{"work":{"slug":"faremido","title":{"source":"Utazás Faremidóba / Capillária","translated":"Gulliver's Fifth & Sixth Voyages"},"author":"Frigyes Karinthy","language":"Hungarian","languageCode":"hu","url":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido"},"unit":{"kind":"chapter","number":null,"id":"chapter-4","title":{"source":"Negyedik fejezet","translated":"Chapter Four"},"section":"The Novel","summary":null,"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido/chapter-4","lines":50},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido/chapter-3","next":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido/chapter-5","license":"Source texts: public domain (Frigyes Karinthy, d. 1938; Hungarian originals Utazás Faremidóba 1916 and Capillária 1921, MEK #00721 and #00715). English translations: © 2026 1732 Studios, LLC — original translations from the public-domain Hungarian, pending editorial review.","audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/","lines":[{"number":1,"label":"1","id":"ch4-s1","source":"Világnézletek.","translation":"Views of the world.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s1.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Világnézletek","lemma":"világnézlet","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"views of the world"}]},{"number":2,"label":"2","id":"ch4-s2","source":"- Szerző kezdi sejteni, miféle lények közé került.","translation":"The Author begins to surmise what manner of beings he has fallen among.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s2.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Szerző","lemma":"szerző","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kezdi","gloss":"the Author"},{"surface":"kezdi","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"begins"},{"surface":"sejteni","lemma":"sejt","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdi","gloss":"to surmise"},{"surface":"miféle","lemma":"miféle","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lények","gloss":"what manner of"},{"surface":"lények","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on közé, complement of került","gloss":"beings"},{"surface":"közé","lemma":"közé","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking lények","gloss":"among"},{"surface":"került","lemma":"kerül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"complement clause of sejteni","gloss":"he had fallen"}]},{"number":3,"label":"3","id":"ch4-s3","source":"- A szolaszik.","translation":"The solasis.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s3.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"solasis"}]},{"number":4,"label":"4","id":"ch4-s4","source":"- Néhány szó a szolaszi-gyárról.","translation":"A few words touching the solasi-works.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s4.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szó","gloss":"a few"},{"surface":"szó","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"head noun of the phrase, modified by szolaszi-gyárról","gloss":"word"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszi-gyárról","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszi-gyárról","lemma":"szolaszi-gyár","morphology":"noun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of szó (delative, 'concerning')","gloss":"solasi-works"}]},{"number":5,"label":"5","id":"ch4-s5","source":"Mindazt, amit eddig megértetni próbáltam az olvasóval, én magam csak hosszú napok és hetek múlva értettem meg és fogtam fel, annyi bizonyos, hogy már akkor, mikor ott álltam az emberformájú fa alatt, s egyszerre megéreztem, hogy ama csodálatos gépezet, Faremidó egyik polgára engem e növénnyel összehasonlít: hogy már akkor borzongva kezdtem sejteni olyan lehetőségeket, amilyenekről nem is álmodhattam eleddig.","translation":"All that which I have hitherto endeavored to make the reader comprehend, I myself understood and grasped only after long days and weeks; so much is certain, that even then, when I stood there beneath the man-shaped tree, and of a sudden felt that yon wondrous mechanism, one of the citizens of Faremido, was comparing me with this plant: that even then I began, with a shudder, to surmise such possibilities as I had never so much as dreamed of until then.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s5.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mindazt","lemma":"mindaz","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of értettem/fogtam","gloss":"all that"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of próbáltam","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"eddig","lemma":"eddig","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on próbáltam","gloss":"hitherto"},{"surface":"megértetni","lemma":"megértet","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of próbáltam","gloss":"to explain"},{"surface":"próbáltam","lemma":"próbál","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"clause modifying Mindazt","gloss":"I tried"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of olvasóval","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"olvasóval","lemma":"olvasó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of próbáltam","gloss":"the reader"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of értettem","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"magam","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"in apposition to én, emphatic","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hosszú","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"hosszú","lemma":"hosszú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on napok","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"napok","lemma":"nap","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"object of postposition múlva, complement of értettem","gloss":"days"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"hetek","lemma":"hét","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with napok","gloss":"weeks"},{"surface":"múlva","lemma":"múlva","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking napok","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"értettem","lemma":"ért","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with fogtam, main verb sharing object Mindazt","gloss":"I understood"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"verbal particle of értettem","gloss":"(particle)","note":"Perfective preverb of érteni; értettem meg = 'understood fully'."},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fogtam","lemma":"fog","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with értettem","gloss":"grasped"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"adverb","role":"verbal particle of fogtam","gloss":"(particle)","note":"felfog = 'comprehend'; fel alone would mislead as 'up'."},{"surface":"annyi","lemma":"annyi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of bizonyos","gloss":"so much"},{"surface":"bizonyos","lemma":"bizonyos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate adjective, main clause with elided copula","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of összehasonlít","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on akkor","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"akkor","lemma":"akkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megéreztem","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on álltam","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"ott","lemma":"ott","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on álltam","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"álltam","lemma":"áll","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the mikor-clause, modifies akkor","gloss":"I stood"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fa","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"emberformájú","lemma":"emberformájú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fa","gloss":"man-shaped"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fa","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of álltam","gloss":"tree"},{"surface":"alatt","lemma":"alatt","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking fa","gloss":"beneath"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"egyszerre","lemma":"egyszerre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megéreztem","gloss":"suddenly"},{"surface":"megéreztem","lemma":"megérez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with álltam","gloss":"I felt"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of összehasonlít","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ama","lemma":"ama","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of gépezet","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"csodálatos","lemma":"csodálatos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on gépezet","gloss":"wondrous"},{"surface":"gépezet","lemma":"gépezet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of összehasonlít","gloss":"machine"},{"surface":"Faremidó","lemma":"Faremidó","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on polgára","gloss":"Faremido"},{"surface":"egyik","lemma":"egyik","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of polgára","gloss":"one of"},{"surface":"polgára","lemma":"polgár","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"in apposition to gépezet","gloss":"a citizen"},{"surface":"engem","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of összehasonlít","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of növénnyel","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"növénnyel","lemma":"növény","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of összehasonlít","gloss":"plant"},{"surface":"összehasonlít","lemma":"összehasonlít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause introduced at w36","gloss":"was comparing"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kezdtem","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kezdtem","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"akkor","lemma":"akkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kezdtem","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"borzongva","lemma":"borzong","morphology":"adverb (gerund)","role":"depends on kezdtem","gloss":"shuddering"},{"surface":"kezdtem","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second hogy-clause, parallel to összehasonlít's clause, both under bizonyos","gloss":"I began"},{"surface":"sejteni","lemma":"sejt","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdtem","gloss":"to surmise"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lehetőségeket","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"lehetőségeket","lemma":"lehetőség","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of sejteni","gloss":"possibilities"},{"surface":"amilyenekről","lemma":"amilyen","morphology":"pronoun, delative, plural","role":"oblique complement of álmodhattam (delative, 'about which')","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies álmodhattam","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on álmodhattam","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"álmodhattam","lemma":"álmodhat","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the relative clause modifying lehetőségeket, via amilyenekről","gloss":"I could dream"},{"surface":"eleddig","lemma":"eleddig","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on álmodhattam","gloss":"until then"}]},{"number":6,"label":"6","id":"ch4-s6","source":"Csodálatos kalandjaim, melyek korábbi útjaim folyamán gyakran döbbentették meg érzelmemet, hozzászoktattak, hogy fenntartva kitűnő filozófusok és logikusok, főleg imádott hazám természettudósai által megszabott világnézletemet: mégis igyekezzek tudomásul venni olyan tényeket és valóságokat, melyek ebbe a világnézletbe semmiképpen nem illeszthetők; tudom azt, hogy komoly természettudóst elméleteinek felállításában nem befolyásolhat olyan csekélység, mint például egy tény vagy jelenség, mely homlokegyenest ellentmond az elméletnek.","translation":"My marvelous adventures, which in the course of my earlier voyages had often startled my feelings, had accustomed me, while yet retaining the world-view prescribed to me by excellent philosophers and logicians, and above all by the natural scientists of my adored country, nevertheless to endeavor to take cognizance of such facts and realities as can in no wise be fitted into that world-view; for I know that a serious man of natural science cannot be swayed, in the framing of his theories, by so trifling a thing as, for example, a fact or a phenomenon that flatly contradicts the theory.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s6.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Csodálatos","lemma":"csodálatos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kalandjaim","gloss":"marvelous"},{"surface":"kalandjaim","lemma":"kaland","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of hozzászoktattak","gloss":"my adventures"},{"surface":"melyek","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of döbbentették","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"korábbi","lemma":"korábbi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"depends on útjaim","gloss":"earlier"},{"surface":"útjaim","lemma":"út","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of döbbentették","gloss":"my journeys"},{"surface":"folyamán","lemma":"folyamán","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking útjaim","gloss":"in the course of"},{"surface":"gyakran","lemma":"gyakran","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on döbbentették","gloss":"often"},{"surface":"döbbentették","lemma":"döbbentet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the relative clause modifying kalandjaim, subject melyek","gloss":"had startled"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"verbal particle of döbbentették","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"érzelmemet","lemma":"érzelem","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of döbbentették","gloss":"my feelings"},{"surface":"hozzászoktattak","lemma":"hozzászoktat","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence, subject kalandjaim","gloss":"accustomed me"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of igyekezzek","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"fenntartva","lemma":"fenntart","morphology":"adverb (gerund)","role":"adverbial participle, depends on igyekezzek","gloss":"retaining"},{"surface":"kitűnő","lemma":"kitűnő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on filozófusok","gloss":"excellent"},{"surface":"filozófusok","lemma":"filozófus","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with természettudósai, agent of megszabott (által)","gloss":"philosophers"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"logikusok","lemma":"logikus","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with filozófusok","gloss":"logicians"},{"surface":"főleg","lemma":"főleg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megszabott","gloss":"above all"},{"surface":"imádott","lemma":"imádott","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hazám","gloss":"adored"},{"surface":"hazám","lemma":"haza","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on természettudósai","gloss":"my homeland"},{"surface":"természettudósai","lemma":"természettudós","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with filozófusok, agent of megszabott (által)","gloss":"the natural scientists"},{"surface":"által","lemma":"által","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking filozófusok/logikusok/természettudósai as agent","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"megszabott","lemma":"megszabott","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on világnézletemet","gloss":"prescribed"},{"surface":"világnézletemet","lemma":"világnézlet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of fenntartva","gloss":"my worldview"},{"surface":"mégis","lemma":"mégis","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on igyekezzek","gloss":"nevertheless"},{"surface":"igyekezzek","lemma":"igyekezik","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause, complement of hozzászoktattak","gloss":"I should endeavor"},{"surface":"tudomásul","lemma":"tudomás","morphology":"noun, essive, singular","role":"oblique complement of venni, idiom tudomásul vesz","gloss":"note"},{"surface":"venni","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of igyekezzek","gloss":"to take"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tényeket","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"tényeket","lemma":"tény","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of venni","gloss":"facts"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"valóságokat","lemma":"valóság","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"coordinated with tényeket","gloss":"realities"},{"surface":"melyek","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of illeszthetők","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"ebbe","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, illative, singular","role":"determiner of világnézletbe","gloss":"into this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of világnézletbe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"világnézletbe","lemma":"világnézlet","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of illeszthetők","gloss":"worldview"},{"surface":"semmiképpen","lemma":"semmiképpen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on illeszthetők","gloss":"in no way"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies illeszthetők","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"illeszthetők","lemma":"illeszthető","morphology":"adjective, nominative, plural","role":"predicate of the relative clause modifying tényeket/valóságokat, subject melyek","gloss":"can be fitted"},{"surface":"tudom","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I know"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tudom","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of befolyásolhat","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"komoly","lemma":"komoly","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on természettudóst","gloss":"serious"},{"surface":"természettudóst","lemma":"természettudós","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of befolyásolhat","gloss":"a scientist"},{"surface":"elméleteinek","lemma":"elmélet","morphology":"noun, genitive, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"depends on felállításában","gloss":"of his theories"},{"surface":"felállításában","lemma":"felállítás","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of befolyásolhat","gloss":"in the framing"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies befolyásolhat","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"befolyásolhat","lemma":"befolyásolhat","morphology":"verb, present, potential, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on tudom","gloss":"can influence"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on csekélység","gloss":"such a"},{"surface":"csekélység","lemma":"csekélység","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of befolyásolhat","gloss":"trifle"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the comparison with tény","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"például","lemma":"például","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tény","gloss":"for example"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tény","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tény","lemma":"tény","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"in apposition to csekélység, example introduced by mint","gloss":"fact"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"jelenség","lemma":"jelenség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with tény","gloss":"phenomenon"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ellentmond","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"homlokegyenest","lemma":"homlokegyenest","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ellentmond","gloss":"flatly"},{"surface":"ellentmond","lemma":"ellentmond","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"predicate of the relative clause modifying tény/jelenség, subject mely","gloss":"contradicts"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of elméletnek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"elméletnek","lemma":"elmélet","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"indirect object of ellentmond","gloss":"the theory"}]},{"number":7,"label":"7","id":"ch4-s7","source":"Fenntartva tehát eddigi világnézletemet, mégis tudomásul vettem, hogy olyan országba vagy világrészbe, vagy talán olyan égitestre vetett balsorsom, ahol a természetet uraló lények, ez égitest lakói nemcsak hogy nem hasonlók az emberhez, de földi értelemben élő lényeknek sem tekinthetők, mert jóllehet önmaguk erejéből mozognak, céltudatosan cselekesznek, s bizonyos társadalmi formákat alkotnak együtt: nincsen testüknek egyetlen porcikája sem abból a bizonyos matériából, mely felfogásunk szerint az élet egyetlen lehető hordozója és feltétele, s amit közönségesen szerves anyagnak nevezünk.","translation":"Retaining, therefore, my former world-view, I nevertheless took cognizance of the fact that my ill fortune had cast me into such a country, or region of the world, or perhaps such a heavenly body, where the beings that rule over nature, the inhabitants of this heavenly body, are not only unlike man, but cannot even be reckoned living beings in the earthly sense; for although they move by their own force, act purposefully, and together form certain social forms, yet there is not in their bodies a single particle of that certain matter which, according to our conception, is the sole possible bearer and condition of life, and which we commonly call organic matter.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s7.