{"work":{"slug":"deledda","title":{"source":"I giuochi della vita","translated":"The Games of Life"},"author":"Grazia Deledda","language":"Italian","languageCode":"it","url":"https://1732studios.com/books/deledda"},"unit":{"kind":"chapter","number":null,"id":"la-morte-scherza","title":{"source":"La morte scherza","translated":"Death Plays a Joke"},"section":"The Games of Life","summary":null,"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/deledda/la-morte-scherza","lines":204},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/books/deledda/pasqua","next":"https://1732studios.com/books/deledda/i-giuochi-della-vita","license":"Source text: public domain (Grazia Deledda, d. 1936; collection first published 1905). English translation: © 2026 1732 Studios, LLC — original draft, pending editorial review.","audioBase":null,"lines":[{"number":1,"label":"1","id":"la-morte-scherza-p1-s1","source":"Una fila di carri che sembravano capanne ambulanti, coperti come erano da sacchi, lenzuola e tende grossolane, rompeva col suo pesante roteare la solitudine e il silenzio della notte di luglio.","translation":"A line of carts that looked like traveling huts, covered as they were with sacks, sheets, and coarse canvas, broke with its heavy rolling the solitude and silence of the July night.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"rompeva","title":"Imperfetto for scene-setting","body":"«Rompeva» ('was breaking') is imperfect, not the passato remoto Deledda will use for punctual events. The imperfect paints the night's ongoing solitude and silence as an already-present backdrop that the carts' rolling continually disturbs — it opens the story in a suspended, descriptive time."}],"words":[{"surface":"Una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fila","gloss":"A"},{"surface":"fila","lemma":"fila","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rompeva","gloss":"line"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carri","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies fila","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sembravano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sembravano","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on carri","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"capanne","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of sembravano","gloss":"huts"},{"surface":"ambulanti","lemma":"ambulante","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies capanne","gloss":"traveling"},{"surface":"coperti","lemma":"coprire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying carri","gloss":"covered"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sacchi","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to sacchi","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sacchi","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"sacchi","lemma":"sacco","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of coperti","gloss":"sacks"},{"surface":"lenzuola","lemma":"lenzuolo","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with sacchi","gloss":"sheets"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tende","lemma":"tenda","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with sacchi","gloss":"canvas"},{"surface":"grossolane","lemma":"grossolano","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies tende","gloss":"coarse"},{"surface":"rompeva","lemma":"rompere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"broke"},{"surface":"col","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking roteare","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on roteare","gloss":"its"},{"surface":"pesante","lemma":"pesante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies roteare","gloss":"heavy"},{"surface":"roteare","lemma":"roteare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"oblique complement of rompeva","gloss":"rolling"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of solitudine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"solitudine","lemma":"solitudine","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of roteare","gloss":"solitude"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of silenzio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"silenzio","lemma":"silenzio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with solitudine","gloss":"silence"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notte","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies silenzio","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luglio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"luglio","lemma":"luglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"July"}]},{"number":2,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p1-s2","source":"Su questi carri tirati da buoi, una specie di tribù di sardi si recava ai bagni di mare.","translation":"On these ox-drawn carts, a sort of tribe of Sardinians was making its way to the sea baths.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carri","gloss":"On"},{"surface":"questi","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of carri","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of recava","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"tirati","lemma":"tirare","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies carri","gloss":"drawn"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking buoi","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"buoi","lemma":"bue","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"agent of tirati","gloss":"oxen"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of specie","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"specie","lemma":"specie","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"subject of recava","gloss":"sort"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tribù","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"tribù","lemma":"tribù","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"modifies specie","gloss":"tribe"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sardi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"sardi","lemma":"sardo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies tribù","gloss":"Sardinians"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive marker of recava","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"recava","lemma":"recarsi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made its way"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bagni","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"bagni","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of recava","gloss":"baths"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bagni","gloss":"sea"}]},{"number":3,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p1-s3","source":"Da ore ed ore viaggiavano.","translation":"They had been traveling for hours upon hours.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ore","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"ore","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of viaggiavano","gloss":"hours"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ore","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of viaggiavano","gloss":"hours"},{"surface":"viaggiavano","lemma":"viaggiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were traveling"}]},{"number":4,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p1-s4","source":"Un denso strato di polvere copriva i buoi, le ruote, le persone che stavano dentro i carri, le masserizie che i bagnanti si portavano addietro, i guidatori e i cani che seguivano.","translation":"A thick layer of dust covered the oxen, the wheels, the people riding inside the carts, the household goods the bathers were bringing along, the drivers, and the dogs that followed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of strato","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"denso","lemma":"denso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies strato","gloss":"thick"},{"surface":"strato","lemma":"strato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of copriva","gloss":"layer"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking polvere","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"polvere","lemma":"polvere","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies strato","gloss":"dust"},{"surface":"copriva","lemma":"coprire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"covered"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of buoi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"buoi","lemma":"bue","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of copriva","gloss":"oxen"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of ruote","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ruote","lemma":"ruota","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with buoi","gloss":"wheels"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of persone","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"persone","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with buoi","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of stavano","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"stavano","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on persone","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"dentro","lemma":"dentro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carri","gloss":"inside"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of carri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of stavano","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of masserizie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"masserizie","lemma":"masserizia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of copriva","gloss":"household goods"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of portavano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of bagnanti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bagnanti","lemma":"bagnante","morphology":"noun, plural","role":"subject of portavano","gloss":"bathers"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive object of portavano","gloss":"themselves","note":"reflexive si: 'portavano dietro' + si = carried along with/for themselves."},{"surface":"portavano","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on masserizie","gloss":"were carrying"},{"surface":"addietro","lemma":"addietro","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies portavano","gloss":"along"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of guidatori","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"guidatori","lemma":"guidatore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of copriva","gloss":"drivers"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of cani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cani","lemma":"cane","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with guidatori","gloss":"dogs"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of seguivano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"seguivano","lemma":"seguire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on cani","gloss":"followed"}]},{"number":5,"label":"2","id":"la-morte-scherza-p2-s1","source":"Dopo una giornata calda, finalmente era calata una notte fresca e chiara: il cielo pareva bianco, tanto era coperto di stelle; lo stradale segnava una linea grigia sul nero dell’altipiano, all’estremità del quale una muraglia di montagne rassomiglianti a enormi castelli merlati nascondeva il mare.","translation":"After a hot day, a cool, clear night had finally fallen: the sky looked white, so thick was it with stars; the road traced a gray line across the blackness of the highland, at the far end of which a wall of mountains resembling enormous crenellated castles hid the sea.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giornata","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of giornata","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giornata","lemma":"giornata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of calata","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"calda","lemma":"caldo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies giornata","gloss":"hot"},{"surface":"finalmente","lemma":"finalmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies calata","gloss":"finally"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of calata","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"calata","lemma":"calare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"fallen"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of notte","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of calata","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"fresca","lemma":"fresco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"cool"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"chiara","lemma":"chiaro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with fresca","gloss":"clear"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"bianco","lemma":"bianco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of pareva","gloss":"white"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies coperto","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to coperto","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"coperto","lemma":"coperto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate adjective, coordinated with pareva","gloss":"covered"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stelle","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"stelle","lemma":"stella","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of coperto","gloss":"stars"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of stradale","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stradale","lemma":"stradale","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of segnava","gloss":"road"},{"surface":"segnava","lemma":"segnare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with pareva","gloss":"traced"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of linea","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"linea","lemma":"linea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of segnava","gloss":"line"},{"surface":"grigia","lemma":"grigio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies linea","gloss":"gray"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nero","gloss":"across"},{"surface":"nero","lemma":"nero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies linea","gloss":"blackness"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altipiano","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"altipiano","lemma":"altipiano","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies nero","gloss":"highland"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking estremità","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"estremità","lemma":"estremità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of nascondeva","gloss":"end"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quale","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"quale","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"refers to altipiano, complement of estremità","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of muraglia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"muraglia","lemma":"muraglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of nascondeva","gloss":"wall"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking montagne","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"montagne","lemma":"montagna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies muraglia","gloss":"mountains"},{"surface":"rassomiglianti","lemma":"rassomigliare","morphology":"verb, present participle, masculine, plural","role":"present-participle clause modifying montagne","gloss":"resembling"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking castelli","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"enormi","lemma":"enorme","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies castelli","gloss":"enormous"},{"surface":"castelli","lemma":"castello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of rassomiglianti","gloss":"castles"},{"surface":"merlati","lemma":"merlare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying castelli","gloss":"crenellated"},{"surface":"nascondeva","lemma":"nascondere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with segnava","gloss":"hid"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of nascondeva","gloss":"sea"}]},{"number":6,"label":"3","id":"la-morte-scherza-p3-s1","source":"Un odore di stoppie, di giunchi lontani, di eriche inumidite dalla notte veniva con qualche soffio di vento.","translation":"A smell of stubble, of distant rushes, of heather dampened by the night drifted in with the occasional gust of wind.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of odore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"odore","lemma":"odore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of veniva","gloss":"smell"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stoppie","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"stoppie","lemma":"stoppia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies odore","gloss":"stubble"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giunchi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"giunchi","lemma":"giunco","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with stoppie","gloss":"rushes"},{"surface":"lontani","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies giunchi","gloss":"distant"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking eriche","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"eriche","lemma":"erica","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with stoppie","gloss":"heather"},{"surface":"inumidite","lemma":"inumidire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"clause modifying eriche","gloss":"dampened"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notte","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"agent of inumidite","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"veniva","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking soffio","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of soffio","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"soffio","lemma":"soffio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of veniva","gloss":"gust"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vento","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vento","lemma":"vento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies soffio","gloss":"wind"}]},{"number":7,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p3-s2","source":"Non s’incontrava anima viva; solo verso sera un pastorello che guardava il suo gregge era apparso nello sfondo del paesaggio.","translation":"Not a living soul was to be met; only toward evening had a young shepherd watching his flock appeared in the background of the landscape.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"Non s’incontrava","title":"Si passivante","body":"«Si incontrava» with the reflexive-looking «si» is the si-passivante: 'anima viva' is the grammatical subject and the verb agrees with it, but the sense is passive/impersonal — 'not a living soul was met' rather than 'no one met a living soul'. This construction lets Italian avoid naming any specific agent."}],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies incontrava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"passive/impersonal si with incontrava","gloss":"was","note":"impersonal si + verb forms a passive: 's’incontrava' = 'was encountered.'"},{"surface":"incontrava","lemma":"incontrare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"encountered"},{"surface":"anima","lemma":"anima","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of incontrava","gloss":"soul"},{"surface":"viva","lemma":"vivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies anima","gloss":"living"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sera","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sera","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"sera","lemma":"sera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of apparso","gloss":"evening"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pastorello","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"pastorello","lemma":"pastorello","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of apparso","gloss":"young shepherd"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of guardava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on pastorello","gloss":"was watching"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of gregge","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on gregge","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"gregge","lemma":"gregge","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"flock"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of apparso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"apparso","lemma":"apparire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"appeared"},{"surface":"nello","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfondo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"sfondo","lemma":"sfondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of apparso","gloss":"background"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking paesaggio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"paesaggio","lemma":"paesaggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sfondo","gloss":"landscape"}]},{"number":8,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p3-s3","source":"Dopo che uno dei guidatori dei carri, un vecchio contadino, aveva giudicato dal corso delle costellazioni delle Orse e del Drago che potevano essere le dieci, tutti i viaggianti tacevano entro i carri; anche i due bimbi lattanti, dopo aver un poco strillato, dormivano sul seno delle due spose robuste come elci.","translation":"After one of the cart drivers, an old farmer, had judged from the course of the constellations of the Bears and the Dragon that it might be ten o'clock, all the travelers fell silent inside the carts; even the two nursing babies, after crying a little, were sleeping on the breasts of the two women, sturdy as holm oaks.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"adverb","role":"part of the conjunction dopo che, introduces clause of giudicato","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"part of the phrase Dopo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of giudicato","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking guidatori","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"guidatori","lemma":"guidatore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies uno","gloss":"drivers"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carri","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies guidatori","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of contadino","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies contadino","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"contadino","lemma":"contadino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"in apposition to uno","gloss":"farmer"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of giudicato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"giudicato","lemma":"giudicare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on tacevano","gloss":"judged"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corso","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"corso","lemma":"corso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of giudicato","gloss":"course"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking costellazioni","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"costellazioni","lemma":"costellazione","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies corso","gloss":"constellations"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Orse","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Orse","lemma":"Orsa","morphology":"proper noun, plural","role":"modifies costellazioni","gloss":"Bears"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Drago","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"Drago","lemma":"Drago","morphology":"proper noun","role":"coordinated with Orse","gloss":"Dragon"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces noun clause, object of giudicato","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"potevano","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of essere","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to dieci","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of dieci","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"dieci","lemma":"dieci","morphology":"numeral","role":"complement of essere","gloss":"ten o’clock"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on viaggianti","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of viaggianti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"viaggianti","lemma":"viaggiante","morphology":"noun, plural","role":"subject of tacevano","gloss":"travelers"},{"surface":"tacevano","lemma":"tacere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"fell silent"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carri","gloss":"inside"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of carri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of tacevano","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bimbi","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of bimbi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies bimbi","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"bimbi","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of dormivano","gloss":"babies"},{"surface":"lattanti","lemma":"lattante","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies bimbi","gloss":"nursing"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of aver","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"aver","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on dormivano","gloss":"having"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of poco","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies strillato","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"strillato","lemma":"strillare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"complement of aver","gloss":"cried out"},{"surface":"dormivano","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were sleeping"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking seno","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"seno","lemma":"seno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dormivano","gloss":"bosom"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking spose","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"modifies spose","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"spose","lemma":"sposa","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"object of delle, complement of seno","gloss":"wives"},{"surface":"robuste","lemma":"robusto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"complement of spose","gloss":"sturdy"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking elci","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"elci","lemma":"elce","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of robuste","gloss":"holm oaks"}]},{"number":9,"label":"4","id":"la-morte-scherza-p4-s1","source":"Oltre i guidatori dei carri, solo zia Areca, una ricca proprietaria ottantenne, vegliava entro il suo carro, ripetendo il milionesimo dei rosarii recitati durante la sua vita.","translation":"Besides the cart drivers, only aunt Areca, a wealthy eighty-year-old landowner, lay awake inside her cart, repeating the millionth of the rosaries recited in the course of her life.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"zia","title":"«zia» as village honorific","body":"«Zia» normally means 'aunt', but in rural Sardinian usage it is also a respectful title for any elderly woman, kin or not — much like 'goodwife' or 'auntie' in English village speech. Zia Areca need not be anyone's literal aunt; the title marks her age and standing."}],"words":[{"surface":"Oltre","lemma":"oltre","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking guidatori","gloss":"besides"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of guidatori","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"guidatori","lemma":"guidatore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of vegliava","gloss":"drivers"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carri","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies guidatori","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies zia","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vegliava","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of proprietaria","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ricca","lemma":"ricco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies proprietaria","gloss":"wealthy"},{"surface":"proprietaria","lemma":"proprietario","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"in apposition to zia","gloss":"landowner"},{"surface":"ottantenne","lemma":"ottantenne","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies proprietaria","gloss":"eighty-year-old"},{"surface":"vegliava","lemma":"vegliare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lay awake"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carro","gloss":"inside"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of carro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on carro","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"carro","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vegliava","gloss":"cart"},{"surface":"ripetendo","lemma":"ripetere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on vegliava","gloss":"repeating"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of milionesimo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"milionesimo","lemma":"milionesimo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ripetendo","gloss":"millionth"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking rosarii","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"rosarii","lemma":"rosario","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies milionesimo","gloss":"rosaries"},{"surface":"recitati","lemma":"recitare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying rosarii","gloss":"recited"},{"surface":"durante","lemma":"durante","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"during"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vita","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on vita","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of recitati","gloss":"life"}]},{"number":10,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p4-s2","source":"Da quanti e quanti anni ella non dormiva!","translation":"For how many, how many years had she not slept!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quanti","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"quanti","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of dormiva","gloss":"how many"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"quanti","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of anni","gloss":"how many"},{"surface":"anni","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of dormiva","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of dormiva","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dormiva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"dormiva","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had slept"}]},{"number":11,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p4-s3","source":"Non sapeva più neppure cosa fosse il sonno vero e profondo; solo verso l’alba la coglieva un vago sopore, attraverso il cui velo ella sentiva egualmente le sofferenze del suo corpo, metà paralitico, metà piagato.","translation":"She no longer even knew what true, deep sleep was; only toward dawn did a vague drowsiness overtake her, and through its veil she still felt the sufferings of her body, half paralyzed, half wounded with sores.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sapeva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"sapeva","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"she knew"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sapeva","gloss":"longer"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cosa","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"introduces the clause complement of sapeva","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"fosse","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking sonno to cosa","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sonno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sonno","lemma":"sonno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of fosse","gloss":"sleep"},{"surface":"vero","lemma":"vero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sonno","gloss":"true"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"profondo","lemma":"profondo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with vero","gloss":"deep"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies alba","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alba","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of alba","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"alba","lemma":"alba","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of coglieva","gloss":"dawn"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of coglieva","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"coglieva","lemma":"cogliere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"overtook"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sopore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vago","lemma":"vago","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sopore","gloss":"vague"},{"surface":"sopore","lemma":"sopore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of coglieva","gloss":"drowsiness"},{"surface":"attraverso","lemma":"attraverso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking velo","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of velo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on velo","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"velo","lemma":"velo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sentiva","gloss":"veil"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of sentiva","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"sentiva","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with coglieva","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"egualmente","lemma":"egualmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sentiva","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of sofferenze","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sofferenze","lemma":"sofferenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of sentiva","gloss":"sufferings"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking corpo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on corpo","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"corpo","lemma":"corpo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sofferenze","gloss":"body"},{"surface":"metà","lemma":"metà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"apposition to corpo","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"paralitico","lemma":"paralitico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies metà","gloss":"paralyzed"},{"surface":"metà","lemma":"metà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"coordinated with the first metà, apposition to corpo","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"piagato","lemma":"piagato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies the second metà","gloss":"wounded with sores"}]},{"number":12,"label":"5","id":"la-morte-scherza-p5-s1","source":"Zia Areca stava sola nel suo carro trasformato in letto, che precedeva gli altri per evitare la polvere, guidato dal servo Antonio Maria, un bellissimo Ercole giovinetto, dai capelli crespi e folti come un cespuglio, e il viso sbarbato, grasso, rosso e bruno come una melograna.","translation":"Aunt Areca lay alone in her cart, turned into a bed, which went ahead of the others to avoid the dust, driven by the servant Antonio Maria, a beautiful young Hercules, with hair curly and thick as a bush, and a beardless face, plump, red and dark like a pomegranate.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Zia","lemma":"Zia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of stava","gloss":"Aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"stava","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to sola","gloss":"lay"},{"surface":"sola","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"alone"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carro","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on carro","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"carro","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stava","gloss":"cart"},{"surface":"trasformato","lemma":"trasformare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying carro","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of trasformato","gloss":"a bed"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of precedeva","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"precedeva","lemma":"precedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on carro","gloss":"went ahead of"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of altri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of precedeva","gloss":"others"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of evitare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"evitare","lemma":"evitare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on precedeva","gloss":"avoid"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of polvere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"polvere","lemma":"polvere","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of evitare","gloss":"dust"},{"surface":"guidato","lemma":"guidare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"participial clause modifying carro","gloss":"driven"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking servo","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"servo","lemma":"servo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of guidato","gloss":"servant"},{"surface":"Antonio","lemma":"Antonio","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies servo","gloss":"Antonio"},{"surface":"Maria","lemma":"Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Antonio","gloss":"Maria"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of Ercole","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bellissimo","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular, abs","role":"modifies Ercole","gloss":"beautiful"},{"surface":"Ercole","lemma":"Ercole","morphology":"proper noun","role":"apposition to servo Antonio Maria","gloss":"Hercules"},{"surface":"giovinetto","lemma":"giovinetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"depends on Ercole","gloss":"youth"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capelli","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"capelli","lemma":"capello","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies Ercole","gloss":"hair"},{"surface":"crespi","lemma":"crespo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies capelli","gloss":"curly"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"folti","lemma":"folto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with crespi","gloss":"thick"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cespuglio","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cespuglio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cespuglio","lemma":"cespuglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of folti","gloss":"bush"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with capelli","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"sbarbato","lemma":"sbarbato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies viso","gloss":"beardless"},{"surface":"grasso","lemma":"grasso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with sbarbato","gloss":"plump"},{"surface":"rosso","lemma":"rosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with sbarbato","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"bruno","lemma":"bruno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with sbarbato","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking melograna","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of melograna","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"melograna","lemma":"melograna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of bruno","gloss":"pomegranate"}]},{"number":13,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p5-s2","source":"Antonio-Maria aveva diciannove anni; era un protetto di zia Areca, che lo teneva da molto tempo al suo servizio, e tutti lo invidiavano, ma lo ritenevano affezionatissimo alla vecchia.","translation":"Antonio-Maria was nineteen years old; he was a favorite of aunt Areca's, who had kept him in her service for a long time, and everyone envied him, but held him to be deeply devoted to the old woman.