{"work":{"slug":"iliad","title":{"source":"Ἰλιάς","translated":"The Iliad"},"language":"Ancient Greek","languageCode":"grc"},"letter":"α","url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/words/alpha","headwords":[{"lemma":"ʽἁλοσύδνη","count":1,"glosses":["sea-born"],"forms":["ἁλοσύδνης"],"morphology":["genitive singular feminine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/20#20.207","id":"b20-l207","source":"μητρὸς δʼ ἐκ Θέτιδος καλλιπλοκάμου ἁλοσύδνης·"}]},{"lemma":"̓ἀγχίσης","count":1,"glosses":["Anchises"],"forms":["Ἀγχίσην"],"morphology":["accusative singular masculine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/20#20.239","id":"b20-l239","source":"Ἀσσάρακος δὲ Κάπυν, ὃ δʼ ἄρʼ Ἀγχίσην τέκε παῖδα·"}]},{"lemma":"̓ἀθήνη","count":5,"glosses":["Athena","to Athena","Athena's"],"forms":["Ἀθήνη","Ἀθήνῃ","Ἀθηναίης"],"morphology":["nominative singular feminine noun","dative singular feminine noun","genitive singular feminine 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ἀληθής,"}]},{"lemma":"Ἀλησίον","count":1,"glosses":["of Alesium"],"forms":["Ἀλησίου"],"morphology":["genitive singular neuter noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/11#11.757","id":"b11-l757","source":"πέτρης τʼ Ὠλενίης, καὶ Ἀλησίου ἔνθα κολώνη"}]},{"lemma":"ἀλίαστος","count":7,"glosses":["unending","unyielding","insatiable","unceasing"],"forms":["ἀλίαστον","ἀλίαστος"],"morphology":["nominative singular masculine adjective","accusative singular masculine adjective","accusative singular feminine adjective","accusative singular neuter adjective"],"note":"ἀλίαστος describes lament that does not cease.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.797","id":"b2-l797","source":"ὥς ποτʼ ἐπʼ εἰρήνης· πόλεμος δʼ ἀλίαστος ὄρωρεν."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/12#12.471","id":"b12-l471","source":"νῆας ἀνὰ γλαφυράς, ὅμαδος δʼ ἀλίαστος ἐτύχθη."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/14#14.57","id":"b14-l57","source":"οἳ δʼ ἐπὶ 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πεποιθώς,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/13#13.471","id":"b13-l471","source":"ἀλλʼ ἔμενʼ ὡς ὅτε τις σῦς οὔρεσιν ἀλκὶ πεποιθώς,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/17#17.61","id":"b17-l61","source":"ὡς δʼ ὅτε τίς τε λέων ὀρεσίτροφος ἀλκὶ πεποιθὼς"}]},{"lemma":"Ἀλκιμέδων","count":6,"glosses":["Alcimedon"],"forms":["Ἀλκιμέδων","Ἀλκίμεδον","Ἀλκιμέδοντα"],"morphology":["nominative singular masculine noun","vocative singular masculine noun","accusative singular masculine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/16#16.197","id":"b16-l197","source":"πέμπτης δʼ Ἀλκιμέδων Λαέρκεος υἱὸς ἀμύμων."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/17#17.467","id":"b17-l467","source":"Ἀλκιμέδων υἱὸς Λαέρκεος Αἱμονίδαο·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/17#17.475","id":"b17-l475","source":"Ἀλκίμεδον τίς γάρ τοι Ἀχαιῶν ἄλλος ὁμοῖος"}]},{"lemma":"Ἀλκμάων","count":1,"glosses":["Alcmaon"],"forms":["Ἀλκμάονα"],"morphology":["accusative singular 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τέτυξο."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.116","id":"b9-l116","source":"ἀασάμην, οὐδʼ αὐτὸς ἀναίνομαι. ἀντί νυ πολλῶν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/13#13.447","id":"b13-l447","source":"τρεῖς ἑνὸς ἀντὶ πεφάσθαι; ἐπεὶ σύ περ εὔχεαι οὕτω."}]},{"lemma":"ἀντία","count":2,"glosses":["against"],"forms":["ἀντία","ἀντί"],"morphology":["preposition"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/20#20.80","id":"b20-l80","source":"ἀντία Πηλεΐωνος, ἐνῆκε δέ οἱ μένος ἠΰ·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/21#21.481","id":"b21-l481","source":"πῶς δὲ σὺ νῦν μέμονας κύον ἀδεὲς ἀντίʼ ἐμεῖο"}]},{"lemma":"ἀντίβιος","count":7,"glosses":["man to man","face-to-face","opposing","hostile"],"forms":["ἀντίβιον","ἀντιβίοισι","ἀντιβίοις"],"morphology":["accusative singular neuter adjective","dative plural neuter adjective"],"note":"Adverbial accusative: fighting face-to-face, man against 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ηὔδα·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/4#4.265","id":"b4-l265","source":"τὸν δʼ αὖτʼ Ἰδομενεὺς Κρητῶν ἀγὸς ἀντίον ηὔδα·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀντίος","count":49,"glosses":["against","to meet","facing","against him","face to face","face-to-face","to meet him","facing him","opposed","in reply","head-on","opposing","before","against me","to meet them","straight toward","directly"],"forms":["ἀντίος","ἀντίον","ἀντία","ἀντίοι","ἀντί"],"morphology":["nominative singular masculine adjective","accusative singular neuter adjective","accusative plural neuter adjective","nominative plural masculine adjective"],"note":"ἀντίον modifies Zeus's addressing of Hermes face-to-face or directly.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.535","id":"b1-l535","source":"μεῖναι ἐπερχόμενον, ἀλλʼ ἀντίοι ἔσταν ἅπαντες."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.185","id":"b2-l185","source":"αὐτὸς δʼ Ἀτρεΐδεω Ἀγαμέμνονος ἀντίος ἐλθὼν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.425","id":"b3-l425","source":"ἀντίʼ Ἀλεξάνδροιο θεὰ κατέθηκε φέρουσα·"}]},{"lemma":"Ἀντίφονος","count":1,"glosses":["Antiphonus"],"forms":["Ἀντίφονόν"],"morphology":["accusative singular masculine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/24#24.250","id":"b24-l250","source":"Πάμμονά τʼ Ἀντίφονόν τε βοὴν ἀγαθόν τε Πολίτην"}]},{"lemma":"ἀντιάζω","count":5,"glosses":["face","having met you","you two face","will meet","would meet"],"forms":["ἀντιάσαιμεν","ἀντιάσαντα","ἀντιάσητον","ἀντιόω","ἀντιάσειε"],"morphology":["aorist active optative, 1st plural verb","aorist active participle, accusative singular masculine","aorist active subjunctive, 2nd dual verb","future active indicative, 1st singular verb","aorist active optative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/7#7.231","id":"b7-l231","source":"ἡμεῖς δʼ εἰμὲν τοῖοι οἳ ἂν σέθεν ἀντιάσαιμεν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/10#10.551","id":"b10-l551","source":"ἀλλά τινʼ ὔμμʼ ὀΐω δόμεναι θεὸν ἀντιάσαντα·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/12#12.356","id":"b12-l356","source":"κεῖσʼ ἴμεν, ὄφρα πόνοιο μίνυνθά περ ἀντιάσητον"}]},{"lemma":"ἀντιάνειρα","count":2,"glosses":["peers of men"],"forms":["ἀντιάνειραι","ἀντιανείρας"],"morphology":["nominative plural feminine adjective","accusative plural feminine noun"],"note":"A Homeric epithet of the Amazons, literally “a match for men.”","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.189","id":"b3-l189","source":"ἤματι τῷ ὅτε τʼ ἦλθον Ἀμαζόνες ἀντιάνειραι·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/6#6.186","id":"b6-l186","source":"τὸ τρίτον αὖ κατέπεφνεν Ἀμαζόνας ἀντιανείρας."