{"course":{"lang":"de","language":"German","title":"German Basic Course","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/de","source":"Foreign Service Institute, German Basic Course, Washington, 1961. Public domain. The teaching pages, the glosses and the narration of lines the tape lacks are ours."},"unit":{"number":15,"id":"fsi.de.u15","title":"Unit 15: Besuch in Berlin","stage":"Volume 2","situation":"Mr. Bauer and Mr. Allen meet (each other) on the 'Kurfürstendamm' [to go] for a little drive.","outcome":"Besuch in Berlin. Basic sentences, notes and drills of Unit 15, in the book's order.","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/de/15","lines":477},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/courses/de/14","next":"https://1732studios.com/courses/de/16","audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/","sections":[{"title":"Basic Sentences I","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":1,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.001","source":"Herr Bauer und Herr Allen treffen sich am Kurfürstendamm zu einer kleinen Autofahrt.","translation":"Mr. Bauer and Mr. Allen meet (each other) on the 'Kurfürstendamm' [to go] for a little drive.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"treffen","gloss":"meet"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"kleinen","gloss":"little"},{"text":"Autofahrt.","gloss":"the automobile trip"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.001.m4a"},{"number":2,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.002","source":"Herr Allen, ich freue mich, Sie hier in Berlin wiederzusehen.","translation":"Mr. Allen, I'm glad to see you (again) here in Berlin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen,","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"freue","gloss":"look forward to"},{"text":"mich,","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Berlin","gloss":"Berlin"},{"text":"wiederzusehen.","gloss":"to see again (wiedersehen, with zu)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.002.m4a"},{"number":3,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.003","source":"Wie war Ihre Reise?","translation":"How was your trip?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"Ihre","gloss":"her, their"},{"text":"Reise?","gloss":"trip"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.003.m4a"},{"number":4,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.004","source":"Es hat alles gut geklappt.","translation":"Everything worked out fine.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"alles","gloss":"everything"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"geklappt.","gloss":"to work out"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.004.m4a"},{"number":5,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.005","source":"Ich hatte keine Schwierigkeiten.","translation":"I didn't have any trouble.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten.","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.005.m4a"},{"number":6,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.006","source":"Haben Sie sich in der Stadt schon etwas umsehen können?","translation":"Have you been able to look around town a bit yet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"Stadt","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"etwas","gloss":"some bread"},{"text":"umsehen","gloss":"look around"},{"text":"können?","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.006.m4a"},{"number":7,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.007","source":"Ja, gestern abend habe ich schon einen ersten Eindruck vom Kurfürstendamm bekommen.","translation":"Yes, last night I ('already') got a first impression of the 'Kurfürstendamm'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"gestern","gloss":"yesterday evening"},{"text":"abend","gloss":"yesterday evening"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"ersten","gloss":"on the second floor"},{"text":"Eindruck","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"},{"text":"bekommen.","gloss":"get, receive"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.007.m4a"},{"number":8,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.008","source":"Es ist ja eine faszinierende Strasse.","translation":"It's a fascinating street.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"faszinierende","gloss":"fascinating"},{"text":"Strasse.","gloss":"street"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.008.m4a"},{"number":9,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.009","source":"Können Sie sich vorstellen, dass hier vom 16. bis Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts ein Reitweg gewesen ist?","translation":"Can you imagine that from the 16th to the beginning of the 20th century there was a bridle path here?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Können","gloss":"can you"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"can you"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"vorstellen,","gloss":"introduce"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"16.","gloss":"sixteen"},{"text":"bis","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"Anfang","gloss":"beginning"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"20.","gloss":"twenty"},{"text":"Jahrhunderts","gloss":"century"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Reitweg","gloss":"bridle path"},{"text":"gewesen","gloss":"she was"},{"text":"ist?","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.009.m4a"},{"number":10,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.010","source":"Schade, dass es den nicht mehr gibt.","translation":"Too bad that it's no longer in existence.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Schade,","gloss":"bad, too bad"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"mehr","gloss":"more, left"},{"text":"gibt.","gloss":"gives (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.010.m4a"},{"number":11,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.011","source":"Man sehnt sich manchmal nach den alten Zeiten, wenn man den Betrieb heute sieht.","translation":"You sometimes long for the old days when you see the hustle and bustle today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"sehnt","gloss":"long for something"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"manchmal","gloss":"sometimes, occasionally"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Zeiten,","gloss":"time (plural)"},{"text":"wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Betrieb","gloss":"(industrial) plant"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"sieht.","gloss":"sees (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.011.m4a"},{"number":12,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.012","source":"Hier ritt schon Kurfürst Joachim II. von Brandenburg zu seinem Jagdschloss im Grunewald, um seine Geliebte zu besuchen.","translation":"Here Elector Joachim the Second of Brandenburg even used to ride to his hunting lodge in the 'Grunewald' to visit his ladylove.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"ritt","gloss":"to ride"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"Kurfürst","gloss":"elector"},{"text":"Joachim","gloss":"Joachim"},{"text":"II.","gloss":"ride"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Brandenburg","gloss":"Brandenburg"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"seinem","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Jagdschloss","gloss":"hunting lodge"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Grunewald,","gloss":"'Grunewald'"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Geliebte","gloss":"beloved, ladylove"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"besuchen.","gloss":"visit"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.012.m4a"},{"number":13,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.013","source":"Abenteuerlust und Unternehmungsgeist lagen wohl schon immer in der Berliner Luft.","translation":"The love of adventure and the spirit of enterprise no doubt were always present in the Berlin air.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Abenteuerlust","gloss":"love of adventure"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Unternehmungsgeist","gloss":"spirit of enterprise"},{"text":"lagen","gloss":"to be here, be on hand"},{"text":"wohl","gloss":"I suppose, you suppose"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"immer","gloss":"always"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Berliner","gloss":"Berlin Philharmonic"},{"text":"Luft.","gloss":"air"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.013.m4a"},{"number":14,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.001~hd","source":"Herr Bauer und Herr Allen treffen sich am Kurfürstendamm zu einer kleinen Autofahrt.","translation":"Mr. Bauer and Mr. Allen meet (each other) on the 'Kurfürstendamm' [to go] for a little drive.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"treffen","gloss":"meet"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"kleinen","gloss":"little"},{"text":"Autofahrt.","gloss":"the automobile trip"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.001~hd.m4a"},{"number":15,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.002~hd","source":"Herr Allen, ich freue mich, Sie hier in Berlin wiederzusehen.","translation":"Mr. Allen, I'm glad to see you (again) here in Berlin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen,","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"freue","gloss":"look forward to"},{"text":"mich,","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Berlin","gloss":"Berlin"},{"text":"wiederzusehen.","gloss":"to see again (wiedersehen, with zu)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.002~hd.m4a"},{"number":16,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.003~hd","source":"Wie war Ihre Reise?","translation":"How was your trip?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"Ihre","gloss":"her, their"},{"text":"Reise?","gloss":"trip"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.003~hd.m4a"},{"number":17,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.004~hd","source":"Es hat alles gut geklappt.","translation":"Everything worked out fine.