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of aveva","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"diciannove","lemma":"diciannove","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies anni","gloss":"nineteen"},{"surface":"anni","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of aveva","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to protetto","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of protetto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"protetto","lemma":"protetto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"favorite"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking zia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies protetto","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of teneva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of teneva","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"teneva","lemma":"tenere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on zia Areca","gloss":"had kept"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tempo","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"molto","lemma":"molto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tempo","gloss":"a long"},{"surface":"tempo","lemma":"tempo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of teneva","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking servizio","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on servizio","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"servizio","lemma":"servizio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of teneva","gloss":"service"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of invidiavano","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of invidiavano","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"invidiavano","lemma":"invidiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with era","gloss":"envied"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ritenevano","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"ritenevano","lemma":"ritenere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with invidiavano","gloss":"held"},{"surface":"affezionatissimo","lemma":"affezionato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular, superlative","role":"complement of ritenevano","gloss":"deeply devoted"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vecchia","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ritenevano","gloss":"old woman"}]},{"number":14,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p5-s3","source":"Ogni tanto egli sollevava la tenda del carro e domandava all’inferma se voleva qualche cosa.","translation":"Every so often he lifted the curtain of the cart and asked the invalid woman if she wanted anything.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of tanto","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of sollevava","gloss":"so often"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of sollevava","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"sollevava","lemma":"sollevare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lifted"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of tenda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tenda","lemma":"tenda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sollevava","gloss":"curtain"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carro","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"carro","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies tenda","gloss":"cart"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"domandava","lemma":"domandare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sollevava","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking inferma","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"inferma","lemma":"inferma","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of domandava","gloss":"invalid woman"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of voleva","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clause complement of domandava","gloss":"she wanted"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"any"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of voleva","gloss":"thing"}]},{"number":15,"label":"6","id":"la-morte-scherza-p6-s1","source":"— Giacchè non dormite, perchè non chiamate vostra nipote Rosa a tenervi compagnia?","translation":"\"Since you're not sleeping, why don't you call your granddaughter Rosa to keep you company?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Giacchè","lemma":"giacché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dormite","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dormite","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"dormite","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"verb of the clause introduced by Giacché","gloss":"you're sleeping"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"interrogative adverb","role":"introduces the question, modifies chiamate","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies chiamate","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"chiamate","lemma":"chiamare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you call"},{"surface":"vostra","lemma":"vostro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on nipote","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"nipote","lemma":"nipote","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of chiamate","gloss":"granddaughter"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies nipote","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of tenervi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"tenervi","lemma":"tenere vi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of chiamate","gloss":"keep you"},{"surface":"compagnia","lemma":"compagnia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of tenervi","gloss":"company"}]},{"number":16,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p6-s2","source":"Qui in fondo al carro ci stanno due persone.","translation":"There's room for two people back here in the cart.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Qui","lemma":"qui","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies stanno","gloss":"here"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fondo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"fondo","lemma":"fondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stanno","gloss":"back"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carro","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"carro","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies fondo","gloss":"cart"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with stanno","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"stanno","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is room"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies persone","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"persone","lemma":"persona","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of stanno","gloss":"people"}]},{"number":17,"label":"7","id":"la-morte-scherza-p7-s1","source":"— La compagnia ce l’ho, — rispose la vecchia, scuotendo il rosario con la mano non paralitica.","translation":"\"I have company already,\" the old woman answered, shaking her rosary with her hand that wasn't paralyzed.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"scuotendo","title":"Gerundio of accompanying action","body":"«Scuotendo» ('shaking') is a gerund describing an action simultaneous with the main verb «rispose» ('answered'). Italian gerunds attach a second, ongoing action to a finished one without a conjunction — here, her answer and the rattle of the rosary happen together."}],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of compagnia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"compagnia","lemma":"compagnia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"dislocated direct object of ho, resumed by l’","gloss":"company"},{"surface":"ce","lemma":"ce","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with ho","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"I have"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"scuotendo","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on rispose","gloss":"shaking"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rosario","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rosario","lemma":"rosario","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scuotendo","gloss":"rosary"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mano","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mano","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scuotendo","gloss":"hand"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies paralitica","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"paralitica","lemma":"paralitico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies mano","gloss":"paralyzed"}]},{"number":18,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p7-s2","source":"— Dove siamo ora?","translation":"\"Where are we now?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"locative complement of siamo","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"siamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are we"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies siamo","gloss":"now"}]},{"number":19,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p7-s3","source":"È lontano questo mare?…","translation":"Is this sea far off?…","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to lontano","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"lontano","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"far"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of lontano","gloss":"sea"}]},{"number":20,"label":"8","id":"la-morte-scherza-p8-s1","source":"— È lontano!","translation":"\"It's far!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to lontano","gloss":"it's"},{"surface":"lontano","lemma":"lontano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"far"}]},{"number":21,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p8-s2","source":"— rispose rozzamente il giovine, stendendo il braccio verso l’orizzonte.","translation":"the young man answered roughly, stretching his arm toward the horizon.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"rozzamente","lemma":"rozzamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rispose","gloss":"roughly"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine is an older literary spelling of giovane."},{"surface":"stendendo","lemma":"stendere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on rispose","gloss":"stretching"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of braccio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"braccio","lemma":"braccio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of stendendo","gloss":"arm"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking orizzonte","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of orizzonte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"orizzonte","lemma":"orizzonte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stendendo","gloss":"horizon"}]},{"number":22,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p8-s3","source":"— Ce ne vuole ancora prima d’arrivare!","translation":"\"There's still a long way to go before we get there!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ce","lemma":"ce","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with vuole","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"partitive complement of vuole","gloss":"of it"},{"surface":"vuole","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is needed"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vuole","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of arrivare","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase prima","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"arrivare","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on vuole","gloss":"arriving"}]},{"number":23,"label":"9","id":"la-morte-scherza-p9-s1","source":"— Santa Greca mia gloriosa!","translation":"\"My glorious Santa Greca!\"","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"Santa Greca","title":"A local invocation","body":"«Santa Greca» is a Sardinian saint — the patron of Decimomannu, near Cagliari, in the island's southern lowlands. Old zia Areca invokes her the way an exclamation works in English ('good heavens!'), but the name also marks the story's Sardinian setting rather than mainland Italy."}],"words":[{"surface":"Santa","lemma":"Santa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Greca","lemma":"Greca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Santa","gloss":"Greca"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on gloriosa","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"gloriosa","lemma":"glorioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Santa Greca","gloss":"glorious"}]},{"number":24,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p9-s2","source":"— sospirò la vecchia.","translation":"the old woman sighed.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"sospirò","title":"Passato remoto for a single act","body":"«Sospirò» ('sighed') is passato remoto, the tense literary Italian reaches for to narrate one completed, bounded action — as opposed to the imperfect used for backdrop and repeated states (compare «vegliava», «pregava» elsewhere). Deledda's dialogue tags are almost all in this tense."}],"words":[{"surface":"sospirò","lemma":"sospirare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sighed"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of sospirò","gloss":"old woman"}]},{"number":25,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p9-s3","source":"— Non ne posso più: questo carro mi scuote tutta: mi pare di friggere entro una padella.","translation":"\"I can't take any more: this cart shakes me all over: I feel like I'm frying in a pan.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies posso","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with posso","gloss":"of it"},{"surface":"posso","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I can"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies posso","gloss":"anymore"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of carro","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"carro","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of scuote","gloss":"cart"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of scuote","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"scuote","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"shakes"},{"surface":"tutta","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"predicative complement modifying mi","gloss":"all over"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of pare","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"it seems"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of friggere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"friggere","lemma":"friggere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of pare","gloss":"fry"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking padella","gloss":"inside"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of padella","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"padella","lemma":"padella","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of friggere","gloss":"pan"}]},{"number":26,"label":"10","id":"la-morte-scherza-p10-s1","source":"Gli occhi neri del giovine lampeggiarono: con un salto felino egli si gettò a sedere sull’orlo del carro e cominciò a parlare con voce sommessa ma fischiante:","translation":"The young man's dark eyes flashed: with a feline leap he threw himself down to sit on the edge of the cart and began to speak in a low but hissing voice:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of lampeggiarono","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"neri","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giovine","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of del, modifies occhi","gloss":"young man","note":"Older spelling of giovane; modern standard headword used as lemma."},{"surface":"lampeggiarono","lemma":"lampeggiare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"flashed"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking salto","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of salto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"salto","lemma":"salto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of preposition con","gloss":"leap"},{"surface":"felino","lemma":"felino","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies salto","gloss":"feline"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of gettò","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive, third-person","role":"reflexive direct object of gettò","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"gettò","lemma":"gettare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"threw"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of sedere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"sedere","lemma":"sedere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of gettò","gloss":"sit down"},{"surface":"sull’","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking orlo","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"orlo","lemma":"orlo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sedere","gloss":"edge"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carro","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"carro","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies orlo","gloss":"cart"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with gettò","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of parlare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"parlare","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciò","gloss":"speak"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of parlare","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"sommessa","lemma":"sommesso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"low"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"fischiante","lemma":"fischiante","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with sommessa, modifies voce","gloss":"hissing"}]},{"number":27,"label":"11","id":"la-morte-scherza-p11-s1","source":"— Peggio per voi!","translation":"\"So much the worse for you!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Peggio","lemma":"peggio","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"worse"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voi","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of Peggio","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":28,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p11-s2","source":"perchè vi siete messa in viaggio?","translation":"Why did you set out on this journey?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"adverb, interrogative","role":"head of the question","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"vi","lemma":"vi","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive pronoun of messa","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"siete","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of messa","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"messa","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"set out"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viaggio","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"viaggio","lemma":"viaggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of messa","gloss":"journey"}]},{"number":29,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p11-s3","source":"Chi vi ha suggerito quest’idea?","translation":"Who put this idea into your head?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Chi","lemma":"chi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of suggerito","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"vi","lemma":"vi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"indirect object of suggerito","gloss":"to you"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of suggerito","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"suggerito","lemma":"suggerire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"suggested"},{"surface":"quest’","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of idea","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"idea","lemma":"idea","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of suggerito","gloss":"idea"}]},{"number":30,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p11-s4","source":"Io ve lo dissi già, vecchia testarda: se non morrete lungo il viaggio, morrete appena arriveremo là.","translation":"I already told you, stubborn old woman: if you don't die along the way, you'll die the moment we arrive there.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of dissi","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"ve","lemma":"ve","morphology":"pronoun","role":"indirect object of dissi","gloss":"to you"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of dissi","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"dissi","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"told"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dissi","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"vocative address, in apposition to ve","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"testarda","lemma":"testardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"depends on vecchia","gloss":"stubborn"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of morrete","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies morrete","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"morrete","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"protasis verb, modifies the second morrete","gloss":"die","note":"Deledda uses the archaic alternate future stem morr- for morire; lemma given as the modern standard headword."},{"surface":"lungo","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking viaggio","gloss":"along"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viaggio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"viaggio","lemma":"viaggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of morrete (protasis)","gloss":"way"},{"surface":"morrete","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will die"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arriveremo","gloss":"the moment"},{"surface":"arriveremo","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on morrete","gloss":"we arrive"},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arriveremo","gloss":"there"}]},{"number":31,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p11-s5","source":"Non sapete che i bagni di mare sono pericolosi persino pei giovani e pei sani?","translation":"Don't you know that sea bathing is dangerous even for the young and the healthy?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sapete","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"sapete","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"know"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of pericolosi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of bagni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bagni","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of pericolosi","gloss":"baths"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bagni","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to pericolosi","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"pericolosi","lemma":"pericoloso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"clausal complement of sapete","gloss":"dangerous"},{"surface":"persino","lemma":"persino","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giovani","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"pei","lemma":"per il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giovani","gloss":"for the"},{"surface":"giovani","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, plural","role":"oblique complement of pericolosi","gloss":"young"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pei","lemma":"per il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sani","gloss":"for the"},{"surface":"sani","lemma":"sano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with giovani","gloss":"healthy"}]},{"number":32,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p11-s6","source":"Voi morrete, vedrete che morrete….","translation":"You'll die, you'll see that you'll die….","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of morrete","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"morrete","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will die","note":"Archaic future stem morr- for morire; lemma given as the modern standard headword."},{"surface":"vedrete","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"coordinated with morrete","gloss":"will see"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of morrete","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"morrete","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of vedrete","gloss":"will die"}]},{"number":33,"label":"12","id":"la-morte-scherza-p12-s1","source":"— Tutti morremo!","translation":"\"We'll all die!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"morremo","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will die","note":"Archaic future stem morr- for morire; lemma given as the modern standard headword."}]},{"number":34,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p12-s2","source":"Siamo nati per morire.","translation":"We were born to die.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Siamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of nati","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"nati","lemma":"nascere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"born"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of morire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"morire","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on nati","gloss":"die"}]},{"number":35,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p12-s3","source":"Non tormentarmi.","translation":"Don't torment me.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tormentarmi","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"tormentarmi","lemma":"tormentare","morphology":"verb, infinitive + pronoun","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"torment me"}]},{"number":36,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p12-s4","source":"Se morrò, ebbene, morrò dopo aver tentato tutti i rimedi.","translation":"If I die, well then, I'll die after having tried every remedy.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of morrò","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"morrò","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"protasis verb, modifies the second morrò","gloss":"die","note":"Archaic future stem morr- for morire; lemma given as the modern standard headword."},{"surface":"ebbene","lemma":"ebbene","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on morrò","gloss":"well then"},{"surface":"morrò","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will die"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tentato","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"aver","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of tentato","gloss":"having"},{"surface":"tentato","lemma":"tentare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on morrò","gloss":"tried"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on rimedi","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of rimedi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rimedi","lemma":"rimedio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of tentato","gloss":"remedies"}]},{"number":37,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p12-s5","source":"Io credo che i bagni di mare mi faranno bene.","translation":"I believe the sea baths will do me good.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of credo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"credo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"believe"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of faranno","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of bagni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bagni","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of faranno","gloss":"baths"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bagni","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of faranno","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"faranno","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of credo","gloss":"will do"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies faranno","gloss":"good"}]},{"number":38,"label":"13","id":"la-morte-scherza-p13-s1","source":"— L’anno scorso, — proseguì l’altro, implacabile, — sono morte due vecchie, in mare, due vecchie testarde come voi.","translation":"\"Last year,\" the other went on, implacable, \"two old women died, in the sea, two old women as stubborn as you.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of anno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"anno","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of morte","gloss":"year"},{"surface":"scorso","lemma":"scorso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies anno","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"proseguì","lemma":"proseguire","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of altro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of proseguì","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"implacabile","lemma":"implacabile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"in apposition to altro","gloss":"implacable"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of morte","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"died"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies vecchie","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"vecchie","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"subject of morte","gloss":"old women"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of morte","gloss":"the sea"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies vecchie","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"vecchie","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"in apposition to vecchie","gloss":"old women"},{"surface":"testarde","lemma":"testardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies vecchie","gloss":"stubborn"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voi","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"object of come","gloss":"you"}]},{"number":39,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p13-s2","source":"E il vecchio prete di Nugheddu, quello che faceva le stregonerie?","translation":"And the old priest from Nugheddu, the one who practiced sorcery?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of prete","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies prete","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"prete","lemma":"prete","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"priest"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Nugheddu","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"Nugheddu","lemma":"Nugheddu","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies prete","gloss":"Nugheddu"},{"surface":"quello","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"in apposition to prete","gloss":"the one"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of faceva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"faceva","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on quello","gloss":"practiced"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of stregonerie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"stregonerie","lemma":"stregoneria","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of faceva","gloss":"sorcery"}]},{"number":40,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p13-s3","source":"Ebbene, entrò nel bagno e non si vide più: neanche il corpo fu trovato.","translation":"Well, he went into the water and was never seen again: not even his body was found.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ebbene","lemma":"ebbene","morphology":"interjection","role":"modifies entrò","gloss":"well"},{"surface":"entrò","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went in"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bagno","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"bagno","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of entrò","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vide","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, impersonal/passive","role":"passive marker with vide","gloss":"was","note":"Impersonal si turns vide ('saw') into the passive 'was seen'."},{"surface":"vide","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with entrò","gloss":"seen"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vide","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"neanche","lemma":"neanche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies corpo","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of corpo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"corpo","lemma":"corpo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of passive trovato","gloss":"body"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of trovato","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"trovato","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"found"}]},{"number":41,"label":"14","id":"la-morte-scherza-p14-s1","source":"— L’avrà portato via il diavolo.","translation":"\"The devil must have carried him off.\"","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"L’avrà portato","title":"Future perfect for conjecture","body":"«Avrà portato» ('will have carried') is the future perfect used not for a future event but to guess about the past — Italian's ordinary way of saying 'must have': 'the devil must have carried him off'."}],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of portato","gloss":"him","note":"Elided form of the object pronoun lo before a vowel."},{"surface":"avrà","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of portato","gloss":"must have"},{"surface":"portato","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"carried"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies portato","gloss":"off"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of diavolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of portato","gloss":"devil"}]},{"number":42,"label":"15","id":"la-morte-scherza-p15-s1","source":"— Ma credete voi al diavolo?","translation":"\"But do you believe in the devil?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"credete","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"believe"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of credete","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking diavolo","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of credete","gloss":"devil"}]},{"number":43,"label":"16","id":"la-morte-scherza-p16-s1","source":"— E come non ci credo?","translation":"\"How could I not believe in him?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies credo","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies credo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ci","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique object of credo","gloss":"in him"},{"surface":"credo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"believe"}]},{"number":44,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p16-s2","source":"Non c’è cosa più certa del diavolo.","translation":"There is nothing more certain than the devil.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"existential marker with è","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"thing"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies certa","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"certa","lemma":"certo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies cosa","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking diavolo","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of certa","gloss":"devil"}]},{"number":45,"label":"17","id":"la-morte-scherza-p17-s1","source":"— E che il diavolo si porta via anima e corpo?","translation":"\"And that the devil carries off body and soul?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of porta","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of diavolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of porta","gloss":"devil"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"intensifying dative marker with porta","gloss":"himself","note":"Colloquial dative si with portare via adds emphasis, not a separate meaning."},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"carries"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies porta","gloss":"off"},{"surface":"anima","lemma":"anima","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of porta","gloss":"soul"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"corpo","lemma":"corpo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with anima, direct object of porta","gloss":"body"}]},{"number":46,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p17-s2","source":"— chiese il terribile giovine, con accento inquisitore.","translation":"the fearsome young man asked, with an inquisitorial tone.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"chiese","lemma":"chiedere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"asked"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"terribile","lemma":"terribile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies giovine","gloss":"fearsome"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of chiese","gloss":"young man","note":"Older spelling of giovane; modern standard headword used as lemma."},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking accento","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"accento","lemma":"accento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of chiese","gloss":"tone"},{"surface":"inquisitore","lemma":"inquisitore","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies accento","gloss":"inquisitorial"}]},{"number":47,"label":"18","id":"la-morte-scherza-p18-s1","source":"— Figlio, — rispose la vecchia con dolce voce, — il diavolo porta via coloro che in vita non compirono il proprio dovere.","translation":"\"My son,\" the old woman answered in a gentle voice, \"the devil carries off those who in life failed to do their duty.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Figlio","lemma":"figlio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"vocative address","gloss":"son"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voce","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"dolce","lemma":"dolce","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies voce","gloss":"gentle"},{"surface":"voce","lemma":"voce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rispose","gloss":"voice"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of diavolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of porta","gloss":"devil"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"carries"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies porta","gloss":"off"},{"surface":"coloro","lemma":"coloro","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"direct object of porta","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of compirono","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of compirono","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies compirono","gloss":"failed to"},{"surface":"compirono","lemma":"compiere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on coloro","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dovere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"proprio","lemma":"proprio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on dovere","gloss":"their own"},{"surface":"dovere","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of compirono","gloss":"duty"}]},{"number":48,"label":"19","id":"la-morte-scherza-p19-s1","source":"— E allora voi perchè non fate il vostro dovere?","translation":"\"Then why don't you do your duty?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces the utterance","gloss":"So"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fate","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of fate","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"interrogative adverb","role":"introduces the question","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fate","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"fate","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dovere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vostro","lemma":"vostro","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on dovere","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"dovere","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fate","gloss":"duty"}]},{"number":49,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p19-s2","source":"Vecchia testarda, perchè non fate testamento?","translation":"Stubborn old woman, why don't you make a will?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative, head of the phrase","gloss":"Old woman"},{"surface":"testarda","lemma":"testardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"depends on Vecchia","gloss":"stubborn"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"interrogative adverb","role":"introduces the question","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fate","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"fate","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"make"},{"surface":"testamento","lemma":"testamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fate","gloss":"a will"}]},{"number":50,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p19-s3","source":"Vedrete, cioè voi non lo vedrete affatto: appena morta voi, tutti quegli astori, — e indicava i carri che seguivano, — tutti si getteranno sui vostri beni e li divoreranno in un attimo: e Rosa, che sacrifica per voi la giovinezza, Rosa avrà un corno.","translation":"You'll see — or rather, you won't see it at all: the moment you're dead, all those hawks\" — and he pointed at the carts following behind — \"all of them will pounce on your property and devour it in an instant: and Rosa, who's sacrificing her youth for you, Rosa will get nothing at all.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"astori","title":"«astori» — goshawks, figuratively 'vultures'","body":"An «astore» is a goshawk, a bird of prey. Antonio-Maria points it at zia Areca's greedy relatives: they will swoop on her estate the instant she dies, exactly as a hawk swoops on prey."