}]},{"lemma":"ἀντιάω","count":11,"glosses":["meet","sharing","accepting","who face","confront","facing","undertake","you 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ἔγχος"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.67","id":"b5-l67","source":"ἀντικρὺ κατὰ κύστιν ὑπʼ ὀστέον ἤλυθʼ ἀκωκή·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀντιπέραιος","count":1,"glosses":["on the shore across"],"forms":["ἀντιπέραι"],"morphology":["accusative plural neuter adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.635","id":"b2-l635","source":"οἵ τʼ ἤπειρον ἔχον ἠδʼ ἀντιπέραιʼ ἐνέμοντο·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀντιτορέω","count":2,"glosses":["pierced through","breaking through"],"forms":["ἀντετόρησεν","ἀντιτορήσας"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.337","id":"b5-l337","source":"ἀβληχρήν· εἶθαρ δὲ δόρυ χροὸς ἀντετόρησεν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/10#10.267","id":"b10-l267","source":"ἐξέλετʼ Αὐτόλυκος πυκινὸν δόμον 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υἱὸν ἀπόσχῃ Ἰλίου ἱρῆς"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.35","id":"b8-l35","source":"ἀλλʼ ἤτοι πολέμου μὲν ἀφεξόμεθʼ ὡς σὺ κελεύεις·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπείργαθον","count":1,"glosses":["shut off"],"forms":["ἀποέργαθε"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/21#21.599","id":"b21-l599","source":"αὐτὰρ ὃ Πηλεΐωνα δόλῳ ἀποέργαθε λαοῦ·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπείργω","count":2,"glosses":["divides","drove away"],"forms":["ἀποέργει","ἀπέεργεν"],"morphology":["present active indicative, 3rd singular verb","imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":"Finite verb describing Priam clearing the portico.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.325","id":"b8-l325","source":"αὐερύοντα παρʼ ὦμον, ὅθι κληῒς ἀποέργει"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/24#24.238","id":"b24-l238","source":"αἰθούσης ἀπέεργεν ἔπεσσʼ αἰσχροῖσιν 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γαῖαν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/24#24.342","id":"b24-l342","source":"ἠδʼ ἐπʼ ἀπείρονα γαῖαν ἅμα πνοιῇς ἀνέμοιο·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπεῖπον","count":9,"glosses":["refuse","delivered","speak out","he refused","rejects them","he has refused","renounce","having renounced","report"],"forms":["ἀπέειπε","ἀπόειπ","ἀποειπεῖν","ἀπέειπεν","ἀποείπῃ","ἀποειπὼν","ἀπειπόντος","ἀποείποι"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active imperative, 2nd singular verb","aorist active infinitive","aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular verb","aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine","aorist active participle, genitive singular masculine","aorist active optative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.515","id":"b1-l515","source":"ἢ ἀπόειπʼ, ἐπεὶ οὔ τοι ἔπι δέος, ὄφρʼ ἐῢ εἰδέω"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/7#7.416","id":"b7-l416","source":"Ἰδαῖος· ὃ δʼ ἄρʼ ἦλθε καὶ ἀγγελίην 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μελαίνῃ."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/6#6.140","id":"b6-l140","source":"ἦν, ἐπεὶ ἀθανάτοισιν ἀπήχθετο πᾶσι θεοῖσιν·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/6#6.200","id":"b6-l200","source":"ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ καὶ κεῖνος ἀπήχθετο πᾶσι θεοῖσιν,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπεχθαίρω","count":1,"glosses":["I come to hate"],"forms":["ἀπεχθήρω"],"morphology":["aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.415","id":"b3-l415","source":"τὼς δέ σʼ ἀπεχθήρω ὡς νῦν ἔκπαγλʼ ἐφίλησα,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπήμων","count":6,"glosses":["harmless","without harm","unscathed","unharmed"],"forms":["ἀπήμων","ἀπήμονες","ἀπήμονας","ἀπήμονά"],"morphology":["nominative singular masculine adjective","nominative plural masculine adjective","accusative plural masculine adjective","accusative singular masculine adjective"],"note":"the adjective praises the counsel as free from the danger posed by the 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ἀπήνης."}]},{"lemma":"ἀπηλεγέως","count":1,"glosses":["without reserve"],"forms":["ἀπηλεγέως"],"morphology":["adverb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.309","id":"b9-l309","source":"χρὴ μὲν δὴ τὸν μῦθον ἀπηλεγέως ἀποειπεῖν,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπηνής","count":6,"glosses":["harsh","pitiless"],"forms":["ἀπηνής","ἀπηνέος","ἀπηνέα"],"morphology":["nominative singular masculine adjective","genitive singular masculine adjective","accusative singular masculine adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.340","id":"b1-l340","source":"καὶ πρὸς τοῦ βασιλῆος ἀπηνέος εἴ ποτε δʼ αὖτε"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/15#15.94","id":"b15-l94","source":"οἷος κείνου θυμὸς ὑπερφίαλος καὶ ἀπηνής."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/15#15.202","id":"b15-l202","source":"τόνδε φέρω Διὶ μῦθον ἀπηνέα τε κρατερόν τε,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπιθέω","count":30,"glosses":["did not disobey","disobeyed","disobey","did ... disobey","he 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αὐτοῦ"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.265","id":"b3-l265","source":"ἐξ ἵππων ἀποβάντες ἐπὶ χθόνα πουλυβότειραν"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποβλύζω","count":1,"glosses":["spitting up"],"forms":["ἀποβλύζων"],"morphology":["present active participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.491","id":"b9-l491","source":"οἴνου ἀποβλύζων ἐν νηπιέῃ ἀλεγεινῇ."