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"alles","gloss":"everything"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"geklappt.","gloss":"to work out"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.004~hd.m4a"},{"number":18,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.005~hd","source":"Ich hatte keine Schwierigkeiten.","translation":"I didn't have any trouble.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten.","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.005~hd.m4a"},{"number":19,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.006~hd","source":"Haben Sie sich in der Stadt schon etwas umsehen können?","translation":"Have you been able to look around town a bit yet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"Stadt","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"etwas","gloss":"some bread"},{"text":"umsehen","gloss":"look around"},{"text":"können?","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.006~hd.m4a"},{"number":20,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.007~hd","source":"Ja, gestern abend habe ich schon einen ersten Eindruck vom Kurfürstendamm bekommen.","translation":"Yes, last night I ('already') got a first impression of the 'Kurfürstendamm'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"gestern","gloss":"yesterday evening"},{"text":"abend","gloss":"yesterday evening"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"ersten","gloss":"on the second floor"},{"text":"Eindruck","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"},{"text":"bekommen.","gloss":"get, receive"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.007~hd.m4a"},{"number":21,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.008~hd","source":"Es ist ja eine faszinierende Strasse.","translation":"It's a fascinating street.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"faszinierende","gloss":"fascinating"},{"text":"Strasse.","gloss":"street"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.008~hd.m4a"},{"number":22,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.009~hd","source":"Können Sie sich vorstellen, dass hier vom 16. bis Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts ein Reitweg gewesen ist?","translation":"Can you imagine that from the 16th to the beginning of the 20th century there was a bridle path here?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Können","gloss":"can you"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"can you"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"vorstellen,","gloss":"introduce"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"16.","gloss":"sixteen"},{"text":"bis","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"Anfang","gloss":"beginning"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"20.","gloss":"twenty"},{"text":"Jahrhunderts","gloss":"century"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Reitweg","gloss":"bridle path"},{"text":"gewesen","gloss":"she was"},{"text":"ist?","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.009~hd.m4a"},{"number":23,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.010~hd","source":"Schade, dass es den nicht mehr gibt.","translation":"Too bad that it's no longer in existence.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Schade,","gloss":"bad, too bad"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"mehr","gloss":"more, left"},{"text":"gibt.","gloss":"gives (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.010~hd.m4a"},{"number":24,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.011~hd","source":"Man sehnt sich manchmal nach den alten Zeiten, wenn man den Betrieb heute sieht.","translation":"You sometimes long for the old days when you see the hustle and bustle today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"sehnt","gloss":"long for something"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"manchmal","gloss":"sometimes, occasionally"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Zeiten,","gloss":"time (plural)"},{"text":"wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Betrieb","gloss":"(industrial) plant"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"sieht.","gloss":"sees (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.011~hd.m4a"},{"number":25,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.012~hd","source":"Hier ritt schon Kurfürst Joachim II. von Brandenburg zu seinem Jagdschloss im Grunewald, um seine Geliebte zu besuchen.","translation":"Here Elector Joachim the Second of Brandenburg even used to ride to his hunting lodge in the 'Grunewald' to visit his ladylove.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"ritt","gloss":"to ride"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"Kurfürst","gloss":"elector"},{"text":"Joachim","gloss":"Joachim"},{"text":"II.","gloss":"ride"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Brandenburg","gloss":"Brandenburg"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"seinem","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Jagdschloss","gloss":"hunting lodge"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Grunewald,","gloss":"'Grunewald'"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Geliebte","gloss":"beloved, ladylove"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"besuchen.","gloss":"visit"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.012~hd.m4a"},{"number":26,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.01.013~hd","source":"Abenteuerlust und Unternehmungsgeist lagen wohl schon immer in der Berliner Luft.","translation":"The love of adventure and the spirit of enterprise no doubt were always present in the Berlin air.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Abenteuerlust","gloss":"love of adventure"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Unternehmungsgeist","gloss":"spirit of enterprise"},{"text":"lagen","gloss":"to be here, be on hand"},{"text":"wohl","gloss":"I suppose, you suppose"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"immer","gloss":"always"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Berliner","gloss":"Berlin Philharmonic"},{"text":"Luft.","gloss":"air"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.01.013~hd.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"Schwierigkeiten","gloss":"the difficulty"},{"word":"Betrieb","gloss":"the activity, comings and goings, hustle and bustle"},{"word":"Grunewald","gloss":"the 'Grunewald' (forest on the outskirts of Berlin)"},{"word":"Berliner","gloss":"Berlin (as adjective)"},{"word":"Luft","gloss":"the air"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Basic Sentences II","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":27,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.001","source":"Am Ende der Strasse sehen Sie die Gedächtniskirche.","translation":"At the end of the street you see the Memorial Church.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Ende","gloss":"end"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"street"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"see"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Gedächtniskirche.","gloss":"Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.001.m4a"},{"number":28,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.002","source":"Ist sie im Krieg so stark beschädigt worden?","translation":"Was it damaged this ('so') badly during the war?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"stark","gloss":"strong, heavy"},{"text":"beschädigt","gloss":"to damage"},{"text":"worden?","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.002.m4a"},{"number":29,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.003","source":"Ja, und die Ruine soll nun als Mahnmal stehen bleiben.","translation":"Yes, and the ruins are now to be left standing as a solemn reminder.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"die","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"Ruine","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"soll","gloss":"he is supposed to"},{"text":"nun","gloss":"now, well"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"Mahnmal","gloss":"solemn reminder"},{"text":"stehen","gloss":"stand"},{"text":"bleiben.","gloss":"stay, remain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.003.m4a"},{"number":30,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.004","source":"Eben habe ich ein Schild \"Zum Zoo\" gesehen.","translation":"I just saw a sign \"To the Zoo\".","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Eben","gloss":"just, simply"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Schild","gloss":"sign"},{"text":"\"Zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Zoo\"","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"gesehen.","gloss":"seen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.004.m4a"},{"number":31,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.005","source":"Ist denn der Tiergarten hier in der Nähe?","translation":"Is the 'Tiergarten' near here then?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"denn","gloss":"(no English equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing polite interest or concern.)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"der","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"Nähe?","gloss":"in the vicinity"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.005.m4a"},{"number":32,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.006","source":"Ich vermute, Sie verwechseln den Tiergarten mit dem Zoologischen Garten.","translation":"I suspect you are confusing the 'Tiergarten' with the Zoological Gardens.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"vermute,","gloss":"suspect"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"verwechseln","gloss":"confuse, mix up"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Zoologischen","gloss":"zoological"},{"text":"Garten.","gloss":"garden"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.006.m4a"},{"number":33,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.007","source":"Das hier ist der Zoo.","translation":"This is the zoo here.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"der","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"Zoo.","gloss":"zoo"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.007.m4a"},{"number":34,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.008","source":"Der Tiergarten ist ein Park, der an den Zoo grenzt.","translation":"The 'Tiergarten' is a park that borders on the zoo.