quella pietra, e pensò che il freddo e l’umidore della stagione e le malinconiche vicende del tempo potevano operare sull’uomo come su gli alberi e sulle pietre.","translation":"And so it was that Carina compared, no longer her dream, but her pride, to those leaves and that stone, and thought that the cold and dampness of the season and the melancholy course of time could work on man as on trees and stones.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"ecco","lemma":"ecco","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause with che paragonò (idiom ecco che)","gloss":"so it happened","note":"\"Ecco che\" is an idiom meaning \"and so it was that / behold, ...\"."},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of paragonò","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of paragonò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"paragonò","lemma":"paragonare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the ecco che clause","gloss":"compared"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies più","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies paragonò","gloss":"longer"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sogno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on sogno","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"sogno","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of paragonò","gloss":"dream"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of orgoglio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on orgoglio","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"orgoglio","lemma":"orgoglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of paragonò, contrasted with sogno","gloss":"pride"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking foglie","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"quelle","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of foglie","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"foglie","lemma":"foglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of paragonò","gloss":"leaves"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pietra","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pietra","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"pietra","lemma":"pietra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with foglie, oblique complement of paragonò","gloss":"stone"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pensò","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with paragonò","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of operare","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of freddo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of operare","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of umidore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"umidore","lemma":"umidore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with freddo","gloss":"dampness"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stagione","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"stagione","lemma":"stagione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies umidore","gloss":"season"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of vicende","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"malinconiche","lemma":"malinconico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies vicende","gloss":"melancholy"},{"surface":"vicende","lemma":"vicenda","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with freddo","gloss":"course"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vicende","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"potevano","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of operare","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"operare","lemma":"operare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of pensò","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"sull’","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uomo","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of operare","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alberi","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase come","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of alberi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"alberi","lemma":"albero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of operare","gloss":"trees"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sulle","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pietre","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"pietre","lemma":"pietra","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with alberi","gloss":"stones"}]},{"number":779,"label":"368","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p368-s1","source":"Fece un giro per il giardino deserto, poi uscì in via Venti Settembre.","translation":"She took a turn about the deserted garden, then went out onto Via Venti Settembre.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Fece","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giro","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giro","lemma":"giro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Fece","gloss":"turn"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardino","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giardino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giardino","lemma":"giardino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Fece","gloss":"garden"},{"surface":"deserto","lemma":"deserto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giardino","gloss":"deserted"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies uscì","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"uscì","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Fece","gloss":"went out"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking via","gloss":"onto"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of uscì","gloss":"Via"},{"surface":"Venti","lemma":"Venti","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies via","gloss":"Venti"},{"surface":"Settembre","lemma":"Settembre","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Venti","gloss":"Settembre"}]},{"number":780,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p368-s2","source":"Un insolito andirivieni di vetture padronali animava la via; un drappello di bersaglieri scendeva quasi di corsa, simile ad uno stormo di grandi uccelli; passava, guidato da un soldato, un bellissimo cavallo le cui forme ondulanti sotto la coperta gialla davano l’idea d’un corpo di donna; una fila di chierici tedeschi rossi come enormi fiori di melograno animava lo sfondo giallognolo della piazza del Quirinale.","translation":"An unusual coming and going of private carriages enlivened the street; a squad of bersaglieri came down almost at a run, like a flock of great birds; a splendid horse passed by, led by a soldier, its rippling shape under the yellow blanket suggesting a woman's body; a line of German seminarians, red as enormous pomegranate flowers, enlivened the yellowish backdrop of Piazza del Quirinale.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of andirivieni","gloss":"An"},{"surface":"insolito","lemma":"insolito","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies andirivieni","gloss":"unusual"},{"surface":"andirivieni","lemma":"andirivieni","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of animava","gloss":"coming and going"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetture","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vetture","lemma":"vettura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies andirivieni","gloss":"carriages"},{"surface":"padronali","lemma":"padronale","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies vetture","gloss":"private"},{"surface":"animava","lemma":"animare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"enlivened"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of via","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of animava","gloss":"street"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of drappello","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"drappello","lemma":"drappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of scendeva","gloss":"squad"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bersaglieri","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"bersaglieri","lemma":"bersagliere","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies drappello","gloss":"bersaglieri"},{"surface":"scendeva","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came down"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies corsa","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corsa","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"corsa","lemma":"corsa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scendeva","gloss":"run"},{"surface":"simile","lemma":"simile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of scendeva","gloss":"similar"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stormo","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stormo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"stormo","lemma":"stormo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of simile","gloss":"flock"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uccelli","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies uccelli","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"uccelli","lemma":"uccello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies stormo","gloss":"birds"},{"surface":"passava","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"guidato","lemma":"guidare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on passava","gloss":"led"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking soldato","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of soldato","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"soldato","lemma":"soldato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of guidato","gloss":"soldier"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cavallo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bellissimo","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular, abs","role":"modifies cavallo","gloss":"splendid"},{"surface":"cavallo","lemma":"cavallo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of passava","gloss":"horse"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of forme","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on forme","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"forme","lemma":"forma","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of davano","gloss":"shapes"},{"surface":"ondulanti","lemma":"ondulante","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies forme","gloss":"rippling"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coperta","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coperta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"coperta","lemma":"coperta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of davano","gloss":"blanket"},{"surface":"gialla","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies coperta","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"davano","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the relative clause modifying cavallo","gloss":"suggested"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of idea","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"idea","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of davano","gloss":"idea"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corpo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of corpo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"corpo","lemma":"corpo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies idea","gloss":"body"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donna","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"donna","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies corpo","gloss":"woman"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fila","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fila","lemma":"fila","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of animava","gloss":"line"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking chierici","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"chierici","lemma":"chierico","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fila","gloss":"seminarians"},{"surface":"tedeschi","lemma":"tedesco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies chierici","gloss":"German"},{"surface":"rossi","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"depends on chierici","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fiori","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"enormi","lemma":"enorme","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies fiori","gloss":"enormous"},{"surface":"fiori","lemma":"fiore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"complement of rossi","gloss":"flowers"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking melograno","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"melograno","lemma":"melograno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fiori","gloss":"pomegranate"},{"surface":"animava","lemma":"animare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"enlivened"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sfondo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sfondo","lemma":"sfondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of animava","gloss":"backdrop"},{"surface":"giallognolo","lemma":"giallognolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sfondo","gloss":"yellowish"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piazza","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"piazza","lemma":"piazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sfondo","gloss":"Piazza"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Quirinale","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Quirinale","lemma":"Quirinale","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies piazza","gloss":"Quirinale"}]},{"number":781,"label":"369","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p369-s1","source":"Carina ricordò sempre quell’ora, il contrasto dei bersaglieri nerastri coi preti rossi, il cavallo elegante e il roteare delle vetture verdognole.","translation":"Carina always remembered that hour, the contrast of the dark bersaglieri with the red-clad priests, the elegant horse and the wheeling of the greenish carriages.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of ricordò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"ricordò","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"remembered"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ricordò","gloss":"always"},{"surface":"quell’","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ora","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of ricordò","gloss":"hour"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of contrasto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"contrasto","lemma":"contrasto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ricordò, coordinated with ora","gloss":"contrast"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bersaglieri","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"bersaglieri","lemma":"bersagliere","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies contrasto","gloss":"bersaglieri"},{"surface":"nerastri","lemma":"nerastro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies bersaglieri","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"coi","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking preti","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"preti","lemma":"prete","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies contrasto","gloss":"priests"},{"surface":"rossi","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies preti","gloss":"red-clad"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cavallo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cavallo","lemma":"cavallo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ricordò, coordinated with contrasto","gloss":"horse"},{"surface":"elegante","lemma":"elegante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cavallo","gloss":"elegant"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of roteare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"roteare","lemma":"roteare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with cavallo","gloss":"wheeling"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vetture","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"vetture","lemma":"vettura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of roteare","gloss":"carriages"},{"surface":"verdognole","lemma":"verdognolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies vetture","gloss":"greenish"}]},{"number":782,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p369-s2","source":"Era troppo presto per andare incontro a Goulliau, come ella soleva tutti i giorni: si fermò quindi sulla piazza, davanti all’orizzonte argenteo coperto da una nebbiolina lattea, dove la cupola azzurrognola e l’ultimo profilo di Roma, velati e lontani, si delineavano come un miraggio al confine di un deserto vaporoso.","translation":"It was too early to go and meet Goulliau, as she usually did every day: so she stopped in the square, before the silvery horizon covered by a milky haze, where the bluish dome and the last profile of Rome, veiled and distant, stood out like a mirage at the edge of a vaporous desert.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to presto","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"troppo","lemma":"troppo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies presto","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"presto","lemma":"presto","morphology":"adverb","role":"predicate complement of Era","gloss":"early"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the purpose clause of andare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"andare","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on presto","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"incontro","lemma":"incontro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"forms the idiom andare incontro a (go to meet), with a Goulliau","gloss":"to meet"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"object of a, complement of incontro","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of soleva","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of soleva","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"soleva","lemma":"solere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on andare","gloss":"used to"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on giorni","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of giorni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giorni","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"adverbial time expression on soleva","gloss":"days"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of fermò","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"fermò","lemma":"fermare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"quindi","lemma":"quindi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fermò","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piazza","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"piazza","lemma":"piazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermò","gloss":"square"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking orizzonte","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of orizzonte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"orizzonte","lemma":"orizzonte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fermò","gloss":"horizon"},{"surface":"argenteo","lemma":"argenteo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies orizzonte","gloss":"silvery"},{"surface":"coperto","lemma":"coprire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying orizzonte","gloss":"covered"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nebbiolina","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of nebbiolina","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"nebbiolina","lemma":"nebbiolina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"agent of coperto","gloss":"haze"},{"surface":"lattea","lemma":"latteo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies nebbiolina","gloss":"milky"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies delineavano","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of cupola","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cupola","lemma":"cupola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of delineavano","gloss":"dome"},{"surface":"azzurrognola","lemma":"azzurrognolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies cupola","gloss":"bluish"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of profilo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ultimo","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies profilo","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"profilo","lemma":"profilo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with cupola","gloss":"profile"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Roma","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Roma","lemma":"Roma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies profilo","gloss":"Rome"},{"surface":"velati","lemma":"velato","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"appositive, modifies cupola and profilo together","gloss":"veiled"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lontani","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with velati","gloss":"distant"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of delineavano","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"delineavano","lemma":"delineare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the relative clause on orizzonte","gloss":"stood out"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking miraggio","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of miraggio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"miraggio","lemma":"miraggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of delineavano","gloss":"mirage"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking confine","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"confine","lemma":"confine","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies miraggio","gloss":"edge"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking deserto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of deserto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"deserto","lemma":"deserto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies confine","gloss":"desert"},{"surface":"vaporoso","lemma":"vaporoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies deserto","gloss":"vaporous"}]},{"number":783,"label":"370","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p370-s1","source":"Carina stava lì ferma, davanti alla balaustrata, quando sentì una scossa misteriosa entro di sè.","translation":"Carina stood there motionless, before the balustrade, when she felt a mysterious jolt within herself.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of stava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"stava","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to ferma","gloss":"stood"},{"surface":"lì","lemma":"lì","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ferma","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"ferma","lemma":"fermo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate adjective with stava","gloss":"motionless"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking balaustrata","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of balaustrata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"balaustrata","lemma":"balaustrata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ferma","gloss":"balustrade"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sentì","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on ferma","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of scossa","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"scossa","lemma":"scossa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sentì","gloss":"jolt"},{"surface":"misteriosa","lemma":"misterioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scossa","gloss":"mysterious"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sè","gloss":"within","note":"Fixed idiom entro di sé = \"within oneself\"."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the fixed phrase entro di sè","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sè","lemma":"sé","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of sentì","gloss":"herself"}]},{"number":784,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p370-s2","source":"Il suo bambino, la sua creatura, si muoveva!","translation":"Her baby, her creature, was moving!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bambino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on bambino","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"bambino","lemma":"bambino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of muoveva","gloss":"baby"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of creatura","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on creatura","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"creatura","lemma":"creatura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with bambino","gloss":"creature"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of muoveva","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"muoveva","lemma":"muovere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was moving"}]},{"number":785,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p370-s3","source":"La giovine signora impallidì, sebbene aspettasse da varii giorni quell’avvenimento naturalissimo; e nello stesso istante provò una sensazione strana.","translation":"The young lady turned pale, though she had been expecting that most natural of events for several days; and in the same instant she felt a strange sensation.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of signora","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"young","note":"giovine is an older spelling of giovane (young)."},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of impallidì","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"impallidì","lemma":"impallidire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"turned pale"},{"surface":"sebbene","lemma":"sebbene","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of aspettasse","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"aspettasse","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on impallidì","gloss":"had been expecting"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giorni","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"varii","lemma":"vario","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of giorni","gloss":"several"},{"surface":"giorni","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of aspettasse","gloss":"days"},{"surface":"quell’","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of avvenimento","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"avvenimento","lemma":"avvenimento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of aspettasse","gloss":"event"},{"surface":"naturalissimo","lemma":"naturalissimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies avvenimento","gloss":"most natural"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nello","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking istante","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies istante","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"istante","lemma":"istante","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of provò","gloss":"instant"},{"surface":"provò","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sensazione","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sensazione","lemma":"sensazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of provò","gloss":"sensation"},{"surface":"strana","lemma":"strano","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sensazione","gloss":"strange"}]},{"number":786,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p370-s4","source":"Le parve che la creatura avesse fame e si fosse svegliata e mossa solo per ciò.","translation":"It seemed to her the creature was hungry and had woken and moved only because of that.