{"work":{"slug":"faremido","title":{"source":"Utazás Faremidóba / Capillária","translated":"Gulliver's Fifth & Sixth Voyages"},"author":"Frigyes Karinthy","language":"Hungarian","languageCode":"hu","url":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido"},"unit":{"kind":"chapter","number":null,"id":"chapter-1","title":{"source":"Első fejezet","translated":"Chapter One"},"section":"The Novel","summary":null,"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido/chapter-1","lines":63},"previous":null,"next":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido/chapter-2","license":"Source texts: public domain (Frigyes Karinthy, d. 1938; Hungarian originals Utazás Faremidóba 1916 and Capillária 1921, MEK #00721 and #00715). English translations: © 2026 1732 Studios, LLC — original translations from the public-domain Hungarian, pending editorial review.","audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/","lines":[{"number":1,"label":"1","id":"ch1-s1","source":"Szerző visszapillant eddigi kalandjaira.","translation":"The Author looks back upon his former adventures.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s1.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Szerző","lemma":"szerző","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on visszapillant","gloss":"the Author"},{"surface":"visszapillant","lemma":"visszapillant","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"looks back"},{"surface":"eddigi","lemma":"eddigi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kalandjaira","gloss":"former"},{"surface":"kalandjaira","lemma":"kaland","morphology":"noun, sublative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of visszapillant","gloss":"his adventures"}]},{"number":2,"label":"2","id":"ch1-s2","source":"- Kitör az európai világháború: szerző mint seborvos kerül a Bulwark sorhajóra.","translation":"The European world war breaks out; the Author, as a surgeon, is posted to the man-of-war Bulwark.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s2.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Kitör","lemma":"kitör","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the first clause","gloss":"breaks out"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of világháború","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"európai","lemma":"európai","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on világháború","gloss":"European"},{"surface":"világháború","lemma":"világháború","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of Kitör","gloss":"world war"},{"surface":"szerző","lemma":"szerző","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kerül","gloss":"the Author"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces predicative seborvos","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"seborvos","lemma":"seborvos","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicative complement introduced by mint","gloss":"a surgeon"},{"surface":"kerül","lemma":"kerül","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is posted"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Bulwark","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Bulwark","lemma":"Bulwark","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on sorhajóra","gloss":"Bulwark"},{"surface":"sorhajóra","lemma":"sorhajó","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of kerül","gloss":"onto the warship"}]},{"number":3,"label":"3","id":"ch1-s3","source":"- Essex közelében a németek felrobbantják a hajót.","translation":"Off Essex the Germans blow up the ship.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s3.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Essex","lemma":"Essex","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on közelében","gloss":"Essex"},{"surface":"közelében","lemma":"közel","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of felrobbantják","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of németek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"németek","lemma":"német","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of felrobbantják","gloss":"the Germans"},{"surface":"felrobbantják","lemma":"felrobbant","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"blow up"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajót","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hajót","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of felrobbantják","gloss":"the ship"}]},{"number":4,"label":"4","id":"ch1-s4","source":"- Szerző és a hajó parancsnoka hidroplánon menekülnek.","translation":"The Author and the ship's commander make their escape by hydroplane.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s4.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Szerző","lemma":"szerző","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of menekülnek","gloss":"the Author"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajó","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hajó","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on parancsnoka","gloss":"ship's"},{"surface":"parancsnoka","lemma":"parancsnok","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with Szerző","gloss":"commander"},{"surface":"hidroplánon","lemma":"hidroplán","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of menekülnek","gloss":"by hydroplane"},{"surface":"menekülnek","lemma":"menekül","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"escape"}]},{"number":5,"label":"5","id":"ch1-s5","source":"- A válságos percben egy csodálatos repülőgép megmenti a szerzőt, és épségben partra szállítja Faremidóban.","translation":"At the critical moment a wondrous flying-machine rescues the Author and sets him safely ashore in Faremido.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s5.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of percben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"válságos","lemma":"válságos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on percben","gloss":"critical"},{"surface":"percben","lemma":"perc","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of megmenti","gloss":"at the moment"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of repülőgép","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"csodálatos","lemma":"csodálatos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on repülőgép","gloss":"wondrous"},{"surface":"repülőgép","lemma":"repülőgép","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megmenti","gloss":"flying-machine"},{"surface":"megmenti","lemma":"megment","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"rescues"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szerzőt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szerzőt","lemma":"szerző","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megmenti","gloss":"the Author"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"épségben","lemma":"épség","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of szállítja","gloss":"safely"},{"surface":"partra","lemma":"part","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of szállítja","gloss":"ashore"},{"surface":"szállítja","lemma":"szállít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megmenti","gloss":"sets him"},{"surface":"Faremidóban","lemma":"Faremidó","morphology":"proper noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of szállítja","gloss":"in Faremido"}]},{"number":6,"label":"6","id":"ch1-s6","source":"Az olvasó bizonyára csodálkozik, hogy annyi szomorú tapasztalat ellenére s miután örökre megfogadtam, hogy többé nem kelek útra: ezerkilencszáztizennégy júliusában mégis elhagytam feleségemet és gyermekeimet, hogy a Bulwark sorhajón mint seborvos induljak a Balti-tenger vizeire.","translation":"The reader will doubtless marvel that, notwithstanding so many sorrowful experiences, and after I had vowed forever that I would put to sea no more, in July of the year 1914 I nevertheless forsook my wife and children to set out, as a surgeon aboard the man-of-war Bulwark, for the waters of the Baltic.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s6.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of olvasó","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"olvasó","lemma":"olvasó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of csodálkozik","gloss":"the reader"},{"surface":"bizonyára","lemma":"bizonyára","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on csodálkozik","gloss":"doubtless"},{"surface":"csodálkozik","lemma":"csodálkozik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"will marvel"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of elhagytam","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"annyi","lemma":"annyi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of tapasztalat","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"szomorú","lemma":"szomorú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tapasztalat","gloss":"sorrowful"},{"surface":"tapasztalat","lemma":"tapasztalat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of elhagytam","gloss":"experiences"},{"surface":"ellenére","lemma":"ellenére","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition governing tapasztalat","gloss":"despite"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"miután","lemma":"miután","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megfogadtam","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"örökre","lemma":"örökre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megfogadtam","gloss":"forever"},{"surface":"megfogadtam","lemma":"megfogad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on elhagytam","gloss":"I had vowed"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kelek","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"többé","lemma":"többé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kelek","gloss":"no more"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies kelek","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"kelek","lemma":"kel","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"object clause of megfogadtam","gloss":"I would set out"},{"surface":"útra","lemma":"út","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of kelek","gloss":"to sea"},{"surface":"ezerkilencszáztizennégy","lemma":"ezerkilencszáztizennégy","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"depends on júliusában","gloss":"1914"},{"surface":"júliusában","lemma":"július","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of elhagytam","gloss":"in July"},{"surface":"mégis","lemma":"mégis","morphology":"conjunction","role":"depends on elhagytam","gloss":"nevertheless"},{"surface":"elhagytam","lemma":"elhagy","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause (object of csodálkozik)","gloss":"I forsook"},{"surface":"feleségemet","lemma":"feleség","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of elhagytam","gloss":"my wife"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"gyermekeimet","lemma":"gyermek","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with feleségemet","gloss":"my children"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of induljak","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Bulwark","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Bulwark","lemma":"Bulwark","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on sorhajón","gloss":"Bulwark"},{"surface":"sorhajón","lemma":"sorhajó","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of induljak","gloss":"aboard the man-of-war"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces predicative seborvos","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"seborvos","lemma":"seborvos","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicative complement introduced by mint","gloss":"a surgeon"},{"surface":"induljak","lemma":"indul","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on elhagytam","gloss":"set out","note":"Hungarian uses the same present-tense form for this subjunctive purpose clause ('so that I set out') as for the imperative."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Balti-tenger","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Balti-tenger","lemma":"Balti-tenger","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on vizeire","gloss":"Baltic Sea"},{"surface":"vizeire","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, sublative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of induljak","gloss":"for the waters"}]},{"number":7,"label":"7","id":"ch1-s7","source":"Lesznek olyanok, akik állhatatlansággal vádolnak ezért, hiszen már első utam végeztével, miután Lilliputból szerencsésen megmenekültem, rá kellett jöttem légyen, hogy igazi angol alattvaló jobban teszi, ha sohase lépi át határtalanul szeretett hazánk határait, mert hiszen csak oktalan és céltalan keserűséget okoz magának, nem gondolva meg, hogy egyszer mégiscsak vissza kell térnie forrón szeretett szülőföldjére.","translation":"There will be those who charge me with inconstancy on this account; for already at the close of my first voyage, having by good fortune escaped out of Lilliput, I ought to have concluded that a true-born English subject does better never to overstep the borders of our boundlessly beloved country, since he procures himself thereby nothing but senseless and profitless bitterness, forgetting that one day he must, after all, return to the fervently loved land of his birth.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s7.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lesznek","lemma":"lesz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"there will be"},{"surface":"olyanok","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of Lesznek","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"akik","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of vádolnak","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"állhatatlansággal","lemma":"állhatatlanság","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of vádolnak","gloss":"with inconstancy"},{"surface":"vádolnak","lemma":"vádol","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"clause modifying olyanok","gloss":"charge me"},{"surface":"ezért","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, causal-final, singular","role":"depends on Lesznek","gloss":"for this"},{"surface":"hiszen","lemma":"hiszen","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jöttem","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"első","lemma":"első","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on utam","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"utam","lemma":"út","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"depends on végeztével","gloss":"my voyage"},{"surface":"végeztével","lemma":"végezte","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of jöttem","gloss":"at the close of"},{"surface":"miután","lemma":"miután","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megmenekültem","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"Lilliputból","lemma":"Lilliput","morphology":"proper noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of megmenekültem","gloss":"from Lilliput"},{"surface":"szerencsésen","lemma":"szerencsés","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on megmenekültem","gloss":"by good fortune"},{"surface":"megmenekültem","lemma":"megmenekül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on jöttem","gloss":"I escaped"},{"surface":"rá","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"depends on jöttem","gloss":"to realize","note":"Preverb of 'rájön' (\"realize, figure out\"), split from its verb by the modal 'kellett'."},{"surface":"kellett","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"modal auxiliary of jöttem","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"jöttem","lemma":"jön","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the hiszen-clause","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"légyen","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, indefinite, third-person, singular (archaic)","role":"archaic auxiliary marking modal perfect, depends on kellett","gloss":"(archaic: have)","note":"Archaic spelling of 'legyen' (subjunctive of 'van', to be); together 'rá ... kellett jöttem légyen' is an antique periphrasis meaning \"I ought to have come to realize/concluded.\""},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of teszi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"igazi","lemma":"igazi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alattvaló","gloss":"true"},{"surface":"angol","lemma":"angol","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alattvaló","gloss":"English"},{"surface":"alattvaló","lemma":"alattvaló","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of teszi","gloss":"subject"},{"surface":"jobban","lemma":"jól","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on teszi","gloss":"better"},{"surface":"teszi","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause","gloss":"does"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"ha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of lépi","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"sohase","lemma":"sohase","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lépi","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"lépi","lemma":"lép","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"conditional clause modifying teszi","gloss":"steps"},{"surface":"át","lemma":"át","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lépi","gloss":"over","note":"Separable verb 'átlép' (\"step across/overstep\") split around the object; 'lépi' is the literal step, 'át' the \"over\" sense."},{"surface":"határtalanul","lemma":"határtalan","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on szeretett","gloss":"boundlessly"},{"surface":"szeretett","lemma":"szeretett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hazánk","gloss":"beloved"},{"surface":"hazánk","lemma":"haza","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"depends on határait","gloss":"our homeland"},{"surface":"határait","lemma":"határ","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of lépi","gloss":"its borders"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of okoz","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"hiszen","lemma":"hiszen","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on okoz","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"oktalan","lemma":"oktalan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on keserűséget","gloss":"senseless"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"céltalan","lemma":"céltalan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with oktalan","gloss":"profitless"},{"surface":"keserűséget","lemma":"keserűség","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of okoz","gloss":"bitterness"},{"surface":"okoz","lemma":"okoz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on teszi","gloss":"causes"},{"surface":"magának","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, dative, singular, reflexive","role":"oblique complement of okoz","gloss":"for himself"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies gondolva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"gondolva","lemma":"gondolva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on okoz","gloss":"thinking"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on gondolva","gloss":"over","note":"Perfective particle of 'meggondol' (\"think over, consider\"); with 'nem' the phrase means \"without considering / forgetting.\""},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kell","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"egyszer","lemma":"egyszer","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on térnie","gloss":"one day"},{"surface":"mégiscsak","lemma":"mégiscsak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kell","gloss":"after all"},{"surface":"vissza","lemma":"vissza","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on térnie","gloss":"back"},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause (object of gondolva)","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"térnie","lemma":"tér","morphology":"verb, infinitive, singular","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"turn"},{"surface":"forrón","lemma":"forró","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"oblique complement of szeretett","gloss":"fervently"},{"surface":"szeretett","lemma":"szeretett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szülőföldjére","gloss":"loved"},{"surface":"szülőföldjére","lemma":"szülőföld","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of térnie","gloss":"to his native land"}]},{"number":8,"label":"8","id":"ch1-s8","source":"Későbbi utaim, Brobdingnagba, Laputába és Hauhnhnmországba, csak jobban meggyőztek erről az igazságról, amint az olvasó bizonyára emlékszik, hisz, ugyebár (főleg utolsó kalandos utazásomra gondolva), ha Laputából és Lagadóból hazatérve, veszteg maradtam volna, mennyi borzalmas és halálos veszedelmet takarítok meg: hogy egyebet ne mondjak, csak azt a majdnem végzetes kalandot említem fel, midőn a hajó orrából beugrottam a tengerbe afölött való elkeseredésemben, hogy erővel vissza akarnak hozni Angolországba, amely alkalommal csaknem életemet vesztettem.","translation":"My later voyages, to Brobdingnag, to Laputa, and to the country of the Houyhnhnms, did but the more convince me of this truth; as the reader will surely recollect (for is it not so?) that, calling to mind above all my last adventurous journey, had I, upon returning home from Laputa and Lagado, but sat quietly at home, how many horrible and mortal perils I should have spared myself: to say nothing else, I need mention only that well-nigh fatal adventure, when in my despair at being brought back by force to England I leaped from the ship's bow into the sea, on which occasion I very nearly lost my life.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s8.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Későbbi","lemma":"későbbi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on utaim","gloss":"later"},{"surface":"utaim","lemma":"út","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of meggyőztek","gloss":"my voyages"},{"surface":"Brobdingnagba","lemma":"Brobdingnag","morphology":"proper noun, illative, singular","role":"in apposition to utaim","gloss":"to Brobdingnag"},{"surface":"Laputába","lemma":"Laputa","morphology":"proper noun, illative, singular","role":"coordinated with Brobdingnagba","gloss":"to Laputa"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Hauhnhnmországba","lemma":"Hauhnhnmország","morphology":"proper noun, illative, singular","role":"coordinated with Laputába","gloss":"to the Houyhnhnms' country"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on meggyőztek","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"jobban","lemma":"jól","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on meggyőztek","gloss":"all the more"},{"surface":"meggyőztek","lemma":"meggyőz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"convinced"},{"surface":"erről","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of meggyőztek","gloss":"of this"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of igazságról","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"igazságról","lemma":"igazság","morphology":"noun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of meggyőztek","gloss":"truth"},{"surface":"amint","lemma":"amint","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emlékszik","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of olvasó","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"olvasó","lemma":"olvasó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of emlékszik","gloss":"the reader"},{"surface":"bizonyára","lemma":"bizonyára","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emlékszik","gloss":"surely"},{"surface":"emlékszik","lemma":"emlékszik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on meggyőztek","gloss":"will recollect"},{"surface":"hisz","lemma":"hisz","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"ugyebár","lemma":"ugyebár","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hisz","gloss":"isn't it"},{"surface":"főleg","lemma":"főleg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on gondolva","gloss":"especially"},{"surface":"utolsó","lemma":"utolsó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on utazásomra","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"kalandos","lemma":"kalandos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on utazásomra","gloss":"adventurous"},{"surface":"utazásomra","lemma":"utazás","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of gondolva","gloss":"my journey"},{"surface":"gondolva","lemma":"gondolva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emlékszik","gloss":"recalling"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"ha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of maradtam","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"Laputából","lemma":"Laputa","morphology":"proper noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hazatérve","gloss":"from Laputa"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Lagadóból","lemma":"Lagadó","morphology":"proper noun, elative, singular","role":"coordinated with Laputából","gloss":"from Lagado"},{"surface":"hazatérve","lemma":"hazatérve","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on maradtam","gloss":"having returned home"},{"surface":"veszteg","lemma":"veszteg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on maradtam","gloss":"quietly"},{"surface":"maradtam","lemma":"marad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the ha-clause","gloss":"had I remained"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on maradtam","gloss":"would have"},{"surface":"mennyi","lemma":"mennyi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of veszedelmet","gloss":"how many"},{"surface":"borzalmas","lemma":"borzalmas","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on veszedelmet","gloss":"horrible"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"halálos","lemma":"halálos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with borzalmas","gloss":"deadly"},{"surface":"veszedelmet","lemma":"veszedelem","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of takarítok","gloss":"perils"},{"surface":"takarítok","lemma":"takarít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the exclamatory clause introduced by mennyi","gloss":"spare","note":"'megtakarít' means \"to spare/save,\" an idiomatic sense distinct from the literal \"clean\" of 'takarít' alone."