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Park,","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Zoo","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"grenzt.","gloss":"border on something"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.008.m4a"},{"number":35,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.009","source":"Warum wird er dann \"Tiergarten\" genannt?","translation":"Why is it called \"animal garden\" then?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"\"Tiergarten\"","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"genannt?","gloss":"to call, name"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.009.m4a"},{"number":36,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.010","source":"Das war früher ein Waldgebiet, in dem es auch Wild gab.","translation":"It was formerly a wooded area in which there was game ('also').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Waldgebiet,","gloss":"wooded area"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Wild","gloss":"game"},{"text":"gab.","gloss":"gave"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.010.m4a"},{"number":37,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.011","source":"Und wann wurde ein Park daraus?","translation":"And when did it become a park? ('when did a park grow out of it').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Park","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"daraus?","gloss":"out of it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.011.m4a"},{"number":38,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.012","source":"Zur Zeit Friedrichs des Grossen. -","translation":"That was in Frederick the Great's time. -","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"Friedrichs","gloss":"Friedrich (the spelling word for F)"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Grossen.","gloss":"big"},{"text":"-","gloss":"-"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.012.m4a"},{"number":39,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.013","source":"Hier sind wir nun im Tiergarten und blicken auf die Siegessäule.","translation":"Here we are in the 'Tiergarten' now, looking toward the Victory Column.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"nun","gloss":"now, well"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"blicken","gloss":"look, glance"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Siegessäule.","gloss":"Victory Column"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.013.m4a"},{"number":40,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.014","source":"Oben auf der Plattform sehe ich Leute.","translation":"I see some people up on the platform.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oben","gloss":"up"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Plattform","gloss":"platform"},{"text":"sehe","gloss":"see (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"Leute.","gloss":"people"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.014.m4a"},{"number":41,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.015","source":"Von dort hat man heute bestimmt eine gute Sicht.","translation":"There's certainly a good view from there today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"bestimmt","gloss":"certainly"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"gute","gloss":"have a good trip"},{"text":"Sicht.","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.015.m4a"},{"number":42,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.016","source":"Haben Sie Lust raufzusteigen, oder wollen wir erst zum Brandenburger Tor weiterfahren?","translation":"Do you feel like climbing up, or shall we drive on to the Brandenburg Gate first?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"Lust","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"raufzusteigen,","gloss":"to climb up (raufsteigen, with zu)"},{"text":"oder","gloss":"or"},{"text":"wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tor","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"weiterfahren?","gloss":"to drive on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.016.m4a"},{"number":43,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.001~hd","source":"Am Ende der Strasse sehen Sie die Gedächtniskirche.","translation":"At the end of the street you see the Memorial Church.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Ende","gloss":"end"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"street"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"see"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Gedächtniskirche.","gloss":"Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.001~hd.m4a"},{"number":44,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.002~hd","source":"Ist sie im Krieg so stark beschädigt worden?","translation":"Was it damaged this ('so') badly during the war?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"stark","gloss":"strong, heavy"},{"text":"beschädigt","gloss":"to damage"},{"text":"worden?","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.002~hd.m4a"},{"number":45,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.003~hd","source":"Ja, und die Ruine soll nun als Mahnmal stehen bleiben.","translation":"Yes, and the ruins are now to be left standing as a solemn reminder.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"die","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"Ruine","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"soll","gloss":"he is supposed to"},{"text":"nun","gloss":"now, well"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"Mahnmal","gloss":"solemn reminder"},{"text":"stehen","gloss":"stand"},{"text":"bleiben.","gloss":"stay, remain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.003~hd.m4a"},{"number":46,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.004~hd","source":"Eben habe ich ein Schild \"Zum Zoo\" gesehen.","translation":"I just saw a sign \"To the Zoo\".","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Eben","gloss":"just, simply"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Schild","gloss":"sign"},{"text":"\"Zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Zoo\"","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"gesehen.","gloss":"seen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.004~hd.m4a"},{"number":47,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.005~hd","source":"Ist denn der Tiergarten hier in der Nähe?","translation":"Is the 'Tiergarten' near here then?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"denn","gloss":"(no English equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing polite interest or concern.)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"der","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"Nähe?","gloss":"in the vicinity"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.005~hd.m4a"},{"number":48,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.006~hd","source":"Ich vermute, Sie verwechseln den Tiergarten mit dem Zoologischen Garten.","translation":"I suspect you are confusing the 'Tiergarten' with the Zoological Gardens.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"vermute,","gloss":"suspect"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"verwechseln","gloss":"confuse, mix up"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Zoologischen","gloss":"zoological"},{"text":"Garten.","gloss":"garden"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.006~hd.m4a"},{"number":49,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.007~hd","source":"Das hier ist der Zoo.","translation":"This is the zoo here.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"der","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"Zoo.","gloss":"zoo"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.007~hd.m4a"},{"number":50,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.008~hd","source":"Der Tiergarten ist ein Park, der an den Zoo grenzt.","translation":"The 'Tiergarten' is a park that borders on the zoo.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Park,","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Zoo","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"grenzt.","gloss":"border on something"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.008~hd.m4a"},{"number":51,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.009~hd","source":"Warum wird er dann \"Tiergarten\" genannt?","translation":"Why is it called \"animal garden\" then?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"\"Tiergarten\"","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"genannt?","gloss":"to call, name"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.009~hd.m4a"},{"number":52,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.010~hd","source":"Das war früher ein Waldgebiet, in dem es auch Wild gab.","translation":"It was formerly a wooded area in which there was game ('also').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Waldgebiet,","gloss":"wooded area"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Wild","gloss":"game"},{"text":"gab.","gloss":"gave"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.010~hd.m4a"},{"number":53,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.011~hd","source":"Und wann wurde ein Park daraus?","translation":"And when did it become a park? ('when did a park grow out of it').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Park","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"daraus?","gloss":"out of it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.011~hd.m4a"},{"number":54,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.012~hd","source":"Zur Zeit Friedrichs des Grossen. -","translation":"That was in Frederick the Great's time. -","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"Friedrichs","gloss":"Friedrich (the spelling word for F)"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Grossen.","gloss":"big"},{"text":"-","gloss":"-"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.012~hd.m4a"},{"number":55,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.013~hd","source":"Hier sind wir nun im Tiergarten und blicken auf die Siegessäule.","translation":"Here we are in the 'Tiergarten' now, looking toward the Victory Column.