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of parve","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"parve","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of avesse","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of creatura","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"creatura","lemma":"creatura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of avesse","gloss":"creature"},{"surface":"avesse","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the idiom avere fame (to be hungry), clausal complement of parve","gloss":"had","note":"avere fame is an idiom meaning \"to be hungry\", literally \"to have hunger\"."},{"surface":"fame","lemma":"fame","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of avesse (idiom avere fame)","gloss":"hungry"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of svegliata","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"fosse","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of svegliata","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"svegliata","lemma":"svegliare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with avesse","gloss":"woken"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mossa","lemma":"muovere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with svegliata, shares auxiliary fosse","gloss":"moved"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ciò","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ciò","gloss":"because of"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mossa","gloss":"that"}]},{"number":787,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p370-s5","source":"Pensò subito che forse era una suggestione derivata dai melanconici pensieri di poco prima; ma poi ricordò che quel giorno ella aveva mangiato pochissimo e sentì come una corda slanciarsi entro il suo corpo, dalle viscere alla gola, e le parve di soffocare.","translation":"She thought at once it might be a suggestion arising from the melancholy thoughts of a little before; but then she remembered that she had eaten very little that day, and she felt something like a cord shoot up through her body, from her belly to her throat, and it seemed to her she was suffocating.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pensò","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Pensò","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of suggestione","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"forse","lemma":"forse","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies suggestione","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to suggestione","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of suggestione","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"suggestione","lemma":"suggestione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of Pensò","gloss":"suggestion"},{"surface":"derivata","lemma":"derivare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying suggestione","gloss":"arising"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pensieri","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"melanconici","lemma":"melanconico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies pensieri","gloss":"melancholy"},{"surface":"pensieri","lemma":"pensiero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of derivata","gloss":"thoughts"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking prima","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prima","gloss":"a little"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pensieri","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ricordò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"ricordò","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"remembered"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of mangiato","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giorno","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mangiato","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of mangiato","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of mangiato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"mangiato","lemma":"mangiare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of ricordò","gloss":"eaten"},{"surface":"pochissimo","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mangiato","gloss":"very little"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ricordò","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corda","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of corda","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"corda","lemma":"corda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sentì","gloss":"cord"},{"surface":"slanciarsi","lemma":"slanciarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of sentì","gloss":"shoot up"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corpo","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of corpo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on corpo","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"corpo","lemma":"corpo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of slanciarsi","gloss":"body"},{"surface":"dalle","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viscere","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"viscere","lemma":"viscere","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of slanciarsi","gloss":"belly"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gola","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"gola","lemma":"gola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of viscere","gloss":"throat"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of parve","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"parve","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sentì","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of soffocare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"soffocare","lemma":"soffocare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of parve","gloss":"suffocating"}]},{"number":788,"label":"371","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p371-s1","source":"Allora scese la gradinata e s’avviò verso l’Intendenza, decisa di chiamare Teodoro Calzi.","translation":"Then she went down the stairway and set off toward the Intendenza, determined to call for Teodoro Calzi.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scese","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"scese","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went down"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gradinata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gradinata","lemma":"gradinata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of scese","gloss":"stairway"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of avviò","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"avviò","lemma":"avviare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with scese","gloss":"set off"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Intendenza","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of Intendenza","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Intendenza","lemma":"Intendenza","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of avviò","gloss":"Intendenza"},{"surface":"decisa","lemma":"deciso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of avviò","gloss":"determined"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of chiamare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"chiamare","lemma":"chiamare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on decisa","gloss":"call"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of chiamare","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Teodoro","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":789,"label":"372","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p372-s1","source":"Arrivata all’Intendenza vide molta gente nell’atrio: era il giorno dell’estrazione del lotto.","translation":"Arriving at the Intendenza she saw many people in the entrance hall: it was the day of the lottery draw.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"Intendenza","title":"The state revenue office","body":"The «Intendenza di Finanza» was the local branch of the Ministry of Finance, and in Rome it also housed the state Lottery administration — hence Goulliau's office and the public draw Carina attends."}],"words":[{"surface":"Arrivata","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"absolute participial clause, modifies the implicit subject","gloss":"arriving"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Intendenza","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"Intendenza","lemma":"Intendenza","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of vide","gloss":"Intendenza"},{"surface":"vide","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"molta","lemma":"molto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gente","gloss":"many"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vide","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking atrio","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"atrio","lemma":"atrio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vide","gloss":"entrance hall"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to giorno","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giorno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking estrazione","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"estrazione","lemma":"estrazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies giorno","gloss":"draw"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lotto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"lotto","lemma":"lotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies estrazione","gloss":"lottery"}]},{"number":790,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p372-s2","source":"Carina si mischiò alla folla, ma rimase nei corridoi per non esser veduta da Goulliau, che poteva affacciarsi alle finestre del suo ufficio, nelle quali apparivano visi attentissimi d’impiegati, assidui giocatori del lotto.","translation":"Carina mingled with the crowd, but stayed in the corridors so as not to be seen by Goulliau, who might appear at the windows of his office, in which the intent faces of clerks, assiduous lottery players, could be seen.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of mischiò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of mischiò","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"mischiò","lemma":"mischiare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"mingled"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mischiò","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"rimase","lemma":"rimanere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mischiò","gloss":"stayed"},{"surface":"nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corridoi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"corridoi","lemma":"corridoio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of rimase","gloss":"corridors"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of veduta","gloss":"so as"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies veduta","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"esser","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of veduta","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"veduta","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on rimase","gloss":"seen"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Goulliau","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"agent of veduta","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"relative pronoun","role":"subject of affacciarsi","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"poteva","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of affacciarsi","gloss":"might"},{"surface":"affacciarsi","lemma":"affacciarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"relative clause on Goulliau (introduced by che)","gloss":"appear"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking finestre","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"finestre","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of affacciarsi","gloss":"windows"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ufficio","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on ufficio","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"ufficio","lemma":"ufficio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies finestre","gloss":"office"},{"surface":"nelle","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quali","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"quali","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of apparivano","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"apparivano","lemma":"apparire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the relative clause introduced by nelle quali","gloss":"appeared"},{"surface":"visi","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of apparivano","gloss":"faces"},{"surface":"attentissimi","lemma":"attento","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies visi","gloss":"very intent"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking impiegati","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"impiegati","lemma":"impiegato","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies visi","gloss":"clerks"},{"surface":"assidui","lemma":"assiduo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies giocatori","gloss":"assiduous"},{"surface":"giocatori","lemma":"giocatore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"appositive to impiegati","gloss":"players"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lotto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"lotto","lemma":"lotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giocatori","gloss":"lottery"}]},{"number":791,"label":"373","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p373-s1","source":"Molta gente ingombrava il cortile vasto quanto una piazza: dal cielo argenteo solcato di nuvole azzurrognole calava una luce chiara e diffusa che lumeggiava vivamente i gruppi delle persone attente all’estrazione: l’eucaliptus sporgente sul muro giallognolo a fianco dell’umido giardinetto in fondo al cortile, scuro e immobile nell’aria grigia, pareva pur esso attento alla scena.","translation":"Many people crowded the courtyard, as vast as a piazza: from a silvery sky streaked with bluish clouds a clear, diffuse light fell, brightly lighting up the groups of people intent on the draw: the eucalyptus jutting over the yellowish wall beside the damp little garden at the back of the courtyard, dark and motionless in the gray air, seemed itself intent on the scene.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Molta","lemma":"molto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gente","gloss":"Many"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ingombrava","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"ingombrava","lemma":"ingombrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"crowded"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cortile","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ingombrava","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"vasto","lemma":"vasto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cortile","gloss":"vast"},{"surface":"quanto","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the comparison with piazza","gloss":"as","note":"vasto quanto una piazza = as vast as a piazza"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of piazza","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piazza","lemma":"piazza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"complement of the quanto comparison","gloss":"piazza"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cielo","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of calava","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"argenteo","lemma":"argenteo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cielo","gloss":"silvery"},{"surface":"solcato","lemma":"solcare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying cielo","gloss":"streaked"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nuvole","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of solcato","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"azzurrognole","lemma":"azzurrognolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"bluish"},{"surface":"calava","lemma":"calare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"fell"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of luce","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of calava","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"chiara","lemma":"chiaro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"clear"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"diffusa","lemma":"diffuso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with chiara","gloss":"diffuse"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of lumeggiava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"lumeggiava","lemma":"lumeggiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on luce","gloss":"lit up"},{"surface":"vivamente","lemma":"vivamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lumeggiava","gloss":"brightly"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of gruppi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gruppi","lemma":"gruppo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of lumeggiava","gloss":"groups"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking persone","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"persone","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies gruppi","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"attente","lemma":"attento","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies persone","gloss":"intent"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking estrazione","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"estrazione","lemma":"estrazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of attente","gloss":"draw"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of eucaliptus","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"eucaliptus","lemma":"eucaliptus","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"eucalyptus"},{"surface":"sporgente","lemma":"sporgente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies eucaliptus","gloss":"jutting"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking muro","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"muro","lemma":"muro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sporgente","gloss":"wall"},{"surface":"giallognolo","lemma":"giallognolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies muro","gloss":"yellowish"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fianco","gloss":"beside"},{"surface":"fianco","lemma":"fianco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies muro","gloss":"side","note":"a fianco di = beside"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giardinetto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"umido","lemma":"umido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giardinetto","gloss":"damp"},{"surface":"giardinetto","lemma":"giardinetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fianco","gloss":"little garden"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fondo","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"fondo","lemma":"fondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giardinetto","gloss":"back","note":"in fondo a = at the back of"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortile","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fondo","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"scuro","lemma":"scuro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies eucaliptus","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"immobile","lemma":"immobile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with scuro","gloss":"motionless"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of immobile","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"grigia","lemma":"grigio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"gray"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"pur","lemma":"pure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies esso","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"esso","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"emphatic pronoun resuming eucaliptus","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"attento","lemma":"attento","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of pareva","gloss":"intent"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scena","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"scena","lemma":"scena","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of attento","gloss":"scene"}]},{"number":792,"label":"374","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p374-s1","source":"Nella loggia dell’estrazione un usciere dai galloni d’oro sulle mostre rosse, finiva di gridare lentamente i numeri, mostrandoli da una parte e dall’altra, di qua e di là, alla folla attenta.","translation":"In the drawing loggia an usher with gold braid on his red facings was finishing calling out the numbers slowly, showing them this way and that, here and there, to the attentive crowd.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking loggia","gloss":"In the"},{"surface":"loggia","lemma":"loggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of finiva","gloss":"loggia"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking estrazione","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"estrazione","lemma":"estrazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies loggia","gloss":"drawing"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of usciere","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"usciere","lemma":"usciere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies loggia","gloss":"usher"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking galloni","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"galloni","lemma":"gallone","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies usciere","gloss":"braid"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking oro","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"oro","lemma":"oro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies galloni","gloss":"gold"},{"surface":"sulle","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mostre","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"mostre","lemma":"mostra","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies galloni","gloss":"facings","note":"mostre here means uniform facings, not \"exhibitions\""},{"surface":"rosse","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies mostre","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"finiva","lemma":"finire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was finishing"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of gridare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"gridare","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of finiva","gloss":"calling out"},{"surface":"lentamente","lemma":"lentamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies gridare","gloss":"slowly"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of numeri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numeri","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of gridare","gloss":"numbers"},{"surface":"mostrandoli","lemma":"mostrare li","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on gridare","gloss":"showing them"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parte","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of parte","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"parte","lemma":"parte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mostrandoli","gloss":"side"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dall’","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altra","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with parte","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking qua","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"qua","lemma":"qua","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parte","gloss":"here"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking là","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with qua","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mostrandoli","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"attenta","lemma":"attento","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies folla","gloss":"attentive"}]},{"number":793,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p374-s2","source":"Dalle sue mani il foglio su cui stavano impressi i numeri passava in quelle di un funzionario molto distinto, in cappello duro, che piegava con attenzione il foglietto e lo porgeva al direttore del Lotto, seduto nel centro della loggia.","translation":"From his hands the sheet on which the numbers were printed passed into those of a very distinguished official, in a stiff hat, who folded the little sheet with care and handed it to the director of the Lottery, seated at the center of the loggia.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dalle","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mani","gloss":"From"},{"surface":"sue","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on 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plural","role":"determiner of numeri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numeri","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of impressi","gloss":"numbers"},{"surface":"passava","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quelle","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"quelle","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of passava","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking funzionario","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of funzionario","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"funzionario","lemma":"funzionario","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies quelle","gloss":"official"},{"surface":"molto","lemma":"molto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies distinto","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"distinto","lemma":"distinto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies funzionario","gloss":"distinguished"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cappello","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"cappello","lemma":"cappello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies funzionario","gloss":"hat"},{"surface":"duro","lemma":"duro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cappello","gloss":"stiff"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of piegava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"piegava","lemma":"piegare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on funzionario","gloss":"folded"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking attenzione","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"attenzione","lemma":"attenzione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of piegava","gloss":"care"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of foglietto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"foglietto","lemma":"foglietto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of piegava","gloss":"little sheet"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of porgeva","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"porgeva","lemma":"porgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with piegava","gloss":"handed"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking direttore","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of porgeva","gloss":"director"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Lotto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Lotto","lemma":"Lotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies direttore","gloss":"Lottery"},{"surface":"seduto","lemma":"sedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on direttore","gloss":"seated"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking centro","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"centro","lemma":"centro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of seduto","gloss":"center"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking loggia","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"loggia","lemma":"loggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies centro","gloss":"loggia"}]},{"number":794,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p374-s3","source":"Carina osservò che il direttore, un signore serio, dalla barba accurata e dalle mani rosee, chiudeva i numeri nella palla, con una abilità disinvolta e piena di grazia.","translation":"Carina noticed that the director, a serious gentleman, with a carefully trimmed beard and rosy hands, closed the numbers into the ball with an offhand skill full of grace.