}],"words":[{"surface":"Vedrete","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"You'll see"},{"surface":"cioè","lemma":"cioè","morphology":"conjunction","role":"modifies vedrete","gloss":"or rather"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of vedrete","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedrete","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vedrete","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"vedrete","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"coordinated with Vedrete","gloss":"will see"},{"surface":"affatto","lemma":"affatto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedrete","gloss":"at all"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies morta","gloss":"as soon as"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial clause on getteranno","gloss":"dead"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of morta","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on astori","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"quegli","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of astori","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"astori","lemma":"astore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"in apposition, notional subject of getteranno","gloss":"hawks"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"indicava","lemma":"indicare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause","gloss":"was pointing at"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of carri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of indicava","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of seguivano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"seguivano","lemma":"seguire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on carri","gloss":"were following"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of getteranno","gloss":"all of them"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"gettarsi","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive clitic of getteranno","gloss":"themselves","note":"si getteranno is the reflexive 'will hurl themselves', rendered as 'pounce'."},{"surface":"getteranno","lemma":"gettarsi","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will pounce"},{"surface":"sui","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking beni","gloss":"onto the"},{"surface":"vostri","lemma":"vostro","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on beni","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"beni","lemma":"bene","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of getteranno","gloss":"property"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"li","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of divoreranno","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"divoreranno","lemma":"divorare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with getteranno","gloss":"will devour"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking attimo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of attimo","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"attimo","lemma":"attimo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of divoreranno","gloss":"instant"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"topic, resumed by Rosa (w40)","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sacrifica","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"sacrifica","lemma":"sacrificare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Rosa","gloss":"sacrifices"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking voi","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"voi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"oblique complement of sacrifica","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of giovinezza","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovinezza","lemma":"giovinezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sacrifica","gloss":"youth"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of avrà","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"avrà","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will get"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of corno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"corno","lemma":"corno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avrà","gloss":"nothing","note":"idiom 'avere un corno' = to get nothing at all, not literally 'a horn'."}]},{"number":51,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p19-s4","source":"Fate testamento, vecchia testarda.","translation":"Make a will, stubborn old woman.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Fate","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Make"},{"surface":"testamento","lemma":"testamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of Fate","gloss":"a will"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative, in apposition","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"testarda","lemma":"testardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"depends on vecchia","gloss":"stubborn"}]},{"number":52,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p19-s5","source":"Ai bagni dicono che c’è un notaio.","translation":"At the baths, they say, there's a notary.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bagni","gloss":"At the"},{"surface":"bagni","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of dicono","gloss":"baths"},{"surface":"dicono","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"they say"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of è","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with è","gloss":"(there)"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of dicono","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of notaio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"notaio","lemma":"notaio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"notary"}]},{"number":53,"label":"20","id":"la-morte-scherza-p20-s1","source":"— Se c’ê un notaio lascialo bagnarsi!","translation":"\"If there's a notary, let him go bathe!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ê","gloss":"If"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with ê","gloss":"(there)"},{"surface":"ê","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on lascialo","gloss":"is","note":"printed 'ê' is an OCR/typo for 'è'."},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of notaio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"notaio","lemma":"notaio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of ê","gloss":"notary"},{"surface":"lascialo","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let him"},{"surface":"bagnarsi","lemma":"bagnarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lascialo","gloss":"bathe"}]},{"number":54,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p20-s2","source":"Io non sto pensando a morire.","translation":"I'm not thinking about dying.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of pensando","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pensando","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"sto","lemma":"stare","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pensando","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"pensando","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thinking"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking morire","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"morire","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of pensando","gloss":"dying"}]},{"number":55,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p20-s3","source":"Sono stufa delle tue prediche.","translation":"I'm sick of your preaching.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of stufa","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"stufa","lemma":"stufo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate adjective of Sono","gloss":"sick"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking prediche","gloss":"of your"},{"surface":"tue","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on prediche","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"prediche","lemma":"predica","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of stufa","gloss":"preaching"}]},{"number":56,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p20-s4","source":"La morte è in mano di Dio, ed io farò il mio dovere, se già non l’avessi fatto, senza che un bastone vestito, quale tu sei, me lo insegni!","translation":"Death is in God's hands, and I will do my duty — if I haven't already done it — without a dressed-up stick like you teaching me how!","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"non l’avessi fatto","title":"Congiuntivo trapassato in a concession","body":"«Avessi fatto» is the past subjunctive (pluperfect subjunctive), used here in an 'if not already' aside that hedges her claim without breaking the main clause's confident future «farò». Subjunctive marks the doubt; the surrounding indicative carries her certainty."}],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of morte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"Death"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to mano","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mano","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"the hand(s)"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Dio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Dio","lemma":"dio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mano","gloss":"God"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of farò","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"farò","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb, coordinated with è","gloss":"will do"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dovere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on dovere","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"dovere","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of farò","gloss":"duty"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fatto","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fatto","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fatto","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of fatto","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"avessi","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fatto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"fatto","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"conditional clause on farò","gloss":"done"},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bastone","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"part of the phrase senza","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bastone","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bastone","lemma":"bastone","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of insegni","gloss":"stick"},{"surface":"vestito","lemma":"vestito","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bastone","gloss":"dressed-up"},{"surface":"quale","lemma":"quale","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces comparative clause on bastone","gloss":"such as"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of sei","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of comparative clause on bastone","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of insegni","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of insegni","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"insegni","lemma":"insegnare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by senza che","gloss":"teaches"}]},{"number":57,"label":"21","id":"la-morte-scherza-p21-s1","source":"— Scusatemi, — rispose Antonio-Maria, come pentito delle sue parole.","translation":"\"Forgive me,\" answered Antonio-Maria, as if repenting of his words.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Scusatemi","lemma":"scusare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"Forgive me"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces comparative clause on rispose","gloss":"as if"},{"surface":"pentito","lemma":"pentirsi","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Antonio-Maria","gloss":"repentant"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parole","gloss":"of his"},{"surface":"sue","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on parole","gloss":"his"},{"surface":"parole","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies pentito","gloss":"words"}]},{"number":58,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p21-s2","source":"— Non portatemi odio se vi parlo così; è per il vostro bene.","translation":"\"Don't hold it against me if I speak to you like this; it's for your own good.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies portatemi","gloss":"Don't"},{"surface":"portatemi","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"bear"},{"surface":"odio","lemma":"odio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of portatemi","gloss":"hatred"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of parlo","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"vi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"indirect object of parlo","gloss":"to you"},{"surface":"parlo","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on portatemi","gloss":"I speak"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parlo","gloss":"like this"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to bene","gloss":"it's"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bene","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bene","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vostro","lemma":"vostro","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on bene","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"own good"}]},{"number":59,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p21-s3","source":"I vostri parenti vi han fatto partire perchè vogliono la vostra morte: anzi vi consiglio di dare attenzione quando vi metteranno nel bagno.","translation":"Your relatives made you set out because they want you dead: in fact, I advise you to be careful when they put you in the water.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"I","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of parenti","gloss":"Your"},{"surface":"vostri","lemma":"vostro","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on parenti","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"parenti","lemma":"parente","morphology":"noun, plural","role":"subject of fatto","gloss":"relatives"},{"surface":"vi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"direct object of fatto","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"han","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of fatto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"fatto","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"partire","lemma":"partire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of fatto","gloss":"set out"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vogliono","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"vogliono","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on partire","gloss":"they want"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of morte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vostra","lemma":"vostro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on morte","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vogliono","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"anzi","lemma":"anzi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies consiglio","gloss":"in fact"},{"surface":"vi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"indirect object of consiglio","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"consiglio","lemma":"consigliare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I advise"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of dare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"dare","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of consiglio","gloss":"pay"},{"surface":"attenzione","lemma":"attenzione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dare","gloss":"attention"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of metteranno","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"vi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"direct object of metteranno","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"metteranno","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on dare","gloss":"they put"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bagno","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"bagno","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of metteranno","gloss":"water"}]},{"number":60,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p21-s4","source":"Non si sa mai!","translation":"You never know!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sa","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"impersonal subject of sa","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"sa","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"knows"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sa","gloss":"never"}]},{"number":61,"label":"22","id":"la-morte-scherza-p22-s1","source":"— Mi metterà Rosa: non temere.","translation":"\"Rosa will be the one to put me in: don't worry.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mi","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of metterà","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"metterà","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will put"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of metterà","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies temere","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"temere","lemma":"temere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"worry"}]},{"number":62,"label":"23","id":"la-morte-scherza-p23-s1","source":"— Sì, ma anche con Rosa date attenzione.","translation":"\"Yes, but be careful even with Rosa.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"Yes"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Rosa","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Rosa","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of date","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"date","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pay"},{"surface":"attenzione","lemma":"attenzione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of date","gloss":"attention"}]},{"number":63,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p23-s2","source":"L’acqua del mare è perfida; viene un’ondata e vi porta via.","translation":"The sea water is treacherous; a wave comes and carries you off.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of acqua","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"acqua","lemma":"acqua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of perfida","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies acqua","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to perfida","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"perfida","lemma":"perfido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"treacherous"},{"surface":"viene","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"comes"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ondata","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ondata","lemma":"ondata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of viene","gloss":"wave"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vi","lemma":"voi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"direct object of porta","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"porta","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with viene","gloss":"carries"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies porta","gloss":"away"}]},{"number":64,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p23-s3","source":"Pare il diavolo davvero.","translation":"It's truly like the devil.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"It seems"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of diavolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of Pare","gloss":"devil"},{"surface":"davvero","lemma":"davvero","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Pare","gloss":"truly"}]},{"number":65,"label":"24","id":"la-morte-scherza-p24-s1","source":"— E sia pure il diavolo, ma lasciami in pace.","translation":"\"Let it be the devil then, but leave me in peace.\"","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"lasciami","title":"Clitic on the imperative","body":"«Lasciami» fuses the imperative «lascia» ('leave') with the clitic pronoun «mi» ('me'), attached as a suffix — standard for tu-form commands in Italian. Compare «ricòrdati» later in the story, where a reflexive clitic attaches the same way."}],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to diavolo","gloss":"let it be"},{"surface":"pure","lemma":"pure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sia","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of diavolo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"devil"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"lasciami","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause, coordinated with sia","gloss":"leave me"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pace","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"pace","lemma":"pace","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of lasciami","gloss":"peace"}]},{"number":66,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p24-s2","source":"Non sto pensando al diavolo, io.","translation":"I'm not thinking about the devil.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pensando","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"sto","lemma":"stare","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pensando","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"pensando","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thinking"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking diavolo","gloss":"about the"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pensando","gloss":"devil"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"emphatic subject of sto","gloss":"I"}]},{"number":67,"label":"25","id":"la-morte-scherza-p25-s1","source":"— Vecchia testarda!","translation":"\"Stubborn old woman!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative, head of the phrase","gloss":"Old woman"},{"surface":"testarda","lemma":"testardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"depends on Vecchia","gloss":"stubborn"}]},{"number":68,"label":"26","id":"la-morte-scherza-p26-s1","source":"I carri proseguivano il loro cammino grave e monotono; qualche cane abbaiava nel silenzio della notte, qualche fuoco appariva e spariva in lontananza; la muraglia delle montagne che nascondeva il mare si avvicinava lentamente.","translation":"The carts went on their heavy, monotonous way; here and there a dog barked in the silence of the night, here and there a fire appeared and vanished in the distance; the wall of mountains hiding the sea drew slowly nearer.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"I","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of carri","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of proseguivano","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"proseguivano","lemma":"proseguire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went on"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cammino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"loro","lemma":"loro","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on cammino","gloss":"their"},{"surface":"cammino","lemma":"cammino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of proseguivano","gloss":"way"},{"surface":"grave","lemma":"grave","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies cammino","gloss":"heavy"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"monotono","lemma":"monotono","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with grave","gloss":"monotonous"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cane","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cane","lemma":"cane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of abbaiava","gloss":"dog"},{"surface":"abbaiava","lemma":"abbaiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"barked"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking silenzio","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"silenzio","lemma":"silenzio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of abbaiava","gloss":"silence"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notte","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies silenzio","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of fuoco","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fuoco","lemma":"fuoco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of appariva","gloss":"fire"},{"surface":"appariva","lemma":"apparire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with abbaiava","gloss":"appeared"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"spariva","lemma":"sparire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with appariva","gloss":"vanished"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lontananza","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"lontananza","lemma":"lontananza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of spariva","gloss":"the distance"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of muraglia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"muraglia","lemma":"muraglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of avvicinava","gloss":"wall"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking montagne","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"montagne","lemma":"montagna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies muraglia","gloss":"mountains"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of nascondeva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"nascondeva","lemma":"nascondere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on montagne","gloss":"hid"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of nascondeva","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of avvicinava","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"avvicinava","lemma":"avvicinare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"drew nearer"},{"surface":"lentamente","lemma":"lentamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avvicinava","gloss":"slowly"}]},{"number":69,"label":"27","id":"la-morte-scherza-p27-s1","source":"Antonio-Maria sollevava spesso la tenda, guardando se zia Areca dormiva; ma la vecchia pregava, sospirava e pensava alle sue settanta vacche e alla sua giumenta gravida.","translation":"Antonio-Maria often lifted the curtain, checking whether aunt Areca was asleep; but the old woman was praying, sighing, and thinking about her seventy cows and her pregnant mare.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sollevava","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"sollevava","lemma":"sollevare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lifted"},{"surface":"spesso","lemma":"spesso","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sollevava","gloss":"often"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of tenda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tenda","lemma":"tenda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of sollevava","gloss":"curtain"},{"surface":"guardando","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on sollevava","gloss":"checking"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dormiva","gloss":"whether"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of dormiva","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"dormiva","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of guardando","gloss":"was sleeping"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of pregava","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"pregava","lemma":"pregare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was praying"},{"surface":"sospirava","lemma":"sospirare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with pregava","gloss":"was sighing"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pensava","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sospirava","gloss":"was thinking"},{"surface":"alle","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vacche","gloss":"about the"},{"surface":"sue","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on vacche","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"settanta","lemma":"settanta","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies vacche","gloss":"seventy"},{"surface":"vacche","lemma":"vacca","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of pensava","gloss":"cows"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giumenta","gloss":"about the"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on giumenta","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"giumenta","lemma":"giumenta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with vacche","gloss":"mare"},{"surface":"gravida","lemma":"gravido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies giumenta","gloss":"pregnant"}]},{"number":70,"label":"28","id":"la-morte-scherza-p28-s1","source":"— Quando torneremo dai bagni troveremo il puledrino, — pensava.","translation":"\"When we get back from the baths we'll find the little foal,\" she was thinking.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"pensava","title":"Imperfetto for unfolding thought","body":"«Pensava» ('was thinking') is imperfect: it opens onto zia Areca's inner monologue as an ongoing mental state, letting her string of half-formed hopes (foal, colt, thirty scudi) run on without the narrative stopping to mark each thought as a separate finished event."}],"words":[{"surface":"Quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of torneremo","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"torneremo","lemma":"tornare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on troveremo","gloss":"we get back"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bagni","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"bagni","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of torneremo","gloss":"baths"},{"surface":"troveremo","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on pensava","gloss":"we'll find"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of puledrino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"puledrino","lemma":"puledrino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of troveremo","gloss":"foal"},{"surface":"pensava","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"she was thinking"}]},{"number":71,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p28-s2","source":"— Come sarà?","translation":"What will it look like?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of sarà","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"sarà","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will be"}]},{"number":72,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p28-s3","source":"Baio?","translation":"Bay-colored?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Baio","lemma":"baio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"bay-colored"}]},{"number":73,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p28-s4","source":"Quando avrà tre anni lo venderò per trenta scudi.","translation":"When it's three years old I'll sell it for thirty scudi.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of avrà","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"avrà","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on venderò","gloss":"will have"},{"surface":"tre","lemma":"tre","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies anni","gloss":"three"},{"surface":"anni","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of avrà","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of venderò","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"venderò","lemma":"vendere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I'll sell"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scudi","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"trenta","lemma":"trenta","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies scudi","gloss":"thirty"},{"surface":"scudi","lemma":"scudo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of venderò","gloss":"scudi","note":"An old Sardinian/Italian silver coin; left untranslated as a period currency term."}]},{"number":74,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p28-s5","source":"Santa Greca gloriosa, dove è questo mare?","translation":"Glorious Santa Greca, where is this sea?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Santa","lemma":"santo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"title of Greca","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Greca","lemma":"Greca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Greca"},{"surface":"gloriosa","lemma":"glorioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Greca","gloss":"glorious"},{"surface":"dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"sea"}]},{"number":75,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p28-s6","source":"Non si arriva più?","translation":"Will we never get there?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arriva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"impersonal subject marker of arriva","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"arriva","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"get there"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arriva","gloss":"anymore"}]},{"number":76,"label":"29","id":"la-morte-scherza-p29-s1","source":"Finalmente all’alba si assopì: udiva egualmente il roteare del carro, l’abbaiare dei cani, e sentiva qualche soffio un po’ forte di vento scuoter la tenda; la piaga che le tagliava il lombo sinistro le bruciava più del solito, e tutto il fianco le palpitava di dolore; eppure ella vedeva il puledrino baio, e sognava di trovarsi nel bagno: l’acqua era calda, la rena morbida indorata dal sole.","translation":"Finally at dawn she dozed off: she could still hear the rolling of the cart, the barking of the dogs, and felt an occasional stronger gust of wind shake the curtain; the sore that cut across her left flank burned more than usual, and her whole side throbbed with pain; and yet she saw the bay foal, and dreamed she was in the water: the water was warm, the sand soft and gilded by the sun.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Finalmente","lemma":"finalmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies assopì","gloss":"finally"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alba","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"alba","lemma":"alba","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of assopì","gloss":"dawn"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of assopì","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"assopì","lemma":"assopire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"dozed off"},{"surface":"udiva","lemma":"udire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"heard"},{"surface":"egualmente","lemma":"egualmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies udiva","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of roteare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"roteare","lemma":"roteare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of udiva","gloss":"rolling"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carro","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"carro","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of roteare","gloss":"cart"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of abbaiare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"abbaiare","lemma":"abbaiare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with roteare","gloss":"barking"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cani","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cani","lemma":"cane","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of abbaiare","gloss":"dogs"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sentiva","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with udiva","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of soffio","gloss":"an occasional"},{"surface":"soffio","lemma":"soffio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of sentiva","gloss":"gust"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies forte","gloss":"bit"},{"surface":"forte","lemma":"forte","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies soffio","gloss":"strong"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vento","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vento","lemma":"vento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of soffio","gloss":"wind"},{"surface":"scuoter","lemma":"scuotere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sentiva","gloss":"shake","note":"Apocopated form of scuotere, common in literary prose."},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of tenda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tenda","lemma":"tenda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of scuoter","gloss":"curtain"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of piaga","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piaga","lemma":"piaga","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of bruciava","gloss":"sore"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of tagliava","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of tagliava","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"tagliava","lemma":"tagliare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on piaga","gloss":"cut"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of lombo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lombo","lemma":"lombo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of tagliava","gloss":"flank"},{"surface":"sinistro","lemma":"sinistro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies lombo","gloss":"left"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of bruciava","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"bruciava","lemma":"bruciare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"burned"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bruciava","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking solito","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"solito","lemma":"solito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of più","gloss":"usual"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on fianco","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fianco","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fianco","lemma":"fianco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of palpitava","gloss":"side"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of palpitava","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"palpitava","lemma":"palpitare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with bruciava","gloss":"throbbed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking dolore","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"dolore","lemma":"dolore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of palpitava","gloss":"pain"},{"surface":"eppure","lemma":"eppure","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"yet"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vedeva","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"vedeva","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of puledrino","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"puledrino","lemma":"puledrino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of vedeva","gloss":"foal"},{"surface":"baio","lemma":"baio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies puledrino","gloss":"bay-colored"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sognava","lemma":"sognare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with vedeva","gloss":"dreamed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of trovarsi","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"trovarsi","lemma":"trovare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sognava","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bagno","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"bagno","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of trovarsi","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of acqua","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"acqua","lemma":"acqua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to calda","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"calda","lemma":"caldo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"warm"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of rena","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rena","lemma":"rena","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with acqua","gloss":"sand"},{"surface":"morbida","lemma":"morbido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies rena","gloss":"soft"},{"surface":"indorata","lemma":"indorare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying rena","gloss":"gilded"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sole","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"sole","lemma":"sole","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of indorata","gloss":"sun"}]},{"number":77,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p29-s2","source":"Ad un tratto veniva un’ondata, alta e scapigliata come un giovane diavolo scherzante, e investiva la vecchia, ma non riusciva a portarla via, perchè ella aveva ritrovato le sue forze e resisteva potentemente.","translation":"All at once a wave came, tall and tousled like a young devil at play, and struck the old woman, but it couldn't carry her off, because she had found her strength again and resisted it with all her might.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tratto","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tratto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tratto","lemma":"tratto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of veniva","gloss":"once","note":"\"Ad un tratto\" is a fixed idiom meaning \"all at once, suddenly.