}]},{"lemma":"ἀπογυιόω","count":1,"glosses":["deprive"],"forms":["ἀπογυιώσῃς"],"morphology":["aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/6#6.265","id":"b6-l265","source":"μή μʼ ἀπογυιώσῃς μένεος, ἀλκῆς τε λάθωμαι·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποδατέομαι","count":3,"glosses":["will allot","to distribute"],"forms":["ἀποδάσσομαι","ἀποδάσσεσθαι"],"morphology":["future middle indicative, 1st singular verb","future middle 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αἰὼν"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποδρύπτω","count":2,"glosses":["tear","tear away"],"forms":["ἀποδρύφοι"],"morphology":["aorist active optative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/23#23.187","id":"b23-l187","source":"ἀμβροσίῳ, ἵνα μή μιν ἀποδρύφοι ἑλκυστάζων."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/24#24.21","id":"b24-l21","source":"χρυσείῃ, ἵνα μή μιν ἀποδρύφοι ἑλκυστάζων."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποδύνω","count":1,"glosses":["stripped away"],"forms":["ἀπέδυσε"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/18#18.83","id":"b18-l83","source":"δῃώσας ἀπέδυσε πελώρια θαῦμα ἰδέσθαι"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποδύω","count":1,"glosses":["strip"],"forms":["ἀπέδυσε"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/4#4.532","id":"b4-l532","source":"τεύχεα δʼ οὐκ ἀπέδυσε· περίστησαν γὰρ ἑταῖροι"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποείκω","count":1,"glosses":["forsake"],"forms":["ἀπόεικε"],"morphology":["present active imperative, 2nd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.406","id":"b3-l406","source":"ἧσο παρʼ αὐτὸν ἰοῦσα, θεῶν δʼ ἀπόεικε κελεύθου,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποθνήσκω","count":1,"glosses":["being dead"],"forms":["ἀποτεθνηῶτος"],"morphology":["perfect active participle, genitive singular masculine"],"note":"The perfect participle stresses Hector's completed death and continuing state; with the genitive pronoun it forms an absolute construction.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/22#22.432","id":"b22-l432","source":"σεῦ ἀποτεθνηῶτος; ὅ μοι νύκτάς τε καὶ ἦμαρ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποθρῴσκω","count":1,"glosses":["leaping"],"forms":["ἀποθρῴσκων"],"morphology":["present active participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/16#16.748","id":"b16-l748","source":"νηὸς ἀποθρῴσκων, εἰ καὶ δυσπέμφελος εἴη,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποθρώσκω","count":1,"glosses":["leaped from"],"forms":["ἀποθρῴσκοντα"],"morphology":["present active participle, accusative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.702","id":"b2-l702","source":"νηὸς ἀποθρῴσκοντα πολὺ πρώτιστον Ἀχαιῶν."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποθύμιος","count":1,"glosses":["displeasing things"],"forms":["ἀποθύμια"],"morphology":["accusative plural neuter adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/14#14.261","id":"b14-l261","source":"ἅζετο γὰρ μὴ Νυκτὶ θοῇ ἀποθύμια ἕρδοι."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποίχομαι","count":2,"glosses":["withdraw","have abandoned"],"forms":["ἀποίχονται","ἀποίχεαι"],"morphology":["present medio-passive indicative, 3rd plural verb","present medio-passive indicative, 2nd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/11#11.408","id":"b11-l408","source":"οἶδα γὰρ ὅττι κακοὶ μὲν ἀποίχονται 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δʼ ὣς ἀπέλαμπεν· ἔκειτο δὲ νείατος ἄλλων."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/14#14.183","id":"b14-l183","source":"τρίγληνα μορόεντα· χάρις δʼ ἀπελάμπετο πολλή."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/19#19.381","id":"b19-l381","source":"κρατὶ θέτο βριαρήν· ἣ δʼ ἀστὴρ ὣς ἀπέλαμπεν"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπολέπω","count":1,"glosses":["to lop off"],"forms":["ἀπολεψέμεν"],"morphology":["future active infinitive"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/21#21.455","id":"b21-l455","source":"στεῦτο δʼ ὅ γʼ ἀμφοτέρων ἀπολεψέμεν οὔατα χαλκῷ."}]},{"lemma":"ἀπολείπω","count":1,"glosses":["do not abandon"],"forms":["ἀπολείπουσιν"],"morphology":["present active indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/12#12.169","id":"b12-l169","source":"οὐδʼ ἀπολείπουσιν κοῖλον δόμον, ἀλλὰ μένοντες"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπολήγω","count":9,"glosses":["ceased","dies away","ceases","hold back","you 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μήτηρ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπολύω","count":6,"glosses":["released","did not free","release","we shall ransom"],"forms":["ἀπέλυσε","ἀπολύσομεν","ἀπολυσόμεθ","ἀπέλυσεν","ἀπέλυσας"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural verb","future middle indicative, 1st plural verb","aorist active indicative, 2nd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.95","id":"b1-l95","source":"οὐδʼ ἀπέλυσε θύγατρα καὶ οὐκ ἀπεδέξατʼ ἄποινα,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/6#6.427","id":"b6-l427","source":"ἂψ ὅ γε τὴν ἀπέλυσε λαβὼν ἀπερείσιʼ ἄποινα,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/10#10.449","id":"b10-l449","source":"εἰ μὲν γάρ κέ σε νῦν ἀπολύσομεν ἠὲ μεθῶμεν,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπολυμαίνομαι","count":2,"glosses":["purify themselves","purified themselves"],"forms":["ἀπολυμαίνεσθαι","ἀπελυμαίνοντο"],"morphology":["present medio-passive infinitive","imperfect medio-passive indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.313","id":"b1-l313","source":"λαοὺς δʼ Ἀτρεΐδης ἀπολυμαίνεσθαι ἄνωγεν·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.314","id":"b1-l314","source":"οἳ δʼ ἀπελυμαίνοντο καὶ εἰς ἅλα λύματα βάλλον,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπομηνίω","count":4,"glosses":["nursing his wrath","remained wrathful","holding back in wrath"],"forms":["ἀπομηνίσας","ἀπομηνίσαντος"],"morphology":["aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine","aorist active participle, genitive singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.772","id":"b2-l772","source":"κεῖτʼ ἀπομηνίσας Ἀγαμέμνονι ποιμένι λαῶν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/7#7.230","id":"b7-l230","source":"κεῖτʼ ἀπομηνίσας Ἀγαμέμνονι ποιμένι λαῶν·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.426","id":"b9-l426","source":"ἣν νῦν ἐφράσσαντο ἐμεῦ ἀπομηνίσαντος·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπομιμνήσκομαι","count":1,"glosses":["remembered"],"forms":["ἀπεμνήσαντο"],"morphology":["aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/24#24.428","id":"b24-l428","source":"τώ οἱ ἀπεμνήσαντο καὶ ἐν θανάτοιό περ αἴσῃ."