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Fenntartva","lemma":"fenntart","morphology":"verbal adverb (gerund)","role":"adverbial participle, head of the opening clause","gloss":"retaining"},{"surface":"tehát","lemma":"tehát","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"therefore"},{"surface":"eddigi","lemma":"eddigi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on világnézletemet","gloss":"my former"},{"surface":"világnézletemet","lemma":"világnézlet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of Fenntartva","gloss":"my world-view"},{"surface":"mégis","lemma":"mégis","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"nevertheless"},{"surface":"tudomásul","lemma":"tudomás","morphology":"noun, essive, singular","role":"part of the idiom tudomásul vesz, complement of vettem","gloss":"note"},{"surface":"vettem","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the opening clause","gloss":"I 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égitestre","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"égitestre","lemma":"égitest","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of vetett, coordinated with országba","gloss":"onto a heavenly body"},{"surface":"vetett","lemma":"vet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause, subject balsorsom","gloss":"cast"},{"surface":"balsorsom","lemma":"balsors","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of vetett","gloss":"my ill fortune"},{"surface":"ahol","lemma":"ahol","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the relative clause of hasonlók/tekinthetők","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of természetet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"természetet","lemma":"természet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of uraló","gloss":"nature"},{"surface":"uraló","lemma":"uraló","morphology":"adjective (participle), nominative, singular","role":"depends on lények","gloss":"ruling over"},{"surface":"lények","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of hasonlók, in apposition with lakói","gloss":"beings"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of égitest","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"égitest","lemma":"égitest","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of lakói","gloss":"heavenly body"},{"surface":"lakói","lemma":"lakó","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of hasonlók, in apposition with lények","gloss":"its inhabitants"},{"surface":"nemcsak","lemma":"nemcsak","morphology":"conjunction","role":"correlates with de","gloss":"not only"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"part of the idiom nemcsak hogy","gloss":"(that)"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies hasonlók","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"hasonlók","lemma":"hasonló","morphology":"adjective, nominative, plural","role":"predicate of lények/lakói in the ahol-clause","gloss":"are alike"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of emberhez","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"emberhez","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, allative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hasonlók","gloss":"to man"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"földi","lemma":"földi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on értelemben","gloss":"earthly"},{"surface":"értelemben","lemma":"értelem","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of élő","gloss":"in the sense"},{"surface":"élő","lemma":"élő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lényeknek","gloss":"living"},{"surface":"lényeknek","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, dative, plural","role":"oblique complement of tekinthetők","gloss":"as beings"},{"surface":"sem","lemma":"sem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tekinthetők","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"tekinthetők","lemma":"tekinthető","morphology":"adjective, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with hasonlók","gloss":"can be considered"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the reason clause ending in nincsen","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"jóllehet","lemma":"jóllehet","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the concessive clause of mozognak/cselekesznek/alkotnak","gloss":"although"},{"surface":"önmaguk","lemma":"önmaga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of erejéből","gloss":"their own"},{"surface":"erejéből","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of mozognak","gloss":"by their strength"},{"surface":"mozognak","lemma":"mozog","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"first verb under jóllehet, coordinated with cselekesznek/alkotnak","gloss":"they move"},{"surface":"céltudatosan","lemma":"céltudatosan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on cselekesznek","gloss":"purposefully"},{"surface":"cselekesznek","lemma":"cselekszik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with mozognak/alkotnak","gloss":"they act"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"bizonyos","lemma":"bizonyos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on formákat","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"társadalmi","lemma":"társadalmi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on formákat","gloss":"social"},{"surface":"formákat","lemma":"forma","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of alkotnak","gloss":"forms"},{"surface":"alkotnak","lemma":"alkot","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with mozognak/cselekesznek","gloss":"they form"},{"surface":"együtt","lemma":"együtt","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on alkotnak","gloss":"together"},{"surface":"nincsen","lemma":"nincsen","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause following mert","gloss":"there is not"},{"surface":"testüknek","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"dative possessor argument of nincsen","gloss":"of their body"},{"surface":"egyetlen","lemma":"egyetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on porcikája","gloss":"single"},{"surface":"porcikája","lemma":"porcika","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of nincsen","gloss":"its particle"},{"surface":"sem","lemma":"sem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies nincsen","gloss":"not even"},{"surface":"abból","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, elative, singular","role":"split determiner of matériából (correlates with a bizonyos matériából)","gloss":"of that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of matériából","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"bizonyos","lemma":"bizonyos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on matériából","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"matériából","lemma":"matéria","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nincsen","gloss":"matter"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of hordozója, refers to matériából","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"felfogásunk","lemma":"felfogás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"object of the postposition szerint","gloss":"our conception"},{"surface":"szerint","lemma":"szerint","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking felfogásunk","gloss":"according to"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of élet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"élet","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hordozója","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"egyetlen","lemma":"egyetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hordozója","gloss":"sole"},{"surface":"lehető","lemma":"lehető","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hordozója","gloss":"possible"},{"surface":"hordozója","lemma":"hordozó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"predicate of mely","gloss":"its bearer"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"feltétele","lemma":"feltétel","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with hordozója","gloss":"its condition"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of nevezünk, refers to matériából","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"közönségesen","lemma":"közönségesen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nevezünk","gloss":"commonly"},{"surface":"szerves","lemma":"szerves","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagnak","gloss":"organic"},{"surface":"anyagnak","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nevezünk","gloss":"matter"},{"surface":"nevezünk","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"relative clause on matériából, coordinated with mely hordozója","gloss":"we call"}]},{"number":8,"label":"8","id":"ch4-s8","source":"Ezek a lények, a szolaszik (így nevezik magukat hangjegyekben), szervetlen elemekből állanak: vasból, aranyból és még sokféle fémből és ásványból, közöttük néhány olyanból is, amit a mi szervetlen kémiánk nem ismer.","translation":"These beings, the solasis (so they name themselves in musical notes), consist of inorganic elements: of iron, of gold, and of many another metal and mineral besides, among them some such as our inorganic chemistry does not know.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s8.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ezek","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"determiner of lények (demonstrative 'ezek a lények')","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lények","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lények","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of állanak","gloss":"beings"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"in apposition with lények","gloss":"solasis"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nevezik","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"nevezik","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the parenthetical clause","gloss":"they call"},{"surface":"magukat","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, plural, reflexive","role":"direct object of nevezik","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"hangjegyekben","lemma":"hangjegy","morphology":"noun, inessive, plural","role":"oblique complement of nevezik","gloss":"in musical notes"},{"surface":"szervetlen","lemma":"szervetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on elemekből","gloss":"inorganic"},{"surface":"elemekből","lemma":"elem","morphology":"noun, elative, plural","role":"oblique complement of állanak","gloss":"of elements"},{"surface":"állanak","lemma":"áll","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"they consist"},{"surface":"vasból","lemma":"vas","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"lists the elements, complement of állanak","gloss":"of iron"},{"surface":"aranyból","lemma":"arany","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"coordinated with vasból","gloss":"of gold"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on sokféle","gloss":"yet"},{"surface":"sokféle","lemma":"sokféle","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fémből","gloss":"many kinds of"},{"surface":"fémből","lemma":"fém","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"coordinated with vasból","gloss":"of metal"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ásványból","lemma":"ásvány","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"coordinated with vasból","gloss":"of mineral"},{"surface":"közöttük","lemma":"között","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on olyanból","gloss":"among them"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of olyanból","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"olyanból","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"coordinated with vasból","gloss":"of such"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on olyanból","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of ismer","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kémiánk","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on kémiánk","gloss":"our"},{"surface":"szervetlen","lemma":"szervetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kémiánk","gloss":"inorganic"},{"surface":"kémiánk","lemma":"kémia","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"subject of ismer","gloss":"our chemistry"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ismer","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ismer","lemma":"ismer","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause modifying olyanból","gloss":"knows"}]},{"number":9,"label":"9","id":"ch4-s9","source":"Hogy ezek az élettelen anyagok mégis mozognak és cselekszenek, erre vonatkozóan megjegyzem, hogy hiszen hasonló mozgásokat mi is tapasztalunk az élettelen anyagban, csak nem ennyire kifejezetten s nem ennyire összhangzatban, hiszen a testeknek kiterjedése a hőtől, egymáshoz való igyekezete az anyagvonzás következtében: mindezek mozgást idéznek elő az élettelenben, s már akkor sejtettem, amiről később meggyőződtem, hogy a szolaszik életét ilyen egyszerű és primitív erők igazgatják, mint fény, hő, villamosság, mágnesség.","translation":"As to how these lifeless materials nevertheless move and act, I remark upon this point that we too observe similar motions in lifeless matter, only not so pronouncedly, nor in such concord; for the expansion of bodies by heat, their striving toward one another in consequence of the attraction of matter: all these produce motion in the lifeless; and even then I surmised, of which I later became convinced, that the life of the solasis is governed by such simple and primitive forces as light, heat, electricity, magnetism.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s9.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the 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concord"},{"surface":"hiszen","lemma":"hiszen","morphology":"conjunction","role":"introduces the explanatory clause of idéznek","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of testeknek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"testeknek","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, genitive, plural","role":"depends on kiterjedése","gloss":"of bodies"},{"surface":"kiterjedése","lemma":"kiterjedés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with igyekezete (both summarized by mindezek)","gloss":"expansion"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hőtől","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hőtől","lemma":"hő","morphology":"noun, ablative, singular","role":"depends on kiterjedése","gloss":"from heat"},{"surface":"egymáshoz","lemma":"egymás","morphology":"pronoun, allative, singular","role":"oblique complement of való","gloss":"toward one 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singular","role":"direct object of idéznek","gloss":"motion"},{"surface":"idéznek","lemma":"idéz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause (idéz elő 'bring about')","gloss":"(they) produce"},{"surface":"elő","lemma":"elő","morphology":"preverb (particle)","role":"separable particle of idéznek","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of élettelenben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"élettelenben","lemma":"élettelen","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of idéznek","gloss":"in the lifeless"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on sejtettem","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"akkor","lemma":"akkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on sejtettem","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"sejtettem","lemma":"sejt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"new main clause, coordinated with idéznek at sentence level","gloss":"I surmised"},{"surface":"amiről","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of meggyőződtem","gloss":"of which"},{"surface":"később","lemma":"később","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on meggyőződtem","gloss":"later"},{"surface":"meggyőződtem","lemma":"meggyőződik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"relative clause on the content of sejtettem","gloss":"I became convinced"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the object clause of sejtettem/meggyőződtem","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of életét","gloss":"the solasis'"},{"surface":"életét","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of igazgatják","gloss":"its life"},{"surface":"ilyen","lemma":"ilyen","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on erők","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"egyszerű","lemma":"egyszerű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on erők","gloss":"simple"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"primitív","lemma":"primitív","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with egyszerű","gloss":"primitive"},{"surface":"erők","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of igazgatják","gloss":"forces"},{"surface":"igazgatják","lemma":"igazgat","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause (object of sejtettem/meggyőződtem)","gloss":"govern"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the list fény, hő, villamosság, mágnesség","gloss":"such as"},{"surface":"fény","lemma":"fény","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"example of erők, introduced by mint","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"hő","lemma":"hő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with fény","gloss":"heat"},{"surface":"villamosság","lemma":"villamosság","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with fény","gloss":"electricity"},{"surface":"mágnesség","lemma":"mágnesség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with fény","gloss":"magnetism"}]},{"number":10,"label":"10","id":"ch4-s10","source":"Azt a nagyszerű és titkos, bonyolult erőt, amit mi áhítattal nevezünk életerőnek, vitalitásnak, mely a szerves sejtek magját felbontja és szaporítja: ezt az erőt a szolaszik nem ismerik, vagy ismerik, de csodálatosképpen nincsen rá semmi szükségük, sőt, mint később megértettem, a létezés értéktelenebb, bizonyos szempontból beteg és természetellenes formájának tekintik, mely nem alkalmas arra, hogy azt a lelket, mely a természet erőinek anyagban való összesűrűsödése, s mely a természet megértésére és talán megjavítására hivatott (s melyet mi emberi léleknek, emberi értelemnek nevezünk), hogy ezt a lelket és értelmet boldoggá, harmonikussá és, megérthetővé tegye.","translation":"That grand and secret, intricate force which we call, with reverence, the life-force, vitality, which dissolves and multiplies the nucleus of the organic cell: this force the solasis do not know, or they know it, but marvelously have no need whatsoever of it; nay more, as I later understood, they hold it to be a more worthless, in a certain respect a diseased and unnatural form of existence, one not fit to make that soul, which is the condensation, in matter, of the forces of nature, and which is called to the understanding and perhaps the amelioration of nature (and which we call the human soul, the human understanding), to make, I say, this soul and understanding happy, harmonious, and comprehensible.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s10.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"dislocated object, resumed by ezt (w22)","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of erőt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nagyszerű","lemma":"nagyszerű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on erőt","gloss":"grand"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"titkos","lemma":"titkos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with nagyszerű","gloss":"secret"},{"surface":"bonyolult","lemma":"bonyolult","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with nagyszerű","gloss":"intricate"},{"surface":"erőt","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"dislocated object, resumed by ezt az erőt (w22-24)","gloss":"force"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of nevezünk","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of nevezünk","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"áhítattal","lemma":"áhítat","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of nevezünk","gloss":"with reverence"},{"surface":"nevezünk","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"clause modifying erőt","gloss":"we call"},{"surface":"életerőnek","lemma":"életerő","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"predicative complement of nevezünk","gloss":"the life-force"},{"surface":"vitalitásnak","lemma":"vitalitás","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"coordinated with életerőnek","gloss":"vitality"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of felbontja","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of sejtek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szerves","lemma":"szerves","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on sejtek","gloss":"organic"},{"surface":"sejtek","lemma":"sejt","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of magját","gloss":"cells'"},{"surface":"magját","lemma":"mag","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of felbontja and szaporítja","gloss":"its nucleus"},{"surface":"felbontja","lemma":"felbont","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with szaporítja, verb of the mely-clause","gloss":"dissolves"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"szaporítja","lemma":"szaporít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with felbontja","gloss":"multiplies"},{"surface":"ezt","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"resumes Azt/erőt (w1/w7), determiner of erőt","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of erőt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"erőt","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of ismerik","gloss":"force"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszik","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of ismerik","gloss":"the solasis","note":"invented alien race name; used unchanged as subject here, not object."},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ismerik","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ismerik","lemma":"ismer","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause, coordinated with ismerik (w30)","gloss":"know"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"ismerik","lemma":"ismer","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with ismerik (w28)","gloss":"know it"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"csodálatosképpen","lemma":"csodálatosképpen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nincsen","gloss":"marvelously"},{"surface":"nincsen","lemma":"nincsen","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ismerik, existential 'there is not'","gloss":"there is not"},{"surface":"rá","lemma":"rá","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nincsen","gloss":"for it"},{"surface":"semmi","lemma":"semmi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szükségük","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"szükségük","lemma":"szükség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"subject of nincsen","gloss":"their need"},{"surface":"sőt","lemma":"sőt","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"nay more"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megértettem","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"később","lemma":"későn","morphology":"adverb, comparative","role":"depends on megértettem","gloss":"later"},{"surface":"megértettem","lemma":"megért","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause","gloss":"I understood"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of létezés","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"létezés","lemma":"létezés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of formájának","gloss":"of existence"},{"surface":"értéktelenebb","lemma":"értéktelen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"depends on formájának","gloss":"more worthless"},{"surface":"bizonyos","lemma":"bizonyos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szempontból","gloss":"a certain"},{"surface":"szempontból","lemma":"szempont","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of tekintik","gloss":"in respect"},{"surface":"beteg","lemma":"beteg","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on formájának","gloss":"diseased"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"természetellenes","lemma":"természetellenes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with beteg","gloss":"unnatural"},{"surface":"formájának","lemma":"forma","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of tekintik","gloss":"form"},{"surface":"tekintik","lemma":"tekint","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main clause verb, coordinated with ismerik","gloss":"they regard [it]"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of alkalmas","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies alkalmas","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"alkalmas","lemma":"alkalmas","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate of relative clause modifying formájának","gloss":"fit"},{"surface":"arra","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of alkalmas","gloss":"for that"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tegye","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"dislocated object of tegye, resumed by ezt (w84)","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lelket","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lelket","lemma":"lélek","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"dislocated object of tegye, resumed by ezt a lelket (w84-86)","gloss":"soul"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of összesűrűsödése","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of természet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"természet","lemma":"természet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on erőinek","gloss":"of nature"},{"surface":"erőinek","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, genitive, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"depends on összesűrűsödése","gloss":"forces'"},{"surface":"anyagban","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of való","gloss":"in matter"},{"surface":"való","lemma":"való","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on összesűrűsödése","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"összesűrűsödése","lemma":"összesűrűsödés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"predicate of relative clause modifying lelket (copula omitted)","gloss":"condensation"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of hivatott","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of természet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"természet","lemma":"természet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on megértésére","gloss":"of nature"},{"surface":"megértésére","lemma":"megértés","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of hivatott","gloss":"to the understanding"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"talán","lemma":"talán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megjavítására","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"megjavítására","lemma":"megjavítás","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with megértésére","gloss":"to the amelioration"},{"surface":"hivatott","lemma":"hivatott","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate of relative clause (mely, w67)","gloss":"is called"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"melyet","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of nevezünk","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of nevezünk","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"emberi","lemma":"emberi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on léleknek","gloss":"human"},{"surface":"léleknek","lemma":"lélek","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"predicative complement of nevezünk","gloss":"the human soul"},{"surface":"emberi","lemma":"emberi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on értelemnek","gloss":"human"},{"surface":"értelemnek","lemma":"értelem","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"coordinated with léleknek","gloss":"the human understanding"},{"surface":"nevezünk","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"parenthetical clause (s melyet ... nevezünk)","gloss":"we call [it]"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"resumes and introduces the clause of tegye","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ezt","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, accusative, singular","role":"resumes azt (w56), direct object of tegye","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lelket","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lelket","lemma":"lélek","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tegye","gloss":"soul"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"értelmet","lemma":"értelem","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"coordinated with lelket","gloss":"understanding"},{"surface":"boldoggá","lemma":"boldog","morphology":"adjective, translative, singular","role":"predicative complement of tegye, coordinated with harmonikussá/megérthetővé","gloss":"happy"},{"surface":"harmonikussá","lemma":"harmonikus","morphology":"adjective, translative, singular","role":"coordinated with boldoggá","gloss":"harmonious"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"megérthetővé","lemma":"megérthető","morphology":"adjective, translative, singular","role":"coordinated with boldoggá","gloss":"comprehensible"},{"surface":"tegye","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the purpose clause (hogy ... tegye)","gloss":"might make"}]},{"number":11,"label":"11","id":"ch4-s11","source":"A szolaszik értelmének szerve, az ő agyuk, szervetlen anyagból van; egy higanyféle, folyós fémnek s még valami ásványnak szerencsés keveréke.","translation":"The organ of the solasis' understanding, their brain, is of inorganic matter: a fortunate mixture of a mercury-like, fluid metal and some other mineral besides.