{"work":{"slug":"faremido","title":{"source":"Utazás Faremidóba / Capillária","translated":"Gulliver's Fifth & Sixth Voyages"},"author":"Frigyes Karinthy","language":"Hungarian","languageCode":"hu","url":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido"},"unit":{"kind":"chapter","number":null,"id":"chapter-7","title":{"source":"Hetedik fejezet","translated":"Chapter Seven"},"section":"The Novel","summary":null,"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido/chapter-7","lines":59},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido/chapter-6","next":"https://1732studios.com/books/faremido/chapter-8","license":"Source texts: public domain (Frigyes Karinthy, d. 1938; Hungarian originals Utazás Faremidóba 1916 and Capillária 1921, MEK #00721 and #00715). English translations: © 2026 1732 Studios, LLC — original translations from the public-domain Hungarian, pending editorial review.","audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/","lines":[{"number":1,"label":"1","id":"ch7-s1","source":"A Földgolyó mint szolaszi.","translation":"The globe of the Earth a solasi.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s1.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földgolyó","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Földgolyó","lemma":"Földgolyó","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of szolaszi","gloss":"Earth-globe"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of szolaszi","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"szolaszi","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"solasi","note":"Coinage: the Faremido word for a native inhabitant of a planet."}]},{"number":2,"label":"2","id":"ch7-s2","source":"- A beteg világ.","translation":"The sick world.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s2.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of világ","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"beteg","lemma":"beteg","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on világ","gloss":"sick"},{"surface":"világ","lemma":"világ","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"world"}]},{"number":3,"label":"3","id":"ch7-s3","source":"- Midore aggódik a Föld életéért.","translation":"Midore is anxious for the life of the Earth.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s3.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of aggódik","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"aggódik","lemma":"aggódik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"is anxious"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Föld","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on életéért","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"életéért","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, causal-final, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of aggódik","gloss":"for its life","note":"élet 'life' + -é (his/its) + -ért 'for the sake of'."}]},{"number":4,"label":"4","id":"ch7-s4","source":"- A tudat és az ösztön, kétfejű torzszülött.","translation":"Consciousness and instinct, a two-headed monster.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s4.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tudat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tudat","lemma":"tudat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of torzszülött","gloss":"consciousness"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztön","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with tudat","gloss":"instinct"},{"surface":"kétfejű","lemma":"kétfejű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on torzszülött","gloss":"two-headed"},{"surface":"torzszülött","lemma":"torzszülött","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate noun of the sentence (zero copula)","gloss":"monster","note":"Not a verb: torzszülött is the standard noun for 'monster' (literally 'deformed offspring'); the sentence has no overt verb."}]},{"number":5,"label":"5","id":"ch7-s5","source":"Az a fölény és biztonság, amivel Midore, szavaimra válaszolva, az Emberiség történetéről beszélt, csak az első szavaknál lepett meg.","translation":"The superiority and assurance with which Midore, in answer to my words, spoke of the history of Mankind, surprised me only at the first words.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s5.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of fölény","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fölény","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fölény","lemma":"fölény","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"superiority"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"biztonság","lemma":"biztonság","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with fölény","gloss":"assurance"},{"surface":"amivel","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of beszélt","gloss":"with which"},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of beszélt","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"szavaimra","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, sublative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of válaszolva","gloss":"to my words","note":"szó 'word' + -aim (my, plural) + -ra 'onto/to'."},{"surface":"válaszolva","lemma":"válaszol","morphology":"adverbial participle","role":"depends on beszélt","gloss":"answering"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Emberiség","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Emberiség","lemma":"Emberiség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on történetéről","gloss":"Mankind"},{"surface":"történetéről","lemma":"történet","morphology":"noun, delative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of beszélt","gloss":"about the history"},{"surface":"beszélt","lemma":"beszél","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying fölény","gloss":"spoke"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lepett","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szavaknál","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"első","lemma":"első","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szavaknál","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"szavaknál","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, adessive, plural","role":"oblique complement of lepett","gloss":"at the words"},{"surface":"lepett","lemma":"lep","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"surprised","note":"meglep 'to surprise'; lepett meg is the matrix verb, not a clause depending on fölény."},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"verbal particle of lepett","gloss":"(particle)"}]},{"number":6,"label":"6","id":"ch7-s6","source":"Csakhamar rá kellett jönnöm, hogy ezt a történetet ők külső megjelenéseiből éppen oly jól ismerik, mint magam, sőt, úgy látszik, még nálam is jobban.","translation":"I was soon obliged to perceive that they know this history, from its outward manifestations, just as well as I myself, nay, it appeared, even better than I.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s6.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Csakhamar","lemma":"csakhamar","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kellett","gloss":"soon"},{"surface":"rá","lemma":"rá","morphology":"verbal particle","role":"verbal particle of jönnöm","gloss":"to realize","note":"rájön 'to come to realize'; the contextual sense is carried by the particle, the literal 'come' by jönnöm."},{"surface":"kellett","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"jönnöm","lemma":"jön","morphology":"verb, infinitive, singular","role":"complement of kellett","gloss":"to come"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ismerik","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ezt","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of ismerik","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of történetet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"történetet","lemma":"történet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of ismerik","gloss":"history"},{"surface":"ők","lemma":"ők","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of ismerik","gloss":"they"},{"surface":"külső","lemma":"külső","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on megjelenéseiből","gloss":"outward"},{"surface":"megjelenéseiből","lemma":"megjelenés","morphology":"noun, elative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of ismerik","gloss":"from its manifestations"},{"surface":"éppen","lemma":"éppen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jól","gloss":"just"},{"surface":"oly","lemma":"oly","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on jól","gloss":"as","note":"oly jól 'as well', not a subject of ismerik."},{"surface":"jól","lemma":"jól","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ismerik","gloss":"well"},{"surface":"ismerik","lemma":"ismer","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"depends on kellett","gloss":"they know"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of magam","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"magam","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"compared with ismerik, introduced by mint","gloss":"myself"},{"surface":"sőt","lemma":"sőt","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"moreover"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on látszik","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"látszik","lemma":"látszik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kellett","gloss":"it seems"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on látszik","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"nálam","lemma":"nála","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on látszik","gloss":"than me"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"intensifies nálam","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"jobban","lemma":"jól","morphology":"adverb, comparative","role":"depends on látszik","gloss":"better"}]},{"number":7,"label":"7","id":"ch7-s7","source":"Röviden szeretném összefoglalni azt a káprázatos megismerést, amit közlései kinyilatkoztattak bámuló elmémnek.","translation":"I would fain summarize briefly the dazzling knowledge which his communications revealed to my wondering mind.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s7.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Röviden","lemma":"rövid","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on összefoglalni","gloss":"briefly"},{"surface":"szeretném","lemma":"szeret","morphology":"verb, present, conditional, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I would like"},{"surface":"összefoglalni","lemma":"összefoglal","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of szeretném","gloss":"to summarize"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of összefoglalni","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of megismerést","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"káprázatos","lemma":"káprázatos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on megismerést","gloss":"dazzling"},{"surface":"megismerést","lemma":"megismerés","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of összefoglalni","gloss":"knowledge"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of kinyilatkoztattak","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"közlései","lemma":"közlés","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of kinyilatkoztattak","gloss":"his communications"},{"surface":"kinyilatkoztattak","lemma":"kinyilatkoztat","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the relative clause modifying megismerést","gloss":"revealed"},{"surface":"bámuló","lemma":"bámuló","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on elmémnek","gloss":"wondering"},{"surface":"elmémnek","lemma":"elme","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"indirect object of kinyilatkoztattak","gloss":"to my mind"}]},{"number":8,"label":"8","id":"ch7-s8","source":"Már említettem, hogy a szolaszik olyan nagyítószerkezetekkel rendelkeznek, amelyeknek segítségével néhány tízezer esztendeje a legaprólékosabb részletekig oly módon vizsgálják bolygómnak, a Földnek életét, mint ahogy mi mikroszkópjainkkal a vízcseppet vizsgáljuk.","translation":"I have already mentioned that the solasis possess magnifying-engines of such a kind that, with their aid, they have these several tens of thousands of years examined the life of my planet, the Earth, down to the minutest particulars, in the same manner as we examine a drop of water with our microscopes.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s8.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on említettem","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"említettem","lemma":"említ","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I have mentioned"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of rendelkeznek","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of rendelkeznek","gloss":"the solasis"},{"surface":"olyan","lemma":"olyan","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on nagyítószerkezetekkel","gloss":"such"},{"surface":"nagyítószerkezetekkel","lemma":"nagyítószerkezet","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"oblique complement of rendelkeznek","gloss":"with magnifying-engines"},{"surface":"rendelkeznek","lemma":"rendelkezik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"depends on említettem","gloss":"possess"},{"surface":"amelyeknek","lemma":"amely","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, plural","role":"depends on segítségével","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"segítségével","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of vizsgálják","gloss":"with the aid"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of tízezer","gloss":"several"},{"surface":"tízezer","lemma":"tízezer","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"depends on esztendeje","gloss":"ten-thousand"},{"surface":"esztendeje","lemma":"esztendő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of vizsgálják","gloss":"years now"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of részletekig","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"legaprólékosabb","lemma":"aprólékos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, superlative","role":"depends on részletekig","gloss":"minutest"},{"surface":"részletekig","lemma":"részlet","morphology":"noun, terminative, plural","role":"oblique complement of vizsgálják","gloss":"down to the details"},{"surface":"oly","lemma":"oly","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on módon","gloss":"in such"},{"surface":"módon","lemma":"mód","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of vizsgálják","gloss":"a manner"},{"surface":"vizsgálják","lemma":"vizsgál","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with rendelkeznek","gloss":"they examine"},{"surface":"bolygómnak","lemma":"bolygó","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"depends on életét","gloss":"of my planet"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földnek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Földnek","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, genitive, singular","role":"in apposition to bolygómnak","gloss":"of the Earth"},{"surface":"életét","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of vizsgálják","gloss":"its life"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vizsgáljuk","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"ahogy","lemma":"ahogy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on vizsgáljuk","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of vizsgáljuk","gloss":"we"},{"surface":"mikroszkópjainkkal","lemma":"mikroszkóp","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural, first-person plural possessor","role":"oblique complement of vizsgáljuk","gloss":"with our microscopes"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vízcseppet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vízcseppet","lemma":"vízcsepp","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of vizsgáljuk","gloss":"the water-drop"},{"surface":"vizsgáljuk","lemma":"vizsgál","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"comparative clause verb, compared with vizsgálják","gloss":"we examine"}]},{"number":9,"label":"9","id":"ch7-s9","source":"Midore szavaiból most aztán ámulva tudtam meg, hogy a földbolygót ők egyszerűen egy primitív és elcsökevényesedett, visszafejlődött, beteg szolaszinak tekintik, magukhoz hasonló, szervetlenül élő lénynek, akiből ugyanolyan szolaszik lettek volna, mint ők, de akit mintegy hatvanezer évvel ezelőtt doszifera nevű betegség támadott meg, a doszire nevű élősdiek, akiket én embernek és állatnak nevezek, s aminőek elvétve, szórványosan náluk is akadnak.","translation":"From Midore's words I now learned, to my astonishment, that they simply regard the planet Earth as a primitive and stunted, degenerated, sick solasi, a being living inorganically, after their own likeness, out of whom there would have come solasis of the very same sort as themselves, but who, some sixty thousand years ago, was attacked by a disease called dosifera: the parasites called dosire, whom I name man and beast, and of which sort there occur, here and there, sporadically, among them too.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s9.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szavaiból","gloss":"Midore's"},{"surface":"szavaiból","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, elative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of tudtam","gloss":"from the words"},{"surface":"most","lemma":"most","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tudtam","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tudtam","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"ámulva","lemma":"ámul","morphology":"adverbial participle","role":"depends on tudtam","gloss":"astonished"},{"surface":"tudtam","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"I learned"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"verbal particle of tudtam","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tekintik","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of földbolygót","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"földbolygót","lemma":"földbolygó","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tekintik","gloss":"the Earth"},{"surface":"ők","lemma":"ők","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of tekintik","gloss":"they"},{"surface":"egyszerűen","lemma":"egyszerű","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on tekintik","gloss":"simply"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of primitív","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"primitív","lemma":"primitív","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszinak","gloss":"primitive"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"elcsökevényesedett","lemma":"elcsökevényesedett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with primitív","gloss":"stunted"},{"surface":"visszafejlődött","lemma":"visszafejlődött","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with primitív","gloss":"regressed"},{"surface":"beteg","lemma":"beteg","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with primitív","gloss":"sick"},{"surface":"szolaszinak","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"predicate complement of tekintik","gloss":"as a solasi"},{"surface":"tekintik","lemma":"tekint","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"depends on tudtam","gloss":"they regard"},{"surface":"magukhoz","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, allative, plural, reflexive","role":"oblique complement of hasonló","gloss":"to themselves"},{"surface":"hasonló","lemma":"hasonló","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lénynek","gloss":"similar"},{"surface":"szervetlenül","lemma":"szervetlen","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on élő","gloss":"inorganically"},{"surface":"élő","lemma":"élő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lénynek","gloss":"living"},{"surface":"lénynek","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"coordinated with szolaszinak","gloss":"as a being"},{"surface":"akiből","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of lettek","gloss":"out of whom"},{"surface":"ugyanolyan","lemma":"ugyanolyan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on szolaszik","gloss":"just such"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"predicate complement of lettek","gloss":"solasis"},{"surface":"lettek","lemma":"lesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"verb of the relative clause introduced by akiből","gloss":"became"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, conditional","role":"auxiliary of lettek, forms conditional perfect","gloss":"would have"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ők","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"ők","lemma":"ők","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"compared with lettek, introduced by mint","gloss":"they"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"akit","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of támadott","gloss":"whom"},{"surface":"mintegy","lemma":"mintegy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hatvanezer","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"hatvanezer","lemma":"hatvanezer","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"depends on évvel","gloss":"sixty-thousand"},{"surface":"évvel","lemma":"év","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of támadott","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"ezelőtt","lemma":"ezelőtt","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking évvel","gloss":"ago"},{"surface":"doszifera","lemma":"doszifera","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on betegség","gloss":"dosifera","note":"Coinage: the name of the disease (Karinthy's word for man/civilization as a sickness of the Earth)."},{"surface":"nevű","lemma":"nevű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on betegség","gloss":"called"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of támadott","gloss":"disease"},{"surface":"támadott","lemma":"támad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tekintik","gloss":"attacked"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"verbal particle of támadott","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of élősdiek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszire","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on nevű","gloss":"dosire","note":"Coinage: the name given to the parasites (i.e. humans and animals)."},{"surface":"nevű","lemma":"nevű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on élősdiek","gloss":"called"},{"surface":"élősdiek","lemma":"élősdi","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"in apposition to betegség","gloss":"parasites"},{"surface":"akiket","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of nevezek","gloss":"whom"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of nevezek","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"embernek","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"predicate complement of nevezek","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"állatnak","lemma":"állat","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"predicate complement of nevezek","gloss":"beast"},{"surface":"nevezek","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"clause modifying élősdiek","gloss":"I call"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"aminőek","lemma":"aminő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, plural","role":"subject of akadnak","gloss":"of which kind"},{"surface":"elvétve","lemma":"elvétve","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on akadnak","gloss":"occasionally"},{"surface":"szórványosan","lemma":"szórványos","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on akadnak","gloss":"sporadically"},{"surface":"náluk","lemma":"nála","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on akadnak","gloss":"among them"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"intensifies náluk","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"akadnak","lemma":"akad","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with tekintik","gloss":"occur"}]},{"number":10,"label":"10","id":"ch7-s10","source":"De a szegény Föld nevű szolaszit úgy ellepték, hogy egészen elnyomorodott, és gyógyulása hosszabb időkig tarthat még.","translation":"But the poor solasi called Earth they so overspread that it grew altogether crippled, and its recovery may yet take a longer time.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s10.