},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on takarítok","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of mondjak","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"egyebet","lemma":"egyéb","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of mondjak","gloss":"else"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mondjak","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"mondjak","lemma":"mond","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"purpose clause modifying említem","gloss":"I say","note":"Purpose-clause subjunctive after 'hogy ... ne' (\"so that I not say\"), formally identical to the imperative — the same imperative/subjunctive syncretism already flagged for 'induljak' in ch1-s6-w32 should apply here too."},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on említem","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"determiner of kalandot","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kalandot","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"majdnem","lemma":"majdnem","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on végzetes","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"végzetes","lemma":"végzetes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kalandot","gloss":"fatal"},{"surface":"kalandot","lemma":"kaland","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of említem","gloss":"adventure"},{"surface":"említem","lemma":"említ","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb continuing the narration","gloss":"mention"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on említem","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"midőn","lemma":"midőn","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on beugrottam","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajó","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hajó","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on orrából","gloss":"ship's"},{"surface":"orrából","lemma":"orr","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of beugrottam","gloss":"from the bow"},{"surface":"beugrottam","lemma":"beugrik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause modifying kalandot","gloss":"I leaped"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tengerbe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tengerbe","lemma":"tenger","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of beugrottam","gloss":"into the sea"},{"surface":"afölött","lemma":"afölött","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elkeseredésemben","gloss":"over that"},{"surface":"való","lemma":"való","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on elkeseredésemben","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"elkeseredésemben","lemma":"elkeseredés","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of beugrottam","gloss":"in my despair"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of akarnak","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"erővel","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of hozni","gloss":"by force"},{"surface":"vissza","lemma":"vissza","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hozni","gloss":"back"},{"surface":"akarnak","lemma":"akar","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"complement clause of elkeseredésemben (via hogy)","gloss":"they wanted"},{"surface":"hozni","lemma":"hoz","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of akarnak","gloss":"to bring"},{"surface":"Angolországba","lemma":"Angolország","morphology":"proper noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hozni","gloss":"to England"},{"surface":"amely","lemma":"amely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of alkalommal","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"alkalommal","lemma":"alkalom","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of vesztettem","gloss":"occasion"},{"surface":"csaknem","lemma":"csaknem","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on vesztettem","gloss":"nearly"},{"surface":"életemet","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of vesztettem","gloss":"my life"},{"surface":"vesztettem","lemma":"veszt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with említem","gloss":"lost"}]},{"number":9,"label":"9","id":"ch1-s9","source":"Ha itthon maradok, soha nem kerülök vala ilyen helyzetbe.","translation":"Had I stayed at home, I should never have come into such a pass.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s9.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ha","lemma":"ha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of maradok","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"itthon","lemma":"itthon","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on maradok","gloss":"at home"},{"surface":"maradok","lemma":"marad","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on kerülök","gloss":"stayed"},{"surface":"soha","lemma":"soha","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kerülök","gloss":"never"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies kerülök","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"kerülök","lemma":"kerül","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I would come"},{"surface":"vala","lemma":"vala","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on kerülök","gloss":"(archaic: have)","note":"Archaic auxiliary added to a present-tense verb, forming an old literary conditional perfect ('would have come'), imitating antique narrative style."},{"surface":"ilyen","lemma":"ilyen","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on helyzetbe","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"helyzetbe","lemma":"helyzet","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of kerülök","gloss":"a plight"}]},{"number":10,"label":"10","id":"ch1-s10","source":"Hogy látszólagos állhatatlanságomat mentegessem, csak arra a lángoló és határtalan hazaszeretetre kell utalnom, amely minden angol alattvaló lelkében ott ég, arra a gondolatra, hogy hazájáért életét és vagyonát kockára tegye.","translation":"To excuse this seeming inconstancy of mine, I need only point to that burning and boundless love of country which glows in the breast of every English subject, to the thought that a man should stake his life and fortune for his native land.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s10.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the purpose clause of mentegessem, modifies kell","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"látszólagos","lemma":"látszólagos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on állhatatlanságomat","gloss":"seeming"},{"surface":"állhatatlanságomat","lemma":"állhatatlanság","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of mentegessem","gloss":"my inconstancy"},{"surface":"mentegessem","lemma":"menteget","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the purpose clause introduced by Hogy, modifies kell","gloss":"I may excuse","note":"'Hogy ... mentegessem' is a purpose clause: 'so that I may excuse'."},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kell","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"arra","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of utalnom, determiner of hazaszeretetre","gloss":"to that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hazaszeretetre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lángoló","lemma":"lángoló","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hazaszeretetre","gloss":"burning"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"határtalan","lemma":"határtalan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with lángoló","gloss":"boundless"},{"surface":"hazaszeretetre","lemma":"hazaszeretet","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of utalnom","gloss":"love of country"},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"utalnom","lemma":"utal","morphology":"verb, infinitive, first-person singular agreement","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"to point"},{"surface":"amely","lemma":"amely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ég","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"minden","lemma":"minden","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of alattvaló","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"angol","lemma":"angol","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alattvaló","gloss":"English"},{"surface":"alattvaló","lemma":"alattvaló","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lelkében","gloss":"subject"},{"surface":"lelkében","lemma":"lélek","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of ég","gloss":"in his soul"},{"surface":"ott","lemma":"ott","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ég","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"ég","lemma":"ég","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the amely-clause, modifies hazaszeretetre","gloss":"glows"},{"surface":"arra","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"second oblique complement of utalnom, determiner of gondolatra","gloss":"to that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gondolatra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gondolatra","lemma":"gondolat","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of utalnom","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tegye","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"hazájáért","lemma":"haza","morphology":"noun, causal-final, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of tegye","gloss":"for his homeland"},{"surface":"életét","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of tegye","gloss":"his life"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vagyonát","lemma":"vagyon","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with életét","gloss":"his fortune"},{"surface":"kockára","lemma":"kocka","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"part of the idiom kockára tesz, oblique complement of tegye","gloss":"at risk","note":"'kockára tesz' is idiomatic: 'to put at stake/risk'."},{"surface":"tegye","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, modifies gondolatra","gloss":"should put"}]},{"number":11,"label":"11","id":"ch1-s11","source":"Ezerkilencszáztizennégy nyarán az Osztrák-Magyar monarchia elégtételt kért a szerb kormánytól azért, mert az felbérelt emberekkel orvul megölette az ország trónörökösét.","translation":"In the summer of 1914 the Austro-Hungarian monarchy demanded satisfaction of the Serbian government, for that it had procured, by hired men, the treacherous murder of the country's heir to the throne.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s11.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ezerkilencszáztizennégy","lemma":"ezerkilencszáztizennégy","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"depends on nyarán","gloss":"1914"},{"surface":"nyarán","lemma":"nyár","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of kért","gloss":"in the summer"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of monarchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Osztrák-Magyar","lemma":"osztrák-magyar","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on monarchia","gloss":"Austro-Hungarian"},{"surface":"monarchia","lemma":"monarchia","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kért","gloss":"monarchy"},{"surface":"elégtételt","lemma":"elégtétel","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of kért","gloss":"satisfaction"},{"surface":"kért","lemma":"kér","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"demanded"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kormánytól","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szerb","lemma":"szerb","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kormánytól","gloss":"Serbian"},{"surface":"kormánytól","lemma":"kormány","morphology":"noun, ablative, singular","role":"oblique complement of kért","gloss":"from the government"},{"surface":"azért","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, causal-final, singular","role":"depends on kért, correlative with mert","gloss":"for that"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megölette","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megölette","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"felbérelt","lemma":"felbérelt","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on emberekkel","gloss":"hired"},{"surface":"emberekkel","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"oblique complement of megölette","gloss":"by hired men"},{"surface":"orvul","lemma":"orvul","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megölette","gloss":"treacherously"},{"surface":"megölette","lemma":"megölet","morphology":"verb, causative, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the mert-clause, reason for kért","gloss":"had killed","note":"causative of megöl: 'caused to be killed'."},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ország","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ország","lemma":"ország","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of trónörökösét","gloss":"country's"},{"surface":"trónörökösét","lemma":"trónörökös","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of megölette","gloss":"its heir to the throne"}]},{"number":12,"label":"12","id":"ch1-s12","source":"Szeretett hazánk és Oroszország lovagiassága természetesen nem tűrhette, hogy egy erős és hatalmas állam, amilyen a monarchia, megtámadjon egy olyan gyenge és tehetetlen kis népet, amelyiknek még ahhoz sincsen elég ereje, hogy nyílt csatában ölje meg ellenségét, hanem kénytelen orvul, hátulról támadni, mikor egy kicsit gyilkolni szeretne.","translation":"The chivalry of our beloved country and of Russia could not, of course, suffer that a strong and mighty state, such as the monarchy, should fall upon so weak and helpless a little people, one that has not even strength enough to kill its enemy in open battle, but is driven to strike treacherously, from behind, whenever it has a mind to do a little murdering.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s12.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Szeretett","lemma":"szeretett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hazánk","gloss":"beloved"},{"surface":"hazánk","lemma":"haza","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"possessor of lovagiassága, coordinated with Oroszország","gloss":"our homeland's"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Oroszország","lemma":"Oroszország","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of lovagiassága, coordinated with hazánk","gloss":"Russia's"},{"surface":"lovagiassága","lemma":"lovagiasság","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of tűrhette","gloss":"chivalry"},{"surface":"természetesen","lemma":"természetesen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tűrhette","gloss":"of course"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tűrhette","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"tűrhette","lemma":"tűr","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular, potential","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could suffer","note":"tűr + -het potential suffix: 'could tolerate'."},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megtámadjon","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of állam","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"erős","lemma":"erős","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on állam","gloss":"strong"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"hatalmas","lemma":"hatalmas","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with erős","gloss":"mighty"},{"surface":"állam","lemma":"állam","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megtámadjon","gloss":"state"},{"surface":"amilyen","lemma":"amilyen","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"comparative clause linking állam to monarchia","gloss":"such as"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of monarchia","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"monarchia","lemma":"monarchia","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"complement of amilyen","gloss":"monarchy"},{"surface":"megtámadjon","lemma":"megtámad","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, complement of tűrhette","gloss":"should fall upon"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of népet","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on gyenge","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"gyenge","lemma":"gyenge","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on népet","gloss":"weak"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tehetetlen","lemma":"tehetetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with gyenge","gloss":"helpless"},{"surface":"kis","lemma":"kis","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on népet","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"népet","lemma":"nép","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megtámadjon","gloss":"people"},{"surface":"amelyiknek","lemma":"amelyik","morphology":"pronoun, dative, singular","role":"dative possessor in the sincsen construction, refers to népet","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on sincsen","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"ahhoz","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, allative, singular","role":"oblique complement of sincsen","gloss":"for that"},{"surface":"sincsen","lemma":"sincs","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"predicate of the amelyiknek-clause, modifies népet","gloss":"does not have","note":"'sincsen' is a variant of 'sincs' ('not even ... has')."},{"surface":"elég","lemma":"elég","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ereje","gloss":"enough"},{"surface":"ereje","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of sincsen","gloss":"its strength"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ölje","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"nyílt","lemma":"nyílt","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on csatában","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"csatában","lemma":"csata","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of ölje","gloss":"in battle"},{"surface":"ölje","lemma":"öl","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, complement of elég ereje","gloss":"should kill"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on ölje","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"ellenségét","lemma":"ellenség","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of ölje","gloss":"its enemy"},{"surface":"hanem","lemma":"hanem","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but rather"},{"surface":"kénytelen","lemma":"kénytelen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate coordinated with sincsen via hanem, governs támadni","gloss":"is forced"},{"surface":"orvul","lemma":"orvul","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on támadni","gloss":"treacherously"},{"surface":"hátulról","lemma":"hátulról","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on támadni","gloss":"from behind"},{"surface":"támadni","lemma":"támad","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kénytelen","gloss":"to attack"},{"surface":"mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of szeretne","gloss":"whenever"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kicsit","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"kicsit","lemma":"kicsi","morphology":"adjective, accusative, singular","role":"adverbial modifier of gyilkolni (quantity)","gloss":"a little","note":"'egy kicsit' is a frozen adverbial: 'a little bit'."},{"surface":"gyilkolni","lemma":"gyilkol","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of szeretne","gloss":"to murder"},{"surface":"szeretne","lemma":"szeret","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the mikor-clause, modifies kénytelen ... támadni","gloss":"would like"}]},{"number":13,"label":"13","id":"ch1-s13","source":"Hogy tehát Európa békéjét biztosítsa, hazám hadat üzent Németországnak, mint a kultúra kerékkötőjének, amelyik folyton háborúval fenyegette a világot.","translation":"Accordingly, that it might secure the peace of Europe, my country declared war upon Germany, as the obstructor of culture, which had ceaselessly threatened the world with war.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s13.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of biztosítsa","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"tehát","lemma":"tehát","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"accordingly"},{"surface":"Európa","lemma":"Európa","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of békéjét","gloss":"Europe's"},{"surface":"békéjét","lemma":"béke","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of biztosítsa","gloss":"peace"},{"surface":"biztosítsa","lemma":"biztosít","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the purpose clause, modifies üzent","gloss":"might secure"},{"surface":"hazám","lemma":"haza","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of üzent","gloss":"my country"},{"surface":"hadat","lemma":"had","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of üzent","gloss":"war"},{"surface":"üzent","lemma":"üzen","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"declared"},{"surface":"Németországnak","lemma":"Németország","morphology":"proper noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of üzent","gloss":"upon Germany"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the appositive of Németországnak","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kultúra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"kultúra","lemma":"kultúra","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of kerékkötőjének","gloss":"culture's"},{"surface":"kerékkötőjének","lemma":"kerékkötő","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"apposition to Németországnak, introduced by mint","gloss":"obstructor"},{"surface":"amelyik","lemma":"amelyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of fenyegette","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"folyton","lemma":"folyton","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fenyegette","gloss":"ceaselessly"},{"surface":"háborúval","lemma":"háború","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of fenyegette","gloss":"with war"},{"surface":"fenyegette","lemma":"fenyeget","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying kerékkötőjének (Németországnak)","gloss":"had threatened"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of világot","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"világot","lemma":"világ","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of fenyegette","gloss":"world"}]},{"number":14,"label":"14","id":"ch1-s14","source":"Oroszországgal is kibékült, abban a reményben, hogy az segítségül hívja régi ellenségét, Japánt, ami meg is történt.","translation":"With Russia, too, it made peace, in the hope that she would call to her aid her old enemy, Japan; which indeed came to pass.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s14.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Oroszországgal","lemma":"Oroszország","morphology":"proper noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of kibékült","gloss":"with Russia"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on Oroszországgal","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"kibékült","lemma":"kibékül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"made peace"},{"surface":"abban","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, inessive, singular","role":"depends on reményben","gloss":"in that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of reményben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"reményben","lemma":"remény","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of kibékült","gloss":"hope"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of hívja","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of hívja","gloss":"she"},{"surface":"segítségül","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, essive, singular","role":"adverbial complement of hívja","gloss":"as aid","note":"'segítségül hív' is idiomatic: 'to call to one's aid'."},{"surface":"hívja","lemma":"hív","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause, complement of reményben","gloss":"would call"},{"surface":"régi","lemma":"régi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ellenségét","gloss":"old"},{"surface":"ellenségét","lemma":"ellenség","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of hívja","gloss":"her enemy"},{"surface":"Japánt","lemma":"Japán","morphology":"proper noun, accusative, singular","role":"apposition to ellenségét","gloss":"Japan"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of történt","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on történt","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on történt","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"történt","lemma":"történik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause commenting on the fact described by hívja","gloss":"came to pass"}]},{"number":15,"label":"15","id":"ch1-s15","source":"Ilyen körülmények közt természetesen minden angol ember kötelességének érezte, hogy megvédje jogtalanul és váratlanul megtámadott hazáját, annál is inkább, mert hiszen, hogy nagyszerű hadseregünket és legyőzhetetlen hajóhadunkat már tíz éve előkészítettük erre a háborúra, azt mindenki tudta.","translation":"In such circumstances every Englishman felt it, of course, his duty to defend his unjustly and unexpectedly assaulted country, the more so since everyone well knew that we had these ten years been preparing our splendid army and our invincible fleet for this very war.