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s11.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszik","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of értelmének","gloss":"the solasis'"},{"surface":"értelmének","lemma":"értelem","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"depends on szerve","gloss":"understanding's"},{"surface":"szerve","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of van","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of agyuk","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on agyuk","gloss":"their"},{"surface":"agyuk","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"appositive to szerve, subject of van","gloss":"brain"},{"surface":"szervetlen","lemma":"szervetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagból","gloss":"inorganic"},{"surface":"anyagból","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of van","gloss":"of matter"},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fémnek","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"higanyféle","lemma":"higanyféle","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fémnek","gloss":"mercury-like"},{"surface":"folyós","lemma":"folyós","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fémnek","gloss":"fluid"},{"surface":"fémnek","lemma":"fém","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on keveréke","gloss":"of metal"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ásványnak","gloss":"further"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ásványnak","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"ásványnak","lemma":"ásvány","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular","role":"coordinated with fémnek, depends on keveréke","gloss":"mineral"},{"surface":"szerencsés","lemma":"szerencsés","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on keveréke","gloss":"fortunate"},{"surface":"keveréke","lemma":"keverék","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"predicate complement (copula omitted, second clause)","gloss":"mixture"}]},{"number":12,"label":"12","id":"ch4-s12","source":"Ebben az agyban nem amaz ismeretlen életerő, hanem ismert és ellenőrizhető erők: hő és villamosság idézik elő az általunk gondolatnak és érzésnek nevezett mozgásokat.","translation":"In this brain it is not that unknown life-force, but known and controllable forces — heat and electricity — that produce the motions we call thought and feeling.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s12.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ebben","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, inessive, singular","role":"determiner of agyban","gloss":"in this"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of agyban","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"agyban","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"locative adjunct (copula omitted)","gloss":"brain"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies életerő","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"amaz","lemma":"amaz","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of életerő","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ismeretlen","lemma":"ismeretlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on életerő","gloss":"unknown"},{"surface":"életerő","lemma":"életerő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate nominal (copula omitted)","gloss":"life-force"},{"surface":"hanem","lemma":"hanem","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"ismert","lemma":"ismert","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with életerő","gloss":"known"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ellenőrizhető","lemma":"ellenőrizhető","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on erők","gloss":"controllable"},{"surface":"erők","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with életerő","gloss":"forces"},{"surface":"hő","lemma":"hő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of idézik","gloss":"heat"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"villamosság","lemma":"villamosság","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with hő","gloss":"electricity"},{"surface":"idézik","lemma":"idéz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"bring about","note":"idéz elő is a split verb meaning 'bring about/produce'; combined sense split across idézik + elő."},{"surface":"elő","lemma":"elő","morphology":"preverb","role":"depends on idézik, completes the split verb idéz elő","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mozgásokat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"általunk","lemma":"által","morphology":"postposition, first-person plural","role":"agent of nevezett","gloss":"by us"},{"surface":"gondolatnak","lemma":"gondolat","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nevezett","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"érzésnek","lemma":"érzés","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"coordinated with gondolatnak","gloss":"feeling"},{"surface":"nevezett","lemma":"nevezett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on mozgásokat","gloss":"called"},{"surface":"mozgásokat","lemma":"mozgás","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of idézik","gloss":"motions"}]},{"number":13,"label":"13","id":"ch4-s13","source":"Hogy ezek az érzések és gondolatok értéktelenebbek-e, mint a mieink, azt én véges eszemmel nem tudom megállapítani; csak annyit tapasztaltam idővel, hogy lényegben nem különböznek a mi szerves értelmünk produktumaitól, csak mérhetetlenül fokozottabbak és intenzívebbek, de hiszen ebben nincsen semmi meglepő, a Földön is tapasztaljuk, ugyebár, hogy a szervetlen anyagból készült gépek többet és jobbat produkálnak az időegységben, mint az emberi vagy állati munka.","translation":"Whether these feelings and thoughts be more worthless than our own, that I cannot, with my finite wit, determine; I observed only, in time, that in essence they differ not from the products of our organic understanding, only that they are immeasurably heightened and more intense, but then there is nothing surprising in this, for on Earth too we observe, is it not so, that machines made of inorganic matter produce more and better in a given unit of time than does human or animal labor.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s13.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tudom","gloss":"whether"},{"surface":"ezek","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"determiner of érzések","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of érzések","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"érzések","lemma":"érzés","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of értéktelenebbek","gloss":"feelings"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"gondolatok","lemma":"gondolat","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with érzések","gloss":"thoughts"},{"surface":"értéktelenebbek","lemma":"értéktelen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, plural, comparative","role":"predicate of the hogy-clause","gloss":"more worthless"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"-e","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on értéktelenebbek","gloss":"or not","note":"the -e particle marks an embedded yes/no question; together with hogy it renders 'whether ... or not'."},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tudom","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mieink","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mieink","lemma":"miénk","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"predicate of comparative clause (copula omitted)","gloss":"our own"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megállapítani, resumes the hogy-clause","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tudom","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"véges","lemma":"véges","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on eszemmel","gloss":"finite"},{"surface":"eszemmel","lemma":"ész","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of megállapítani","gloss":"with my wit"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tudom","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"tudom","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the first clause","gloss":"I can"},{"surface":"megállapítani","lemma":"megállapít","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of tudom","gloss":"to determine"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tapasztaltam","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"annyit","lemma":"annyi","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tapasztaltam","gloss":"this much"},{"surface":"tapasztaltam","lemma":"tapasztal","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"I observed"},{"surface":"idővel","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of tapasztaltam","gloss":"in time"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of különböznek","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"lényegben","lemma":"lényeg","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of különböznek","gloss":"in essence"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies különböznek","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"különböznek","lemma":"különbözik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"depends on tapasztaltam","gloss":"they differ"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of értelmünk","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of értelmünk","gloss":"our"},{"surface":"szerves","lemma":"szerves","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on értelmünk","gloss":"organic"},{"surface":"értelmünk","lemma":"értelem","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"possessor of produktumaitól","gloss":"understanding's"},{"surface":"produktumaitól","lemma":"produktum","morphology":"noun, ablative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of különböznek","gloss":"from the products"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fokozottabbak","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"mérhetetlenül","lemma":"mérhetetlen","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on fokozottabbak","gloss":"immeasurably"},{"surface":"fokozottabbak","lemma":"fokozott","morphology":"adjective, nominative, plural, comparative","role":"coordinated with különböznek, predicate (copula omitted)","gloss":"more heightened"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"intenzívebbek","lemma":"intenzív","morphology":"adjective, nominative, plural, comparative","role":"coordinated with fokozottabbak","gloss":"more intense"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"hiszen","lemma":"hiszen","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"ebben","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of nincsen","gloss":"in this"},{"surface":"nincsen","lemma":"nincsen","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb, existential 'there is not'","gloss":"there is not"},{"surface":"semmi","lemma":"semmi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on meglepő","gloss":"nothing"},{"surface":"meglepő","lemma":"meglepő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"subject of nincsen","gloss":"surprising"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Földön","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of tapasztaljuk","gloss":"on Earth"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on Földön","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"tapasztaljuk","lemma":"tapasztal","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"we observe"},{"surface":"ugyebár","lemma":"ugyebár","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tapasztaljuk","gloss":"isn't it so"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of produkálnak","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gépek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szervetlen","lemma":"szervetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagból","gloss":"inorganic"},{"surface":"anyagból","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of készült","gloss":"of matter"},{"surface":"készült","lemma":"készült","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on gépek","gloss":"made"},{"surface":"gépek","lemma":"gép","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of produkálnak","gloss":"machines"},{"surface":"többet","lemma":"több","morphology":"numeral, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of produkálnak","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"jobbat","lemma":"jó","morphology":"adjective, accusative, singular, comparative","role":"coordinated with többet","gloss":"better"},{"surface":"produkálnak","lemma":"produkál","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause","gloss":"produce"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of időegységben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"időegységben","lemma":"időegység","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of produkálnak","gloss":"in a unit of time"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of munka","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of munka","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"emberi","lemma":"emberi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on munka","gloss":"human"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"állati","lemma":"állati","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with emberi","gloss":"animal"},{"surface":"munka","lemma":"munka","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of implied produkál (comparative ellipsis)","gloss":"labor"}]},{"number":14,"label":"14","id":"ch4-s14","source":"A szolaszik képzetkapcsolódása jelentékenyen gyorsabb és precízebb, mint a miénk, ami pedig érzéseik és indulataik erejét illeti, erre nézve jellemző, hogy ők már a legegyszerűbb gondolataik közlésére is azt az eszközt használják, amit mi csak legfokozottabb és legkomplikáltabb érzésünk kifejezésére használunk: a zenét.","translation":"The association of ideas among the solasis is considerably swifter and more precise than our own; and as touching the force of their feelings and passions, it is characteristic in this regard that even for the communication of their simplest thoughts they employ that instrument which we employ only for the expression of our most heightened and most complicated feeling: music.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s14.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszik","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of képzetkapcsolódása","gloss":"solasis"},{"surface":"képzetkapcsolódása","lemma":"képzetkapcsolódás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of gyorsabb","gloss":"their association of ideas"},{"surface":"jelentékenyen","lemma":"jelentékeny","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on gyorsabb","gloss":"considerably"},{"surface":"gyorsabb","lemma":"gyors","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"swifter"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"precízebb","lemma":"precíz","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"coordinated with gyorsabb","gloss":"more precise"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of miénk","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of miénk","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"miénk","lemma":"miénk","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"coordinated with gyorsabb","gloss":"ours"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of illeti","gloss":"what","note":"'ami ... illeti' is the fixed idiom 'as for/as regards'."},{"surface":"pedig","lemma":"pedig","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"érzéseik","lemma":"érzés","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person plural possessor","role":"possessor of erejét, coordinated with indulataik","gloss":"their feelings"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"indulataik","lemma":"indulat","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person plural possessor","role":"coordinated with érzéseik, possessor of erejét","gloss":"their passions"},{"surface":"erejét","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of illeti","gloss":"the force of"},{"surface":"illeti","lemma":"illet","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"predicate of the ami-clause (idiom 'as regards')","gloss":"concerns","note":"'ami ... illeti' = 'as touching/as regards'."},{"surface":"erre","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of jellemző","gloss":"to this"},{"surface":"nézve","lemma":"nézve","morphology":"postposition","role":"depends on jellemző, marks erre","gloss":"regarding","note":"'erre nézve' together = 'in this regard'."},{"surface":"jellemző","lemma":"jellemző","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"main predicate of the sentence (it is characteristic)","gloss":"characteristic"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of használják","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ők","lemma":"ők","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of használják","gloss":"they"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on használják","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gondolataik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"legegyszerűbb","lemma":"egyszerű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, superlative","role":"depends on gondolataik","gloss":"simplest"},{"surface":"gondolataik","lemma":"gondolat","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person plural possessor","role":"possessor of közlésére","gloss":"their thoughts"},{"surface":"közlésére","lemma":"közlés","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of használják","gloss":"for the communication of"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of használják","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of eszközt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"eszközt","lemma":"eszköz","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of használják","gloss":"instrument"},{"surface":"használják","lemma":"használ","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the hogy-clause (complement of jellemző)","gloss":"they use"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of használunk","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of használunk","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on legfokozottabb","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"legfokozottabb","lemma":"fokozott","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, superlative","role":"depends on kifejezésére","gloss":"most heightened"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"legkomplikáltabb","lemma":"komplikált","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, superlative","role":"depends on érzésünk","gloss":"most complicated"},{"surface":"érzésünk","lemma":"érzés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"possessor of kifejezésére","gloss":"our feeling"},{"surface":"kifejezésére","lemma":"kifejezés","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of használunk","gloss":"for the expression of"},{"surface":"használunk","lemma":"használ","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"verb of the amit-clause (relative modifying eszközt)","gloss":"we use"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of zenét","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"zenét","lemma":"zene","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of használunk","gloss":"music"}]},{"number":15,"label":"15","id":"ch4-s15","source":"Egyébiránt lehet, hogy gondolat és érzés náluk nincs úgy elhatárolva, mint a mi értelmünkben.","translation":"For the rest, it may be that thought and feeling are not so sharply demarcated among them as in our understanding.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s15.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egyébiránt","lemma":"egyébiránt","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lehet","gloss":"for the rest"},{"surface":"lehet","lemma":"lehet","morphology":"verb, present, potential, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"may be"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of nincs","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"gondolat","lemma":"gondolat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of nincs","gloss":"thought"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"érzés","lemma":"érzés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with gondolat","gloss":"feeling"},{"surface":"náluk","lemma":"náluk","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nincs","gloss":"among them","note":"'náluk' is the 3rd-person-plural inflected form ('at/among them'); '​nála' is the distinct 3rd-person-singular form ('at him/her') and is the wrong paradigm member for this surface. The gloss agent correctly normalized the analogous case 'minálunk' -> lemma 'nálunk' (matching its actual 1pl person) elsewhere in this same batch; the same convention requires 'náluk' here, not 'nála'."},{"surface":"nincs","lemma":"nincs","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on lehet","gloss":"is not"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elhatárolva","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"elhatárolva","lemma":"elhatárolva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nincs","gloss":"demarcated","note":"'nincs ... elhatárolva' is a periphrastic passive: 'is not demarcated'."},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of értelmünkben","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of értelmünkben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of értelmünkben (emphatic 'our')","gloss":"our"},{"surface":"értelmünkben","lemma":"értelm","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"oblique complement of nincs","gloss":"in our understanding"}]},{"number":16,"label":"16","id":"ch4-s16","source":"Az olvasó természetesnek találja, hogy első gondolatom, mikor mindezeket sejteni kezdtem, az volt: hogyan jönnek létre ezek a lények, mert hisz a szaporodásnak ez a formája, ahogy az minálunk tapasztalható, az ő szervetlen életükben tárgytalan.","translation":"The reader will find it natural that my first thought, when I began to surmise all this, was this: how do these beings come into being, for that form of propagation which is to be observed among us is, in their inorganic life, without object.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s16.