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"De","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Föld","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szegény","lemma":"szegény","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on Föld","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on nevű","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"nevű","lemma":"nevű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszit","gloss":"called"},{"surface":"szolaszit","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of ellepték","gloss":"the solasi"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ellepték","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"ellepték","lemma":"ellep","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"they overspread"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of elnyomorodott","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"egészen","lemma":"egészen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elnyomorodott","gloss":"completely"},{"surface":"elnyomorodott","lemma":"elnyomorodik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on ellepték","gloss":"grew crippled"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"gyógyulása","lemma":"gyógyulás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of tarthat","gloss":"its recovery"},{"surface":"hosszabb","lemma":"hosszú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, comparative","role":"depends on időkig","gloss":"longer"},{"surface":"időkig","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, terminative, plural","role":"oblique complement of tarthat","gloss":"for a time"},{"surface":"tarthat","lemma":"tart","morphology":"verb, present, potential, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with ellepték","gloss":"may take"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tarthat","gloss":"yet"}]},{"number":11,"label":"11","id":"ch7-s11","source":"Ő, Midore, aki ebben az összeállításban már hetvenezer éve él Faremidóban, elejétől fogva figyelemmel kísérte az egész folyamatot, látta, hogy keletkezett a betegség, s hogyan fejlődött idáig.","translation":"He, Midore, who in this assemblage has now lived seventy thousand years in Faremido, had followed the whole process attentively from the very beginning, had seen how the disease arose and how it developed to its present state.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s11.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kísérte","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"in apposition with Ő","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"aki","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of él","gloss":"who"},{"surface":"ebben","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, inessive, singular","role":"determiner of összeállításban","gloss":"in this"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of összeállításban","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"összeállításban","lemma":"összeállítás","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of él","gloss":"assemblage"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on él","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"hetvenezer","lemma":"hetvenezer","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies éve","gloss":"seventy-thousand"},{"surface":"éve","lemma":"év","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of él","gloss":"years"},{"surface":"él","lemma":"él","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying Midore","gloss":"lives"},{"surface":"Faremidóban","lemma":"Faremidó","morphology":"proper noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of él","gloss":"in Faremido"},{"surface":"elejétől","lemma":"eleje","morphology":"noun, ablative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of kísérte","gloss":"from its beginning"},{"surface":"fogva","lemma":"fogva","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking elejétől","gloss":"onward","note":"elejétől fogva 'from the very beginning'."},{"surface":"figyelemmel","lemma":"figyelem","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of kísérte","gloss":"attentively"},{"surface":"kísérte","lemma":"kísér","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"followed"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of folyamatot","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on folyamatot","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"folyamatot","lemma":"folyamat","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of kísérte","gloss":"process"},{"surface":"látta","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kísérte","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of keletkezett","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"keletkezett","lemma":"keletkezik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on látta","gloss":"arose"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of betegség","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of keletkezett","gloss":"disease"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"hogyan","lemma":"hogyan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fejlődött","gloss":"how"},{"surface":"fejlődött","lemma":"fejlődik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with keletkezett","gloss":"developed"},{"surface":"idáig","lemma":"idáig","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of fejlődött","gloss":"to this point"}]},{"number":12,"label":"12","id":"ch7-s12","source":"Mivel látja, hogy engem az eset érdekel, s szavaimból azt veszi ki, hogy valami halvány fogalmam is van a történtekről, szívesen elmondja nekem tapasztalatait, mert az, hogy magam is egyszerű doszire voltam, nem zárja ki, hogy a dolgokat bizonyos fokig megérthessem, hiszen sikerült már az első hónapokban bizonyos szervetlen anyagokat elhelyezni agyamban, amik azt máris nagymértékben meggyógyították.","translation":"Since he sees that the matter interests me, and gathers from my words that I have even some faint notion of what has passed, he will gladly recount to me his observations; for the fact that I was myself a mere dosire does not preclude my understanding these things to a certain degree, inasmuch as they had already succeeded, in the first months, in placing certain inorganic substances in my brain, which had already in great measure cured it.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s12.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mivel","lemma":"mivel","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of látja","gloss":"since"},{"surface":"látja","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"sees"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of érdekel","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"engem","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of érdekel","gloss":"me"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of eset","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"eset","lemma":"eset","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of érdekel","gloss":"matter"},{"surface":"érdekel","lemma":"érdekel","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on látja","gloss":"interests"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"szavaimból","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, elative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of veszi","gloss":"from my words"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of veszi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"veszi","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with látja","gloss":"takes","note":"separable verb veszi ... ki 'gathers/infers'; literal sense here, combined sense on ki"},{"surface":"ki","lemma":"ki","morphology":"adverb","role":"particle of veszi (veszi ki = 'infers, gathers')","gloss":"gathers"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of van","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fogalmam","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"halvány","lemma":"halvány","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fogalmam","gloss":"faint"},{"surface":"fogalmam","lemma":"fogalom","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of van","gloss":"my notion"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on veszi","gloss":"have"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of történtekről","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"történtekről","lemma":"történt","morphology":"noun, delative, plural","role":"oblique complement of van","gloss":"of what happened"},{"surface":"szívesen","lemma":"szívesen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elmondja","gloss":"gladly"},{"surface":"elmondja","lemma":"elmond","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with van","gloss":"recounts"},{"surface":"nekem","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, dative, singular, first-person","role":"indirect object of elmondja","gloss":"to me"},{"surface":"tapasztalatait","lemma":"tapasztalat","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of elmondja","gloss":"his observations"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of az","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of zárja","gloss":"the fact"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of voltam","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"magam","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of voltam","gloss":"I myself"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"egyszerű","lemma":"egyszerű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on doszire","gloss":"mere"},{"surface":"doszire","lemma":"doszi","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of voltam","gloss":"a dosire","note":"coined term (kept untransl. as 'dosire' in the English text) for a lowly, parasite-like being; sublative here marks the predicate of voltam ('was as a dosire')"},{"surface":"voltam","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"clause modifying az","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies zárja","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"zárja","lemma":"zár","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on elmondja","gloss":"closes","note":"separable verb zárja ... ki 'precludes/excludes'; literal sense here, combined sense on ki"},{"surface":"ki","lemma":"ki","morphology":"adverb","role":"particle of zárja (zárja ki = 'precludes')","gloss":"precludes"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megérthessem","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of dolgokat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"dolgokat","lemma":"dolog","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of megérthessem","gloss":"things"},{"surface":"bizonyos","lemma":"bizonyos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fokig","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"fokig","lemma":"fok","morphology":"noun, terminative, singular","role":"oblique complement of megérthessem","gloss":"to a degree"},{"surface":"megérthessem","lemma":"megért","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, first-person, singular","role":"complement clause of zárja (kizár)","gloss":"might understand","note":"potential -het- + subjunctive -em, not imperative: 'that I might be able to understand'"},{"surface":"hiszen","lemma":"hiszen","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"sikerült","lemma":"sikerül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with van","gloss":"succeeded"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on sikerült","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hónapokban","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"első","lemma":"első","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hónapokban","gloss":"first"},{"surface":"hónapokban","lemma":"hónap","morphology":"noun, inessive, plural","role":"temporal oblique of elhelyezni","gloss":"in the months"},{"surface":"bizonyos","lemma":"bizonyos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagokat","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"szervetlen","lemma":"szervetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagokat","gloss":"inorganic"},{"surface":"anyagokat","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of elhelyezni","gloss":"substances"},{"surface":"elhelyezni","lemma":"elhelyez","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sikerült","gloss":"to place"},{"surface":"agyamban","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of elhelyezni","gloss":"in my brain"},{"surface":"amik","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of meggyógyították","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of meggyógyították","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"máris","lemma":"máris","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on meggyógyították","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"nagymértékben","lemma":"nagymértékben","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on meggyógyították","gloss":"greatly"},{"surface":"meggyógyították","lemma":"meggyógyít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause modifying anyagokat","gloss":"had cured"}]},{"number":13,"label":"13","id":"ch7-s13","source":"Ez különben kísérleti kérdés, amit majd később megértek.","translation":"This, moreover, is an experimental question, which I shall understand later.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s13.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kérdés","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"különben","lemma":"különben","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kérdés","gloss":"moreover"},{"surface":"kísérleti","lemma":"kísérleti","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kérdés","gloss":"experimental"},{"surface":"kérdés","lemma":"kérdés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement of Ez","gloss":"a question"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megértek","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"majd","lemma":"majd","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megértek","gloss":"eventually"},{"surface":"később","lemma":"később","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megértek","gloss":"later"},{"surface":"megértek","lemma":"megért","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"clause modifying kérdés","gloss":"shall understand"}]},{"number":14,"label":"14","id":"ch7-s14","source":"Azután elmondta Midore, hogy a Föld nevű szolaszit tényleg mintegy hatvanezer éve vizsgálja ő maga, mert ez a kérdés érdekelte, és sejtette, hogy ott valami baj van.","translation":"Then Midore told me that he had indeed for some sixty thousand years been examining the solasi called Earth, because this question interested him, and he suspected that something was amiss there.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s14.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Azután","lemma":"azután","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elmondta","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"elmondta","lemma":"elmond","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"told"},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elmondta","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of vizsgálja","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Föld","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on nevű","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"nevű","lemma":"nevű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszit","gloss":"called"},{"surface":"szolaszit","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of vizsgálja","gloss":"the solasi"},{"surface":"tényleg","lemma":"tényleg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on vizsgálja","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"mintegy","lemma":"mintegy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hatvanezer","gloss":"about"},{"surface":"hatvanezer","lemma":"hatvanezer","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"depends on éve","gloss":"sixty thousand"},{"surface":"éve","lemma":"év","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of vizsgálja","gloss":"years","note":"idiomatic time expression 'X éve' = 'for X years'"},{"surface":"vizsgálja","lemma":"vizsgál","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on elmondta","gloss":"has examined"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of vizsgálja","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"maga","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"emphatic apposition to ő","gloss":"himself"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of érdekelte","gloss":"because"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of kérdés","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kérdés","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"kérdés","lemma":"kérdés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of érdekelte","gloss":"question"},{"surface":"érdekelte","lemma":"érdekel","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on vizsgálja","gloss":"interested him"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"sejtette","lemma":"sejt","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with érdekelte","gloss":"suspected"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of van","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"ott","lemma":"ott","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on van","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on baj","gloss":"something"},{"surface":"baj","lemma":"baj","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of van","gloss":"trouble"},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of sejtette","gloss":"is"}]},{"number":15,"label":"15","id":"ch7-s15","source":"A Föld szervei: hegyek, tüzek, vizek egy ideig szépen fejlődtek.","translation":"The organs of the Earth — mountains, fires, waters — developed finely for a time.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s15.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Föld","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szervei","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"szervei","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of fejlődtek","gloss":"organs"},{"surface":"hegyek","lemma":"hegy","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with szervei","gloss":"mountains"},{"surface":"tüzek","lemma":"tűz","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with szervei","gloss":"fires"},{"surface":"vizek","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"coordinated with szervei","gloss":"waters"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ideig","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ideig","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, terminative, singular","role":"oblique complement of fejlődtek","gloss":"for a while"},{"surface":"szépen","lemma":"szép","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on fejlődtek","gloss":"finely"},{"surface":"fejlődtek","lemma":"fejlődik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"developed"}]},{"number":16,"label":"16","id":"ch7-s16","source":"Egy időben aztán sajnálkozva vette észre, hogy nagy mennyiségű, egészen apró doszire támadt egyik hajlásában.","translation":"At one period he then perceived, with regret, that a great quantity of quite tiny dosire had broken out in one of its folds.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s16.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies időben","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"időben","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of vette","gloss":"at a time"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on vette","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"sajnálkozva","lemma":"sajnálkozik","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on vette","gloss":"regretfully"},{"surface":"vette","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"took","note":"separable verb vette ... észre 'noticed'; literal sense here, combined sense on észre"},{"surface":"észre","lemma":"ész","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"particle of vette (vette észre = 'noticed')","gloss":"noticed"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of támadt","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"nagy","lemma":"nagy","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on mennyiségű","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"mennyiségű","lemma":"mennyiségű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on doszire","gloss":"in quantity"},{"surface":"egészen","lemma":"egészen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on apró","gloss":"quite"},{"surface":"apró","lemma":"apró","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on doszire","gloss":"tiny"},{"surface":"doszire","lemma":"doszi","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of támadt","gloss":"dosire","note":"same coined term as ch7-s12-w31"},{"surface":"támadt","lemma":"támad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, depends on vette","gloss":"broke out"},{"surface":"egyik","lemma":"egyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hajlásában","gloss":"one of"},{"surface":"hajlásában","lemma":"hajlás","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of támadt","gloss":"in its fold"}]},{"number":17,"label":"17","id":"ch7-s17","source":"(Mikor kérdezősködtem, pontosan meghatározta Midore ezt a helyet, s én a Gangesz és Eufrát vidékét ismertem meg szavaiból.)","translation":"(When I made inquiry, Midore determined this place precisely, and I recognized from his words the region of the Ganges and the Euphrates.)","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s17.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kérdezősködtem","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"kérdezősködtem","lemma":"kérdezősködik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the mikor-clause","gloss":"I inquired"},{"surface":"pontosan","lemma":"pontos","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on meghatározta","gloss":"precisely"},{"surface":"meghatározta","lemma":"meghatároz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"determined"},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of meghatározta","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"ezt","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, accusative, singular","role":"determiner of helyet","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of helyet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"helyet","lemma":"hely","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of meghatározta","gloss":"place"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ismertem","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Gangesz","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Gangesz","lemma":"Gangesz","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of vidékét","gloss":"Ganges"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"Eufrát","lemma":"Eufrát","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with Gangesz, possessor of vidékét","gloss":"Euphrates"},{"surface":"vidékét","lemma":"vidék","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of ismertem","gloss":"the region"},{"surface":"ismertem","lemma":"ismer","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with meghatározta","gloss":"recognized","note":"separable verb ismertem ... meg; meg is a bare perfective particle here, no literal gloss carries meaning"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on ismertem","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"szavaiból","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, elative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of ismertem","gloss":"from his words"}]},{"number":18,"label":"18","id":"ch7-s18","source":"Valószínűleg kevés hő- és villamosság volt azon a helyen.","translation":"There was probably little heat and electricity in that place.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s18.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Valószínűleg","lemma":"valószínűleg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on volt","gloss":"probably"},{"surface":"kevés","lemma":"kevés","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hő","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"hő","lemma":"hő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"heat"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"villamosság","lemma":"villamosság","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with hő","gloss":"electricity"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"azon","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, superessive, singular","role":"depends on helyen","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of helyen","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"helyen","lemma":"hely","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of volt","gloss":"in the place"}]},{"number":19,"label":"19","id":"ch7-s19","source":"(Mert tudnom kell, hogy a hő és villamosság, fény és hang ugyanaz a szolaszinak, ami nekünk a vér.)","translation":"(For I must know that heat and electricity, light and sound are the same to the solasi as blood is to us.)","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s19.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tudnom","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"tudnom","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, infinitive, singular","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"to know"},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ugyanaz","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hő","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"hő","lemma":"hő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ugyanaz","gloss":"heat"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"villamosság","lemma":"villamosság","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with hő","gloss":"electricity"},{"surface":"fény","lemma":"fény","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with hő","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"hang","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with hő","gloss":"sound"},{"surface":"ugyanaz","lemma":"ugyanaz","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate nominal of the clause","gloss":"the same"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszinak","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszinak","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"dative complement of ugyanaz","gloss":"to the solasi"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of vér","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"nekünk","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, dative, plural, first-person","role":"dative complement of vér","gloss":"to us"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vér","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vér","lemma":"vér","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate of the ami-clause, parallels ugyanaz","gloss":"blood"}]},{"number":20,"label":"20","id":"ch7-s20","source":"A betegség rohamosan terjedt és lassanként ellepte azt az egész területet, amit én Ázsiának, ő a Föld hasának nevez.","translation":"The disease spread apace and by degrees overspread that whole region which I call Asia and he the belly of the Earth.