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s15.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ilyen","lemma":"ilyen","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on körülmények","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"körülmények","lemma":"körülmény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"oblique complement of érezte","gloss":"circumstances"},{"surface":"közt","lemma":"közt","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition governing körülmények","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"természetesen","lemma":"természetesen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on érezte","gloss":"of course"},{"surface":"minden","lemma":"minden","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of ember","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"angol","lemma":"angol","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ember","gloss":"English"},{"surface":"ember","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of érezte","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"kötelességének","lemma":"kötelesség","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of érezte","gloss":"his duty"},{"surface":"érezte","lemma":"érez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"felt"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megvédje","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"megvédje","lemma":"megvéd","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, complement of kötelességének","gloss":"to defend"},{"surface":"jogtalanul","lemma":"jogtalanul","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megtámadott","gloss":"unjustly"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"váratlanul","lemma":"váratlanul","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megtámadott","gloss":"unexpectedly"},{"surface":"megtámadott","lemma":"megtámad","morphology":"adjective (past participle), nominative, singular","role":"depends on hazáját","gloss":"assaulted"},{"surface":"hazáját","lemma":"haza","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of megvédje","gloss":"his country"},{"surface":"annál","lemma":"annál","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on inkább","gloss":"all the"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on inkább","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"inkább","lemma":"inkább","morphology":"adverb","role":"adverbial modifier of degree, linked to érezte","gloss":"more so"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tudta","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"hiszen","lemma":"hiszen","morphology":"conjunction","role":"depends on mert","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of előkészítettük, complement of tudta","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"nagyszerű","lemma":"nagyszerű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hadseregünket","gloss":"splendid"},{"surface":"hadseregünket","lemma":"hadsereg","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"direct object of előkészítettük","gloss":"our army"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"legyőzhetetlen","lemma":"legyőzhetetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hajóhadunkat","gloss":"invincible"},{"surface":"hajóhadunkat","lemma":"hajóhad","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"coordinated with hadseregünket","gloss":"our fleet"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on előkészítettük","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"tíz","lemma":"tíz","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies éve","gloss":"ten"},{"surface":"éve","lemma":"év","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of előkészítettük","gloss":"for years"},{"surface":"előkészítettük","lemma":"előkészít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, complement of tudta","gloss":"had prepared"},{"surface":"erre","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"determiner of háborúra","gloss":"for this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of háborúra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"háborúra","lemma":"háború","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of előkészítettük","gloss":"war"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tudta, resumes the hogy-clause","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mindenki","lemma":"mindenki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tudta","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"tudta","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the mert-clause","gloss":"knew"}]},{"number":16,"label":"16","id":"ch1-s16","source":"Magam is rögtön jelentkeztem seborvosnak, nem tudtam ellenállni részint kóbor és kalandos természetemnek, mely egyre új és újabb vállalkozásokba kergetett, részben pedig annak az olthatatlan és ellenállhatatlan hazaszeretetnek, mely minden angol alattvaló lelkében ott él, mikor arra kerül a sor, hogy életét és vérét áldozza a közös ügyért.","translation":"I too presented myself at once as a surgeon, being unable to resist partly my own roving and adventurous nature, which forever drove me into fresh and further undertakings, and partly that unquenchable and irresistible love of country which lives in the breast of every English subject when the hour comes to offer up his life and blood for the common cause.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s16.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Magam","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of jelentkeztem","gloss":"I myself"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on Magam","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"rögtön","lemma":"rögtön","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jelentkeztem","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"jelentkeztem","lemma":"jelentkezik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"presented myself"},{"surface":"seborvosnak","lemma":"seborvos","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of jelentkeztem","gloss":"as a surgeon"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tudtam","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"tudtam","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with jelentkeztem","gloss":"I could"},{"surface":"ellenállni","lemma":"ellenáll","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of tudtam","gloss":"to resist"},{"surface":"részint","lemma":"részint","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on természetemnek","gloss":"partly"},{"surface":"kóbor","lemma":"kóbor","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on természetemnek","gloss":"roving"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"kalandos","lemma":"kalandos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with kóbor","gloss":"adventurous"},{"surface":"természetemnek","lemma":"természet","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"indirect object of ellenállni","gloss":"my nature"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kergetett","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"egyre","lemma":"egyre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kergetett","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"új","lemma":"új","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on vállalkozásokba","gloss":"new"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"újabb","lemma":"új","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"coordinated with új","gloss":"newer"},{"surface":"vállalkozásokba","lemma":"vállalkozás","morphology":"noun, illative, plural","role":"oblique complement of kergetett","gloss":"into undertakings"},{"surface":"kergetett","lemma":"kerget","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying természetemnek","gloss":"drove"},{"surface":"részben","lemma":"részben","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hazaszeretetnek","gloss":"partly"},{"surface":"pedig","lemma":"pedig","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"annak","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, dative, singular","role":"depends on hazaszeretetnek","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hazaszeretetnek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"olthatatlan","lemma":"olthatatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hazaszeretetnek","gloss":"unquenchable"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ellenállhatatlan","lemma":"ellenállhatatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with olthatatlan","gloss":"irresistible"},{"surface":"hazaszeretetnek","lemma":"hazaszeretet","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"indirect object of ellenállni, coordinated with természetemnek","gloss":"love of country"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of él","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"minden","lemma":"minden","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of alattvaló","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"angol","lemma":"angol","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alattvaló","gloss":"English"},{"surface":"alattvaló","lemma":"alattvaló","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lelkében","gloss":"subject"},{"surface":"lelkében","lemma":"lélek","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of él","gloss":"in his soul"},{"surface":"ott","lemma":"ott","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on él","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"él","lemma":"él","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying hazaszeretetnek","gloss":"lives"},{"surface":"mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of kerül","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"arra","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of kerül","gloss":"thereto"},{"surface":"kerül","lemma":"kerül","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on él","gloss":"comes"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of sor","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sor","lemma":"sor","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kerül","gloss":"turn"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of áldozza","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"életét","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of áldozza","gloss":"his life"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vérét","lemma":"vér","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with életét","gloss":"his blood"},{"surface":"áldozza","lemma":"áldoz","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, complement of sor kerül","gloss":"should offer up"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ügyért","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"közös","lemma":"közös","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ügyért","gloss":"common"},{"surface":"ügyért","lemma":"ügy","morphology":"noun, causal-final, singular","role":"oblique complement of áldozza","gloss":"for the cause"}]},{"number":17,"label":"17","id":"ch1-s17","source":"Elhatározásomban csak megerősített végre az a körülmény is, hogy mint tartalékos hajóorvost, sürgős behívóval rendeltek csapatomhoz, s tudtam, hogy ha önként nem jelentkezem, haditörvényszék elé állítanak és valószínűleg főbe lőnek.","translation":"In my resolve I was confirmed, at the last, by this circumstance also: that, as a naval surgeon of the reserve, I had been summoned to my company by an urgent call-up, and knew that, did I not present myself of my own accord, I should be haled before a court-martial and, in all likelihood, shot.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s17.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Elhatározásomban","lemma":"elhatározás","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of megerősített","gloss":"in my resolve"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megerősített","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"megerősített","lemma":"megerősít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"confirmed"},{"surface":"végre","lemma":"végre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megerősített","gloss":"at last"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of körülmény, forms 'az a' = that","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of körülmény, forms 'az a' = that","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"körülmény","lemma":"körülmény","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megerősített","gloss":"circumstance"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"attaches to körülmény, 'also'","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause containing rendeltek and tudtam","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the predicate hajóorvost","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"tartalékos","lemma":"tartalékos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hajóorvost","gloss":"reserve"},{"surface":"hajóorvost","lemma":"hajóorvos","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"predicate complement in the mint-clause","gloss":"naval surgeon"},{"surface":"sürgős","lemma":"sürgős","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on behívóval","gloss":"urgent"},{"surface":"behívóval","lemma":"behívó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of rendeltek","gloss":"with a summons"},{"surface":"rendeltek","lemma":"rendel","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the hogy-clause (w9), coordinated with tudtam","gloss":"summoned"},{"surface":"csapatomhoz","lemma":"csapat","morphology":"noun, allative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of rendeltek","gloss":"to my company"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links rendeltek and tudtam","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tudtam","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rendeltek (w15), within the hogy-clause","gloss":"I knew"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the object clause of tudtam","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"ha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of jelentkezem","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"önként","lemma":"önként","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jelentkezem","gloss":"voluntarily"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies jelentkezem","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"jelentkezem","lemma":"jelentkezik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the ha-clause (w20), conditional on állítanak","gloss":"present myself"},{"surface":"haditörvényszék","lemma":"haditörvényszék","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of állítanak","gloss":"court-martial"},{"surface":"elé","lemma":"elé","morphology":"postposition","role":"marks haditörvényszék","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"állítanak","lemma":"állít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the hogy-clause (w19), object of tudtam","gloss":"bring"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links állítanak and lőnek","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"valószínűleg","lemma":"valószínűleg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lőnek","gloss":"probably"},{"surface":"főbe","lemma":"fő","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of lőnek","gloss":"in the head","note":"Idiom 'főbe lő' = to shoot someone (dead), literally 'into the head'."},{"surface":"lőnek","lemma":"lő","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with állítanak","gloss":"shoot"}]},{"number":18,"label":"18","id":"ch1-s18","source":"Jelentkezésem után a Bulwark sorhajóra osztottak be, amelynek feladata volt Essex közelében védeni a partokat, és esetleg támogatni a hajóhad támadó akcióját.","translation":"After presenting myself I was assigned to the man-of-war Bulwark, whose charge it was to guard the coast off Essex and, upon occasion, to support the offensive operations of the fleet.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s18.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Jelentkezésem","lemma":"jelentkezés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of után","gloss":"my presenting myself"},{"surface":"után","lemma":"után","morphology":"postposition","role":"marks Jelentkezésem, whole phrase depends on osztottak","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of sorhajóra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Bulwark","lemma":"Bulwark","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"in apposition to sorhajóra (w5)","gloss":"Bulwark"},{"surface":"sorhajóra","lemma":"sorhajó","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of osztottak","gloss":"to the man-of-war"},{"surface":"osztottak","lemma":"oszt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence, used impersonally (=was assigned)","gloss":"assigned"},{"surface":"be","lemma":"be","morphology":"verbal particle","role":"separable particle of osztottak ('oszt be' = assign)","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"amelynek","lemma":"amely","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on feladata","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"feladata","lemma":"feladat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"its task"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the amelynek-clause (relative on sorhajóra/Bulwark)","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"Essex","lemma":"Essex","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on közelében","gloss":"Essex"},{"surface":"közelében","lemma":"közel","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of védeni","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"védeni","lemma":"véd","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volt","gloss":"to guard"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of partokat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"partokat","lemma":"part","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of védeni","gloss":"the coasts"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links védeni and támogatni","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"esetleg","lemma":"esetleg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on támogatni","gloss":"occasionally"},{"surface":"támogatni","lemma":"támogat","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with védeni","gloss":"to support"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajóhad","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hajóhad","lemma":"hajóhad","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"unmarked possessor of akcióját","gloss":"fleet"},{"surface":"támadó","lemma":"támadó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on akcióját","gloss":"offensive"},{"surface":"akcióját","lemma":"akció","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of támogatni","gloss":"its operation"}]},{"number":19,"label":"19","id":"ch1-s19","source":"Parancsnokom, Sir Edward B..., igen kitűnő és művelt férfiú, már az első napokban barátságot kötött velem, és sok érdekes és hadi értelemben fontos részletet közölt velem a tengernagy magánéletéből.","translation":"My commander, Sir Edward B——, a most excellent and cultivated gentleman, struck up a friendship with me in the very first days, and imparted to me many interesting particulars, of military moment, touching the private life of the Admiral.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s19.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Parancsnokom","lemma":"parancsnok","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of férfiú","gloss":"my commander"},{"surface":"Sir","lemma":"Sir","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"in apposition to Parancsnokom","gloss":"Sir"},{"surface":"Edward","lemma":"Edward","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on Sir","gloss":"Edward"},{"surface":"B","lemma":"B","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"in apposition to Parancsnokom","gloss":"B——"},{"surface":"igen","lemma":"igen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kitűnő","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"kitűnő","lemma":"kitűnő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on férfiú","gloss":"excellent"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links kitűnő and művelt","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"művelt","lemma":"művelt","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with kitűnő","gloss":"cultivated"},{"surface":"férfiú","lemma":"férfiú","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"noun phrase in apposition to Parancsnokom (no copula present)","gloss":"gentleman"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kötött","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of napokban","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"első","lemma":"első","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on napokban","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"napokban","lemma":"nap","morphology":"noun, inessive, plural","role":"oblique complement of kötött","gloss":"in the days"},{"surface":"barátságot","lemma":"barátság","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of kötött","gloss":"a friendship"},{"surface":"kötött","lemma":"köt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"struck up","note":"Idiom 'barátságot köt' = to strike up/form a friendship."},{"surface":"velem","lemma":"vel","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"oblique complement of kötött","gloss":"with me"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links kötött and közölt","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sok","lemma":"sok","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"depends on részletet","gloss":"many"},{"surface":"érdekes","lemma":"érdekes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on részletet","gloss":"interesting"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links érdekes and hadi","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"hadi","lemma":"hadi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on értelemben","gloss":"military"},{"surface":"értelemben","lemma":"értelem","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of fontos","gloss":"in a sense"},{"surface":"fontos","lemma":"fontos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on részletet","gloss":"important"},{"surface":"részletet","lemma":"részlet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of közölt","gloss":"particular"},{"surface":"közölt","lemma":"közöl","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kötött","gloss":"imparted"},{"surface":"velem","lemma":"vel","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"oblique complement of közölt","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tengernagy","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tengernagy","lemma":"tengernagy","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"unmarked possessor of magánéletéből","gloss":"admiral's"},{"surface":"magánéletéből","lemma":"magánélet","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of közölt","gloss":"from private life"}]},{"number":20,"label":"20","id":"ch1-s20","source":"Hajónk eleinte nem került tűzvonalba, hanem a francia parton sebesülteket vett fel és szállított Essexbe.","translation":"Our ship came at first into no line of fire, but took up wounded men on the French coast and carried them to Essex.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s20.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hajónk","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"subject of került","gloss":"our ship"},{"surface":"eleinte","lemma":"eleinte","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on került","gloss":"at first"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies került","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"került","lemma":"kerül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"tűzvonalba","lemma":"tűzvonal","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of került","gloss":"into the line of fire"},{"surface":"hanem","lemma":"hanem","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of parton","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"francia","lemma":"francia","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on parton","gloss":"French"},{"surface":"parton","lemma":"part","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of vett","gloss":"on the coast"},{"surface":"sebesülteket","lemma":"sebesült","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of vett","gloss":"wounded men"},{"surface":"vett","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with került","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"verbal particle","role":"separable particle of vett ('vesz fel' = take up)","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links vett and szállított","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"szállított","lemma":"szállít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with vett","gloss":"carried"},{"surface":"Essexbe","lemma":"Essex","morphology":"proper noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of szállított","gloss":"to Essex"}]},{"number":21,"label":"21","id":"ch1-s21","source":"Mint seborvos rendkívül érdekes és tanulságos tapasztalatokat tettem szakmám fejlesztésére: kartársaim nevében határozottan állíthatom, hogy semmi sincsen, ami a sebészet gyönyörű tudományát annyira előbbrevinné, mint egy ilyen modern háború, mely számtalan fegyverével, géppuskájával, gránátjával, gőzmozsarával, légben pukkanó bombájával, faragott hegyű golyójával, mérgezett nyilaival érdekesnél-érdekesebb és újabbnál-újabb eseteket szolgáltat a tanulékony seborvos épülésére.","translation":"As a surgeon I gathered exceedingly interesting and instructive experience toward the advancement of my profession; and I may roundly affirm, in the name of my colleagues, that there is nothing which so furthers the beautiful science of surgery as a modern war of this kind, which, with its numberless weapons, its machine guns, its grenades, its steam-mortars, its bombs that burst in the air, its bullets filed to a point, its poisoned arrows, supplies the apt and studious surgeon with cases each more interesting and each newer than the last, for his edification.