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of olvasó","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"olvasó","lemma":"olvasó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of találja","gloss":"reader"},{"surface":"természetesnek","lemma":"természetes","morphology":"adjective, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of találja","gloss":"natural"},{"surface":"találja","lemma":"talál","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"finds"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of gondolatom","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"első","lemma":"első","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on gondolatom","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"gondolatom","lemma":"gondolat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"depends on találja","gloss":"my thought"},{"surface":"mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kezdtem","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"mindezeket","lemma":"mindez","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of sejteni","gloss":"all this"},{"surface":"sejteni","lemma":"sejt","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdtem","gloss":"to surmise"},{"surface":"kezdtem","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the mikor-clause (modifies gondolatom volt)","gloss":"I began"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"resumes gondolatom as subject of volt","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to az","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"hogyan","lemma":"hogyan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jönnek","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"jönnek","lemma":"jön","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause explaining az","gloss":"come"},{"surface":"létre","lemma":"lét","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"depends on jönnek","gloss":"into being"},{"surface":"ezek","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"determiner of lények","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lények","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lények","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of jönnek","gloss":"beings"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the mert-clause","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"hisz","lemma":"hisz","morphology":"particle","role":"emphatic particle in the mert-clause","gloss":"after all","note":"'hisz' here is an emphatic particle ('as you know/after all'), not the verb 'to believe'."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szaporodásnak","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szaporodásnak","lemma":"szaporodás","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular","role":"possessor of formája","gloss":"of propagation"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of formája","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of formája","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"formája","lemma":"forma","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of tárgytalan","gloss":"form"},{"surface":"ahogy","lemma":"ahogy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tapasztalható","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tapasztalható","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"minálunk","lemma":"nálunk","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tapasztalható","gloss":"among us","note":"emphatic doublet of 'nálunk' ('mi-' + 'nálunk'), not a distinct word."},{"surface":"tapasztalható","lemma":"tapasztalható","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"clause modifying formája","gloss":"is observed"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of életükben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"emphatic possessive marker of életükben","gloss":"their"},{"surface":"szervetlen","lemma":"szervetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on életükben","gloss":"inorganic"},{"surface":"életükben","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"oblique complement of tárgytalan","gloss":"in their life"},{"surface":"tárgytalan","lemma":"tárgytalan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"main predicate of the mert-clause","gloss":"without object"}]},{"number":17,"label":"17","id":"ch4-s17","source":"Nagyon hamar megkaptam a választ erre a kérdésemre.","translation":"Very soon I had the answer to this question of mine.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s17.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nagyon","lemma":"nagyon","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megkaptam","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"hamar","lemma":"hamar","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megkaptam","gloss":"soon"},{"surface":"megkaptam","lemma":"megkap","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I received"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of választ","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"választ","lemma":"válasz","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megkaptam","gloss":"answer"},{"surface":"erre","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of megkaptam","gloss":"to this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kérdésemre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"kérdésemre","lemma":"kérdés","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of megkaptam","gloss":"to my question"}]},{"number":18,"label":"18","id":"ch4-s18","source":"Az a szolaszi, amelyik az ember formájú fa mellé állított, miután láthatóan csodálkozva hallotta, hogy néhány hangját utánozni tudom, intett nekem egyik karjával (egyelőre karnak nevezem), hogy kövessem.","translation":"That solasi which had set me beside the man-shaped tree, having heard, with visible astonishment, that I could imitate some few of its notes, beckoned to me with one of its arms (for the present I call it an arm) that I should follow.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s18.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszi (demonstrative 'that')","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszi","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of intett","gloss":"solasi"},{"surface":"amelyik","lemma":"amelyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of állított","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ember","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ember","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on formájú","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"formájú","lemma":"formájú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fa","gloss":"shaped"},{"surface":"fa","lemma":"fa","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of állított","gloss":"tree"},{"surface":"mellé","lemma":"mellé","morphology":"postposition","role":"marks fa","gloss":"beside"},{"surface":"állított","lemma":"állít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying szolaszi","gloss":"had set"},{"surface":"miután","lemma":"miután","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of hallotta","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"láthatóan","lemma":"látható","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on hallotta","gloss":"visibly"},{"surface":"csodálkozva","lemma":"csodálkozva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hallotta","gloss":"with astonishment"},{"surface":"hallotta","lemma":"hall","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the miután-clause (temporal, modifies intett)","gloss":"heard"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of utánozni","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of hangját","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"hangját","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of utánozni","gloss":"its notes"},{"surface":"utánozni","lemma":"utánoz","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of tudom","gloss":"to imitate"},{"surface":"tudom","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause (complement of hallotta)","gloss":"I could"},{"surface":"intett","lemma":"int","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"beckoned"},{"surface":"nekem","lemma":"neki","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on intett","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"egyik","lemma":"egyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on karjával","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"karjával","lemma":"kar","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of intett","gloss":"with its arm"},{"surface":"egyelőre","lemma":"egyelőre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nevezem","gloss":"for now"},{"surface":"karnak","lemma":"kar","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nevezem","gloss":"an arm"},{"surface":"nevezem","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause on karjával","gloss":"I call"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the purpose clause of kövessem","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"kövessem","lemma":"követ","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, first-person, singular","role":"purpose clause on intett","gloss":"I should follow"}]},{"number":19,"label":"19","id":"ch4-s19","source":"Sietve megindultam mellette, miközben észrevettem, hogy erőlködve igyekszik lépteit hozzáhangolni az én hozzá képest szánalmas vánszorgásomhoz.","translation":"I set out hastily beside it, the while I perceived that it strove with effort to attune its steps to my pitiable crawling, which by comparison with its own was pitiable indeed.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s19.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sietve","lemma":"sietve","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megindultam","gloss":"hastily"},{"surface":"megindultam","lemma":"megindul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I set out"},{"surface":"mellette","lemma":"mellette","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of megindultam","gloss":"beside it"},{"surface":"miközben","lemma":"miközben","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on észrevettem","gloss":"while"},{"surface":"észrevettem","lemma":"észrevesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megindultam","gloss":"I perceived"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of igyekszik","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"erőlködve","lemma":"erőlködve","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on igyekszik","gloss":"with effort"},{"surface":"igyekszik","lemma":"igyekszik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on észrevettem","gloss":"strives"},{"surface":"lépteit","lemma":"lépt","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of hozzáhangolni","gloss":"its steps"},{"surface":"hozzáhangolni","lemma":"hozzáhangol","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of igyekszik","gloss":"to attune"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vánszorgásomhoz","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"emphatic possessive marker of vánszorgásomhoz","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"hozzá","lemma":"hozzá","morphology":"adverb","role":"complement of postposition képest","gloss":"to it"},{"surface":"képest","lemma":"képest","morphology":"postposition","role":"preposition marking hozzá","gloss":"compared to"},{"surface":"szánalmas","lemma":"szánalmas","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on vánszorgásomhoz","gloss":"pitiable"},{"surface":"vánszorgásomhoz","lemma":"vánszorgás","morphology":"noun, allative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of hozzáhangolni","gloss":"to my crawling"}]},{"number":20,"label":"20","id":"ch4-s20","source":"Olyan volt ez, mintha egy automobil vezetne a földön egy embert.","translation":"It was as though an automobile were leading a man along the ground.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s20.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement of volt","gloss":"like this"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking ez and Olyan","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"mintha","lemma":"mintha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vezetne","gloss":"as though"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of automobil","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"automobil","lemma":"automobil","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of vezetne","gloss":"automobile"},{"surface":"vezetne","lemma":"vezet","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the mintha-clause","gloss":"were leading"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of földön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"földön","lemma":"föld","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of vezetne","gloss":"on the ground"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"quantifies embert","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"embert","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of vezetne","gloss":"man"}]},{"number":21,"label":"21","id":"ch4-s21","source":"Csakhamar elértük azért ama nagyszerű épület bejáratát, mely már egyszer elkápráztatta szemeimet.","translation":"Soon enough we reached the entrance of that grand edifice which had once already dazzled my eyes.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s21.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Csakhamar","lemma":"csakhamar","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elértük","gloss":"soon enough"},{"surface":"elértük","lemma":"elér","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"we reached"},{"surface":"azért","lemma":"azért","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elértük (emphatic)","gloss":"therefore","note":"'azért' bare (not 'azért is') is the causal/resultative adverb 'for that reason, therefore/accordingly'; 'indeed' asserts confirmation, which is not an attested sense of 'azért' in this construction and is not supported by the translation."},{"surface":"ama","lemma":"ama","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of épület","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"nagyszerű","lemma":"nagyszerű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on épület","gloss":"grand"},{"surface":"épület","lemma":"épület","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of bejáratát","gloss":"edifice"},{"surface":"bejáratát","lemma":"bejárat","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of elértük","gloss":"entrance"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elkápráztatta","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elkápráztatta","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"egyszer","lemma":"egyszer","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elkápráztatta","gloss":"once"},{"surface":"elkápráztatta","lemma":"elkápráztat","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the relative clause modifying épület","gloss":"had dazzled"},{"surface":"szemeimet","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of elkápráztatta","gloss":"my eyes"}]},{"number":22,"label":"22","id":"ch4-s22","source":"A kapu fölött aranyjegyeket vagy betűket vettem észre ez alkalommal; később megtudtam, hogy az ő írásukban ezek a jegyek annyit tesznek: szola-szi-mi-re, ami hozzávetőleges magyar fordításban szolaszi-gyárat, vagy szolaszi-műhelyt jelent.","translation":"Above the gate I perceived, on this occasion, golden signs or letters; later I learned that in their writing these signs signify: sol-la-si-mi-re, which in approximate English translation means the solasi-works, or the solasi-workshop.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s22.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kapu","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"kapu","lemma":"kapu","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"complement of postposition fölött","gloss":"gate"},{"surface":"fölött","lemma":"fölött","morphology":"postposition","role":"marks kapu, depends on vettem","gloss":"above"},{"surface":"aranyjegyeket","lemma":"aranyjegy","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of vettem","gloss":"golden signs"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"betűket","lemma":"betű","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"coordinated with aranyjegyeket","gloss":"letters"},{"surface":"vettem","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence (split verb with észre)","gloss":"noticed"},{"surface":"észre","lemma":"észre","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"separable particle completing vettem ('noticed')","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of alkalommal","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"alkalommal","lemma":"alkalom","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of vettem","gloss":"on this occasion"},{"surface":"később","lemma":"később","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megtudtam","gloss":"later"},{"surface":"megtudtam","lemma":"megtud","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with vettem","gloss":"I learned"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tesznek","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of írásukban","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"emphatic possessive marker of írásukban","gloss":"their"},{"surface":"írásukban","lemma":"írás","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"depends on tesznek","gloss":"in their writing"},{"surface":"ezek","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"determiner of jegyek","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of jegyek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"jegyek","lemma":"jegy","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of tesznek","gloss":"signs"},{"surface":"annyit","lemma":"annyi","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tesznek","gloss":"so much","note":"'annyit tesz' is idiomatic for 'means/signifies'."},{"surface":"tesznek","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"depends on megtudtam","gloss":"signify"},{"surface":"szola-szi-mi-re","lemma":"szola-szi-mi-re","morphology":"proper noun, quoted symbol string","role":"in apposition to annyit (the signified symbols)","gloss":"sol-la-si-mi-re"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of jelent","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"hozzávetőleges","lemma":"hozzávetőleges","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fordításban","gloss":"approximate"},{"surface":"magyar","lemma":"magyar","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fordításban","gloss":"Hungarian","note":"Literally 'Hungarian translation'; the English rendering substitutes 'English' since the translation itself is into English."},{"surface":"fordításban","lemma":"fordítás","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of jelent","gloss":"in translation"},{"surface":"szolaszi-gyárat","lemma":"szolaszi-gyár","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of jelent, coordinated with szolaszi-műhelyt","gloss":"solasi-works"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"szolaszi-műhelyt","lemma":"szolaszi-műhely","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of jelent","gloss":"solasi-workshop"},{"surface":"jelent","lemma":"jelent","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying szola-szi-mi-re","gloss":"means"}]},{"number":23,"label":"23","id":"ch4-s23","source":"Az ellipszis alakú küszöbre lépve, sajátságos rengés és zakatolás ütötte meg fülemet, amint a márványfolyosón végigmentünk, ezek a hangok erősödtek.","translation":"Stepping upon the ellipse-shaped threshold, a peculiar throbbing and clattering struck upon my ear; as we passed along the marble corridor, these sounds grew stronger.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s23.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ellipszis","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ellipszis","lemma":"ellipszis","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alakú","gloss":"ellipse"},{"surface":"alakú","lemma":"alakú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on küszöbre","gloss":"shaped"},{"surface":"küszöbre","lemma":"küszöb","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of lépve","gloss":"onto the threshold"},{"surface":"lépve","lemma":"lépve","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ütötte","gloss":"stepping"},{"surface":"sajátságos","lemma":"sajátságos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on rengés","gloss":"peculiar"},{"surface":"rengés","lemma":"rengés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ütötte","gloss":"rumbling"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"zakatolás","lemma":"zakatolás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with rengés","gloss":"clattering"},{"surface":"ütötte","lemma":"üt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence (split verb with meg)","gloss":"struck"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"separable perfective particle completing ütötte","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"fülemet","lemma":"fül","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of ütötte","gloss":"my ear"},{"surface":"amint","lemma":"amint","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of végigmentünk","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of márványfolyosón","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"márványfolyosón","lemma":"márványfolyosó","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of végigmentünk","gloss":"along the marble corridor"},{"surface":"végigmentünk","lemma":"végigmegy","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on erősödtek","gloss":"we passed along"},{"surface":"ezek","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"determiner of hangok","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hangok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hangok","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of erősödtek","gloss":"sounds"},{"surface":"erősödtek","lemma":"erősödik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"second main verb of the sentence, coordinated with ütötte","gloss":"grew stronger"}]},{"number":24,"label":"24","id":"ch4-s24","source":"Hajlékony üvegből való ajtó csapódott ki előttünk és óriási fehér fényben úszó csarnok tárult fel szemeimnek.","translation":"A door of pliant glass flew open before us, and a hall, swimming in a vast white light, disclosed itself to my eyes.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s24.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hajlékony","lemma":"hajlékony","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on üvegből","gloss":"pliant"},{"surface":"üvegből","lemma":"üveg","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of való","gloss":"of glass"},{"surface":"való","lemma":"való","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ajtó","gloss":"made","note":"való (from 'van', to be) turns a case-marked noun into an attribute — 'üvegből való ajtó' = 'a door made of glass'."},{"surface":"ajtó","lemma":"ajtó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of csapódott","gloss":"door"},{"surface":"csapódott","lemma":"csapódik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"burst"},{"surface":"ki","lemma":"ki","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on csapódott","gloss":"open"},{"surface":"előttünk","lemma":"előtt","morphology":"noun, adverb, first-person plural","role":"depends on csapódott","gloss":"before us"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"óriási","lemma":"óriási","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with fehér","gloss":"vast"},{"surface":"fehér","lemma":"fehér","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fényben","gloss":"white"},{"surface":"fényben","lemma":"fény","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of úszó","gloss":"in light"},{"surface":"úszó","lemma":"úszó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on csarnok","gloss":"swimming"},{"surface":"csarnok","lemma":"csarnok","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tárult","gloss":"hall"},{"surface":"tárult","lemma":"tárul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with csapódott","gloss":"opened"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tárult","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"szemeimnek","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, dative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of tárult","gloss":"to my eyes"}]},{"number":25,"label":"25","id":"ch4-s25","source":"Hosszú ideig tartana, míg elmondanám mindazt a leírhatatlan, legfeljebb körülírható zűrzavart, ami ebben a csarnokban fogadott, talán rajzban, papíron jobban meg tudnám közelíteni a látványt.","translation":"It would take a long while were I to tell all that indescribable, at most circumscribable, confusion which greeted me in this hall; perhaps in a drawing, upon paper, I could the better approach the spectacle.