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of osservò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"osservò","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"noticed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of chiudeva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of direttore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of chiudeva","gloss":"director"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of signore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"signore","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"in apposition to direttore","gloss":"gentleman"},{"surface":"serio","lemma":"serio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies signore","gloss":"serious"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking barba","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"barba","lemma":"barba","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies direttore","gloss":"beard"},{"surface":"accurata","lemma":"accurato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies barba","gloss":"carefully trimmed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dalle","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mani","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with barba","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"rosee","lemma":"roseo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies mani","gloss":"rosy"},{"surface":"chiudeva","lemma":"chiudere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of osservò","gloss":"closed"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of numeri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numeri","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of chiudeva","gloss":"numbers"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking palla","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"palla","lemma":"palla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of chiudeva","gloss":"ball"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking abilità","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of abilità","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"abilità","lemma":"abilità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of chiudeva","gloss":"skill"},{"surface":"disinvolta","lemma":"disinvolto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies abilità","gloss":"offhand"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"piena","lemma":"pieno","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with disinvolta","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking grazia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"grazia","lemma":"grazia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of piena","gloss":"grace"}]},{"number":795,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p374-s4","source":"Pareva che quell’uomo serio e imponente non avesse mai fatto altro in vita sua, e mettesse tutto il suo impegno morale e la sua abilità fisica a compiere, come una missione straordinaria, quella semplice funzione delle dita, al cospetto di un popolo adorante la ruota entro cui la palla veniva gettata.","translation":"It seemed that this serious, imposing man had never done anything else in his life, and that he put all his moral commitment and his physical skill into carrying out, as though it were an extraordinary mission, that simple function of the fingers, before a populace worshiping the wheel into which the ball was thrown.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating 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singular","role":"direct object of compiere","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"semplice","lemma":"semplice","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies funzione","gloss":"simple"},{"surface":"funzione","lemma":"funzione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies quella","gloss":"function"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dita","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"dita","lemma":"dito","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies funzione","gloss":"fingers"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cospetto","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"cospetto","lemma":"cospetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of compiere","gloss":"presence","note":"al cospetto di = in the presence of / before"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking popolo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of popolo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"popolo","lemma":"popolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cospetto","gloss":"populace"},{"surface":"adorante","lemma":"adorante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies popolo","gloss":"worshiping"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ruota","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ruota","lemma":"ruota","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of adorante","gloss":"wheel"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cui","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of gettata","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of palla","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"palla","lemma":"palla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of passive gettata","gloss":"ball"},{"surface":"veniva","lemma":"venire","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of gettata","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"gettata","lemma":"gettare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on ruota","gloss":"thrown"}]},{"number":796,"label":"375","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p375-s1","source":"Vicino alla ruota che girava producendo un piccolo scroscio, un bimbo dal lungo grembiale bianco dominava col suo visetto pallido e scarno di vecchietto nano, il quadro delle figure serie allineate sulla loggia.","translation":"Near the wheel, which spun with a small rushing sound, a child in a long white apron dominated, with his pale little face as gaunt as a tiny old man's, the array of solemn figures lined up on the loggia.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vicino","lemma":"vicino","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking ruota","gloss":"Near"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ruota","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ruota","lemma":"ruota","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dominava","gloss":"wheel"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of girava","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"girava","lemma":"girare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on ruota","gloss":"spun"},{"surface":"producendo","lemma":"produrre","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on girava","gloss":"producing"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scroscio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies scroscio","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"scroscio","lemma":"scroscio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of producendo","gloss":"rushing sound"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bimbo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bimbo","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of dominava","gloss":"child"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking grembiale","gloss":"in a"},{"surface":"lungo","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies grembiale","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"grembiale","lemma":"grembiale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bimbo","gloss":"apron"},{"surface":"bianco","lemma":"bianco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies grembiale","gloss":"white"},{"surface":"dominava","lemma":"dominare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"dominated"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking visetto","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on visetto","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"visetto","lemma":"visetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dominava","gloss":"little face"},{"surface":"pallido","lemma":"pallido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies visetto","gloss":"pale"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"scarno","lemma":"scarno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with pallido","gloss":"gaunt"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vecchietto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vecchietto","lemma":"vecchietto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of di, complement of scarno","gloss":"old man"},{"surface":"nano","lemma":"nano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vecchietto","gloss":"tiny","note":"vecchietto nano, \"tiny old man,\" together render the child's face as gaunt as a dwarfish old man's."},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of quadro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"quadro","lemma":"quadro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dominava","gloss":"array"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking figure","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"figure","lemma":"figura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies quadro","gloss":"figures"},{"surface":"serie","lemma":"serio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies figure","gloss":"solemn","note":"serie here is the feminine plural of serio \"solemn/serious,\" not the noun \"series.\""},{"surface":"allineate","lemma":"allineare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"clause modifying figure","gloss":"lined up"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking loggia","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"loggia","lemma":"loggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of allineate","gloss":"loggia"}]},{"number":797,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p375-s2","source":"E pareva che queste figure compiessero uno strano rito sopra un pubblico altare.","translation":"And it seemed that these figures were performing some strange rite upon a public altar.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of compiessero","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"queste","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of figure","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"figure","lemma":"figura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of compiessero","gloss":"figures"},{"surface":"compiessero","lemma":"compiere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of pareva","gloss":"were performing"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rito","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"strano","lemma":"strano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies rito","gloss":"strange"},{"surface":"rito","lemma":"rito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of compiessero","gloss":"rite"},{"surface":"sopra","lemma":"sopra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altare","gloss":"upon"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of altare","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"pubblico","lemma":"pubblico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies altare","gloss":"public"},{"surface":"altare","lemma":"altare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of compiessero","gloss":"altar"}]},{"number":798,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p375-s3","source":"Però Carina osservò che quasi tutte le persone riunite nel cortile e nei corridoi, per lo più vestite miseramente o con quella decenza melanconica che rasenta la miseria, prendevano un’aria beffarda, forse per nascondere un interno sentimento d’ansia.","translation":"Carina noticed, though, that almost all the people gathered in the courtyard and the corridors, mostly dressed wretchedly or with that melancholy decency that borders on poverty, put on a mocking air, perhaps to hide an inner feeling of anxiety.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies osservò","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of osservò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"osservò","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, simple past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"noticed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of prendevano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tutte","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"tutte","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"modifies persone","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of persone","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"persone","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of prendevano","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"riunite","lemma":"riunire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"clause modifying persone","gloss":"gathered"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortile","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of riunite","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corridoi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"corridoi","lemma":"corridoio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with cortile","gloss":"corridors"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking più","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of più","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vestite","gloss":"most part","note":"per lo più is a set idiom meaning \"mostly, for the most part.\""},{"surface":"vestite","lemma":"vestire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"clause modifying persone","gloss":"dressed"},{"surface":"miseramente","lemma":"miseramente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vestite","gloss":"wretchedly"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking decenza","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of decenza","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"decenza","lemma":"decenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with vestite","gloss":"decency"},{"surface":"melanconica","lemma":"melanconico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies decenza","gloss":"melancholy"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of rasenta","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"rasenta","lemma":"rasentare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on decenza","gloss":"borders on"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of miseria","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"miseria","lemma":"miseria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of rasenta","gloss":"poverty"},{"surface":"prendevano","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of osservò","gloss":"put on"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of aria","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prendevano","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"beffarda","lemma":"beffardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"mocking"},{"surface":"forse","lemma":"forse","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies nascondere","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of nascondere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"nascondere","lemma":"nascondere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on prendevano","gloss":"hide"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sentimento","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"interno","lemma":"interno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sentimento","gloss":"inner"},{"surface":"sentimento","lemma":"sentimento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of nascondere","gloss":"feeling"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ansia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"ansia","lemma":"ansia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies sentimento","gloss":"anxiety"}]},{"number":799,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p375-s4","source":"Molti fingevano d’esser entrati per curiosità; altri consultavano foglietti e numeri; vicino a Carina un vecchietto con un lungo soprabito a scacchi contava lentamente sulle dita, agitando le grosse labbra livide.","translation":"Many pretended to have come in out of curiosity; others consulted little slips of paper and numbers; near Carina, a little old man in a long checked overcoat counted slowly on his fingers, working his large livid lips.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Molti","lemma":"molto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of fingevano","gloss":"Many"},{"surface":"fingevano","lemma":"fingere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pretended"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of entrati","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"esser","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of entrati","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"entrati","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"complement of fingevano","gloss":"entered"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking curiosità","gloss":"out of"},{"surface":"curiosità","lemma":"curiosità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of entrati","gloss":"curiosity"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of consultavano","gloss":"others"},{"surface":"consultavano","lemma":"consultare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"consulted"},{"surface":"foglietti","lemma":"foglietto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of consultavano","gloss":"slips of paper"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"numeri","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with foglietti","gloss":"numbers"},{"surface":"vicino","lemma":"vicino","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase vicino","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"object of a, complement of vicino","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchietto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vecchietto","lemma":"vecchietto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of contava","gloss":"little old man"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking soprabito","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of soprabito","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lungo","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies soprabito","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"soprabito","lemma":"soprabito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vecchietto","gloss":"overcoat"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scacchi","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"scacchi","lemma":"scacco","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies soprabito","gloss":"checks"},{"surface":"contava","lemma":"contare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"counted"},{"surface":"lentamente","lemma":"lentamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies contava","gloss":"slowly"},{"surface":"sulle","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dita","gloss":"on his"},{"surface":"dita","lemma":"dito","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of contava","gloss":"fingers"},{"surface":"agitando","lemma":"agitare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on contava","gloss":"working"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of labbra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"grosse","lemma":"grosso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies labbra","gloss":"large"},{"surface":"labbra","lemma":"labbro","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of agitando","gloss":"lips"},{"surface":"livide","lemma":"livido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies labbra","gloss":"livid"}]},{"number":800,"label":"376","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p376-s1","source":"Figure della mala vita, dal berretto a visiera e il bavero del soprabito rialzato, apparivano e sparivano fra i gruppi del cortile, nell’atrio sempre più affollato, nei corridoi sozzi di sputi e appestati dal fumo dei sigari grossolani: e nella folla incolore spiccava la camicetta rossa d’una signora elegante, e si scorgeva un profilo di vecchio ebreo, una testa caratteristica emergente da un colletto di vecchio pelo giallo, e si notavano figure di bimbi incoscienti, e timide figure di donnicciuole borghesi dall’abito consunto che si tiravano indietro, appoggiandosi ai muri e guardando con vago timore la folla beffarda e la ruota dell’estrazione.","translation":"Figures out of the underworld, with visored caps and overcoat collars turned up, appeared and vanished among the groups in the courtyard, in the ever more crowded entrance hall, in the corridors filthy with spit and reeking with the smoke of coarse cigars: and in the colorless crowd an elegant lady's red blouse stood out, and one could make out the profile of an old Jew, a characteristic head emerging from a collar of old yellow fur, and one noticed figures of unwitting children, and the timid figures of poor bourgeois little women in worn dresses who drew back, leaning against the walls and watching the mocking crowd and the drawing wheel with vague fear.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Figure","lemma":"figura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of apparivano","gloss":"Figures"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"mala","lemma":"malo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vita","gloss":"low","note":"mala vita: the criminal underworld, an idiom."},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Figure","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking berretto","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"berretto","lemma":"berretto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of apparivano","gloss":"cap"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking visiera","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"visiera","lemma":"visiera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies berretto","gloss":"visor"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bavero","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bavero","lemma":"bavero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with berretto","gloss":"collar"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking soprabito","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"soprabito","lemma":"soprabito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bavero","gloss":"overcoat"},{"surface":"rialzato","lemma":"rialzato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies soprabito","gloss":"turned up"},{"surface":"apparivano","lemma":"apparire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"appeared"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sparivano","lemma":"sparire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with apparivano","gloss":"vanished"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gruppi","gloss":"among"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of gruppi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gruppi","lemma":"gruppo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of sparivano","gloss":"groups"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortile","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies gruppi","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking atrio","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"atrio","lemma":"atrio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of apparivano","gloss":"entrance hall"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies più","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies affollato","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"affollato","lemma":"affollato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies atrio","gloss":"crowded"},{"surface":"nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corridoi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"corridoi","lemma":"corridoio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies atrio","gloss":"corridors"},{"surface":"sozzi","lemma":"sozzo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies corridoi","gloss":"filthy"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sputi","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"sputi","lemma":"sputo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies corridoi","gloss":"spit"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"appestati","lemma":"appestare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with corridoi","gloss":"reeking"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fumo","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"fumo","lemma":"fumo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of appestati","gloss":"smoke"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sigari","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"sigari","lemma":"sigaro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fumo","gloss":"cigars"},{"surface":"grossolani","lemma":"grossolano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies sigari","gloss":"coarse"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of spiccava","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"incolore","lemma":"incolore","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies folla","gloss":"colorless"},{"surface":"spiccava","lemma":"spiccare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stood out"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of camicetta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"camicetta","lemma":"camicetta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of spiccava","gloss":"blouse"},{"surface":"rossa","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies camicetta","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signora","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of signora","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies camicetta","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"elegante","lemma":"elegante","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies signora","gloss":"elegant"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with scorgeva","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"scorgeva","lemma":"scorgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with spiccava","gloss":"could make out"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of profilo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"profilo","lemma":"profilo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scorgeva","gloss":"profile"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ebreo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies ebreo","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"ebreo","lemma":"ebreo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies profilo","gloss":"Jew"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of testa","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"testa","lemma":"testa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"in apposition to profilo","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"caratteristica","lemma":"caratteristico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies testa","gloss":"characteristic"},{"surface":"emergente","lemma":"emergente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies testa","gloss":"emerging"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking colletto","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of colletto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"colletto","lemma":"colletto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies testa","gloss":"collar"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pelo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pelo","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"pelo","lemma":"pelo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies colletto","gloss":"fur"},{"surface":"giallo","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies pelo","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with notavano","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"notavano","lemma":"notare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with spiccava","gloss":"noticed"},{"surface":"figure","lemma":"figura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of notavano","gloss":"figures"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bimbi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"bimbi","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies figure","gloss":"children"},{"surface":"incoscienti","lemma":"incosciente","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies bimbi","gloss":"unwitting"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"timide","lemma":"timido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies figure","gloss":"timid"},{"surface":"figure","lemma":"figura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with figure","gloss":"figures"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking donnicciuole","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"donnicciuole","lemma":"donnicciuola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies figure","gloss":"little women"},{"surface":"borghesi","lemma":"borghese","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies donnicciuole","gloss":"bourgeois"},{"surface":"dall’","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking abito","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"abito","lemma":"abito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies donnicciuole","gloss":"dress"},{"surface":"consunto","lemma":"consunto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies abito","gloss":"worn"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tiravano","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with tiravano","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"tiravano","lemma":"tirare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on figure","gloss":"drew"},{"surface":"indietro","lemma":"indietro","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tiravano","gloss":"back"},{"surface":"appoggiandosi","lemma":"appoggiare si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on notavano","gloss":"leaning"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking muri","gloss":"against the"},{"surface":"muri","lemma":"muro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of appoggiandosi","gloss":"walls"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"guardando","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"coordinated with appoggiandosi","gloss":"watching"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking timore","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"vago","lemma":"vago","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies timore","gloss":"vague"},{"surface":"timore","lemma":"timore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardando","gloss":"fear"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of folla","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardando","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"beffarda","lemma":"beffardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies folla","gloss":"mocking"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ruota","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ruota","lemma":"ruota","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with folla","gloss":"wheel"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking estrazione","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"estrazione","lemma":"estrazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ruota","gloss":"drawing"}]},{"number":801,"label":"377","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p377-s1","source":"Nel mezzo del cortile, sul lastrico verdognolo d’umidità, due cestini d’arancie parevano bracieri colmi di fuoco; il venditore guardava l’estrazione e di tanto in tanto offriva con voce distratta la sua merce.","translation":"In the middle of the courtyard, on the pavement greenish with damp, two baskets of oranges looked like braziers heaped with fire; the vendor watched the draw and now and then offered his wares in an absent voice.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mezzo","gloss":"In the"},{"surface":"mezzo","lemma":"mezzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of parevano","gloss":"middle"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortile","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mezzo","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lastrico","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"lastrico","lemma":"lastrico","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of parevano, coordinated with mezzo","gloss":"pavement"},{"surface":"verdognolo","lemma":"verdognolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lastrico","gloss":"greenish"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking umidità","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"umidità","lemma":"umidità","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies lastrico","gloss":"damp"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies cestini","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"cestini","lemma":"cestino","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of parevano","gloss":"baskets"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking arancie","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"arancie","lemma":"arancia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies cestini","gloss":"oranges"},{"surface":"parevano","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"bracieri","lemma":"braciero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject complement of parevano","gloss":"braziers"},{"surface":"colmi","lemma":"colmo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies bracieri","gloss":"heaped"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fuoco","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"fuoco","lemma":"fuoco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of colmi","gloss":"fire"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of venditore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"venditore","lemma":"venditore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of guardava","gloss":"vendor"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"watched"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of estrazione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"estrazione","lemma":"estrazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"draw"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the idiom di tanto in tanto","gloss":"from","note":"di tanto in tanto is a fixed idiom meaning \"now and then\"."},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies offriva","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the idiom di tanto in tanto","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies offriva","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"offriva","lemma":"offrire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardava","gloss":"offered"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of offriva","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"distratta","lemma":"distratto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"absent"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of merce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on merce","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"merce","lemma":"merce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of offriva","gloss":"wares"}]},{"number":802,"label":"378","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s1","source":"Il bimbo dal grembiale bianco venne bendato; la ruota girò più forte.","translation":"The child in the white apron was blindfolded; the wheel spun harder.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bimbo","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"bimbo","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of passive bendato","gloss":"child"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking grembiale","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"grembiale","lemma":"grembiale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bimbo","gloss":"apron"},{"surface":"bianco","lemma":"bianco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies grembiale","gloss":"white"},{"surface":"venne","lemma":"venire","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of bendato","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"bendato","lemma":"bendare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"blindfolded"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ruota","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ruota","lemma":"ruota","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of girò","gloss":"wheel"},{"surface":"girò","lemma":"girare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"spun"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies forte","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"forte","lemma":"forte","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of girò","gloss":"hard"}]},{"number":803,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s2","source":"Cominciò l’estrazione.","translation":"The draw began.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of estrazione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"estrazione","lemma":"estrazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of Cominciò","gloss":"draw"}]},{"number":804,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s3","source":"Il bambino bendato, quel bimbo senza sangue e senza sorriso, che rappresentava benissimo una triste e anemica Fortuna senza malizia e senza grazia, accecata dal calcolo di uomini senza ideali, introdusse nella ruota la manina scarna ed estrasse con le ditina sottili una prima palla.","translation":"The blindfolded child, that boy with no blood and no smile, who so perfectly represented a sad, anemic Fortune without malice and without grace, blinded by the calculations of men without ideals, put his thin little hand into the wheel and drew out, with his slender little fingers, a first ball.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bambino","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"bambino","lemma":"bambino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of introdusse","gloss":"child"},{"surface":"bendato","lemma":"bendato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bambino","gloss":"blindfolded"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bimbo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"bimbo","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bambino","gloss":"boy"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sangue","gloss":"with no"},{"surface":"sangue","lemma":"sangue","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bimbo","gloss":"blood"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sorriso","gloss":"with no"},{"surface":"sorriso","lemma":"sorriso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with sangue","gloss":"smile"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of rappresentava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"rappresentava","lemma":"rappresentare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on bambino","gloss":"represented"},{"surface":"benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rappresentava","gloss":"so perfectly"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of Fortuna","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"triste","lemma":"triste","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies Fortuna","gloss":"sad"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"anemica","lemma":"anemico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with triste","gloss":"anemic"},{"surface":"Fortuna","lemma":"Fortuna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of rappresentava","gloss":"Fortune"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking malizia","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"malizia","lemma":"malizia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rappresentava","gloss":"malice"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking grazia","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"grazia","lemma":"grazia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with malizia","gloss":"grace"},{"surface":"accecata","lemma":"accecare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on rappresentava","gloss":"blinded"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking calcolo","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"calcolo","lemma":"calcolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of accecata","gloss":"calculation"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uomini","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"uomini","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies calcolo","gloss":"men"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ideali","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"ideali","lemma":"ideale","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies uomini","gloss":"ideals"},{"surface":"introdusse","lemma":"introdurre","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ruota","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"ruota","lemma":"ruota","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of introdusse","gloss":"wheel"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of manina","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"manina","lemma":"manina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of introdusse","gloss":"little hand"},{"surface":"scarna","lemma":"scarno","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies manina","gloss":"thin"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"estrasse","lemma":"estrarre","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with introdusse","gloss":"drew out"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ditina","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of ditina","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ditina","lemma":"ditino","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of estrasse","gloss":"little fingers"},{"surface":"sottili","lemma":"sottile","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies ditina","gloss":"slender"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of palla","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies palla","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"palla","lemma":"palla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of estrasse","gloss":"ball"}]},{"number":805,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s4","source":"L’usciere la prese, la mise su un piatto di reticella metallica, e la porse al controllore, che la passò al direttore.","translation":"The usher took it, set it on a plate of metal netting, and handed it to the controller, who passed it to the director.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of usciere","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"usciere","lemma":"usciere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of prese","gloss":"usher"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of mise","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"mise","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piatto","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piatto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piatto","lemma":"piatto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mise","gloss":"plate"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking reticella","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"reticella","lemma":"reticella","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies piatto","gloss":"netting"},{"surface":"metallica","lemma":"metallico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies reticella","gloss":"metal"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of porse","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"porse","lemma":"porgere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mise","gloss":"handed"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking controllore","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"controllore","lemma":"controllore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of porse","gloss":"controller"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of passò","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of passò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on controllore","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking direttore","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"direttore","lemma":"direttore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of passò","gloss":"director"}]},{"number":806,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s5","source":"E le mani abili dell’uomo serio e imponente aprirono la palla con la stessa grazia severa con cui l’avevano chiusa.","translation":"And the skilled hands of the serious, imposing man opened the ball with the same severe grace with which they had closed it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of aprirono","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"abili","lemma":"abile","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies mani","gloss":"skilled"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking uomo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mani","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"serio","lemma":"serio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies uomo","gloss":"serious"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"imponente","lemma":"imponente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with serio","gloss":"imposing"},{"surface":"aprirono","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"opened"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of palla","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"palla","lemma":"palla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of aprirono","gloss":"ball"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking grazia","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of grazia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stessa","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies grazia","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"grazia","lemma":"grazia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of aprirono","gloss":"grace"},{"surface":"severa","lemma":"severo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies grazia","gloss":"severe"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cui","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of chiusa","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of chiusa","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"avevano","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of chiusa","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"chiusa","lemma":"chiudere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"relative clause on grazia","gloss":"closed"}]},{"number":807,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s6","source":"Il foglio scaturì; fu svolto, passò nelle mani dell’usciere dai galloni rossi, che gridò il numero, mostrando il foglio da una parte e dall’altra, di qua e di là, alla folla ansiosa.","translation":"The slip sprang out; it was unfolded, passed into the hands of the usher with the red braid, who called out the number, showing the slip this way and that, here and there, to the anxious crowd.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of foglio","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"foglio","lemma":"foglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of scaturì","gloss":"slip"},{"surface":"scaturì","lemma":"scaturire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sprang out"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of svolto","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"svolto","lemma":"svolgere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"unfolded"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to svolto","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"nelle","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mani","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of passò","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking usciere","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"usciere","lemma":"usciere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mani","gloss":"usher"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking galloni","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"galloni","lemma":"gallone","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies usciere","gloss":"braid"},{"surface":"rossi","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies galloni","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of gridò","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"gridò","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on galloni","gloss":"called out"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of numero","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numero","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of gridò","gloss":"number"},{"surface":"mostrando","lemma":"mostrare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on gridò","gloss":"showing"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of foglio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"foglio","lemma":"foglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of mostrando","gloss":"slip"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parte","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of parte","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"parte","lemma":"parte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mostrando","gloss":"side"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"dall’","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altra","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with parte","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking qua","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"qua","lemma":"qua","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mostrando","gloss":"here"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking là","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with qua","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mostrando","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"ansiosa","lemma":"ansioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies folla","gloss":"anxious"}]},{"number":808,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s7","source":"Subito dopo il numero apparve sull’inquadratura al di sopra della loggia.","translation":"Immediately afterward the number appeared on the board above the loggia.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"combines with dopo, modifies apparve","gloss":"Immediately"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"adverb","role":"combines with Subito, modifies apparve","gloss":"afterward"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of numero","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numero","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of apparve","gloss":"number"},{"surface":"apparve","lemma":"apparire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"appeared"},{"surface":"sull’","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking inquadratura","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"inquadratura","lemma":"inquadratura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of apparve","gloss":"board"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the compound preposition al di sopra di","gloss":"to the","note":"\"al di sopra di\" is a fixed compound preposition meaning \"above.\""},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the compound preposition al di sopra di","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sopra","lemma":"sopra","morphology":"adverb","role":"core of the compound preposition, modifies loggia","gloss":"above"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking loggia","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"loggia","lemma":"loggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of apparve","gloss":"loggia"}]},{"number":809,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s8","source":"Un mormorìo salì dalla folla attentissima; i gruppi si strinsero, qualche voce gettò ai curiosi lo scherzo, l’osservazione, il paragone atteso; qualche risata vibrò.","translation":"A murmur rose from the intensely attentive crowd; the groups drew closer together, some voice tossed out to the onlookers the expected joke, remark, comparison; some laughter rang out.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mormorìo","gloss":"A"},{"surface":"mormorìo","lemma":"mormorio","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"subject of salì","gloss":"murmur"},{"surface":"salì","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"rose"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of salì","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"attentissima","lemma":"attento","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular, abs","role":"modifies folla","gloss":"intensely attentive"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of gruppi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gruppi","lemma":"gruppo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of strinsero","gloss":"groups"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reciprocal particle of strinsero","gloss":"each other"},{"surface":"strinsero","lemma":"stringere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"drew closer"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of voce","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of gettò","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"gettò","lemma":"gettare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with strinsero","gloss":"tossed out"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking curiosi","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"curiosi","lemma":"curioso","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of gettò","gloss":"onlookers"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scherzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scherzo","lemma":"scherzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of gettò","gloss":"joke"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of osservazione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"osservazione","lemma":"osservazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with scherzo, direct object of gettò","gloss":"remark"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of paragone","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"paragone","lemma":"paragone","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with scherzo, direct object of gettò","gloss":"comparison"},{"surface":"atteso","lemma":"atteso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies paragone","gloss":"expected"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of risata","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"risata","lemma":"risata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vibrò","gloss":"laughter"},{"surface":"vibrò","lemma":"vibrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"rang out"}]},{"number":810,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s9","source":"Per cinque volte si ripetè la stessa scena, lo stesso agitarsi, lo stesso mormorar della folla.","translation":"Five times the same scene repeated itself, the same stirring, the same murmuring of the crowd.