{"work":{"slug":"odyssey","title":{"source":"Ὀδύσσεια","translated":"The Odyssey"},"language":"Ancient Greek","languageCode":"grc"},"letter":"ψ","url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/words/psi","headwords":[{"lemma":"ψάμαθος","count":10,"glosses":["sands","the sands","sea-sand","the sand","sand"],"forms":["ψαμάθοισιν","ψαμάθοισι","ψαμάθῳ","ψαμάθοις"],"morphology":["dative plural feminine noun","dative singular feminine noun"],"note":"Dative plural of place, 'on the sands', governed by the preposition ἐπὶ.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/3#3.38","id":"b3-l38","source":"κώεσιν ἐν μαλακοῖσιν ἐπὶ ψαμάθοις ἁλίῃσιν"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/4#4.426","id":"b4-l426","source":"αὐτὰρ ἐγὼν ἐπὶ νῆας, ὅθʼ ἕστασαν ἐν ψαμάθοισιν,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/4#4.438","id":"b4-l438","source":"εὐνὰς δʼ ἐν ψαμάθοισι διαγλάψασʼ ἁλίῃσιν"}]},{"lemma":"ψάμμος","count":1,"glosses":["with sand"],"forms":["ψάμμῳ"],"morphology":["dative singular feminine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/12#12.243","id":"b12-l243","source":"ψάμμῳ κυανέη· τοὺς δὲ χλωρὸν δέος ᾕρει."}]},{"lemma":"ψεύδω","count":3,"glosses":["lie","shall I be wrong"],"forms":["ψεύσομαι","ψεύδοντ","ψεύδεσθαι"],"morphology":["future indicative, 1st singular verb","present medio-passive indicative, 3rd plural verb","present medio-passive infinitive"],"note":"deliberative future ψεύσομαι, 'shall I speak falsely?' — rhetorical self-questioning","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/4#4.140","id":"b4-l140","source":"ψεύσομαι ἦ ἔτυμον ἐρέω; κέλεται δέ με θυμός."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/14#14.125","id":"b14-l125","source":"ψεύδοντʼ, οὐδʼ ἐθέλουσιν ἀληθέα μυθήσασθαι."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/14#14.365","id":"b14-l365","source":"μαψιδίως ψεύδεσθαι; ἐγὼ δʼ εὖ οἶδα καὶ αὐτὸς"}]},{"lemma":"ψεῦδος","count":6,"glosses":["lies","a lie","falsehood","with lies"],"forms":["ψεῦδος","ψεύδεα","ψεύδεά","ψεύδεσσι"],"morphology":["accusative plural neuter noun","accusative singular neuter noun","dative plural neuter noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/3#3.20","id":"b3-l20","source":"ψεῦδος δʼ οὐκ ἐρέει· μάλα γὰρ πεπνυμένος ἐστί."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/3#3.328","id":"b3-l328","source":"ψεῦδος δʼ οὐκ ἐρέει· μάλα γὰρ πεπνυμένος ἐστίν."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/11#11.366","id":"b11-l366","source":"ψεύδεά τʼ ἀρτύνοντας ὅθεν κέ τις οὐδὲ ἴδοιτο·"}]},{"lemma":"ψηλαφάω","count":1,"glosses":["groping"],"forms":["ψηλαφόων"],"morphology":["present active participle, nominative singular masculine"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/9#9.416","id":"b9-l416","source":"χερσὶ ψηλαφόων ἀπὸ μὲν λίθον εἷλε θυράων,"}]},{"lemma":"ψιλός","count":2,"glosses":["bare, stripped","worn bare"],"forms":["ψιλὴν","ψιλόν"],"morphology":["accusative singular feminine adjective","accusative singular neuter adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/12#12.421","id":"b12-l421","source":"λῦσε κλύδων τρόπιος, τὴν δὲ ψιλὴν φέρε κῦμα,"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/13#13.437","id":"b13-l437","source":"ψιλόν· δῶκε δέ οἱ σκῆπτρον καὶ ἀεικέα πήρην,"}]},{"lemma":"ψολόεις","count":2,"glosses":["smoking"],"forms":["ψολόεντι","ψολόεντα"],"morphology":["dative singular masculine adjective","accusative plural neuter adjective"],"note":"ψολόεις 'smoky/sooty,' epithet for Zeus's thunderbolt describing its scorched trail.","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/23#23.330","id":"b23-l330","source":"ἠδʼ ὡς νῆα θοὴν ἔβαλε ψολόεντι κεραυνῷ"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/24#24.539","id":"b24-l539","source":"καὶ τότε δὴ Κρονίδης ἀφίει ψολόεντα κεραυνόν,"}]},{"lemma":"ψῦχος","count":1,"glosses":["the cool air"],"forms":["ψύχεος"],"morphology":["genitive singular neuter noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/10#10.555","id":"b10-l555","source":"ψύχεος ἱμείρων, κατελέξατο οἰνοβαρείων."}]},{"lemma":"Ψυρίη","count":1,"glosses":["Psyria"],"forms":["Ψυρίης"],"morphology":["genitive singular feminine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/3#3.171","id":"b3-l171","source":"νήσου ἔπι Ψυρίης, αὐτὴν ἐπʼ ἀριστέρʼ ἔχοντες,"}]},{"lemma":"ψυχή","count":48,"glosses":["soul","life","ghost/soul","lives","souls","ghosts","spirit","the spirit","ghost","the ghost","of life","the soul","life / soul","spirits","his soul","ghost, soul","soul/ghost","the spirits","their lives","the souls"],"forms":["ψυχὴ","ψυχὰς","ψυχὴν","ψυχῆς","ψυχῇ","ψυχαὶ","ψυχή","ψυχέων","ψυχαί"],"morphology":["nominative singular feminine noun","accusative plural feminine noun","accusative singular feminine noun","genitive singular feminine noun","dative singular feminine noun","nominative plural feminine noun","genitive plural feminine noun"],"note":"ψυχάς, 'lives/souls' — object of 'risking,' echoing the mortal danger piracy involves","lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/1#1.5","id":"b1-l5","source":"ἀρνύμενος ἥν τε ψυχὴν καὶ νόστον ἑταίρων."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/3#3.74","id":"b3-l74","source":"ψυχὰς παρθέμενοι κακὸν ἀλλοδαποῖσι φέροντες;"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/9#9.255","id":"b9-l255","source":"ψυχὰς παρθέμενοι κακὸν ἀλλοδαποῖσι φέροντες;"}]},{"lemma":"ψυχρός","count":5,"glosses":["cold"],"forms":["ψυχρὴ","ψυχρῷ","ψυχρή","ψυχρὸν","ψυχρόν"],"morphology":["nominative singular feminine adjective","dative singular neuter adjective","nominative singular neuter adjective","accusative singular neuter adjective"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/5#5.469","id":"b5-l469","source":"αὔρη δʼ ἐκ ποταμοῦ ψυχρὴ πνέει ἠῶθι πρό."},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/9#9.392","id":"b9-l392","source":"εἰν ὕδατι ψυχρῷ βάπτῃ μεγάλα ἰάχοντα"},{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/14#14.477","id":"b14-l477","source":"ψυχρή, καὶ σακέεσσι περιτρέφετο κρύσταλλος."}]},{"lemma":"ψωμός","count":1,"glosses":["gobbets"],"forms":["ψωμοί"],"morphology":["nominative plural masculine noun"],"note":null,"lines":[{"url":"https://1732studios.com/books/odyssey/9#9.374","id":"b9-l374","source":"ψωμοί τʼ ἀνδρόμεοι· ὁ δʼ ἐρεύγετο οἰνοβαρείων."}]}]}