}]},{"lemma":"ἀπομόργνυμι","count":4,"glosses":["he wiped away","wiped away","wiping away"],"forms":["ἀπομόργνυ","ἀπομόρξατο","ἀπομορξαμένω"],"morphology":["imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist middle participle, nominative dual masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.269","id":"b2-l269","source":"ἀλγήσας δʼ ἀχρεῖον ἰδὼν ἀπομόρξατο δάκρυ."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.798","id":"b5-l798","source":"ἂν δʼ ἴσχων τελαμῶνα κελαινεφὲς αἷμʼ ἀπομόργνυ."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/18#18.414","id":"b18-l414","source":"σπόγγῳ δʼ ἀμφὶ πρόσωπα καὶ ἄμφω χεῖρʼ ἀπομόργνυ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπομυθέομαι","count":1,"glosses":["urged against it"],"forms":["ἀπεμυθεόμην"],"morphology":["imperfect medio-passive indicative, 1st singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.109","id":"b9-l109","source":"πόλλʼ ἀπεμυθεόμην· σὺ δὲ σῷ μεγαλήτορι θυμῷ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποναίω","count":2,"glosses":["had removed","send back"],"forms":["ἀπενάσσατο","ἀπονάσσωσιν"],"morphology":["aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.629","id":"b2-l629","source":"ὅς ποτε Δουλίχιον δʼ ἀπενάσσατο πατρὶ χολωθείς·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/16#16.86","id":"b16-l86","source":"ἂψ ἀπονάσσωσιν, ποτὶ δʼ ἀγλαὰ δῶρα πόρωσιν."}]},{"lemma":"ἀπονέομαι","count":12,"glosses":["return home","went away","would return home","to return home","will make it back","to return","I might return","turned back"],"forms":["ἀπονέεσθαι","ἀπονέοντο","ἀπονεοίμην"],"morphology":["present medio-passive infinitive","imperfect medio-passive indicative, 3rd plural verb","present medio-passive optative, 1st singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.113","id":"b2-l113","source":"Ἴλιον ἐκπέρσαντʼ εὐτείχεον ἀπονέεσθαι,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.288","id":"b2-l288","source":"Ἴλιον ἐκπέρσαντʼ εὐτείχεον ἀπονέεσθαι."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.313","id":"b3-l313","source":"τὼ μὲν ἄρʼ ἄψορροι προτὶ Ἴλιον ἀπονέοντο·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπονίζω","count":1,"glosses":["were washing away"],"forms":["ἀπενίζοντο"],"morphology":["imperfect medio-passive indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/10#10.572","id":"b10-l572","source":"αὐτοὶ δʼ ἱδρῶ πολλὸν ἀπενίζοντο θαλάσσῃ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπονίναμαι","count":3,"glosses":["will reap profit","had no joy","may you enjoy"],"forms":["ἀπονήσεται","ἀπόνηθ","ἀπόναιο"],"morphology":["aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd singular verb","aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist middle optative, 2nd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/11#11.763","id":"b11-l763","source":"οἶος τῆς ἀρετῆς ἀπονήσεται· ἦ τέ μιν οἴω"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/17#17.25","id":"b17-l25","source":"ἧς ἥβης ἀπόνηθʼ, ὅτε μʼ ὤνατο καί μʼ ὑπέμεινε"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/24#24.556","id":"b24-l556","source":"πολλά, τά τοι φέρομεν· σὺ δὲ τῶνδʼ ἀπόναιο, καὶ ἔλθοις"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπονόσφι","count":2,"glosses":["apart","far away"],"forms":["ἀπονόσφι","ἀπονόσφιν"],"morphology":["adverb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.233","id":"b2-l233","source":"ἥν τʼ αὐτὸς ἀπονόσφι κατίσχεαι; οὐ μὲν ἔοικεν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/17#17.664","id":"b17-l664","source":"ἠῶθεν δʼ ἀπονόσφιν ἔβη τετιηότι θυμῷ·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπονοστέω","count":4,"glosses":["shall return home","would return","to return","would return home"],"forms":["ἀπονοστήσειν"],"morphology":["future active infinitive"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.60","id":"b1-l60","source":"ἂψ ἀπονοστήσειν, εἴ κεν θάνατόν γε φύγοιμεν,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.499","id":"b8-l499","source":"ἂψ ἀπονοστήσειν προτὶ Ἴλιον ἠνεμόεσσαν·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/12#12.115","id":"b12-l115","source":"ἂψ ἀπονοστήσειν προτὶ Ἴλιον ἠνεμόεσσαν·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποξύω","count":1,"glosses":["scraping away"],"forms":["ἀποξύσας"],"morphology":["aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":"The image is physical: a god would scrape old age off Phoenix.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.446","id":"b9-l446","source":"γῆρας ἀποξύσας θήσειν νέον ἡβώοντα,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποπαπταίνω","count":1,"glosses":["will keep looking back"],"forms":["ἀποπαπτανέουσιν"],"morphology":["future active indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/14#14.101","id":"b14-l101","source":"ἀλλʼ ἀποπαπτανέουσιν, ἐρωήσουσι δὲ χάρμης."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποπαύω","count":9,"glosses":["cease","stopped","hold back","have ceased","I will cease"],"forms":["ἀπέπαυσε","ἀποπαύεο","ἀποπαύσεσθαι","ἀποπαύσεται","ἀπέπαυσαν","ἀποπαύεαι","ἀπόπαυε","ἀποπαύσομαι"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","present medio-passive imperative, 2nd singular verb","future middle infinitive","future middle indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active indicative, 3rd plural verb","present medio-passive indicative, 2nd singular verb","present active imperative, 2nd singular verb","future middle indicative, 1st singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.422","id":"b1-l422","source":"μήνιʼ Ἀχαιοῖσιν, πολέμου δʼ ἀποπαύεο πάμπαν·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.288","id":"b5-l288","source":"πρίν γʼ ἀποπαύσεσθαι πρίν γʼ ἢ ἕτερόν γε πεσόντα"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.473","id":"b8-l473","source":"οὐ γὰρ πρὶν πολέμου ἀποπαύσεται ὄβριμος Ἕκτωρ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποπέμπω","count":2,"glosses":["sent away","sent us away"],"forms":["ἀπέπεμπεν","ἀπέπεμπε"],"morphology":["imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/10#10.72","id":"b10-l72","source":"ὣς εἰπὼν ἀπέπεμπεν ἀδελφεὸν εὖ ἐπιτείλας·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/21#21.452","id":"b21-l452","source":"Λαομέδων ἔκπαγλος, ἀπειλήσας δʼ ἀπέπεμπε."