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking volte","gloss":"For"},{"surface":"cinque","lemma":"cinque","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies volte","gloss":"five"},{"surface":"volte","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of ripetè","gloss":"times"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive particle of ripetè","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"ripetè","lemma":"ripetere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"repeated"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of scena","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stessa","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies scena","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"scena","lemma":"scena","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ripetè","gloss":"scene"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of agitarsi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies agitarsi","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"agitarsi","lemma":"agitarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, used as noun","role":"coordinated with scena, complement of ripetè","gloss":"stirring"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mormorar","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mormorar","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"mormorar","lemma":"mormorare","morphology":"verb, infinitive, used as noun","role":"coordinated with scena, complement of ripetè","gloss":"murmuring"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies mormorar","gloss":"crowd"}]},{"number":811,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s10","source":"Il vecchietto vicino a Carina guardava i numeri, consultava i foglietti che teneva in mano e scuoteva il capo, sporgeva le labbra livide, poi sbadigliava e sospirava nello stesso tempo.","translation":"The little old man near Carina watched the numbers, consulted the slips he held in his hand, and shook his head, thrust out his livid lips, then yawned and sighed at the same time.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchietto","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"vecchietto","lemma":"vecchietto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of guardava","gloss":"little old man"},{"surface":"vicino","lemma":"vicino","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vecchietto, forms phrase with a","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase vicino","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies vecchietto","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"watched"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of numeri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numeri","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"numbers"},{"surface":"consultava","lemma":"consultare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardava","gloss":"consulted"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of foglietti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"foglietti","lemma":"foglietto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of consultava","gloss":"slips"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of teneva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"teneva","lemma":"tenere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on foglietti","gloss":"held"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mano","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of teneva","gloss":"hand"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"scuoteva","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardava","gloss":"shook"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of capo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"capo","lemma":"capo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scuoteva","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"sporgeva","lemma":"sporgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardava","gloss":"thrust out"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of labbra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"labbra","lemma":"labbro","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of sporgeva","gloss":"lips"},{"surface":"livide","lemma":"livido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies labbra","gloss":"livid"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sbadigliava","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"sbadigliava","lemma":"sbadigliare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sporgeva","gloss":"yawned"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sospirava","lemma":"sospirare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sporgeva","gloss":"sighed"},{"surface":"nello","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempo","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"stesso","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tempo","gloss":"same"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sospirava","gloss":"time"}]},{"number":812,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p378-s11","source":"Carina lo guardò con tristezza; il vecchio le fece un cenno di saluto e sbadigliò con più insistenza, come i gatti quando hanno fame.","translation":"Carina looked at him with sadness; the old man gave her a nod of greeting and yawned still more insistently, like cats do when they're hungry.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of guardò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tristezza","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"tristezza","lemma":"tristezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardò","gloss":"sadness"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of fece","gloss":"old man"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine","role":"indirect object of fece","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"fece","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"gave"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cenno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cenno","lemma":"cenno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fece","gloss":"nod"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking saluto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"saluto","lemma":"saluto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cenno","gloss":"greeting"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sbadigliò","lemma":"sbadigliare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with fece","gloss":"yawned"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking insistenza","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies insistenza","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"insistenza","lemma":"insistenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sbadigliò","gloss":"insistence"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gatti","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of gatti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gatti","lemma":"gatto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"complement of come, compared with sbadigliò","gloss":"cats"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of hanno","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on gatti","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"fame","lemma":"fame","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of hanno","gloss":"hunger"}]},{"number":813,"label":"379","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p379-s1","source":"— Avete giocato molto?","translation":"— Have you played much?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Avete","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of giocato","gloss":"Have"},{"surface":"giocato","lemma":"giocare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"played"},{"surface":"molto","lemma":"molto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giocato","gloss":"much"}]},{"number":814,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p379-s2","source":"— chiese ella, — ma tosto si pentì d’aver rivolto la parola al vecchio.","translation":"— she asked, — but at once she regretted having spoken to the old man.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"tosto","lemma":"tosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pentì","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive particle of pentì","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"pentì","lemma":"pentirsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with chiese","gloss":"regretted"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of rivolto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"aver","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of rivolto","gloss":"having"},{"surface":"rivolto","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of pentì","gloss":"spoken"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of parola","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parola","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of rivolto","gloss":"word"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vecchio","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rivolto","gloss":"old man"}]},{"number":815,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p379-s3","source":"Che le importava?","translation":"What did it matter to her?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of importava","gloss":"What"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of importava","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"importava","lemma":"importare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"mattered"}]},{"number":816,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p379-s4","source":"Non era anche lei venuta per giocare un giuoco immorale come quello del lotto?","translation":"Hadn't she too come to play an immoral game like the lottery?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies venuta","gloss":"Not"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to venuta","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lei","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of venuta","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"venuta","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"come"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of giocare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"giocare","lemma":"giocare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on venuta","gloss":"play"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giuoco","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giuoco","lemma":"gioco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of giocare","gloss":"game"},{"surface":"immorale","lemma":"immorale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies giuoco","gloss":"immoral"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quello","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"quello","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies giuoco","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lotto","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"lotto","lemma":"lotto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies quello","gloss":"lottery"}]},{"number":817,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p379-s5","source":"Anche lei era una vinta, una sfruttata.","translation":"She too was one of the losers, one of the exploited.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lei","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to vinta","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vinta","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"vinta","lemma":"vinto","morphology":"noun (substantivized past participle), feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of era","gloss":"loser","note":"vinta here is the participle of vincere used as a noun, \"a defeated woman\"; lemma is the dictionary headword vinto."},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sfruttata","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"sfruttata","lemma":"sfruttato","morphology":"noun (substantivized past participle), feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with vinta","gloss":"exploited"}]},{"number":818,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p379-s6","source":"Perchè doveva interessarsi alle miserie altrui, quando ella stessa formava parte della folla miserabile?","translation":"Why should she take an interest in others' miseries, when she herself was part of the miserable crowd?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies doveva","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of interessarsi","gloss":"should"},{"surface":"interessarsi","lemma":"interessarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"take an interest"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking miserie","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"miserie","lemma":"miseria","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of interessarsi","gloss":"miseries"},{"surface":"altrui","lemma":"altrui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on miserie","gloss":"others'"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of formava","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of formava","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"stessa","lemma":"stesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ella","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"formava","lemma":"formare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on interessarsi","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"parte","lemma":"parte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of formava","gloss":"part"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies parte","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"miserabile","lemma":"miserabile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies folla","gloss":"miserable"}]},{"number":819,"label":"380","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p380-s1","source":"Il vecchio, che aveva giocato un ambo — 1 e 17 — perchè il figlio s’era rotto la testa cadendo da una finestra, narrò che giocava sempre e non vinceva mai.","translation":"The old man, who had bet on an ambo — 1 and 17 — because his son had cracked his head open falling from a window, related that he always played and never won.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of narrò","gloss":"old man"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of giocato","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of giocato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"giocato","lemma":"giocare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on vecchio","gloss":"bet"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ambo","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"ambo","lemma":"ambo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of giocato","gloss":"ambo","note":"an ambo is a lottery bet on two numbers coming up together; the term is kept as-is in the translation."},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of rotto","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of figlio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"figlio","lemma":"figlio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of rotto","gloss":"son"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun with rotto","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of rotto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"rotto","lemma":"rompere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on narrò","gloss":"cracked"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of testa","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"testa","lemma":"testa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of rotto","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"cadendo","lemma":"cadere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on rotto","gloss":"falling"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking finestra","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cadendo","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"narrò","lemma":"narrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"related"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of giocava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"giocava","lemma":"giocare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of narrò","gloss":"played"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giocava","gloss":"always"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vinceva","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"vinceva","lemma":"vincere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with giocava","gloss":"won"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vinceva","gloss":"ever"}]},{"number":820,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p380-s2","source":"Ebbene, a che servivano le disgrazie se non facevano vincere almeno un ambo?","translation":"Well then, what good were misfortunes, if they didn't at least win you an ambo?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ebbene","lemma":"ebbene","morphology":"interjection","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"well then"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking che","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of servivano","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"servivano","lemma":"servire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were good"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of disgrazie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"disgrazie","lemma":"disgrazia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of servivano","gloss":"misfortunes"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of facevano","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies facevano","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"facevano","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on servivano","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"vincere","lemma":"vincere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of facevano","gloss":"win"},{"surface":"almeno","lemma":"almeno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies un","gloss":"at least"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of ambo","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"ambo","lemma":"ambo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vincere","gloss":"ambo"}]},{"number":821,"label":"381","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p381-s1","source":"Dopo questa considerazione profonda egli sbadigliò ancora, rivolse supplichevolmente a Carina gli occhi azzurri iniettati di sangue, e abbassò la voce:","translation":"After this profound reflection he yawned again, turned his blue, bloodshot eyes on Carina beseechingly, and lowered his voice:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking considerazione","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of considerazione","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"considerazione","lemma":"considerazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sbadigliò","gloss":"reflection"},{"surface":"profonda","lemma":"profondo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies considerazione","gloss":"profound"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of sbadigliò","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"sbadigliò","lemma":"sbadigliare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"yawned"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sbadigliò","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"rivolse","lemma":"rivolgere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to sbadigliò","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"supplichevolmente","lemma":"supplichevolmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"complement of rivolse","gloss":"beseechingly"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Carina","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of rivolse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of rivolse","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"azzurri","lemma":"azzurro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"blue"},{"surface":"iniettati","lemma":"iniettare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying occhi","gloss":"bloodshot"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sangue","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"sangue","lemma":"sangue","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of iniettati","gloss":"blood"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"abbassò","lemma":"abbassare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rivolse","gloss":"lowered"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of voce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of abbassò","gloss":"voice"}]},{"number":822,"label":"382","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p382-s1","source":"— Signorina mia, non mangio da ieri; sono un povero vecchio, mi faccia la carità....","translation":"— My dear young lady, I haven't eaten since yesterday; I'm a poor old man, show me some charity....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Signorina","lemma":"signorina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"young lady","note":"vocative title (\"Miss\"), not the grammatical subject of mangio."},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on Signorina","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mangio","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"mangio","lemma":"mangiare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"eaten","note":"Italian present tense + \"da ieri\" expresses an action continuing from the past, hence the English perfect \"haven't eaten.\""},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ieri","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"ieri","lemma":"ieri","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mangio","gloss":"yesterday"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to vecchio","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"povero","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vecchio","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"old man"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of faccia","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"faccia","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the imperative clause","gloss":"show","note":"formal third-person imperative (\"faccia\"), politely addressed to the young lady."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of carità","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"carità","lemma":"carità","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of faccia","gloss":"charity"}]},{"number":823,"label":"383","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p383-s1","source":"— Non ho niente, — diss’ella con voce aspra.","translation":"— I have nothing, — she said, in a harsh voice.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ho","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb introducing the quotation","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diss’","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"aspra","lemma":"aspro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"harsh"}]},{"number":824,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p383-s2","source":"Il vecchio trasalì e si allontanò.","translation":"The old man started and moved away.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of trasalì","gloss":"old man"},{"surface":"trasalì","lemma":"trasalire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"started"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun with allontanò","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"allontanò","lemma":"allontanarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with trasalì","gloss":"moved away"}]},{"number":825,"label":"384","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p384-s1","source":"La gente se ne andava: sulla loggia vuota imperavano i numeri neri; sul muro giallo del cortile l’eucaliptus immobile nell’aria queta si coloriva d’un color rosa melanconico; il cielo rasserenavasi.","translation":"The people were leaving: on the empty loggia the black numbers reigned; on the courtyard's yellow wall the motionless eucalyptus, in the still air, was taking on a melancholy pink hue; the sky was clearing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gente","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of andava","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive clitic with andava (andarsene)","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun, adverbial clitic","role":"adverbial clitic completing andarsene","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"andava","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was leaving"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking loggia","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"loggia","lemma":"loggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of imperavano","gloss":"loggia"},{"surface":"vuota","lemma":"vuoto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies loggia","gloss":"empty"},{"surface":"imperavano","lemma":"imperare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"reigned"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of numeri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numeri","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of imperavano","gloss":"numbers"},{"surface":"neri","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies numeri","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking muro","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"muro","lemma":"muro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of coloriva","gloss":"wall"},{"surface":"giallo","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies muro","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortile","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies muro","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of eucaliptus","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"eucaliptus","lemma":"eucaliptus","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of coloriva","gloss":"eucalyptus"},{"surface":"immobile","lemma":"immobile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies eucaliptus","gloss":"motionless"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies eucaliptus","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"queta","lemma":"queto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun with coloriva","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"coloriva","lemma":"colorirsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was taking on"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking color","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of color","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"color","lemma":"colore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of coloriva","gloss":"hue"},{"surface":"rosa","lemma":"rosa","morphology":"adjective, invariable","role":"modifies color","gloss":"pink"},{"surface":"melanconico","lemma":"melanconico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies color","gloss":"melancholy"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of rasserenavasi","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"rasserenavasi","lemma":"rasserenarsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was clearing","note":"archaic literary word order postposing the reflexive pronoun to the verb (rasserenavasi = si rasserenava)."}]},{"number":826,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p384-s2","source":"A poco a poco il grande cortile verdognolo rimase vuoto, e Carina si trovò sola nei corridoi, ove l’immondo passaggio della folla aveva lasciato la sua impronta di sputi, il fumo del tabacco ordinario, l’odore nauseante degli stracci e delle scarpe fracide.","translation":"Little by little the great greenish courtyard emptied, and Carina found herself alone in the corridors, where the crowd's foul passage had left its mark of spit, the smoke of cheap tobacco, the nauseating smell of rags and rotting shoes.