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"nun","gloss":"now, well"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"blicken","gloss":"look, glance"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Siegessäule.","gloss":"Victory Column"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.013~hd.m4a"},{"number":56,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.014~hd","source":"Oben auf der Plattform sehe ich Leute.","translation":"I see some people up on the platform.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oben","gloss":"up"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Plattform","gloss":"platform"},{"text":"sehe","gloss":"see (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"Leute.","gloss":"people"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.014~hd.m4a"},{"number":57,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.015~hd","source":"Von dort hat man heute bestimmt eine gute Sicht.","translation":"There's certainly a good view from there today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"bestimmt","gloss":"certainly"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"gute","gloss":"have a good trip"},{"text":"Sicht.","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.015~hd.m4a"},{"number":58,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.02.016~hd","source":"Haben Sie Lust raufzusteigen, oder wollen wir erst zum Brandenburger Tor weiterfahren?","translation":"Do you feel like climbing up, or shall we drive on to the Brandenburg Gate first?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"Lust","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"raufzusteigen,","gloss":"to climb up (raufsteigen, with zu)"},{"text":"oder","gloss":"or"},{"text":"wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tor","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"weiterfahren?","gloss":"to drive on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.02.016~hd.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"stark","gloss":"strong, violent, severe"},{"word":"beschädigt","gloss":"to damage"},{"word":"worden","gloss":"was damaged"},{"word":"nun","gloss":"now"},{"word":"der","gloss":"which, that"},{"word":"genannt","gloss":"to call, name"},{"word":"genannt","gloss":"is called, named"},{"word":"dem","gloss":"in which"},{"word":"Wild","gloss":"the game"},{"word":"Sicht","gloss":"the view"},{"word":"Haben","gloss":"to have the desire, to feel like"},{"word":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Basic Sentences III","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":59,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.001","source":"Fahren wir erst weiter.","translation":"Let's drive on first.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"weiter.","gloss":"and so forth"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.001.m4a"},{"number":60,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.002","source":"Das Brandenburger Tor muss man ja gesehen haben.","translation":"Everyone has to see the Brandenburg Gate. ('One has to have seen the Brandenburg Gate').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tor","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"gesehen","gloss":"seen"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.002.m4a"},{"number":61,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.003","source":"Jenseits davon beginnt die Strasse Unter den Linden.","translation":"On the far side of it the street 'Unter den Linden' begins.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jenseits","gloss":"on the far side, beyond"},{"text":"davon","gloss":"of it, from"},{"text":"beginnt","gloss":"begin"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Unter","gloss":"under, at"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Linden.","gloss":"linden tree (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.003.m4a"},{"number":62,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.004","source":"Man hat mir erzählt, das sei einmal eine der schönsten Strassen der Innenstadt gewesen.","translation":"I've been told that was at one time one of the most beautiful streets in the center of town.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"erzählt,","gloss":"tells"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"sei","gloss":"be (du-command of sein)"},{"text":"einmal","gloss":"once, ever"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"schönsten","gloss":"nicest, most beautiful"},{"text":"Strassen","gloss":"streets"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Innenstadt","gloss":"center of town"},{"text":"gewesen.","gloss":"she was"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.004.m4a"},{"number":63,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.005","source":"Ja, aber inzwischen hat sich vieles geändert.","translation":"Yes, but a lot of things have changed since then.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"inzwischen","gloss":"in the meantime"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"vieles","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"geändert.","gloss":"to change"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.005.m4a"},{"number":64,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.006","source":"Viele der alten Bauten wurden ein Opfer des Krieges.","translation":"Many of the old buildings were destroyed during the war. ('... became a victim of the war').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Viele","gloss":"many"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Bauten","gloss":"building"},{"text":"wurden","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Opfer","gloss":"victim, sacrifice"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Krieges.","gloss":"war"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.006.m4a"},{"number":65,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.007","source":"Auch die grossen Lindenbäume, die noch auf alten Bildern zu sehen sind?","translation":"The big linden trees, too, that still can be seen in old pictures?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Lindenbäume,","gloss":"linden trees"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Bildern","gloss":"picture (plural)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"be seen"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"be seen"},{"text":"sind?","gloss":"are"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.007.m4a"},{"number":66,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.008","source":"Man hat die Bäume schon vor dem Kriege entfernt.","translation":"The trees were removed even before the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Bäume","gloss":"tree (plural)"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"entfernt.","gloss":"distant"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.008.m4a"},{"number":67,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.009","source":"Das Reichstagsgebäude ist doch diesseits des Brandenburger Tores, nicht wahr?","translation":"The parliament building ('Reichstag') is on this side of the Brandenburg Gate, isn't it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude","gloss":"Reichstag building"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"doch","gloss":"(no exact equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing an obvious fact.)"},{"text":"diesseits","gloss":"on this side of"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tores,","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"},{"text":"wahr?","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.009.m4a"},{"number":68,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.010","source":"Ja. Erst nach dem Kriege hat man angefangen, es wieder aufzubauen.","translation":"Yes. They didn't begin to rebuild it until after the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"Erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"angefangen,","gloss":"begun (anfangen)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufzubauen.","gloss":"to build up (aufbauen, with zu)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.010.m4a"},{"number":69,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.011","source":"Wurde es im Krieg zerstört?","translation":"Was it destroyed during the war?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"zerstört?","gloss":"it was destroyed"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.011.m4a"},{"number":70,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.012","source":"Nein, schon 1933 durch den berüchtigten Reichstagsbrand.","translation":"No, back in 1933, by the notorious Reichstag fire.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.012.m4a"},{"number":71,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.001~hd","source":"Fahren wir erst weiter.","translation":"Let's drive on first.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"weiter.","gloss":"and so forth"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.001~hd.m4a"},{"number":72,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.002~hd","source":"Das Brandenburger Tor muss man ja gesehen haben.","translation":"Everyone has to see the Brandenburg Gate. ('One has to have seen the Brandenburg Gate').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tor","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"gesehen","gloss":"seen"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.002~hd.m4a"},{"number":73,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.003~hd","source":"Jenseits davon beginnt die Strasse Unter den Linden.","translation":"On the far side of it the street 'Unter den Linden' begins.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jenseits","gloss":"on the far side, beyond"},{"text":"davon","gloss":"of it, from"},{"text":"beginnt","gloss":"begin"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Unter","gloss":"under, at"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Linden.","gloss":"linden tree (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.003~hd.m4a"},{"number":74,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.004~hd","source":"Man hat mir erzählt, das sei einmal eine der schönsten Strassen der Innenstadt gewesen.","translation":"I've been told that was at one time one of the most beautiful streets in the center of town.