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποπέτομαι","count":1,"glosses":["flying away"],"forms":["ἀποπτάμενος"],"morphology":["aorist middle participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.71","id":"b2-l71","source":"ᾤχετʼ ἀποπτάμενος, ἐμὲ δὲ γλυκὺς ὕπνος ἀνῆκεν."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποπίπτω","count":1,"glosses":["fell from it"],"forms":["ἀπέπιπτον"],"morphology":["imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/14#14.351","id":"b14-l351","source":"καλὴν χρυσείην· στιλπναὶ δʼ ἀπέπιπτον ἔερσαι."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποπλάζω","count":3,"glosses":["rolling off","glancing off","was deflected"],"forms":["ἀποπλαγχθεῖσα","ἀποπλαγχθεὶς","ἀπεπλάγχθη"],"morphology":["aorist passive participle, nominative singular feminine","aorist passive participle, nominative singular masculine","aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/13#13.578","id":"b13-l578","source":"ἣ μὲν ἀποπλαγχθεῖσα χαμαὶ πέσε, καί τις Ἀχαιῶν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/13#13.592","id":"b13-l592","source":"πολλὸν ἀποπλαγχθεὶς ἑκὰς ἔπτατο πικρὸς ὀϊστός."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/22#22.291","id":"b22-l291","source":"τῆλε δʼ ἀπεπλάγχθη σάκεος δόρυ· χώσατο δʼ Ἕκτωρ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποπλέω","count":2,"glosses":["to sail away"],"forms":["ἀποπλείειν"],"morphology":["present active infinitive"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.418","id":"b9-l418","source":"οἴκαδʼ ἀποπλείειν, ἐπεὶ οὐκέτι δήετε τέκμωρ"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.685","id":"b9-l685","source":"οἴκαδʼ ἀποπλείειν, ἐπεὶ οὐκέτι δήετε τέκμωρ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποπνέω","count":3,"glosses":["gasping out","breathing out"],"forms":["ἀποπνείων","ἀποπνείουσα"],"morphology":["present active participle, nominative singular masculine","present active participle, nominative singular feminine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/4#4.524","id":"b4-l524","source":"θυμὸν ἀποπνείων· ὃ δʼ ἐπέδραμεν ὅς ῥʼ ἔβαλέν περ"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/6#6.182","id":"b6-l182","source":"δεινὸν ἀποπνείουσα πυρὸς μένος αἰθομένοιο,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/13#13.654","id":"b13-l654","source":"θυμὸν ἀποπνείων, ὥς τε σκώληξ ἐπὶ γαίῃ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποπτύω","count":2,"glosses":["spits out","spitting out"],"forms":["ἀποπτύει","ἀποπτύων"],"morphology":["present active indicative, 3rd singular verb","present active participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/4#4.426","id":"b4-l426","source":"κυρτὸν ἐὸν κορυφοῦται, ἀποπτύει δʼ ἁλὸς ἄχνην·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/23#23.781","id":"b23-l781","source":"ὄνθον ἀποπτύων, μετὰ δʼ Ἀργείοισιν ἔειπεν·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπορούω","count":6,"glosses":["sprang down","sprang back","sprang away"],"forms":["ἀπόρουσε","ἀπόρουσεν"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.20","id":"b5-l20","source":"Ἰδαῖος δʼ ἀπόρουσε λιπὼν περικαλλέα δίφρον,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.297","id":"b5-l297","source":"Αἰνείας δʼ ἀπόρουσε σὺν ἀσπίδι δουρί τε μακρῷ"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.836","id":"b5-l836","source":"χειρὶ πάλιν ἐρύσασʼ, ὃ δʼ ἄρʼ ἐμμαπέως ἀπόρουσεν·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπορρήγνυμι","count":2,"glosses":["breaking free"],"forms":["ἀπορρήξας"],"morphology":["aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/6#6.507","id":"b6-l507","source":"δεσμὸν ἀπορρήξας θείῃ πεδίοιο κροαίνων"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/15#15.264","id":"b15-l264","source":"δεσμὸν ἀπορρήξας θείῃ πεδίοιο κροαίνων"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπορρίπτω","count":2,"glosses":["casting aside","had cast off"],"forms":["ἀπορρίψαντα","ἀπορρῖψαι"],"morphology":["aorist active participle, accusative singular masculine","aorist active infinitive"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.517","id":"b9-l517","source":"οὐκ ἂν ἔγωγέ σε μῆνιν ἀπορρίψαντα κελοίμην"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/16#16.282","id":"b16-l282","source":"μηνιθμὸν μὲν ἀπορρῖψαι, φιλότητα δʼ ἑλέσθαι·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπορρώξ","count":1,"glosses":["branch"],"forms":["ἀπορρώξ"],"morphology":["nominative singular masculine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.755","id":"b2-l755","source":"ὅρκου γὰρ δεινοῦ Στυγὸς ὕδατός ἐστιν ἀπορρώξ."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποσεύω","count":3,"glosses":["rushed","rushing away"],"forms":["ἀπέσσυτο","ἀπεσσύμενον"],"morphology":["imperfect medio-passive indicative, 3rd singular verb","present medio-passive participle, accusative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/4#4.527","id":"b4-l527","source":"τὸν δὲ Θόας Αἰτωλὸς ἀπεσσύμενον βάλε δουρὶ"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/6#6.390","id":"b6-l390","source":"ἦ ῥα γυνὴ ταμίη, ὃ δʼ ἀπέσσυτο δώματος Ἕκτωρ"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/15#15.572","id":"b15-l572","source":"ὣς εἰπὼν ὃ μὲν αὖτις ἀπέσσυτο, τὸν δʼ ὀρόθυνεν·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποσκεδάννυμι","count":1,"glosses":["sent away"],"forms":["ἀπεσκέδασεν"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/19#19.309","id":"b19-l309","source":"ὣς εἰπὼν ἄλλους μὲν ἀπεσκέδασεν βασιλῆας,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποσκίδναμαι","count":1,"glosses":["scatter"],"forms":["ἀποσκίδνασθαι"],"morphology":["present medio-passive infinitive"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/23#23.4","id":"b23-l4","source":"Μυρμιδόνας δʼ οὐκ εἴα ἀποσκίδνασθαι