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s20.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of betegség","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of terjedt","gloss":"disease"},{"surface":"rohamosan","lemma":"rohamos","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on terjedt","gloss":"rapidly"},{"surface":"terjedt","lemma":"terjed","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"spread"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"lassanként","lemma":"lassanként","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ellepte","gloss":"gradually"},{"surface":"ellepte","lemma":"ellep","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with terjedt","gloss":"overspread"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"determiner of területet","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of területet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on területet","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"területet","lemma":"terület","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of ellepte","gloss":"region"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of nevez","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of nevez","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"Ázsiának","lemma":"Ázsia","morphology":"proper noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nevez","gloss":"Asia"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of nevez","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Föld","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hasának","gloss":"Earth's"},{"surface":"hasának","lemma":"has","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of nevez","gloss":"the belly"},{"surface":"nevez","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause modifying területet","gloss":"calls"}]},{"number":21,"label":"21","id":"ch7-s21","source":"Abban az időben a Föld nevű szolaszi még elég egészséges volt ahhoz, hogy hangokban érintkezhetett vele: panaszkodott is betegsége miatt, és ő, Midore, azt a tanácsot adta neki, hogy a beteg helyre bocsásson egy kis meleget, mert csakhamar felismerték mind a ketten, hogy a doszire igen nyomorult és tehetetlen élősdi, akit néhány foknyi hőemelkedés, alig nyolcvan-száz fok, megöl, elpusztít.","translation":"At that time the solasi called Earth was still healthy enough that he could commune with it in sounds: it complained, indeed, of its disease, and he, Midore, gave it the counsel to let a little warmth into the sick place, for the two of them soon recognized that the dosire is a very wretched and helpless parasite, which a rise of a few degrees of heat, a bare eighty or a hundred degrees, kills and destroys.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s21.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Abban","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of volt","gloss":"in that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of időben","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"időben","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of volt","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on nevű","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"nevű","lemma":"nevű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszi","gloss":"named"},{"surface":"szolaszi","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of egészséges","gloss":"solasi"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on egészséges","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"elég","lemma":"elég","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on egészséges","gloss":"enough"},{"surface":"egészséges","lemma":"egészséges","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"healthy"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to egészséges","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"ahhoz","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, allative, singular","role":"oblique complement of volt","gloss":"to that"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of érintkezhetett","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"hangokban","lemma":"hang","morphology":"noun, inessive, plural","role":"oblique complement of érintkezhetett","gloss":"in sounds"},{"surface":"érintkezhetett","lemma":"érintkezhet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by ahhoz, hogy","gloss":"could commune","note":"-het- marks potential mood: 'could/might'."},{"surface":"vele","lemma":"vele","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of érintkezhetett","gloss":"with it"},{"surface":"panaszkodott","lemma":"panaszkodik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb, coordinated with adta","gloss":"complained"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"depends on panaszkodott","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"betegsége","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"complement of postposition miatt","gloss":"its disease"},{"surface":"miatt","lemma":"miatt","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition governing betegsége","gloss":"because of","note":"Postposition follows its noun, unlike English 'because of'."},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of adta","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with ő","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"determiner of tanácsot","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tanácsot","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tanácsot","lemma":"tanács","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of adta","gloss":"counsel"},{"surface":"adta","lemma":"ad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with panaszkodott","gloss":"gave"},{"surface":"neki","lemma":"neki","morphology":"pronoun, dative, singular","role":"indirect object of adta","gloss":"to it"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of bocsásson","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of helyre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"beteg","lemma":"beteg","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on helyre","gloss":"sick"},{"surface":"helyre","lemma":"hely","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of bocsásson","gloss":"into place"},{"surface":"bocsásson","lemma":"bocsát","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"content clause of tanácsot (complement of adta)","gloss":"let in"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of meleget","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"kis","lemma":"kis","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on meleget","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"meleget","lemma":"meleg","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of bocsásson","gloss":"warmth"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of felismerték","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"csakhamar","lemma":"csakhamar","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on felismerték","gloss":"soon"},{"surface":"felismerték","lemma":"felismer","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by mert","gloss":"recognized"},{"surface":"mind","lemma":"mind","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on ketten","gloss":"both"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ketten","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ketten","lemma":"kettő","morphology":"numeral, essive, singular","role":"subject of felismerték","gloss":"the two"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of élősdi","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszire","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszire","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of élősdi","gloss":"dosire"},{"surface":"igen","lemma":"igen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nyomorult","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"nyomorult","lemma":"nyomorult","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on élősdi","gloss":"wretched"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"tehetetlen","lemma":"tehetetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with nyomorult","gloss":"helpless"},{"surface":"élősdi","lemma":"élősdi","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate noun of the hogy-clause, object of felismerték","gloss":"parasite"},{"surface":"akit","lemma":"aki","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megöl and elpusztít","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of hőemelkedés","gloss":"a few"},{"surface":"foknyi","lemma":"foknyi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hőemelkedés","gloss":"of degrees"},{"surface":"hőemelkedés","lemma":"hőemelkedés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megöl and elpusztít","gloss":"rise in heat"},{"surface":"alig","lemma":"alig","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fok","gloss":"barely"},{"surface":"nyolcvan-száz","lemma":"nyolcvan-száz","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fok","gloss":"eighty to a hundred"},{"surface":"fok","lemma":"fok","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"in apposition to hőemelkedés","gloss":"degrees"},{"surface":"megöl","lemma":"megöl","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the relative clause (subject hőemelkedés)","gloss":"kills"},{"surface":"elpusztít","lemma":"elpusztít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megöl","gloss":"destroys"}]},{"number":22,"label":"22","id":"ch7-s22","source":"De a Föld elhanyagolta a dolgot s az általam Életnek nevezett betegség egyre terjedt.","translation":"But the Earth neglected the matter, and the disease which I call Life spread ever further.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s22.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"De","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"But"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Föld","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elhanyagolta","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"elhanyagolta","lemma":"elhanyagol","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"neglected"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of dolgot","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"dolgot","lemma":"dolog","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of elhanyagolta","gloss":"matter"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of betegség","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"általam","lemma":"által","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"depends on nevezett","gloss":"by me"},{"surface":"Életnek","lemma":"Élet","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nevezett","gloss":"Life"},{"surface":"nevezett","lemma":"nevezett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on betegség","gloss":"called"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of terjedt","gloss":"disease"},{"surface":"egyre","lemma":"egyre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on terjedt","gloss":"increasingly"},{"surface":"terjedt","lemma":"terjed","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with elhanyagolta","gloss":"spread"}]},{"number":23,"label":"23","id":"ch7-s23","source":"Érdekes, hogy egyszer ő, Midore, akart rajta segíteni, s egy e célra szolgáló szerkezetből sugarakat bocsátott a Föld testére, hogy meggyógyítsa, a sugarak forró vizet váltottak ki a beteg testből, s ebben a vízben milliószámra pusztultak a doszirék, a baktériumok.","translation":"It is curious that once he, Midore, wished to help it, and from an engine serving this purpose he let rays play upon the body of the Earth, to cure it; the rays drew forth hot water from the sick body, and in this water the dosire, the bacteria, perished by the million.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s23.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Érdekes","lemma":"érdekes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"curious"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of akart","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"egyszer","lemma":"egyszer","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on akart","gloss":"once"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of akart","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with ő","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"akart","lemma":"akar","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on Érdekes","gloss":"wished"},{"surface":"rajta","lemma":"rajta","morphology":"pronoun, superessive, singular","role":"depends on segíteni","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"segíteni","lemma":"segít","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of akart","gloss":"to help"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of célra","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on célra","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"célra","lemma":"cél","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of szolgáló","gloss":"for purpose"},{"surface":"szolgáló","lemma":"szolgáló","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerkezetből","gloss":"serving"},{"surface":"szerkezetből","lemma":"szerkezet","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of bocsátott","gloss":"from an engine"},{"surface":"sugarakat","lemma":"sugár","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of bocsátott","gloss":"rays"},{"surface":"bocsátott","lemma":"bocsát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with akart","gloss":"let out"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Föld","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on testére","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"testére","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of bocsátott","gloss":"onto its body"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of meggyógyítsa","gloss":"to"},{"surface":"meggyógyítsa","lemma":"meggyógyít","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on bocsátott","gloss":"cure it"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of sugarak","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sugarak","lemma":"sugár","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of váltottak","gloss":"rays"},{"surface":"forró","lemma":"forró","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on vizet","gloss":"hot"},{"surface":"vizet","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of váltottak","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"váltottak","lemma":"vált","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"drew forth","note":"Separable verb kivált 'draws out': finite base carries 'changed', particle ki carries the combined sense 'forth/out'."},{"surface":"ki","lemma":"ki","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on váltottak","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of testből","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"beteg","lemma":"beteg","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on testből","gloss":"sick"},{"surface":"testből","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of váltottak","gloss":"from the body"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ebben","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, inessive, singular","role":"determiner of vízben","gloss":"in this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vízben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vízben","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of pusztultak","gloss":"in water"},{"surface":"milliószámra","lemma":"milliószám","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of pusztultak","gloss":"by the millions"},{"surface":"pusztultak","lemma":"pusztul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with váltottak","gloss":"perished"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of pusztultak","gloss":"dosire"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of baktériumok","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"baktériumok","lemma":"baktérium","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"in apposition to doszirék","gloss":"bacteria"}]},{"number":24,"label":"24","id":"ch7-s24","source":"Már-már úgy volt, hogy sikerül egészen kipusztítani őket, s a szegény szolaszi-társ meggyógyul.","translation":"It was very nearly come to this, that he should succeed in extirpating them altogether, and the poor fellow-solasi recover.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s24.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Már-már","lemma":"már-már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on volt","gloss":"almost"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on volt","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of sikerül","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"sikerül","lemma":"sikerül","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"depends on volt","gloss":"should succeed"},{"surface":"egészen","lemma":"egészen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kipusztítani","gloss":"completely"},{"surface":"kipusztítani","lemma":"kipusztít","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of sikerül","gloss":"to exterminate"},{"surface":"őket","lemma":"ők","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of kipusztítani","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szegény","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szegény","lemma":"szegény","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszi-társ","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"szolaszi-társ","lemma":"szolaszi-társ","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of meggyógyul","gloss":"fellow-solasi"},{"surface":"meggyógyul","lemma":"meggyógyul","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with sikerül","gloss":"recovers"}]},{"number":25,"label":"25","id":"ch7-s25","source":"Abban az időben igen komolyan foglalkozott ezzel a kérdéssel, s bizonyos üvegek segítségével figyelte a doszirék természetét és viselkedését s életfeltételeiket: mert csak így lehetett szó arról, hogy végleg kipusztítsa az egész betegségokozó fajtát.","translation":"At that time he occupied himself very seriously with this question, and by the aid of certain glasses observed the nature and behavior and conditions of life of the dosire; for only thus could there be any question of his utterly extirpating the whole disease-causing species.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s25.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Abban","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of foglalkozott","gloss":"in that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of időben","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"időben","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of foglalkozott","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"igen","lemma":"igen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on komolyan","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"komolyan","lemma":"komoly","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on foglalkozott","gloss":"seriously"},{"surface":"foglalkozott","lemma":"foglalkozik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"occupied himself"},{"surface":"ezzel","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental, singular","role":"determiner of kérdéssel","gloss":"with this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kérdéssel","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"kérdéssel","lemma":"kérdés","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of foglalkozott","gloss":"question"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"bizonyos","lemma":"bizonyos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on üvegek","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"üvegek","lemma":"üveg","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on segítségével","gloss":"glasses"},{"surface":"segítségével","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of figyelte","gloss":"with the aid of"},{"surface":"figyelte","lemma":"figyel","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with foglalkozott","gloss":"observed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of természetét","gloss":"dosire"},{"surface":"természetét","lemma":"természet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of figyelte","gloss":"nature"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"viselkedését","lemma":"viselkedés","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with természetét","gloss":"behavior"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"életfeltételeiket","lemma":"életfeltétel","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"coordinated with természetét","gloss":"life conditions"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of lehetett","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on így","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lehetett","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"lehetett","lemma":"lehet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by mert","gloss":"could be"},{"surface":"szó","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"complement of lehetett","gloss":"question","note":"Idiom 'szó lehet valamiről' = 'there can be talk/question of something'."},{"surface":"arról","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, delative, singular","role":"oblique complement of szó","gloss":"about that"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kipusztítsa","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"végleg","lemma":"végleg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kipusztítsa","gloss":"for good"},{"surface":"kipusztítsa","lemma":"kipusztít","morphology":"verb, present, imperative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on lehetett","gloss":"exterminate"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fajtát","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fajtát","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"betegségokozó","lemma":"betegségokozó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fajtát","gloss":"disease-causing"},{"surface":"fajtát","lemma":"fajta","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of kipusztítsa","gloss":"species"}]},{"number":26,"label":"26","id":"ch7-s26","source":"Mikor a forró víz bugyogni kezdett, a doszirék rémülten menekültek, futkostak a Föld felszínén; ebben az időben lehettek fejlődésüknek azon a fokán, amit én Ősembernek vagy Ősmajomnak, szóval Ösztönlénynek neveztem.","translation":"When the hot water began to seethe, the dosire fled in terror and ran hither and thither over the surface of the Earth; at this time they may have been at that stage of their development which I have called the Primeval Man or the Primeval Ape, in a word, the Creature of Instinct.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s26.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kezdett","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of víz","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"forró","lemma":"forró","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on víz","gloss":"hot"},{"surface":"víz","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kezdett","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"bugyogni","lemma":"bugyog","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdett","gloss":"to seethe"},{"surface":"kezdett","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of menekültek","gloss":"dosire"},{"surface":"rémülten","lemma":"rémült","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on menekültek","gloss":"in terror"},{"surface":"menekültek","lemma":"menekül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with kezdett","gloss":"fled"},{"surface":"futkostak","lemma":"futkosik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with kezdett","gloss":"scurried about"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Föld","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on felszínén","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"felszínén","lemma":"felszín","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of futkostak","gloss":"on the surface"},{"surface":"ebben","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, inessive, singular","role":"determiner of időben","gloss":"in this"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of időben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"időben","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of lehettek","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"lehettek","lemma":"lehet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"may have been"},{"surface":"fejlődésüknek","lemma":"fejlődés","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"possessor of fokán","gloss":"of their development","note":"Dative marks the possessor before the possessed noun fokán ('at the stage of')."