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"erzählt,","gloss":"tells"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"sei","gloss":"be (du-command of sein)"},{"text":"einmal","gloss":"once, ever"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"schönsten","gloss":"nicest, most beautiful"},{"text":"Strassen","gloss":"streets"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Innenstadt","gloss":"center of town"},{"text":"gewesen.","gloss":"she was"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.004~hd.m4a"},{"number":75,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.005~hd","source":"Ja, aber inzwischen hat sich vieles geändert.","translation":"Yes, but a lot of things have changed since then.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"inzwischen","gloss":"in the meantime"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"vieles","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"geändert.","gloss":"to change"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.005~hd.m4a"},{"number":76,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.006~hd","source":"Viele der alten Bauten wurden ein Opfer des Krieges.","translation":"Many of the old buildings were destroyed during the war. ('... became a victim of the war').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Viele","gloss":"many"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Bauten","gloss":"building"},{"text":"wurden","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Opfer","gloss":"victim, sacrifice"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Krieges.","gloss":"war"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.006~hd.m4a"},{"number":77,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.007~hd","source":"Auch die grossen Lindenbäume, die noch auf alten Bildern zu sehen sind?","translation":"The big linden trees, too, that still can be seen in old pictures?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Lindenbäume,","gloss":"linden trees"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Bildern","gloss":"picture (plural)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"be seen"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"be seen"},{"text":"sind?","gloss":"are"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.007~hd.m4a"},{"number":78,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.008~hd","source":"Man hat die Bäume schon vor dem Kriege entfernt.","translation":"The trees were removed even before the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Bäume","gloss":"tree (plural)"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"entfernt.","gloss":"distant"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.008~hd.m4a"},{"number":79,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.009~hd","source":"Das Reichstagsgebäude ist doch diesseits des Brandenburger Tores, nicht wahr?","translation":"The parliament building ('Reichstag') is on this side of the Brandenburg Gate, isn't it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude","gloss":"Reichstag building"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"doch","gloss":"(no exact equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing an obvious fact.)"},{"text":"diesseits","gloss":"on this side of"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tores,","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"},{"text":"wahr?","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.009~hd.m4a"},{"number":80,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.010~hd","source":"Ja. Erst nach dem Kriege hat man angefangen, es wieder aufzubauen.","translation":"Yes. They didn't begin to rebuild it until after the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"Erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"angefangen,","gloss":"begun (anfangen)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufzubauen.","gloss":"to build up (aufbauen, with zu)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.010~hd.m4a"},{"number":81,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.011~hd","source":"Wurde es im Krieg zerstört?","translation":"Was it destroyed during the war?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"zerstört?","gloss":"it was destroyed"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.011~hd.m4a"},{"number":82,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.03.012~hd","source":"Nein, schon 1933 durch den berüchtigten Reichstagsbrand.","translation":"No, back in 1933, by the notorious Reichstag fire.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.03.012~hd.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"Jenseits","gloss":"on the far side, beyond"},{"word":"Linden","gloss":"the linden tree"},{"word":"erzählt","gloss":"to tell"},{"word":"gewesen","gloss":"it was, used to be"},{"word":"Innenstadt","gloss":"the center of town"},{"word":"geändert","gloss":"to change"},{"word":"Opfer","gloss":"the victim, sacrifice"},{"word":"Bauten","gloss":"the building"},{"word":"die","gloss":"which, that"},{"word":"sehen","gloss":"to be seen"},{"word":"entfernt","gloss":"to remove"},{"word":"entfernt","gloss":"it was removed"},{"word":"Erst","gloss":"not until"},{"word":"zerstört","gloss":"to destroy"},{"word":"zerstört","gloss":"it was destroyed"},{"word":"durch","gloss":"by, as a result of"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Basic Sentences IV","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":83,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.001","source":"Jetzt würde ich noch gern die Kongresshalle sehen.","translation":"Now I'd like to see the Congress Hall too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"würde","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"gern","gloss":"I'd like very much"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Kongresshalle","gloss":"Congress Hall"},{"text":"sehen.","gloss":"see"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.001.m4a"},{"number":84,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.002","source":"Das war doch Amerikas Beitrag zur Internationalen Bauausstellung 1957.","translation":"That was America's contribution to the International Architectural Exposition in 1957.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.002.m4a"},{"number":85,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.003","source":"Es ist ein sehr kühner Bau.","translation":"It's a very boldly conceived structure.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"kühner","gloss":"bold, daring"},{"text":"Bau.","gloss":"building"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.003.m4a"},{"number":86,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.004","source":"Wollen Sie die Tagungsräume besichtigen?","translation":"Do you want to go through the meeting rooms?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Tagungsräume","gloss":"conference rooms"},{"text":"besichtigen?","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.004.m4a"},{"number":87,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.005","source":"Sehr gern.","translation":"Be glad to.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"gern.","gloss":"I'd like very much"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.005.m4a"},{"number":88,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.006","source":"Hinterher können wir durch das Hansaviertel zurückfahren.","translation":"Afterwards we can drive back through the Hansa Section.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hinterher","gloss":"afterward"},{"text":"können","gloss":"to be able to"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Hansaviertel","gloss":"the Hansa Quarter (Berlin)"},{"text":"zurückfahren.","gloss":"to drive back"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.006.m4a"},{"number":89,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.007","source":"Die Wohnhäuser in diesem Viertel sind von bekannten Architekten verschiedener Länder entworfen worden, nicht wahr?","translation":"The apartment houses in this section were designed by famous architects from different countries, weren't they?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Wohnhäuser","gloss":"apartment house (plural)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Viertel","gloss":"quarter"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"bekannten","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"verschiedener","gloss":"various, different"},{"text":"Länder","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"},{"text":"entworfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"worden,","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"},{"text":"wahr?","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.007.m4a"},{"number":90,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.008","source":"Ja. An dem Projekt waren neben vielen deutschen auch zahlreiche ausländische Architekten beteiligt, aus Brasilien, Finnland, Österreich, der Schweiz und anderen Ländern.","translation":"Yes. In addition to many German [architects] numerous foreign architects also participated in the project, from Brazil, Finland, Austria, Switzerland and other countries.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"An","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Projekt","gloss":"project"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"neben","gloss":"next to, beside"},{"text":"vielen","gloss":"many (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"deutschen","gloss":"Germans"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"zahlreiche","gloss":"numerous"},{"text":"ausländische","gloss":"foreign"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"beteiligt,","gloss":"participate in something"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"Brasilien,","gloss":"Brazil"},{"text":"Finnland,","gloss":"Finland"},{"text":"Österreich,","gloss":"Austria"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Schweiz","gloss":"Switzerland"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"anderen","gloss":"on the other side"},{"text":"Ländern.","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.008.m4a"},{"number":91,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.001~hd","source":"Jetzt würde ich noch gern die Kongresshalle sehen.","translation":"Now I'd like to see the Congress Hall too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"würde","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"gern","gloss":"I'd like very much"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Kongresshalle","gloss":"Congress Hall"},{"text":"sehen.","gloss":"see"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.001~hd.m4a"},{"number":92,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.002~hd","source":"Das war doch Amerikas Beitrag zur Internationalen Bauausstellung 1957.","translation":"That was America's contribution to the International Architectural Exposition in 1957.