Ἀχιλλεύς,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποσκυδμαίνω","count":1,"glosses":["be angry"],"forms":["ἀποσκύδμαινε"],"morphology":["present active imperative, 2nd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/24#24.65","id":"b24-l65","source":"Ἥρη μὴ δὴ πάμπαν ἀποσκύδμαινε θεοῖσιν·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποσταδόν","count":1,"glosses":["from a distance"],"forms":["ἀποσταδὸν"],"morphology":["adverb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/15#15.556","id":"b15-l556","source":"ἀλλʼ ἕπευ· οὐ γὰρ ἔτʼ ἔστιν ἀποσταδὸν Ἀργείοισι"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποστείχω","count":1,"glosses":["go"],"forms":["ἀπόστιχε"],"morphology":["aorist active imperative, 2nd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.522","id":"b1-l522","source":"ἀλλὰ σὺ μὲν νῦν αὖτις ἀπόστιχε μή τι νοήσῃ"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποστρέφω","count":3,"glosses":["turning him back","may turn back","he kept turning back"],"forms":["ἀποστρέψοντας","ἀποστρέψῃσιν","ἀποστρέψασκε"],"morphology":["future active participle, accusative plural masculine","aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular verb","aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/10#10.355","id":"b10-l355","source":"ἔλπετο γὰρ κατὰ θυμὸν ἀποστρέψοντας ἑταίρους"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/15#15.62","id":"b15-l62","source":"αὖτις ἀποστρέψῃσιν ἀνάλκιδα φύζαν ἐνόρσας,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/22#22.197","id":"b22-l197","source":"τοσσάκι μιν προπάροιθεν ἀποστρέψασκε παραφθὰς"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποστυφελίζω","count":2,"glosses":["battered back","beat back"],"forms":["ἀπεστυφέλιξεν","ἀπεστυφέλιξαν"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/16#16.703","id":"b16-l703","source":"Πάτροκλος, τρὶς δʼ αὐτὸν ἀπεστυφέλιξεν Ἀπόλλων"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/18#18.158","id":"b18-l158","source":"νεκροῦ ἀπεστυφέλιξαν· ὃ δʼ ἔμπεδον ἀλκὶ πεποιθὼς"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποσφάλλω","count":1,"glosses":["bring to nothing"],"forms":["ἀποσφήλειε"],"morphology":["aorist active optative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.567","id":"b5-l567","source":"μή τι πάθοι, μέγα δέ σφας ἀποσφήλειε πόνοιο."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποτέμνω","count":2,"glosses":["was cutting","carving away"],"forms":["ἀπέταμνε","ἀποταμνόμενον"],"morphology":["imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular verb","present medio-passive participle, accusative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.87","id":"b8-l87","source":"ὄφρʼ ὁ γέρων ἵπποιο παρηορίας ἀπέταμνε"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/22#22.347","id":"b22-l347","source":"ὤμʼ ἀποταμνόμενον κρέα ἔδμεναι, οἷα ἔοργας,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποτίθημι","count":4,"glosses":["to lay down","put away"],"forms":["ἀποθέσθαι","ἀπέθηκ","ἀποθείομαι"],"morphology":["aorist medio-passive infinitive","aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist middle subjunctive, 1st singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.89","id":"b3-l89","source":"τεύχεα κάλʼ ἀποθέσθαι ἐπὶ χθονὶ πουλυβοτείρῃ,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.492","id":"b5-l492","source":"νωλεμέως ἐχέμεν, κρατερὴν δʼ ἀποθέσθαι ἐνιπήν."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/16#16.254","id":"b16-l254","source":"ἂψ κλισίην εἰσῆλθε, δέπας δʼ ἀπέθηκʼ ἐνὶ χηλῷ,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποτίνω","count":12,"glosses":["will repay","to pay","pay","shall pay","repay","he pays the price","after paying","exacted","pays the price","I will repay","you will repay","by paying"],"forms":["ἀποτινέμεν","ἀποτίσῃ","ἀποτείσομεν","ἀπέτισαν","ἀποτίνετον","ἀποτίσας","ἀπετίνυτο","ἀποτισέμεν","ἀποτίσεις","ἀποτίνων"],"morphology":["present active infinitive","aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular verb","future active indicative, 1st plural verb","aorist active indicative, 3rd plural verb","present active imperative, 2nd dual verb","aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine","imperfect medio-passive indicative, 3rd singular verb","future active infinitive","future active indicative, 2nd singular verb","present active participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.128","id":"b1-l128","source":"τριπλῇ τετραπλῇ τʼ ἀποτείσομεν, αἴ κέ ποθι Ζεὺς"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.286","id":"b3-l286","source":"τιμὴν δʼ Ἀργείοις ἀποτινέμεν ἥν τινʼ ἔοικεν,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.459","id":"b3-l459","source":"ἔκδοτε, καὶ τιμὴν ἀποτινέμεν ἥν τινʼ ἔοικεν,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποτμήγω","count":4,"glosses":["cutting him off","cut away","having cut off"],"forms":["ἀποτμήξαντε","ἀποτμήξαντες","ἀποτμήγουσι","ἀποτμήξας"],"morphology":["aorist active participle, nominative dual masculine","aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine","present active indicative, 3rd plural verb","aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/10#10.364","id":"b10-l364","source":"λαοῦ ἀποτμήξαντε διώκετον ἐμμενὲς αἰεί."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/11#11.468","id":"b11-l468","source":"Τρῶες ἀποτμήξαντες ἐνὶ κρατερῇ ὑσμίνῃ."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/16#16.390","id":"b16-l390","source":"πολλὰς δὲ κλιτῦς τότʼ ἀποτμήγουσι χαράδραι,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποτρέπω","count":9,"glosses":["turn away","had turned back","turned back","you turn away","turned away","turns away","were shrinking back","turn back"],"forms":["ἀπετράπετ","ἀπέτραπε","ἀποτρέψεις","ἀποτρεπέτω","ἀπετρωπῶντο"],"morphology":["aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","future active indicative, 2nd singular verb","present active imperative, 3rd singular verb","imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/10#10.200","id":"b10-l200","source":"πιπτόντων· ὅθεν αὖτις ἀπετράπετʼ ὄβριμος Ἕκτωρ"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/11#11.758","id":"b11-l758","source":"κέκληται· ὅθεν αὖτις ἀπέτραπε λαὸν Ἀθήνη."