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s25.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hosszú","lemma":"hosszú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ideig","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"ideig","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, terminative, singular","role":"oblique complement of tartana","gloss":"a while"},{"surface":"tartana","lemma":"tart","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"would take"},{"surface":"míg","lemma":"míg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elmondanám","gloss":"until"},{"surface":"elmondanám","lemma":"elmond","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, definite, first-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of tartana","gloss":"I would tell"},{"surface":"mindazt","lemma":"mindaz","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"quantifier of zűrzavart","gloss":"all that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of zűrzavart","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"leírhatatlan","lemma":"leírhatatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with körülírható","gloss":"indescribable"},{"surface":"legfeljebb","lemma":"legfeljebb","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on körülírható","gloss":"at most"},{"surface":"körülírható","lemma":"körülírható","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on zűrzavart","gloss":"circumscribable"},{"surface":"zűrzavart","lemma":"zűrzavar","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of elmondanám","gloss":"confusion"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of fogadott","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"ebben","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, inessive, singular","role":"determiner of csarnokban","gloss":"in this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of csarnokban","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"csarnokban","lemma":"csarnok","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of fogadott","gloss":"hall"},{"surface":"fogadott","lemma":"fogad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying zűrzavart","gloss":"greeted"},{"surface":"talán","lemma":"talán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on rajzban","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"rajzban","lemma":"rajz","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of közelíteni","gloss":"in a drawing"},{"surface":"papíron","lemma":"papír","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of közelíteni","gloss":"on paper"},{"surface":"jobban","lemma":"jól","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on közelíteni","gloss":"better"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on közelíteni","gloss":"(particle)","note":"meg is a perfectivizing preverb fused with közelíteni ('megközelíteni' = to approach); it carries no separate meaning of its own here."},{"surface":"tudnám","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tartana","gloss":"I could"},{"surface":"közelíteni","lemma":"közelít","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of tudnám","gloss":"approach"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of látványt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"látványt","lemma":"látvány","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of közelíteni","gloss":"spectacle"}]},{"number":26,"label":"26","id":"ch4-s26","source":"Hosszú kőasztalok húzódtak párhuzamosan, elborítva ezer- meg ezerféle fantasztikus műszerekkel, tárgyakkal, görebekkel, csapokkal, üvegekkel, fémekkel, forrasztókkal, csavarokkal, emelőkkel, mérlegekkel, edényekkel, izzasztókkal, folyadékokkal, csövekkel, retortákkal, áramfejlesztőkkel, huzalokkal, tengelyekkel, kerekekkel, forgókkal, fogókkal, csipeszekkel, fúrókkal.","translation":"Long stone tables ran parallel, buried beneath a thousand and a thousand kinds of fantastical instruments, objects, cucurbits, taps, bottles, metals, soldering-irons, screws, levers, balances, vessels, crucibles, liquids, tubes, retorts, current-generators, wires, axles, wheels, rotators, pincers, tweezers, drills.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s26.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hosszú","lemma":"hosszú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kőasztalok","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"kőasztalok","lemma":"kőasztal","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of húzódtak","gloss":"stone tables"},{"surface":"húzódtak","lemma":"húzódik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"ran"},{"surface":"párhuzamosan","lemma":"párhuzamos","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on húzódtak","gloss":"in parallel"},{"surface":"elborítva","lemma":"elborít","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle (-va)","role":"depends on húzódtak","gloss":"buried"},{"surface":"ezer","lemma":"ezer","morphology":"numeral","role":"depends on műszerekkel","gloss":"a thousand","note":"Truncated coordination: 'ezer- meg ezerféle' = 'a thousand and a thousand kinds', the hyphen marking the elided shared suffix."},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ezerféle","lemma":"ezerféle","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on műszerekkel","gloss":"thousand kinds of"},{"surface":"fantasztikus","lemma":"fantasztikus","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on műszerekkel","gloss":"fantastical"},{"surface":"műszerekkel","lemma":"műszer","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"oblique complement of húzódtak","gloss":"instruments"},{"surface":"tárgyakkal","lemma":"tárgy","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"objects"},{"surface":"görebekkel","lemma":"göreb","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"cucurbits"},{"surface":"csapokkal","lemma":"csap","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"taps"},{"surface":"üvegekkel","lemma":"üveg","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"bottles"},{"surface":"fémekkel","lemma":"fém","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"metals"},{"surface":"forrasztókkal","lemma":"forrasztó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"soldering-irons"},{"surface":"csavarokkal","lemma":"csavar","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"screws"},{"surface":"emelőkkel","lemma":"emelő","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"levers"},{"surface":"mérlegekkel","lemma":"mérleg","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"balances"},{"surface":"edényekkel","lemma":"edény","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"vessels"},{"surface":"izzasztókkal","lemma":"izzasztó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"crucibles"},{"surface":"folyadékokkal","lemma":"folyadék","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"liquids"},{"surface":"csövekkel","lemma":"cső","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"tubes"},{"surface":"retortákkal","lemma":"retorta","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"retorts"},{"surface":"áramfejlesztőkkel","lemma":"áramfejlesztő","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"current-generators"},{"surface":"huzalokkal","lemma":"huzal","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"wires"},{"surface":"tengelyekkel","lemma":"tengely","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"axles"},{"surface":"kerekekkel","lemma":"kerék","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"wheels"},{"surface":"forgókkal","lemma":"forgó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"rotators"},{"surface":"fogókkal","lemma":"fogó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"pincers"},{"surface":"csipeszekkel","lemma":"csipesz","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"tweezers"},{"surface":"fúrókkal","lemma":"fúró","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with műszerekkel","gloss":"drills"}]},{"number":27,"label":"27","id":"ch4-s27","source":"Ezeknek nagy része ütemes mozgásban volt, valami láthatatlan áramtól hajtva hangtalanul, de szédítő gyorsasággal forgó és keringő korongok villództak a fényben, sziszegve pörögtek felülről és alulról szíjak és drótok, acélpántok remegtek, és könyökforgók futkostak az asztalok szélén.","translation":"The greater part of these were in rhythmic motion; driven by some invisible current, disks that turned and circled soundlessly, yet with a dizzying swiftness, flashed in the light; belts and wires spun hissing from above and from below; steel bands quivered; and crank-rotators ran to and fro along the edges of the tables.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s27.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ezeknek","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, plural","role":"possessor of része","gloss":"of these"},{"surface":"nagy","lemma":"nagy","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on része","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"része","lemma":"rész","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"part"},{"surface":"ütemes","lemma":"ütemes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on mozgásban","gloss":"rhythmic"},{"surface":"mozgásban","lemma":"mozgás","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of volt","gloss":"in motion"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on áramtól","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"láthatatlan","lemma":"láthatatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on áramtól","gloss":"invisible"},{"surface":"áramtól","lemma":"áram","morphology":"noun, ablative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hajtva","gloss":"by a current"},{"surface":"hajtva","lemma":"hajtva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on korongok","gloss":"driven"},{"surface":"hangtalanul","lemma":"hangtalan","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on forgó","gloss":"soundlessly"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"yet"},{"surface":"szédítő","lemma":"szédítő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on gyorsasággal","gloss":"dizzying"},{"surface":"gyorsasággal","lemma":"gyorsaság","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of forgó","gloss":"with swiftness"},{"surface":"forgó","lemma":"forgó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on korongok","gloss":"turning"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"keringő","lemma":"keringő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with forgó","gloss":"circling"},{"surface":"korongok","lemma":"korong","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of villództak","gloss":"disks"},{"surface":"villództak","lemma":"villódz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with volt","gloss":"flashed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fényben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fényben","lemma":"fény","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of villództak","gloss":"in the light"},{"surface":"sziszegve","lemma":"sziszegve","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on pörögtek","gloss":"hissing"},{"surface":"pörögtek","lemma":"pörög","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with villództak","gloss":"spun"},{"surface":"felülről","lemma":"felülről","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of pörögtek","gloss":"from above"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"alulról","lemma":"alulról","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with felülről","gloss":"from below"},{"surface":"szíjak","lemma":"szíj","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of pörögtek","gloss":"belts"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"drótok","lemma":"drót","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with szíjak","gloss":"wires"},{"surface":"acélpántok","lemma":"acélpánt","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of remegtek","gloss":"steel bands"},{"surface":"remegtek","lemma":"remeg","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with villództak","gloss":"quivered"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"könyökforgók","lemma":"könyökforgó","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of futkostak","gloss":"crank-rotators"},{"surface":"futkostak","lemma":"futkos","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with villództak","gloss":"ran to and fro"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of asztalok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"asztalok","lemma":"asztal","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on szélén","gloss":"tables'"},{"surface":"szélén","lemma":"szél","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of futkostak","gloss":"at the edge"}]},{"number":28,"label":"28","id":"ch4-s28","source":"Itt-ott vörös, lila, kék fények és lángok libegtek, üvegek alatt és szabadon sűrű folyadékok csörögtek nagy tartályokban.","translation":"Here and there red, violet, and blue lights and flames hovered; under glass and in the open, thick liquids clattered in great vats.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s28.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Itt-ott","lemma":"itt-ott","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on libegtek","gloss":"here and there"},{"surface":"vörös","lemma":"vörös","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fények","gloss":"red"},{"surface":"lila","lemma":"lila","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with vörös","gloss":"violet"},{"surface":"kék","lemma":"kék","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with vörös","gloss":"blue"},{"surface":"fények","lemma":"fény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of libegtek","gloss":"lights"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lángok","lemma":"láng","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with fények","gloss":"flames"},{"surface":"libegtek","lemma":"libeg","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"first main verb of the sentence","gloss":"hovered"},{"surface":"üvegek","lemma":"üveg","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"complement of postposition alatt","gloss":"glass"},{"surface":"alatt","lemma":"alatt","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking üvegek","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"szabadon","lemma":"szabad","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on csörögtek","gloss":"in the open"},{"surface":"sűrű","lemma":"sűrű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on folyadékok","gloss":"thick"},{"surface":"folyadékok","lemma":"folyadék","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of csörögtek","gloss":"liquids"},{"surface":"csörögtek","lemma":"csörög","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"clattered"},{"surface":"nagy","lemma":"nagy","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tartályokban","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"tartályokban","lemma":"tartály","morphology":"noun, inessive, plural","role":"oblique complement of csörögtek","gloss":"in vats"}]},{"number":29,"label":"29","id":"ch4-s29","source":"Első pillanatban alig vettem észre, hogy e látszólagos zűrzavarban szolaszik dolgoznak: hiszen e lények alkata tulajdonképpen ugyanaz, mint amit gépekben és műszerekben láttam.","translation":"In the first moment I scarcely perceived that solasis were at work amid this seeming confusion; for the frame of these beings is, in fact, the very same as what I had seen in the machines and instruments.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s29.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Első","lemma":"első","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on pillanatban","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"pillanatban","lemma":"pillanat","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of vettem","gloss":"in the moment"},{"surface":"alig","lemma":"alig","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on vettem","gloss":"scarcely"},{"surface":"vettem","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I took"},{"surface":"észre","lemma":"ész","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of vettem","gloss":"notice"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dolgoznak","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of zűrzavarban","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"látszólagos","lemma":"látszólagos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on zűrzavarban","gloss":"seeming"},{"surface":"zűrzavarban","lemma":"zűrzavar","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of dolgoznak","gloss":"in confusion"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolasz","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of dolgoznak","gloss":"solasis","note":"Szolaszik is Karinthy's invented name for these mechanical beings; it is a plural noun (subject), not a verb."},{"surface":"dolgoznak","lemma":"dolgozik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by hogy","gloss":"are working"},{"surface":"hiszen","lemma":"hiszen","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of lények","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"lények","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on alkata","gloss":"beings"},{"surface":"alkata","lemma":"alkat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of ugyanaz","gloss":"frame"},{"surface":"tulajdonképpen","lemma":"tulajdonképpen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ugyanaz","gloss":"in fact"},{"surface":"ugyanaz","lemma":"ugyanaz","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate of alkata","gloss":"the same"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of láttam","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of láttam","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"gépekben","lemma":"gép","morphology":"noun, inessive, plural","role":"oblique complement of láttam","gloss":"in machines"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"műszerekben","lemma":"műszer","morphology":"noun, inessive, plural","role":"coordinated with gépekben","gloss":"in instruments"},{"surface":"láttam","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"clause modifying ugyanaz","gloss":"I saw"}]},{"number":30,"label":"30","id":"ch4-s30","source":"Hogy kissé hozzászokott szemem a látványhoz, rájöttem, hogy az asztalok mellett egyenlő távolságban kisebb-nagyobb szolaszik állanak, serény munkába merülve.","translation":"When my eye had grown a little accustomed to the spectacle, I found that beside the tables, at equal distances, stood solasis great and small, immersed in busy labor.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s30.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of hozzászokott","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"kissé","lemma":"kissé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hozzászokott","gloss":"a little"},{"surface":"hozzászokott","lemma":"hozzászokik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the hogy-clause","gloss":"grew accustomed"},{"surface":"szemem","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of hozzászokott","gloss":"my eye"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of látványhoz","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"látványhoz","lemma":"látvány","morphology":"noun, allative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hozzászokott","gloss":"to the spectacle"},{"surface":"rájöttem","lemma":"rájön","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I realized"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of állanak","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of asztalok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"asztalok","lemma":"asztal","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"object of postposition mellett","gloss":"tables"},{"surface":"mellett","lemma":"mellett","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking asztalok","gloss":"beside"},{"surface":"egyenlő","lemma":"egyenlő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on távolságban","gloss":"equal"},{"surface":"távolságban","lemma":"távolság","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of állanak","gloss":"at distances"},{"surface":"kisebb-nagyobb","lemma":"kisebb-nagyobb","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"depends on szolaszik","gloss":"great and small"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolasz","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of állanak","gloss":"solasis","note":"Same invented species-name as elsewhere; here it is the subject standing at the tables, not an object."},{"surface":"állanak","lemma":"áll","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by hogy","gloss":"stood"},{"surface":"serény","lemma":"serény","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on munkába","gloss":"busy"},{"surface":"munkába","lemma":"munka","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of merülve","gloss":"in labor"},{"surface":"merülve","lemma":"merülve","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on állanak","gloss":"immersed"}]},{"number":31,"label":"31","id":"ch4-s31","source":"Az ovális aranyfejről ismertem rájuk s a két fényes üveglencséről, mely a homloktájon villog.","translation":"I knew them by the oval golden head and by the two bright glass lenses that gleam in the region of the brow.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s31.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of aranyfejről","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ovális","lemma":"ovális","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on aranyfejről","gloss":"oval"},{"surface":"aranyfejről","lemma":"aranyfej","morphology":"noun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of ismertem","gloss":"by the golden head"},{"surface":"ismertem","lemma":"ismer","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I recognized"},{"surface":"rájuk","lemma":"rá","morphology":"adverb, third-person plural","role":"oblique complement of ismertem","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of üveglencséről","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"két","lemma":"két","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies üveglencséről","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"fényes","lemma":"fényes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on üveglencséről","gloss":"bright"},{"surface":"üveglencséről","lemma":"üveglencse","morphology":"noun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of ismertem","gloss":"by the glass lenses"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of villog","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of homloktájon","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"homloktájon","lemma":"homloktáj","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of villog","gloss":"on the brow"},{"surface":"villog","lemma":"villog","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying üveglencséről","gloss":"gleams"}]},{"number":32,"label":"32","id":"ch4-s32","source":"Testükből karok és emelők nyúltak az asztal felé, igazgatva és összerakosgatva a mindenféle alkatrészeket, láncokat forrasztva össze a láng fölött, mint megannyi órásmester.","translation":"From their bodies arms and levers reached toward the table, adjusting and fitting together the parts of every kind, soldering chains together above the flame, like so many watchmakers.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s32.