\""},{"surface":"veniva","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"un’","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ondata","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ondata","lemma":"ondata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of veniva","gloss":"wave"},{"surface":"alta","lemma":"alto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ondata","gloss":"tall"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"scapigliata","lemma":"scapigliare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with alta","gloss":"tousled"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking diavolo","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of diavolo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"giovane","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies diavolo","gloss":"young"},{"surface":"diavolo","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of come","gloss":"devil"},{"surface":"scherzante","lemma":"scherzante","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies diavolo","gloss":"playful"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"investiva","lemma":"investire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with veniva","gloss":"struck"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of investiva","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies riusciva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"riusciva","lemma":"riuscire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with veniva","gloss":"managed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of portarla","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"portarla","lemma":"portare la","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of riusciva","gloss":"carry her"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies portarla","gloss":"off"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ritrovato","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of ritrovato","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of ritrovato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"ritrovato","lemma":"ritrovare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the perchè-clause","gloss":"found again"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of forze","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sue","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"depends on forze","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"forze","lemma":"forza","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of ritrovato","gloss":"strength"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"resisteva","lemma":"resistere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ritrovato","gloss":"resisted"},{"surface":"potentemente","lemma":"potentemente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies resisteva","gloss":"powerfully"}]},{"number":78,"label":"30","id":"la-morte-scherza-p30-s1","source":"Poi le parve di udire una risata repressa e un suono di baci dietro la tenda abbassata ai suoi piedi.","translation":"Then she thought she heard a stifled laugh and the sound of kisses behind the curtain lowered at her feet.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parve","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine","role":"indirect object of parve","gloss":"her","note":"\"Le parve di\" is idiomatic for \"it seemed to her, she thought.\""},{"surface":"parve","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of udire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"udire","lemma":"udire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of parve","gloss":"hear"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of risata","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"risata","lemma":"risata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of udire","gloss":"laugh"},{"surface":"repressa","lemma":"represso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies risata","gloss":"stifled"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of suono","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"suono","lemma":"suono","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with risata","gloss":"sound"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking baci","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"baci","lemma":"bacio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies suono","gloss":"kisses"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tenda","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of tenda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tenda","lemma":"tenda","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies suono","gloss":"curtain"},{"surface":"abbassata","lemma":"abbassare","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies tenda","gloss":"lowered"},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piedi","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"suoi","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"depends on piedi","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"piedi","lemma":"piede","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of abbassata","gloss":"feet"}]},{"number":79,"label":"31","id":"la-morte-scherza-p31-s1","source":"— Che sia Rosa?","translation":"\"Could it be Rosa?\"","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"Che sia","title":"Congiuntivo for a wondering question","body":"«Che sia Rosa?» uses the present subjunctive «sia» rather than the indicative «è» to frame a guess, not a fact — 'Could it be Rosa?' The subjunctive signals zia Areca isn't sure, only speculating half-asleep."}],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sia","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to Rosa","gloss":"could be"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"predicate complement of sia","gloss":"Rosa"}]},{"number":80,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p31-s2","source":"Rosa con Antonio-Maria?","translation":"Rosa with Antonio-Maria?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Antonio-Maria","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies Rosa","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"}]},{"number":81,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p31-s3","source":"Me l’hanno detto, sì, che quei due fanno all’amore.","translation":"They've told me, yes, that those two are courting.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of detto","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of detto","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of detto","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"detto","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"told"},{"surface":"sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"modifies detto","gloss":"yes"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause complement of detto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"quei","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of due","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"subject of fanno","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"fanno","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by che","gloss":"are courting","note":"\"Fare all'amore\" is an idiom meaning to court/flirt, not literally \"to make to love.\""},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking amore","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"amore","lemma":"amore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fanno","gloss":"love"}]},{"number":82,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p31-s4","source":"Anch’io, una volta, quando avevo vent’anni, mi nascosi con Predu-Maria dietro il muro del cortile.","translation":"I too, once, when I was twenty, hid with Predu-Maria behind the courtyard wall.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies io","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of nascosi","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial modifier of nascosi","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of avevo","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"avevo","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on nascosi","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"vent’","lemma":"venti","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies anni","gloss":"twenty"},{"surface":"anni","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of avevo","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"reflexive pronoun of nascosi","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"nascosi","lemma":"nascondere","morphology":"verb, past historic, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"hid"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Predu-Maria","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"Predu-Maria","lemma":"Predu-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of nascosi","gloss":"Predu-Maria"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking muro","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of muro","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"muro","lemma":"muro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of nascosi","gloss":"wall"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cortile","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"cortile","lemma":"cortile","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies muro","gloss":"courtyard"}]},{"number":83,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p31-s5","source":"Santa Greca gloriosa, perdonate la gioventù….","translation":"Glorious Santa Greca, forgive the young….","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Santa","lemma":"Santa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative, addressing Greca","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Greca","lemma":"Greca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Santa","gloss":"Greca"},{"surface":"gloriosa","lemma":"glorioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Santa","gloss":"glorious"},{"surface":"perdonate","lemma":"perdonare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"forgive"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gioventù","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gioventù","lemma":"gioventù","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"direct object of perdonate","gloss":"young"}]},{"number":84,"label":"32","id":"la-morte-scherza-p32-s1","source":"La risata non si fece più udire, ma lo scoccar dei baci risuonò più insistente: Santa Greca li perdoni, ma “quei due„ non avevano più freno.","translation":"The laughter was not heard again, but the smack of kisses rang out more insistently: may Santa Greca forgive them, but \"those two\" had lost all restraint.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of risata","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"risata","lemma":"risata","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of fece","gloss":"laughter"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fece","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of fece","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"fece","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fece","gloss":"anymore"},{"surface":"udire","lemma":"udire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of fece","gloss":"heard"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scoccar","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scoccar","lemma":"scoccare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of risuonò","gloss":"smack"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking baci","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"baci","lemma":"bacio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies scoccar","gloss":"kisses"},{"surface":"risuonò","lemma":"risuonare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with fece","gloss":"rang out"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies insistente","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"insistente","lemma":"insistente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of risuonò","gloss":"insistent"},{"surface":"Santa","lemma":"Santa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of perdoni","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Greca","lemma":"Greca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Santa","gloss":"Greca"},{"surface":"li","lemma":"li","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of perdoni","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"perdoni","lemma":"perdonare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"forgive","note":"Optative subjunctive: \"may Santa Greca forgive them.\""},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"quei","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of due","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"subject of avevano","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avevano","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"avevano","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with perdoni","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies freno","gloss":"any more"},{"surface":"freno","lemma":"freno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avevano","gloss":"restraint"}]},{"number":85,"label":"33","id":"la-morte-scherza-p33-s1","source":"Zia Areca si arrabbiò e molto.","translation":"Aunt Areca grew angry, and quite angry indeed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Zia","lemma":"Zia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of arrabbiò","gloss":"Aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of arrabbiò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"arrabbiò","lemma":"arrabbiare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"grew angry"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"molto","lemma":"molto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arrabbiò","gloss":"very much"}]},{"number":86,"label":"34","id":"la-morte-scherza-p34-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":87,"label":"35","id":"la-morte-scherza-p35-s1","source":"Finalmente la compagnia giunse in riva al mare, dietro la montagna.","translation":"At last the company arrived at the seashore, behind the mountain.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Finalmente","lemma":"finalmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies giunse","gloss":"At last"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of compagnia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"compagnia","lemma":"compagnia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of giunse","gloss":"company"},{"surface":"giunse","lemma":"giungere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"arrived"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking riva","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"riva","lemma":"riva","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of giunse","gloss":"shore"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"at the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies riva","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking montagna","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of montagna","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"montagna","lemma":"montagna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of giunse","gloss":"mountain"}]},{"number":88,"label":"36","id":"la-morte-scherza-p36-s1","source":"Vicino alla spiaggia sorgeva un fabbricato, del quale ogni stambugio era già pieno zeppo di bagnanti borghesi; più in là stendevasi una lunga fila di capanne di frasche popolate di paesani per lo più infermi.","translation":"Near the beach stood a building, every cramped room of which was already crammed full of well-to-do bathers; farther on stretched a long row of brushwood huts inhabited by villagers, mostly invalids.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vicino","lemma":"vicino","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking spiaggia","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of spiaggia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"spiaggia","lemma":"spiaggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of sorgeva","gloss":"beach"},{"surface":"sorgeva","lemma":"sorgere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stood"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of fabbricato","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fabbricato","lemma":"fabbricato","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of sorgeva","gloss":"building"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quale","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"quale","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"possessive modifier of stambugio","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of stambugio","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"stambugio","lemma":"stambugio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of pieno","gloss":"room"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to pieno","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pieno","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"pieno","lemma":"pieno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate adjective of stambugio via era","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"zeppo","lemma":"zeppo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"intensifies pieno","gloss":"packed","note":"\"Pieno zeppo\" is a set idiom meaning chock-full."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bagnanti","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"bagnanti","lemma":"bagnante","morphology":"noun, plural","role":"modifies zeppo","gloss":"bathers"},{"surface":"borghesi","lemma":"borghese","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies bagnanti","gloss":"well-to-do"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies là","gloss":"farther"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking là","gloss":"(particle)","note":"\"Più in là\" is an idiom meaning farther on/farther along."},{"surface":"là","lemma":"là","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies stendevasi","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"stendevasi","lemma":"stendersi","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stretched","note":"Archaic enclitic order: stendevasi = si stendeva."},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fila","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"lunga","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies fila","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"fila","lemma":"fila","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of stendevasi","gloss":"row"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanne","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"capanne","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies fila","gloss":"huts"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking frasche","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"frasche","lemma":"frasca","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies capanne","gloss":"brushwood"},{"surface":"popolate","lemma":"popolato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies capanne","gloss":"inhabited"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking paesani","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"paesani","lemma":"paesano","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"complement of popolate","gloss":"villagers"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking infermi","gloss":"mostly","note":"\"Per lo più\" is an idiom meaning mostly/for the most part."},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of infermi","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies infermi","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"infermi","lemma":"infermo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies paesani","gloss":"invalids"}]},{"number":89,"label":"37","id":"la-morte-scherza-p37-s1","source":"La gente prendeva i bagni all’aperto; da una parte le donne, dall’altra gli uomini.","translation":"People bathed out in the open; the women on one side, the men on the other.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of gente","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gente","lemma":"gente","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of prendeva","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"prendeva","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took","note":"\"Prendere i bagni\" is an idiom meaning to bathe."},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of bagni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bagni","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of prendeva","gloss":"baths"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aperto","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"aperto","lemma":"aperto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of prendeva","gloss":"open air"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking parte","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of parte","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"parte","lemma":"parte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"side"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of donne","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies parte","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"dall’","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking altra","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"altra","lemma":"altro","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"elliptical head standing for parte","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uomini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uomini","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies parte","gloss":"men"}]},{"number":90,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p37-s2","source":"L’ombra della montagna copriva la spiaggia bellissima seminata di scogli turchini; il mare deserto cangiava colore ad ogni attimo, sotto un cielo meravigliosamente chiaro.","translation":"The mountain's shadow covered the beautiful beach strewn with dark-blue rocks; the deserted sea changed color from one moment to the next, beneath a marvelously clear sky.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ombra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ombra","lemma":"ombra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of copriva","gloss":"shadow"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking montagna","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"montagna","lemma":"montagna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ombra","gloss":"mountain"},{"surface":"copriva","lemma":"coprire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"covered"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of spiaggia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"spiaggia","lemma":"spiaggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of copriva","gloss":"beach"},{"surface":"bellissima","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies spiaggia","gloss":"beautiful"},{"surface":"seminata","lemma":"seminare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"modifies spiaggia","gloss":"strewn"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scogli","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"scogli","lemma":"scoglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies seminata","gloss":"rocks"},{"surface":"turchini","lemma":"turchino","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies scogli","gloss":"dark-blue"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of cangiava","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"deserto","lemma":"deserto","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mare","gloss":"deserted"},{"surface":"cangiava","lemma":"cangiare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"changed"},{"surface":"colore","lemma":"colore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of cangiava","gloss":"color"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking attimo","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"ogni","lemma":"ogni","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of attimo","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"attimo","lemma":"attimo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cangiava","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cielo","gloss":"beneath"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cangiava","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"meravigliosamente","lemma":"meravigliosamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies chiaro","gloss":"marvelously"},{"surface":"chiaro","lemma":"chiaro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cielo","gloss":"clear"}]},{"number":91,"label":"38","id":"la-morte-scherza-p38-s1","source":"In un batter d’occhio i parenti di zia Areca costrussero sei capanne di frasche; le donne tiraron giù dai carri le masserizie e le coperte, e l’accampamento fu presto all’ordine.","translation":"In the blink of an eye aunt Areca's relatives built six brushwood huts; the women pulled the household goods and the blankets down from the carts, and the camp was soon in order.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"In","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking batter","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of batter","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"batter","lemma":"battere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of costrussero","gloss":"blink","note":"\"Batter d'occhio\" is an idiom meaning the blink of an eye."},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"occhio","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies batter","gloss":"eye"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of parenti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parenti","lemma":"parente","morphology":"noun, plural","role":"subject of costrussero","gloss":"relatives"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking zia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies parenti","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies parenti","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"costrussero","lemma":"costruire","morphology":"verb, past historic, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"built"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"sei","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies capanne","gloss":"six"},{"surface":"capanne","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of costrussero","gloss":"huts"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking frasche","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"frasche","lemma":"frasca","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies capanne","gloss":"brushwood"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of donne","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of tiraron","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"tiraron","lemma":"tirare","morphology":"verb, past historic, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pulled"},{"surface":"giù","lemma":"giù","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tiraron","gloss":"down"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carri","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of tiraron","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of masserizie","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"masserizie","lemma":"masserizia","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"direct object of tiraron","gloss":"household goods"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of coperte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"coperte","lemma":"coperta","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with masserizie","gloss":"blankets"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of accampamento","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"accampamento","lemma":"accampamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of fu","gloss":"camp"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to ordine","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"presto","lemma":"presto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fu","gloss":"soon"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ordine","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"ordine","lemma":"ordine","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of fu","gloss":"order"}]},{"number":92,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p38-s2","source":"Zia Areca voleva esser messa subito nell’acqua.","translation":"Aunt Areca wanted to be put into the water right away.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Zia","lemma":"Zia","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of messa","gloss":"Aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"voleva","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of messa","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"esser","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"auxiliary of messa","gloss":"to be"},{"surface":"messa","lemma":"mettere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"put"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies messa","gloss":"right away"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking acqua","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"acqua","lemma":"acqua","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of messa","gloss":"water"}]},{"number":93,"label":"39","id":"la-morte-scherza-p39-s1","source":"— Dove sono i cavalloni, i diavoli del mare?","translation":"\"Where are the great waves, the devils of the sea?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dove","lemma":"dove","morphology":"adverb","role":"locative predicate of sono","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"sono","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to Dove","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of cavalloni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cavalloni","lemma":"cavallone","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of sono","gloss":"great waves"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of diavoli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavoli","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with cavalloni","gloss":"devils"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies diavoli","gloss":"sea"}]},{"number":94,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p39-s2","source":"— diceva al servo, alquanto beffarda.","translation":"she said to the servant, somewhat mockingly.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"diceva","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking servo","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"servo","lemma":"servo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of diceva","gloss":"servant"},{"surface":"alquanto","lemma":"alquanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies beffarda","gloss":"somewhat"},{"surface":"beffarda","lemma":"beffardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of diceva","gloss":"mocking"}]},{"number":95,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p39-s3","source":"— Vedi, il mare sembra una coperta di velluto turchino.","translation":"\"Look, the sea looks like a blanket of dark-blue velvet.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedi","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"discourse marker addressing the listener","gloss":"look"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of sembra","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"sembra","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looks like"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coperta","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"coperta","lemma":"coperta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"complement of sembra","gloss":"blanket"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking velluto","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"velluto","lemma":"velluto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies coperta","gloss":"velvet"},{"surface":"turchino","lemma":"turchino","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies velluto","gloss":"dark-blue"}]},{"number":96,"label":"40","id":"la-morte-scherza-p40-s1","source":"— Oh, li vedrete poi i cavalloni; vi divoreranno viva, così!","translation":"\"Oh, you'll see the great waves soon enough; they'll devour you alive, just like this!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Oh","lemma":"oh","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"oh"},{"surface":"li","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of vedrete","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"vedrete","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you'll see"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedrete","gloss":"soon"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of cavalloni","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cavalloni","lemma":"cavallone","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of vedrete (right-dislocated, resumed by li)","gloss":"great waves"},{"surface":"vi","lemma":"vi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"direct object of divoreranno","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"divoreranno","lemma":"divorare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will devour"},{"surface":"viva","lemma":"vivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicative complement of vi","gloss":"alive"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies divoreranno","gloss":"like this"}]},{"number":97,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p40-s2","source":"— E Antonio-Maria apriva la bocca e faceva atto di divorare qualche cosa.","translation":"And Antonio-Maria opened his mouth and made as if to devour something.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of apriva","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"apriva","lemma":"aprire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"opened"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bocca","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bocca","lemma":"bocca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of apriva","gloss":"mouth"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"faceva","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with apriva","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"atto","lemma":"atto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of faceva","gloss":"gesture","note":"\"fare atto di\" + infinitive is an idiom: \"to make as if to do (something).\""},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of divorare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"divorare","lemma":"divorare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying atto","gloss":"devour"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of cosa","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of divorare","gloss":"thing"}]},{"number":98,"label":"41","id":"la-morte-scherza-p41-s1","source":"Rosa, che gli arrivava appena al petto, sollevava il viso olivastro e ardente: lo guardava coi grandi occhi neri cerchiati, uno dei quali divergeva alquanto, e rideva, rideva, simpatica e voluttuosa come una fanciulla araba.","translation":"Rosa, who barely came up to his chest, raised her olive, glowing face: she looked at him with her large, dark, shadowed eyes, one of which was set slightly askew, and she laughed and laughed, winsome and voluptuous as an Arab girl.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sollevava","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of arrivava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"gli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"indirect object of arrivava","gloss":"to him"},{"surface":"arrivava","lemma":"arrivare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Rosa","gloss":"came up"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies arrivava","gloss":"barely"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking petto","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"petto","lemma":"petto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of arrivava","gloss":"chest"},{"surface":"sollevava","lemma":"sollevare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"raised"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of viso","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"viso","lemma":"viso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of sollevava","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"olivastro","lemma":"olivastro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies viso","gloss":"olive"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ardente","lemma":"ardente","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with olivastro","gloss":"glowing"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sollevava","gloss":"looked at"},{"surface":"coi","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhi","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"large"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of guardava","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"neri","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"cerchiati","lemma":"cerchiato","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"clause modifying occhi","gloss":"shadowed"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of divergeva","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking quali","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"quali","lemma":"quale","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"object of di, referring to occhi","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"divergeva","lemma":"divergere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on uno","gloss":"diverged"},{"surface":"alquanto","lemma":"alquanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies divergeva","gloss":"slightly"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"rideva","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardava","gloss":"laughed"},{"surface":"rideva","lemma":"ridere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with guardava","gloss":"laughed","note":"Repeated for emphasis: \"rideva, rideva\" = \"she laughed and laughed.\""},{"surface":"simpatica","lemma":"simpatico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of rideva","gloss":"winsome"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"voluttuosa","lemma":"voluttuoso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with simpatica","gloss":"voluptuous"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fanciulla","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fanciulla","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fanciulla","lemma":"fanciulla","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of rideva","gloss":"girl"},{"surface":"araba","lemma":"arabo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies fanciulla","gloss":"Arab"}]},{"number":99,"label":"42","id":"la-morte-scherza-p42-s1","source":"— Ragazzi dell’inferno, lasciatemi guarire e poi farete i conti con me, — minacciava comicamente la vecchia.","translation":"\"Devils from hell, let me get well first and then you'll have me to answer to,\" the old woman threatened, comically.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ragazzi","lemma":"ragazzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"vocative, addressing the devils","gloss":"kids"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking inferno","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"inferno","lemma":"inferno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Ragazzi","gloss":"hell"},{"surface":"lasciatemi","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, plural, with enclitic pronoun mi (me)","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let me"},{"surface":"guarire","lemma":"guarire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lasciatemi","gloss":"get well"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies farete","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"farete","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"coordinated with lasciatemi","gloss":"you'll settle","note":"\"fare i conti con qualcuno\" is an idiom: \"to settle up / answer to someone.\""},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of conti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"conti","lemma":"conto","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of farete","gloss":"accounts"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking me","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"oblique complement of farete","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"minacciava","lemma":"minacciare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"threatened"},{"surface":"comicamente","lemma":"comicamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies minacciava","gloss":"comically"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of minacciava","gloss":"old woman"}]},{"number":100,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p42-s2","source":"— Ora fatemi prendere il bagno.","translation":"\"Now let me take my bath.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fatemi","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"fatemi","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, plural, with enclitic pronoun mi (me)","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let me"},{"surface":"prendere","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of fatemi","gloss":"take"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bagno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bagno","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prendere","gloss":"bath"}]},{"number":101,"label":"43","id":"la-morte-scherza-p43-s1","source":"— Ma siete stanca.","translation":"\"But you're tired.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"siete","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of stanca","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"stanca","lemma":"stanco","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of siete","gloss":"tired"}]},{"number":102,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p43-s2","source":"Creperete subito, vecchia testarda.","translation":"You'll drop dead on the spot, stubborn old woman.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Creperete","lemma":"crepare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you'll drop dead"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Creperete","gloss":"on the spot"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative, addressing the old woman","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"testarda","lemma":"testardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies vecchia","gloss":"stubborn"}]},{"number":103,"label":"44","id":"la-morte-scherza-p44-s1","source":"— Se crepo, lasciatemi crepare; — ella rispose; e subito dopo il primo bagno dichiarò di sentirsi meglio.","translation":"\"If I drop dead, let me drop dead,\" she answered; and right after her first bath she declared she felt better.