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s21.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the predicate seborvos","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"seborvos","lemma":"seborvos","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement of the mint-clause","gloss":"surgeon"},{"surface":"rendkívül","lemma":"rendkívül","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on érdekes","gloss":"exceedingly"},{"surface":"érdekes","lemma":"érdekes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tapasztalatokat","gloss":"interesting"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links érdekes and tanulságos","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tanulságos","lemma":"tanulságos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with érdekes","gloss":"instructive"},{"surface":"tapasztalatokat","lemma":"tapasztalat","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of tettem","gloss":"experiences"},{"surface":"tettem","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I gathered","note":"Idiom 'tapasztalatot tesz' = to gain/have an experience."},{"surface":"szakmám","lemma":"szakma","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"unmarked possessor of fejlesztésére","gloss":"my profession"},{"surface":"fejlesztésére","lemma":"fejlesztés","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of tettem","gloss":"toward developing"},{"surface":"kartársaim","lemma":"kartárs","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"unmarked possessor of nevében","gloss":"my colleagues"},{"surface":"nevében","lemma":"név","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of állíthatom","gloss":"in the name of"},{"surface":"határozottan","lemma":"határozottan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on állíthatom","gloss":"firmly"},{"surface":"állíthatom","lemma":"állíthat","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause, coordinated with tettem (not dependent on it)","gloss":"I may affirm"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the object clause of állíthatom","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"semmi","lemma":"semmi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of sincsen","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"sincsen","lemma":"sincsen","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on állíthatom","gloss":"there is not"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of előbbrevinné","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of sebészet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sebészet","lemma":"sebészet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"unmarked possessor of tudományát","gloss":"surgery's"},{"surface":"gyönyörű","lemma":"gyönyörű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tudományát","gloss":"beautiful"},{"surface":"tudományát","lemma":"tudomány","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of előbbrevinné","gloss":"science"},{"surface":"annyira","lemma":"annyira","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on előbbrevinné","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"előbbrevinné","lemma":"előbbrevisz","morphology":"verb, conditional, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the ami-clause (w18), relative modifying semmi","gloss":"would advance"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces háború as object of comparison","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of háború","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ilyen","lemma":"ilyen","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on háború","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"modern","lemma":"modern","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on háború","gloss":"modern"},{"surface":"háború","lemma":"háború","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"object of comparison introduced by mint (w25)","gloss":"war"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of szolgáltat, relative on háború","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"számtalan","lemma":"számtalan","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of fegyverével","gloss":"countless"},{"surface":"fegyverével","lemma":"fegyver","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"in apposition to háború, coordinated with the following instrumentals","gloss":"with its weapons"},{"surface":"géppuskájával","lemma":"géppuska","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with fegyverével","gloss":"with its machine gun"},{"surface":"gránátjával","lemma":"gránát","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with fegyverével","gloss":"with its grenade"},{"surface":"gőzmozsarával","lemma":"gőzmozsár","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with fegyverével","gloss":"with its steam-mortar"},{"surface":"légben","lemma":"lég","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of pukkanó (w37)","gloss":"in the air"},{"surface":"pukkanó","lemma":"pukkanó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on bombájával","gloss":"bursting"},{"surface":"bombájával","lemma":"bomba","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with fegyverével","gloss":"with its bomb"},{"surface":"faragott","lemma":"faragott","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hegyű","gloss":"filed"},{"surface":"hegyű","lemma":"hegyű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on golyójával","gloss":"pointed"},{"surface":"golyójával","lemma":"golyó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with fegyverével","gloss":"with its bullet"},{"surface":"mérgezett","lemma":"mérgezett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on nyilaival","gloss":"poisoned"},{"surface":"nyilaival","lemma":"nyíl","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with fegyverével","gloss":"with its arrows"},{"surface":"érdekesnél-érdekesebb","lemma":"érdekes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"depends on eseteket (w47)","gloss":"ever more interesting"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links érdekesnél-érdekesebb and újabbnál-újabb","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"újabbnál-újabb","lemma":"új","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"depends on eseteket","gloss":"ever newer"},{"surface":"eseteket","lemma":"eset","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of szolgáltat","gloss":"cases"},{"surface":"szolgáltat","lemma":"szolgáltat","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the mely-clause (w30), relative on háború","gloss":"supplies"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of seborvos","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tanulékony","lemma":"tanulékony","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on seborvos","gloss":"studious"},{"surface":"seborvos","lemma":"seborvos","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"unmarked possessor of épülésére","gloss":"surgeon"},{"surface":"épülésére","lemma":"épülés","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of szolgáltat (w48)","gloss":"for the edification of"}]},{"number":22,"label":"22","id":"ch1-s22","source":"Magam is nem kevesebb, mint harmincnégy olyan külső és belső halálos sebesülést és betegséget tapasztaltam, amelyek eddig semmiféle orvosi lexikonban nem szerepeltek s melyeknek feljegyzésével, szerénytelenség nélkül mondhatom, nem jelentéktelen szolgálatot tettem az orvostudománynak.","translation":"I myself observed no fewer than thirty-four such mortal wounds and maladies, external and internal, as had until then figured in no medical lexicon whatsoever, and by the recording of which I may say, without immodesty, that I rendered the science of medicine no trifling service.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s22.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Magam","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tapasztaltam (w15)","gloss":"I myself"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"attaches to Magam","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies kevesebb","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"kevesebb","lemma":"kevesebb","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"quantifies sebesülést és betegséget (w12, w14)","gloss":"fewer"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces harmincnégy as standard of comparison","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"harmincnégy","lemma":"harmincnégy","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"object of comparison introduced by mint","gloss":"thirty-four"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of sebesülést (w12)","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"külső","lemma":"külső","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on sebesülést","gloss":"external"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links külső and belső","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"belső","lemma":"belső","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with külső","gloss":"internal"},{"surface":"halálos","lemma":"halálos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on sebesülést","gloss":"mortal"},{"surface":"sebesülést","lemma":"sebesülés","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tapasztaltam","gloss":"wound"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links sebesülést and betegséget","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"betegséget","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"coordinated with sebesülést","gloss":"disease"},{"surface":"tapasztaltam","lemma":"tapasztal","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I experienced"},{"surface":"amelyek","lemma":"amely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of szerepeltek, relative on sebesülést/betegséget","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"eddig","lemma":"eddig","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on szerepeltek","gloss":"until now"},{"surface":"semmiféle","lemma":"semmiféle","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of lexikonban","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"orvosi","lemma":"orvosi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lexikonban","gloss":"medical"},{"surface":"lexikonban","lemma":"lexikon","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of szerepeltek","gloss":"in a lexicon"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies szerepeltek","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"szerepeltek","lemma":"szerepel","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the amelyek-clause (w16)","gloss":"figured"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links szerepeltek and mondhatom","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"melyeknek","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, plural","role":"depends on feljegyzésével","gloss":"of which"},{"surface":"feljegyzésével","lemma":"feljegyzés","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of tettem (w32), fronted ahead of the parenthetical mondhatom","gloss":"by recording"},{"surface":"szerénytelenség","lemma":"szerénytelenség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nélkül","gloss":"immodesty"},{"surface":"nélkül","lemma":"nélkül","morphology":"postposition","role":"marks szerénytelenség, depends on mondhatom","gloss":"without"},{"surface":"mondhatom","lemma":"mondhat","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"parenthetical main verb, coordinated with szerepeltek","gloss":"I may say"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies jelentéktelen","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"jelentéktelen","lemma":"jelentéktelen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolgálatot","gloss":"trifling"},{"surface":"szolgálatot","lemma":"szolgálat","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tettem (w32)","gloss":"service"},{"surface":"tettem","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause governed by mondhatom","gloss":"I rendered"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of orvostudománynak","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"orvostudománynak","lemma":"orvostudomány","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"indirect object of tettem","gloss":"to medicine"}]},{"number":23,"label":"23","id":"ch1-s23","source":"Voltak ott eltörött csontok, szétroncsolt májak, voltak kifordult belek és benyomott szemek.","translation":"There were broken bones and mangled livers; there were entrails turned inside out and eyes pressed in.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s23.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Voltak","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"there were"},{"surface":"ott","lemma":"ott","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on Voltak","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"eltörött","lemma":"eltörött","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on csontok","gloss":"broken"},{"surface":"csontok","lemma":"csont","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of Voltak","gloss":"bones"},{"surface":"szétroncsolt","lemma":"szétroncsolt","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on májak","gloss":"mangled"},{"surface":"májak","lemma":"máj","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with csontok","gloss":"livers"},{"surface":"voltak","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"there were"},{"surface":"kifordult","lemma":"kifordult","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on belek","gloss":"turned out"},{"surface":"belek","lemma":"bel","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of voltak (w7)","gloss":"entrails"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links belek and szemek","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"benyomott","lemma":"benyomott","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szemek","gloss":"pressed in"},{"surface":"szemek","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with belek (w9)","gloss":"eyes"}]},{"number":24,"label":"24","id":"ch1-s24","source":"Volt egy ember, akinek az arca és melle hordónagyságúra dagadt, mert a gégét átfúrta egy golyó s a levegő félig a tüdőbe, félig a bőr alá hatolt, és volt egy másik, akinek a bal karja leszáradt, mert a jobb vállán egy gránátszilánk szétszaggatta az artériát.","translation":"There was one man whose face and breast had swollen to the bigness of a barrel, because a bullet had bored through the windpipe and the air had passed half into the lung and half beneath the skin; and there was another whose left arm had withered away, because a splinter of shrapnel in his right shoulder had torn the artery asunder.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s24.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"there was"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ember","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ember","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of Volt","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"akinek","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, singular","role":"possessor of arca (and melle)","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of arca","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"arca","lemma":"arc","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of dagadt","gloss":"face"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"melle","lemma":"mell","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with arca","gloss":"breast"},{"surface":"hordónagyságúra","lemma":"hordónagyságú","morphology":"adjective, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of dagadt","gloss":"to barrel-size"},{"surface":"dagadt","lemma":"dagad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying ember","gloss":"had swollen"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of átfúrta","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gégét","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gégét","lemma":"gége","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of átfúrta","gloss":"windpipe"},{"surface":"átfúrta","lemma":"átfúr","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the mert-clause (modifies dagadt)","gloss":"had bored through"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of golyó","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"golyó","lemma":"golyó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of átfúrta","gloss":"bullet"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of levegő","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"levegő","lemma":"levegő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of hatolt","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"félig","lemma":"félig","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hatolt","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tüdőbe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tüdőbe","lemma":"tüdő","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hatolt","gloss":"into the lung"},{"surface":"félig","lemma":"félig","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hatolt","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of bőr","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bőr","lemma":"bőr","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"object of postposition alá","gloss":"skin"},{"surface":"alá","lemma":"alá","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking bőr","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"hatolt","lemma":"hatol","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with átfúrta (both in mert-clause)","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the two main clauses","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause, coordinated with Volt","gloss":"there was"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of másik","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"másik","lemma":"másik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"another"},{"surface":"akinek","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, singular","role":"possessor of karja","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of karja","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bal","lemma":"bal","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on karja","gloss":"left"},{"surface":"karja","lemma":"kar","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of leszáradt","gloss":"arm"},{"surface":"leszáradt","lemma":"leszárad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying másik","gloss":"had withered away"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of szétszaggatta","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vállán","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"jobb","lemma":"jobb","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on vállán","gloss":"right"},{"surface":"vállán","lemma":"váll","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of szétszaggatta","gloss":"on ... shoulder"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gránátszilánk","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"gránátszilánk","lemma":"gránátszilánk","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of szétszaggatta","gloss":"splinter of shrapnel"},{"surface":"szétszaggatta","lemma":"szétszaggat","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the mert-clause (modifies leszáradt)","gloss":"had torn asunder"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of artériát","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"artériát","lemma":"artéria","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of szétszaggatta","gloss":"artery"}]},{"number":25,"label":"25","id":"ch1-s25","source":"Voltak lőtt, vágott és szúrt sebek bőven s néhány érdekes, fiziológiai szempontból igen megfontolandó eset, mely a nyaktáji izmok sebészi bántalmainak mekkoraságával jelezte az emberi fogazat dinamikus erejét.","translation":"There were shot wounds, cuts, and stab wounds in plenty, and some few cases of great physiological interest, which, by the magnitude of the surgical injury to the muscles of the neck, gave proof of the dynamic force of the human dentition.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s25.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Voltak","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"there were"},{"surface":"lőtt","lemma":"lőtt","morphology":"adjective (participle), nominative, singular","role":"modifies sebek, coordinated with vágott/szúrt","gloss":"shot"},{"surface":"vágott","lemma":"vágott","morphology":"adjective (participle), nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with lőtt","gloss":"cut"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"szúrt","lemma":"szúrt","morphology":"adjective (participle), nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with lőtt","gloss":"stab"},{"surface":"sebek","lemma":"seb","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of Voltak","gloss":"wounds"},{"surface":"bőven","lemma":"bőven","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies Voltak","gloss":"in plenty"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of eset","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"érdekes","lemma":"érdekes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on eset","gloss":"interesting"},{"surface":"fiziológiai","lemma":"fiziológiai","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szempontból","gloss":"physiological"},{"surface":"szempontból","lemma":"szempont","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of megfontolandó","gloss":"from the standpoint"},{"surface":"igen","lemma":"igen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megfontolandó","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"megfontolandó","lemma":"megfontolandó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on eset","gloss":"noteworthy"},{"surface":"eset","lemma":"eset","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with sebek, subject of Voltak","gloss":"case"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of jelezte","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of izmok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nyaktáji","lemma":"nyaktáji","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on izmok","gloss":"neck-area"},{"surface":"izmok","lemma":"izom","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of bántalmainak","gloss":"muscles"},{"surface":"sebészi","lemma":"sebészi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on bántalmainak","gloss":"surgical"},{"surface":"bántalmainak","lemma":"bántalom","morphology":"noun, genitive, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"possessor of mekkoraságával","gloss":"injuries"},{"surface":"mekkoraságával","lemma":"mekkoraság","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of jelezte","gloss":"with the magnitude"},{"surface":"jelezte","lemma":"jelez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying eset","gloss":"gave proof of"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fogazat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"emberi","lemma":"emberi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fogazat","gloss":"human"},{"surface":"fogazat","lemma":"fogazat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of erejét","gloss":"dentition"},{"surface":"dinamikus","lemma":"dinamikus","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on erejét","gloss":"dynamic"},{"surface":"erejét","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of jelezte","gloss":"force"}]},{"number":26,"label":"26","id":"ch1-s26","source":"Bár szorosan véve nem tartozik szakmámba: néhány érdekes idegkórtani megfigyelést is feljegyeztem: kezembe került például egy japán katona (tudnivaló, hogy az európai kultúra megmentésére japánokat is segítségül hívtunk), aki a harctéren megőrült - az a rögeszméje volt, hogy ő tudja, miért harcol.","translation":"Though it lies not strictly within my province, I set down also some interesting neuropathological observations: there came into my hands, for instance, a Japanese soldier (it being understood that we had called in the Japanese as well, for the saving of European culture), who had gone mad upon the field of battle — his fixed delusion being that he knew what he was fighting for.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s26.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Bár","lemma":"bár","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tartozik","gloss":"although"},{"surface":"szorosan","lemma":"szoros","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on véve","gloss":"strictly"},{"surface":"véve","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle","role":"depends on tartozik","gloss":"speaking","note":"idiom 'szorosan véve' = 'strictly speaking'."