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.002~hd.m4a"},{"number":93,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.003~hd","source":"Es ist ein sehr kühner Bau.","translation":"It's a very boldly conceived structure.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"kühner","gloss":"bold, daring"},{"text":"Bau.","gloss":"building"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.003~hd.m4a"},{"number":94,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.004~hd","source":"Wollen Sie die Tagungsräume besichtigen?","translation":"Do you want to go through the meeting rooms?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Tagungsräume","gloss":"conference rooms"},{"text":"besichtigen?","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.004~hd.m4a"},{"number":95,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.005~hd","source":"Sehr gern.","translation":"Be glad to.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"gern.","gloss":"I'd like very much"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.005~hd.m4a"},{"number":96,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.006~hd","source":"Hinterher können wir durch das Hansaviertel zurückfahren.","translation":"Afterwards we can drive back through the Hansa Section.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hinterher","gloss":"afterward"},{"text":"können","gloss":"to be able to"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Hansaviertel","gloss":"the Hansa Quarter (Berlin)"},{"text":"zurückfahren.","gloss":"to drive back"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.006~hd.m4a"},{"number":97,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.007~hd","source":"Die Wohnhäuser in diesem Viertel sind von bekannten Architekten verschiedener Länder entworfen worden, nicht wahr?","translation":"The apartment houses in this section were designed by famous architects from different countries, weren't they?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Wohnhäuser","gloss":"apartment house (plural)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Viertel","gloss":"quarter"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"bekannten","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"verschiedener","gloss":"various, different"},{"text":"Länder","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"},{"text":"entworfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"worden,","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"},{"text":"wahr?","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.007~hd.m4a"},{"number":98,"id":"fsi.de.u15.bs.04.008~hd","source":"Ja. An dem Projekt waren neben vielen deutschen auch zahlreiche ausländische Architekten beteiligt, aus Brasilien, Finnland, Österreich, der Schweiz und anderen Ländern.","translation":"Yes. In addition to many German [architects] numerous foreign architects also participated in the project, from Brazil, Finland, Austria, Switzerland and other countries.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"An","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Projekt","gloss":"project"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"neben","gloss":"next to, beside"},{"text":"vielen","gloss":"many (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"deutschen","gloss":"Germans"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"zahlreiche","gloss":"numerous"},{"text":"ausländische","gloss":"foreign"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"beteiligt,","gloss":"participate in something"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"Brasilien,","gloss":"Brazil"},{"text":"Finnland,","gloss":"Finland"},{"text":"Österreich,","gloss":"Austria"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Schweiz","gloss":"Switzerland"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"anderen","gloss":"on the other side"},{"text":"Ländern.","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.bs.04.008~hd.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"gern","gloss":"I would like"},{"word":"Hinterher","gloss":"afterwards"},{"word":"von","gloss":"by"},{"word":"Architekten","gloss":"the architect"},{"word":"Brasilien","gloss":"Brazil"},{"word":"Finnland","gloss":"Finland"},{"word":"Österreich","gloss":"Austria"},{"word":"Schweiz","gloss":"Switzerland"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Verbs. The passive phrase, 1 of 2","teaching":[{"title":"Werden with a past participle","paragraphs":["Haben or sein with a past participle makes the perfect. Werden with a past participle makes a different verb phrase.","A passive phrase is a form of the auxiliary werden and a past participle.","This question has a passive phrase: Wurde es im Krieg zerstört. Was it destroyed during the war."]},{"title":"The subject receives the action","paragraphs":["The perfect and the pluperfect always refer to past time. A passive phrase can refer to present, past or future time.","In an active sentence the subject does the action. In a passive sentence the subject is in most cases the person or thing acted upon.","Der Bericht wird gerade geschrieben. The report is being written. Das Reichstagsgebäude wurde vor dem Kriege zerstört. The parliament building was destroyed before the war."]},{"title":"Who or what did it","paragraphs":["An agent is the person who does the action. An instrument is a thing, not a person, that causes it.","A passive sentence can name the agent or the instrument, or name neither.","German usually puts von and a dative form before the agent: von dem Betriebsleiter.","It always puts durch and an accusative form before the instrument: durch den berüchtigten Reichstagsbrand."]},{"title":"The form of werden gives the time","paragraphs":["Werden is the passive auxiliary and also the future auxiliary. A form of werden with a past participle is first of all passive.","A present form of werden can refer to present or future time: Das Gepäck wird gerade abgeholt. Das Gepäck wird nächste Woche abgeholt.","With werden twice, the phrase refers only to the future: Das Gepäck wird sicher abgeholt werden."]},{"title":"Past time in the passive","paragraphs":["For past time, the passive uses wurde, or a perfect or pluperfect phrase.","That perfect phrase always has sein. The past participle of the passive auxiliary is worden: Die Wohnhäuser in diesem Viertel sind von bekannten Architekten entworfen worden.","When werden is not the passive auxiliary, its past participle is geworden: Jetzt ist es wieder kühler geworden."]}],"lines":[{"number":99,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.I.1","source":"Warum wird er dann \"Tiergarten\" genannt?","translation":"Why is it called \"animal garden\" then?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"\"Tiergarten\"","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"genannt?","gloss":"to call, name"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.I.1.m4a"},{"number":100,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.I.2","source":"Wurde es im Krieg zerstört?","translation":"Was it destroyed during the war?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"zerstört?","gloss":"it was destroyed"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.I.2.m4a"},{"number":101,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.II.1","source":"Die Koffer werden morgen zur Gepäckaufgabe gebracht werden.","translation":"The suitcases will be taken to the baggage checkroom tomorrow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Koffer","gloss":"suitcase"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"morgen","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Gepäckaufgabe","gloss":"baggage checkroom"},{"text":"gebracht","gloss":"-bracht (gebracht: brought, bringen)"},{"text":"werden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.II.1.m4a"},{"number":102,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.II.2","source":"Das Reichstagsgebäude wurde vor dem Kriege zerstört.","translation":"The parliament building was destroyed before the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude","gloss":"Reichstag building"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"zerstört.","gloss":"it was destroyed"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.II.2.m4a"},{"number":103,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.II.3","source":"Der Bericht wird gerade geschrieben.","translation":"The report is just being written.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"report"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"geschrieben.","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.II.3.m4a"},{"number":104,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.III.1","source":"Der Bericht wird gerade von dem Betriebsleiter geschrieben.","translation":"The report is just being written by the plant manager.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"report"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Betriebsleiter","gloss":"plant manager"},{"text":"geschrieben.","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.III.1.m4a"},{"number":105,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.III.2","source":"Das Reichstagsgebäude wurde durch den berüchtigten Reichstagsbrand vor dem Kriege zerstört.","translation":"The parliament building was destroyed by the notorious Reichstag fire before the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude","gloss":"Reichstag building"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"berüchtigten","gloss":"infamous, notorious"},{"text":"Reichstagsbrand","gloss":"the Reichstag fire"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"zerstört.","gloss":"it was destroyed"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.III.2.m4a"},{"number":106,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.III.3","source":"Die Koffer werden morgen von den Männern zur Gepäckaufgabe gebracht werden.","translation":"The suitcases will be taken to the baggage checkroom by the men tomorrow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Koffer","gloss":"suitcase"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"morgen","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Männern","gloss":"men"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Gepäckaufgabe","gloss":"baggage checkroom"},{"text":"gebracht","gloss":"-bracht (gebracht: brought, bringen)"},{"text":"werden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.III.3.m4a"},{"number":107,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.1","source":"Das Gepäck wird gerade abgeholt.","translation":"The baggage is just being picked up.