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/12#12.249","id":"b12-l249","source":"παρφάμενος ἐπέεσσιν ἀποτρέψεις πολέμοιο,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποτρωπάω","count":1,"glosses":["turn away"],"forms":["ἀποτρωπῶμεν"],"morphology":["present active subjunctive, 1st plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/20#20.119","id":"b20-l119","source":"ἀλλʼ ἄγεθʼ, ἡμεῖς πέρ μιν ἀποτρωπῶμεν ὀπίσσω"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπουρίζω","count":1,"glosses":["will seize"],"forms":["ἀπουρίσσουσιν"],"morphology":["future active indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/22#22.489","id":"b22-l489","source":"ἔσσοντʼ· ἄλλοι γάρ οἱ ἀπουρίσσουσιν ἀρούρας."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποφέρω","count":4,"glosses":["swept away","carry back","to bring"],"forms":["ἀπένεικας","ἀποίσετον","ἀποίσειν"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 2nd singular verb","future active indicative, 3rd dual verb","future active infinitive"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.257","id":"b5-l257","source":"τούτω δʼ οὐ πάλιν αὖτις ἀποίσετον ὠκέες ἵπποι"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/10#10.337","id":"b10-l337","source":"ἐλθὼν ἐκ νηῶν ἂψ Ἕκτορι μῦθον ἀποίσειν."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/14#14.255","id":"b14-l255","source":"καί μιν ἔπειτα Κόων δʼ εὖ ναιομένην ἀπένεικας"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποφθίνω","count":6,"glosses":["once dead","die","dead","killed","having died","that I have died"],"forms":["ἀποφθιμένοιο","ἀποφθίμενον","ἀποφθίσθω","ἀποφθιμένου"],"morphology":["aorist middle participle, genitive singular masculine","aorist middle participle, accusative singular masculine","aorist middle imperative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/3#3.322","id":"b3-l322","source":"τὸν δὸς ἀποφθίμενον δῦναι δόμον Ἄϊδος εἴσω,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.429","id":"b8-l429","source":"τῶν ἄλλος μὲν ἀποφθίσθω, ἄλλος δὲ βιώτω,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/18#18.89","id":"b18-l89","source":"παιδὸς ἀποφθιμένοιο, τὸν οὐχ ὑποδέξεαι αὖτις"}]},{"lemma":"ἀποφθινύθω","count":2,"glosses":["are dying away"],"forms":["ἀποφθινύθουσι"],"morphology":["present active indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.643","id":"b5-l643","source":"σοὶ δὲ κακὸς μὲν θυμός, ἀποφθινύθουσι δὲ λαοί."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/16#16.540","id":"b16-l540","source":"θυμὸν ἀποφθινύθουσι· σὺ δʼ οὐκ ἐθέλεις ἐπαμύνειν."}]},{"lemma":"ἀποψύχω","count":3,"glosses":["let dry","cooling off","were cooling off"],"forms":["ἀπεψύχοντο","ἀποψυχθεὶς"],"morphology":["imperfect medio-passive indicative, 3rd plural verb","aorist passive participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/11#11.621","id":"b11-l621","source":"ἐξ ὀχέων· τοὶ δʼ ἱδρῶ ἀπεψύχοντο χιτώνων"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/21#21.561","id":"b21-l561","source":"ἱδρῶ ἀποψυχθεὶς προτὶ Ἴλιον ἀπονεοίμην·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/22#22.2","id":"b22-l2","source":"ἱδρῶ ἀπεψύχοντο πίον τʼ ἀκέοντό τε δίψαν"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπρίατος","count":1,"glosses":["unbought"],"forms":["ἀπριάτην"],"morphology":["accusative singular feminine adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.99","id":"b1-l99","source":"ἀπριάτην ἀνάποινον, ἄγειν θʼ ἱερὴν ἑκατόμβην"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπροτίμαστος","count":1,"glosses":["untouched"],"forms":["ἀπροτίμαστος"],"morphology":["nominative singular feminine adjective"],"note":"The word means not approached or touched, defining the precise claim made in Agamemnon’s oath.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/19#19.263","id":"b19-l263","source":"ἀλλʼ ἔμενʼ ἀπροτίμαστος ἐνὶ κλισίῃσιν ἐμῇσιν."}]},{"lemma":"ἀπτήν","count":1,"glosses":["unfledged"],"forms":["ἀπτῆσι"],"morphology":["dative plural masculine adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.323","id":"b9-l323","source":"ὡς δʼ ὄρνις ἀπτῆσι νεοσσοῖσι προφέρῃσι"}]},{"lemma":"ἀπτοεπής","count":1,"glosses":["rash in speech"],"forms":["ἀπτοεπὲς"],"morphology":["vocative singular feminine adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.209","id":"b8-l209","source":"Ἥρη ἀπτοεπὲς ποῖον τὸν μῦθον ἔειπες."}]},{"lemma":"ἀπύρωτος","count":1,"glosses":["untouched by fire"],"forms":["ἀπύρωτον"],"morphology":["accusative singular feminine adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/23#23.270","id":"b23-l270","source":"πέμπτῳ δʼ ἀμφίθετον φιάλην ἀπύρωτον ἔθηκε."}]},{"lemma":"ἀπωθέω","count":15,"glosses":["drive away","drive back","pushed back","will ward off","having driven back","to drive away","having driven away","drove away","having driven off","pushed away"],"forms":["ἀπώσασθαι","ἀπῶσεν","ἀπώσει","ἀπώσομεν","ἀπώσεται","ἀπωσαμένους","ἀπωσέμεν","ἀπωσάμενοι","ἀπωσάμενον","ἀπῶσαν","ἀπώσατο"],"morphology":["aorist middle infinitive","aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","future active indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural verb","aorist infinitive","aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd singular verb","aorist middle participle, accusative plural masculine","future active infinitive","aorist middle participle, nominative plural masculine","aorist middle participle, accusative singular masculine","aorist active indicative, 3rd plural verb","aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":"ἀπώσατο is the finite aorist describing Achilles' gentle action.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.97","id":"b1-l97","source":"οὐδʼ ὅ γε πρὶν Δαναοῖσιν ἀεικέα λοιγὸν ἀπώσει"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.96","id":"b8-l96","source":"ἀλλὰ μένʼ ὄφρα γέροντος ἀπώσομεν ἄγριον ἄνδρα."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.206","id":"b8-l206","source":"Τρῶας ἀπώσασθαι καὶ ἐρυκέμεν εὐρύοπα Ζῆν,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀρά","count":3,"glosses":["prayers","prayer"],"forms":["ἀράων","ἀρὴν"],"morphology":["genitive plural feminine noun","accusative singular feminine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/15#15.378","id":"b15-l378","source":"ἀράων ἀΐων Νηληϊάδαο γέροντος."