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking poco","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rimase","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking poco","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies poco","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cortile","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"grande","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cortile","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of rimase","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"verdognolo","lemma":"verdognolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cortile","gloss":"greenish"},{"surface":"rimase","lemma":"rimanere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"remained"},{"surface":"vuoto","lemma":"vuoto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of rimase","gloss":"empty"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of trovò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun with trovò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"trovò","lemma":"trovarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rimase","gloss":"found"},{"surface":"sola","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of trovò","gloss":"alone"},{"surface":"nei","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corridoi","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"corridoi","lemma":"corridoio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of sola","gloss":"corridors"},{"surface":"ove","lemma":"ove","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of lasciato","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of passaggio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"immondo","lemma":"immondo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies passaggio","gloss":"foul"},{"surface":"passaggio","lemma":"passaggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of lasciato","gloss":"passage"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking folla","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"folla","lemma":"folla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies passaggio","gloss":"crowd"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of lasciato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"lasciato","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on trovò","gloss":"left"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of impronta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on impronta","gloss":"its"},{"surface":"impronta","lemma":"impronta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of lasciato","gloss":"mark"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sputi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sputi","lemma":"sputo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies impronta","gloss":"spit"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fumo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fumo","lemma":"fumo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with impronta","gloss":"smoke"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tabacco","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"tabacco","lemma":"tabacco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fumo","gloss":"tobacco"},{"surface":"ordinario","lemma":"ordinario","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tabacco","gloss":"cheap"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of odore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"odore","lemma":"odore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with impronta","gloss":"smell"},{"surface":"nauseante","lemma":"nauseante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies odore","gloss":"nauseating"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stracci","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"stracci","lemma":"straccio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies odore","gloss":"rags"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scarpe","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"scarpe","lemma":"scarpa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with stracci","gloss":"shoes"},{"surface":"fracide","lemma":"fracido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"depends on scarpe","gloss":"rotting"}]},{"number":827,"label":"385","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p385-s1","source":"Qualche persona s’affacciava ancora alla porta per osservare i numeri: due impiegati scesero di corsa le scale, saltarono la finestra del corridoio per uscir più presto nel cortile e guardarono i numeri; entrò una guardia municipale, guardò e bestemmiò; entrò un soldato, guardò e rise; entrò una donnina bionda, a capo scoperto, con una vecchia pelliccia di Mongolia, guardò i numeri, poi vide Carina dietro l’invetriata e salutò.","translation":"A few people still leaned in at the door to check the numbers: two clerks ran down the stairs, jumped over the corridor window to get out into the courtyard sooner, and looked at the numbers; a municipal guard came in, looked and swore; a soldier came in, looked and laughed; a little fair-haired woman came in, bareheaded, in an old Mongolian fur, looked at the numbers, then saw Carina behind the glazed partition and greeted her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of persona","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of affacciava","gloss":"person"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of affacciava","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"affacciava","lemma":"affacciarsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"leaned in"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies affacciava","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking porta","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"porta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of affacciava","gloss":"door"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of osservare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"osservare","lemma":"osservare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on affacciava","gloss":"check"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of numeri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numeri","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of osservare","gloss":"numbers"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies impiegati","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"impiegati","lemma":"impiegato","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of scesero","gloss":"clerks"},{"surface":"scesero","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"ran"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corsa","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"corsa","lemma":"corsa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scesero","gloss":"a run"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scale","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of scesero","gloss":"stairs"},{"surface":"saltarono","lemma":"saltare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with scesero","gloss":"jumped"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of finestra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"finestra","lemma":"finestra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of saltarono","gloss":"window"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corridoio","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"corridoio","lemma":"corridoio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies finestra","gloss":"corridor"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of uscir","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"uscir","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on saltarono","gloss":"get out"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies presto","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"presto","lemma":"presto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies uscir","gloss":"soon"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortile","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of uscir","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"guardarono","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with saltarono","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of numeri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numeri","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of guardarono","gloss":"numbers"},{"surface":"entrò","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came in"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of guardia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"guardia","lemma":"guardia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of entrò","gloss":"guard"},{"surface":"municipale","lemma":"municipale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies guardia","gloss":"municipal"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with entrò","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"bestemmiò","lemma":"bestemmiare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardò","gloss":"swore"},{"surface":"entrò","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came in"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of soldato","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"soldato","lemma":"soldato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of entrò","gloss":"soldier"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with entrò","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"rise","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with entrò","gloss":"laughed"},{"surface":"entrò","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came in"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of donnina","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"donnina","lemma":"donnina","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of entrò","gloss":"little woman"},{"surface":"bionda","lemma":"biondo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies donnina","gloss":"fair-haired"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capo","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"capo","lemma":"capo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies donnina","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"scoperto","lemma":"scoperto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies capo","gloss":"bare"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pelliccia","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pelliccia","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies pelliccia","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"pelliccia","lemma":"pelliccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies donnina","gloss":"fur"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Mongolia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Mongolia","lemma":"Mongolia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies pelliccia","gloss":"Mongolia"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with entrò","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of numeri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"numeri","lemma":"numero","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"numbers"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vide","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"vide","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardò","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of vide","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking invetriata","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of invetriata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"invetriata","lemma":"invetriata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vide","gloss":"glass partition"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"salutò","lemma":"salutare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with vide","gloss":"greeted"}]},{"number":828,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p385-s2","source":"Era la vecchia elegante Lucia.","translation":"It was the elegant old Lucia.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula, main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of Lucia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Lucia","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"elegante","lemma":"elegante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies Lucia","gloss":"elegant"},{"surface":"Lucia","lemma":"Lucia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"predicate complement of Era","gloss":"Lucia"}]},{"number":829,"label":"386","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p386-s1","source":"Carina le fece cenno d’entrare e la mandò su.","translation":"Carina motioned for her to come in and sent her upstairs.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of fece","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of fece","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"fece","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"cenno","lemma":"cenno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fece","gloss":"sign"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of entrare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"entrare","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying cenno","gloss":"come in"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of mandò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"mandò","lemma":"mandare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with fece","gloss":"sent"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mandò","gloss":"up"}]},{"number":830,"label":"387","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p387-s1","source":"— Chiama un usciere e digli di avvertire il signor Calzi che c’è una signora che lo aspetta: bada che non ti veda il padrone.","translation":"— Call an usher and tell him to let Signor Calzi know there's a lady waiting for him: mind that the master doesn't see you.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Chiama","lemma":"chiamare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"call"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of usciere","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"usciere","lemma":"usciere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Chiama","gloss":"usher"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"digli","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Chiama","gloss":"tell him"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of avvertire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"avvertire","lemma":"avvertire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of digli","gloss":"let know"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of signor","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avvertire","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signor","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of è","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the che-clause complement of avvertire","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of signora","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"signora","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"lady"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of aspetta","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of aspetta","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"aspetta","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on signora","gloss":"waits for"},{"surface":"bada","lemma":"badare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"mind"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of veda","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies veda","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of veda","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"veda","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of bada","gloss":"sees"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of padrone","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"padrone","lemma":"padrone","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of veda","gloss":"master"}]},{"number":831,"label":"388","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p388-s1","source":"Lucia sapeva qualche cosa delle avventure del signor Teodoro; credette che Carina volesse fare una burla, e salì.","translation":"Lucia knew something of Signor Teodoro's adventures; she thought Carina wanted to play a joke, and went up.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lucia","lemma":"Lucia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sapeva","gloss":"Lucia"},{"surface":"sapeva","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"knew"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sapeva","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avventure","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"avventure","lemma":"avventura","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies cosa","gloss":"adventures"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking signor","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies avventure","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signor","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"credette","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of volesse","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of volesse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"volesse","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fare","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volesse","gloss":"play"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of burla","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"burla","lemma":"burla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of fare","gloss":"joke"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"salì","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with credette","gloss":"went up"}]},{"number":832,"label":"389","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p389-s1","source":"— Viene, — disse con aria di mistero, ritornando nel corridoio.","translation":"— He's coming, — she said, with an air of mystery, coming back into the corridor.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Viene","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to disse","gloss":"is coming"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aria","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"aria","lemma":"aria","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mistero","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"mistero","lemma":"mistero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies aria","gloss":"mystery"},{"surface":"ritornando","lemma":"ritornare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"coming back"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corridoio","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"corridoio","lemma":"corridoio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ritornando","gloss":"corridor"}]},{"number":833,"label":"390","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p390-s1","source":"— Puoi andare, — le disse la padrona — e la vecchia obbedì.","translation":"— You may go, — her mistress told her — and the old woman obeyed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Puoi","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of andare","gloss":"may"},{"surface":"andare","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of disse","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to andare","gloss":"told"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of padrona","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"padrona","lemma":"padrone","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"mistress"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of obbedì","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"obbedì","lemma":"obbedire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with disse","gloss":"obeyed"}]},{"number":834,"label":"391","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p391-s1","source":"Per un minuto Carina, seduta vicino all’invetriata ove la luce cominciava a impallidire, guardò davanti a sè la fila degli appoggiatoi di legno degli sportelli, i cui sostegni sembravano grandi punti interrogativi, e si sentì battere angosciosamente il cuore: poi scoppiò a ridere vedendo la faccia mortificata del Calzi, che era sceso a precipizio e s’avanzava nel corridoio.","translation":"For a minute Carina, sitting near the glazed partition where the light was beginning to fade, looked ahead of her at the row of wooden armrests on the ticket windows, whose supports looked like great question marks, and felt her heart pound with anguish: then she burst out laughing at the sight of Calzi's mortified face, as he came hurrying down and advanced into the corridor.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking minuto","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of minuto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"minuto","lemma":"minuto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardò","gloss":"minute"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of guardò","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"seduta","lemma":"sedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying Carina","gloss":"sitting"},{"surface":"vicino","lemma":"vicino","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking invetriata","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of invetriata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"invetriata","lemma":"invetriata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vicino","gloss":"glass partition"},{"surface":"ove","lemma":"ove","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of cominciava","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of luce","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of cominciava","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"cominciava","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on invetriata","gloss":"was beginning"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of impallidire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"impallidire","lemma":"impallidire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciava","gloss":"fade"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"davanti","lemma":"davanti","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking sè","gloss":"ahead"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase davanti","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sè","lemma":"sè","morphology":"pronoun","role":"oblique complement of guardò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fila","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fila","lemma":"fila","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"row"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking appoggiatoi","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"appoggiatoi","lemma":"appoggiatoio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fila","gloss":"armrests"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking legno","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"legno","lemma":"legno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies appoggiatoi","gloss":"wooden"},{"surface":"degli","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sportelli","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"sportelli","lemma":"sportello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies appoggiatoi","gloss":"ticket windows"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of sostegni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on sostegni","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"sostegni","lemma":"sostegno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of sembravano","gloss":"supports"},{"surface":"sembravano","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on appoggiatoi","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies punti","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"punti","lemma":"punto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of sembravano","gloss":"marks"},{"surface":"interrogativi","lemma":"interrogativo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies punti","gloss":"question"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of sentì","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardò","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"battere","lemma":"battere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sentì","gloss":"pound"},{"surface":"angosciosamente","lemma":"angosciosamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies battere","gloss":"with anguish"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cuore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cuore","lemma":"cuore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of battere","gloss":"heart"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scoppiò","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"scoppiò","lemma":"scoppiare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"burst"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of ridere","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"ridere","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of scoppiò","gloss":"laughing"},{"surface":"vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on ridere","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of faccia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"faccia","lemma":"faccia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vedendo","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"mortificata","lemma":"mortificato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies faccia","gloss":"mortified"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Calzi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies faccia","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sceso","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of sceso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"sceso","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on Calzi","gloss":"come down"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking precipizio","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"precipizio","lemma":"precipizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sceso","gloss":"breakneck speed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"reflexive pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of avanzava","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"avanzava","lemma":"avanzare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sceso","gloss":"advanced"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corridoio","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"corridoio","lemma":"corridoio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of avanzava","gloss":"corridor"}]},{"number":835,"label":"392","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p392-s1","source":"— Credeva fosse una pretendente?","translation":"— Did you think it was some suitor?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Credeva","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought","note":"Formal 'Lei' address, imperfect standing in for the question \"did you think\"."},{"surface":"fosse","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to pretendente","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pretendente","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"pretendente","lemma":"pretendente","morphology":"noun, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"suitor"}]},{"number":836,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p392-s2","source":"— disse Carina, ridendo.","translation":"— said Carina, laughing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"ridendo","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"laughing"}]},{"number":837,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p392-s3","source":"— Gliel’ho fatta!","translation":"— I fooled you nicely!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Gliel’","lemma":"gliela","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"combined indirect and direct object clitic of fatta","gloss":"on you","note":"Fused clitics 'glie' (to you, formal address) + 'la' (it, i.e. the trick), elided before the vowel of ho."},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fatta","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"fatta","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"done"}]},{"number":838,"label":"393","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p393-s1","source":"Subito ritornò seria.","translation":"At once she turned serious again.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ritornò","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"ritornò","lemma":"ritornare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"became again"},{"surface":"seria","lemma":"serio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of ritornò","gloss":"serious"}]},{"number":839,"label":"394","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p394-s1","source":"— Ha visto Goulliau?","translation":"— Have you seen Goulliau?