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Testükből","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"oblique complement of nyúltak","gloss":"from their bodies"},{"surface":"karok","lemma":"kar","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of nyúltak","gloss":"arms"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"emelők","lemma":"emelő","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with karok","gloss":"levers"},{"surface":"nyúltak","lemma":"nyúl","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"reached"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of asztal","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"asztal","lemma":"asztal","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nyúltak","gloss":"table"},{"surface":"felé","lemma":"felé","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking asztal","gloss":"toward"},{"surface":"igazgatva","lemma":"igazgatva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nyúltak","gloss":"adjusting"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"összerakosgatva","lemma":"összerakosgatva","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with igazgatva","gloss":"fitting together"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of alkatrészeket","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mindenféle","lemma":"mindenféle","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of alkatrészeket","gloss":"of every kind"},{"surface":"alkatrészeket","lemma":"alkatrész","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of összerakosgatva","gloss":"parts"},{"surface":"láncokat","lemma":"lánc","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of forrasztva","gloss":"chains"},{"surface":"forrasztva","lemma":"forrasztva","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with igazgatva","gloss":"soldering"},{"surface":"össze","lemma":"össze","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on forrasztva","gloss":"together"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of láng","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"láng","lemma":"láng","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"object of postposition fölött","gloss":"flame"},{"surface":"fölött","lemma":"fölött","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking láng","gloss":"above"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the comparison of órásmester","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"megannyi","lemma":"megannyi","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of órásmester","gloss":"so many"},{"surface":"órásmester","lemma":"órásmester","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on forrasztva","gloss":"watchmakers"}]},{"number":33,"label":"33","id":"ch4-s33","source":"Az a szolaszi, aki engem vezetett, most odalépett ahhoz, amelyik legközelebb állt hozzánk: ez egy percre abbahagyta a munkát, s zenélni kezdtek egymással.","translation":"The solasi that had led me now stepped up to the one which stood nearest to us: this one left off its work for a moment, and they began to make music with one another.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s33.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"demonstrative determiner of szolaszi","gloss":"That"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszi","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of odalépett","gloss":"solasi"},{"surface":"aki","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of vezetett","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"engem","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of vezetett","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"vezetett","lemma":"vezet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying szolaszi","gloss":"had led"},{"surface":"most","lemma":"most","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on odalépett","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"odalépett","lemma":"odalép","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stepped up"},{"surface":"ahhoz","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, allative, singular","role":"oblique complement of odalépett","gloss":"to that one"},{"surface":"amelyik","lemma":"amelyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of állt","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"legközelebb","lemma":"közel","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on állt","gloss":"nearest"},{"surface":"állt","lemma":"áll","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause modifying ahhoz","gloss":"stood"},{"surface":"hozzánk","lemma":"hozzá","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of állt","gloss":"to us"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of abbahagyta","gloss":"this one"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies percre","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"percre","lemma":"perc","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of abbahagyta","gloss":"for a moment"},{"surface":"abbahagyta","lemma":"abbahagy","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"left off"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of munkát","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"munkát","lemma":"munka","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of abbahagyta","gloss":"its work"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"zenélni","lemma":"zenél","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdtek","gloss":"to make music"},{"surface":"kezdtek","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with abbahagyta","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"egymással","lemma":"egymás","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of kezdtek","gloss":"with one another"}]},{"number":34,"label":"34","id":"ch4-s34","source":"Közben mindketten felém fordították arcukat, éreztem, hogy rólam van szó.","translation":"Meanwhile both turned their faces toward me; I felt that it was of me they spoke.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s34.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Közben","lemma":"közben","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fordították","gloss":"Meanwhile"},{"surface":"mindketten","lemma":"mindketten","morphology":"numeral, essive, singular","role":"subject of fordították","gloss":"both"},{"surface":"felém","lemma":"felé","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of fordították","gloss":"toward me"},{"surface":"fordították","lemma":"fordít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"arcukat","lemma":"arc","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"direct object of fordították","gloss":"their faces"},{"surface":"éreztem","lemma":"érez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the following clause","gloss":"I felt"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of van","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"rólam","lemma":"ról","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of van","gloss":"of me","note":"Idiom szó van valamiről = \"it concerns / it is about something\"."},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of éreztem","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"szó","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of van","gloss":"talk"}]},{"number":35,"label":"35","id":"ch4-s35","source":"Zavartan s magam előtt is érthetetlen szégyenkezéssel fordítottam el szememet, s az asztalon heverő tárgyakat és alkatrészeket kezdtem vizsgálni.","translation":"In confusion, and with a shame incomprehensible even to myself, I turned my eyes away, and began to examine the objects and parts lying about upon the table.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s35.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Zavartan","lemma":"zavart","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on fordítottam","gloss":"In confusion"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"magam","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"object of the postposition előtt","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"előtt","lemma":"előtt","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition governing magam","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"emphasizes magam előtt","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"érthetetlen","lemma":"érthetetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szégyenkezéssel","gloss":"incomprehensible"},{"surface":"szégyenkezéssel","lemma":"szégyenkezés","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of fordítottam","gloss":"with a shame"},{"surface":"fordítottam","lemma":"fordít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fordítottam","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"szememet","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of fordítottam","gloss":"my eyes"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of asztalon","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"asztalon","lemma":"asztal","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of heverő","gloss":"on the table"},{"surface":"heverő","lemma":"heverő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tárgyakat","gloss":"lying"},{"surface":"tárgyakat","lemma":"tárgy","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of vizsgálni","gloss":"objects"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"alkatrészeket","lemma":"alkatrész","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"coordinated with tárgyakat","gloss":"parts"},{"surface":"kezdtem","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with fordítottam","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"vizsgálni","lemma":"vizsgál","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdtem","gloss":"to examine"}]},{"number":36,"label":"36","id":"ch4-s36","source":"Sok domború és homorú üveglencse hevert az asztalon; egy üvegben valami átlátszó ragasztóanyag.","translation":"Many convex and concave glass lenses lay upon the table; in one glass, some transparent adhesive substance.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s36.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Sok","lemma":"sok","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies üveglencse","gloss":"Many"},{"surface":"domború","lemma":"domború","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on üveglencse","gloss":"convex"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"homorú","lemma":"homorú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with domború","gloss":"concave"},{"surface":"üveglencse","lemma":"üveglencse","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of hevert","gloss":"glass lenses"},{"surface":"hevert","lemma":"hever","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"lay"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of asztalon","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"asztalon","lemma":"asztal","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of hevert","gloss":"upon the table"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"quantifies üvegben","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"üvegben","lemma":"üveg","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"locative phrase, verb hevert elided","gloss":"in a glass"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ragasztóanyag","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"átlátszó","lemma":"átlátszó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ragasztóanyag","gloss":"transparent"},{"surface":"ragasztóanyag","lemma":"ragasztóanyag","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elided hevert","gloss":"adhesive substance"}]},{"number":37,"label":"37","id":"ch4-s37","source":"Az asztal szélén egy már összerakott szerkezet: hogy jobban megnéztem, csodálkozva jöttem rá, hogy ez a szerkezet, legalább lényegében, nem is egészen ismeretlen előttem.","translation":"At the edge of the table, a contrivance already assembled: when I looked more closely, I found with astonishment that this contrivance, at least in essence, was not altogether unknown to me.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s37.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of asztal","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"asztal","lemma":"asztal","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szélén","gloss":"table"},{"surface":"szélén","lemma":"szél","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"locative phrase, verb (van) elided","gloss":"at the edge"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szerkezet","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on összerakott","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"összerakott","lemma":"összerakott","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerkezet","gloss":"assembled"},{"surface":"szerkezet","lemma":"szerkezet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elided van","gloss":"contrivance"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megnéztem","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"jobban","lemma":"jól","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megnéztem","gloss":"more closely"},{"surface":"megnéztem","lemma":"megnéz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"temporal clause modifying jöttem","gloss":"I looked"},{"surface":"csodálkozva","lemma":"csodálkozva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jöttem","gloss":"with astonishment"},{"surface":"jöttem","lemma":"jön","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"came"},{"surface":"rá","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of jöttem","gloss":"realized","note":"Idiom rájön valamire = \"to realize/find out something\"; jöttem rá = \"I realized\"."},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause complement of jöttem rá","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of szerkezet","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szerkezet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szerkezet","lemma":"szerkezet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ismeretlen","gloss":"contrivance"},{"surface":"legalább","lemma":"legalább","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lényegében","gloss":"at least"},{"surface":"lényegében","lemma":"lényeg","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"parenthetical, depends on ismeretlen","gloss":"in essence"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ismeretlen","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ismeretlen","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"egészen","lemma":"egészen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ismeretlen","gloss":"entirely"},{"surface":"ismeretlen","lemma":"ismeretlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate adjective of szerkezet (copula elided)","gloss":"unknown"},{"surface":"előttem","lemma":"előtt","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ismeretlen","gloss":"to me"}]},{"number":38,"label":"38","id":"ch4-s38","source":"Nagyon hasonlított egy apró, végtelenül precíz és finom fotografálómasinához, csakhogy gömb alakú volt az egész, és kétoldalt és hátul acélhuzalok lógtak le a földre, elöl egy villogó, domború lencse, mögötte gömb alakú sötét kamara.","translation":"It greatly resembled a tiny, infinitely precise and delicate photographing-machine, save that the whole was globe-shaped, and on either side and behind, steel wires hung down to the ground; in front a gleaming, convex lens, and behind it a globe-shaped dark chamber.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s38.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nagyon","lemma":"nagyon","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hasonlított","gloss":"greatly"},{"surface":"hasonlított","lemma":"hasonlít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"resembled"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fotografálómasinához","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"apró","lemma":"apró","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fotografálómasinához","gloss":"tiny"},{"surface":"végtelenül","lemma":"végtelen","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on precíz","gloss":"infinitely"},{"surface":"precíz","lemma":"precíz","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fotografálómasinához","gloss":"precise"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"finom","lemma":"finom","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with precíz","gloss":"delicate"},{"surface":"fotografálómasinához","lemma":"fotografálómasina","morphology":"noun, allative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hasonlított","gloss":"photographing-machine"},{"surface":"csakhogy","lemma":"csakhogy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"save that"},{"surface":"gömb","lemma":"gömb","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alakú","gloss":"globe"},{"surface":"alakú","lemma":"alakú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate adjective, copula volt","gloss":"shaped"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to alakú","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of egész","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"kétoldalt","lemma":"kétoldalt","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lógtak","gloss":"on either side"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"hátul","lemma":"hátul","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lógtak","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"acélhuzalok","lemma":"acélhuzal","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of lógtak","gloss":"steel wires"},{"surface":"lógtak","lemma":"lóg","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with hasonlított","gloss":"hung"},{"surface":"le","lemma":"le","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lógtak","gloss":"down"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of földre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"földre","lemma":"föld","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of lógtak","gloss":"to the ground"},{"surface":"elöl","lemma":"elöl","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lencse","gloss":"in front"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lencse","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"villogó","lemma":"villogó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lencse","gloss":"gleaming"},{"surface":"domború","lemma":"domború","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lencse","gloss":"convex"},{"surface":"lencse","lemma":"lencse","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elided volt","gloss":"lens"},{"surface":"mögötte","lemma":"mögötte","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kamara","gloss":"behind it"},{"surface":"gömb","lemma":"gömb","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alakú","gloss":"globe"},{"surface":"alakú","lemma":"alakú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kamara","gloss":"shaped"},{"surface":"sötét","lemma":"sötét","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kamara","gloss":"dark"},{"surface":"kamara","lemma":"kamara","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elided volt, parallel to lencse","gloss":"chamber"}]},{"number":39,"label":"39","id":"ch4-s39","source":"Világos volt előttem, hogy a célja is ugyanaz: egyben mégis olyan volt az egész, mint egy nagy, exorbitált szemgolyó.","translation":"It was clear to me that its purpose too was the same; yet withal the whole was like a great, exorbitated eyeball.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s39.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Világos","lemma":"világos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate adjective, copula volt","gloss":"Clear"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to Világos","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"előttem","lemma":"előtt","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of volt","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause (subject complement of Világos)","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of célja","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"célja","lemma":"cél","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of ugyanaz (copula elided)","gloss":"its purpose"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"attaches to célja","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"ugyanaz","lemma":"ugyanaz","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate of célja (copula elided)","gloss":"the same"},{"surface":"egyben","lemma":"egyben","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on olyan","gloss":"withal"},{"surface":"mégis","lemma":"mégis","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on olyan","gloss":"yet"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate adjective of egész (correlative with mint)","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"auxiliary verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to olyan","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of egész","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of szemgolyó","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szemgolyó","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"nagy","lemma":"nagy","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szemgolyó","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"exorbitált","lemma":"exorbitált","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szemgolyó","gloss":"exorbitated"},{"surface":"szemgolyó","lemma":"szemgolyó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"complement of mint (correlative with olyan)","gloss":"eyeball"}]},{"number":40,"label":"40","id":"ch4-s40","source":"Rögtön átvillant agyamon, hogy hiszen ez rendben is van: tudjuk, hogy a fotografáló gép lényegében nem más, mint egy rekonstruált emberi szem, működése is ugyanaz, azzal a különbséggel, hogy míg az emberi szemet nem lehet tökéletesíteni, addig a gépet olyan módon szerkeszthetjük, hogy százszor élesebben és gyorsabban reprodukálja a fényjelenségeket, mint a szem, gondoljunk csak azokra az érzékeny mozgóképfelvételekre, amelyek százszor többet fognak föl a mozgásjelenségekből, mint szemünk.","translation":"It flashed at once through my brain that this was indeed as it should be: we know that the photographing-machine is in essence nothing other than a reconstructed human eye, its operation likewise the same, with this difference, that whereas the human eye cannot be perfected, the machine we may so construct that it reproduces the phenomena of light a hundredfold more sharply and swiftly than the eye; let us but think of those sensitive moving-picture recordings which apprehend a hundredfold more of the phenomena of motion than does our eye.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s40.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rögtön","lemma":"rögtön","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on átvillant","gloss":"At once"},{"surface":"átvillant","lemma":"átvillan","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"flashed"},{"surface":"agyamon","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of átvillant","gloss":"through my brain"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of van","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"hiszen","lemma":"hiszen","morphology":"conjunction","role":"modifies van (emphatic particle)","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of van","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"rendben","lemma":"rend","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of van","gloss":"in order","note":"Idiom rendben van = \"is fine/all right\"."