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/15#15.598","id":"b15-l598","source":"ἐμβάλοι ἀκάματον, Θέτιδος δʼ ἐξαίσιον ἀρὴν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/23#23.199","id":"b23-l199","source":"ἀράων ἀΐουσα μετάγγελος ἦλθʼ ἀνέμοισιν."}]},{"lemma":"ἀράομαι","count":21,"glosses":["prayed","had 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ἀνέσχον,"}]},{"lemma":"ἀράσσω","count":4,"glosses":["shattered","knocked away","I will smash"],"forms":["ἄραξε","ἄραξεν","ἀράξω"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","future active indicative, 1st singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/12#12.384","id":"b12-l384","source":"θλάσσε δὲ τετράφαλον κυνέην, σὺν δʼ ὀστέʼ ἄραξε"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/13#13.577","id":"b13-l577","source":"Θρηϊκίῳ μεγάλῳ, ἀπὸ δὲ τρυφάλειαν ἄραξεν."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/16#16.324","id":"b16-l324","source":"δρύψʼ ἀπὸ μυώνων, ἀπὸ δʼ ὀστέον ἄχρις ἄραξε·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀράω","count":1,"glosses":["afflicted"],"forms":["ἀρημένος"],"morphology":["perfect medio-passive participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/18#18.435","id":"b18-l435","source":"κεῖται ἐνὶ μεγάροις ἀρημένος, ἄλλα δέ μοι νῦν·"}]},{"lemma":"ἀραβέω","count":9,"glosses":["clattered"],"forms":["ἀράβησε"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/4#4.504","id":"b4-l504","source":"δούπησεν δὲ πεσών, ἀράβησε δὲ τεύχεʼ ἐπʼ αὐτῷ."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.42","id":"b5-l42","source":"δούπησεν δὲ πεσών, ἀράβησε δὲ τεύχεʼ ἐπʼ αὐτῷ."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/5#5.58","id":"b5-l58","source":"ἤριπε δὲ πρηνής, ἀράβησε δὲ τεύχεʼ ἐπʼ αὐτῷ."}]},{"lemma":"Ἀραιθυρέη","count":1,"glosses":["Araethyrea"],"forms":["Ἀραιθυρέην"],"morphology":["accusative singular feminine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.571","id":"b2-l571","source":"Ὀρνειάς τʼ ἐνέμοντο Ἀραιθυρέην τʼ ἐρατεινὴν"}]},{"lemma":"ἀραιός","count":4,"glosses":["delicate","thin","slender"],"forms":["ἀραιαί","ἀραιήν","ἀραιῇσιν"],"morphology":["nominative plural feminine adjective","accusative singular 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αἰζηῶν"}]},{"lemma":"αἰθαλόεις","count":2,"glosses":["smoke-blackened","soot-black"],"forms":["αἰθαλόεν","αἰθαλόεσσαν"],"morphology":["accusative singular neuter adjective","accusative singular feminine adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.415","id":"b2-l415","source":"αἰθαλόεν, πρῆσαι δὲ πυρὸς δηΐοιο θύρετρα,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/18#18.23","id":"b18-l23","source":"ἀμφοτέρῃσι δὲ χερσὶν ἑλὼν κόνιν αἰθαλόεσσαν"}]},{"lemma":"αἰθήρ","count":21,"glosses":["air","upper air","clear sky","the air","in the heavens","in heaven","to the ether","the upper air","bright air","heavens","cityand","achilles"],"forms":["αἰθέρος","αἰθέρι","αἰθέρ","αἰθήρ","αἰθέρα"],"morphology":["genitive singular masculine noun","accusative singular masculine noun","dative singular masculine noun","nominative singular masculine noun","genitive singular feminine noun"],"note":"The storm simile begun in the preceding line continues 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γλαυκῶπις Ἀθήνη·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/1#1.237","id":"b1-l237","source":"φύλλά τε καὶ φλοιόν· νῦν αὖτέ μιν υἷες Ἀχαιῶν"}]},{"lemma":"αὐγάζω","count":1,"glosses":["make out"],"forms":["αὐγάζομαι"],"morphology":["present medio-passive indicative, 1st singular verb"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/23#23.458","id":"b23-l458","source":"οἶος ἐγὼν ἵππους αὐγάζομαι ἦε καὶ ὑμεῖς;"}]},{"lemma":"Αὐγείας","count":2,"glosses":["Augeas","of Augeas"],"forms":["Αὐγείας","Αὐγείαο"],"morphology":["nominative singular masculine noun","genitive singular masculine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/11#11.701","id":"b11-l701","source":"θεύσεσθαι· τοὺς δʼ αὖθι ἄναξ ἀνδρῶν Αὐγείας"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/11#11.739","id":"b11-l739","source":"Μούλιον αἰχμητήν· γαμβρὸς δʼ ἦν Αὐγείαο,"}]},{"lemma":"Αὐγειαί","count":2,"glosses":["Augeiae"],"forms":["Αὐγειὰς"],"morphology":["accusative plural 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αὐγή,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/8#8.480","id":"b8-l480","source":"ἥμενοι οὔτʼ αὐγῇς Ὑπερίονος Ἠελίοιο"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/9#9.206","id":"b9-l206","source":"αὐτὰρ ὅ γε κρεῖον μέγα κάββαλεν ἐν πυρὸς αὐγῇ,"}]},{"lemma":"Αὐγηιάδης","count":1,"glosses":["son of Augeas"],"forms":["Αὐγηϊάδαο"],"morphology":["genitive singular masculine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/2#2.624","id":"b2-l624","source":"υἱὸς Ἀγασθένεος Αὐγηϊάδαο ἄνακτος."}]},{"lemma":"αὐδάω","count":38,"glosses":["spoke","said","he spoke","used to cry","speaking","say","speak","answered"],"forms":["ηὔδα","αὐδήσαντος","αὔδα","αὐδήσασχ","αὐδήσασκεν"],"morphology":["imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active indicative, 3rd singular verb","aorist active participle, genitive singular masculine","present active imperative, 2nd singular 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αὐδή·"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/4#4.430","id":"b4-l430","source":"τόσσον λαὸν ἕπεσθαι ἔχοντʼ ἐν στήθεσιν αὐδήν,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/13#13.757","id":"b13-l757","source":"πάντες ἐπεσσεύοντʼ, ἐπεὶ Ἕκτορος ἔκλυον αὐδήν."}]},{"lemma":"αὐδήεις","count":1,"glosses":["able to speak"],"forms":["αὐδήεντα"],"morphology":["accusative singular masculine adjective"],"note":"Hera makes Xanthus voice-bearing—that is, capable of human speech.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/iliad/19#19.407","id":"b19-l407","source":"αὐδήεντα δʼ ἔθηκε θεὰ λευκώλενος Ἥρη·"}]},{"lemma":"αὐερύω","count":4,"glosses":["drew back","drew back the victim's head","drawing","dragged out"],"forms":["αὐέρυσαν","αὐερύοντα","αὐέρυον"],"morphology":["aorist active indicative, 3rd plural verb","present active participle, accusative singular masculine","imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural verb"],"note":"αὐερύω names the specific ritual step of pulling the victim's head 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