},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tartozik","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"tartozik","lemma":"tartozik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"belongs"},{"surface":"szakmámba","lemma":"szakma","morphology":"noun, illative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of tartozik","gloss":"my profession"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of megfigyelést","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"érdekes","lemma":"érdekes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on megfigyelést","gloss":"interesting"},{"surface":"idegkórtani","lemma":"idegkórtani","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on megfigyelést","gloss":"neuropathological"},{"surface":"megfigyelést","lemma":"megfigyelés","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of feljegyeztem","gloss":"observations"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"particle meaning 'also', modifies feljegyeztem","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"feljegyeztem","lemma":"feljegyez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"I set down"},{"surface":"kezembe","lemma":"kéz","morphology":"noun, illative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of került","gloss":"into my hand"},{"surface":"került","lemma":"kerül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause after the colon","gloss":"there came"},{"surface":"például","lemma":"például","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on került","gloss":"for instance"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of katona","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"japán","lemma":"japán","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on katona","gloss":"Japanese"},{"surface":"katona","lemma":"katona","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of került","gloss":"soldier"},{"surface":"tudnivaló","lemma":"tudnivaló","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"head of the parenthetical clause introducing hogy","gloss":"be it known"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of hívtunk","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kultúra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"európai","lemma":"európai","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kultúra","gloss":"European"},{"surface":"kultúra","lemma":"kultúra","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of megmentésére","gloss":"culture"},{"surface":"megmentésére","lemma":"megmentés","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of hívtunk","gloss":"for the saving of"},{"surface":"japánokat","lemma":"japán","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of hívtunk","gloss":"Japanese"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"modifies hívtunk","gloss":"as well"},{"surface":"segítségül","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, essive, singular","role":"adverbial complement of hívtunk","gloss":"for help","note":"idiom 'segítségül hív' = 'to call in, enlist the help of'."},{"surface":"hívtunk","lemma":"hív","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"verb of the hogy-clause (predicate of tudnivaló)","gloss":"we called"},{"surface":"aki","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megőrült","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of harctéren","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"harctéren","lemma":"harctér","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of megőrült","gloss":"on the battlefield"},{"surface":"megőrült","lemma":"megőrül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause modifying katona","gloss":"went mad"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"correlate determiner of rögeszméje","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of rögeszméje","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"rögeszméje","lemma":"rögeszme","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"his fixed idea"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula, links rögeszméje to the hogy-clause","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tudja","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tudja","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"tudja","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"predicate clause complementing rögeszméje","gloss":"knows"},{"surface":"miért","lemma":"miért","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on harcol","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"harcol","lemma":"harcol","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on tudja","gloss":"he fights"}]},{"number":27,"label":"27","id":"ch1-s27","source":"Hajónk egész november végéig cirkált az angol partok közelében - a részletekkel nem untatom az olvasót.","translation":"Our ship cruised close under the English coast until the very end of November — I shall not weary the reader with the particulars.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s27.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hajónk","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"subject of cirkált","gloss":"our ship"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on november","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"november","lemma":"november","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on végéig","gloss":"November"},{"surface":"végéig","lemma":"vég","morphology":"noun, terminative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of cirkált","gloss":"until the end"},{"surface":"cirkált","lemma":"cirkál","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"cruised"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of partok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"angol","lemma":"angol","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on partok","gloss":"English"},{"surface":"partok","lemma":"part","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on közelében","gloss":"coast"},{"surface":"közelében","lemma":"közel","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of cirkált","gloss":"near"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of részletekkel","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"részletekkel","lemma":"részlet","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"oblique complement of untatom","gloss":"with the details"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies untatom","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"untatom","lemma":"untat","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"weary"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of olvasót","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"olvasót","lemma":"olvasó","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of untatom","gloss":"reader"}]},{"number":28,"label":"28","id":"ch1-s28","source":"November huszonkettedikén szikratáviratban érkezett a parancs, hogy a Bulwark rakja partra sebesültjeit, legénységét egészítse ki hadilétszámra, és vonuljon fel Dixmuiden felé, amit a németek elfoglaltak.","translation":"On the twenty-second of November there came by wireless telegraph the order that the Bulwark should land her wounded, make up her crew to full war strength, and advance upon Dixmude, which the Germans had taken.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s28.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"November","lemma":"november","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on huszonkettedikén","gloss":"November"},{"surface":"huszonkettedikén","lemma":"huszonkettedike","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of érkezett","gloss":"on the twenty-second"},{"surface":"szikratáviratban","lemma":"szikratávirat","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of érkezett","gloss":"by wireless telegraph"},{"surface":"érkezett","lemma":"érkezik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"there came"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of parancs","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parancs","lemma":"parancs","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of érkezett","gloss":"order"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of rakja","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Bulwark","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Bulwark","lemma":"Bulwark","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of rakja","gloss":"Bulwark"},{"surface":"rakja","lemma":"rak","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, third-person, singular","role":"predicate of the hogy-clause (complement of parancs)","gloss":"should land"},{"surface":"partra","lemma":"part","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"adverbial complement of rakja","gloss":"ashore","note":"idiom 'partra rak' = 'to put ashore, land'."},{"surface":"sebesültjeit","lemma":"sebesült","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of rakja","gloss":"her wounded"},{"surface":"legénységét","lemma":"legénység","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of egészítse","gloss":"her crew"},{"surface":"egészítse","lemma":"egészít","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rakja (complement of hogy-clause)","gloss":"should supplement"},{"surface":"ki","lemma":"ki","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on egészítse","gloss":"up","note":"'egészít ki' = 'to fill up, bring up to strength'."},{"surface":"hadilétszámra","lemma":"hadilétszám","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of egészítse","gloss":"to war strength"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vonuljon","lemma":"vonul","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rakja","gloss":"should march"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on vonuljon","gloss":"forth","note":"'vonul fel' = 'to advance'."},{"surface":"Dixmuiden","lemma":"Dixmuiden","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of vonuljon","gloss":"Dixmude"},{"surface":"felé","lemma":"felé","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking Dixmuiden","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of elfoglaltak","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of németek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"németek","lemma":"német","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of elfoglaltak","gloss":"Germans"},{"surface":"elfoglaltak","lemma":"elfoglal","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"clause modifying Dixmuiden","gloss":"had taken"}]},{"number":29,"label":"29","id":"ch1-s29","source":"Hétszáz embert vettünk fel, behajóztuk a lőszerkészletet, és november huszonnegyedikén nagy ködben indultunk a belga partoknak.","translation":"We took on seven hundred men, shipped our store of ammunition, and on the twenty-fourth of November set out, in a great fog, for the Belgian coast.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s29.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hétszáz","lemma":"hétszáz","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies embert","gloss":"seven hundred"},{"surface":"embert","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of vettünk","gloss":"men"},{"surface":"vettünk","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we took"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on vettünk","gloss":"on","note":"'vesz fel' = 'to take on'."},{"surface":"behajóztuk","lemma":"behajóz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with vettünk","gloss":"we shipped"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lőszerkészletet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lőszerkészletet","lemma":"lőszerkészlet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of behajóztuk","gloss":"ammunition stock"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"november","lemma":"november","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on huszonnegyedikén","gloss":"November"},{"surface":"huszonnegyedikén","lemma":"huszonnegyedike","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of indultunk","gloss":"on the twenty-fourth"},{"surface":"nagy","lemma":"nagy","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ködben","gloss":"great, thick"},{"surface":"ködben","lemma":"köd","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of indultunk","gloss":"in fog"},{"surface":"indultunk","lemma":"indul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with behajóztuk","gloss":"we set out"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of partoknak","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"belga","lemma":"belga","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on partoknak","gloss":"Belgian"},{"surface":"partoknak","lemma":"part","morphology":"noun, dative, plural","role":"indirect object of indultunk","gloss":"for the coast"}]},{"number":30,"label":"30","id":"ch1-s30","source":"A ködöt fényszórókkal világítottuk meg, de még így is eltévedtünk, és kevéssé letértünk az útról, az angol partok irányában, nyugat-délnyugat felé.","translation":"We lit the fog with our searchlights, yet even so we lost our way, and strayed a little off our course, toward the English coast, to the west-southwest.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s30.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ködöt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ködöt","lemma":"köd","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of világítottuk","gloss":"fog"},{"surface":"fényszórókkal","lemma":"fényszóró","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"oblique complement of világítottuk","gloss":"with searchlights"},{"surface":"világítottuk","lemma":"világít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lit"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on világítottuk","gloss":"up","note":"'világít meg' = 'to light up'."},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on eltévedtünk","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on eltévedtünk","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"with még/így forms the idiom 'even so'","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"eltévedtünk","lemma":"eltéved","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with világítottuk","gloss":"we lost our way"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"kevéssé","lemma":"kevéssé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on letértünk","gloss":"slightly"},{"surface":"letértünk","lemma":"letér","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with eltévedtünk","gloss":"we strayed"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of útról","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"útról","lemma":"út","morphology":"noun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of letértünk","gloss":"off the course"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of partok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"angol","lemma":"angol","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on partok","gloss":"English"},{"surface":"partok","lemma":"part","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on irányában","gloss":"coast"},{"surface":"irányában","lemma":"irány","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of letértünk","gloss":"in the direction of"},{"surface":"nyugat-délnyugat","lemma":"nyugat-délnyugat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on felé, oblique complement of letértünk","gloss":"west-southwest"},{"surface":"felé","lemma":"felé","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking nyugat-délnyugat","gloss":"toward"}]},{"number":31,"label":"31","id":"ch1-s31","source":"November huszonötödikén a ködben fényjeleket kaptunk, de nem tudtuk elolvasni, néhány csomónyira fényszóróink hajót jeleztek.","translation":"On the twenty-fifth of November we received light-signals in the fog, but could not read them; some few knots off, our searchlights showed a ship.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s31.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"November","lemma":"november","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on huszonötödikén","gloss":"November"},{"surface":"huszonötödikén","lemma":"huszonötödike","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of kaptunk","gloss":"on the twenty-fifth"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ködben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ködben","lemma":"köd","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of kaptunk","gloss":"in the fog"},{"surface":"fényjeleket","lemma":"fényjel","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of kaptunk","gloss":"light-signals"},{"surface":"kaptunk","lemma":"kap","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we received"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tudtuk","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"tudtuk","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with kaptunk","gloss":"we could"},{"surface":"elolvasni","lemma":"elolvas","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of tudtuk","gloss":"read"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on csomónyira","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"csomónyira","lemma":"csomónyi","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jeleztek","gloss":"knots away"},{"surface":"fényszóróink","lemma":"fényszóró","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, first-person plural possessor","role":"subject of jeleztek","gloss":"our searchlights"},{"surface":"hajót","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of jeleztek","gloss":"a ship"},{"surface":"jeleztek","lemma":"jelez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the third clause","gloss":"showed"}]},{"number":32,"label":"32","id":"ch1-s32","source":"Kifordítottuk a süllyesztett ágyúkat, és riadót adtunk le a legénységnek.","translation":"We swung out the disappearing guns and sounded the alarm to the crew.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s32.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Kifordítottuk","lemma":"kifordít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we swung out"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ágyúkat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"süllyesztett","lemma":"süllyesztett","morphology":"adjective (participle), nominative, singular","role":"depends on ágyúkat","gloss":"disappearing"},{"surface":"ágyúkat","lemma":"ágyú","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of Kifordítottuk","gloss":"guns"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"riadót","lemma":"riadó","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of adtunk","gloss":"alarm"},{"surface":"adtunk","lemma":"ad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with Kifordítottuk","gloss":"we gave"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on adtunk","gloss":"(particle)","note":"'ad le' = 'to sound, transmit (a signal)'."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of legénységnek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"legénységnek","lemma":"legénység","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"indirect object of adtunk","gloss":"to the crew"}]},{"number":33,"label":"33","id":"ch1-s33","source":"Mindenki elfoglalta helyét, s már éppen teljes gőzt parancsolt a hajómérnök, mikor rettenetes dördülés rázta meg a fedélzetet: a hajó aknára futott.","translation":"Every man took his post, and the ship's engineer had that instant ordered full steam, when a terrible detonation shook the deck: the ship had run upon a mine.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s33.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mindenki","lemma":"mindenki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elfoglalta","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"elfoglalta","lemma":"elfoglal","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"helyét","lemma":"hely","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of elfoglalta","gloss":"his post"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on parancsolt","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"éppen","lemma":"éppen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on parancsolt","gloss":"just then"},{"surface":"teljes","lemma":"teljes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on gőzt","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"gőzt","lemma":"gőz","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of parancsolt","gloss":"steam"},{"surface":"parancsolt","lemma":"parancsol","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with elfoglalta","gloss":"ordered"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajómérnök","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hajómérnök","lemma":"hajómérnök","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of parancsolt","gloss":"engineer"},{"surface":"mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on rázta","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"rettenetes","lemma":"rettenetes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on dördülés","gloss":"terrible"},{"surface":"dördülés","lemma":"dördülés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of rázta","gloss":"detonation"},{"surface":"rázta","lemma":"ráz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with parancsolt","gloss":"shook"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on rázta","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fedélzetet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fedélzetet","lemma":"fedélzet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of rázta","gloss":"deck"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajó","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hajó","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of futott","gloss":"ship"},{"surface":"aknára","lemma":"akna","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of futott","gloss":"a mine"},{"surface":"futott","lemma":"fut","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with rázta","gloss":"had run"}]},{"number":34,"label":"34","id":"ch1-s34","source":"Vad rémület támadt a fedélzeten, mindenki elvesztette a fejét, és kétségbeesett tolongás indult meg a mentőcsónakok felé.","translation":"Wild terror broke out upon the deck; every man lost his head, and a desperate press began toward the lifeboats.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s34.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Vad","lemma":"vad","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on rémület","gloss":"wild"},{"surface":"rémület","lemma":"rémület","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of támadt","gloss":"terror"},{"surface":"támadt","lemma":"támad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"broke out"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fedélzeten","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fedélzeten","lemma":"fedélzet","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of támadt","gloss":"on the deck"},{"surface":"mindenki","lemma":"mindenki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elvesztette","gloss":"everyone"},{"surface":"elvesztette","lemma":"elveszt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with támadt","gloss":"lost"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fejét","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fejét","lemma":"fej","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of elvesztette","gloss":"his head"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"kétségbeesett","lemma":"kétségbeesett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tolongás","gloss":"desperate"},{"surface":"tolongás","lemma":"tolongás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of indult","gloss":"press"},{"surface":"indult","lemma":"indul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with elvesztette","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on indult","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mentőcsónakok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mentőcsónakok","lemma":"mentőcsónak","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"complement of postposition felé, oblique complement of indult","gloss":"lifeboats"},{"surface":"felé","lemma":"felé","morphology":"postposition","role":"preposition marking mentőcsónakok","gloss":"toward"}]},{"number":35,"label":"35","id":"ch1-s35","source":"Engem a robbanás ereje ledöntött a parancsnoki hídról, ahol éppen a kapitánnyal beszélgettem, s néhány pillanatra elvesztettem eszméletemet.","translation":"The force of the explosion flung me down from the bridge, where I had that moment been speaking with the captain, and for some seconds I lost consciousness.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s35.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Engem","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of ledöntött","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of robbanás","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"robbanás","lemma":"robbanás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ereje","gloss":"explosion"},{"surface":"ereje","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of ledöntött","gloss":"its force"},{"surface":"ledöntött","lemma":"ledönt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"flung down"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hídról","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parancsnoki","lemma":"parancsnoki","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hídról","gloss":"commander's"},{"surface":"hídról","lemma":"híd","morphology":"noun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of ledöntött","gloss":"from the bridge"},{"surface":"ahol","lemma":"ahol","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on beszélgettem","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"éppen","lemma":"éppen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on beszélgettem","gloss":"just then"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kapitánnyal","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"kapitánnyal","lemma":"kapitány","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of beszélgettem","gloss":"with the captain"},{"surface":"beszélgettem","lemma":"beszélget","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"relative clause on hídról","gloss":"I was talking"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of pillanatra","gloss":"a few"},{"surface":"pillanatra","lemma":"pillanat","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of elvesztettem","gloss":"for moments"},{"surface":"elvesztettem","lemma":"elveszt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with beszélgettem","gloss":"I lost"},{"surface":"eszméletemet","lemma":"eszmélet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of elvesztettem","gloss":"my consciousness"}]},{"number":36,"label":"36","id":"ch1-s36","source":"Mikor magamhoz tértem, a hajó féloldalt feküdt, és rohamosan süllyedt.","translation":"When I came to myself the ship lay upon her side and was sinking fast.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s36.