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of crepo","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"crepo","lemma":"crepare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on lasciatemi","gloss":"I drop dead"},{"surface":"lasciatemi","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, plural, with enclitic pronoun mi (me)","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let me"},{"surface":"crepare","lemma":"crepare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lasciatemi","gloss":"drop dead"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of rispose","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"rispose","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"answered"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"subito","lemma":"subito","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dopo","gloss":"right"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bagno","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bagno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"primo","lemma":"primo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bagno","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"bagno","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"object of preposition dopo","gloss":"bath"},{"surface":"dichiarò","lemma":"dichiarare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"declared"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of sentirsi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sentirsi","lemma":"sentire si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of dichiarò","gloss":"she felt"},{"surface":"meglio","lemma":"meglio","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies sentirsi","gloss":"better"}]},{"number":104,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p44-s2","source":"Le fu assegnata la più comoda delle capanne, dalla cui apertura ella vedeva e guardava il mare con una specie di tenerezza.","translation":"She was assigned the most comfortable of the huts, from whose opening she could see and gaze at the sea with a kind of tenderness.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of assegnata","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of assegnata","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"assegnata","lemma":"assegnare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"assigned"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of comoda","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies comoda","gloss":"most"},{"surface":"comoda","lemma":"comodo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of assegnata","gloss":"comfortable"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanne","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"capanne","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies comoda","gloss":"huts"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking apertura","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"cui","lemma":"cui","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on apertura","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"apertura","lemma":"apertura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of preposition dalla, modifying vedeva/guardava","gloss":"opening"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vedeva","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"vedeva","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the relative clause introduced by cui","gloss":"could see"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"guardava","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with vedeva","gloss":"gazed at"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guardava","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking specie","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of specie","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"specie","lemma":"specie","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"oblique complement of guardava","gloss":"kind"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tenerezza","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"tenerezza","lemma":"tenerezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies specie","gloss":"tenderness"}]},{"number":105,"label":"45","id":"la-morte-scherza-p45-s1","source":"Antonio-Maria doveva ritornare al villaggio con gli altri guidatori.","translation":"Antonio-Maria had to go back to the village with the other drivers.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of ritornare","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"doveva","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of ritornare","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"ritornare","lemma":"ritornare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"go back"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking villaggio","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"villaggio","lemma":"villaggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ritornare","gloss":"village"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking guidatori","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of guidatori","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies guidatori","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"guidatori","lemma":"guidatore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of ritornare","gloss":"drivers"}]},{"number":106,"label":"46","id":"la-morte-scherza-p46-s1","source":"— Agnella mia, — disse a Rosa, — ricòrdati di parlarle sempre della morte, sai: se no, vedrai, ella dimenticherà di far testamento; e un bel mattino la troverete nel suo letto, morta, dura come una pera acerba.","translation":"\"My little lamb,\" he said to Rosa, \"remember to keep talking to her about death, you know: otherwise, you'll see, she'll forget to make her will; and one fine morning you'll find her in her bed, dead, stiff as an unripe pear.\"","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"Agnella mia","title":"«agnella» — term of endearment","body":"«Agnella» is a young ewe lamb; «agnella mia» ('my little lamb') is an affectionate address between lovers, echoed again later in the story — sweet in tone, though Antonio-Maria's next words are calculating."}],"words":[{"surface":"Agnella","lemma":"agnella","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative, addressing Rosa","gloss":"little lamb"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on Agnella","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the parenthetical (frames the quotation)","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Rosa","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"ricòrdati","lemma":"ricordarsi","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular, reflexive, with enclitic pronoun ti (yourself)","role":"main verb of the sentence (imperative)","gloss":"remember"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of parlarle","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"parlarle","lemma":"parlare le","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of ricòrdati","gloss":"talk to her"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parlarle","gloss":"always"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking morte","gloss":"about the"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of parlarle","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"sai","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"parenthetical tag, addressed to Rosa","gloss":"you know"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of no","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"no","lemma":"no","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"not","note":"\"se no\" together = \"otherwise.\""},{"surface":"vedrai","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause","gloss":"you'll see"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of dimenticherà","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"dimenticherà","lemma":"dimenticare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the conditional clause","gloss":"will forget"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of far","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"far","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of dimenticherà","gloss":"make"},{"surface":"testamento","lemma":"testamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of far","gloss":"her will"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mattino","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"bel","lemma":"bello","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mattino","gloss":"fine"},{"surface":"mattino","lemma":"mattino","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"temporal adverbial modifying troverete","gloss":"morning"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of troverete","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"troverete","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you'll find"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking letto","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on letto","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"letto","lemma":"letto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of troverete","gloss":"bed"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morire","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicative complement of la (describing her)","gloss":"dead"},{"surface":"dura","lemma":"duro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with morta","gloss":"stiff"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pera","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pera","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"pera","lemma":"pera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of dura","gloss":"pear"},{"surface":"acerba","lemma":"acerbo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies pera","gloss":"unripe"}]},{"number":107,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p46-s2","source":"E noi allora come faremo?","translation":"And what will we do then?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of faremo","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies faremo","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of faremo","gloss":"what","note":"\"come faremo\" literally \"how will we do\" is idiomatic for \"what will we do.\""},{"surface":"faremo","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will we do"}]},{"number":108,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p46-s3","source":"La vita è lunga, e per vivere ce ne vuole!","translation":"Life is long, and it takes a lot to live!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vita","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of lunga","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to lunga","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"lunga","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vivere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vivere","lemma":"vivere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on vuole","gloss":"live"},{"surface":"ce","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with vuole","gloss":"there","note":"Part of the fixed idiom \"volerci\" (\"ci vuole\"/\"ce ne vuole\") meaning \"to take, to be needed.\""},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"partitive with vuole","gloss":"of it"},{"surface":"vuole","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with è","gloss":"is needed"}]},{"number":109,"label":"47","id":"la-morte-scherza-p47-s1","source":"Poi il servo ripartì coi carri e con gli altri guidatori: rimasero solo le donne, i bimbi, un vecchio.","translation":"Then the servant left again with the carts and the other drivers: only the women, the children, and one old man remained.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ripartì","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of servo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"servo","lemma":"servo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of ripartì","gloss":"servant"},{"surface":"ripartì","lemma":"ripartire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"left again"},{"surface":"coi","lemma":"con il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking carri","gloss":"with the"},{"surface":"carri","lemma":"carro","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of ripartì","gloss":"carts"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking guidatori","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of guidatori","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"altri","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies guidatori","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"guidatori","lemma":"guidatore","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of preposition con","gloss":"drivers"},{"surface":"rimasero","lemma":"rimanere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"remained"},{"surface":"solo","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies donne","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of donne","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"donne","lemma":"donna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of rimasero","gloss":"women"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of bimbi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bimbi","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with donne","gloss":"children"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchio","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"vecchio","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with donne","gloss":"old man"}]},{"number":110,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p47-s2","source":"Gli uomini sani non hanno bisogno di bagni, neanche per lavarsi!","translation":"Healthy men have no need of baths, not even to wash themselves!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uomini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uomini","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of hanno","gloss":"men"},{"surface":"sani","lemma":"sano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies uomini","gloss":"healthy"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies hanno","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"hanno","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"bisogno","lemma":"bisogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of hanno","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bagni","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"bagni","lemma":"bagno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies bisogno","gloss":"baths"},{"surface":"neanche","lemma":"neanche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lavarsi","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of lavarsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"lavarsi","lemma":"lavare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"purpose clause modifying hanno bisogno","gloss":"wash themselves"}]},{"number":111,"label":"48","id":"la-morte-scherza-p48-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":112,"label":"49","id":"la-morte-scherza-p49-s1","source":"Dieci giorni dopo Antonio — Maria ritornò, con un cavallo carico di provviste.","translation":"Ten days later Antonio — Maria came back, with a horse laden with provisions.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dieci","lemma":"dieci","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies giorni","gloss":"Ten"},{"surface":"giorni","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"measures dopo","gloss":"days"},{"surface":"dopo","lemma":"dopo","morphology":"adverb","role":"adverb meaning 'later', modifies ritornò","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"Antonio","lemma":"Antonio","morphology":"proper noun","role":"false start (crossed out by the dash, replaced by Maria as subject of ritornò)","gloss":"Antonio","note":"The dash marks a manuscript correction: the one who returns is Maria, not Antonio."},{"surface":"Maria","lemma":"Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of ritornò","gloss":"Maria"},{"surface":"ritornò","lemma":"ritornare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came back"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cavallo","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cavallo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cavallo","lemma":"cavallo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ritornò","gloss":"horse"},{"surface":"carico","lemma":"carico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cavallo","gloss":"laden"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking provviste","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"provviste","lemma":"provvista","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of carico","gloss":"provisions"}]},{"number":113,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p49-s2","source":"Vedendo la vecchia padrona, provò uno strano sgomento; gli occhi di zia Areca, prima appannati da un velo latteo, erano limpidi e pieni di vita; il suo volto, già bruno, era diventato quasi nero, abbronzato dai venti marini, ma pareva meno rugoso e disgustoso del solito.","translation":"Seeing his old mistress, he felt a strange dismay; aunt Areca's eyes, once clouded by a milky film, were now clear and full of life; her face, already dark, had turned almost black, tanned by the sea winds, but it looked less wrinkled and less repulsive than usual.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on provò","gloss":"Seeing"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of padrona","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies padrona","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"padrona","lemma":"padrona","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of Vedendo","gloss":"mistress"},{"surface":"provò","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sgomento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"strano","lemma":"strano","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sgomento","gloss":"strange"},{"surface":"sgomento","lemma":"sgomento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of provò","gloss":"dismay"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of limpidi","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking zia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies appannati","gloss":"once"},{"surface":"appannati","lemma":"appannato","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"clouded"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking velo","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of velo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"velo","lemma":"velo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of appannati","gloss":"film"},{"surface":"latteo","lemma":"latteo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies velo","gloss":"milky"},{"surface":"erano","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"copula linking to limpidi","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"limpidi","lemma":"limpido","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"clear"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pieni","lemma":"pieno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with limpidi","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pieni","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of volto","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on volto","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"volto","lemma":"volto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diventato","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bruno","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"bruno","lemma":"bruno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"in apposition to volto","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of diventato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"diventato","lemma":"diventare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies nero","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"nero","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of diventato","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"abbronzato","lemma":"abbronzare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"modifies volto","gloss":"tanned"},{"surface":"dai","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking venti","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"venti","lemma":"vento","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"object of preposition dai","gloss":"winds"},{"surface":"marini","lemma":"marino","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies venti","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with diventato","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"meno","lemma":"meno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rugoso","gloss":"less"},{"surface":"rugoso","lemma":"rugoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of pareva","gloss":"wrinkled"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"disgustoso","lemma":"disgustoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with rugoso","gloss":"repulsive"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking solito","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"solito","lemma":"solito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pareva","gloss":"usual"}]},{"number":114,"label":"50","id":"la-morte-scherza-p50-s1","source":"— Come state, zia Areca?","translation":"\"How are you, aunt Areca?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of state","gloss":"How"},{"surface":"state","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"are","note":"Formal \"voi\" address to an elder, not a plural past participle."},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative address before Areca","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to zia","gloss":"Areca"}]},{"number":115,"label":"51","id":"la-morte-scherza-p51-s1","source":"— Meglio, — ella disse con un sorriso malizioso.","translation":"\"Better,\" she said with a mischievous smile.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Meglio","lemma":"meglio","morphology":"adverb","role":"elliptical predicate (quoted answer)","gloss":"Better"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sorriso","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sorriso","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sorriso","lemma":"sorriso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"smile"},{"surface":"malizioso","lemma":"malizioso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sorriso","gloss":"mischievous"}]},{"number":116,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p51-s2","source":"— Vedi che i diavoli del mare non mi vogliono portar via.","translation":"\"You see, the devils of the sea don't want to carry me off.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedi","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"You see"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of portar","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of diavoli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavoli","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of vogliono","gloss":"devils"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies diavoli","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vogliono","gloss":"don't"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of portar","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"vogliono","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of portar","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"portar","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of vogliono","gloss":"to carry"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies portar","gloss":"off"}]},{"number":117,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p51-s3","source":"Neanche i diavoli mi vogliono!","translation":"Not even the devils want me!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Neanche","lemma":"neanche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies diavoli","gloss":"Not even"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of diavoli","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"diavoli","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of vogliono","gloss":"devils"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of vogliono","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"vogliono","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"want"}]},{"number":118,"label":"52","id":"la-morte-scherza-p52-s1","source":"— Rosa, agnella mia, — disse il giovine all’innamorata, appena poterono trovarsi soli, — mi pare che quella vecchia testarda non voglia morire.","translation":"\"Rosa, my little lamb,\" the young man said to his sweetheart, as soon as they could find themselves alone, \"it seems to me that that stubborn old woman doesn't want to die.\"","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"non voglia morire","title":"Congiuntivo after «mi pare che»","body":"«Mi pare che… voglia» takes the subjunctive «voglia» rather than the indicative «vuole» because «pare che» ('it seems that') introduces a subjective impression, not a stated fact — one of the commonest subjunctive triggers in Italian."}],"words":[{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative address","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"agnella","lemma":"agnella","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"in apposition to Rosa","gloss":"little lamb"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on agnella","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine is an old-fashioned form of giovane, \"young man.\""},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking innamorata","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"innamorata","lemma":"innamorato","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"sweetheart"},{"surface":"appena","lemma":"appena","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies poterono","gloss":"as soon as"},{"surface":"poterono","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of trovarsi","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"trovarsi","lemma":"trovarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"find themselves"},{"surface":"soli","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"complement of trovarsi","gloss":"alone"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of pare","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"seems"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of morire","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of testarda","gloss":"That"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies testarda","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"testarda","lemma":"testardo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"subject of voglia (substantivized)","gloss":"stubborn one"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies voglia","gloss":"doesn't"},{"surface":"voglia","lemma":"volere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of morire","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"morire","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of voglia","gloss":"to die"}]},{"number":119,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p52-s2","source":"Stiamo freschi, noi, allora!","translation":"Then we're in real trouble!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Stiamo","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"We're","note":"stare fresco is an idiom meaning \"to be in trouble.\""},{"surface":"freschi","lemma":"fresco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"complement of Stiamo","gloss":"in trouble"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"emphatic subject, in apposition to Stiamo","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"allora","lemma":"allora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Stiamo","gloss":"then"}]},{"number":120,"label":"53","id":"la-morte-scherza-p53-s1","source":"— È l’ultimo guizzo della lampada prima che si spenga, — disse Rosa, che non amava la nonna perchè amava ciecamente il giovine.","translation":"\"It's the lamp's last flicker before it goes out,\" said Rosa, who did not love her grandmother, because she loved the young man blindly.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to guizzo","gloss":"It's"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of guizzo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ultimo","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies guizzo","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"guizzo","lemma":"guizzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"flicker"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lampada","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"lampada","lemma":"lampada","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies guizzo","gloss":"lamp"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of spenga","gloss":"before","note":"prima che together mean \"before.\""},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"part of the phrase prima","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive marker of spenga","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"spenga","lemma":"spegnere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause modifying È","gloss":"goes out","note":"spenga is from spegnere (older spelling spengere), \"to go out/extinguish.\""},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun, relative","role":"subject of amava","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies amava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"amava","lemma":"amare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Rosa","gloss":"loved"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of nonna","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nonna","lemma":"nonna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of amava","gloss":"grandmother"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of amava","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"amava","lemma":"amare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"causal clause modifying amava","gloss":"loved"},{"surface":"ciecamente","lemma":"ciecamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies amava","gloss":"blindly"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of amava","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine is an old-fashioned form of giovane, \"young man.\""}]},{"number":121,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p53-s2","source":"— Vedrai: morrà prima che noi pensiamo.","translation":"\"You'll see: she'll die sooner than we think.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vedrai","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"You'll see"},{"surface":"morrà","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will die"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of pensiamo","gloss":"sooner","note":"prima che here means \"sooner than.\""},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"part of the phrase prima","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"subject of pensiamo","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"pensiamo","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on morrà","gloss":"think"}]},{"number":122,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p53-s3","source":"La notte non dorme mai; geme, è più debole di prima.","translation":"At night she never sleeps; she moans, she's weaker than before.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of notte","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"temporal adjunct of dorme","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dorme","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"dorme","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sleeps"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dorme","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"geme","lemma":"gemere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of a coordinate clause","gloss":"moans"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to debole","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies debole","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"debole","lemma":"debole","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"weak"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking prima","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies debole","gloss":"before"}]},{"number":123,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p53-s4","source":"Del resto — soggiunse sorridendo, — tu un momento desideri che non muoia, un altro momento….","translation":"Besides,\" she added, smiling, \"one moment you wish she wouldn't die, and the next moment….","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking resto","gloss":"Of the"},{"surface":"resto","lemma":"resto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of soggiunse","gloss":"besides","note":"del resto is an idiom meaning \"besides/moreover.\""},{"surface":"soggiunse","lemma":"soggiungere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"added"},{"surface":"sorridendo","lemma":"sorridere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause modifying soggiunse","gloss":"smiling"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of desideri","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of momento","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"momento","lemma":"momento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"temporal adjunct of desideri","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"desideri","lemma":"desiderare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wish"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of muoia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies muoia","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"muoia","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of desideri","gloss":"die"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of momento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies momento","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"momento","lemma":"momento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"elliptical continuation (parallel to first momento phrase)","gloss":"moment"}]},{"number":124,"label":"54","id":"la-morte-scherza-p54-s1","source":"— Ecco, vedi: è perchè io non ne posso più — egli disse, abbracciandola furiosamente.","translation":"\"There, you see: it's because I can't take it anymore,\" he said, embracing her fiercely.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ecco","lemma":"ecco","morphology":"interjection","role":"interjection","gloss":"There"},{"surface":"vedi","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"you see"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"it's"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of posso","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of posso","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies posso","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"pronoun","role":"idiomatic particle with posso","gloss":"it","note":"non ne posso più is an idiom meaning \"I can't take it anymore.\""},{"surface":"posso","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by perchè","gloss":"can"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies posso","gloss":"anymore"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"abbracciandola","lemma":"abbracciare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"embracing her","note":"abbracciandola = abbracciando + la (\"her\")."},{"surface":"furiosamente","lemma":"furiosamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies abbracciandola","gloss":"fiercely"}]},{"number":125,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p54-s2","source":"— Non è vita questa.","translation":"\"This isn't a life.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies è","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to vita","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate complement of è","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"This"}]},{"number":126,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p54-s3","source":"Se fossi certo che ella avesse già fatto testamento in tuo favore, sarei capace di una pazzia….","translation":"If I were sure she had already made her will in your favor, I'd be capable of doing something mad….","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"Se fossi… sarei","title":"Periodo ipotetico dell'irrealtà","body":"This is the hypothetical of unreality: imperfect subjunctive «fossi» ('if I were') in the «se» clause, conditional «sarei» ('I would be') in the main clause. It frames a wish the young man knows is not (yet) true — a will that may not exist."}],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fossi","gloss":"If"},{"surface":"fossi","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"conditional clause modifying sarei","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"certo","lemma":"certo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of fossi","gloss":"sure"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fatto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of fatto","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"avesse","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fatto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies fatto","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"fatto","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by che","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"testamento","lemma":"testamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fatto","gloss":"will"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking favore","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"tuo","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on favore","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"favore","lemma":"favore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fatto","gloss":"favor"},{"surface":"sarei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, conditional, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to capace","gloss":"I'd be"},{"surface":"capace","lemma":"capace","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"capable"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pazzia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of pazzia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"pazzia","lemma":"pazzia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of capace","gloss":"madness"}]},{"number":127,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p54-s4","source":"Ma così siamo poveri: io non ho niente, tu non hai niente, ed anche se tu dichiarassi ai tuoi che vuoi sposarmi come faremmo a vivere?","translation":"But as things are we're poor: I have nothing, you have nothing, and even if you told your family you wanted to marry me, how would we manage to live?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies siamo poveri","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"siamo","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"copula linking to poveri","gloss":"we are"},{"surface":"poveri","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"subject of ho","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ho","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, invariable","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, second-person, singular","role":"subject of hai","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies hai","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ho","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, invariable","role":"direct object of hai","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"anche","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"combines with se for 'even if'","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the conditional clause (with anche)","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, second-person, singular","role":"subject of dichiarassi","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"dichiarassi","lemma":"dichiarare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, subjunctive, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the se-clause","gloss":"told","note":"Imperfect subjunctive after 'se' in an unreal conditional; the backbone mistagged this as a participle."},{"surface":"ai","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tuoi","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"tuoi","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"indirect object of dichiarassi","gloss":"your family","note":"\"i tuoi\" (lit. \"yours\") is idiomatic for one's parents/family."},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the complement clause of vuoi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"vuoi","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the che-clause, governs sposarmi","gloss":"want"},{"surface":"sposarmi","lemma":"sposare mi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of vuoi","gloss":"to marry me"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of faremmo","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"faremmo","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, conditional, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the question clause","gloss":"would we manage"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of vivere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"vivere","lemma":"vivere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of faremmo","gloss":"live"}]},{"number":128,"label":"55","id":"la-morte-scherza-p55-s1","source":"— Tu hai ragione — disse Rosa.","translation":"\"You're right,\" said Rosa.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, second-person, singular","role":"subject of hai","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"hai","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"ragione","lemma":"ragione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of hai","gloss":"reason","note":"\"avere ragione\" is idiomatic for \"to be right\"."