},{"surface":"azon","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, superessive, singular","role":"determiner of fokán","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fokán","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fokán","lemma":"fok","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of lehettek","gloss":"at the stage"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of neveztem","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of neveztem","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"Ősembernek","lemma":"Ősember","morphology":"proper noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of neveztem","gloss":"Primeval Man"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"Ősmajomnak","lemma":"Ősmajom","morphology":"proper noun, dative, singular","role":"coordinated with Ősembernek","gloss":"Primeval Ape"},{"surface":"szóval","lemma":"szóval","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on neveztem","gloss":"in a word"},{"surface":"Ösztönlénynek","lemma":"Ösztönlény","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of neveztem","gloss":"Creature of Instinct"},{"surface":"neveztem","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the relative clause (introduced by amit)","gloss":"I called"}]},{"number":27,"label":"27","id":"ch7-s27","source":"Nos, ezek az ősemberek - mondta gúnyosan Midore - nagyon furcsán viselkedtek a forró víz hatása alatt: amelyik nem pusztult el rögtön, elfutott a mezőkre - jól emlékszik még rájuk - s ott jajongva és rémülten gomolyogtak.","translation":"Now these primeval men — said Midore mockingly — behaved very strangely under the working of the hot water: such as did not perish at once fled to the fields — he remembers them well — and there swarmed about, wailing and terrified.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s27.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Nos","lemma":"nos","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"now"},{"surface":"ezek","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of viselkedtek","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ősemberek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ősemberek","lemma":"ősember","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of viselkedtek","gloss":"primeval men"},{"surface":"mondta","lemma":"mond","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause interrupting ezek...viselkedtek","gloss":"said"},{"surface":"gúnyosan","lemma":"gúnyos","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on mondta","gloss":"mockingly"},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of mondta","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"nagyon","lemma":"nagyon","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies furcsán","gloss":"very"},{"surface":"furcsán","lemma":"furcsa","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on viselkedtek","gloss":"strangely"},{"surface":"viselkedtek","lemma":"viselkedik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"behaved"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of víz","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"forró","lemma":"forró","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on víz","gloss":"hot"},{"surface":"víz","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hatása","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"hatása","lemma":"hatás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of viselkedtek","gloss":"working"},{"surface":"alatt","lemma":"alatt","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking hatása","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"amelyik","lemma":"amelyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of pusztult","gloss":"such as"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies pusztult","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"pusztult","lemma":"pusztul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause identifying subject of elfutott","gloss":"perished"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on pusztult","gloss":"(particle)","note":"Detached completive preverb of elpusztul; the finite base \"pusztult\" already carries the full contextual sense \"perished\" (per the split-verb rule also applied to \"meg\" in ch7-s31-w4), so \"away\" duplicates/misstates the meaning rather than contributing a distinct spatial sense here."},{"surface":"rögtön","lemma":"rögtön","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on pusztult","gloss":"at once"},{"surface":"elfutott","lemma":"elfut","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with viselkedtek","gloss":"fled"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mezőkre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mezőkre","lemma":"mező","morphology":"noun, sublative, plural","role":"oblique complement of elfutott","gloss":"to the fields"},{"surface":"jól","lemma":"jól","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emlékszik","gloss":"well"},{"surface":"emlékszik","lemma":"emlékszik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause","gloss":"he remembers"},{"surface":"még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emlékszik","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"rájuk","lemma":"rá","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of emlékszik","gloss":"them"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ott","lemma":"ott","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on gomolyogtak","gloss":"there"},{"surface":"jajongva","lemma":"jajongva","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on gomolyogtak","gloss":"wailing"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"rémülten","lemma":"rémült","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on gomolyogtak","gloss":"terrified"},{"surface":"gomolyogtak","lemma":"gomolyog","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with viselkedtek","gloss":"swarmed"}]},{"number":28,"label":"28","id":"ch7-s28","source":"Még tisztán áll előtte az egész kép, úgy, ahogy a mikroszkópon keresztül megfigyelte: a doszirék kavargó, levegő után kapkodó csomójából kivált egy erősen fejlett példány, oldalt futott, aztán hirtelen felkapta csápjait vagy karjait, és felfelé mutogatott, arrafelé, ahonnan ő, Midore, a pusztító sugarakat bocsátotta feléjük, s ahonnan a mikroszkópon át lenézett rájuk.","translation":"The whole picture stands still clearly before him, just as he observed it through the microscope: from the whirling knot of dosire, snatching after air, there detached itself one strongly developed specimen, which ran to one side, then of a sudden threw up its feelers or arms and pointed upward, toward that quarter whence he, Midore, had let loose the destroying rays upon them, and whence, through the microscope, he looked down upon them.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s28.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Még","lemma":"még","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on áll","gloss":"still"},{"surface":"tisztán","lemma":"tiszta","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on áll","gloss":"clearly"},{"surface":"áll","lemma":"áll","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"stands"},{"surface":"előtte","lemma":"előtte","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on áll","gloss":"before him"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of kép","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on kép","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"kép","lemma":"kép","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of áll","gloss":"picture"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on áll","gloss":"just"},{"surface":"ahogy","lemma":"ahogy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megfigyelte","gloss":"as"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mikroszkópon","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mikroszkópon","lemma":"mikroszkóp","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of megfigyelte","gloss":"microscope"},{"surface":"keresztül","lemma":"keresztül","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mikroszkópon","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"megfigyelte","lemma":"megfigyel","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with áll","gloss":"he observed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"possessor of csomójából","gloss":"dosire's","note":"Bare plural noun used as possessor (no genitive suffix needed): \"a doszirék csomója\" = \"the dosire's knot.\""},{"surface":"kavargó","lemma":"kavargó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on csomójából","gloss":"whirling"},{"surface":"levegő","lemma":"levegő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of kapkodó","gloss":"air"},{"surface":"után","lemma":"után","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking levegő","gloss":"after"},{"surface":"kapkodó","lemma":"kapkodó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on csomójából","gloss":"gasping for"},{"surface":"csomójából","lemma":"csomó","morphology":"noun, elative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of kivált","gloss":"knot"},{"surface":"kivált","lemma":"kiválik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megfigyelte","gloss":"detached itself"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of példány","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"erősen","lemma":"erős","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on fejlett","gloss":"strongly"},{"surface":"fejlett","lemma":"fejlett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on példány","gloss":"developed"},{"surface":"példány","lemma":"példány","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kivált","gloss":"specimen"},{"surface":"oldalt","lemma":"oldalt","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on futott","gloss":"aside"},{"surface":"futott","lemma":"fut","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kivált","gloss":"ran"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on felkapta","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"hirtelen","lemma":"hirtelen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on felkapta","gloss":"suddenly"},{"surface":"felkapta","lemma":"felkap","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with futott","gloss":"threw up"},{"surface":"csápjait","lemma":"csáp","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of felkapta","gloss":"its feelers"},{"surface":"vagy","lemma":"vagy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"or"},{"surface":"karjait","lemma":"kar","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of felkapta","gloss":"its arms"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"felfelé","lemma":"felfelé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on mutogatott","gloss":"upward"},{"surface":"mutogatott","lemma":"mutogat","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with felkapta","gloss":"pointed"},{"surface":"arrafelé","lemma":"arrafelé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on mutogatott","gloss":"toward there"},{"surface":"ahonnan","lemma":"ahonnan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on bocsátotta","gloss":"whence"},{"surface":"ő","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of bocsátotta","gloss":"he"},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"in apposition to ő","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of sugarakat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pusztító","lemma":"pusztító","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on sugarakat","gloss":"destroying"},{"surface":"sugarakat","lemma":"sugár","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of bocsátotta","gloss":"rays"},{"surface":"bocsátotta","lemma":"bocsát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause on arrafelé","gloss":"had let loose"},{"surface":"feléjük","lemma":"felé","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of bocsátotta","gloss":"upon them"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ahonnan","lemma":"ahonnan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lenézett","gloss":"whence"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mikroszkópon","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"mikroszkópon","lemma":"mikroszkóp","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of lenézett","gloss":"microscope"},{"surface":"át","lemma":"át","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking mikroszkópon","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"lenézett","lemma":"lenéz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with bocsátotta","gloss":"looked down"},{"surface":"rájuk","lemma":"rá","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of lenézett","gloss":"upon them"}]},{"number":29,"label":"29","id":"ch7-s29","source":"Igen, egyenesen a szemébe mutatott neki, Midorénak, s erre a többi is odafordult, majd lerogytak a Földön s felfelé emelgetett karokkal, térdepelve kiáltoztak feléje valamit.","translation":"Yes, it pointed straight into his eye, Midore's; and thereupon the rest also turned that way, then sank down upon the Earth and, with arms lifted upward, kneeling, cried out something toward him.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s29.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Igen","lemma":"igen","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"yes"},{"surface":"egyenesen","lemma":"egyenesen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on mutatott","gloss":"straight"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szemébe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szemébe","lemma":"szem","morphology":"noun, illative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of mutatott","gloss":"his eye"},{"surface":"mutatott","lemma":"mutat","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"pointed"},{"surface":"neki","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of mutatott","gloss":"to him"},{"surface":"Midorénak","lemma":"Midoré","morphology":"proper noun, dative, singular","role":"in apposition to neki","gloss":"to Midore"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"erre","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of odafordult","gloss":"thereupon"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of többi","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"többi","lemma":"többi","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of odafordult","gloss":"rest"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"odafordult","lemma":"odafordul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with mutatott","gloss":"turned"},{"surface":"majd","lemma":"majd","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"lerogytak","lemma":"lerogyik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with odafordult","gloss":"sank down"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Földön","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of lerogytak","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"felfelé","lemma":"felfelé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emelgetett","gloss":"upward"},{"surface":"emelgetett","lemma":"emelgetett","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on karokkal","gloss":"lifted"},{"surface":"karokkal","lemma":"kar","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"oblique complement of kiáltoztak","gloss":"arms"},{"surface":"térdepelve","lemma":"térdepelve","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kiáltoztak","gloss":"kneeling"},{"surface":"kiáltoztak","lemma":"kiáltozik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with lerogytak","gloss":"cried out"},{"surface":"feléje","lemma":"feléje","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kiáltoztak","gloss":"toward him"},{"surface":"valamit","lemma":"valami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of kiáltoztak","gloss":"something"}]},{"number":30,"label":"30","id":"ch7-s30","source":"Ekkor kitört alattuk a forró víz, és ők mind elpusztultak.","translation":"At that moment the hot water burst forth beneath them, and they all perished.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s30.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ekkor","lemma":"ekkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kitört","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"kitört","lemma":"kitör","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"burst forth"},{"surface":"alattuk","lemma":"alatt","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of kitört","gloss":"beneath them"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of víz","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"forró","lemma":"forró","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on víz","gloss":"hot"},{"surface":"víz","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kitört","gloss":"water"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ők","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of elpusztultak","gloss":"they"},{"surface":"mind","lemma":"mind","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"modifies ők","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"elpusztultak","lemma":"elpusztul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with kitört","gloss":"perished"}]},{"number":31,"label":"31","id":"ch7-s31","source":"Azóta gyakran figyelte meg a dosziréknak ezt a sajátságát, hogy néha, pusztulásuk előtt néhány perccel, hirtelen felfelé fordítják arcukat, arrafelé, ahol a szolaszik laknak, mintha onnan várnának segítséget, ahonnan e pusztulás ered.","translation":"Since then he has often observed this peculiarity of the dosire: that sometimes, a few minutes before their destruction, they suddenly turn their faces upward, toward the quarter where the solasis dwell, as though they awaited help from that very place whence this destruction proceeds.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s31.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Azóta","lemma":"azóta","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on figyelte","gloss":"since then"},{"surface":"gyakran","lemma":"gyakran","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on figyelte","gloss":"often"},{"surface":"figyelte","lemma":"figyel","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"observed"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on figyelte","gloss":"(particle)","note":"Perfectivizing preverb of megfigyel \"observe\"; carries no separate lexical meaning here."},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of dosziréknak","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"dosziréknak","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, genitive, plural","role":"depends on sajátságát","gloss":"dosire's"},{"surface":"ezt","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, accusative, singular","role":"determiner of sajátságát","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of sajátságát","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"sajátságát","lemma":"sajátság","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of figyelte","gloss":"peculiarity"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fordítják","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"néha","lemma":"néha","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fordítják","gloss":"sometimes"},{"surface":"pusztulásuk","lemma":"pusztulás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"depends on előtt","gloss":"their destruction"},{"surface":"előtt","lemma":"előtt","morphology":"preposition","role":"preposition marking pusztulásuk","gloss":"before"},{"surface":"néhány","lemma":"néhány","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of perccel","gloss":"a few"},{"surface":"perccel","lemma":"perc","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"depends on előtt","gloss":"minutes"},{"surface":"hirtelen","lemma":"hirtelen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fordítják","gloss":"suddenly"},{"surface":"felfelé","lemma":"felfelé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fordítják","gloss":"upward"},{"surface":"fordítják","lemma":"fordít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"depends on hogy","gloss":"turn"},{"surface":"arcukat","lemma":"arc","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"direct object of fordítják","gloss":"their faces"},{"surface":"arrafelé","lemma":"arrafelé","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fordítják","gloss":"toward there"},{"surface":"ahol","lemma":"ahol","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on laknak","gloss":"where"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszik","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of laknak","gloss":"solasis"},{"surface":"laknak","lemma":"lakik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"relative clause on arrafelé","gloss":"dwell"},{"surface":"mintha","lemma":"mintha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of várnának","gloss":"as though"},{"surface":"onnan","lemma":"onnan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on várnának","gloss":"from there"},{"surface":"várnának","lemma":"vár","morphology":"verb, conditional, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"adverbial clause on fordítják","gloss":"awaited"},{"surface":"segítséget","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of várnának","gloss":"help"},{"surface":"ahonnan","lemma":"ahonnan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ered","gloss":"whence"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of pusztulás","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"pusztulás","lemma":"pusztulás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ered","gloss":"destruction"},{"surface":"ered","lemma":"ered","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause modifying onnan","gloss":"proceeds"}]},{"number":32,"label":"32","id":"ch7-s32","source":"Midore aztán megjegyezte, hogy a gyógykezelésnek ezt a módját idővel abbahagyta.","translation":"Midore then remarked that in time he abandoned this mode of treatment.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s32.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megjegyezte","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"conjunction","role":"depends on megjegyezte","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"megjegyezte","lemma":"megjegyez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"remarked"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of abbahagyta","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gyógykezelésnek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gyógykezelésnek","lemma":"gyógykezelés","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on módját","gloss":"treatment"},{"surface":"ezt","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"determiner of módját","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of módját","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"módját","lemma":"mód","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of abbahagyta","gloss":"mode"},{"surface":"idővel","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of abbahagyta","gloss":"in time"},{"surface":"abbahagyta","lemma":"abbahagy","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of megjegyezte","gloss":"abandoned"}]},{"number":33,"label":"33","id":"ch7-s33","source":"Rájött ugyanis, hogy nincsen rá semmi szükség: a doszire, ismétli, beteg betegség lévén, mely önmagát pusztítja annak a szervnek segítségével, ami rendesen az állat felső részében, fejében székel, s amit én ösztönnek neveztem.","translation":"For he came to perceive that there was no need of it whatsoever: the dosire, he repeats, being a sick disease, which destroys itself by the aid of that organ which commonly resides in the upper part of the animal, in its head, and which I have called instinct.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s33.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Rájött","lemma":"rájön","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"he realized"},{"surface":"ugyanis","lemma":"ugyanis","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of nincsen","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"nincsen","lemma":"nincsen","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of Rájött","gloss":"there is no"},{"surface":"rá","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nincsen","gloss":"of it"},{"surface":"semmi","lemma":"semmi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szükség","gloss":"no"},{"surface":"szükség","lemma":"szükség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of nincsen","gloss":"need"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszire","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszire","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of lévén","gloss":"dosire"},{"surface":"ismétli","lemma":"ismétel","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"parenthetical clause","gloss":"he repeats"},{"surface":"beteg","lemma":"beteg","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on betegség","gloss":"sick"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement of lévén","gloss":"disease"},{"surface":"lévén","lemma":"lévén","morphology":"adverb","role":"participial clause on doszire","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of pusztítja","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"önmagát","lemma":"önmaga","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of pusztítja","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"pusztítja","lemma":"pusztít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause modifying betegség","gloss":"destroys"},{"surface":"annak","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner, genitive, singular","role":"determiner of szervnek","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szervnek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szervnek","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on segítségével","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"segítségével","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of pusztítja","gloss":"aid"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of székel","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"rendesen","lemma":"rendes","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on székel","gloss":"commonly"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of állat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"állat","lemma":"állat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on részében","gloss":"animal"},{"surface":"felső","lemma":"felső","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on részében","gloss":"upper"},{"surface":"részében","lemma":"rész","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of székel","gloss":"part"},{"surface":"fejében","lemma":"fej","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"in apposition to részében","gloss":"head"},{"surface":"székel","lemma":"székel","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"relative clause modifying szervnek","gloss":"resides"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of neveztem","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of neveztem","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"ösztönnek","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of neveztem","gloss":"instinct"},{"surface":"neveztem","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with székel","gloss":"called"}]},{"number":34,"label":"34","id":"ch7-s34","source":"Legjobb tehát, ha bevárjuk, míg a betegség önmagától lefolyik: bevárjuk, míg a doszirék elborítják az egész Földet, s testi értelemben, teljesen kifejlődnek; ekkor, tapasztalás szerint, az ösztön szerve úgyis elvégzi a többit: a doszirék megtámadják egymást, egymásban önmagukat, s megindul a pusztulás, kezdődik a betegség halála.","translation":"It is best, therefore, to await the disease running its course of itself: to await the dosire overspreading the whole Earth and, in the bodily sense, fully developing; whereupon, as experience shows, the organ of instinct performs the rest in any case: the dosire fall upon one another, upon themselves within one another, and destruction sets in, the death of the disease begins.