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tértem","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"magamhoz","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, allative, singular, reflexive","role":"oblique complement of tértem","gloss":"to myself"},{"surface":"tértem","lemma":"tér","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on feküdt","gloss":"I came"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajó","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hajó","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of feküdt","gloss":"ship"},{"surface":"féloldalt","lemma":"féloldal","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"adverbial complement of feküdt (manner)","gloss":"on its side"},{"surface":"feküdt","lemma":"fekszik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lay"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"rohamosan","lemma":"rohamos","morphology":"adverb (manner, from rohamos)","role":"depends on süllyedt","gloss":"rapidly"},{"surface":"süllyedt","lemma":"süllyed","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with feküdt","gloss":"was sinking"}]},{"number":37,"label":"37","id":"ch1-s37","source":"A legénység káromkodva és marakodva tépdeste a csónakok tartóláncait: minden helyet elfoglaltak, velem senki sem törődött.","translation":"The crew, cursing and brawling, tore at the retaining chains of the boats: they had seized every place, and no one troubled himself about me.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s37.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of legénység","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"legénység","lemma":"legénység","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tépdeste","gloss":"crew"},{"surface":"káromkodva","lemma":"káromkodva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tépdeste","gloss":"cursing"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"marakodva","lemma":"marakodva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tépdeste","gloss":"brawling"},{"surface":"tépdeste","lemma":"tépdes","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"tore at"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of csónakok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"csónakok","lemma":"csónak","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on tartóláncait","gloss":"boats'"},{"surface":"tartóláncait","lemma":"tartólánc","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of tépdeste","gloss":"retaining chains"},{"surface":"minden","lemma":"minden","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of helyet","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"helyet","lemma":"hely","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of elfoglaltak","gloss":"place"},{"surface":"elfoglaltak","lemma":"elfoglal","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with tépdeste","gloss":"had seized"},{"surface":"velem","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental (with-), first-person singular","role":"depends on törődött","gloss":"about me"},{"surface":"senki","lemma":"senki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of törődött","gloss":"no one"},{"surface":"sem","lemma":"sem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies törődött","gloss":"at all"},{"surface":"törődött","lemma":"törődik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"troubled himself"}]},{"number":38,"label":"38","id":"ch1-s38","source":"Láttam, hogy el kell vesznem, és kétségbeesetten átkoztam a pillanatot, mely engem a hajóra hozott, midőn a parancsnok odakúszott hozzám, és intett, hogy kövessem.","translation":"I saw that I must perish, and cursed in my despair the moment that had brought me aboard, when the commander crept over to me and beckoned me to follow.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s38.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Láttam","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I saw"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kell","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on vesznem","gloss":"away","note":"el- + vész(ik) = elvész \"perish\"; split here by kell."},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on Láttam","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"vesznem","lemma":"vész","morphology":"verb, infinitive, first-person singular","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"perish"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"kétségbeesetten","lemma":"kétségbeesett","morphology":"adverb (manner)","role":"depends on átkoztam","gloss":"in despair"},{"surface":"átkoztam","lemma":"átkoz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with Láttam","gloss":"cursed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of pillanatot","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pillanatot","lemma":"pillanat","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of átkoztam","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of hozott","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"engem","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of hozott","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajóra","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hajóra","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hozott","gloss":"aboard"},{"surface":"hozott","lemma":"hoz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on pillanatot","gloss":"had brought"},{"surface":"midőn","lemma":"midőn","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on odakúszott","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of parancsnok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parancsnok","lemma":"parancsnok","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of odakúszott","gloss":"commander"},{"surface":"odakúszott","lemma":"odakúszik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on átkoztam","gloss":"crept up"},{"surface":"hozzám","lemma":"hozzá","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of odakúszott","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"intett","lemma":"int","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with odakúszott","gloss":"beckoned"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kövessem","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"kövessem","lemma":"követ","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on intett","gloss":"follow"}]},{"number":39,"label":"39","id":"ch1-s39","source":"Dülöngve kapaszkodtunk a hátsó fedélzetig: ekkor a parancsnok felemelte a deszkapallót és intett, hogy szálljak le gyorsan.","translation":"Reeling, we made our way to the after-deck; whereupon the commander raised a wooden gang-board and signed to me to climb down quickly.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s39.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Dülöngve","lemma":"dülöngve","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kapaszkodtunk","gloss":"reeling"},{"surface":"kapaszkodtunk","lemma":"kapaszkodik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we clambered"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fedélzetig","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hátsó","lemma":"hátsó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fedélzetig","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"fedélzetig","lemma":"fedélzet","morphology":"noun, terminative, singular","role":"oblique complement of kapaszkodtunk","gloss":"to the deck"},{"surface":"ekkor","lemma":"ekkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on felemelte","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of parancsnok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parancsnok","lemma":"parancsnok","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of felemelte","gloss":"commander"},{"surface":"felemelte","lemma":"felemel","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kapaszkodtunk","gloss":"raised"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of deszkapallót","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"deszkapallót","lemma":"deszkapalló","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of felemelte","gloss":"gang-board"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"intett","lemma":"int","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with felemelte","gloss":"signed"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of szálljak","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"szálljak","lemma":"leszáll","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"clause complement of intett","gloss":"climb down","note":"leszáll \"get off/descend\" is split by le; do not confuse with plain száll \"fly\"."},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on szálljak","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"gyorsan","lemma":"gyors","morphology":"adverb (manner, from gyors)","role":"depends on szálljak","gloss":"quickly"}]},{"number":40,"label":"40","id":"ch1-s40","source":"Hatalmas repülőgépet pillantottam meg csónakfutókkal teljesen felszerelve, és indulásra készen: már a motor is berregett.","translation":"I espied a great flying-machine, fully fitted out with boat-runners and ready to start; the motor was already whirring.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s40.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hatalmas","lemma":"hatalmas","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on repülőgépet","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"repülőgépet","lemma":"repülőgép","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of pillantottam","gloss":"flying-machine"},{"surface":"pillantottam","lemma":"pillant","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"espied"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on pillantottam","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"csónakfutókkal","lemma":"csónakfutó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"oblique complement of felszerelve","gloss":"boat-runners"},{"surface":"teljesen","lemma":"teljes","morphology":"adverb (manner, from teljes)","role":"depends on felszerelve","gloss":"fully"},{"surface":"felszerelve","lemma":"felszerel","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle (past)","role":"depends on repülőgépet","gloss":"fitted out"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"indulásra","lemma":"indulás","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"depends on készen","gloss":"for departure"},{"surface":"készen","lemma":"kész","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on repülőgépet","gloss":"ready"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on berregett","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of motor","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"motor","lemma":"motor","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of berregett","gloss":"motor"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"berregett","lemma":"berreg","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"parallel clause to pillantottam","gloss":"was whirring"}]},{"number":41,"label":"41","id":"ch1-s41","source":"Egy ugrással beszállottunk az ülőkékbe, a parancsnok megragadta a fogantyút, s a következő percben a hidroplán lejtős siklóján lefutott a vízre.","translation":"At a single bound we sprang into the seats; the commander seized the lever, and the next moment the hydroplane ran down its sloping slipway onto the water.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s41.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ugrással","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"ugrással","lemma":"ugrás","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of beszállottunk","gloss":"with a bound"},{"surface":"beszállottunk","lemma":"beszáll","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we boarded","note":"beszállottunk is an older form of beszálltunk."},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ülőkékbe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ülőkékbe","lemma":"ülőke","morphology":"noun, illative, plural","role":"oblique complement of beszállottunk","gloss":"into the seats"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of parancsnok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parancsnok","lemma":"parancsnok","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megragadta","gloss":"commander"},{"surface":"megragadta","lemma":"megragad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with beszállottunk","gloss":"seized"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fogantyút","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fogantyút","lemma":"fogantyú","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megragadta","gloss":"lever"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of percben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"következő","lemma":"következő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on percben","gloss":"next"},{"surface":"percben","lemma":"perc","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of lefutott","gloss":"moment"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hidroplán","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hidroplán","lemma":"hidroplán","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of lefutott","gloss":"hydroplane"},{"surface":"lejtős","lemma":"lejtős","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on siklóján","gloss":"sloping"},{"surface":"siklóján","lemma":"sikló","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of lefutott","gloss":"its slipway"},{"surface":"lefutott","lemma":"lefut","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megragadta","gloss":"ran down"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vízre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vízre","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of lefutott","gloss":"onto the water"}]},{"number":42,"label":"42","id":"ch1-s42","source":"A csavar hadarni kezdte a levegőt, néhány kilométert a vízen futottunk, aztán hirtelen fellibbentünk a ködbe.","translation":"The screw began to beat the air; we ran some kilometers upon the water, then of a sudden fluttered up into the fog.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s42.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of csavar","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"csavar","lemma":"csavar","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kezdte","gloss":"screw"},{"surface":"hadarni","lemma":"hadar","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"oblique complement of kezdte","gloss":"beat","note":"hadar literally \"to gabble/jabber\"; used here figuratively for the propeller's rapid whirring."},{"surface":"kezdte","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of levegőt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"levegőt","lemma":"levegő","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of kezdte","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of kilométert","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"kilométert","lemma":"kilométer","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of futottunk","gloss":"kilometers"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vízen","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vízen","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of futottunk","gloss":"on the water"},{"surface":"futottunk","lemma":"fut","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with kezdte","gloss":"we ran"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fellibbentünk","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"hirtelen","lemma":"hirtelen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fellibbentünk","gloss":"suddenly"},{"surface":"fellibbentünk","lemma":"fellibbent","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with kezdte","gloss":"fluttered up"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ködbe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ködbe","lemma":"köd","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of fellibbentünk","gloss":"into the fog"}]},{"number":43,"label":"43","id":"ch1-s43","source":"Visszapillantva semmit sem láttam már a hajóból: a ködön keresztül bizonytalan fények villództak alattam.","translation":"Looking back, I could see nothing more of the ship: uncertain lights flickered through the fog beneath me.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s43.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Visszapillantva","lemma":"visszapillant","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle","role":"depends on láttam","gloss":"looking back"},{"surface":"semmit","lemma":"semmi","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of láttam","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"sem","lemma":"sem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies láttam","gloss":"at all"},{"surface":"láttam","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I saw"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on láttam","gloss":"anymore"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajóból","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hajóból","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of láttam","gloss":"of the ship"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ködön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ködön","lemma":"köd","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of villództak","gloss":"fog"},{"surface":"keresztül","lemma":"keresztül","morphology":"postposition","role":"preposition marking ködön","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"bizonytalan","lemma":"bizonytalan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fények","gloss":"uncertain"},{"surface":"fények","lemma":"fény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of villództak","gloss":"lights"},{"surface":"villództak","lemma":"villódz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with láttam","gloss":"flickered"},{"surface":"alattam","lemma":"alatt","morphology":"adverb (postpositional, with first-person singular suffix)","role":"oblique complement of villództak","gloss":"beneath me"}]},{"number":44,"label":"44","id":"ch1-s44","source":"Metsző hideg volt, és csakhamar eltűnt minden körülöttünk: áthatlan, sűrű köd vette körül a gépet, mely nem hogy tisztult volna, de egyre erősbödött.","translation":"The cold was piercing, and soon everything about us vanished: an impenetrable, dense fog wrapped the machine, which, far from clearing, grew ever thicker.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s44.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Metsző","lemma":"metsző","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hideg","gloss":"piercing"},{"surface":"hideg","lemma":"hideg","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement of volt","gloss":"cold"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to hideg","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"csakhamar","lemma":"csakhamar","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on eltűnt","gloss":"soon"},{"surface":"eltűnt","lemma":"eltűnik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with volt","gloss":"vanished"},{"surface":"minden","lemma":"minden","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of eltűnt","gloss":"everything"},{"surface":"körülöttünk","lemma":"körül","morphology":"adverb (postpositional, with first-person plural suffix)","role":"oblique complement of eltűnt","gloss":"around us"},{"surface":"áthatlan","lemma":"áthatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on köd","gloss":"impenetrable"},{"surface":"sűrű","lemma":"sűrű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on köd","gloss":"dense"},{"surface":"köd","lemma":"köd","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of vette","gloss":"fog"},{"surface":"vette","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with eltűnt","gloss":"took"},{"surface":"körül","lemma":"körül","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on vette","gloss":"surrounded"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gépet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gépet","lemma":"gép","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of vette","gloss":"machine"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tisztult","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tisztult","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tisztult","gloss":"that","note":"nem hogy ... de is an idiom: \"far from clearing ... but rather\"."},{"surface":"tisztult","lemma":"tisztul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"subordinate clause on mely, contrasted with erősbödött","gloss":"cleared"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of tisztult","gloss":"would have"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"egyre","lemma":"egyre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on erősbödött","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"erősbödött","lemma":"erősbödik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tisztult","gloss":"grew thicker"}]},{"number":45,"label":"45","id":"ch1-s45","source":"A motor zakatolásától beszélni se lehetett, s így fogalmam se volt róla, merrefelé tartunk és milyen magasságban.","translation":"For the clatter of the motor one could not speak, and so I had no notion in what direction we were making, nor at what height.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s45.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of motor","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"motor","lemma":"motor","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on zakatolásától","gloss":"motor"},{"surface":"zakatolásától","lemma":"zakatolás","morphology":"noun, ablative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of lehetett","gloss":"from its clatter"},{"surface":"beszélni","lemma":"beszél","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lehetett","gloss":"to speak"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lehetett","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"lehetett","lemma":"lehet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was possible"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on volt","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"fogalmam","lemma":"fogalom","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"my notion"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies volt","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lehetett","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"róla","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, delative, third-person, singular","role":"oblique complement of volt","gloss":"about it","note":"cataphoric: points forward to the merrefelé/milyen magasságban clauses."},{"surface":"merrefelé","lemma":"merrefelé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tartunk","gloss":"in what direction"},{"surface":"tartunk","lemma":"tart","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause explained by róla","gloss":"we are heading"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"milyen","lemma":"milyen","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of magasságban","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"magasságban","lemma":"magasság","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of tartunk","gloss":"at what height"}]},{"number":46,"label":"46","id":"ch1-s46","source":"Szorongva ültem helyemen, időnként a hidegtől és a sebes légáramtól félig elvesztve öntudatom, úgyhogy ma se tudom: három órát repültünk-e így, vagy fél napot.","translation":"I sat in my place in dread, from time to time half losing my senses from the cold and the rushing blast of air, so that to this day I do not know whether we flew thus for three hours or half a day.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s46.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Szorongva","lemma":"szorong","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle (converb)","role":"depends on ültem","gloss":"in dread"},{"surface":"ültem","lemma":"ül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I sat"},{"surface":"helyemen","lemma":"hely","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of ültem","gloss":"in my place"},{"surface":"időnként","lemma":"időnként","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elvesztve","gloss":"from time to time"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hidegtől","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hidegtől","lemma":"hideg","morphology":"noun, ablative, singular","role":"oblique complement of elvesztve","gloss":"from the cold"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of légáramtól","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sebes","lemma":"sebes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on légáramtól","gloss":"rushing"},{"surface":"légáramtól","lemma":"légáram","morphology":"noun, ablative, singular","role":"coordinated with hidegtől","gloss":"from the air-blast"},{"surface":"félig","lemma":"félig","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elvesztve","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"elvesztve","lemma":"elveszt","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle (converb)","role":"depends on ültem","gloss":"losing"},{"surface":"öntudatom","lemma":"öntudat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of elvesztve","gloss":"my senses"},{"surface":"úgyhogy","lemma":"úgyhogy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tudom","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"ma","lemma":"ma","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tudom","gloss":"today"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tudom","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"tudom","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb introduced by úgyhogy","gloss":"I know"},{"surface":"három","lemma":"három","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies órát","gloss":"three"},{"surface":"órát","lemma":"óra","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of repültünk","gloss":"hours"},{"surface":"repültünk","lemma":"repül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"content clause of tudom","gloss":"we flew"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"-e","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on repültünk","gloss":"whether"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on repültünk","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"fél","lemma":"fél","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies napot","gloss":"half"},{"surface":"napot","lemma":"nap","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of repültünk","gloss":"a day"}]},{"number":47,"label":"47","id":"ch1-s47","source":"Csak arra emlékszem, hogy egyszer nedvességet éreztem csurogni államra, odanyúltam és a kezem véres volt, egyben észrevettem, hogy körmeim alól is vér szivárog, és lélegzetem kihagy.","translation":"I recall only that once I felt a wetness trickling upon my chin; I put my hand to it, and my hand came away bloody, and at the same time I perceived that blood was seeping too from beneath my nails, and that my breath was failing.