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"the baggage, luggage"},{"text":"Gepäck","gloss":"the baggage, luggage"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"abgeholt.","gloss":"picked up (abholen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.1.m4a"},{"number":108,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.2","source":"Das Gepäck wird nächste Woche abgeholt.","translation":"The baggage is going to be picked up next week.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"the baggage, luggage"},{"text":"Gepäck","gloss":"the baggage, luggage"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"nächste","gloss":"next"},{"text":"Woche","gloss":"week"},{"text":"abgeholt.","gloss":"picked up (abholen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.2.m4a"},{"number":109,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.3","source":"Das Gepäck wird sicher abgeholt werden.","translation":"The baggage will certainly be picked up.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"the baggage, luggage"},{"text":"Gepäck","gloss":"the baggage, luggage"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"sicher","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"abgeholt","gloss":"picked up (abholen)"},{"text":"werden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.3.m4a"},{"number":110,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.4","source":"Ist die Kirche im Kriege so stark beschädigt worden?","translation":"Was the church damaged this badly during the war?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"die","gloss":"church"},{"text":"Kirche","gloss":"church"},{"text":"im","gloss":"during the war"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"during the war"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"stark","gloss":"strong, heavy"},{"text":"beschädigt","gloss":"to damage"},{"text":"worden?","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.4.m4a"},{"number":111,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.5","source":"Die Wohnhäuser in diesem Viertel sind von bekannten Architekten entworfen worden.","translation":"The apartment houses in this section were designed by famous architects.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Wohnhäuser","gloss":"apartment house (plural)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Viertel","gloss":"quarter"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"bekannten","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"entworfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.5.m4a"},{"number":112,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.6","source":"Jetzt ist es wieder kühler geworden.","translation":"Now it has become cooler.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"kühler","gloss":"cooler"},{"text":"geworden.","gloss":"to become, grow"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.6.m4a"},{"number":113,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.7","source":"Seine Frau ist Amerikanerin geworden.","translation":"His wife has become an American [citizen].","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"Amerikanerin","gloss":"American (lady)"},{"text":"geworden.","gloss":"to become, grow"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.IV.7.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":15001,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 15, Notes on Grammar\n\nA. VERBS. THE PASSIVE PHRASE.\n\nI\n\nWarum wird er dann \"Tiergarten\" genannt?\nWhy is it called \"animal garden\" then?\n\nWurde es im Krieg zerstört?\nWas it destroyed during the war?\n\nIn Units 12 and 14 we noted the occurrence of past participles in verb phrases with the auxiliary verbs haben and sein. In this unit we have encountered a number of sentences in which past participles occur with various forms of the auxiliary verb werden:\n\nThe phrase consisting of a form of the auxiliary verb werden and a past participle is called the PASSIVE PHRASE."},{"section":15002,"text":"A. VERBS. THE PASSIVE PHRASE.\n\nII\n\nDie Koffer werden morgen zur Gepäckaufgabe gebracht werden.\nThe suitcases will be taken to the baggage checkroom tomorrow.\n\nDas Reichstagsgebäude wurde vor dem Kriege zerstört.\nThe parliament building was destroyed before the war.\n\nDer Bericht wird gerade geschrieben.\nThe report is just being written.\n\nThe PASSIVE PHRASE is not restricted to a particular time of action as are the perfect and pluperfect phrases, which always refer to past time. Passive phrases may refer to present, past or future time. They differ from the actor-action-goal, or subject-verb-object pattern familiar to us in that the subject itself is in most cases the goal of action, the person or thing acted upon."},{"section":15003,"text":"A. VERBS. THE PASSIVE PHRASE.\n\nIII\n\nDer Bericht wird gerade von dem Betriebsleiter geschrieben.\nThe report is just being written by the plant manager.\n\nDas Reichstagsgebäude wurde durch den berüchtigten Reichstagsbrand vor dem Kriege zerstört.\nThe parliament building was destroyed by the notorious Reichstag fire before the war.\n\nDie Koffer werden morgen von den Männern zur Gepäckaufgabe gebracht werden.\nThe suitcases will be taken to the baggage checkroom by the men tomorrow.\n\nIn a PASSIVE PHRASE the AGENT or INSTRUMENT responsible for the action may or may not be indicated. In the sentences above it is not. We read only that the action occurred, is occurring or will occur. The AGENT or INSTRUMENT may however be expressed:\n\nNote that German usually introduces the AGENT, or person responsible for the action by the preposition von, always followed by a dative form. The INSTRUMENT, the non-personal cause or instigator of the action, is introduced by the preposition durch, which is always followed by an accusative form."},{"section":15004,"text":"A. VERBS. THE PASSIVE PHRASE.\n\nIV\n\nDas Gepäck wird gerade abgeholt.\nThe baggage is just being picked up.\n\nDas Gepäck wird nächste Woche abgeholt.\nThe baggage is going to be picked up next week.\n\nDas Gepäck wird sicher abgeholt werden.\nThe baggage will certainly be picked up.\n\nIst die Kirche im Kriege so stark beschädigt worden?\nWas the church damaged this badly during the war?\n\nDie Wohnhäuser in diesem Viertel sind von bekannten Architekten entworfen worden.\nThe apartment houses in this section were designed by famous architects.\n\nJetzt ist es wieder kühler geworden.\nNow it has become cooler.\n\nSeine Frau ist Amerikanerin geworden.\nHis wife has become an American [citizen].\n\nReference to present, past or future time is indicated by the form of the PASSIVE AUXILIARY werden. Since werden is also the future auxiliary it is necessary to distinguish carefully between the two. Whenever a form of werden occurs with a past participle the implication is first of all passive. Remember, however, that Germans often use the present to talk about the future, and a passive phrase with a present tense form of werden may refer either to present or future time, depending on the context. A phrase in which a form of werden occurs twice refers of course only to future time.\n\nReference to past time may be indicated either by the simple past form wurde, as we have seen above, or by a perfect (or pluperfect) phrase.\n\nNotice the special past participle form of the passive auxiliary, worden. When the verb werden is not functioning as the passive auxiliary, its past participle is geworden.\n\nA perfect phrase with werden ALWAYS has the auxiliary verb sein, however."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Verbs. The passive phrase, 2 of 2","teaching":[{"title":"The dative stays dative","paragraphs":["Some verbs take a dative indirect object or complement. In a passive phrase that dative form stays.","Often there is no nominative subject at all. Mir wurde gesagt, dass er ein guter Tennisspieler ist. I was told that he is a good tennis player.","Ihm konnte nicht geholfen werden. He could not be helped."]},{"title":"A passive that begins with es","paragraphs":["A passive phrase often follows es at the start of the sentence. Sometimes a real subject comes later: Es wird \"Die Zauberflöte\" von Mozart gespielt.","Sometimes there is no subject at all. The passive phrase then says only that an action is going on.","Es wurde viel geredet. There was a lot of talking. Da wurde gegessen und getrunken bis spät in die Nacht."]}],"lines":[{"number":114,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.V.1","source":"Mir wurde gesagt, dass er ein guter Tennisspieler ist.","translation":"I was told that he's a good tennis player.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"gesagt,","gloss":"he said"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"guter","gloss":"a good novel"},{"text":"Tennisspieler","gloss":"tennis player"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.V.1.m4a"},{"number":115,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.V.2","source":"Ihm konnte nicht geholfen werden.","translation":"He could not be helped.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"konnte","gloss":"was able, could"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"geholfen","gloss":"helped (helfen)"},{"text":"werden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.V.2.m4a"},{"number":116,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.V.3","source":"Den Kindern ist nicht geglaubt worden.","translation":"The children were not believed.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kindern","gloss":"children"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"geglaubt","gloss":"believes (he, she, it)"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.V.3.m4a"},{"number":117,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.1","source":"Es wird \"Die Zauberflöte\" von Mozart gespielt.","translation":"Mozart's \"Magic Flute\" is playing.