},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"reporting verb of the quotation","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Rosa"}]},{"number":129,"label":"56","id":"la-morte-scherza-p56-s1","source":"— La vita è lunga: vedi come zia Areca ha vissuto!","translation":"\"Life is long: look how long aunt Areca has lived!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vita","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of lunga","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to lunga","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"lunga","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"vedi","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"look"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of vissuto","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vissuto","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of vissuto","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"vissuto","lemma":"vivere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of vedi","gloss":"lived"}]},{"number":130,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p56-s2","source":"Verrai stanotte dietro lo scoglio?","translation":"Will you come tonight behind the rock?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Verrai","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will you come"},{"surface":"stanotte","lemma":"stanotte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial time complement of Verrai","gloss":"tonight"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scoglio","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scoglio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scoglio","lemma":"scoglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Verrai","gloss":"rock"}]},{"number":131,"label":"57","id":"la-morte-scherza-p57-s1","source":"— Non so.","translation":"\"I don't know.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies so","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"so","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"know"}]},{"number":132,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p57-s2","source":"Nonna non dorme mai; e sebbene io stia sola con lei nella capanna, perchè nonna non vuol essere disturbata dal pianto dei bimbi, non so se mi sarà facile uscire….","translation":"Grandmother never sleeps; and although I stay alone with her in the hut, because she doesn't want to be disturbed by the children's crying, I don't know if it will be easy for me to get out….","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"sebbene io stia","title":"Congiuntivo after «sebbene»","body":"The conjunction «sebbene» ('although') always takes the subjunctive — here «stia» rather than «sto». Concessive conjunctions like «sebbene», «benché», and «nonostante» are reliable subjunctive triggers regardless of how certain the fact itself is."}],"words":[{"surface":"Nonna","lemma":"nonna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of dorme","gloss":"Grandmother"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dorme","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"dorme","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sleeps"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dorme","gloss":"ever","note":"\"non ... mai\" together mean \"never\"."},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sebbene","lemma":"sebbene","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the concessive clause (stia sola)","gloss":"although"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"subject of stia","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"stia","lemma":"stare","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, first-person, singular","role":"copula linking to sola","gloss":"am"},{"surface":"sola","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate adjective with stia","gloss":"alone"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lei","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"lei","lemma":"lei","morphology":"pronoun, third-person, singular","role":"oblique complement of stia sola","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanna","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"capanna","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stia","gloss":"hut"},{"surface":"perchè","lemma":"perché","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the causal clause (vuol essere disturbata)","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"nonna","lemma":"nonna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vuol","gloss":"Grandmother"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vuol","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"vuol","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the perché-clause, governs essere disturbata","gloss":"wants"},{"surface":"essere","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"passive auxiliary of disturbata","gloss":"to be"},{"surface":"disturbata","lemma":"disturbare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"complement of vuol (passive infinitive)","gloss":"disturbed"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pianto","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"pianto","lemma":"pianto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"agent of disturbata","gloss":"crying"},{"surface":"dei","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bimbi","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"bimbi","lemma":"bimbo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"modifies pianto","gloss":"children"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies so","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"so","lemma":"sapere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"know"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of facile","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"dative experiencer with sarà facile","gloss":"for me"},{"surface":"sarà","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to facile","gloss":"will be"},{"surface":"facile","lemma":"facile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"predicate adjective, main predicate of the se-clause","gloss":"easy"},{"surface":"uscire","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"logical subject of facile","gloss":"to get out"}]},{"number":133,"label":"58","id":"la-morte-scherza-p58-s1","source":"Quella notte, però, verso le undici, quando tutti dormivano, e sulla spiaggia illuminata dalla luna risuonava soltanto il romorìo delle onde, zia Areca cessò a un tratto di gemere e chiuse gli occhi.","translation":"That night, however, around eleven, when everyone was asleep, and on the moonlit beach only the murmur of the waves could be heard, aunt Areca suddenly stopped moaning and closed her eyes.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of notte","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of risuonava","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies risuonava","gloss":"however"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking undici","gloss":"around"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of undici","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"undici","lemma":"undici","morphology":"numeral","role":"oblique complement of risuonava","gloss":"eleven"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dormivano","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"tutti","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of dormivano","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"dormivano","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on risuonava","gloss":"were sleeping"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking spiaggia","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"spiaggia","lemma":"spiaggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of risuonava","gloss":"beach"},{"surface":"illuminata","lemma":"illuminare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"clause modifying spiaggia","gloss":"lit"},{"surface":"dalla","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luna","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"luna","lemma":"luna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"agent of illuminata","gloss":"moon"},{"surface":"risuonava","lemma":"risuonare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"resounded"},{"surface":"soltanto","lemma":"soltanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies risuonava","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of romorìo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"romorìo","lemma":"romorìo","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"direct object of risuonava","gloss":"murmur","note":"Archaic/dialectal for a continuous rumbling murmur (cf. modern \"rumore\")."},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking onde","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"onde","lemma":"onda","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies romorìo","gloss":"waves"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of cessò","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"cessò","lemma":"cessare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"stopped"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tratto","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of tratto","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tratto","lemma":"tratto","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of cessò","gloss":"moment","note":"\"a un tratto\" is idiomatic for \"suddenly\"."},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of gemere","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"gemere","lemma":"gemere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cessò","gloss":"moaning"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"chiuse","lemma":"chiudere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with cessò","gloss":"closed"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of chiuse","gloss":"eyes"}]},{"number":134,"label":"59","id":"la-morte-scherza-p59-s1","source":"Rosa, che fingeva di dormire, si sentì battere violentemente il cuore, ma attese ancora prima di muoversi.","translation":"Rosa, who was pretending to sleep, felt her heart pound violently, but she waited a while longer before moving.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sentì","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of fingeva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"fingeva","lemma":"fingere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Rosa","gloss":"was pretending"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of dormire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"dormire","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of fingeva","gloss":"sleep"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive dative, experiencer of sentì","gloss":"(herself)","note":"\"sentirsi\" + infinitive: \"to feel one's own [heart] do something\"."},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"battere","lemma":"battere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sentì","gloss":"pound"},{"surface":"violentemente","lemma":"violentemente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies battere","gloss":"violently"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cuore","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cuore","lemma":"cuore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"logical subject of battere (perceived by sentì)","gloss":"heart"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"attese","lemma":"attendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sentì","gloss":"waited"},{"surface":"ancora","lemma":"ancora","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies attese","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of muoversi","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase prima","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"muoversi","lemma":"muovere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of attese","gloss":"moving"}]},{"number":135,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p59-s2","source":"La vecchia non respirava neppure.","translation":"The old woman was not even breathing.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of respirava","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies respirava","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"respirava","lemma":"respirare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was breathing"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies respirava","gloss":"even"}]},{"number":136,"label":"60","id":"la-morte-scherza-p60-s1","source":"— Che sia morta?","translation":"\"Could she be dead?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Che","lemma":"che","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces the suppositional question","gloss":"could it be","note":"\"Che sia...?\" is an idiomatic conjectural question: \"Could it be that ...?\""},{"surface":"sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"predicate adjective, main predicate of the sentence","gloss":"dead"}]},{"number":137,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p60-s2","source":"— pensava Rosa.","translation":"Rosa was thinking.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"pensava","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was thinking"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of pensava","gloss":"Rosa"}]},{"number":138,"label":"61","id":"la-morte-scherza-p61-s1","source":"— Questa sera mi ha parlato più teneramente del solito.","translation":"\"This evening she spoke to me more tenderly than usual.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of sera","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"sera","lemma":"sera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"adverbial time complement of parlato","gloss":"evening"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"indirect object of parlato","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of parlato","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"parlato","lemma":"parlare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"spoken"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies teneramente","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"teneramente","lemma":"teneramente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies parlato","gloss":"tenderly"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking solito","gloss":"than the"},{"surface":"solito","lemma":"solito","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of teneramente","gloss":"usual","note":"\"più ... del solito\" = \"more ... than usual\"."}]},{"number":139,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p61-s2","source":"“Rosa, mi disse, povera Rosa di maggio, abbi pazienza: tu ti sagrifichi giorno e notte per me, ma la ricompensa non ti mancherà, nè in questo nè nell’altro mondo.","translation":"\"Rosa,\" she said to me, \"poor Rosa of May, be patient: you sacrifice yourself day and night for me, but your reward won't fail to come, neither in this world nor in the next.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative address within the quotation","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"indirect object of disse","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"reporting verb, parenthetical to the quotation","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"povera","lemma":"povero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies Rosa (vocative apposition)","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies povera","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking maggio","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"maggio","lemma":"maggio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies Rosa (epithet \"of May\")","gloss":"May"},{"surface":"abbi","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"pazienza","lemma":"pazienza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of abbi","gloss":"patience"},{"surface":"tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, second-person, singular","role":"subject of sagrifichi","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive, second-person, singular","role":"reflexive direct object of sagrifichi","gloss":"yourself"},{"surface":"sagrifichi","lemma":"sacrificare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sacrifice","note":"\"sagrificare\" is an older spelling of \"sacrificare\"."},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"adverbial time complement of sagrifichi","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with giorno","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking me","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"me","lemma":"me","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"oblique complement of sagrifichi","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ricompensa","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ricompensa","lemma":"ricompensa","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of mancherà","gloss":"reward"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mancherà","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ti","lemma":"ti","morphology":"pronoun, second-person, singular","role":"indirect object (dative) of mancherà","gloss":"to you"},{"surface":"mancherà","lemma":"mancare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause, coordinated by ma","gloss":"will fail"},{"surface":"nè","lemma":"né","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"neither"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking questo","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mancherà (ellipsis of mondo)","gloss":"this","note":"Elliptical for \"questo mondo\", parallel to \"l'altro mondo\" that follows."},{"surface":"nè","lemma":"né","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"nor"},{"surface":"nell’","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mondo","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mondo","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"mondo","lemma":"mondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mancherà, coordinated with questo","gloss":"world"}]},{"number":140,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p61-s3","source":"Va, io ho pensato a te fin da quando eri bambina.„","translation":"Go on, I have thought of you since you were a little girl.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Va","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"discourse marker preceding the main clause","gloss":"go on"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, first-person, singular","role":"subject of pensato","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of pensato","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"pensato","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking te","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"te","lemma":"te","morphology":"pronoun, second-person, singular","role":"oblique complement of pensato","gloss":"you"},{"surface":"fin","lemma":"fino","morphology":"adverb","role":"part of the phrase fin da quando (\"ever since\")","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase fin da quando","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"part of the phrase fin da quando","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"eri","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to bambina","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"bambina","lemma":"bambino","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate noun with eri","gloss":"a little girl"}]},{"number":141,"label":"62","id":"la-morte-scherza-p62-s1","source":"Queste parole palpitavano nel cuore di Rosa e le davano una ebbrezza di gioia; ella non vedeva l’ora di ripeterle ad Antonio-Maria, e le parve un sogno quando potè alzarsì ed accertarsi che la vecchia aveva gli occhi chiusi, la bocca chiusa, le mani stecchite abbandonate sulla ruvida coperta.","translation":"These words throbbed in Rosa's heart and filled her with a heady joy; she couldn't wait to repeat them to Antonio-Maria, and it seemed like a dream when she was able to get up and confirm that the old woman had her eyes closed, her mouth closed, her stiffened hands lying abandoned on the rough blanket.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Queste","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of parole","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"parole","lemma":"parola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of palpitavano","gloss":"words"},{"surface":"palpitavano","lemma":"palpitare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"throbbed"},{"surface":"nel","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cuore","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"cuore","lemma":"cuore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of palpitavano","gloss":"heart"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Rosa","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies cuore","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of davano","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"davano","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with palpitavano","gloss":"gave"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ebbrezza","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ebbrezza","lemma":"ebbrezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of davano","gloss":"rush"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gioia","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gioia","lemma":"gioia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ebbrezza","gloss":"joy"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of vedeva","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedeva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"vedeva","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wait","note":"idiom \"non vedere l'ora di\" = \"to not be able to wait to\", literally \"to not see the hour of\"."},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of ora","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ora","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vedeva","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of ripeterle","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"ripeterle","lemma":"ripetere le","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying ora","gloss":"repeat them"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Antonio-Maria","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"oblique complement of ripeterle","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"indirect object of parve","gloss":"to her"},{"surface":"parve","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with vedeva","gloss":"seemed"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sogno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sogno","lemma":"sogno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of parve","gloss":"dream"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of alzarsì","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"potè","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of alzarsì","gloss":"was able to"},{"surface":"alzarsì","lemma":"alzarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of potè","gloss":"get up","note":"printed with a stray accent (\"alzarsì\"); the modern form is \"alzarsi\"."},{"surface":"ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"accertarsi","lemma":"accertare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"second complement of potè, coordinated with alzarsi","gloss":"confirm"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of aveva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of aveva","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the che-clause, complement of accertarsi","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of aveva","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"chiusi","lemma":"chiuso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"closed"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bocca","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bocca","lemma":"bocca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with occhi, direct object of aveva","gloss":"mouth"},{"surface":"chiusa","lemma":"chiuso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies bocca","gloss":"closed"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with occhi, direct object of aveva","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"stecchite","lemma":"stecchito","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies mani","gloss":"stiffened"},{"surface":"abbandonate","lemma":"abbandonare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"clause modifying mani","gloss":"abandoned"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coperta","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"ruvida","lemma":"ruvido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies coperta","gloss":"rough"},{"surface":"coperta","lemma":"coperta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of abbandonate","gloss":"blanket"}]},{"number":142,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p62-s2","source":"Il grosso rosario nero caduto per terra, pareva un piccolo serpente addormentato.","translation":"The big black rosary, fallen to the ground, looked like a small, sleeping snake.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of rosario","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"grosso","lemma":"grosso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies rosario","gloss":"big"},{"surface":"rosario","lemma":"rosario","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"rosary"},{"surface":"nero","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies rosario","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"caduto","lemma":"cadere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying rosario","gloss":"fallen"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking terra","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"terra","lemma":"terra","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of caduto","gloss":"ground"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of serpente","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"piccolo","lemma":"piccolo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies serpente","gloss":"small"},{"surface":"serpente","lemma":"serpente","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pareva","gloss":"snake"},{"surface":"addormentato","lemma":"addormentato","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies serpente","gloss":"sleeping"}]},{"number":143,"label":"63","id":"la-morte-scherza-p63-s1","source":"Ma alla sua gioia Rosa sentì mischiarsi una misteriosa paura.","translation":"But mixed in with her joy, Rosa felt a mysterious fear.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gioia","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on gioia","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"gioia","lemma":"gioia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of mischiarsi","gloss":"joy"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of sentì","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"sentì","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"mischiarsi","lemma":"mischiare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sentì","gloss":"mix in"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of paura","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"misteriosa","lemma":"misterioso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies paura","gloss":"mysterious"},{"surface":"paura","lemma":"paura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of mischiarsi","gloss":"fear"}]},{"number":144,"label":"64","id":"la-morte-scherza-p64-s1","source":"— E se fosse morta?","translation":"\"And what if she's dead?\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of morta","gloss":"what if"},{"surface":"fosse","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of morta","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"dead"}]},{"number":145,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p64-s2","source":"Devo chiamarla?","translation":"Should I call out to her?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Devo","lemma":"dovere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of chiamarla","gloss":"should"},{"surface":"chiamarla","lemma":"chiamare la","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"call her"}]},{"number":146,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p64-s3","source":"Ma…. e se si sveglia?","translation":"But…. what if she wakes up?","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sveglia","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"depends on sveglia","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"sveglia","lemma":"svegliare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wakes up"}]},{"number":147,"label":"65","id":"la-morte-scherza-p65-s1","source":"Uscì cautamente, scese fino ad uno scoglio che pareva un enorme dente nero cariato, e si trovò fra le braccia di Antonio-Maria.","translation":"She went out cautiously, made her way down to a rock that looked like an enormous decayed black tooth, and found herself in Antonio-Maria's arms.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Uscì","lemma":"uscire","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went out"},{"surface":"cautamente","lemma":"cautamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Uscì","gloss":"cautiously"},{"surface":"scese","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to Uscì","gloss":"went down"},{"surface":"fino","lemma":"fino","morphology":"adverb","role":"preposition marking scoglio","gloss":"all the way"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase fino","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scoglio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"scoglio","lemma":"scoglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of scese","gloss":"rock"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on scoglio","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of dente","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"enorme","lemma":"enorme","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"modifies dente","gloss":"enormous"},{"surface":"dente","lemma":"dente","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of pareva","gloss":"tooth"},{"surface":"nero","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies dente","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"cariato","lemma":"cariare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"modifies dente","gloss":"decayed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with trovò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"trovò","lemma":"trovare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Uscì","gloss":"found"},{"surface":"fra","lemma":"fra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking braccia","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of braccia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"braccia","lemma":"braccio","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of trovò","gloss":"arms"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Antonio-Maria","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies braccia","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"}]},{"number":148,"label":"66","id":"la-morte-scherza-p66-s1","source":"— Senti, — ella disse tremando di piacere e di paura, — nonna non si muove, non respira; non l’avevo mai veduta così.","translation":"\"Listen,\" she said, trembling with pleasure and fear, \"grandmother isn't moving, she isn't breathing; I've never seen her like this.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the narration","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"tremando","lemma":"tremare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"trembling"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking piacere","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"piacere","lemma":"piacere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of tremando","gloss":"pleasure"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking paura","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"paura","lemma":"paura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with piacere","gloss":"fear"},{"surface":"nonna","lemma":"nonno","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of muove","gloss":"grandmother"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies muove","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with muove","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"muove","lemma":"muovere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"moving"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies respira","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"respira","lemma":"respirare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with muove","gloss":"breathing"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies veduta","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"direct object of veduta","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"avevo","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of veduta","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies veduta","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"veduta","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"seen"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies veduta","gloss":"like this"}]},{"number":149,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p66-s2","source":"Eppoi senti cosa stasera mi disse….","translation":"And then, listen to what she said to me tonight….","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Eppoi","lemma":"eppoi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies senti","gloss":"and then"},{"surface":"senti","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listen"},{"surface":"cosa","lemma":"cosa","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"introduces the clause of disse","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"stasera","lemma":"stasera","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"tonight"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of disse","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of senti","gloss":"said"}]},{"number":150,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p66-s3","source":"Credo che abbia fatto testamento in mio favore….","translation":"I believe she's made her will in my favor….","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Credo","lemma":"credere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I believe"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fatto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"abbia","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fatto","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"fatto","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clausal complement of Credo","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"testamento","lemma":"testamento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fatto","gloss":"will"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking favore","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on favore","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"favore","lemma":"favore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of fatto","gloss":"favor"}]},{"number":151,"label":"67","id":"la-morte-scherza-p67-s1","source":"Il giovine ascoltava cacciandosi un pugno in bocca, quasi per rattenersi dal gridare di gioia.","translation":"The young man listened, jamming a fist into his mouth, as if to keep himself from crying out with joy.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovine","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of ascoltava","gloss":"young man"},{"surface":"ascoltava","lemma":"ascoltare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"listened"},{"surface":"cacciandosi","lemma":"cacciare si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on ascoltava","gloss":"jamming"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pugno","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"pugno","lemma":"pugno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of cacciandosi","gloss":"fist"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bocca","gloss":"into"},{"surface":"bocca","lemma":"bocca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies pugno","gloss":"mouth"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rattenersi","gloss":"as if"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of rattenersi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"rattenersi","lemma":"rattenere si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with cacciandosi","gloss":"hold back"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gridare","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"gridare","lemma":"gridare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"oblique complement of rattenersi","gloss":"crying out"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gioia","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"gioia","lemma":"gioia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gridare","gloss":"joy"}]},{"number":152,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p67-s2","source":"Poi volle andare a veder la vecchia, a costo di svegliarla, e trascinò seco Rosa.","translation":"Then he wanted to go and see the old woman, even at the risk of waking her, and he dragged Rosa along with him.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poi","lemma":"poi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volle","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"volle","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"andare","lemma":"andare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of volle","gloss":"to go"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of veder","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"veder","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of andare","gloss":"see"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of veder","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking costo","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"costo","lemma":"costo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of andare","gloss":"the risk"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking svegliarla","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"svegliarla","lemma":"svegliare la","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"modifies costo","gloss":"waking her"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"trascinò","lemma":"trascinare","morphology":"verb, past historic, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with volle","gloss":"dragged"},{"surface":"seco","lemma":"seco","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of trascinò","gloss":"with him","note":"archaic Italian for \"con sé\" (\"with himself/along with him\")."},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of trascinò","gloss":"Rosa"}]},{"number":153,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p67-s3","source":"Nella capanna, al chiarore tremulo d’una fiammella che ardeva sempre entro un bicchiere a metà riempito d’olio, zia Areca taceva, immobile, con la bocca e gli occhi chiusi, e le mani stecchite abbandonate sulla ruvida coperta.","translation":"In the hut, by the flickering light of a small flame that always burned inside a glass half filled with oil, aunt Areca lay silent, motionless, with her mouth and eyes closed, and her stiffened hands abandoned on the rough blanket.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanna","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"capanna","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of taceva","gloss":"hut"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking chiarore","gloss":"by the"},{"surface":"chiarore","lemma":"chiarore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of taceva","gloss":"glow"},{"surface":"tremulo","lemma":"tremulo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies chiarore","gloss":"flickering"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fiammella","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of fiammella","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"fiammella","lemma":"fiammella","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies chiarore","gloss":"small flame"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of ardeva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ardeva","lemma":"ardere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on fiammella","gloss":"burned"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ardeva","gloss":"always"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bicchiere","gloss":"inside"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bicchiere","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bicchiere","lemma":"bicchiere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ardeva","gloss":"glass"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking metà","gloss":"at"},{"surface":"metà","lemma":"metà","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"modifies riempito","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"riempito","lemma":"riempire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"clause modifying bicchiere","gloss":"filled"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking olio","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"olio","lemma":"olio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of riempito","gloss":"oil"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of taceva","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"taceva","lemma":"tacere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was silent"},{"surface":"immobile","lemma":"immobile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with taceva","gloss":"motionless"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking bocca","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bocca","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bocca","lemma":"bocca","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of taceva","gloss":"mouth"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of occhi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"coordinated with bocca","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"chiusi","lemma":"chiuso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"closed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of mani","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mani","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"coordinated with bocca","gloss":"hands"},{"surface":"stecchite","lemma":"stecchito","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies mani","gloss":"stiffened"},{"surface":"abbandonate","lemma":"abbandonare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, plural","role":"clause modifying mani","gloss":"abandoned"},{"surface":"sulla","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coperta","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"ruvida","lemma":"ruvido","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies coperta","gloss":"rough"},{"surface":"coperta","lemma":"coperta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of abbandonate","gloss":"blanket"}]},{"number":154,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p67-s4","source":"Pareva morta, pietrificata, mummificata da secoli.","translation":"She looked dead, turned to stone, mummified for centuries.