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s47.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emlékszem","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"arra","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of emlékszem","gloss":"to that","note":"cataphoric: anticipates the hogy-clause that follows."},{"surface":"emlékszem","lemma":"emlékszik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I recall"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of éreztem","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"egyszer","lemma":"egyszer","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on csurogni","gloss":"once"},{"surface":"nedvességet","lemma":"nedvesség","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of éreztem","gloss":"moisture"},{"surface":"éreztem","lemma":"érez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"content clause of emlékszem","gloss":"I felt"},{"surface":"csurogni","lemma":"csurog","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of éreztem","gloss":"trickling"},{"surface":"államra","lemma":"áll","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of csurogni","gloss":"onto my chin","note":"áll here means 'chin'; not the unrelated noun állam ('state')."},{"surface":"odanyúltam","lemma":"odanyúl","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb, coordinated with volt","gloss":"I reached over"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kezem","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"kezem","lemma":"kéz","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"my hand"},{"surface":"véres","lemma":"véres","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate adjective with volt","gloss":"bloody"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to véres","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"egyben","lemma":"egyben","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on észrevettem","gloss":"at the same time"},{"surface":"észrevettem","lemma":"észrevesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb, new clause coordinated with odanyúltam","gloss":"I noticed"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of szivárog","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"körmeim","lemma":"köröm","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"object of postposition alól","gloss":"my nails"},{"surface":"alól","lemma":"alól","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking körmeim","gloss":"from beneath"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies szivárog","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"vér","lemma":"vér","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of szivárog","gloss":"blood"},{"surface":"szivárog","lemma":"szivárog","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"content clause of észrevettem","gloss":"seeps"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lélegzetem","lemma":"lélegzet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of kihagy","gloss":"my breath"},{"surface":"kihagy","lemma":"kihagy","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with szivárog","gloss":"fails"}]},{"number":48,"label":"48","id":"ch1-s48","source":"Körülöttem mintha tisztulni kezdett volna a köd s valami természetellenes, sötétszürke fény bujkált a szárnyak között.","translation":"About me the fog seemed to begin to clear, and a certain unnatural, dark-gray light lurked between the wings.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s48.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Körülöttem","lemma":"körül","morphology":"postposition, first-person, singular","role":"oblique complement of kezdett","gloss":"around me"},{"surface":"mintha","lemma":"mintha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tisztulni","gloss":"as if"},{"surface":"tisztulni","lemma":"tisztul","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdett","gloss":"to clear"},{"surface":"kezdett","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of kezdett","gloss":"would"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of köd","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"köd","lemma":"köd","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kezdett","gloss":"fog"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fény","gloss":"a certain"},{"surface":"természetellenes","lemma":"természetellenes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fény","gloss":"unnatural"},{"surface":"sötétszürke","lemma":"sötétszürke","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fény","gloss":"dark-gray"},{"surface":"fény","lemma":"fény","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of bujkált","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"bujkált","lemma":"bujkál","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kezdett","gloss":"lurked"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szárnyak","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szárnyak","lemma":"szárny","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"object of postposition között","gloss":"wings"},{"surface":"között","lemma":"között","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking szárnyak","gloss":"between"}]},{"number":49,"label":"49","id":"ch1-s49","source":"Ekkor megértettem, hogy olyan magasan vagyunk, ahol már egészen ritka a levegő, rémülten ragadtam meg a parancsnok karját, de ő meg sem mozdult, előrehajoltam és arcába néztem, mozdulatlan és merev volt, szemei üvegből, két orrlikából csendesen csurgott a vér.","translation":"Then I understood that we were so high that the air was already grown quite thin; in terror I seized the commander's arm, but he did not so much as stir; I leaned forward and looked into his face; it was motionless and rigid, his eyes of glass, and from his two nostrils the blood ran quietly down.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s49.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ekkor","lemma":"ekkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megértettem","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"megértettem","lemma":"megért","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I understood"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vagyunk","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on vagyunk","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"magasan","lemma":"magas","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"oblique complement of vagyunk","gloss":"high"},{"surface":"vagyunk","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"depends on megértettem","gloss":"we are"},{"surface":"ahol","lemma":"ahol","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ritka","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ritka","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"egészen","lemma":"egészen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ritka","gloss":"quite"},{"surface":"ritka","lemma":"ritka","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate adjective of levegő","gloss":"thin"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of levegő","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"levegő","lemma":"levegő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ritka","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"rémülten","lemma":"rémült","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on ragadtam","gloss":"in terror"},{"surface":"ragadtam","lemma":"ragad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb, new clause coordinated with megértettem","gloss":"I seized"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on ragadtam","gloss":"(particle)","note":"verbal prefix forming megragad 'to seize'; no independent meaning here."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of parancsnok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"parancsnok","lemma":"parancsnok","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on karját","gloss":"commander's"},{"surface":"karját","lemma":"kar","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of ragadtam","gloss":"his arm"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of mozdult","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on mozdult","gloss":"(particle)","note":"verbal prefix forming megmozdul 'to stir'; no independent meaning here."},{"surface":"sem","lemma":"sem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies mozdult","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"mozdult","lemma":"mozdul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ragadtam","gloss":"stirred"},{"surface":"előrehajoltam","lemma":"előrehajol","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mozdult","gloss":"I leaned forward"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"arcába","lemma":"arc","morphology":"noun, illative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of néztem","gloss":"into his face"},{"surface":"néztem","lemma":"néz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with előrehajoltam","gloss":"I looked"},{"surface":"mozdulatlan","lemma":"mozdulatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate adjective, coordinated with merev","gloss":"motionless"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"merev","lemma":"merev","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with mozdulatlan","gloss":"rigid"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to mozdulatlan","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"szemei","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of elided volt","gloss":"his eyes"},{"surface":"üvegből","lemma":"üveg","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"predicate complement of elided volt","gloss":"of glass"},{"surface":"két","lemma":"két","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies orrlikából","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"orrlikából","lemma":"orrlyuk","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of csurgott","gloss":"from his nostrils","note":"orrlik is a common spelling variant of standard orrlyuk 'nostril'."},{"surface":"csendesen","lemma":"csendes","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on csurgott","gloss":"quietly"},{"surface":"csurgott","lemma":"csurog","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb, new clause","gloss":"trickled"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vér","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vér","lemma":"vér","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of csurgott","gloss":"blood"}]},{"number":50,"label":"50","id":"ch1-s50","source":"Kezei egy taszító mozdulattal görcsösen szorították a magassági kormányt.","translation":"His hands, with a thrusting motion, gripped the elevating-rudder convulsively.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s50.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Kezei","lemma":"kéz","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of szorították","gloss":"his hands"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mozdulattal","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"taszító","lemma":"taszító","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on mozdulattal","gloss":"thrusting"},{"surface":"mozdulattal","lemma":"mozdulat","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of szorították","gloss":"with a motion"},{"surface":"görcsösen","lemma":"görcsös","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on szorították","gloss":"convulsively"},{"surface":"szorították","lemma":"szorít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"gripped"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kormányt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"magassági","lemma":"magassági","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kormányt","gloss":"elevating"},{"surface":"kormányt","lemma":"kormány","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of szorították","gloss":"rudder"}]},{"number":51,"label":"51","id":"ch1-s51","source":"Iszonyú rémület fogott el, és félrelöktem őt; nehezen billent balra és feje előrebukott.","translation":"A hideous terror took hold of me, and I thrust him aside; he tipped heavily to the left, and his head fell forward.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s51.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Iszonyú","lemma":"iszonyú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on rémület","gloss":"hideous"},{"surface":"rémület","lemma":"rémület","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of fogott","gloss":"terror"},{"surface":"fogott","lemma":"fog","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took hold"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on fogott","gloss":"(particle)","note":"verbal prefix forming elfog 'to seize'; no independent meaning here."},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"félrelöktem","lemma":"félrelök","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with fogott","gloss":"I thrust aside"},{"surface":"őt","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of félrelöktem","gloss":"him"},{"surface":"nehezen","lemma":"nehéz","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on billent","gloss":"heavily"},{"surface":"billent","lemma":"billen","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb, new clause","gloss":"tipped"},{"surface":"balra","lemma":"bal","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of billent","gloss":"to the left"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"feje","lemma":"fej","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of előrebukott","gloss":"his head"},{"surface":"előrebukott","lemma":"előrebukik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with billent","gloss":"fell forward"}]},{"number":52,"label":"52","id":"ch1-s52","source":"Feje fölött kinyújtottam két karom, és megragadtam a kormányt, de már éreztem, hogy végem van, nem bírom tovább.","translation":"Over his head I stretched out both my arms and seized the rudder, but I felt already that I was done for, that I could hold out no longer.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s52.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Feje","lemma":"fej","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"object of postposition fölött","gloss":"his head"},{"surface":"fölött","lemma":"fölött","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking Feje","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"kinyújtottam","lemma":"kinyújt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I stretched out"},{"surface":"két","lemma":"két","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies karom","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"karom","lemma":"kar","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of kinyújtottam","gloss":"my arms"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"megragadtam","lemma":"megragad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kinyújtottam","gloss":"I seized"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kormányt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"kormányt","lemma":"kormány","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megragadtam","gloss":"rudder"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on éreztem","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"éreztem","lemma":"érez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megragadtam","gloss":"I felt"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of van","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"végem","lemma":"vég","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of van","gloss":"my end"},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of éreztem","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies bírom","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"bírom","lemma":"bír","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"content clause of éreztem, coordinated with van","gloss":"I can bear"},{"surface":"tovább","lemma":"tovább","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on bírom","gloss":"any longer"}]},{"number":53,"label":"53","id":"ch1-s53","source":"Ekkor fejem fölött suhogást hallottam; felpillantva hatalmas, madárformájú szerkezetet láttam a tisztuló ködön keresztül.","translation":"At that moment I heard a rushing above my head; looking up, I beheld a great bird-shaped contrivance through the clearing fog.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s53.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ekkor","lemma":"ekkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hallottam","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"fejem","lemma":"fej","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of hallottam","gloss":"my head"},{"surface":"fölött","lemma":"fölött","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking fejem","gloss":"above"},{"surface":"suhogást","lemma":"suhogás","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of hallottam","gloss":"a rushing sound"},{"surface":"hallottam","lemma":"hall","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I heard"},{"surface":"felpillantva","lemma":"felpillant","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle (converb)","role":"depends on láttam","gloss":"looking up"},{"surface":"hatalmas","lemma":"hatalmas","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerkezetet","gloss":"huge"},{"surface":"madárformájú","lemma":"madárformájú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerkezetet","gloss":"bird-shaped"},{"surface":"szerkezetet","lemma":"szerkezet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of láttam","gloss":"contrivance"},{"surface":"láttam","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of second clause","gloss":"I saw"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ködön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tisztuló","lemma":"tisztuló","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ködön","gloss":"clearing"},{"surface":"ködön","lemma":"köd","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of láttam","gloss":"fog"},{"surface":"keresztül","lemma":"keresztül","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking ködön","gloss":"through"}]},{"number":54,"label":"54","id":"ch1-s54","source":"Kiáltani akartam, hogy megadom magam (megzavarodó agyamban úgy képzeltem, hogy ellenséges repülőgép került fölém), de egy hang se jött torkomból.","translation":"I made to cry out that I surrendered (in my reeling brain I fancied that an enemy aircraft had come above me), but not a sound would come from my throat.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s54.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Kiáltani","lemma":"kiált","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of akartam","gloss":"to cry out"},{"surface":"akartam","lemma":"akar","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I wanted"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megadom","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"megadom","lemma":"megad","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"depends on akartam","gloss":"I surrender"},{"surface":"magam","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular, reflexive","role":"direct object of megadom","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"megzavarodó","lemma":"megzavarodó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on agyamban","gloss":"reeling"},{"surface":"agyamban","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of képzeltem","gloss":"in my brain"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on képzeltem","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"képzeltem","lemma":"képzel","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of parenthetical clause","gloss":"I imagined"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of került","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ellenséges","lemma":"ellenséges","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on repülőgép","gloss":"enemy"},{"surface":"repülőgép","lemma":"repülőgép","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of került","gloss":"aircraft"},{"surface":"került","lemma":"kerül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"content clause of képzeltem","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"fölém","lemma":"fölé","morphology":"postposition, first-person, singular","role":"depends on került","gloss":"above me"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hang","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"hang","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of jött","gloss":"sound"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies jött","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"jött","lemma":"jön","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb, new clause coordinated with akartam","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"torkomból","lemma":"torok","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of jött","gloss":"from my throat"}]},{"number":55,"label":"55","id":"ch1-s55","source":"Aztán olyan érzésem volt, mintha valami kiemelne ülésemből: egyidejűleg különös, édes muzsikaszó ütötte meg a fülem, és a szemem lecsukódott.","translation":"Then I had the sensation as of something lifting me out of my seat; at the same instant a strange, sweet strain of music struck upon my ear, and my eyes fell shut.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s55.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on érzésem","gloss":"such a"},{"surface":"érzésem","lemma":"érzés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"my feeling"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"mintha","lemma":"mintha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kiemelne","gloss":"as if"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kiemelne","gloss":"something"},{"surface":"kiemelne","lemma":"kiemel","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on volt","gloss":"would lift"},{"surface":"ülésemből","lemma":"ülés","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of kiemelne","gloss":"from my seat"},{"surface":"egyidejűleg","lemma":"egyidejűleg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ütötte","gloss":"at the same time"},{"surface":"különös","lemma":"különös","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on muzsikaszó","gloss":"strange"},{"surface":"édes","lemma":"édes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on muzsikaszó","gloss":"sweet"},{"surface":"muzsikaszó","lemma":"muzsikaszó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ütötte","gloss":"music"},{"surface":"ütötte","lemma":"üt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with volt","gloss":"struck"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on ütötte","gloss":"(particle)","note":"verbal prefix forming megüt 'to strike'; no independent meaning here."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fülem","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fülem","lemma":"fül","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of ütötte","gloss":"my ear"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szemem","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szemem","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of lecsukódott","gloss":"my eyes"},{"surface":"lecsukódott","lemma":"lecsukódik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ütötte","gloss":"closed"}]},{"number":56,"label":"56","id":"ch1-s56","source":"Mikor megint kinyitottam, fekete éjszaka volt körülöttem, és az ég fölöttem és alattam tele csillagokkal: megismertem a Göncöl szekerét, és valami nagy megnyugvás töltött el.","translation":"When I opened them again, black night was about me, and the sky above me and below me was full of stars: I knew again Charles's Wain, and a great tranquility filled me.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s56.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"subordinating conjunction/adverb","role":"introduces the clause of kinyitottam","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"megint","lemma":"megint","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kinyitottam","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"kinyitottam","lemma":"kinyit","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I opened them"},{"surface":"fekete","lemma":"fekete","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on éjszaka","gloss":"black"},{"surface":"éjszaka","lemma":"éjszaka","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"night"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula, main verb of the clause (subject éjszaka)","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"körülöttem","lemma":"körül","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"oblique complement of volt","gloss":"around me"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ég","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ég","lemma":"ég","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tele (with elided volt)","gloss":"sky"},{"surface":"fölöttem","lemma":"fölött","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"oblique complement of tele, coordinated with alattam","gloss":"above me"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"alattam","lemma":"alatt","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"coordinated with fölöttem","gloss":"below me"},{"surface":"tele","lemma":"tele","morphology":"adjective/adverb (predicate)","role":"predicate complement of ég (elided volt), governs csillagokkal","gloss":"full"},{"surface":"csillagokkal","lemma":"csillag","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"complement of tele","gloss":"with stars"},{"surface":"megismertem","lemma":"megismer","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kinyitottam","gloss":"knew again","note":"megismer = 'recognize/come to know again'; the translation renders it as 'knew again'."