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of visto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"visto","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seen"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of visto","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":840,"label":"395","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p395-s1","source":"— Nossignora.","translation":"— No, madam.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nossignora","lemma":"nossignora","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"No, madam","note":"Fused colloquial form of \"no, signora\"."}]},{"number":841,"label":"396","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p396-s1","source":"— Che ore sono?","translation":"— What time is it?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ore","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"ore","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"hours"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to ore","gloss":"are"}]},{"number":842,"label":"397","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p397-s1","source":"— Mancano venticinque minuti alle cinque, — rispose Calzi.","translation":"— It's twenty-five minutes to five, — Calzi answered.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mancano","lemma":"mancare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are lacking"},{"surface":"venticinque","lemma":"venticinque","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies minuti","gloss":"twenty-five"},{"surface":"minuti","lemma":"minuto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of Mancano","gloss":"minutes"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cinque","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"cinque","lemma":"cinque","morphology":"numeral","role":"oblique complement of Mancano","gloss":"five"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Mancano","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"Calzi"}]},{"number":843,"label":"398","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p398-s1","source":"— Signor Teodoro, — disse Carina, alzandosi, — ho bisogno di lei.","translation":"— Signor Teodoro, — said Carina, rising, — I need your help.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address, head of the phrase","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Signor","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb introducing the quoted speech","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"alzandosi","lemma":"alzarsi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"rising"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"modifies bisogno","gloss":"you","note":"Formal \"lei\"; \"ho bisogno di lei\" = \"I need your help\"."}]},{"number":844,"label":"399","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p399-s1","source":"— Senti, senti!","translation":"— Listen, listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Listen"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Senti","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":845,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p399-s2","source":"Parrebbe vero.","translation":"That would seem to be true.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Parrebbe","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would seem"},{"surface":"vero","lemma":"vero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of Parrebbe","gloss":"true"}]},{"number":846,"label":"400","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p400-s1","source":"— Faccia il piacere, non scherzi.","translation":"— Please, don't joke.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Faccia","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do","note":"Formal imperative of \"fare\"; \"faccia il piacere\" is the idiom for \"please\"."},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piacere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Faccia","gloss":"favor"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scherzi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"scherzi","lemma":"scherzare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Faccia","gloss":"joke"}]},{"number":847,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p400-s2","source":"Si ricorda ciò che mi disse al Pincio?","translation":"Do you remember what you told me at the Pincio?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"depends on ricorda","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"ricorda","lemma":"ricordarsi","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"remember"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ricorda","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"direct object of disse","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of disse","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on ciò","gloss":"told"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Pincio","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"Pincio","lemma":"Pincio","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"Pincio"}]},{"number":848,"label":"401","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p401-s1","source":"Egli finse di non ricordare: ella tornò a sedersi, e lo guardò fisso.","translation":"He pretended not to remember: she sat down again and stared at him fixedly.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of finse","gloss":"He"},{"surface":"finse","lemma":"fingere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pretended"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of ricordare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ricordare","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ricordare","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of finse","gloss":"remember"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of tornò","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"tornò","lemma":"tornare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went back"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of sedersi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sedersi","lemma":"sedersi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of tornò","gloss":"sit down"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guardò","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tornò","gloss":"stared at"},{"surface":"fisso","lemma":"fisso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial complement of guardò","gloss":"fixedly"}]},{"number":849,"label":"402","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p402-s1","source":"— Faccia il piacere, — ripetè, — non scherzi.","translation":"— Please, — she repeated, — don't joke.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Faccia","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted sentence","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piacere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Faccia","gloss":"favor"},{"surface":"ripetè","lemma":"ripetere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reporting clause","gloss":"repeated"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scherzi","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"scherzi","lemma":"scherzare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Faccia","gloss":"joke"}]},{"number":850,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p402-s2","source":"Si ricorda benissimo.","translation":"You remember perfectly well.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"depends on ricorda","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"ricorda","lemma":"ricordarsi","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"remember"},{"surface":"benissimo","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ricorda","gloss":"perfectly well"}]},{"number":851,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p402-s3","source":"Avanti!","translation":"Come on!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Avanti","lemma":"avanti","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Come on"}]},{"number":852,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p402-s4","source":"Ho bisogno dell’opera sua, ma subito, prestissimo.","translation":"I need your services, but right away, as soon as possible.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Ho","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking opera","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"opera","lemma":"opera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies bisogno","gloss":"service"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on opera","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Ho","gloss":"right away"},{"surface":"prestissimo","lemma":"prestissimo","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with subito","gloss":"as soon as possible"}]},{"number":853,"label":"403","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p403-s1","source":"— Subito!","translation":"— Right away!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Right away"}]},{"number":854,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p403-s2","source":"subito!","translation":"right away!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"right away"}]},{"number":855,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p403-s3","source":"— diss’egli, battendo le mani.","translation":"— he said, clapping his hands.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"battendo","lemma":"battere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on diss’","gloss":"clapping"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of battendo","gloss":"hands"}]},{"number":856,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p403-s4","source":"— In due e due quattro!","translation":"— Two and two make four!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"In","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the arithmetic phrase","gloss":"In","note":"Idiomatic arithmetic tag, like English \"as sure as\": \"in due e due, quattro\"."},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"paired with the second due","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"coordinated with due","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"quattro","lemma":"quattro","morphology":"numeral","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"four"}]},{"number":857,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p403-s5","source":"Pazienza e sangue fresco, diceva l’apostolo Santa Barbara.","translation":"Patience and fresh blood, as the apostle Saint Barbara used to say.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pazienza","lemma":"pazienza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Patience"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sangue","lemma":"sangue","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with Pazienza","gloss":"blood"},{"surface":"fresco","lemma":"fresco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sangue","gloss":"fresh"},{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reporting clause","gloss":"used to say"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of apostolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"apostolo","lemma":"apostolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diceva","gloss":"apostle"},{"surface":"Santa","lemma":"Santa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies apostolo","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Barbara","lemma":"Barbara","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Santa","gloss":"Barbara"}]},{"number":858,"label":"404","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p404-s1","source":"— Ma quanto tempo ci vorrà?","translation":"— But how long will it take?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"quanto","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tempo","gloss":"how much"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vorrà","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"forms the idiom volerci with vorrà","gloss":"(particle)","note":"\"Volerci\" (\"ci vorrà\") is the impersonal idiom for time \"taking\"/\"requiring\"."},{"surface":"vorrà","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will take"}]},{"number":859,"label":"405","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p405-s1","source":"— E chi lo sa!","translation":"— And who knows!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sa","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of sa","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"sa","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"knows"}]},{"number":860,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p405-s2","source":"— diss’egli facendosi pensieroso.","translation":"— he said, growing thoughtful.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"facendosi","lemma":"farsi","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on diss’","gloss":"growing"},{"surface":"pensieroso","lemma":"pensieroso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of facendosi","gloss":"thoughtful"}]},{"number":861,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p405-s3","source":"— Bisognerà stampare l’avviso, aspettare, combinare.","translation":"— We'll have to print the notice, wait, arrange things.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Bisognerà","lemma":"bisognare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will be necessary"},{"surface":"stampare","lemma":"stampare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of Bisognerà","gloss":"print"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of stampare","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"aspettare","lemma":"aspettare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"depends on Bisognerà","gloss":"wait"},{"surface":"combinare","lemma":"combinare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with aspettare","gloss":"arrange things"}]},{"number":862,"label":"406","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p406-s1","source":"— Stampare l’avviso!","translation":"— Print the notice!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Stampare","lemma":"stampare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Print"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Stampare","gloss":"notice"}]},{"number":863,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p406-s2","source":"— esclamò ella, scoraggiata.","translation":"— she exclaimed, discouraged.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"esclamò","lemma":"esclamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"exclaimed"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of esclamò","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"scoraggiata","lemma":"scoraggiato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate adjective describing ella","gloss":"discouraged"}]},{"number":864,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p406-s3","source":"— Ma allora potevo farlo anch’io!","translation":"— But then I could have done that myself!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potevo","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"potevo","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of farlo","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"farlo","lemma":"fare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do it"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"emphasizes io","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of potevo","gloss":"I"}]},{"number":865,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p406-s4","source":"Poi vorrei che mio marito non s’accorgesse di niente fino a cose fatte: dopo, se griderà lo lascieremo gridare.","translation":"Then I'd want my husband not to notice anything until it's a done deal: afterward, if he shouts, we'll let him shout.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vorrei","gloss":"Then"},{"surface":"vorrei","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would want"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of accorgesse","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on marito","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"marito","lemma":"marito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of accorgesse","gloss":"husband"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies accorgesse","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with accorgesse","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"accorgesse","lemma":"accorgersi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of vorrei","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking niente","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of accorgesse","gloss":"anything"},{"surface":"fino","lemma":"fino","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cose","gloss":"until"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase fino","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"cose","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of accorgesse","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"fatte","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"modifies cose","gloss":"done"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lascieremo","gloss":"afterward"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of griderà","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"griderà","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on lascieremo","gloss":"shouts"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of lascieremo","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"lascieremo","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will let","note":"Archaic spelling \"lascieremo\" for modern \"lasceremo\"."},{"surface":"gridare","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lascieremo","gloss":"shout"}]},{"number":866,"label":"407","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p407-s1","source":"— Che brava moglie!","translation":"— What a fine wife!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of moglie","gloss":"What"},{"surface":"brava","lemma":"bravo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies moglie","gloss":"fine"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"wife"}]},{"number":867,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p407-s2","source":"— esclamò Calzi, battendo le mani.","translation":"— Calzi exclaimed, clapping his hands.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"esclamò","lemma":"esclamare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"exclaimed"},{"surface":"Calzi","lemma":"Calzi","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of esclamò","gloss":"Calzi"},{"surface":"battendo","lemma":"battere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on esclamò","gloss":"clapping"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of battendo","gloss":"hands"}]},{"number":868,"label":"408","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p408-s1","source":"Un passo risuonò per le scale.","translation":"A footstep echoed on the stairs.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of passo","gloss":"A"},{"surface":"passo","lemma":"passo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of risuonò","gloss":"footstep"},{"surface":"risuonò","lemma":"risuonare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"echoed"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scale","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scale","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of risuonò","gloss":"stairs"}]},{"number":869,"label":"409","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p409-s1","source":"— Silenzio!","translation":"— Quiet!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Silenzio","lemma":"silenzio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Quiet"}]},{"number":870,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p409-s2","source":"— disse Carina, spaventata, credendo fosse Goulliau.","translation":"— said Carina, frightened, thinking it was Goulliau.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"spaventata","lemma":"spaventato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate adjective describing Carina","gloss":"frightened"},{"surface":"credendo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"thinking"},{"surface":"fosse","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to Goulliau","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"predicate complement of fosse","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":871,"label":"410","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p410-s1","source":"Un impiegato scese, passò, salutò, andò via: attraverso l’invetriata sporca scorgevasi qualche persona entrare ed uscire dal cortile sempre più grigio.","translation":"A clerk came down, passed by, greeted them, went off: through the grimy glazed partition one could make out someone or other going in and out of the ever grayer courtyard.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of impiegato","gloss":"A"},{"surface":"impiegato","lemma":"impiegato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of passò","gloss":"clerk"},{"surface":"scese","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with passò","gloss":"came down"},{"surface":"passò","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed by"},{"surface":"salutò","lemma":"salutare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with passò","gloss":"greeted them"},{"surface":"andò","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to passò","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies andò","gloss":"off"},{"surface":"attraverso","lemma":"attraverso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking invetriata","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of invetriata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"invetriata","lemma":"invetriata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scorgevasi","gloss":"glazed partition"},{"surface":"sporca","lemma":"sporco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies invetriata","gloss":"grimy"},{"surface":"scorgevasi","lemma":"scorgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could be made out","note":"Archaic literary form with enclitic \"si\" (= \"si scorgeva\"), impersonal \"one could make out\"."},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of persona","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of entrare","gloss":"person"},{"surface":"entrare","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of scorgevasi","gloss":"enter"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"uscire","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with entrare","gloss":"exit"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortile","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of uscire","gloss":"courtyard"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies più","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies grigio","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"grigio","lemma":"grigio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cortile","gloss":"gray"}]},{"number":872,"label":"411","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p411-s1","source":"— Facciamo l’avviso, — disse Carina.","translation":"— Let's draw up the notice, — said Carina.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Facciamo","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Let's make"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Facciamo","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to Facciamo","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"complement of disse","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":873,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p411-s2","source":"— Lei lo porta subito alla Tribuna, e non ci si pensa più.","translation":"— You take it straight to the Tribuna, and we won't think about it anymore.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of porta","gloss":"You"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of porta","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"take"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies porta","gloss":"right away"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Tribuna","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"Tribuna","lemma":"Tribuna","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of porta","gloss":"Tribuna"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pensa","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with pensa","gloss":"about it"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"depends on pensa","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"pensa","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with porta","gloss":"think"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pensa","gloss":"anymore"}]},{"number":874,"label":"412","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p412-s1","source":"Il signor Teodoro trasse il suo taccuino e si mise a scrivere col lapis.","translation":"Signor Teodoro drew out his notebook and began to write with his pencil.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of signor","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"signor","lemma":"signore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of trasse","gloss":"Signor"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies signor","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"trasse","lemma":"trarre","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"drew out"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of taccuino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on taccuino","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"taccuino","lemma":"taccuino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of trasse","gloss":"notebook"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with mise","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"mise","lemma":"mettersi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with trasse","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of scrivere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"scrivere","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of mise","gloss":"write"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lapis","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"lapis","lemma":"lapis","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"oblique complement of scrivere","gloss":"pencil"}]},{"number":875,"label":"413","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p413-s1","source":"— Scrittrice....","translation":"— Woman writer....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Scrittrice","lemma":"scrittrice","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Woman writer"}]},{"number":876,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p413-s2","source":"— cominciò Carina.","translation":"— Carina began.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of cominciò","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":877,"label":"414","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p414-s1","source":"— Ma che scrittrice!...","translation":"— What do you mean, woman writer!...","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces the exclamation","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"exclamative determiner","role":"exclamative determiner of scrittrice","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"scrittrice","lemma":"scrittrice","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the exclamation","gloss":"writer"}]},{"number":878,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p414-s2","source":"lasci fare a me, — diss’egli, masticando la punta del lapis.","translation":"leave it to me, — he said, chewing the tip of his pencil.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"lasci","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"leave"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of lasci","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking me","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"object of the preposition a","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"quotative clause parallel to lasci","gloss":"said","note":"Elided form of \"disse\" before the vowel of \"egli\"."