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of Pareva","gloss":"dead"},{"surface":"pietrificata","lemma":"pietrificato","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with morta","gloss":"turned to stone"},{"surface":"mummificata","lemma":"mummificare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with morta","gloss":"mummified"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking secoli","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"secoli","lemma":"secolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"agent of mummificata","gloss":"centuries"}]},{"number":155,"label":"68","id":"la-morte-scherza-p68-s1","source":"— Sì, pare morta, — mormorò il giovine, senza esserne certo.","translation":"\"Yes, she looks dead,\" the young man murmured, without being sure of it.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"Yes"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"looks"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of pare","gloss":"dead"},{"surface":"mormorò","lemma":"mormorare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"murmured"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of mormorò","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine is an older literary spelling of giovane."},{"surface":"senza","lemma":"senza","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of esserne","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"esserne","lemma":"essere ne","morphology":"auxiliary verb, infinitive","role":"copula linking to certo","gloss":"being of it","note":"ne here stands for 'of it' (her being dead)."},{"surface":"certo","lemma":"certo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of esserne","gloss":"sure"}]},{"number":156,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p68-s2","source":"Ma non osò toccarla, anch’egli pauroso di svegliarla.","translation":"But he didn't dare touch her, he too afraid of waking her.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies osò","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"osò","lemma":"osare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"dared"},{"surface":"toccarla","lemma":"toccare la","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of osò","gloss":"touch her"},{"surface":"anch’","lemma":"anche","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies egli","gloss":"too","note":"anch' is an elided form of anche, not a preposition."},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of pauroso","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"pauroso","lemma":"pauroso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate adjective on egli","gloss":"afraid"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking svegliarla","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"svegliarla","lemma":"svegliare la","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"oblique complement of pauroso","gloss":"waking her"}]},{"number":157,"label":"69","id":"la-morte-scherza-p69-s1","source":"— Santa Greca mia, bisogna avvertire mia madre….","translation":"\"My Santa Greca, we must let my mother know….\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Santa","lemma":"Santa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"head of the vocative phrase","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Greca","lemma":"Greca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Santa","gloss":"Greca"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on Santa","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"bisogna","lemma":"bisognare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we must"},{"surface":"avvertire","lemma":"avvertire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of bisogna","gloss":"notify"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on madre","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"madre","lemma":"madre","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of avvertire","gloss":"mother"}]},{"number":158,"label":"70","id":"la-morte-scherza-p70-s1","source":"— Tu sei pazza!","translation":"\"You're mad!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tu","lemma":"tu","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of pazza","gloss":"You"},{"surface":"sei","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, second-person, singular","role":"copula linking to pazza","gloss":"are"},{"surface":"pazza","lemma":"pazzo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"mad"}]},{"number":159,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p70-s2","source":"Stiamo prima un po’ assieme.","translation":"Let's stay together a while first.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Stiamo","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let's stay"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Stiamo","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of po’","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"po’","lemma":"po’","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Stiamo","gloss":"bit"},{"surface":"assieme","lemma":"assieme","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Stiamo","gloss":"together"}]},{"number":160,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p70-s3","source":"Se non profittiamo di questa notte, chissà quando potremo trovarci soli!","translation":"If we don't take advantage of tonight, who knows when we'll be able to be alone again!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Se","lemma":"se","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of profittiamo","gloss":"If"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies profittiamo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"profittiamo","lemma":"profittare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on trovarci","gloss":"take advantage"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notte","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of notte","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of profittiamo","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"chissà","lemma":"chissà","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potremo","gloss":"who knows"},{"surface":"quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of trovarci","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"potremo","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, future, indicative, first-person, plural","role":"auxiliary of trovarci","gloss":"we'll be able"},{"surface":"trovarci","lemma":"trovare ci","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"find ourselves"},{"surface":"soli","lemma":"solo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"complement of trovarci","gloss":"alone"}]},{"number":161,"label":"71","id":"la-morte-scherza-p71-s1","source":"Rimasero entro la capanna, ma non poterono scambiarsi neppure un bacio.","translation":"They stayed inside the hut, but they couldn't even exchange a kiss.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rimasero","lemma":"rimanere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"they stayed"},{"surface":"entro","lemma":"entro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanna","gloss":"inside"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of capanna","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"capanna","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Rimasero","gloss":"hut"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies poterono","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"poterono","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could"},{"surface":"scambiarsi","lemma":"scambiare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of poterono","gloss":"exchange"},{"surface":"neppure","lemma":"neppure","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies scambiarsi","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of bacio","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bacio","lemma":"bacio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of scambiarsi","gloss":"kiss"}]},{"number":162,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p71-s2","source":"La presenza della vecchia, nera sotto le pennellate tremule di quel chiarore giallastro, o piuttosto il pensiero che ella potesse svegliarsi, o che fosse morta, li divideva inesorabilmente.","translation":"The old woman's presence, dark beneath the trembling strokes of that yellowish light, or rather the thought that she might wake up, or that she might be dead, kept them relentlessly apart.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of presenza","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"presenza","lemma":"presenza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of divideva","gloss":"presence"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vecchia","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of presenza","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"nera","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies presenza","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pennellate","gloss":"beneath"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of pennellate","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pennellate","lemma":"pennellata","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of nera","gloss":"brushstrokes"},{"surface":"tremule","lemma":"tremula","morphology":"adjective, feminine, plural","role":"modifies pennellate","gloss":"trembling"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking chiarore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"quel","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of chiarore","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"chiarore","lemma":"chiarore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pennellate","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"giallastro","lemma":"giallastro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies chiarore","gloss":"yellowish"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"piuttosto","lemma":"piuttosto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pensiero","gloss":"rather"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of pensiero","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pensiero","lemma":"pensiero","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with presenza","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of svegliarsi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of svegliarsi","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"potesse","lemma":"potere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of svegliarsi","gloss":"might"},{"surface":"svegliarsi","lemma":"svegliare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of pensiero","gloss":"wake up"},{"surface":"o","lemma":"o","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of morta","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"fosse","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of morta","gloss":"might be"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with svegliarsi","gloss":"dead"},{"surface":"li","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"direct object of divideva","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"divideva","lemma":"dividere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"kept apart"},{"surface":"inesorabilmente","lemma":"inesorabilmente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies divideva","gloss":"relentlessly"}]},{"number":163,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p71-s3","source":"Alla fine il giovine, non potendone più, prese Rosa e la portò fuori quasi di peso, attirandola dietro lo scoglio.","translation":"In the end the young man, unable to bear it any longer, took hold of Rosa and carried her out almost bodily, drawing her behind the rock.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fine","gloss":"In the"},{"surface":"fine","lemma":"fine","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of prese","gloss":"end"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of prese","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine is an older literary spelling of giovane."},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potendone","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"potendone","lemma":"potere ne","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on prese","gloss":"being able","note":"non potendone più is idiomatic for 'unable to take it any longer'."},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies potendone","gloss":"any longer"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of portò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"portò","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"carried"},{"surface":"fuori","lemma":"fuori","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies portò","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"quasi","lemma":"quasi","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies portò","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking peso","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"peso","lemma":"peso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of portò","gloss":"weight","note":"di peso is idiomatic for 'bodily, by main force', not literally 'of weight'."},{"surface":"attirandola","lemma":"attirare la","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on portò","gloss":"drawing her"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scoglio","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scoglio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scoglio","lemma":"scoglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of attirandola","gloss":"rock"}]},{"number":164,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p71-s4","source":"La luna tramontava sopra la montagna, coperta di nebbia azzurrognola; il mare pareva di latte e d’inchiostro; grandi nuvole salivano sull’orizzonte, dal mare al cielo: tutto era silenzio.","translation":"The moon was setting over the mountain, wrapped in bluish mist; the sea looked like milk and ink; great clouds were rising over the horizon, from the sea to the sky: everything was silence.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"La","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of luna","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"luna","lemma":"luna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of tramontava","gloss":"moon"},{"surface":"tramontava","lemma":"tramontare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was setting"},{"surface":"sopra","lemma":"sopra","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking montagna","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of montagna","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"montagna","lemma":"montagna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of tramontava","gloss":"mountain"},{"surface":"coperta","lemma":"coperto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies montagna","gloss":"wrapped"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nebbia","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"nebbia","lemma":"nebbia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of coperta","gloss":"mist"},{"surface":"azzurrognola","lemma":"azzurrognolo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies nebbia","gloss":"bluish"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of pareva","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"pareva","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looked like"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking latte","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"latte","lemma":"latte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pareva","gloss":"milk"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking inchiostro","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"inchiostro","lemma":"inchiostro","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with latte","gloss":"ink"},{"surface":"grandi","lemma":"grande","morphology":"adjective, plural","role":"modifies nuvole","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of salivano","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"salivano","lemma":"salire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"were rising"},{"surface":"sull’","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking orizzonte","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"orizzonte","lemma":"orizzonte","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of salivano","gloss":"horizon"},{"surface":"dal","lemma":"da il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"from the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of salivano","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking cielo","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of salivano","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"tutto","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of silenzio","gloss":"everything"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to silenzio","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"silenzio","lemma":"silenzio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"silence"}]},{"number":165,"label":"72","id":"la-morte-scherza-p72-s1","source":"Le ore passarono.","translation":"The hours passed.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of ore","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"ore","lemma":"ora","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of passarono","gloss":"hours"},{"surface":"passarono","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed"}]},{"number":166,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p72-s2","source":"Per i due amanti fu un idillio macabro, tragico, d’una ebbrezza selvaggia.","translation":"For the two lovers it was a macabre, tragic idyll, of a wild intoxication.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking amanti","gloss":"For"},{"surface":"i","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of amanti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"due","lemma":"due","morphology":"numeral","role":"quantifies amanti","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"amanti","lemma":"amante","morphology":"noun, plural","role":"oblique complement of fu","gloss":"lovers"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to idillio","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of idillio","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"idillio","lemma":"idillio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"idyll"},{"surface":"macabro","lemma":"macabro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies idillio","gloss":"macabre"},{"surface":"tragico","lemma":"tragico","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with macabro","gloss":"tragic"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ebbrezza","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of ebbrezza","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ebbrezza","lemma":"ebbrezza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies idillio","gloss":"intoxication"},{"surface":"selvaggia","lemma":"selvaggio","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ebbrezza","gloss":"wild"}]},{"number":167,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p72-s3","source":"Essi pensavano che la vecchia forse era morta davvero, ma vivevano della sua morte, presi da una follìa di vita, di gioventù e di passione.","translation":"They thought the old woman might truly be dead, but they lived off her death, gripped by a madness of life, of youth, and of passion.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Essi","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of pensavano","gloss":"They"},{"surface":"pensavano","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of morta","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of morta","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"forse","lemma":"forse","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies morta","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of morta","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"clausal complement of pensavano","gloss":"dead"},{"surface":"davvero","lemma":"davvero","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies morta","gloss":"truly"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"vivevano","lemma":"vivere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with pensavano","gloss":"they lived"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking morte","gloss":"off"},{"surface":"sua","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on morte","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vivevano","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"presi","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, plural","role":"adverbial clause on vivevano","gloss":"gripped"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking follìa","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of follìa","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"follìa","lemma":"follia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"agent of presi","gloss":"madness"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies follìa","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking gioventù","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gioventù","lemma":"gioventù","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"coordinated with vita","gloss":"youth"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking passione","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"passione","lemma":"passione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with vita","gloss":"passion"}]},{"number":168,"label":"73","id":"la-morte-scherza-p73-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":169,"label":"74","id":"la-morte-scherza-p74-s1","source":"Più volte, però, Rosa disse, stringendosi paurosa al giovine:","translation":"Several times, though, Rosa said, pressing herself fearfully against the young man:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Più","lemma":"più","morphology":"determiner","role":"modifies volte","gloss":"Several"},{"surface":"volte","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"times"},{"surface":"però","lemma":"però","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies disse","gloss":"though"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"stringendosi","lemma":"stringere si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on disse","gloss":"pressing herself"},{"surface":"paurosa","lemma":"pauroso","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of stringendosi","gloss":"fearful"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giovine","gloss":"against"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stringendosi","gloss":"young man","note":"giovine is an older literary spelling of giovane."}]},{"number":170,"label":"75","id":"la-morte-scherza-p75-s1","source":"— Fiorellino mio, ho paura.","translation":"\"My little flower, I'm afraid.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Fiorellino","lemma":"Fiorellino","morphology":"proper noun","role":"head of the vocative phrase","gloss":"little flower"},{"surface":"mio","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on Fiorellino","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"ho","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I have"},{"surface":"paura","lemma":"paura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of ho","gloss":"fear","note":"avere paura is idiomatic for 'to be afraid'."}]},{"number":171,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p75-s2","source":"Mi pare di veder la morte aggirarsi qui intorno….","translation":"I feel like I can see death wandering around here….","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of pare","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seems"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of veder","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"veder","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of pare","gloss":"see"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of morte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of veder","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"aggirarsi","lemma":"aggirare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clausal complement of veder","gloss":"wandering around"},{"surface":"qui","lemma":"qui","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies aggirarsi","gloss":"here"},{"surface":"intorno","lemma":"intorno","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies aggirarsi","gloss":"around"}]},{"number":172,"label":"76","id":"la-morte-scherza-p76-s1","source":"— Lasciala fare, — egli rispondeva, — non prenderà certamente noi.","translation":"\"Let her do as she likes,\" he would answer, \"she certainly won't take us.\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lasciala","lemma":"lasciare la","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"Let her"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of Lasciala","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of rispondeva","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"rispondeva","lemma":"rispondere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"reporting verb for the quoted clause","gloss":"would answer"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prenderà","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"prenderà","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quoted clause","gloss":"will take"},{"surface":"certamente","lemma":"certamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prenderà","gloss":"certainly"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"direct object of prenderà","gloss":"us"}]},{"number":173,"label":"77","id":"la-morte-scherza-p77-s1","source":"Di tanto in tanto Antonio-Maria s’avvicinava alla capanna, spiando.","translation":"Every so often Antonio-Maria drew near the hut, spying.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tanto","gloss":"from","note":"di tanto in tanto is an idiom meaning 'every so often'."},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avvicinava","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking tanto","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"tanto","lemma":"tanto","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies avvicinava","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of avvicinava","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"s’","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"reflexive pronoun of avvicinava","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"avvicinava","lemma":"avvicinare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"drew near"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanna","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"capanna","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of avvicinava","gloss":"hut"},{"surface":"spiando","lemma":"spiare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on avvicinava","gloss":"spying"}]},{"number":174,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p77-s2","source":"Sempre silenzio.","translation":"Always silence.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies silenzio","gloss":"Always"},{"surface":"silenzio","lemma":"silenzio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"silence"}]},{"number":175,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p77-s3","source":"No, non c’era dubbio: la morte aveva portato via la vecchia.","translation":"No, there was no doubt: death had carried off the old woman.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"No","lemma":"no","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"No"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies era","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"c’","lemma":"ci","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with era","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"dubbio","lemma":"dubbio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"doubt"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of morte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of aveva portato","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of portato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"portato","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"carried"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies portato","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of portato","gloss":"old woman"}]},{"number":176,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p77-s4","source":"Poco prima dell’alba, sentendosi rifinito, egli entrò nella capanna, prese il paniere delle provviste e una bottiglia di liquore e tornò dietro lo scoglio.","translation":"A little before dawn, feeling worn out, he went into the hut, took the basket of provisions and a bottle of liquor, and went back behind the rock.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prima","gloss":"a little"},{"surface":"prima","lemma":"prima","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking alba","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"dell’","lemma":"di il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of alba","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"alba","lemma":"alba","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of prima","gloss":"dawn"},{"surface":"sentendosi","lemma":"sentire si","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on entrò","gloss":"feeling"},{"surface":"rifinito","lemma":"rifinire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"complement of sentendosi","gloss":"worn out"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of entrò","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"entrò","lemma":"entrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went in"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanna","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"capanna","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of entrò","gloss":"hut"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with entrò","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of paniere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"paniere","lemma":"paniere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"basket"},{"surface":"delle","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking provviste","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"provviste","lemma":"provvista","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"modifies paniere","gloss":"provisions"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bottiglia","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bottiglia","lemma":"bottiglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with paniere","gloss":"bottle"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking liquore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"liquore","lemma":"liquore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies bottiglia","gloss":"liquor"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tornò","lemma":"tornare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with entrò","gloss":"went back"},{"surface":"dietro","lemma":"dietro","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking scoglio","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scoglio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"scoglio","lemma":"scoglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of tornò","gloss":"rock"}]},{"number":177,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p77-s5","source":"Rosa non volle niente, ma egli mangiò e bevette fino ad ubbriacarsi.","translation":"Rosa wanted nothing, but he ate and drank until he was drunk.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of volle","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volle","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"volle","lemma":"volere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"wanted"},{"surface":"niente","lemma":"niente","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of volle","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"egli","lemma":"egli","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of mangiò","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"mangiò","lemma":"mangiare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with volle","gloss":"ate"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"bevette","lemma":"bere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with volle","gloss":"drank"},{"surface":"fino","lemma":"fino","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of ubbriacarsi","gloss":"until"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase fino","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"ubbriacarsi","lemma":"ubriacarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"adverbial clause on bevette","gloss":"getting drunk","note":"Modern spelling is ubriacarsi (one b); the text's ubbriacarsi is an older doubled spelling."}]},{"number":178,"label":"78","id":"la-morte-scherza-p78-s1","source":"L’alba sorprese gli amanti, e Rosa si decise ad andarsene: prese il paniere e la bottiglia vuota e tornò verso la capanna.","translation":"Dawn caught the lovers, and Rosa decided to go: she took the basket and the empty bottle and headed back toward the hut.","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"grammar","term":"andarsene","title":"«andarsene» — pronominal 'to go away'","body":"«Andarsene» stacks two clitics onto «andare» ('to go'): the reflexive-feeling «si» plus the partitive «ne», together turning a plain verb of motion into 'to go away, to leave (this place)'. Here it surfaces as «si decise ad andarsene» — 'she resolved to go'."}],"words":[{"surface":"L’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of alba","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"alba","lemma":"alba","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of sorprese","gloss":"dawn"},{"surface":"sorprese","lemma":"sorprendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"caught"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of amanti","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"amanti","lemma":"amante","morphology":"noun, plural","role":"direct object of sorprese","gloss":"lovers"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of decise","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with decise","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"decise","lemma":"decidere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"decided"},{"surface":"ad","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of andarsene","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"andarsene","lemma":"andare se ne","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of decise","gloss":"leave"},{"surface":"prese","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of paniere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"paniere","lemma":"paniere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of prese","gloss":"basket"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of bottiglia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bottiglia","lemma":"bottiglia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"coordinated with paniere","gloss":"bottle"},{"surface":"vuota","lemma":"vuoto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies bottiglia","gloss":"empty"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tornò","lemma":"tornare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with prese","gloss":"headed back"},{"surface":"verso","lemma":"verso","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanna","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of capanna","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"capanna","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of tornò","gloss":"hut"}]},{"number":179,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p78-s2","source":"Il cielo si copriva di nuvole, il mare diventava nero e giallo come ella non lo aveva mai veduto; una calma funebre regnava.","translation":"The sky was clouding over, the sea was turning black and yellow as she had never seen it before; a funereal calm reigned.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cielo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cielo","lemma":"cielo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of copriva","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with copriva","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"copriva","lemma":"coprire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was clouding"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking nuvole","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"nuvole","lemma":"nuvola","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"oblique complement of copriva","gloss":"clouds"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of diventava","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"diventava","lemma":"diventare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with copriva","gloss":"was turning"},{"surface":"nero","lemma":"nero","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"complement of diventava","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"giallo","lemma":"giallo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with nero","gloss":"yellow"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of veduto","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of veduto","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies veduto","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of veduto","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of veduto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"mai","lemma":"mai","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies veduto","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"veduto","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"comparative clause modifying nero e giallo","gloss":"seen"},{"surface":"una","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of calma","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"calma","lemma":"calma","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of regnava","gloss":"calm"},{"surface":"funebre","lemma":"funebre","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies calma","gloss":"funereal"},{"surface":"regnava","lemma":"regnare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"reigned"}]},{"number":180,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p78-s3","source":"Zia Areca stava sempre immobile sul suo giaciglio, ma aveva ritirato sotto la coperta la mano non paralitica.","translation":"Aunt Areca still lay motionless on her pallet, but she had drawn her unparalyzed hand back under the blanket.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of stava","gloss":"Aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"stava","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lay"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies immobile","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"immobile","lemma":"immobile","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"complement of stava","gloss":"motionless"},{"surface":"sul","lemma":"su il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giaciglio","gloss":"on the"},{"surface":"suo","lemma":"suo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"depends on giaciglio","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"giaciglio","lemma":"giaciglio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of stava","gloss":"pallet"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of ritirato","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"ritirato","lemma":"ritirare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with stava","gloss":"drawn back"},{"surface":"sotto","lemma":"sotto","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking coperta","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of coperta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"coperta","lemma":"coperta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of ritirato","gloss":"blanket"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mano","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of ritirato","gloss":"hand"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies paralitica","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"paralitica","lemma":"paralitico","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies mano","gloss":"paralyzed"}]},{"number":181,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p78-s4","source":"Rosa, che si sentiva già cupa e triste, provò un misterioso spavento non vedendo più quella mano.","translation":"Rosa, who already felt gloomy and sad, felt a mysterious terror at no longer seeing that hand.