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s34.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Legjobb","lemma":"jó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular, superlative","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"best"},{"surface":"tehát","lemma":"tehát","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"therefore"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"ha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of bevárjuk","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"bevárjuk","lemma":"bevár","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"depends on Legjobb","gloss":"we await"},{"surface":"míg","lemma":"míg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lefolyik","gloss":"until"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of betegség","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of lefolyik","gloss":"the disease"},{"surface":"önmagától","lemma":"önmaga","morphology":"noun, ablative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of lefolyik","gloss":"by itself"},{"surface":"lefolyik","lemma":"lefolyik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of bevárjuk","gloss":"runs its course"},{"surface":"bevárjuk","lemma":"bevár","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, plural","role":"parallel clause to the first bevárjuk","gloss":"we await"},{"surface":"míg","lemma":"míg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elborítják","gloss":"until"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszirék","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of elborítják","gloss":"the dosire"},{"surface":"elborítják","lemma":"elborít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of bevárjuk","gloss":"overspread"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on Földet","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"Földet","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of elborítják","gloss":"the Earth"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"testi","lemma":"testi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on értelemben","gloss":"bodily"},{"surface":"értelemben","lemma":"értelem","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of kifejlődnek","gloss":"in the sense"},{"surface":"teljesen","lemma":"teljesen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kifejlődnek","gloss":"fully"},{"surface":"kifejlődnek","lemma":"kifejlődik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with elborítják","gloss":"develop"},{"surface":"ekkor","lemma":"ekkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elvégzi","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"tapasztalás","lemma":"tapasztalás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of elvégzi","gloss":"experience"},{"surface":"szerint","lemma":"szerint","morphology":"postposition","role":"preposition marking tapasztalás","gloss":"according to"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztön","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerve","gloss":"instinct"},{"surface":"szerve","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of elvégzi","gloss":"its organ"},{"surface":"úgyis","lemma":"úgyis","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on elvégzi","gloss":"in any case"},{"surface":"elvégzi","lemma":"elvégez","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main clause verb after ekkor","gloss":"performs"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of többit","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"többit","lemma":"többi","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of elvégzi","gloss":"the rest"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszirék","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of megtámadják","gloss":"the dosire"},{"surface":"megtámadják","lemma":"megtámad","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"parallel clause to elvégzi","gloss":"attack"},{"surface":"egymást","lemma":"egymás","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megtámadják","gloss":"one another"},{"surface":"egymásban","lemma":"egymás","morphology":"pronoun, inessive, singular","role":"depends on megtámadják","gloss":"within one another"},{"surface":"önmagukat","lemma":"önmaga","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, plural, reflexive","role":"direct object of the elided megtámadják, parallel to egymást","gloss":"themselves"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"megindul","lemma":"megindul","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megtámadják","gloss":"sets in"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of pusztulás","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"pusztulás","lemma":"pusztulás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megindul","gloss":"destruction"},{"surface":"kezdődik","lemma":"kezdődik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megindul","gloss":"begins"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of betegség","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on halála","gloss":"disease's"},{"surface":"halála","lemma":"halál","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of kezdődik","gloss":"death"}]},{"number":35,"label":"35","id":"ch7-s35","source":"Kiderült, hogy a doszirék életüket úgy akarják fenntartani, hogy egymást megeszik, százféle alakban; ebből nyilvánvaló, hogy az egész dolog nem tarthat soká, valamint el kell pusztulnia minden szerkezetnek, mely az életéhez szükséges anyagot nem kívülről, egy nem hozzá hasonló világból veszi s alakítja át céljainak, hanem belülről, önmagában emészti fel, újra és újra.","translation":"It came to light that the dosire seek to maintain their life by devouring one another, in a hundred forms; from which it is plain that the whole business cannot last long, even as every engine must perish which takes the substance needful to its life not from without, from a world unlike itself, and transforms it to its purposes, but consumes it from within, in itself, again and again.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s35.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Kiderült","lemma":"kiderül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"it came to light"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of akarják","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszirék","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of akarják","gloss":"the dosire"},{"surface":"életüket","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person plural possessor","role":"direct object of fenntartani","gloss":"their life"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on akarják","gloss":"in such a way"},{"surface":"akarják","lemma":"akar","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of Kiderült","gloss":"they want"},{"surface":"fenntartani","lemma":"fenntart","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of akarják","gloss":"to maintain"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megeszik","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"egymást","lemma":"egymás","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megeszik","gloss":"one another"},{"surface":"megeszik","lemma":"megeszik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"explains úgy fenntartani","gloss":"they devour"},{"surface":"százféle","lemma":"százféle","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on alakban","gloss":"in a hundred kinds"},{"surface":"alakban","lemma":"alak","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of megeszik","gloss":"in form"},{"surface":"ebből","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nyilvánvaló","gloss":"from this"},{"surface":"nyilvánvaló","lemma":"nyilvánvaló","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"parallel clause to Kiderült","gloss":"it is plain"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of tarthat","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of dolog","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on dolog","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"dolog","lemma":"dolog","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tarthat","gloss":"business"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tarthat","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"tarthat","lemma":"tart","morphology":"verb, present, potential, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of nyilvánvaló","gloss":"can last"},{"surface":"soká","lemma":"soká","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tarthat","gloss":"long"},{"surface":"valamint","lemma":"valamint","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"just as"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on pusztulnia","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tarthat","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"pusztulnia","lemma":"pusztul","morphology":"verb, infinitive, singular","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"perish"},{"surface":"minden","lemma":"minden","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of szerkezetnek","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"szerkezetnek","lemma":"szerkezet","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of pusztulnia","gloss":"engine"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of veszi","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of életéhez","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"életéhez","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, allative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of szükséges","gloss":"for its life"},{"surface":"szükséges","lemma":"szükséges","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagot","gloss":"needful"},{"surface":"anyagot","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of veszi","gloss":"substance"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies kívülről","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"kívülről","lemma":"kívülről","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on veszi","gloss":"from without"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of világból","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies hozzá","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"hozzá","lemma":"hozzá","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of hasonló","gloss":"to it"},{"surface":"hasonló","lemma":"hasonló","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on világból","gloss":"similar"},{"surface":"világból","lemma":"világ","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of veszi","gloss":"from a world"},{"surface":"veszi","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying szerkezetnek","gloss":"takes"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"alakítja","lemma":"alakít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with veszi","gloss":"transforms"},{"surface":"át","lemma":"át","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on alakítja","gloss":"over"},{"surface":"céljainak","lemma":"cél","morphology":"noun, dative, plural, third-person singular possessor","role":"purpose complement of alakítja","gloss":"for its purposes"},{"surface":"hanem","lemma":"hanem","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"belülről","lemma":"belülről","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emészti","gloss":"from within"},{"surface":"önmagában","lemma":"önmaga","morphology":"pronoun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of emészti","gloss":"within itself"},{"surface":"emészti","lemma":"emészt","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with veszi","gloss":"consumes"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emészti","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"újra","lemma":"újra","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on emészti","gloss":"again"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"újra","lemma":"újra","morphology":"adverb","role":"coordinated with újra","gloss":"again"}]},{"number":36,"label":"36","id":"ch7-s36","source":"Csónakot, ugye, nem lehet belülről előremozgatni, csak ha kívül, evezők segítségével, megkapaszkodom a vízben, az élet csónaka is megáll, ha nincs hozzá evező, ami a valódi létbe ereszti gyökerét.","translation":"A boat, is it not, cannot be moved forward from within, but only if from without, by the aid of oars, I take hold upon the water; the boat of life, too, comes to a stand if it has no oar to sink its root into true being.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s36.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Csónakot","lemma":"csónak","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of előremozgatni","gloss":"a boat"},{"surface":"ugye","lemma":"ugye","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lehet","gloss":"isn't it"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies lehet","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"lehet","lemma":"lehet","morphology":"verb, present, potential, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying Csónakot","gloss":"can be"},{"surface":"belülről","lemma":"belülről","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on lehet","gloss":"from within"},{"surface":"előremozgatni","lemma":"előremozgat","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lehet","gloss":"to move forward"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kívül","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"ha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kívül","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"kívül","lemma":"kívül","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megkapaszkodom","gloss":"from without"},{"surface":"evezők","lemma":"evező","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on segítségével","gloss":"oars'"},{"surface":"segítségével","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of megkapaszkodom","gloss":"with the help of"},{"surface":"megkapaszkodom","lemma":"megkapaszkodik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lehet","gloss":"I take hold"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vízben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vízben","lemma":"víz","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of megkapaszkodom","gloss":"in the water"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of élet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"élet","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on csónaka","gloss":"life's"},{"surface":"csónaka","lemma":"csónak","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of megáll","gloss":"boat"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"too"},{"surface":"megáll","lemma":"megáll","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lehet","gloss":"comes to a stand"},{"surface":"ha","lemma":"ha","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of nincs","gloss":"if"},{"surface":"nincs","lemma":"nincs","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"adverbial clause on megáll","gloss":"there is no"},{"surface":"hozzá","lemma":"hozzá","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of nincs","gloss":"for it"},{"surface":"evező","lemma":"evező","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of nincs","gloss":"oar"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ereszti","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of létbe","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"valódi","lemma":"valódi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on létbe","gloss":"true"},{"surface":"létbe","lemma":"lét","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of ereszti","gloss":"into being"},{"surface":"ereszti","lemma":"ereszt","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying evező","gloss":"sinks"},{"surface":"gyökerét","lemma":"gyökér","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of ereszti","gloss":"its root"}]},{"number":37,"label":"37","id":"ch7-s37","source":"Más szóval: Midore aggodalma, hogy az élősdi doszirék a szegény Földet pusztítják el, eszik meg s így diadalmaskodnak rajta, túlzottnak bizonyult: a doszirék éppen csak arra használták a Földet, hogy kibújjanak belőle, s aztán, hála az ösztön szervének, egymásnak estek.","translation":"In other words: Midore's apprehension, that the parasitic dosire would destroy the poor Earth, would devour it and so triumph over it, proved exaggerated: the dosire used the Earth only to creep forth out of it, and then, thanks to the organ of instinct, fell upon one another.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s37.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Más","lemma":"más","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szóval","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"szóval","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"in words"},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on aggodalma","gloss":"Midore's"},{"surface":"aggodalma","lemma":"aggodalom","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of bizonyult","gloss":"apprehension"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of pusztítják","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"élősdi","lemma":"élősdi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on doszirék","gloss":"parasitic"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszirék","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of pusztítják","gloss":"the dosire"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szegény","lemma":"szegény","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on Földet","gloss":"poor"},{"surface":"Földet","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of pusztítják","gloss":"the Earth"},{"surface":"pusztítják","lemma":"pusztít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of aggodalma","gloss":"they would destroy"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on pusztítják","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"eszik","lemma":"eszik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with pusztítják","gloss":"would devour"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"depends on eszik","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on diadalmaskodnak","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"diadalmaskodnak","lemma":"diadalmaskodik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with eszik","gloss":"would triumph"},{"surface":"rajta","lemma":"rajta","morphology":"pronoun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of diadalmaskodnak","gloss":"over it"},{"surface":"túlzottnak","lemma":"túlzott","morphology":"adjective, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of bizonyult","gloss":"exaggerated"},{"surface":"bizonyult","lemma":"bizonyul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"proved"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszirék","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of használták","gloss":"the dosire"},{"surface":"éppen","lemma":"éppen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on használták","gloss":"precisely"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on használták","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"arra","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of használták","gloss":"for that"},{"surface":"használták","lemma":"használ","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"parallel clause to bizonyult","gloss":"used"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Földet","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of használták","gloss":"the Earth"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kibújjanak","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"kibújjanak","lemma":"kibújik","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"purpose clause on használták","gloss":"they might creep out"},{"surface":"belőle","lemma":"belőle","morphology":"adverb","role":"oblique complement of kibújjanak","gloss":"out of it"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on estek","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"hála","lemma":"hála","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with aztán","gloss":"thanks to"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztön","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szervének","gloss":"instinct"},{"surface":"szervének","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of hála","gloss":"its organ"},{"surface":"egymásnak","lemma":"egymás","morphology":"pronoun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of estek","gloss":"upon one another"},{"surface":"estek","lemma":"esik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with használták","gloss":"fell"}]},{"number":38,"label":"38","id":"ch7-s38","source":"Így hát egészen nyugodt volt szenvedő szolaszi-társának, a Földnek sorsában; előre tudta, hogy a doszirék, bárhogy ellepik is testét egy ideig, bizonyosan elpusztulnak a végén, s a Föld meggyógyul.","translation":"Thus he was quite easy in his mind concerning the fate of his suffering fellow-solasi, the Earth; he knew beforehand that the dosire, however they might overspread its body for a time, would assuredly perish in the end, and the Earth recover.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s38.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Így","lemma":"így","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nyugodt","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"hát","lemma":"hát","morphology":"adverb","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"so"},{"surface":"egészen","lemma":"egészen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on nyugodt","gloss":"quite"},{"surface":"nyugodt","lemma":"nyugodt","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement of volt","gloss":"at ease"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to nyugodt","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"szenvedő","lemma":"szenvedő","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszi-társának","gloss":"suffering"},{"surface":"szolaszi-társának","lemma":"szolaszi-társ","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of sorsában","gloss":"of his fellow-solasi"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földnek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Földnek","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on sorsában","gloss":"of the Earth"},{"surface":"sorsában","lemma":"sors","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of nyugodt","gloss":"in the fate"},{"surface":"előre","lemma":"előre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tudta","gloss":"beforehand"},{"surface":"tudta","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"he knew"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ellepik","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszirék","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszirék","lemma":"doszirék","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of ellepik","gloss":"the dosire"},{"surface":"bárhogy","lemma":"bárhogy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on ellepik","gloss":"however much"},{"surface":"ellepik","lemma":"ellep","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"concessive clause on elpusztulnak","gloss":"they overspread"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"testét","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of ellepik","gloss":"its body"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ideig","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ideig","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, terminative, singular","role":"oblique complement of ellepik","gloss":"for a time"},{"surface":"bizonyosan","lemma":"bizonyos","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on elpusztulnak","gloss":"surely"},{"surface":"elpusztulnak","lemma":"elpusztul","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"clausal complement of tudta","gloss":"they will perish"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of végén","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"végén","lemma":"vég","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of elpusztulnak","gloss":"in the end"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Föld","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Föld","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of meggyógyul","gloss":"the Earth"},{"surface":"meggyógyul","lemma":"meggyógyul","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with elpusztulnak","gloss":"recovers"}]},{"number":39,"label":"39","id":"ch7-s39","source":"Igaz - ezt be kell vallania -, hogy volt egy idő, amikor komolyan megrémült, s azt hitte, a betegség komoly és végzetes fordulatot vesz: abban az időben lehetett ez, mikor az én szavaim szerint az általam embernek nevezett doszire agyában hirtelen új szerv indult fejlődésnek, az a szerv, amit én a tudat szervének neveztem.","translation":"True — this he must confess — there was a time when he was seriously alarmed, and believed that the disease was taking a grave and fatal turn: this may have been at that time when, according to my own words, in the brain of the dosire I call man there suddenly began to develop a new organ, that organ which I have called the organ of consciousness.