},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"emphasizes rendben","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with átvillant","gloss":"is"},{"surface":"tudjuk","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of second main clause","gloss":"we know"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause (object of tudjuk)","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gép","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fotografáló","lemma":"fotografáló","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on gép","gloss":"photographing"},{"surface":"gép","lemma":"gép","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of más","gloss":"machine"},{"surface":"lényegében","lemma":"lényeg","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of más","gloss":"in essence"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies más","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"más","lemma":"más","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate of gép (copula elided)","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of szem","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szem","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"rekonstruált","lemma":"rekonstruált","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szem","gloss":"reconstructed"},{"surface":"emberi","lemma":"emberi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szem","gloss":"human"},{"surface":"szem","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on más","gloss":"eye"},{"surface":"működése","lemma":"működés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of ugyanaz","gloss":"its operation"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"ugyanaz","lemma":"ugyanaz","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate of működése (copula elided)","gloss":"the same"},{"surface":"azzal","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental, singular","role":"depends on különbséggel","gloss":"with that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of különbséggel","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"különbséggel","lemma":"különbség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"adverbial phrase modifying the preceding clause","gloss":"difference"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of lehet","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"míg","lemma":"míg","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the subordinate clause (correlative with addig)","gloss":"whereas"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szemet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"emberi","lemma":"emberi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szemet","gloss":"human"},{"surface":"szemet","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tökéletesíteni","gloss":"the eye"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lehet","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lehet","lemma":"lesz","morphology":"verb, present, potential, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the míg-clause","gloss":"can be"},{"surface":"tökéletesíteni","lemma":"tökéletesít","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lehet","gloss":"perfected"},{"surface":"addig","lemma":"addig","morphology":"adverb","role":"correlative with míg, introduces main clause","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gépet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gépet","lemma":"gép","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of szerkeszthetjük","gloss":"the machine"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on módon","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"módon","lemma":"mód","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of szerkeszthetjük","gloss":"in a way"},{"surface":"szerkeszthetjük","lemma":"szerkeszthet","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the addig-clause","gloss":"we can construct"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of reprodukálja","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"százszor","lemma":"száz","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on élesebben","gloss":"a hundredfold"},{"surface":"élesebben","lemma":"éles","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular, comparative","role":"oblique complement of reprodukálja","gloss":"more sharply"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"gyorsabban","lemma":"gyors","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular, comparative","role":"coordinated with élesebben","gloss":"more swiftly"},{"surface":"reprodukálja","lemma":"reprodukál","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the result clause","gloss":"reproduces"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fényjelenségeket","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fényjelenségeket","lemma":"fényjelenség","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of reprodukálja","gloss":"phenomena of light"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of szem","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szem","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szem","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"complement of mint (comparandum)","gloss":"the eye"},{"surface":"gondoljunk","lemma":"gondol","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, indefinite, first-person, plural","role":"main verb of the final clause","gloss":"let us think"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on gondoljunk","gloss":"just"},{"surface":"azokra","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, plural","role":"determiner of mozgóképfelvételekre","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mozgóképfelvételekre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"érzékeny","lemma":"érzékeny","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on mozgóképfelvételekre","gloss":"sensitive"},{"surface":"mozgóképfelvételekre","lemma":"mozgóképfelvétel","morphology":"noun, sublative, plural","role":"oblique complement of gondoljunk","gloss":"moving-picture recordings"},{"surface":"amelyek","lemma":"amely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of fognak","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"százszor","lemma":"száz","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on többet","gloss":"a hundredfold"},{"surface":"többet","lemma":"több","morphology":"numeral, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of fognak","gloss":"more"},{"surface":"fognak","lemma":"fog","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause verb, modifies mozgóképfelvételekre","gloss":"grasp"},{"surface":"föl","lemma":"föl","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fognak","gloss":"apprehend"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mozgásjelenségekből","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mozgásjelenségekből","lemma":"mozgásjelenség","morphology":"noun, elative, plural","role":"oblique complement of fognak","gloss":"phenomena of motion"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of szemünk","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"szemünk","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"complement of mint (comparandum)","gloss":"our eye"}]},{"number":41,"label":"41","id":"ch4-s41","source":"Egy pillantás a szolaszi arcára meggyőzött, hogy ugyanazt csinálja, amire neki is szüksége van: szemeket.","translation":"A glance at the solasi's face convinced me that it was making the very thing it too had need of: eyes.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s41.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of pillantás","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"pillantás","lemma":"pillantás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of meggyőzött","gloss":"glance"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of arcára","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszi","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular (bare genitive modifier)","role":"depends on arcára","gloss":"solasi's","note":"bare noun used attributively, no genitive suffix needed before a possessed noun."},{"surface":"arcára","lemma":"arc","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of meggyőzött","gloss":"at its face"},{"surface":"meggyőzött","lemma":"meggyőz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"convinced"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of csinálja","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ugyanazt","lemma":"ugyanaz","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of csinálja","gloss":"the very thing"},{"surface":"csinálja","lemma":"csinál","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on meggyőzött","gloss":"was making"},{"surface":"amire","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of van","gloss":"of which","note":"sublative case on the relative pronoun tracks the idiom szüksége van valamire, \"to need something.\""},{"surface":"neki","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, dative, singular","role":"depends on van","gloss":"it","note":"dative experiencer of the idiom neki szüksége van, \"it has need.\""},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"attaches to neki, \"too\"","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"szüksége","lemma":"szükség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of van","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on csinálja","gloss":"had"},{"surface":"szemeket","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"depends on van","gloss":"eyes"}]},{"number":42,"label":"42","id":"ch4-s42","source":"Most világos volt előttem, hogyan jönnek létre ezek a csodálatos lények vagy szerkezetek: önmaguk gyártják a hozzájuk hasonlókat fémekből, ásványokból, s az elkészült szolaszit önmaguk hozzák mozgásba a testükben elhelyezett erőforrások (villamos akkumulátorok, gőz, gáz) által.","translation":"Now it was clear to me how these wondrous beings, or contrivances, come into being: they themselves fashion their like out of metals and minerals, and the finished solasi they themselves set into motion by means of the sources of power lodged within their bodies (electric accumulators, steam, gas).","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s42.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Most","lemma":"most","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on világos","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"világos","lemma":"világos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"clear"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to világos","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"előttem","lemma":"előtt","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"depends on világos","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"hogyan","lemma":"hogyan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jönnek","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"jönnek","lemma":"jön","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"depends on világos","gloss":"come"},{"surface":"létre","lemma":"lét","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"depends on jönnek","gloss":"into being","note":"létrejön, \"come into being,\" is a fixed compound."},{"surface":"ezek","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"determiner of lények","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lények","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"csodálatos","lemma":"csodálatos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lények","gloss":"wondrous"},{"surface":"lények","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of jönnek","gloss":"beings"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"szerkezetek","lemma":"szerkezet","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with lények","gloss":"contrivances"},{"surface":"önmaguk","lemma":"önmaga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of gyártják","gloss":"they themselves"},{"surface":"gyártják","lemma":"gyárt","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"parallel clause to jönnek","gloss":"fashion"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hasonlókat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hozzájuk","lemma":"hozzá","morphology":"adverb, third-person plural","role":"depends on hasonlókat","gloss":"to them"},{"surface":"hasonlókat","lemma":"hasonló","morphology":"adjective, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of gyártják","gloss":"the ones like","note":"a hozzájuk hasonlókat, \"the ones similar to them,\" together render \"their like.\""},{"surface":"fémekből","lemma":"fém","morphology":"noun, elative, plural","role":"oblique complement of gyártják","gloss":"out of metals"},{"surface":"ásványokból","lemma":"ásvány","morphology":"noun, elative, plural","role":"oblique complement of gyártják","gloss":"out of minerals"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszit","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"elkészült","lemma":"elkészült","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszit","gloss":"finished"},{"surface":"szolaszit","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of hozzák","gloss":"solasi"},{"surface":"önmaguk","lemma":"önmaga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of hozzák","gloss":"they themselves"},{"surface":"hozzák","lemma":"hoz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with gyártják","gloss":"set","note":"hoz ... mozgásba is the idiom \"bring/set into motion.\""},{"surface":"mozgásba","lemma":"mozgás","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hozzák","gloss":"into motion"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of testükben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"testükben","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"oblique complement of elhelyezett","gloss":"in their bodies"},{"surface":"elhelyezett","lemma":"elhelyezett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on erőforrások","gloss":"lodged"},{"surface":"erőforrások","lemma":"erőforrás","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"object of által (means)","gloss":"sources of power"},{"surface":"villamos","lemma":"villamos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on akkumulátorok","gloss":"electric"},{"surface":"akkumulátorok","lemma":"akkumulátor","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"parenthetical apposition of erőforrások","gloss":"accumulators"},{"surface":"gőz","lemma":"gőz","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with akkumulátorok","gloss":"steam"},{"surface":"gáz","lemma":"gáz","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with akkumulátorok","gloss":"gas"},{"surface":"által","lemma":"által","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking erőforrások","gloss":"by means of"}]},{"number":43,"label":"43","id":"ch4-s43","source":"Első pillanatra a fajta szaporításának ez talán nehézkesebb és körülményesebb módja, mint amilyen bolygónkon dívik - és lesznek, akik hozzáteszik, hogy kevésbé mulatságos -, de el kell ismerni, hogy az eredmény szempontjából megbízhatóbb és lelkiismeretesebb.","translation":"At first sight this is perhaps a more cumbersome and troublesome mode of propagating the species than that which prevails upon our planet — and there will be those who add, a less amusing one — but it must be granted that, in respect of the result, it is more reliable and more conscientious.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s43.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Első","lemma":"első","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on pillanatra","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"pillanatra","lemma":"pillanat","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"sight","note":"első pillanatra, literally \"at the first moment,\" idiomatically \"at first sight.\""},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fajta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fajta","lemma":"fajta","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szaporításának","gloss":"species"},{"surface":"szaporításának","lemma":"szaporítás","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"depends on módja","gloss":"of propagating"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of módja","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"talán","lemma":"talán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nehézkesebb","gloss":"perhaps"},{"surface":"nehézkesebb","lemma":"nehézkes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"depends on módja","gloss":"more cumbersome"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"körülményesebb","lemma":"körülményes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"coordinated with nehézkesebb","gloss":"more troublesome"},{"surface":"módja","lemma":"mód","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"predicate noun of ez","gloss":"mode"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dívik","gloss":"than"},{"surface":"amilyen","lemma":"amilyen","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of dívik","gloss":"that which"},{"surface":"bolygónkon","lemma":"bolygó","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"oblique complement of dívik","gloss":"on our planet"},{"surface":"dívik","lemma":"dívik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying módja","gloss":"prevails"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lesznek","lemma":"lesz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with módja","gloss":"there will be"},{"surface":"akik","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of hozzáteszik","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"hozzáteszik","lemma":"hozzátesz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"depends on lesznek","gloss":"add"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of mulatságos","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"kevésbé","lemma":"kevésbé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on mulatságos","gloss":"less"},{"surface":"mulatságos","lemma":"mulatságos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hozzáteszik","gloss":"amusing"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"elismer","morphology":"preverb (particle)","role":"depends on ismerni, split by kell","gloss":"(particle)","note":"the preverb el, split off by kell, completes elismerni, \"to acknowledge/grant\"; its contextual sense is carried by ismerni below."},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by de","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"ismerni","lemma":"ismer","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"grant","note":"el kell ismerni together mean \"it must be granted/acknowledged.\""},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megbízhatóbb","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of eredmény","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"eredmény","lemma":"eredmény","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szempontjából","gloss":"result"},{"surface":"szempontjából","lemma":"szempont","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of megbízhatóbb","gloss":"in respect of"},{"surface":"megbízhatóbb","lemma":"megbízható","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"predicate of the hogy-clause","gloss":"more reliable"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lelkiismeretesebb","lemma":"lelkiismeretes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"coordinated with megbízhatóbb","gloss":"more conscientious"}]},{"number":44,"label":"44","id":"ch4-s44","source":"A szolaszinak, aki társát megteremti vagy összeállítja (társat mondok, mert fiúnak vagy gyermeknek nehezen nevezhetném, tekintve, hogy egy szolaszit nemcsak ketten, de hatan-heten hoznak létre, egynemű lények), a szolaszinak módjában van minden egyes alkatrészt tüzetesen megvizsgálni a célszerűség szempontjából, s úgy állítani össze, hogy annak semmi hibája ne legyen.","translation":"The solasi that creates or assembles its fellow (I say fellow, because I could scarcely call it a son or a child, seeing that a solasi is brought into being not by two, but by six or seven, they are beings of one kind), the solasi, I say, has it in its power to examine each single part minutely with a view to fitness for purpose, and to assemble it so that it shall have no defect whatsoever.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s44.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszinak","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszinak","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular","role":"topicalized genitive possessor, resumed by szolaszinak (w29) with módjában van","gloss":"the solasi"},{"surface":"aki","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megteremti","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"társát","lemma":"társ","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of megteremti","gloss":"its fellow"},{"surface":"megteremti","lemma":"megteremt","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying szolaszinak","gloss":"creates"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"összeállítja","lemma":"összeállít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megteremti","gloss":"assembles"},{"surface":"társat","lemma":"társ","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of mondok","gloss":"fellow"},{"surface":"mondok","lemma":"mond","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the parenthetical clause","gloss":"I say"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of nevezhetném","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"fiúnak","lemma":"fiú","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nevezhetném","gloss":"a son"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"gyermeknek","lemma":"gyermek","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"coordinated with fiúnak","gloss":"a child"},{"surface":"nehezen","lemma":"nehéz","morphology":"adverb (essive-formal of adjective)","role":"depends on nevezhetném","gloss":"scarcely"},{"surface":"nevezhetném","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mondok","gloss":"I could call"},{"surface":"tekintve","lemma":"tekintve","morphology":"adverbial participle","role":"depends on mondok","gloss":"seeing that"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of hoznak","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszit","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"szolaszit","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of hoznak","gloss":"a solasi"},{"surface":"nemcsak","lemma":"nemcsak","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination (nemcsak...de)","gloss":"not only"},{"surface":"ketten","lemma":"kettő","morphology":"numeral, essive-formal, singular","role":"oblique complement of hoznak","gloss":"by two"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"hatan-heten","lemma":"hatan-heten","morphology":"numeral, essive-formal, singular","role":"coordinated with ketten, oblique complement of hoznak","gloss":"by six or seven"},{"surface":"hoznak","lemma":"hoz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the tekintve hogy-clause","gloss":"bring"},{"surface":"létre","lemma":"lét","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"depends on hoznak","gloss":"into being"},{"surface":"egynemű","lemma":"egynemű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lények","gloss":"of one kind"},{"surface":"lények","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"apposition to hatan-heten","gloss":"beings"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszinak","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszinak","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular","role":"genitive possessor of módjában van, resuming w2","gloss":"the solasi"},{"surface":"módjában","lemma":"mód","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of van","gloss":"in its power"},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"has"},{"surface":"minden","lemma":"minden","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of alkatrészt","gloss":"each"},{"surface":"egyes","lemma":"egyes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alkatrészt","gloss":"single"},{"surface":"alkatrészt","lemma":"alkatrész","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megvizsgálni","gloss":"part"},{"surface":"tüzetesen","lemma":"tüzetes","morphology":"adverb (essive-formal of adjective)","role":"depends on megvizsgálni","gloss":"minutely"},{"surface":"megvizsgálni","lemma":"megvizsgál","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of van","gloss":"to examine"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of célszerűség","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"célszerűség","lemma":"célszerűség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szempontjából","gloss":"fitness for purpose"},{"surface":"szempontjából","lemma":"szempont","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of megvizsgálni","gloss":"with a view to"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on állítani","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"állítani","lemma":"állít","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with megvizsgálni","gloss":"to put","note":"split verb: állítani \"to put\" + össze \"together\" = összeállítani, \"to assemble.\""},{"surface":"össze","lemma":"össze","morphology":"preverb (particle)","role":"depends on állítani","gloss":"together"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of legyen","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"annak","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on hibája","gloss":"its"},{"surface":"semmi","lemma":"semmi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hibája","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"hibája","lemma":"hiba","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of legyen","gloss":"defect"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"negative particle","role":"depends on legyen","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"legyen","lemma":"lesz","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause","gloss":"be"}]},{"number":45,"label":"45","id":"ch4-s45","source":"Kicserélheti azokat az anyagokat, melyek zavarnák az összműködést, a mozgató szerkezeteket tökéletes összhangba hozhatja az egyes szervekkel.","translation":"It can replace those materials which would disturb the joint working, and can bring the moving mechanisms into perfect concord with the several organs.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s45.