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of provò","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of sentiva","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with sentiva","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"sentiva","lemma":"sentire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on Rosa","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"già","lemma":"già","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cupa","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"cupa","lemma":"cupo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"complement of sentiva","gloss":"gloomy"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"triste","lemma":"triste","morphology":"adjective, singular","role":"coordinated with cupa","gloss":"sad"},{"surface":"provò","lemma":"provare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of spavento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"misterioso","lemma":"misterioso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies spavento","gloss":"mysterious"},{"surface":"spavento","lemma":"spavento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of provò","gloss":"terror"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedendo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"vedendo","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on provò","gloss":"seeing"},{"surface":"più","lemma":"più","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies vedendo","gloss":"any longer"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of mano","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mano","lemma":"mano","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of vedendo","gloss":"hand"}]},{"number":182,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p78-s5","source":"Un sudore freddo la gelò tutta; ma a poco a poco si rinfrancò e pensò:","translation":"A cold sweat chilled her all over; but little by little she took heart, and thought:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sudore","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"sudore","lemma":"sudore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of gelò","gloss":"sweat"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sudore","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"la","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of gelò","gloss":"her"},{"surface":"gelò","lemma":"gelare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"chilled"},{"surface":"tutta","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"predicate modifying la","gloss":"all over"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking poco","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rinfrancò","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking poco","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"poco","lemma":"poco","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies rinfrancò","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with rinfrancò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"rinfrancò","lemma":"rinfrancare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took heart"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pensò","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rinfrancò","gloss":"thought"}]},{"number":183,"label":"79","id":"la-morte-scherza-p79-s1","source":"— È meglio che sia viva!","translation":"\"It's better that she's alive!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"È","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to meglio","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"meglio","lemma":"meglio","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"better"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of viva","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to viva","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"viva","lemma":"vivo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"depends on meglio","gloss":"alive"}]},{"number":184,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p79-s2","source":"Ah, avrei avuto rimorso per tutta la vita, ricordando che io stanotte mi divertivo mentre ella era qui, morta!","translation":"Ah, I would have felt remorse for the rest of my life, remembering that tonight I was enjoying myself while she lay here, dead!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ah","lemma":"ah","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"Ah"},{"surface":"avrei","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, first-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of avuto","gloss":"would have"},{"surface":"avuto","lemma":"avere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"rimorso","lemma":"rimorso","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of avuto","gloss":"remorse"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vita","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"tutta","lemma":"tutto","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on vita","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vita","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vita","lemma":"vita","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies rimorso","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"ricordando","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial clause on avuto","gloss":"remembering"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of divertivo","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"io","lemma":"io","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"subject of divertivo","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"stanotte","lemma":"stanotte","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies divertivo","gloss":"tonight"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"reflexive pronoun of divertivo","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"divertivo","lemma":"divertire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of ricordando","gloss":"was enjoying"},{"surface":"mentre","lemma":"mentre","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of era","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"ella","lemma":"ella","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of era","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to qui","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"qui","lemma":"qui","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies era","gloss":"here"},{"surface":"morta","lemma":"morto","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies ella","gloss":"dead"}]},{"number":185,"label":"80","id":"la-morte-scherza-p80-s1","source":"Pensò di avvertire Antonio-Maria e si affacciò all’apertura della capanna con l’intenzione di chiamarlo; ma alla luce di quella tetra aurora vide, su un cupo sfondo di mare, la figura del giovine allontanarsi lungo la spiaggia ove usavano bagnarsi gli uomini, e non osò chiamare.","translation":"She thought of letting Antonio-Maria know, and went to the opening of the hut meaning to call him; but in the light of that gloomy dawn she saw, against a dark backdrop of sea, the young man's figure moving away along the stretch of beach where the men used to bathe, and she didn't dare call out.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pensò","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of avvertire","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"avvertire","lemma":"avvertire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of Pensò","gloss":"letting know"},{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of avvertire","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun","role":"expletive with affacciò","gloss":"herself"},{"surface":"affacciò","lemma":"affacciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Pensò","gloss":"went"},{"surface":"all’","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking apertura","gloss":"to the"},{"surface":"apertura","lemma":"apertura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of affacciò","gloss":"opening"},{"surface":"della","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanna","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"capanna","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies apertura","gloss":"hut"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking intenzione","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of intenzione","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"intenzione","lemma":"intenzione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of affacciò","gloss":"intention"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of chiamarlo","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"chiamarlo","lemma":"chiamare lo","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"clause modifying intenzione","gloss":"calling him"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking luce","gloss":"in the"},{"surface":"luce","lemma":"luce","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vide","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking aurora","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of aurora","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"tetra","lemma":"tetro","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies aurora","gloss":"gloomy"},{"surface":"aurora","lemma":"aurora","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"modifies luce","gloss":"dawn"},{"surface":"vide","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"su","lemma":"su","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking sfondo","gloss":"against"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of sfondo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"cupo","lemma":"cupo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sfondo","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"sfondo","lemma":"sfondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of vide","gloss":"backdrop"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mare","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies sfondo","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of figura","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"figura","lemma":"figura","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of allontanarsi","gloss":"figure"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giovine","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies figura","gloss":"young man","note":"Giovine is an older/literary spelling of giovane, 'young man'."},{"surface":"allontanarsi","lemma":"allontanare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"infinitive complement of vide","gloss":"moving away"},{"surface":"lungo","lemma":"lungo","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking spiaggia","gloss":"along"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of spiaggia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"spiaggia","lemma":"spiaggia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of allontanarsi","gloss":"beach"},{"surface":"ove","lemma":"ove","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies usavano","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"usavano","lemma":"usare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on allontanarsi","gloss":"used to"},{"surface":"bagnarsi","lemma":"bagnare si","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of usavano","gloss":"bathe"},{"surface":"gli","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of uomini","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uomini","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"subject of usavano","gloss":"men"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies osò","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"osò","lemma":"osare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Pensò","gloss":"dared"},{"surface":"chiamare","lemma":"chiamare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of osò","gloss":"call"}]},{"number":186,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p80-s2","source":"Rientrò nella capanna e cominciò a preparare il caffè.","translation":"She went back into the hut and began to make the coffee.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rientrò","lemma":"rientrare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"went back in"},{"surface":"nella","lemma":"in il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking capanna","gloss":"into the"},{"surface":"capanna","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of Rientrò","gloss":"hut"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"cominciò","lemma":"cominciare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Rientrò","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of preparare","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"preparare","lemma":"preparare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of cominciò","gloss":"make"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of caffè","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"caffè","lemma":"caffè","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"direct object of preparare","gloss":"coffee"}]},{"number":187,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p80-s3","source":"Improvvisamente si levò un vento furioso, le onde si sollevarono, le capanne tremarono: la vecchia si destò e guardò fuori con occhi pieni di stupore.","translation":"Suddenly a furious wind rose, the waves swelled up, the huts shook: the old woman woke and looked outside with eyes full of wonder.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Improvvisamente","lemma":"improvvisamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies levò","gloss":"Suddenly"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle of levò","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"levò","lemma":"levarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"rose"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of vento","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"vento","lemma":"vento","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of levò","gloss":"wind"},{"surface":"furioso","lemma":"furioso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies vento","gloss":"furious"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of onde","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"onde","lemma":"onda","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of sollevarono","gloss":"waves"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle of sollevarono","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"sollevarono","lemma":"sollevarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"swelled up"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of capanne","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"capanne","lemma":"capanna","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of tremarono","gloss":"huts"},{"surface":"tremarono","lemma":"tremare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"shook"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of destò","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle of destò","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"destò","lemma":"destarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"woke"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"guardò","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with destò","gloss":"looked"},{"surface":"fuori","lemma":"fuori","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies guardò","gloss":"outside"},{"surface":"con","lemma":"con","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking occhi","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"occhi","lemma":"occhio","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of guardò","gloss":"eyes"},{"surface":"pieni","lemma":"pieno","morphology":"adjective, masculine, plural","role":"modifies occhi","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking stupore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"stupore","lemma":"stupore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of pieni","gloss":"wonder"}]},{"number":188,"label":"81","id":"la-morte-scherza-p81-s1","source":"— Rosa!","translation":"\"Rosa!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative, addressed","gloss":"Rosa"}]},{"number":189,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p81-s2","source":"mi pare di venire da un altro mondo, — disse.","translation":"I feel as if I'm coming back from another world,\" she said.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, singular","role":"indirect object of pare","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seems"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of venire","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"venire","lemma":"venire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of pare","gloss":"to come"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mondo","gloss":"from"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mondo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"altro","lemma":"altro","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies mondo","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"mondo","lemma":"mondo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of venire","gloss":"world"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the reporting clause","gloss":"said"}]},{"number":190,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p81-s3","source":"— Santa Greca sia lodata, da quanti anni non dormivo così bene!","translation":"\"Santa Greca be praised, it's been years since I slept so well!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Santa","lemma":"Santa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of passive lodata","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Greca","lemma":"Greca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Santa","gloss":"Greca"},{"surface":"sia","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of lodata","gloss":"be"},{"surface":"lodata","lemma":"lodare","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"praised"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking anni","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"quanti","lemma":"quanto","morphology":"determiner, masculine, plural","role":"determiner of anni","gloss":"how many"},{"surface":"anni","lemma":"anno","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"oblique complement of dormivo","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dormivo","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"dormivo","lemma":"dormire","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I slept"},{"surface":"così","lemma":"così","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bene","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"bene","lemma":"bene","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies dormivo","gloss":"well"}]},{"number":191,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p81-s4","source":"Ma guarda, guarda il mare!","translation":"But look, look at the sea!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"guarda","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"repeated, emphatic, before the main guarda","gloss":"look"},{"surface":"guarda","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"look"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of guarda","gloss":"sea"}]},{"number":192,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p81-s5","source":"Pare l’inferno; sì, in verità, guarda: le onde sembrano diavoli che giochino un gioco spaventoso.","translation":"It looks like hell; yes, truly, look: the waves seem like devils playing a frightening game.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"It looks"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of inferno","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"inferno","lemma":"inferno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"predicate complement of Pare","gloss":"hell"},{"surface":"sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"yes"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking verità","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"verità","lemma":"verità","morphology":"noun, feminine","role":"object of in, part of the fixed phrase in verità (truly)","gloss":"truth"},{"surface":"guarda","lemma":"guardare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"look"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, plural","role":"determiner of onde","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"onde","lemma":"onda","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"subject of sembrano","gloss":"waves"},{"surface":"sembrano","lemma":"sembrare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seem"},{"surface":"diavoli","lemma":"diavolo","morphology":"noun, masculine, plural","role":"predicate complement of sembrano","gloss":"devils"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"subject of giochino","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"giochino","lemma":"giocare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on diavoli","gloss":"play"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of gioco","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"gioco","lemma":"gioco","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of giochino","gloss":"game"},{"surface":"spaventoso","lemma":"spaventoso","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies gioco","gloss":"frightening"}]},{"number":193,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p81-s6","source":"Ah, questa volta davvero qualcuno porteranno via!","translation":"Ah, this time they'll truly carry someone off!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ah","lemma":"ah","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"Ah"},{"surface":"questa","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of porteranno","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"davvero","lemma":"davvero","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies porteranno","gloss":"truly"},{"surface":"qualcuno","lemma":"qualcuno","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of porteranno","gloss":"someone"},{"surface":"porteranno","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"they’ll carry"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies porteranno","gloss":"off"}]},{"number":194,"label":"82","id":"la-morte-scherza-p82-s1","source":"*","translation":"*","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[]},{"number":195,"label":"83","id":"la-morte-scherza-p83-s1","source":"Portarono via Antonio-Maria, che ubbriaco e sazio era sceso a bagnarsi.","translation":"They carried off Antonio-Maria, who, drunk and gorged, had gone down to bathe.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Portarono","lemma":"portare","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"carried"},{"surface":"via","lemma":"via","morphology":"adverb","role":"adverbial particle of Portarono","gloss":"off"},{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"direct object of Portarono","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"relative pronoun, subject of sceso","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"ubbriaco","lemma":"ubriaco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"predicate adjective describing che, coordinated with sazio","gloss":"drunk","note":"older double-consonant spelling of ubriaco"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sazio","lemma":"sazio","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"coordinated with ubbriaco","gloss":"gorged"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of sceso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"sceso","lemma":"scendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the relative clause","gloss":"gone down"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of bagnarsi","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"bagnarsi","lemma":"bagnarsi","morphology":"verb, infinitive, reflexive","role":"complement of sceso","gloss":"bathe"}]},{"number":196,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p83-s2","source":"Quando il mare si calmò, fu visto galleggiare in lontananza il cadavere completamente ignudo del giovine servo.","translation":"When the sea grew calm, the completely naked corpse of the young servant was seen floating in the distance.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Quando","lemma":"quando","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of calmò","gloss":"When"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of mare","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mare","lemma":"mare","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of calmò","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"si","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive","role":"reflexive particle of calmò","gloss":"(reflexive)"},{"surface":"calmò","lemma":"calmarsi","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the quando-clause","gloss":"grew calm"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of visto","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"visto","lemma":"vedere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seen"},{"surface":"galleggiare","lemma":"galleggiare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of visto","gloss":"floating"},{"surface":"in","lemma":"in","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking lontananza","gloss":"in"},{"surface":"lontananza","lemma":"lontananza","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of galleggiare","gloss":"the distance"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of cadavere","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"cadavere","lemma":"cadavere","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"logical subject of fu visto (passive)","gloss":"corpse"},{"surface":"completamente","lemma":"completamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ignudo","gloss":"completely"},{"surface":"ignudo","lemma":"ignudo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies cadavere","gloss":"naked","note":"literary/poetic form of nudo (\"naked\")"},{"surface":"del","lemma":"di il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking servo","gloss":"of the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"modifies servo","gloss":"young","note":"older literary form of giovane"},{"surface":"servo","lemma":"servo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"complement of cadavere (whose)","gloss":"servant"}]},{"number":197,"label":"84","id":"la-morte-scherza-p84-s1","source":"Rosa fu presa da convulsioni: ricordava ciò che aveva detto il giovine, durante la loro ultima notte d’amore:","translation":"Rosa was seized with convulsions: she remembered what the young man had said, during their last night of love:","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of passive presa","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"fu","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"passive auxiliary of presa","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"presa","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, feminine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seized"},{"surface":"da","lemma":"da","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking convulsioni","gloss":"with"},{"surface":"convulsioni","lemma":"convulsione","morphology":"noun, feminine, plural","role":"agent of presa","gloss":"convulsions"},{"surface":"ricordava","lemma":"ricordare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"she remembered"},{"surface":"ciò","lemma":"ciò","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of ricordava","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"pronoun","role":"direct object of detto","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of detto","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"detto","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"relative clause on ciò","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giovine","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"giovine","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of detto","gloss":"young man","note":"older literary form of giovane"},{"surface":"durante","lemma":"durante","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking notte","gloss":"during"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of notte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"loro","lemma":"loro","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on notte","gloss":"their"},{"surface":"ultima","lemma":"ultimo","morphology":"adjective, feminine, singular","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"notte","lemma":"notte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"temporal complement of detto","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"d’","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking amore","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"amore","lemma":"amore","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"modifies notte","gloss":"love"}]},{"number":198,"label":"85","id":"la-morte-scherza-p85-s1","source":"— Lasciala fare, la morte: non prenderà certamente noi!","translation":"\"Let her do as she likes, death: she certainly won't take us!\"","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lasciala","lemma":"lasciare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"let her"},{"surface":"fare","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of Lasciala","gloss":"do"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of morte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"apposition identifying la (the clitic \"her\")","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"non","lemma":"non","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prenderà","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"prenderà","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, future, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will take"},{"surface":"certamente","lemma":"certamente","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies prenderà","gloss":"certainly"},{"surface":"noi","lemma":"noi","morphology":"pronoun, plural","role":"direct object of prenderà","gloss":"us"}]},{"number":199,"label":"86","id":"la-morte-scherza-p86-s1","source":"E invece se lo aveva preso!","translation":"And instead she had taken him!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"invece","lemma":"invece","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies preso","gloss":"instead"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"si","morphology":"pronoun, reflexive/dative","role":"emphatic reflexive dative with preso","gloss":"(reflexive)","note":"intensive \"se lo prese\" construction, not the conjunction \"if\""},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of preso","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"aveva","lemma":"avere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of preso","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"preso","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, past, participle, masculine, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"taken"}]},{"number":200,"label":"87","id":"la-morte-scherza-p87-s1","source":"— Santa Greca nostra, come l’uomo è cieco; — disse un giorno la vecchia, bevendo il caffè.","translation":"\"Our Santa Greca, how blind man is,\" the old woman said one day, drinking her coffee.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Santa","lemma":"Santa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"vocative, addressed","gloss":"Saint"},{"surface":"Greca","lemma":"Greca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Santa","gloss":"Greca"},{"surface":"nostra","lemma":"nostro","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on Santa","gloss":"our"},{"surface":"come","lemma":"come","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies cieco (exclamative degree)","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"l’","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of uomo","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"uomo","lemma":"uomo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"subject of è","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"è","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to cieco","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"cieco","lemma":"cieco","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"blind"},{"surface":"disse","lemma":"dire","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"un","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of giorno","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"giorno","lemma":"giorno","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of disse","gloss":"day"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of vecchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of disse","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"bevendo","lemma":"bere","morphology":"verb, gerund","role":"adverbial gerund modifying disse","gloss":"drinking"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of caffè","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"caffè","lemma":"caffè","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"direct object of bevendo","gloss":"coffee"}]},{"number":201,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p87-s2","source":"— Antonio-Maria predicava sempre: “Zia Areca, pensate a morire; zia Areca, la morte sta per gettarvi il laccio!„","translation":"\"Antonio-Maria always used to preach: 'Aunt Areca, think about dying; aunt Areca, death is about to throw its noose over you!'\"","audio":null,"notes":[{"kind":"vocabulary","term":"laccio","title":"«laccio» — the noose/snare","body":"A «laccio» is a snare or noose, the kind used to trap an animal. Death 'throwing its noose' over someone is the story's recurring image for who gets taken — thrown, in the end, over the young man instead of the old woman he warned."}],"words":[{"surface":"Antonio-Maria","lemma":"Antonio-Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of predicava","gloss":"Antonio-Maria"},{"surface":"predicava","lemma":"predicare","morphology":"verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"used to preach"},{"surface":"sempre","lemma":"sempre","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies predicava","gloss":"always"},{"surface":"Zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative, addressed","gloss":"Aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"pensate","lemma":"pensare","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, second-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"think"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of morire","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"morire","lemma":"morire","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of pensate","gloss":"dying"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"vocative, addressed","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Areca","lemma":"Areca","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on zia","gloss":"Areca"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of morte","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"morte","lemma":"morte","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of sta","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"sta","lemma":"stare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence (stare per + infinitive = \"about to\")","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"per","lemma":"per","morphology":"preposition","role":"introduces the clause of gettarvi","gloss":"about to"},{"surface":"gettarvi","lemma":"gettare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sta","gloss":"throw at you"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of laccio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"laccio","lemma":"laccio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of gettarvi","gloss":"noose"}]},{"number":202,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p87-s3","source":"Ed ecco che essa passa e fa uno scherzo: invece di gettare il laccio alla vecchia lo getta al giovane!","translation":"And so along she comes and plays a trick: instead of throwing the noose over the old woman, she throws it over the young man!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ed","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"And"},{"surface":"ecco","lemma":"ecco","morphology":"adverb","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of passa","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"essa","lemma":"esso","morphology":"pronoun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of passa","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"passa","lemma":"passare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of ecco","gloss":"comes"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with passa","gloss":"plays"},{"surface":"uno","lemma":"uno","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of scherzo","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"scherzo","lemma":"scherzo","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of fa","gloss":"trick"},{"surface":"invece","lemma":"invece","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the phrase invece di","gloss":"instead"},{"surface":"di","lemma":"di","morphology":"preposition","role":"part of the phrase invece di","gloss":"of"},{"surface":"gettare","lemma":"gettare","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"object of invece di","gloss":"throwing"},{"surface":"il","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of laccio","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"laccio","lemma":"laccio","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of gettare","gloss":"noose"},{"surface":"alla","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking vecchia","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"vecchia","lemma":"vecchia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of gettare","gloss":"old woman"},{"surface":"lo","lemma":"lo","morphology":"pronoun, masculine, singular","role":"direct object of getta","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"getta","lemma":"gettare","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"throws"},{"surface":"al","lemma":"a il","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking giovane","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"giovane","lemma":"giovane","morphology":"noun, masculine, singular","role":"oblique complement of getta","gloss":"young man"}]},{"number":203,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p87-s4","source":"Sì, qualche volta pare che scherzi, quella zia Morte!","translation":"Yes, sometimes it seems that old aunt Death likes her jokes!","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sì","lemma":"sì","morphology":"interjection","role":"discourse marker","gloss":"Yes"},{"surface":"qualche","lemma":"qualche","morphology":"determiner, singular","role":"determiner of volta","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"volta","lemma":"volta","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"oblique complement of pare","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"pare","lemma":"parere","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"it seems"},{"surface":"che","lemma":"che","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of scherzi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"scherzi","lemma":"scherzare","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of pare","gloss":"jokes"},{"surface":"quella","lemma":"quello","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of zia","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"zia","lemma":"zia","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"subject of scherzi","gloss":"aunt"},{"surface":"Morte","lemma":"Morte","morphology":"proper noun","role":"modifies zia","gloss":"Death"}]},{"number":204,"label":"","id":"la-morte-scherza-p87-s5","source":"Maria Itria, figlia mia, dà attenzione a tua figlia Rosa; e prendi la chicchera, ecco; questo caffè era freddo.","translation":"Maria Itria, my daughter, keep an eye on your daughter Rosa; and take the cup, there; this coffee was cold.","audio":null,"notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Maria","lemma":"Maria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"subject of dà","gloss":"Maria"},{"surface":"Itria","lemma":"Itria","morphology":"proper noun","role":"depends on Maria","gloss":"Itria"},{"surface":"figlia","lemma":"figlio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"in apposition to Maria","gloss":"daughter"},{"surface":"mia","lemma":"mio","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on figlia","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"dà","lemma":"dare","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"give","note":"Idiom \"dare attenzione a\" = \"to pay attention to / keep an eye on.\""},{"surface":"attenzione","lemma":"attenzione","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of dà","gloss":"attention"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking figlia","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"tua","lemma":"tuo","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"depends on figlia","gloss":"your"},{"surface":"figlia","lemma":"figlio","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"object of a","gloss":"daughter"},{"surface":"Rosa","lemma":"Rosa","morphology":"proper noun","role":"in apposition to figlia","gloss":"Rosa"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"prendi","lemma":"prendere","morphology":"verb, imperative, second-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"take"},{"surface":"la","lemma":"il","morphology":"determiner, feminine, singular","role":"determiner of chicchera","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"chicchera","lemma":"chicchera","morphology":"noun, feminine, singular","role":"direct object of prendi","gloss":"cup","note":"Regional term for a small cup or teacup."},{"surface":"ecco","lemma":"ecco","morphology":"interjection","role":"interjection punctuating the clause","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"questo","lemma":"questo","morphology":"determiner, masculine, singular","role":"determiner of caffè","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"caffè","lemma":"caffè","morphology":"noun, masculine","role":"subject of freddo","gloss":"coffee"},{"surface":"era","lemma":"essere","morphology":"auxiliary verb, imperfect, indicative, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to freddo","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"freddo","lemma":"freddo","morphology":"adjective, masculine, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"cold"}]}]}