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s39.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Igaz","lemma":"igaz","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"true"},{"surface":"ezt","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of vallania","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"be","lemma":"be","morphology":"adverb","role":"preverb of vallania","gloss":"admit","note":"preverb be- + vallani = 'bevallani', to admit/confess."},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the parenthetical clause, governs vallania","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"vallania","lemma":"vall","morphology":"verb, infinitive, third-person singular possessive","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"declare","note":"possessive infinitive, literally 'his declaring' = 'he must declare'; with preverb be- (w3) the sense is 'admit/confess'."},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of volt","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by hogy","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of idő","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"idő","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"amikor","lemma":"amikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the relative clause on idő","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"komolyan","lemma":"komoly","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on megrémült","gloss":"seriously"},{"surface":"megrémült","lemma":"megrémül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by amikor","gloss":"became alarmed"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of hitte","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"hitte","lemma":"hisz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megrémült","gloss":"believed"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of betegség","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of vesz","gloss":"disease"},{"surface":"komoly","lemma":"komoly","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fordulatot","gloss":"grave"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"végzetes","lemma":"végzetes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with komoly","gloss":"fatal"},{"surface":"fordulatot","lemma":"fordulat","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of vesz","gloss":"turn"},{"surface":"vesz","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of hitte","gloss":"takes on"},{"surface":"abban","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of lehetett","gloss":"in that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of időben","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"időben","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of lehetett","gloss":"time"},{"surface":"lehetett","lemma":"lehet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause after the colon","gloss":"may have been"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of lehetett","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"mikor","lemma":"mikor","morphology":"adverb","role":"introduces the clause of indult","gloss":"when"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szavaim","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szavaim","gloss":"my"},{"surface":"szavaim","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural, first-person singular possessor","role":"object of postposition szerint","gloss":"words"},{"surface":"szerint","lemma":"szerint","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition governing szavaim","gloss":"according to"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszire","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"általam","lemma":"által","morphology":"postposition, first-person singular","role":"depends on nevezett (agent)","gloss":"by me"},{"surface":"embernek","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of nevezett","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"nevezett","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, past participle, singular","role":"depends on doszire","gloss":"called"},{"surface":"doszire","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of agyában","gloss":"dosire","note":"Karinthy's coined term for these beings; 'doszire' is its nominative form here, not a case ending on a shorter stem."},{"surface":"agyában","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of indult","gloss":"in its brain"},{"surface":"hirtelen","lemma":"hirtelen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on indult","gloss":"suddenly"},{"surface":"új","lemma":"új","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerv","gloss":"new"},{"surface":"szerv","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of indult","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"indult","lemma":"indul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause introduced by mikor","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"fejlődésnek","lemma":"fejlődés","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of indult","gloss":"to develop","note":"idiom 'indul fejlődésnek' = 'sets out to develop'."},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of szerv","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szerv","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szerv","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"in apposition to szerv (w41), antecedent of amit","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"amit","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of neveztem","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"én","lemma":"én","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of neveztem","gloss":"I"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tudat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tudat","lemma":"tudat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szervének","gloss":"consciousness"},{"surface":"szervének","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, dative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of neveztem","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"neveztem","lemma":"nevez","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"clause modifying szerv (w46)","gloss":"called"}]},{"number":40,"label":"40","id":"ch7-s40","source":"Ez a szerv valóban veszélyes lehetett volna a Földre, mert segítségével az ember nevű doszire rájött, hogy az életbenmaradás módja nem az, hogy az élet önmagát pusztítsa, hanem az, hogy az élethez szükséges anyagot, minden képességével, erejével és akaratával, a szervetlen Földből dolgozza fel, s belőle tökéletest alkosson.","translation":"This organ might indeed have been dangerous to the Earth, for by its aid the dosire called man discovered that the way to remain alive is not for life to destroy itself, but to work up the substance needful to life, with all its faculty, its strength, and its will, out of the inorganic Earth, and to fashion of it something perfect.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s40.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of szerv","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szerv","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szerv","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of veszélyes","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"valóban","lemma":"valóban","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on veszélyes","gloss":"indeed"},{"surface":"veszélyes","lemma":"veszélyes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"dangerous"},{"surface":"lehetett","lemma":"lehet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking to veszélyes","gloss":"might have been"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, conditional","role":"auxiliary of lehetett","gloss":"would"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földre","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Földre","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, sublative, singular","role":"oblique complement of lehetett","gloss":"to the Earth"},{"surface":"mert","lemma":"mert","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of rájött","gloss":"for"},{"surface":"segítségével","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of rájött","gloss":"with its aid"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ember","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ember","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on doszire","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"nevű","lemma":"nevű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on doszire","gloss":"named"},{"surface":"doszire","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of rájött","gloss":"dosire","note":"same coined term as ch7-s39; nominative form, not sublative."},{"surface":"rájött","lemma":"rájön","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by mert","gloss":"discovered"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of módja","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of életbenmaradás","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"életbenmaradás","lemma":"életbenmaradás","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on módja","gloss":"staying alive"},{"surface":"módja","lemma":"mód","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of the elided copula (nem az...)","gloss":"way"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"negates az (w22)","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement, refers to the clause of pusztítsa","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of pusztítsa","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of élet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"élet","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of pusztítsa","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"önmagát","lemma":"önmaga","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of pusztítsa","gloss":"itself"},{"surface":"pusztítsa","lemma":"pusztít","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by hogy (w23), complement of az (w22)","gloss":"destroy"},{"surface":"hanem","lemma":"hanem","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but rather"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement, refers to the clause of dolgozza","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of dolgozza","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of élethez","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"élethez","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, allative, singular","role":"oblique complement of szükséges","gloss":"for life"},{"surface":"szükséges","lemma":"szükséges","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagot","gloss":"necessary"},{"surface":"anyagot","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of dolgozza","gloss":"substance"},{"surface":"minden","lemma":"minden","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on képességével","gloss":"all"},{"surface":"képességével","lemma":"képesség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with erejével and akaratával, modifies dolgozza","gloss":"faculty"},{"surface":"erejével","lemma":"erő","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with képességével and akaratával","gloss":"strength"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"akaratával","lemma":"akarat","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with képességével and erejével","gloss":"will"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földből","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szervetlen","lemma":"szervetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on Földből","gloss":"inorganic"},{"surface":"Földből","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of dolgozza","gloss":"out of the Earth"},{"surface":"dolgozza","lemma":"dolgoz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause introduced by hogy (w30), complement of az (w29)","gloss":"works"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"adverb","role":"preverb of dolgozza","gloss":"up"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"belőle","lemma":"belőle","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on alkosson","gloss":"out of it"},{"surface":"tökéletest","lemma":"tökéletes","morphology":"adjective used substantively, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of alkosson","gloss":"something perfect"},{"surface":"alkosson","lemma":"alkot","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with dolgozza","gloss":"fashion"}]},{"number":41,"label":"41","id":"ch7-s41","source":"Ez a szerv az agyban indult fejlődésnek, az ösztön szervén belül: félni lehetett, hogy teljesen kifejlődik, elnyomja és fölöslegessé téve, végleg kiszorítja az ösztön szervét, annak helyébe lép, megismeri a lét lényegét s megértvén a szerves test tökéletlenségét, romlandóságát, a szolaszi szervetlen, maradandó, pusztulásnak ki nem tett anyagával, arannyal és ásványokkal pótolja azt, s végre legyőzi a halált, más szóval megszűnik betegség, azaz mulandó jelenség lenni.","translation":"This organ began to develop in the brain, within the organ of instinct: it was to be feared that it would fully develop, would suppress the organ of instinct and, rendering it superfluous, would crowd it out for good, would step into its place, would come to know the essence of being and, understanding the imperfection and corruptibility of the organic body, would replace it with the inorganic, abiding substance of the solasi, unexposed to destruction, with gold and minerals, and at last would conquer death; in other words, would cease to be a disease, that is, a transient phenomenon.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s41.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of szerv","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szerv","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szerv","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of indult","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of agyban","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"agyban","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of indult","gloss":"brain"},{"surface":"indult","lemma":"indul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"fejlődésnek","lemma":"fejlődés","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of indult","gloss":"to develop"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztön","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szervén","gloss":"instinct"},{"surface":"szervén","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"object of postposition belül","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"belül","lemma":"belül","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition governing szervén","gloss":"within"},{"surface":"félni","lemma":"fél","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of lehetett","gloss":"to fear"},{"surface":"lehetett","lemma":"lehet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause after the colon","gloss":"was possible"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kifejlődik","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"teljesen","lemma":"teljes","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on kifejlődik","gloss":"fully"},{"surface":"kifejlődik","lemma":"kifejlődik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause (w14), coordinated with elnyomja","gloss":"fully develops"},{"surface":"elnyomja","lemma":"elnyom","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kifejlődik","gloss":"suppresses"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"fölöslegessé","lemma":"fölösleges","morphology":"adjective, translative, singular","role":"oblique complement of téve","gloss":"superfluous"},{"surface":"téve","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, gerund (converb)","role":"coordinated with elnyomja","gloss":"rendering"},{"surface":"végleg","lemma":"végleg","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kiszorítja","gloss":"for good"},{"surface":"kiszorítja","lemma":"kiszorít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with elnyomja","gloss":"crowds out"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztön","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szervét","gloss":"instinct"},{"surface":"szervét","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of kiszorítja","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"annak","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on helyébe","gloss":"its"},{"surface":"helyébe","lemma":"hely","morphology":"noun, illative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of lép","gloss":"into place"},{"surface":"lép","lemma":"lép","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kiszorítja","gloss":"steps"},{"surface":"megismeri","lemma":"megismer","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with lép","gloss":"comes to know"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lét","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"lét","lemma":"lét","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lényegét","gloss":"being"},{"surface":"lényegét","lemma":"lényeg","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of megismeri","gloss":"essence"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"megértvén","lemma":"megért","morphology":"verb, gerund (converb)","role":"depends on pótolja","gloss":"understanding"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of test","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szerves","lemma":"szerves","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on test","gloss":"organic"},{"surface":"test","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tökéletlenségét","gloss":"body"},{"surface":"tökéletlenségét","lemma":"tökéletlenség","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of megértvén","gloss":"imperfection"},{"surface":"romlandóságát","lemma":"romlandóság","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"coordinated with tökéletlenségét","gloss":"corruptibility"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of the anyagával phrase","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szolaszi","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagával, coordinated with szervetlen and maradandó","gloss":"Solasi","note":"'Solasi' — the immortal machine race of the story."},{"surface":"szervetlen","lemma":"szervetlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagával, coordinated with szolaszi and maradandó","gloss":"inorganic"},{"surface":"maradandó","lemma":"maradandó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with szervetlen","gloss":"abiding"},{"surface":"pusztulásnak","lemma":"pusztulás","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"dative object of tett (idiom kitesz, 'expose to')","gloss":"destruction"},{"surface":"ki","lemma":"ki","morphology":"adverb","role":"preverb of tett (kitesz = expose)","gloss":"out"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies tett","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"tett","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, past participle, singular","role":"depends on anyagával","gloss":"exposed"},{"surface":"anyagával","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of pótolja","gloss":"substance"},{"surface":"arannyal","lemma":"arany","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"coordinated with anyagával","gloss":"gold"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ásványokkal","lemma":"ásvány","morphology":"noun, instrumental, plural","role":"coordinated with anyagával","gloss":"minerals"},{"surface":"pótolja","lemma":"pótol","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megismeri","gloss":"replaces"},{"surface":"azt","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of pótolja","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"végre","lemma":"végre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on legyőzi","gloss":"at last"},{"surface":"legyőzi","lemma":"legyőz","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kiszorítja","gloss":"conquers"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of halált","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"halált","lemma":"halál","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of legyőzi","gloss":"death"},{"surface":"más","lemma":"más","morphology":"determiner","role":"depends on szóval","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"szóval","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular","role":"adverbial phrase ('más szóval' = 'in other words')","gloss":"words"},{"surface":"megszűnik","lemma":"megszűnik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with legyőzi","gloss":"ceases"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement of lenni","gloss":"a disease"},{"surface":"azaz","lemma":"azaz","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"that is"},{"surface":"mulandó","lemma":"mulandó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on jelenség","gloss":"transient"},{"surface":"jelenség","lemma":"jelenség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement of lenni, coordinated with betegség","gloss":"phenomenon"},{"surface":"lenni","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of megszűnik","gloss":"to be"}]},{"number":42,"label":"42","id":"ch7-s42","source":"Ettől komolyan tartani kellett: a tudat segítségével megindult ez a munka, fúrni, faragni kezdték a Földet: annak vérét, hőt és villamosságot használni kezdték, s a doszire egyre erősödött.","translation":"Of this one had seriously to beware: by the aid of consciousness this work set in; they began to bore and hew the Earth; they began to use its blood, its heat and electricity, and the dosire grew ever stronger.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s42.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ettől","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, ablative, singular","role":"oblique complement of tartani","gloss":"of this"},{"surface":"komolyan","lemma":"komoly","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on tartani","gloss":"seriously"},{"surface":"tartani","lemma":"tart","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kellett","gloss":"to beware"},{"surface":"kellett","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"had to"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tudat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tudat","lemma":"tudat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on segítségével","gloss":"consciousness"},{"surface":"segítségével","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of megindult","gloss":"with the aid of"},{"surface":"megindult","lemma":"megindul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause after the colon","gloss":"set in"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of munka","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of munka","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"munka","lemma":"munka","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megindult","gloss":"work"},{"surface":"fúrni","lemma":"fúr","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"coordinated with faragni, complement of kezdték","gloss":"to bore"},{"surface":"faragni","lemma":"farag","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdték","gloss":"to hew"},{"surface":"kezdték","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with megindult","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Földet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Földet","lemma":"Föld","morphology":"proper noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of kezdték","gloss":"Earth"},{"surface":"annak","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on vérét","gloss":"its"},{"surface":"vérét","lemma":"vér","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of használni","gloss":"blood"},{"surface":"hőt","lemma":"hő","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"coordinated with vérét","gloss":"heat"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"villamosságot","lemma":"villamosság","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"coordinated with vérét","gloss":"electricity"},{"surface":"használni","lemma":"használ","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdték","gloss":"to use"},{"surface":"kezdték","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"coordinated with megindult","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszire","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszire","lemma":"doszire","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of erősödött","gloss":"dosire"},{"surface":"egyre","lemma":"egyre","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on erősödött","gloss":"ever"},{"surface":"erősödött","lemma":"erősödik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megindult","gloss":"grew stronger"}]},{"number":43,"label":"43","id":"ch7-s43","source":"Lám, a kemény anyagból már szárnyakat is tudott csinálni magának végül, úgyhogy veszedelmesen kezdett hasonlítani, apró kis féreg, ami volt, a halhatatlan szolaszikhoz.","translation":"Behold, out of the hard substance it was able at last even to make itself wings, so that, tiny worm that it was, it began dangerously to resemble the immortal solasis.