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Kicserélheti","lemma":"kicserél","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular, potential","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"can replace"},{"surface":"azokat","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, plural","role":"determiner of anyagokat","gloss":"those"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of anyagokat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"anyagokat","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of Kicserélheti","gloss":"materials"},{"surface":"melyek","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of zavarnák","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"zavarnák","lemma":"zavar","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, definite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with Kicserélheti","gloss":"would disturb"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of összműködést","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"összműködést","lemma":"összműködés","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of zavarnák","gloss":"joint working"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szerkezeteket","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mozgató","lemma":"mozgató","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerkezeteket","gloss":"moving"},{"surface":"szerkezeteket","lemma":"szerkezet","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of hozhatja","gloss":"mechanisms"},{"surface":"tökéletes","lemma":"tökéletes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on összhangba","gloss":"perfect"},{"surface":"összhangba","lemma":"összhang","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of hozhatja","gloss":"into concord"},{"surface":"hozhatja","lemma":"hoz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular, potential","role":"coordinated with zavarnák","gloss":"can bring"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szervekkel","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egyes","lemma":"egyes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szervekkel","gloss":"several"},{"surface":"szervekkel","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"oblique complement of hozhatja","gloss":"with organs"}]},{"number":46,"label":"46","id":"ch4-s46","source":"Innen van, hogy a szolaszik között nincsen nyomorék, béna vagy hibás egyén, ez különben magyarázható azzal is, amire később még rátérek, hogy az egyszer elkészült szolaszi alkatrészei romlás vagy kopás esetén bármikor felcserélhetők és pótolhatók anélkül, hogy az egésznek összhangja és egyénisége megváltoznék.","translation":"Hence it comes that among the solasis there is no cripple, no maimed or defective individual, which, moreover, may also be explained by that which I shall touch upon later: that the parts of a solasi once finished may at any time, in case of decay or wear, be exchanged and replaced, without the concord and the individuality of the whole being altered thereby.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s46.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Innen","lemma":"innen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on van","gloss":"hence"},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"comes","note":"innen van, hogy is a fixed idiom, \"hence it comes that.\""},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of nincsen","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"oblique complement of nincsen","gloss":"solasis"},{"surface":"között","lemma":"között","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking szolaszik","gloss":"among"},{"surface":"nincsen","lemma":"nincsen","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on van","gloss":"there is no"},{"surface":"nyomorék","lemma":"nyomorék","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of nincsen, coordinated with egyén","gloss":"cripple"},{"surface":"béna","lemma":"béna","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on egyén","gloss":"maimed"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"hibás","lemma":"hibás","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with béna","gloss":"defective"},{"surface":"egyén","lemma":"egyén","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of nincsen","gloss":"individual"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of magyarázható","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"különben","lemma":"különben","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on magyarázható","gloss":"moreover"},{"surface":"magyarázható","lemma":"magyarázható","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"clause modifying egyén","gloss":"may be explained"},{"surface":"azzal","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of magyarázható","gloss":"by that"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"attaches to azzal, \"also\"","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"amire","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of rátérek","gloss":"which","note":"amire ... rátérek is the idiom \"which I shall touch/come upon.\""},{"surface":"később","lemma":"később","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on rátérek","gloss":"later"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on rátérek","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"rátérek","lemma":"rátér","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with van","gloss":"I shall touch upon"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of felcserélhetők","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of alkatrészei","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egyszer","lemma":"egyszer","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elkészült","gloss":"once"},{"surface":"elkészült","lemma":"elkészült","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alkatrészei","gloss":"finished"},{"surface":"szolaszi","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular (bare genitive modifier)","role":"depends on alkatrészei","gloss":"solasi's"},{"surface":"alkatrészei","lemma":"alkatrész","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of felcserélhetők","gloss":"parts"},{"surface":"romlás","lemma":"romlás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on esetén","gloss":"decay"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"kopás","lemma":"kopás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with romlás","gloss":"wear"},{"surface":"esetén","lemma":"eset","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of felcserélhetők","gloss":"in case of"},{"surface":"bármikor","lemma":"bármikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on felcserélhetők","gloss":"at any time"},{"surface":"felcserélhetők","lemma":"felcserélhető","morphology":"adjective, nominative, plural","role":"predicate of the hogy-clause (what rátérek refers to)","gloss":"may be exchanged"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"pótolhatók","lemma":"pótolható","morphology":"adjective, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with felcserélhetők","gloss":"may be replaced"},{"surface":"anélkül","lemma":"anélkül","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on felcserélhetők","gloss":"without","note":"anélkül, hogy is the fixed correlative \"without ... -ing.\""},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megváltoznék","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of egésznek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egésznek","lemma":"egész","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on összhangja","gloss":"of the whole"},{"surface":"összhangja","lemma":"összhang","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of megváltoznék","gloss":"concord"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"egyénisége","lemma":"egyéniség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with összhangja","gloss":"individuality"},{"surface":"megváltoznék","lemma":"megváltozik","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the anélkül-clause","gloss":"should change"}]},{"number":47,"label":"47","id":"ch4-s47","source":"Erről még bővebben kell majd beszélnem, kapcsolatban azzal a nagy különbséggel, ami a faremidói lények közt és közöttünk fennáll a születés, élet és halál fogalmazásának szempontjából.","translation":"Of this I shall have to speak more fully hereafter, in connection with that great difference which subsists between the beings of Faremido and ourselves in respect of the conception of birth, life, and death.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s47.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Erről","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of kell","gloss":"of this"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on bővebben","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"bővebben","lemma":"bő","morphology":"adjective, essive-formal, singular, comparative","role":"depends on beszélnem","gloss":"more fully"},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"majd","lemma":"majd","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on beszélnem","gloss":"hereafter"},{"surface":"beszélnem","lemma":"beszél","morphology":"verb, infinitive, first-person singular","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"to speak"},{"surface":"kapcsolatban","lemma":"kapcsolat","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"depends on beszélnem","gloss":"in connection"},{"surface":"azzal","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental, singular","role":"depends on különbséggel","gloss":"with that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of különbséggel","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"nagy","lemma":"nagy","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on különbséggel","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"különbséggel","lemma":"különbség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of kapcsolatban","gloss":"difference"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of fennáll","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lények","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"faremidói","lemma":"faremidói","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lények","gloss":"of Faremido"},{"surface":"lények","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"oblique complement of fennáll","gloss":"beings"},{"surface":"közt","lemma":"közt","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking lények","gloss":"between"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"közöttünk","lemma":"között","morphology":"postposition, first-person plural","role":"oblique complement of fennáll, coordinated with lények közt","gloss":"us","note":"közöttünk literally \"between us\"; together with lények közt renders \"between the beings ... and us.\""},{"surface":"fennáll","lemma":"fennáll","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying különbséggel","gloss":"subsists"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of születés","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"születés","lemma":"születés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fogalmazásának","gloss":"birth"},{"surface":"élet","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with születés","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"halál","lemma":"halál","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with élet","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"fogalmazásának","lemma":"fogalmazás","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"depends on szempontjából","gloss":"conception"},{"surface":"szempontjából","lemma":"szempont","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of fennáll","gloss":"in respect of"}]},{"number":48,"label":"48","id":"ch4-s48","source":"Arról is korai volna még beszélni, hogy a hosszú asztalok mellett és között elhaladva, hányféle és minemű szervek gyártását figyelhettem meg, e szervek nagy részének nemcsak célja, de még szerkezete is merőben érthetetlen és felfoghatatlan lévén akkori ismereteimmel.","translation":"It would also be premature as yet to tell how many kinds and manner of organs I could observe in the making, as I passed beside and between the long tables, the greater part of these organs being, with my knowledge at that time, utterly unintelligible and incomprehensible not only in their purpose but even in their structure.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s48.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Arról","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of korai","gloss":"about that"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"korai","lemma":"korai","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"premature"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to korai","gloss":"would be"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on beszélni","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"beszélni","lemma":"beszél","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of volna","gloss":"to speak"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of figyelhettem","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of asztalok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hosszú","lemma":"hosszú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on asztalok","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"asztalok","lemma":"asztal","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"oblique complement of elhaladva","gloss":"tables"},{"surface":"mellett","lemma":"mellett","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking asztalok","gloss":"beside"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"között","lemma":"között","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking asztalok","gloss":"between"},{"surface":"elhaladva","lemma":"elhaladva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on figyelhettem","gloss":"passing by"},{"surface":"hányféle","lemma":"hányféle","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on szervek","gloss":"how many kinds of"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"minemű","lemma":"minemű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szervek","gloss":"what sort of"},{"surface":"szervek","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on gyártását","gloss":"organs'"},{"surface":"gyártását","lemma":"gyártás","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of figyelhettem","gloss":"the making"},{"surface":"figyelhettem","lemma":"figyelhet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by hogy","gloss":"I could observe"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on figyelhettem","gloss":"(particle)","note":"perfective coverb of megfigyel ('to observe'); no meaning of its own here."},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of szervek","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"szervek","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on részének","gloss":"organs"},{"surface":"nagy","lemma":"nagy","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on részének","gloss":"greater"},{"surface":"részének","lemma":"rész","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"depends on célja","gloss":"the part's"},{"surface":"nemcsak","lemma":"nemcsak","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"not only"},{"surface":"célja","lemma":"cél","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of lévén (coordinated with szerkezete)","gloss":"its purpose"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on szerkezete","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"szerkezete","lemma":"szerkezet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of lévén","gloss":"its structure"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"merőben","lemma":"merőben","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lévén","gloss":"utterly"},{"surface":"érthetetlen","lemma":"érthetetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lévén","gloss":"unintelligible"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"felfoghatatlan","lemma":"felfoghatatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with érthetetlen","gloss":"incomprehensible"},{"surface":"lévén","lemma":"lévén","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on figyelhettem","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"akkori","lemma":"akkori","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ismereteimmel","gloss":"then-current"},{"surface":"ismereteimmel","lemma":"ismeret","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of lévén","gloss":"with my knowledge"}]},{"number":49,"label":"49","id":"ch4-s49","source":"Csak annyit jegyzek meg, hogy az utolsó asztalon túl egy dobogón láttam egy teljesen elkészült, összeállított szolaszit mozdulatlanul állani, körülötte sürögtek a munkások, és úgy látszik, éppen azokkal a mozgató szerkezetekkel szerelték fel, amiket földi szóval motornak neveznek: egy nyíláson éppen valami folyadékot öntöttek bele, és alulról megcsavartak valamit.","translation":"I remark only this: that beyond the last table, upon a dais, I saw a solasi, fully finished and assembled, standing motionless; about it the workers bustled, and it seemed they were just then fitting it out with those moving mechanisms which in earthly speech are called a motor: through an opening they were just then pouring some liquid into it, and from below they screwed something tight.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s49.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jegyzek","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"annyit","lemma":"annyi","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of jegyzek","gloss":"this much"},{"surface":"jegyzek","lemma":"jegyez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I note"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on jegyzek","gloss":"(particle)","note":"perfective coverb of megjegyez ('to remark')."},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of láttam","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of asztalon","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"utolsó","lemma":"utolsó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on asztalon","gloss":"last"},{"surface":"asztalon","lemma":"asztal","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of láttam","gloss":"table"},{"surface":"túl","lemma":"túl","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking asztalon","gloss":"beyond"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on láttam","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"dobogón","lemma":"dobogó","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of láttam","gloss":"dais"},{"surface":"láttam","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on jegyzek","gloss":"I saw"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszit","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"teljesen","lemma":"teljesen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elkészült","gloss":"fully"},{"surface":"elkészült","lemma":"elkészült","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszit","gloss":"finished"},{"surface":"összeállított","lemma":"összeállított","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszit","gloss":"assembled"},{"surface":"szolaszit","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"logical subject of állani (object of láttam)","gloss":"a solasi"},{"surface":"mozdulatlanul","lemma":"mozdulatlanul","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on állani","gloss":"motionless"},{"surface":"állani","lemma":"áll","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of láttam","gloss":"to stand"},{"surface":"körülötte","lemma":"körülötte","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on sürögtek","gloss":"around it"},{"surface":"sürögtek","lemma":"sürög","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with jegyzek","gloss":"bustled"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of munkások","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"munkások","lemma":"munkás","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of sürögtek","gloss":"workers"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on látszik","gloss":"so","note":"'úgy' + 'látszik' is the idiom 'it seems'; the finite verb 'látszik' already carries that contextual sense ('seems'), so 'úgy' should keep its literal contribution ('so/thus') rather than duplicating the whole idiomatic meaning on both tokens."},{"surface":"látszik","lemma":"látszik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with jegyzek","gloss":"seems"},{"surface":"éppen","lemma":"éppen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on szerelték","gloss":"just then"},{"surface":"azokkal","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental, plural","role":"determiner of szerkezetekkel","gloss":"with those"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szerkezetekkel","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mozgató","lemma":"mozgató","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerkezetekkel","gloss":"moving"},{"surface":"szerkezetekkel","lemma":"szerkezet","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"oblique complement of szerelték","gloss":"mechanisms"},{"surface":"szerelték","lemma":"szerel","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"depends on látszik","gloss":"fitted"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on szerelték","gloss":"out","note":"separable particle of felszerel, 'to fit out/equip'."},{"surface":"amiket","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of neveznek","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"földi","lemma":"földi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szóval","gloss":"earthly"},{"surface":"szóval","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of neveznek","gloss":"in speech"},{"surface":"motornak","lemma":"motor","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of neveznek","gloss":"a motor"},{"surface":"neveznek","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with jegyzek","gloss":"call"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of nyíláson","gloss":"an"},{"surface":"nyíláson","lemma":"nyílás","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of öntöttek","gloss":"opening"},{"surface":"éppen","lemma":"éppen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on öntöttek","gloss":"just then"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on folyadékot","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"folyadékot","lemma":"folyadék","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of öntöttek","gloss":"liquid"},{"surface":"öntöttek","lemma":"önt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with jegyzek","gloss":"poured"},{"surface":"bele","lemma":"bele","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of öntöttek","gloss":"into it","note":"lemma was correctly fixed to 'bele' (a lexicalized directional adverb/preverb, 'into it'), but the morphology field still describes it as an inflected pronoun ('pronoun, illative, singular'), which contradicts treating 'bele' itself as the lemma."},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"alulról","lemma":"alulról","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megcsavartak","gloss":"from below"},{"surface":"megcsavartak","lemma":"megcsavar","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with öntöttek","gloss":"screwed tight"},{"surface":"valamit","lemma":"valami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megcsavartak","gloss":"something"}]},{"number":50,"label":"50","id":"ch4-s50","source":"Elmenőben még hallottam, amint a szolaszi belsejében zengés indult meg, és visszapillantva láttam, amint fejét lassan felemeli és körülnéz.","translation":"As I went away I heard yet how within the solasi a ringing set in, and looking back I saw how it slowly raised its head and looked about.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch4-s50.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Elmenőben","lemma":"elmenő","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of hallottam","gloss":"as I left"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hallottam","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"hallottam","lemma":"hall","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I heard"},{"surface":"amint","lemma":"amint","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of indult","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of belsejében","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszi","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on belsejében","gloss":"solasi's"},{"surface":"belsejében","lemma":"belső","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of indult","gloss":"inside"},{"surface":"zengés","lemma":"zengés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of indult","gloss":"a ringing"},{"surface":"indult","lemma":"indul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on hallottam","gloss":"set in"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on indult","gloss":"(particle)","note":"perfective coverb of megindul, 'to start/set in'."},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"visszapillantva","lemma":"visszapillantva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on láttam","gloss":"looking back"},{"surface":"láttam","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with indult","gloss":"I saw"},{"surface":"amint","lemma":"amint","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on felemeli","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"fejét","lemma":"fej","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of felemeli","gloss":"its head"},{"surface":"lassan","lemma":"lassan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on felemeli","gloss":"slowly"},{"surface":"felemeli","lemma":"felemel","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with indult","gloss":"raises"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"körülnéz","lemma":"körülnéz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with felemeli","gloss":"looks around"}]}]}