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szekerét","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Göncöl","lemma":"Göncöl","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of szekerét","gloss":"Göncöl's","note":"'Göncöl szekere' is the Hungarian folk name for the Big Dipper/Ursa Major, rendered in English as 'Charles's Wain'."},{"surface":"szekerét","lemma":"szekér","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of megismertem","gloss":"wain"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on megnyugvás","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"nagy","lemma":"nagy","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on megnyugvás","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"megnyugvás","lemma":"megnyugvás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of töltött","gloss":"tranquility"},{"surface":"töltött","lemma":"tölt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kinyitottam","gloss":"filled","note":"eltölt (tölt + el) = 'fill, pervade'; el- adds a completive sense."},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"verbal particle (preverb)","role":"preverb of töltött","gloss":"(particle)"}]},{"number":57,"label":"57","id":"ch1-s57","source":"Valami puhán feküdtem, és mintha szívós erős kötelek fogtak volna le, de nem okozva kellemetlen érzést.","translation":"I lay upon something soft, and it was as though tough, strong cords held me fast, yet causing no unpleasant sensation.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s57.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"adverb (intensifier)","role":"depends on puhán","gloss":"somewhat"},{"surface":"puhán","lemma":"puha","morphology":"adverb (from adjective puha)","role":"depends on feküdtem","gloss":"softly"},{"surface":"feküdtem","lemma":"fekszik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I lay"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mintha","lemma":"mintha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fogtak","gloss":"as though"},{"surface":"szívós","lemma":"szívós","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kötelek","gloss":"tough"},{"surface":"erős","lemma":"erős","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kötelek","gloss":"strong"},{"surface":"kötelek","lemma":"kötél","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of fogtak","gloss":"cords"},{"surface":"fogtak","lemma":"fog","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with feküdtem","gloss":"held","note":"lefog (fog + le) = 'hold down, pin'; the finite base fogtak carries the literal 'held'."},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of fogtak","gloss":"would"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"verbal particle (preverb)","role":"preverb of fogtak","gloss":"fast"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"yet"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb (negation)","role":"modifies okozva","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"okozva","lemma":"okoz","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle","role":"adverbial participle depends on feküdtem","gloss":"causing"},{"surface":"kellemetlen","lemma":"kellemetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on érzést","gloss":"unpleasant"},{"surface":"érzést","lemma":"érzés","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of okozva","gloss":"sensation"}]},{"number":58,"label":"58","id":"ch1-s58","source":"Kétoldalt mintha csapkodott volna valami: egyenletes és zengzetes hang volt ez is, és homlokomra mintha hűs, jószagú lé csöpögött volna egy csapból.","translation":"On either side something seemed to be beating: this too was an even and resonant sound; and upon my brow, as from a tap, a cool, sweet-smelling liquid seemed to drip.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s58.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Kétoldalt","lemma":"kétoldalt","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on csapkodott","gloss":"on either side"},{"surface":"mintha","lemma":"mintha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of csapkodott","gloss":"as though"},{"surface":"csapkodott","lemma":"csapkod","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was beating"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of csapkodott","gloss":"would"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of csapkodott","gloss":"something"},{"surface":"egyenletes","lemma":"egyenletes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hang","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"zengzetes","lemma":"zengzetes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with egyenletes","gloss":"resonant"},{"surface":"hang","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate nominal of volt","gloss":"sound"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula, coordinated with csapkodott","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on ez","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"homlokomra","lemma":"homlok","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of csöpögött","gloss":"onto my brow"},{"surface":"mintha","lemma":"mintha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of csöpögött","gloss":"as though"},{"surface":"hűs","lemma":"hűs","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lé","gloss":"cool"},{"surface":"jószagú","lemma":"jószagú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lé","gloss":"sweet-smelling"},{"surface":"lé","lemma":"lé","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of csöpögött","gloss":"liquid"},{"surface":"csöpögött","lemma":"csöpög","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with csapkodott","gloss":"dripped"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of csöpögött","gloss":"would"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of csapból","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"csapból","lemma":"csap","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of csöpögött","gloss":"from a tap"}]},{"number":59,"label":"59","id":"ch1-s59","source":"Hogy haladunk-e vagy állunk, arról fogalmam se volt, arról se, meddig tartott ez így; egyszer aztán fényes, zöld mezőt láttam, folyók és hegyláncok szeszélyes rajzával.","translation":"Whether we moved or stood still I had no notion, nor how long it lasted thus; until at last I saw a bright, green field, with the capricious tracery of rivers and mountain ranges.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s59.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the subordinate clause (haladunk-e vagy állunk)","gloss":"whether"},{"surface":"haladunk","lemma":"halad","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"verb of the subordinate clause, complement of arról","gloss":"we move"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"-e","morphology":"interrogative particle","role":"marks haladunk as a yes/no alternative","gloss":"or not"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"állunk","lemma":"áll","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with haladunk","gloss":"we stand still"},{"surface":"arról","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of volt","gloss":"about that"},{"surface":"fogalmam","lemma":"fogalom","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject complement, oblique complement of volt","gloss":"my notion"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"adverb (negative particle)","role":"modifies volt","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"arról","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of volt (elided, tartott clause)","gloss":"about that"},{"surface":"se","lemma":"se","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"nor"},{"surface":"meddig","lemma":"meddig","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tartott","gloss":"how long"},{"surface":"tartott","lemma":"tart","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with volt","gloss":"lasted"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tartott","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tartott","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"egyszer","lemma":"egyszer","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on láttam","gloss":"once"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on láttam","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"fényes","lemma":"fényes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on mezőt","gloss":"bright"},{"surface":"zöld","lemma":"zöld","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on mezőt","gloss":"green"},{"surface":"mezőt","lemma":"mező","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of láttam","gloss":"field"},{"surface":"láttam","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"I saw"},{"surface":"folyók","lemma":"folyó","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on rajzával","gloss":"rivers"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"hegyláncok","lemma":"hegylánc","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with folyók","gloss":"mountain ranges"},{"surface":"szeszélyes","lemma":"szeszélyes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on rajzával","gloss":"capricious"},{"surface":"rajzával","lemma":"rajz","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of láttam","gloss":"with the tracery"}]},{"number":60,"label":"60","id":"ch1-s60","source":"Eleinte úgy volt, mintha fölöttem volna ez, aztán alattam volt és mi csendesen ereszkedtünk le rája.","translation":"At first it was as though this were above me, then it was below me, and we were gently sinking down upon it.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s60.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Eleinte","lemma":"eleinte","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on volt","gloss":"at first"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on volt","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"mintha","lemma":"mintha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of volna","gloss":"as though"},{"surface":"fölöttem","lemma":"fölött","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"predicate complement, depends on volna","gloss":"above me"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to ez","gloss":"were"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volna","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on volt (second instance)","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"alattam","lemma":"alatt","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"predicate of volt (second instance), elided subject ez","gloss":"below me"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of ereszkedtünk","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"csendesen","lemma":"csendes","morphology":"adverb (from adjective csendes)","role":"depends on ereszkedtünk","gloss":"gently"},{"surface":"ereszkedtünk","lemma":"ereszkedik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"coordinated with volt","gloss":"we sank"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"verbal particle (preverb)","role":"preverb of ereszkedtünk","gloss":"down"},{"surface":"rája","lemma":"rá","morphology":"postposition, third-person singular (emphatic)","role":"oblique complement of ereszkedtünk","gloss":"onto it"}]},{"number":61,"label":"61","id":"ch1-s61","source":"Egy ideig világoszöld, mosolygó liget fölött lebegtünk, aztán virágos tisztás bukkant fel, nagyobbodott, éreztem, hogy leszállunk.","translation":"For a while we hovered above a light-green, smiling grove; then a flowering clearing came into view, grew larger, and I felt that we were coming down.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s61.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of liget","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ideig","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, terminative, singular","role":"depends on lebegtünk","gloss":"for a while"},{"surface":"világoszöld","lemma":"világoszöld","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on liget","gloss":"light-green"},{"surface":"mosolygó","lemma":"mosolygó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with világoszöld","gloss":"smiling"},{"surface":"liget","lemma":"liget","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of lebegtünk","gloss":"grove"},{"surface":"fölött","lemma":"fölött","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking liget","gloss":"above"},{"surface":"lebegtünk","lemma":"lebeg","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we hovered"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on bukkant","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"virágos","lemma":"virágos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tisztás","gloss":"flowering"},{"surface":"tisztás","lemma":"tisztás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of bukkant","gloss":"clearing"},{"surface":"bukkant","lemma":"bukkan","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lebegtünk","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"verbal particle (preverb)","role":"preverb of bukkant","gloss":"into view"},{"surface":"nagyobbodott","lemma":"nagyobbodik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lebegtünk","gloss":"grew larger"},{"surface":"éreztem","lemma":"érez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lebegtünk","gloss":"I felt"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of leszállunk","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"leszállunk","lemma":"leszáll","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of éreztem","gloss":"we come down"}]},{"number":62,"label":"62","id":"ch1-s62","source":"Most jöttem rá, miért érzem magam oly boldognak: már mintegy órája egyetlen akkord zengett körülöttem, de oly édes és tiszta hangon, hogy úszni és fürödni véltem e hangban, mint a hűs olajban; figyelni kezdtem s rájöttem, hogy négy egyszerű hangból ismétli önmagát ez a zene: a muzsika elragadó báját e hangok színe és lágysága adja inkább, mint egymásutánja; valamit értek zenéhez, fiatal koromban zongorára fogtak, s így rögtön meg tudtam állapítani, hogy e négy hang így következik egymásra: f, d, e, c, a skála doremifaszolaszidója szerint így: Fa-re-mi-dó.","translation":"Now I understood why I felt myself so happy: for something like an hour a single chord had been ringing about me, but in a tone so sweet and pure that I seemed to swim and bathe in that sound as in cool oil; I began to attend to it, and found that this music repeated itself out of four simple notes: the ravishing charm of the music being given rather by the color and softness of these notes than by their succession. I understand something of music, having been set to the piano in my youth, and so I could determine at once that these four notes followed one upon another thus: f, d, e, c, according to the do-re-mi-fa-sol-la-si-do of the scale, thus: Fa-re-mi-dó.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s62.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Most","lemma":"most","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jöttem","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"jöttem","lemma":"jön","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I came"},{"surface":"rá","lemma":"rá","morphology":"verbal particle (preverb)","role":"preverb of jöttem","gloss":"realized","note":"rájön = 'come upon it, realize'; the combined verb's sense is carried by the particle rá, while jöttem gives the literal 'came'."},{"surface":"miért","lemma":"miért","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on érzem","gloss":"why"},{"surface":"érzem","lemma":"érez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of jöttem","gloss":"I feel"},{"surface":"magam","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular, reflexive","role":"direct object of érzem","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"oly","lemma":"oly","morphology":"adverb (intensifier)","role":"depends on boldognak","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"boldognak","lemma":"boldog","morphology":"adjective, dative, singular","role":"depends on érzem","gloss":"happy"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on zengett","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"mintegy","lemma":"mintegy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on órája","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"órája","lemma":"óra","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"temporal adverbial, depends on zengett","gloss":"for an hour"},{"surface":"egyetlen","lemma":"egyetlen","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"depends on akkord","gloss":"single"},{"surface":"akkord","lemma":"akkord","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of zengett","gloss":"chord"},{"surface":"zengett","lemma":"zeng","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the explanatory clause (after the colon)","gloss":"rang"},{"surface":"körülöttem","lemma":"körül","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"oblique complement of zengett","gloss":"around me"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"oly","lemma":"oly","morphology":"adverb (intensifier)","role":"depends on hangon","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"édes","lemma":"édes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hangon","gloss":"sweet"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tiszta","lemma":"tiszta","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with édes","gloss":"pure"},{"surface":"hangon","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of zengett","gloss":"in a tone"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the result clause of véltem","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"úszni","lemma":"úszik","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of véltem","gloss":"swim"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fürödni","lemma":"fürdik","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with úszni","gloss":"bathe"},{"surface":"véltem","lemma":"vél","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the result clause","gloss":"I seemed"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hangban","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"hangban","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of véltem","gloss":"in this sound"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the comparison clause of olajban","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of olajban","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hűs","lemma":"hűs","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on olajban","gloss":"cool"},{"surface":"olajban","lemma":"olaj","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of véltem","gloss":"in oil"},{"surface":"figyelni","lemma":"figyel","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdtem","gloss":"pay attention"},{"surface":"kezdtem","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"new main clause, parallel to véltem","gloss":"I began"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"rájöttem","lemma":"rájön","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kezdtem","gloss":"found"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ismétli","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"négy","lemma":"négy","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies hangból","gloss":"four"},{"surface":"egyszerű","lemma":"egyszerű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hangból","gloss":"simple"},{"surface":"hangból","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of ismétli","gloss":"from notes"},{"surface":"ismétli","lemma":"ismétel","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, complement of rájöttem","gloss":"repeats"},{"surface":"önmagát","lemma":"önmaga","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular, reflexive","role":"direct object of ismétli","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of zene","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of zene","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"zene","lemma":"zene","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ismétli","gloss":"music"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of muzsika","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"muzsika","lemma":"muzsika","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on báját","gloss":"music"},{"surface":"elragadó","lemma":"elragadó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on báját","gloss":"ravishing"},{"surface":"báját","lemma":"báj","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of adja","gloss":"charm"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of hangok","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"hangok","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on színe","gloss":"notes"},{"surface":"színe","lemma":"szín","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of adja","gloss":"color"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lágysága","lemma":"lágyság","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with színe","gloss":"softness"},{"surface":"adja","lemma":"ad","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the explanatory clause (after the colon)","gloss":"gives"},{"surface":"inkább","lemma":"inkább","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on adja","gloss":"rather"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the comparison clause of egymásutánja","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"egymásutánja","lemma":"egymásután","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of adja (via mint)","gloss":"their succession"},{"surface":"valamit","lemma":"valami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of értek","gloss":"something"},{"surface":"értek","lemma":"ért","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of new clause","gloss":"I understand"},{"surface":"zenéhez","lemma":"zene","morphology":"noun, allative, singular","role":"oblique complement of értek","gloss":"about music"},{"surface":"fiatal","lemma":"fiatal","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on koromban","gloss":"young"},{"surface":"koromban","lemma":"kor","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"depends on fogtak","gloss":"in my youth"},{"surface":"zongorára","lemma":"zongora","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of fogtak","gloss":"to piano"},{"surface":"fogtak","lemma":"fog","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with értek","gloss":"set me","note":"impersonal 3rd-plural: 'zongorára fogtak' = 'they set (me) to the piano', i.e. 'I was set to the piano'."},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tudtam","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"rögtön","lemma":"rögtön","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tudtam","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"verbal particle (preverb)","role":"preverb of állapítani","gloss":"(particle)","note":"megállapít = 'determine, ascertain'; meg- adds a completive/perfective sense to állapít 'state'."},{"surface":"tudtam","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with értek","gloss":"I could"},{"surface":"állapítani","lemma":"állapít","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of tudtam","gloss":"determine"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of következik","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of hang","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"négy","lemma":"négy","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies hang","gloss":"four"},{"surface":"hang","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of következik","gloss":"notes"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on következik","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"következik","lemma":"következik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, complement of állapítani","gloss":"follow"},{"surface":"egymásra","lemma":"egymás","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of következik","gloss":"upon one another"},{"surface":"f","lemma":"f","morphology":"letter name","role":"lists the notes, in apposition to hang","gloss":"f"},{"surface":"d","lemma":"d","morphology":"letter name","role":"coordinated with f","gloss":"d"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"letter name","role":"coordinated with f","gloss":"e"},{"surface":"c","lemma":"c","morphology":"letter name","role":"coordinated with f","gloss":"c"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of skála","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"skála","lemma":"skála","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of doremifaszolaszidója","gloss":"scale"},{"surface":"doremifaszolaszidója","lemma":"doremifaszolaszidó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"depends on skála","gloss":"solfège","note":"Coined noun from 'do-re-mi-fa-sol-la-si-do', meaning the scale's solfège sequence."},{"surface":"szerint","lemma":"szerint","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking doremifaszolaszidója","gloss":"according to"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the closing list","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"Fa-re-mi-dó","lemma":"Fa-re-mi-dó","morphology":"proper noun (coined name)","role":"in apposition, names the four notes","gloss":"Fa-re-mi-do","note":"The reveal of the book's title: the four notes spell 'Faremido'."}]},{"number":63,"label":"63","id":"ch1-s63","source":"Ugyanekkor földet értünk.","translation":"At that same moment we touched the earth.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch1-s63.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ugyanekkor","lemma":"ugyanekkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on értünk","gloss":"at that same moment"},{"surface":"földet","lemma":"föld","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of értünk","gloss":"earth"},{"surface":"értünk","lemma":"ér","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we touched"}]}]}