},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"masticando","lemma":"masticare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on diss’","gloss":"chewing"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of punta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"punta","lemma":"punta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of masticando","gloss":"tip"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lapis","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"lapis","lemma":"lapis","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of del, depends on punta","gloss":"pencil","note":"\"Lapis\" (from Latin) is an invariable noun meaning pencil; singular here, not plural."}]},{"number":879,"label":"415","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p415-s1","source":"Scrisse, cancellò, borbottò.","translation":"He wrote, crossed out, muttered.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Scrisse","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wrote"},{"surface":"cancellò","lemma":"cancellare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Scrisse","gloss":"crossed out"},{"surface":"borbottò","lemma":"borbottare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Scrisse","gloss":"muttered"}]},{"number":880,"label":"416","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p416-s1","source":"— Faccia presto!","translation":"— Hurry up!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Faccia","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"presto","lemma":"presto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Faccia","gloss":"quickly"}]},{"number":881,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p416-s2","source":"Faccia presto!","translation":"Hurry up!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Faccia","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"presto","lemma":"presto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Faccia","gloss":"quickly"}]},{"number":882,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p416-s3","source":"— implorava Carina, guardando la porta verso le scale.","translation":"— Carina implored, watching the door toward the stairs.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"implorava","lemma":"implorare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"implored"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of implorava","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"guardando","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on implorava","gloss":"watching"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of porta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"porta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of guardando","gloss":"door"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scale","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of scale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scale","lemma":"scala","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"object of verso","gloss":"stairs"}]},{"number":883,"label":"417","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p417-s1","source":"— Accidempoli, che fretta che....","translation":"— Confound it, what a hurry you're....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Accidempoli","lemma":"accidempoli","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the exclamation","gloss":"confound it"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"exclamative determiner","role":"exclamative determiner of fretta","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"fretta","lemma":"fretta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"hurry"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"relative pronoun","role":"introduces the relative clause completed by ha (next segment)","gloss":"that"}]},{"number":884,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p417-s2","source":"che ha!","translation":"in!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"relative pronoun","role":"object of ha, referring to fretta (previous segment)","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"has"}]},{"number":885,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p417-s3","source":"Mi lasci fare, dunque!","translation":"Let me get on with it, then!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of lasci","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"lasci","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lasci","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"dunque","lemma":"dunque","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lasci","gloss":"then"}]},{"number":886,"label":"418","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p418-s1","source":"Finalmente lesse l’avviso:","translation":"Finally he read out the notice:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Finalmente","lemma":"finalmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lesse","gloss":"finally"},{"surface":"lesse","lemma":"leggere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of avviso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of lesse","gloss":"notice"}]},{"number":887,"label":"419","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p419-s1","source":"“Noto scrittore, costrettovi bisogno, venderebbe a persona cui piacesse pubblicarlo col proprio nome, romanzo originale italiano di indubitato successo.","translation":"“Well-known writer, driven to it by need, would sell to anyone who wished to publish it under his own name, an original Italian novel of undoubted success.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Noto","lemma":"noto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies scrittore","gloss":"well-known"},{"surface":"scrittore","lemma":"scrittore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of venderebbe","gloss":"writer"},{"surface":"costrettovi","lemma":"costringere","morphology":"verb, past participle, masculine, singular, with enclitic vi (\"to it\")","role":"participial clause modifying scrittore","gloss":"driven to it","note":"Enclitic \"vi\" (\"to it\") attaches to the participle of costringere."},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"cause complement of costrettovi","gloss":"by need","note":"Functions as an agent/cause complement (\"by need\") without an explicit preposition, in literary style."},{"surface":"venderebbe","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would sell"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking persona","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"persona","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of venderebbe","gloss":"anyone"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"pronoun","role":"indirect object of piacesse","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"piacesse","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on persona","gloss":"wished"},{"surface":"pubblicarlo","lemma":"pubblicare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"subject of piacesse","gloss":"to publish it"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nome","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"proprio","lemma":"proprio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on nome","gloss":"his own"},{"surface":"nome","lemma":"nome","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pubblicarlo","gloss":"name"},{"surface":"romanzo","lemma":"romanzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of venderebbe","gloss":"novel","note":"Placed at the end of the sentence for emphasis; it is what the writer would sell, not coordinated with nome."},{"surface":"originale","lemma":"originale","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies romanzo","gloss":"original"},{"surface":"italiano","lemma":"italiano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies romanzo","gloss":"Italian"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking successo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"indubitato","lemma":"indubitato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies successo","gloss":"undoubted"},{"surface":"successo","lemma":"successo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of di, modifies romanzo","gloss":"success"}]},{"number":888,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p419-s2","source":"Scrivere Lapis, posta, Roma.","translation":"Write to Lapis, post office, Rome.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Scrivere","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, infinitive (used as an instruction)","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"write"},{"surface":"Lapis","lemma":"Lapis","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of Scrivere","gloss":"Lapis"},{"surface":"posta","lemma":"posta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with Lapis (address line)","gloss":"post office"},{"surface":"Roma","lemma":"Roma","morphology":"proper noun","role":"coordinated with Lapis (address line)","gloss":"Rome"}]},{"number":889,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p419-s3","source":"Massima segretezza„.","translation":"Utmost secrecy„.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Massima","lemma":"massimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies segretezza","gloss":"utmost"},{"surface":"segretezza","lemma":"segretezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"secrecy"}]},{"number":890,"label":"420","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p420-s1","source":"— Una, due, tre, dieci, venti, venticinque parole.","translation":"— One, two, three, ten, twenty, twenty-five words.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"numeral, feminine, singular","role":"counted item in the list","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"coordinated with Una","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"tre","lemma":"tre","morphology":"numeral","role":"coordinated with Una","gloss":"three"},{"surface":"dieci","lemma":"dieci","morphology":"numeral","role":"coordinated with Una","gloss":"ten"},{"surface":"venti","lemma":"venti","morphology":"numeral","role":"coordinated with Una","gloss":"twenty"},{"surface":"venticinque","lemma":"venticinque","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies parole","gloss":"twenty-five"},{"surface":"parole","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"quantified by venticinque","gloss":"words"}]},{"number":891,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p420-s2","source":"Vediamo un po’ se si può abbreviare.","translation":"Let's see if we can shorten it a bit.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vediamo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let's see"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"poco","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"adverbial modifier of Vediamo","gloss":"bit"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of abbreviare","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun (passivizing clitic)","role":"passivizing clitic with abbreviare","gloss":"(passive marker)"},{"surface":"può","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of abbreviare","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"abbreviare","lemma":"abbreviare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of può","gloss":"be shortened"}]},{"number":892,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p420-s3","source":"Togliamo massima segretezza.","translation":"Let's take out utmost secrecy.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Togliamo","lemma":"togliere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let's take out"},{"surface":"massima","lemma":"massimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies segretezza","gloss":"utmost"},{"surface":"segretezza","lemma":"segretezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of Togliamo","gloss":"secrecy"}]},{"number":893,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p420-s4","source":"Sarà massima o minima.","translation":"It'll be the utmost or the least of it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sarà","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to massima","gloss":"will be"},{"surface":"massima","lemma":"massimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"utmost"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"minima","lemma":"minimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with massima","gloss":"least"}]},{"number":894,"label":"421","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p421-s1","source":"— Lasci stare, — disse Carina, — va bene così.","translation":"— Leave it be, — said Carina, — it's fine as it is.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lasci","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"leave"},{"surface":"stare","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of Lasci","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"quotative clause of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Carina"},{"surface":"va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the final clause","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies va","gloss":"fine"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies va","gloss":"as it is"}]},{"number":895,"label":"422","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p422-s1","source":"E guardò entro la sua borsetta; ma Teodoro le disse:","translation":"And she looked inside her little purse; but Teodoro told her:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking borsetta","gloss":"inside"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of borsetta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on borsetta","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"borsetta","lemma":"borsetta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of guardò","gloss":"little purse"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of disse","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"told"}]},{"number":896,"label":"423","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p423-s1","source":"— Non cerchi niente: vedremo poi....","translation":"— Don't look for anything: we'll see about that later....","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cerchi","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"cerchi","lemma":"cercare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"look for"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of cerchi","gloss":"anything"},{"surface":"vedremo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we'll see"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedremo","gloss":"later"}]},{"number":897,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p423-s2","source":"Oh, — soggiunse, dopo un momento di silenzio, durante il quale cancellò altre parole dall’avviso, — e mi dica ora: quanto pretenderebbe lei?","translation":"Oh, — he added, after a moment of silence, during which he crossed out a few more words from the notice, — and tell me now: how much would you ask for it?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Oh","lemma":"oh","morphology":"interjection","role":"exclamation preceding soggiunse","gloss":"oh"},{"surface":"soggiunse","lemma":"soggiungere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"added"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking momento","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of momento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"momento","lemma":"momento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of soggiunse","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking silenzio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"silenzio","lemma":"silenzio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies momento","gloss":"silence"},{"surface":"durante","lemma":"durante","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quale","gloss":"during"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of quale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"quale","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"object of durante, refers to momento, introduces the clause of cancellò","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"cancellò","lemma":"cancellare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on momento","gloss":"crossed out"},{"surface":"altre","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies parole","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"parole","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of cancellò","gloss":"words"},{"surface":"dall’","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking avviso","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"avviso","lemma":"avviso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of dall’, modifies parole","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of dica","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"dica","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause, coordinated with soggiunse","gloss":"tell"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dica","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"quanto","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of pretenderebbe","gloss":"how much"},{"surface":"pretenderebbe","lemma":"pretendere","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would ask"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of pretenderebbe","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":898,"label":"424","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p424-s1","source":"— Non meno di tremila lire.","translation":"— Not less than three thousand lire.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies meno","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"less"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lire","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"tremila","lemma":"tremila","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies lire","gloss":"three thousand"},{"surface":"lire","lemma":"lira","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"object of di","gloss":"lire"}]},{"number":899,"label":"425","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p425-s1","source":"— Senti!","translation":"— Listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":900,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p425-s2","source":"senti!","translation":"listen!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"}]},{"number":901,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p425-s3","source":"Lo stipendio d’un segretario!","translation":"A secretary's salary!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stipendio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stipendio","lemma":"stipendio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"salary"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking segretario","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of segretario","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"segretario","lemma":"segretario","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies stipendio","gloss":"secretary"}]},{"number":902,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p425-s4","source":"Quanto tempo ci ha messo a scrivere il libro?...","translation":"How long did it take you to write the book?...","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quanto","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"determiner of tempo","gloss":"how much"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of messo","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun, invariable (idiomatic clitic)","role":"idiomatic clitic with messo (metterci = to take time)","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of messo","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"messo","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"taken"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of scrivere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"scrivere","lemma":"scrivere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of messo","gloss":"write"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of libro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"libro","lemma":"libro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scrivere","gloss":"book"}]},{"number":903,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p425-s5","source":"un anno?","translation":"a year?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of anno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"anno","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"year"}]},{"number":904,"label":"426","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p426-s1","source":"— Faccia il piacere!","translation":"— Please!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Faccia","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of piacere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Faccia","gloss":"favor"}]},{"number":905,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p426-s2","source":"— ripetè Carina.","translation":"— Carina repeated.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"ripetè","lemma":"ripetere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"repeated"},{"surface":"Carina","lemma":"Carina","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of ripetè","gloss":"Carina"}]},{"number":906,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p426-s3","source":"— Non mi faccia arrabbiare, ora.","translation":"— Don't make me angry, now.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies faccia","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of faccia (causative)","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"faccia","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"make"},{"surface":"arrabbiare","lemma":"arrabbiare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of faccia","gloss":"angry"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies faccia","gloss":"now"}]},{"number":907,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p426-s4","source":"Vada via, e mi chiami Goulliau.","translation":"— Go away, and call Goulliau for me.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vada","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"go"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Vada","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of chiami","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"chiami","lemma":"chiamare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive (formal imperative), third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Vada","gloss":"call"},{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"complement of chiami","gloss":"Goulliau"}]},{"number":908,"label":"427","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p427-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":909,"label":"428","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p428-s1","source":"Goulliau scese poco dopo, seguìto da Teodoro, e vedendo sua moglie pallida, quasi grigia in viso, ebbe una vaga intuizione della verità, ma non osò dir nulla.","translation":"Goulliau came down a little later, followed by Teodoro, and seeing his wife pale, almost gray in the face, he had a vague intuition of the truth, but did not dare say anything.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Goulliau","lemma":"Goulliau","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of scese","gloss":"Goulliau"},{"surface":"scese","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came down"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dopo","gloss":"a little"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scese","gloss":"later"},{"surface":"seguìto","lemma":"seguire","morphology":"verb, past participle, masculine, singular","role":"participial clause modifying Goulliau","gloss":"followed"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Teodoro","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"Teodoro","lemma":"Teodoro","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of seguìto","gloss":"Teodoro"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on ebbe","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on moglie","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"moglie","lemma":"moglie","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vedendo","gloss":"wife"},{"surface":"pallida","lemma":"pallido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies moglie","gloss":"pale"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies grigia","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"grigia","lemma":"grigio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies moglie","gloss":"gray"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viso","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of grigia","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"ebbe","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause, coordinated with scese","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of intuizione","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vaga","lemma":"vago","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies intuizione","gloss":"vague"},{"surface":"intuizione","lemma":"intuizione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of ebbe","gloss":"intuition"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking verità","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"verità","lemma":"verità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"modifies intuizione","gloss":"truth"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies osò","gloss":"did not"},{"surface":"osò","lemma":"osare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the third clause, coordinated with ebbe","gloss":"dared"},{"surface":"dir","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of osò","gloss":"say"},{"surface":"nulla","lemma":"nulla","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dir","gloss":"anything"}]},{"number":910,"label":"429","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p429-s1","source":"— Che hai?","translation":"— What's the matter?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of hai","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"}]},{"number":911,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p429-s2","source":"— le chiese toccandole la punta delle dita.","translation":"— he asked her, touching the tips of her fingers.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of chiese","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"toccandole","lemma":"toccare","morphology":"verb, gerund, with enclitic le (\"her\")","role":"adverbial clause on chiese","gloss":"touching","note":"Enclitic \"le\" (\"her\", indirect object) attaches to the gerund of toccare."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of punta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"punta","lemma":"punta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of toccandole","gloss":"tip"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dita","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"dita","lemma":"dito","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies punta","gloss":"fingers"}]},{"number":912,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p429-s3","source":"— Come sei fredda.","translation":"— How cold you are.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fredda","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to fredda","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"fredda","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"cold"}]},{"number":913,"label":"430","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p430-s1","source":"— Si è mosso!","translation":"— It moved!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun (reflexive clitic)","role":"reflexive marker of mosso","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of mosso","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"mosso","lemma":"muovere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"moved"}]},{"number":914,"label":"","id":"i-giuochi-della-vita-p430-s2","source":"— diss’ella a bassa voce.","translation":"— she said, in a low voice.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diss’","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said","note":"Elided form of \"disse\" before the vowel of \"ella\"."},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of diss’","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"bassa","lemma":"basso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"low"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diss’","gloss":"voice"}]}]}