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s43.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Lám","lemma":"lám","morphology":"interjection","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"behold"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of anyagból","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"kemény","lemma":"kemény","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on anyagból","gloss":"hard"},{"surface":"anyagból","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of csinálni","gloss":"substance"},{"surface":"már","lemma":"már","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tudott","gloss":"already"},{"surface":"szárnyakat","lemma":"szárny","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of csinálni","gloss":"wings"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"adverb","role":"emphatic particle on szárnyakat","gloss":"even"},{"surface":"tudott","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"was able"},{"surface":"csinálni","lemma":"csinál","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of tudott","gloss":"to make"},{"surface":"magának","lemma":"maga","morphology":"pronoun, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of csinálni","gloss":"for itself"},{"surface":"végül","lemma":"végül","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on tudott","gloss":"at last"},{"surface":"úgyhogy","lemma":"úgyhogy","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"veszedelmesen","lemma":"veszedelmes","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"depends on kezdett","gloss":"dangerously"},{"surface":"kezdett","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tudott","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"hasonlítani","lemma":"hasonlít","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdett","gloss":"to resemble"},{"surface":"apró","lemma":"apró","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on féreg","gloss":"tiny"},{"surface":"kis","lemma":"kis","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on féreg","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"féreg","lemma":"féreg","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"appositive describing the subject (parenthetical)","gloss":"worm"},{"surface":"ami","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of volt","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying féreg","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szolaszikhoz","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"halhatatlan","lemma":"halhatatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szolaszikhoz","gloss":"immortal"},{"surface":"szolaszikhoz","lemma":"szolaszi","morphology":"noun, allative, plural","role":"oblique complement of hasonlítani","gloss":"solasis","note":"'hasonlít vkihez' takes the allative; plural allative of 'szolaszi' (Solasi)."}]},{"number":44,"label":"44","id":"ch7-s44","source":"\"Mondom, - tette hozzá Midore - egy ideig komolyan aggódtam, hogy a tudat segítségével diadalmaskodik anyagon és halálon, de egyszer aztán tüzetes vizsgálat alá vettem a doszire piciny testét, felbontottam csipeszek segítségével, s nagyítón megvizsgáltam a veszedelmes kis agyvelőt; s ekkor megnyugodtam.","translation":"\"I tell you,\" added Midore, \"for a time I was seriously anxious that by the aid of consciousness it would triumph over matter and death; but then one day I subjected the tiny body of the dosire to a searching examination, dissected it by the aid of tweezers, and under the magnifier examined the dangerous little brain; and thereupon I was set at ease.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s44.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Mondom","lemma":"mond","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"introduces the reported clause, resumed after tette hozzá","gloss":"I tell you"},{"surface":"tette","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the parenthetical attribution, forms idiom tesz hozzá with hozzá","gloss":"added"},{"surface":"hozzá","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, allative, singular","role":"particle of tette forming the idiom tesz hozzá 'add'","gloss":"to it","note":"tesz hozzá is an idiom meaning 'add'; hozzá alone is literally 'to it/him'."},{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tette","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ideig","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"ideig","lemma":"idő","morphology":"noun, terminative, singular","role":"temporal adverbial of aggódtam","gloss":"for a time"},{"surface":"komolyan","lemma":"komoly","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"adverbial modifier of aggódtam","gloss":"seriously"},{"surface":"aggódtam","lemma":"aggódik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the resumed clause","gloss":"I was anxious"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of diadalmaskodik","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tudat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tudat","lemma":"tudat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on segítségével","gloss":"consciousness"},{"surface":"segítségével","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of diadalmaskodik","gloss":"by the aid of"},{"surface":"diadalmaskodik","lemma":"diadalmaskodik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of aggódtam","gloss":"would triumph"},{"surface":"anyagon","lemma":"anyag","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of diadalmaskodik","gloss":"over matter"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"halálon","lemma":"halál","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"coordinated with anyagon","gloss":"over death"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"but"},{"surface":"egyszer","lemma":"egyszer","morphology":"adverb","role":"temporal adverbial of vettem","gloss":"one day"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"temporal adverbial of vettem","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"tüzetes","lemma":"tüzetes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on vizsgálat","gloss":"searching"},{"surface":"vizsgálat","lemma":"vizsgálat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"object of postposition alá, complement of vettem","gloss":"examination"},{"surface":"alá","lemma":"alá","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking vizsgálat, idiom vizsgálat alá vesz","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"vettem","lemma":"vesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause, coordinated with aggódtam","gloss":"subjected"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of doszire","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"doszire","lemma":"doszi","morphology":"noun, sublative, singular","role":"depends on testét","gloss":"the dosire's","note":"Surface bears sublative -re, not the nominative or dative expected of a possessor before a 3sg-possessed noun (testét already carries the possessive suffix). Treating the sublative as a possessor marker is not a regular modern Hungarian rule; this may be archaic/dialectal usage in Karinthy's text, not a grammatical pattern to generalize from."},{"surface":"piciny","lemma":"piciny","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on testét","gloss":"tiny"},{"surface":"testét","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of vettem","gloss":"its body"},{"surface":"felbontottam","lemma":"felbont","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with vettem","gloss":"dissected"},{"surface":"csipeszek","lemma":"csipesz","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"depends on segítségével","gloss":"tweezers"},{"surface":"segítségével","lemma":"segítség","morphology":"noun, instrumental, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of felbontottam","gloss":"by the aid of"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nagyítón","lemma":"nagyító","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of megvizsgáltam","gloss":"under the magnifier"},{"surface":"megvizsgáltam","lemma":"megvizsgál","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with vettem","gloss":"examined"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of agyvelőt","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"veszedelmes","lemma":"veszedelmes","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on agyvelőt","gloss":"dangerous"},{"surface":"kis","lemma":"kis","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on agyvelőt","gloss":"little"},{"surface":"agyvelőt","lemma":"agyvelő","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megvizsgáltam","gloss":"brain"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ekkor","lemma":"ekkor","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on megnyugodtam","gloss":"thereupon"},{"surface":"megnyugodtam","lemma":"megnyugszik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with megvizsgáltam","gloss":"I calmed down"}]},{"number":45,"label":"45","id":"ch7-s45","source":"Az a feltevésem, hogy a tudat szerve kipusztította az ösztönét, hamisnak bizonyult.","translation":"My supposition, that the organ of consciousness had extirpated that of instinct, proved false.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s45.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"demonstrative determiner of feltevésem, pairs with a","gloss":"That"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of feltevésem, completes az a 'that'","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"feltevésem","lemma":"feltevés","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person singular possessor","role":"subject of bizonyult","gloss":"my supposition"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of kipusztította","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tudat","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tudat","lemma":"tudat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerve","gloss":"consciousness"},{"surface":"szerve","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of kipusztította","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"kipusztította","lemma":"kipusztít","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of feltevésem","gloss":"had extirpated"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztönét","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztönét","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of kipusztította","gloss":"its instinct"},{"surface":"hamisnak","lemma":"hamis","morphology":"adjective, dative, singular","role":"oblique complement of bizonyult","gloss":"false"},{"surface":"bizonyult","lemma":"bizonyul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence, subject feltevésem","gloss":"proved"}]},{"number":46,"label":"46","id":"ch7-s46","source":"A piciny lény tökéletlen agyában gyógyíthatatlan szervi hiba van: gyógyíthatatlan szervi betegség.","translation":"In the imperfect brain of the tiny creature there is an incurable organic defect: an incurable organic disease.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s46.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of lény","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"piciny","lemma":"piciny","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on lény","gloss":"tiny"},{"surface":"lény","lemma":"lény","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on agyában","gloss":"creature"},{"surface":"tökéletlen","lemma":"tökéletlen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on agyában","gloss":"imperfect"},{"surface":"agyában","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"locative adverbial of van","gloss":"in ... brain"},{"surface":"gyógyíthatatlan","lemma":"gyógyíthatatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hiba","gloss":"incurable"},{"surface":"szervi","lemma":"szervi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hiba","gloss":"organic"},{"surface":"hiba","lemma":"hiba","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of van","gloss":"defect"},{"surface":"van","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"there is"},{"surface":"gyógyíthatatlan","lemma":"gyógyíthatatlan","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on betegség","gloss":"incurable"},{"surface":"szervi","lemma":"szervi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on betegség","gloss":"organic"},{"surface":"betegség","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"appositive to hiba","gloss":"disease"}]},{"number":47,"label":"47","id":"ch7-s47","source":"Ez a fajta nem élhet meg, el kell pusztulnia, halálos, szervi betegségben szenved, mely előbb-utóbb véget vet az egész fajtának.","translation":"This species cannot live, it must perish; it suffers from a mortal, organic disease which sooner or later will make an end of the whole species.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s47.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of fajta, pairs with a","gloss":"This"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fajta","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fajta","lemma":"fajta","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of élhet","gloss":"species"},{"surface":"nem","lemma":"nem","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies élhet","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"élhet","lemma":"él","morphology":"verb, present, potential, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the first clause","gloss":"can live"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"particle of élhet","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb","role":"particle of pusztulnia","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause, coordinated with élhet","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"pusztulnia","lemma":"pusztulik","morphology":"verb, infinitive, singular","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"perish"},{"surface":"halálos","lemma":"halálos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on betegségben","gloss":"mortal"},{"surface":"szervi","lemma":"szervi","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated with halálos, depends on betegségben","gloss":"organic"},{"surface":"betegségben","lemma":"betegség","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of szenved","gloss":"from disease"},{"surface":"szenved","lemma":"szenved","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with élhet","gloss":"suffers"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of vet","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"előbb-utóbb","lemma":"előbb-utóbb","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on vet","gloss":"sooner or later"},{"surface":"véget","lemma":"vég","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of vet","gloss":"an end"},{"surface":"vet","lemma":"vet","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the relative clause modifying betegségben","gloss":"makes"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fajtának","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egész","lemma":"egész","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fajtának","gloss":"whole"},{"surface":"fajtának","lemma":"fajta","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"indirect object of vet","gloss":"the species"}]},{"number":48,"label":"48","id":"ch7-s48","source":"Tudja, mi történt?","translation":"Do you know what has happened?","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s48.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tudja","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Do you know"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of történt","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"történt","lemma":"történik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clausal complement of Tudja","gloss":"has happened"}]},{"number":49,"label":"49","id":"ch7-s49","source":"A tudat szerve, mely az ösztönből sarjadt, s melynek szerepe az lett volna, hogy kifejlődve, az ösztön helyét foglalja el: ez a szerv, valami ostoba véletlen révén, kicsúszott az ösztönből, az agy elülső részében külön kezdett növekedni, s vele szemben, az agy hátsó tekéjében, zavartalanul és nyugodtan tovább fejlődött az ösztön is.","translation":"The organ of consciousness, which sprang from instinct, and whose part it should have been, developing, to take the place of instinct: this organ, by some stupid chance, slipped out of the instinct, began to grow apart in the forward part of the brain, and over against it, in the hinder globe of the brain, instinct too developed on, undisturbed and untroubled.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s49.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tudat","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"tudat","lemma":"tudat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szerve","gloss":"consciousness"},{"surface":"szerve","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"head of the phrase","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"mely","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of sarjadt","gloss":"which"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztönből","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztönből","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of sarjadt","gloss":"from instinct"},{"surface":"sarjadt","lemma":"sarjad","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying szerve","gloss":"sprang"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"melynek","lemma":"mely","morphology":"pronoun, genitive, singular","role":"depends on szerepe","gloss":"whose"},{"surface":"szerepe","lemma":"szerep","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"subject of az/lett","gloss":"part"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement anticipating the hogy-clause","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"lett","lemma":"lesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula, forms conditional perfect with volna","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"volna","lemma":"volna","morphology":"auxiliary verb, present, conditional, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"auxiliary of lett","gloss":"would have"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of foglalja","gloss":"that"},{"surface":"kifejlődve","lemma":"kifejlődik","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle","role":"depends on foglalja","gloss":"developing"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztön","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on helyét","gloss":"instinct"},{"surface":"helyét","lemma":"hely","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of foglalja","gloss":"its place"},{"surface":"foglalja","lemma":"foglal","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy-clause, complement of szerepe/lett","gloss":"takes"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb","role":"particle of foglalja, idiom elfoglal 'occupy'","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of szerv, pairs with a","gloss":"this"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szerv","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"szerv","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of kicsúszott","gloss":"organ"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on véletlen","gloss":"some"},{"surface":"ostoba","lemma":"ostoba","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on véletlen","gloss":"stupid"},{"surface":"véletlen","lemma":"véletlen","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"object of postposition révén, adverbial of kicsúszott","gloss":"chance"},{"surface":"révén","lemma":"révén","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking véletlen","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"kicsúszott","lemma":"kicsúszik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"slipped out"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztönből","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztönből","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of kicsúszott","gloss":"of instinct"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of agy","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"agy","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on részében","gloss":"brain"},{"surface":"elülső","lemma":"elülső","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on részében","gloss":"forward"},{"surface":"részében","lemma":"rész","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"locative adverbial of kezdett/növekedni","gloss":"in its part"},{"surface":"külön","lemma":"külön","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on kezdett","gloss":"apart"},{"surface":"kezdett","lemma":"kezd","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with kicsúszott","gloss":"began"},{"surface":"növekedni","lemma":"növekszik","morphology":"verb, infinitive","role":"complement of kezdett","gloss":"to grow"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"vele","lemma":"ő","morphology":"pronoun, instrumental, singular","role":"oblique complement of postposition szemben","gloss":"it"},{"surface":"szemben","lemma":"szemben","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking vele","gloss":"opposite"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of agy","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"agy","lemma":"agy","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tekéjében","gloss":"brain"},{"surface":"hátsó","lemma":"hátsó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tekéjében","gloss":"hind"},{"surface":"tekéjében","lemma":"teke","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of fejlődött","gloss":"in the globe"},{"surface":"zavartalanul","lemma":"zavartalan","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"manner adverbial of fejlődött, coordinated with nyugodtan","gloss":"undisturbed"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"nyugodtan","lemma":"nyugodt","morphology":"adjective, essive, singular","role":"manner adverbial of fejlődött, coordinated with zavartalanul","gloss":"untroubled"},{"surface":"tovább","lemma":"tovább","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on fejlődött","gloss":"on"},{"surface":"fejlődött","lemma":"fejlődik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb, coordinated with kezdett","gloss":"developed"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztön","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztön","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of fejlődött","gloss":"instinct"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"attaches to ösztön, emphasizing it","gloss":"too"}]},{"number":50,"label":"50","id":"ch7-s50","source":"Tudja, mi ez?","translation":"Do you know what this is?","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s50.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Tudja","lemma":"tud","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"Do you know"},{"surface":"mi","lemma":"mi","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate nominal of ez, clausal complement of Tudja","gloss":"what"},{"surface":"ez","lemma":"ez","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of mi","gloss":"this"}]},{"number":51,"label":"51","id":"ch7-s51","source":"Az orvosok úgy hívják: méhen kívüli terhesség, amitől az anya is elpusztul, meg a gyerek is.","translation":"The physicians call it: an extra-uterine pregnancy, of which both the mother and the child perish.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s51.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of orvosok","gloss":"The"},{"surface":"orvosok","lemma":"orvos","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of hívják","gloss":"physicians"},{"surface":"úgy","lemma":"úgy","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on hívják","gloss":"thus"},{"surface":"hívják","lemma":"hív","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"call"},{"surface":"méhen","lemma":"méh","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of kívüli","gloss":"the womb"},{"surface":"kívüli","lemma":"kívüli","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on terhesség","gloss":"outside"},{"surface":"terhesség","lemma":"terhesség","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate nominal naming the object of hívják","gloss":"pregnancy"},{"surface":"amitől","lemma":"ami","morphology":"pronoun, ablative, singular","role":"oblique complement of elpusztul","gloss":"from which"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of anya","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"anya","lemma":"anya","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elpusztul","gloss":"mother"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"attaches to anya, emphasizing it","gloss":"also"},{"surface":"elpusztul","lemma":"elpusztul","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"clause modifying terhesség","gloss":"perishes"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of gyerek","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"gyerek","lemma":"gyerek","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"coordinated subject with anya, shares elided verb elpusztul","gloss":"child"},{"surface":"is","lemma":"is","morphology":"particle","role":"attaches to gyerek, emphasizing it","gloss":"too"}]},{"number":52,"label":"52","id":"ch7-s52","source":"Két szerv, homlokegyenest ellenkező célnak szolgálatában, az egyik az életet keresi, a másik a halált.","translation":"Two organs, in the service of ends diametrically opposed, the one seeking life, the other death.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s52.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Két","lemma":"két","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies szerv","gloss":"Two"},{"surface":"szerv","lemma":"szerv","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"head of appositive topic phrase, referenced by egyik/másik","gloss":"organs"},{"surface":"homlokegyenest","lemma":"homlokegyenest","morphology":"adverb","role":"modifies ellenkező","gloss":"diametrically"},{"surface":"ellenkező","lemma":"ellenkező","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on célnak","gloss":"opposed"},{"surface":"célnak","lemma":"cél","morphology":"noun, dative, singular","role":"depends on szolgálatában","gloss":"purpose"},{"surface":"szolgálatában","lemma":"szolgálat","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"adverbial phrase modifying the sentence","gloss":"in the service"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of egyik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egyik","lemma":"egyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of keresi","gloss":"the one"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of életet","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"életet","lemma":"élet","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of keresi","gloss":"life"},{"surface":"keresi","lemma":"keres","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"seeks"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of másik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"másik","lemma":"másik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of elided keresi, parallel to egyik","gloss":"the other"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of halált","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"halált","lemma":"halál","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of elided keresi","gloss":"death"}]},{"number":53,"label":"53","id":"ch7-s53","source":"E hiba révén kétfejű torzszülött minden ember, el kell pusztulnia, mihelyt a két félteke, az ösztöné és a tudaté, egy bizonyos fejlődési fokon összeszorul, s megfojtja egymást, mint a közös barázdába került két mag.","translation":"By this defect every man is a two-headed monster, and must perish so soon as the two hemispheres, that of instinct and that of consciousness, at a certain stage of development are pressed together and strangle each other, like two seeds fallen into the same furrow.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s53.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"E","lemma":"e","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hiba","gloss":"This"},{"surface":"hiba","lemma":"hiba","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"object of postposition révén, adverbial of the sentence","gloss":"defect"},{"surface":"révén","lemma":"révén","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking hiba","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"kétfejű","lemma":"kétfejű","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on torzszülött","gloss":"two-headed"},{"surface":"torzszülött","lemma":"torzszülött","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate nominal, complement of implied copula, describes ember","gloss":"monster"},{"surface":"minden","lemma":"minden","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of ember","gloss":"every"},{"surface":"ember","lemma":"ember","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of implied copula (torzszülött), antecedent subject of pusztulnia","gloss":"man"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb","role":"particle of pusztulnia","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"kell","lemma":"kell","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the second clause","gloss":"must"},{"surface":"pusztulnia","lemma":"pusztulik","morphology":"verb, infinitive, singular","role":"complement of kell","gloss":"perish"},{"surface":"mihelyt","lemma":"mihelyt","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of összeszorul","gloss":"as soon as"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of félteke","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"két","lemma":"két","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies félteke","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"félteke","lemma":"félteke","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of összeszorul","gloss":"hemisphere"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of ösztöné","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"ösztöné","lemma":"ösztön","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, appositive -é form ('that of')","role":"appositive to félteke, specifying instinct's hemisphere","gloss":"that of instinct"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tudaté","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tudaté","lemma":"tudat","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, appositive -é form ('that of')","role":"appositive to félteke, coordinated with ösztöné","gloss":"that of consciousness"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fokon","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"bizonyos","lemma":"bizonyos","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fokon","gloss":"certain"},{"surface":"fejlődési","lemma":"fejlődési","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fokon","gloss":"of development"},{"surface":"fokon","lemma":"fok","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of összeszorul","gloss":"at a stage"},{"surface":"összeszorul","lemma":"összeszorul","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the mihelyt-clause","gloss":"presses together"},{"surface":"s","lemma":"s","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"megfojtja","lemma":"megfojt","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with összeszorul","gloss":"strangles"},{"surface":"egymást","lemma":"egymás","morphology":"pronoun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of megfojtja","gloss":"each other"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the comparative clause of került","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of barázdába","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"közös","lemma":"közös","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on barázdába","gloss":"common"},{"surface":"barázdába","lemma":"barázda","morphology":"noun, illative, singular","role":"oblique complement of került","gloss":"into the furrow"},{"surface":"került","lemma":"kerül","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the comparative clause modifying mag","gloss":"fell"},{"surface":"két","lemma":"két","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies mag","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"mag","lemma":"mag","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of került","gloss":"seeds"}]},{"number":54,"label":"54","id":"ch7-s54","source":"Két kéz, az egyik épít, a másik rombol; az egyik megkapaszkodik, hogy ne ragadja el a vihar, a másik eltépi a horgony kötelét; az egyik befedi a testét, hogy meg ne fagyjon, a másik föltakarja!\"","translation":"Two hands, the one builds, the other pulls down; the one takes hold, that the storm may not sweep it away, the other tears asunder the cable of the anchor; the one covers its body, that it may not freeze, the other uncovers it!\"","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s54.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Két","lemma":"két","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies kéz","gloss":"two"},{"surface":"kéz","lemma":"kéz","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"heads the noun phrase introducing the az egyik / a másik pairs","gloss":"hands","note":"Hungarian keeps the noun singular after a numeral; két kéz literally \"two hand\" means \"two hands\"."},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of egyik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egyik","lemma":"egyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of épít","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"épít","lemma":"épít","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb, contrasted with rombol","gloss":"builds"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of egyik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"másik","lemma":"másik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of rombol","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"rombol","lemma":"rombol","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb, contrasted with épít","gloss":"pulls down"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of egyik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egyik","lemma":"egyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of megkapaszkodik","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"megkapaszkodik","lemma":"megkapaszkodik","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause","gloss":"takes hold"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of ragadja","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"adverb, negation","role":"modifies ragadja","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"ragadja","lemma":"ragad","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive/imperative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy ne clause; subject vihar","gloss":"sweeps"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb, verbal particle","role":"depends on ragadja","gloss":"away"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of vihar","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"vihar","lemma":"vihar","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of ragadja","gloss":"storm"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of másik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"másik","lemma":"másik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of eltépi","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"eltépi","lemma":"eltép","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause; subject másik","gloss":"tears apart"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of horgony","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"horgony","lemma":"horgony","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of kötelét","gloss":"anchor"},{"surface":"kötelét","lemma":"kötél","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of eltépi","gloss":"cable"},{"surface":"az","lemma":"az","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of egyik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"egyik","lemma":"egyik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of befedi","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"befedi","lemma":"befed","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause; subject egyik","gloss":"covers"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of testét","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"testét","lemma":"test","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"direct object of befedi","gloss":"its body"},{"surface":"hogy","lemma":"hogy","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of fagyjon","gloss":"so that"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"perfectivizing particle on fagyjon","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"ne","lemma":"ne","morphology":"adverb, negation","role":"modifies fagyjon","gloss":"not"},{"surface":"fagyjon","lemma":"fagy","morphology":"verb, present, subjunctive/imperative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the hogy ne clause; subject testét","gloss":"freezes"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of másik","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"másik","lemma":"másik","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of föltakarja","gloss":"other"},{"surface":"föltakarja","lemma":"föltakar","morphology":"verb, present, indicative, definite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the clause; subject másik","gloss":"uncovers"}]},{"number":55,"label":"55","id":"ch7-s55","source":"Midore e szavaknál különös, ovális alakú tárgyat tett elém, üveg alatt zöldeslila fény villant fel.","translation":"At these words Midore set before me a strange, oval-shaped object; under glass a greenish-violet light flashed up.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s55.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Midore","lemma":"Midore","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of tett","gloss":"Midore"},{"surface":"e","lemma":"e","morphology":"determiner, nominative, singular","role":"determiner of szavaknál","gloss":"these"},{"surface":"szavaknál","lemma":"szó","morphology":"noun, adessive, plural","role":"oblique complement of tett","gloss":"at words"},{"surface":"különös","lemma":"különös","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tárgyat","gloss":"strange"},{"surface":"ovális","lemma":"ovális","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tárgyat","gloss":"oval"},{"surface":"alakú","lemma":"alakú","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on tárgyat","gloss":"shaped"},{"surface":"tárgyat","lemma":"tárgy","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of tett","gloss":"object"},{"surface":"tett","lemma":"tesz","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"set"},{"surface":"elém","lemma":"elé","morphology":"adverb, postposition + 1st-person singular suffix","role":"oblique complement of tett","gloss":"before me"},{"surface":"üveg","lemma":"üveg","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"complement of alatt, modifies villant","gloss":"glass"},{"surface":"alatt","lemma":"alatt","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking üveg","gloss":"under"},{"surface":"zöldeslila","lemma":"zöldeslila","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fény","gloss":"greenish-violet"},{"surface":"fény","lemma":"fény","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of villant","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"villant","lemma":"villan","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with tett","gloss":"flashed"},{"surface":"fel","lemma":"fel","morphology":"adverb, verbal particle","role":"depends on villant","gloss":"up"}]},{"number":56,"label":"56","id":"ch7-s56","source":"A fényen keresztül először csak valami felhős derengést láttam, aztán egy tág, mély mezőt pillantottam meg, végtelen távolságban, de tisztán és világosan.","translation":"Through the light I saw at first only a kind of cloudy glimmering, then I espied a broad, deep field, at an infinite distance, yet clear and distinct.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s56.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fényen","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"fényen","lemma":"fény","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of láttam","gloss":"light"},{"surface":"keresztül","lemma":"keresztül","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking fényen","gloss":"through"},{"surface":"először","lemma":"először","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on láttam","gloss":"at first"},{"surface":"csak","lemma":"csak","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on valami","gloss":"only"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on derengést","gloss":"some kind of"},{"surface":"felhős","lemma":"felhős","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on derengést","gloss":"cloudy"},{"surface":"derengést","lemma":"derengés","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of láttam","gloss":"glimmering"},{"surface":"láttam","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on pillantottam","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of mezőt","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"tág","lemma":"tág","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on mezőt","gloss":"broad"},{"surface":"mély","lemma":"mély","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on mezőt","gloss":"deep"},{"surface":"mezőt","lemma":"mező","morphology":"noun, accusative, singular","role":"direct object of pillantottam","gloss":"field"},{"surface":"pillantottam","lemma":"pillant","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"coordinated with láttam","gloss":"espied"},{"surface":"meg","lemma":"meg","morphology":"particle","role":"perfectivizing particle on pillantottam","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"végtelen","lemma":"végtelen","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on távolságban","gloss":"infinite"},{"surface":"távolságban","lemma":"távolság","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of pillantottam","gloss":"distance"},{"surface":"de","lemma":"de","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"yet"},{"surface":"tisztán","lemma":"tiszta","morphology":"adverb, formed from adjective + -án","role":"coordinated with világosan, modifies pillantottam","gloss":"clearly"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"világosan","lemma":"világos","morphology":"adverb, formed from adjective + -an","role":"coordinated with tisztán, modifies pillantottam","gloss":"distinctly"}]},{"number":57,"label":"57","id":"ch7-s57","source":"Percek teltek el, míg megismerhettem: a Balti-tenger volt, ahonnan hidroplánon indultam el egy éve.","translation":"Minutes passed before I could make it out: it was the Baltic Sea, whence I had set out by hydroplane a year before.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s57.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Percek","lemma":"perc","morphology":"noun, nominative, plural","role":"subject of teltek","gloss":"minutes"},{"surface":"teltek","lemma":"telik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, plural","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"passed"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb, verbal particle","role":"depends on teltek","gloss":"by"},{"surface":"míg","lemma":"míg","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the clause of megismerhettem","gloss":"until"},{"surface":"megismerhettem","lemma":"megismerhet","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the míg-clause","gloss":"could make out"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of Balti-tenger","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"Balti-tenger","lemma":"Balti-tenger","morphology":"proper noun, nominative, singular","role":"predicate complement of volt","gloss":"Baltic Sea"},{"surface":"volt","lemma":"van","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"copula linking implied 'it' to Balti-tenger","gloss":"was"},{"surface":"ahonnan","lemma":"ahonnan","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on indultam","gloss":"whence"},{"surface":"hidroplánon","lemma":"hidroplán","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of indultam","gloss":"by hydroplane"},{"surface":"indultam","lemma":"indul","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"verb of the ahonnan-clause, modifies Balti-tenger","gloss":"set out"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb, verbal particle","role":"depends on indultam","gloss":"off"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"numeral, nominative, singular","role":"quantifies éve","gloss":"one"},{"surface":"éve","lemma":"év","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of indultam","gloss":"ago","note":"egy éve is the fixed idiom \"a year ago,\" literally \"one, its-year\"."}]},{"number":58,"label":"58","id":"ch7-s58","source":"Angol és német hajókat láttam, ütközet folyt.","translation":"I saw English and German ships; a battle was in progress.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s58.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"Angol","lemma":"angol","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hajókat, coordinated with német","gloss":"English"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"német","lemma":"német","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hajókat","gloss":"German"},{"surface":"hajókat","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, accusative, plural","role":"direct object of láttam","gloss":"ships"},{"surface":"láttam","lemma":"lát","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"saw"},{"surface":"ütközet","lemma":"ütközet","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"subject of folyt","gloss":"battle"},{"surface":"folyt","lemma":"folyik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with láttam","gloss":"was in progress"}]},{"number":59,"label":"59","id":"ch7-s59","source":"A magasból a tenger fenekéig láthattam: éppen egy nagy hajónk süllyedt el, torpedótól találva, lassan tűnt el a zöld szőnyeg mögött, és ringatózva, csendben szállott alá, mint valami nehéz buborék, aztán eltűnt a csillogó fövenyen.","translation":"From on high I could see down to the very bottom of the sea: at that very moment a great ship of ours was going down, struck by a torpedo; slowly it vanished behind the green carpet, and, rocking, in silence, sank down like some heavy bubble, then disappeared upon the glittering sand.","audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/faremido/ch7-s59.m4a","notes":[],"words":[{"surface":"A","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of magasból","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"magasból","lemma":"magas","morphology":"noun, elative, singular","role":"oblique complement of láthattam","gloss":"from on high"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of tenger","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"tenger","lemma":"tenger","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"possessor of fenekéig","gloss":"sea"},{"surface":"fenekéig","lemma":"fenék","morphology":"noun, terminative, singular, third-person singular possessor","role":"oblique complement of láthattam","gloss":"to the bottom"},{"surface":"láthattam","lemma":"láthat","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, definite, first-person, singular","role":"main verb of the sentence","gloss":"could see"},{"surface":"éppen","lemma":"éppen","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on süllyedt","gloss":"just then"},{"surface":"egy","lemma":"egy","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of hajónk","gloss":"a"},{"surface":"nagy","lemma":"nagy","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on hajónk","gloss":"great"},{"surface":"hajónk","lemma":"hajó","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular, first-person plural possessor","role":"subject of süllyedt","gloss":"our ship"},{"surface":"süllyedt","lemma":"süllyed","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"verb of the clause explaining láthattam","gloss":"was going down"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb, verbal particle","role":"depends on süllyedt","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"torpedótól","lemma":"torpedó","morphology":"noun, ablative, singular","role":"oblique complement of találva","gloss":"by a torpedo"},{"surface":"találva","lemma":"talál","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle (-va)","role":"depends on süllyedt","gloss":"struck"},{"surface":"lassan","lemma":"lassú","morphology":"adverb, formed from adjective + -an","role":"depends on tűnt","gloss":"slowly"},{"surface":"tűnt","lemma":"tűnik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with süllyedt","gloss":"vanished"},{"surface":"el","lemma":"el","morphology":"adverb, verbal particle","role":"depends on tűnt","gloss":"(particle)"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of szőnyeg","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"zöld","lemma":"zöld","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on szőnyeg","gloss":"green"},{"surface":"szőnyeg","lemma":"szőnyeg","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"oblique complement of tűnt","gloss":"carpet"},{"surface":"mögött","lemma":"mögött","morphology":"postposition","role":"postposition marking szőnyeg","gloss":"behind"},{"surface":"és","lemma":"és","morphology":"conjunction","role":"links the coordination","gloss":"and"},{"surface":"ringatózva","lemma":"ringatózik","morphology":"verb, adverbial participle (-va)","role":"depends on szállott","gloss":"rocking"},{"surface":"csendben","lemma":"csend","morphology":"noun, inessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of szállott","gloss":"in silence"},{"surface":"szállott","lemma":"szállik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with süllyedt","gloss":"descended"},{"surface":"alá","lemma":"alá","morphology":"adverb, verbal particle","role":"depends on szállott","gloss":"down"},{"surface":"mint","lemma":"mint","morphology":"subordinating conjunction","role":"introduces the comparison of buborék","gloss":"like"},{"surface":"valami","lemma":"valami","morphology":"pronoun, nominative, singular","role":"depends on buborék","gloss":"some kind of"},{"surface":"nehéz","lemma":"nehéz","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on buborék","gloss":"heavy"},{"surface":"buborék","lemma":"buborék","morphology":"noun, nominative, singular","role":"complement of mint, modifies szállott","gloss":"bubble"},{"surface":"aztán","lemma":"aztán","morphology":"adverb","role":"depends on eltűnt","gloss":"then"},{"surface":"eltűnt","lemma":"eltűnik","morphology":"verb, past, indicative, indefinite, third-person, singular","role":"coordinated with szállott","gloss":"disappeared"},{"surface":"a","lemma":"a","morphology":"determiner","role":"determiner of fövenyen","gloss":"the"},{"surface":"csillogó","lemma":"csillogó","morphology":"adjective, nominative, singular","role":"depends on fövenyen","gloss":"glittering"},{"surface":"fövenyen","lemma":"föveny","morphology":"noun, superessive, singular","role":"oblique complement of eltűnt","gloss":"sand"}]}]}