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"\"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Zauberflöte\"","gloss":"The Magic Flute (Mozart's opera)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Mozart","gloss":"Mozart"},{"text":"gespielt.","gloss":"it is playing"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.1.m4a"},{"number":118,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.2","source":"Es wurde viel geredet.","translation":"There was a lot of talking.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"viel","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"geredet.","gloss":"talked (reden)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.2.m4a"},{"number":119,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.3","source":"Es wird dort schwer gearbeitet.","translation":"People work hard there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"schwer","gloss":"difficult"},{"text":"gearbeitet.","gloss":"he works"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.3.m4a"},{"number":120,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.4","source":"Da wurde gegessen und getrunken bis spät in die Nacht.","translation":"There was eating and drinking far into the night.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Da","gloss":"there"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"gegessen","gloss":"eaten (essen)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"getrunken","gloss":"drunk (trinken)"},{"text":"bis","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"spät","gloss":"late"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Nacht.","gloss":"the night"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.4.m4a"},{"number":121,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.5","source":"Dann wurde ausgepackt und eingerichtet und saubergemacht.","translation":"Then things were unpacked and furniture was arranged and the cleaning up was done.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ausgepackt","gloss":"unpacked (auspacken)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"eingerichtet","gloss":"arranged (einrichten)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"saubergemacht.","gloss":"cleaned up (saubermachen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.A.VI.5.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":15005,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 15, Notes on Grammar\n\nA. VERBS. THE PASSIVE PHRASE.\n\nV\n\nMir wurde gesagt, dass er ein guter Tennisspieler ist.\nI was told that he's a good tennis player.\n\nIhm konnte nicht geholfen werden.\nHe could not be helped.\n\nDen Kindern ist nicht geglaubt worden.\nThe children were not believed.\n\nA number of German verbs occur with a dative indirect object or complement. The dative form remains when these verbs occur in PASSIVE PHRASES. In many cases no nominative subject form occurs at all."},{"section":15006,"text":"A. VERBS. THE PASSIVE PHRASE.\n\nVI\n\nEs wird \"Die Zauberflöte\" von Mozart gespielt.\nMozart's \"Magic Flute\" is playing.\n\nEs wurde viel geredet.\nThere was a lot of talking.\n\nEs wird dort schwer gearbeitet.\nPeople work hard there.\n\nDa wurde gegessen und getrunken bis spät in die Nacht.\nThere was eating and drinking far into the night.\n\nDann wurde ausgepackt und eingerichtet und saubergemacht.\nThen things were unpacked and furniture was arranged and the cleaning up was done.\n\nThe PASSIVE PHRASE is often introduced by es in German. Sometimes it is followed by a true grammatical subject, sometimes not, and in some cases no subject at all appears in the sentence. The PASSIVE PHRASE then merely indicates that some action is going on."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"The infinitive phrase with sein","teaching":[{"title":"Sein with zu and an infinitive","paragraphs":["German uses sein with an infinitive with zu where English uses a passive. Its word order is that of any infinitive phrase.","The phrase often means that something can, must or ought to be done.","Die Lindenbäume sind noch auf alten Bildern zu sehen. The linden trees still can be seen in old pictures. Danach ist ein Bericht zu schreiben. After that a report must be written."]}],"lines":[{"number":122,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.B.I.1","source":"Die Lindenbäume sind noch auf alten Bildern zu sehen.","translation":"The linden trees still can be seen in old pictures. ('... are still to be seen ... ')","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Lindenbäume","gloss":"linden trees"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Bildern","gloss":"picture (plural)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"be seen"},{"text":"sehen.","gloss":"be seen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.B.I.1.m4a"},{"number":123,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.B.I.2","source":"Danach ist ein Bericht zu schreiben.","translation":"After that a report is to be written. ('... must be written ... ')","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Danach","gloss":"after that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"schreiben.","gloss":"write"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.B.I.2.m4a"},{"number":124,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.B.I.3","source":"Heute abend ist im Geschäft noch viel zu tun.","translation":"There's still a lot to be done in the store tonight.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Heute","gloss":"this evening"},{"text":"abend","gloss":"this evening"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Geschäft","gloss":"business, store"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"viel","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"tun.","gloss":"do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.B.I.3.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":15007,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 15, Notes on Grammar\n\nB. THE INFINITIVE PHRASE WITH sein\n\nI\n\nDie Lindenbäume sind noch auf alten Bildern zu sehen.\nThe linden trees still can be seen in old pictures. ('... are still to be seen ... ')\n\nDanach ist ein Bericht zu schreiben.\nAfter that a report is to be written. ('... must be written ... ')\n\nHeute abend ist im Geschäft noch viel zu tun.\nThere's still a lot to be done in the store tonight.\n\nThe INFINITIVE PHRASE after the verb sein follows the pattern outlined and described in Unit 14. It has a special implication however.\n\nThe infinitive with zu occurs after the verb sein in German where a passive phrase is used in English. This construction often implies possibility, necessity or obligation, i.e., something \"can, must or ought to\" be done."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"The indefinite pronoun man","teaching":[{"title":"Man: one or you","paragraphs":["An indefinite pronoun refers to no particular person. Man is an indefinite pronoun. It means one or you.","German uses man often. American English rarely uses one. It prefers you or they.","Von diesem Tisch aus hat man eine schöne Aussicht. There is a beautiful view from this table."]},{"title":"Other forms of man","paragraphs":["Man is the nominative. The dative is einem and the accusative is einen. The possessive word is sein.","Dann fällt es einem ein has the dative. Die Beamten fragen einen immer has the accusative.","Man kann seine Hemden dort aufbügeln lassen has sein. You can get your shirts pressed there."]},{"title":"Man refers back to man","paragraphs":["An antecedent is the word that a later word refers back to.","When the antecedent is man, German always refers back to it with a form of man.","Man wird oft von den Beamten gefragt, ob man Zigaretten bei sich hat. English says: one is often asked by the officials if he has cigarettes with him."]},{"title":"Man in place of a passive","paragraphs":["A sentence with man often means the same as a passive phrase. Either can be used when the sentence names no agent and no instrument.","Die hat man vor dem Kriege entfernt and Die sind vor dem Kriege entfernt worden mean the same.","So do Man sagt, dass and Es wird gesagt, dass."]}],"lines":[{"number":125,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.C.I.1","source":"Wie sagt man \"good bye\" auf deutsch?","translation":"How do you say \"good bye\" in German?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"sagt","gloss":"does one say"},{"text":"man","gloss":"does one say"},{"text":"\"good","gloss":"'good bye' (the English words, quoted)"},{"text":"bye\"","gloss":"'good bye' (the English words, quoted)"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"deutsch?","gloss":"in German"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.C.I.1.m4a"},{"number":126,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.C.I.2","source":"Von diesem Tisch aus hat man eine schöne Aussicht.","translation":"There's a beautiful view from this table.('You have a beautiful view... ').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Von","gloss":"from this table"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"from this table"},{"text":"Tisch","gloss":"from this table"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"from this table"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"schöne","gloss":"a beautiful city"},{"text":"Aussicht.","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.C.I.2.m4a"},{"number":127,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.C.II.1","source":"Dann fällt es einem ein, dass man noch zur Bank muss.","translation":"Then one remembers that one still has to go to the bank.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"fällt","gloss":"falls (es fällt ihr auf: she notices)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"ein,","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the bank"},{"text":"Bank","gloss":"to the bank"},{"text":"muss.","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.C.II.1.m4a"},{"number":128,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.C.II.2","source":"Die Beamten fragen einen immer, ob man Kaffee oder Zigaretten bei sich hat.","translation":"The officials always ask you if you have coffee or cigarettes with you.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Beamten","gloss":"official (accusative/dative)"},{"text":"fragen","gloss":"ask"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"immer,","gloss":"always"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"Kaffee","gloss":"coffee"},{"text":"oder","gloss":"or"},{"text":"Zigaretten","gloss":"cigarettes"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"hat.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.C.II.2.m4a"},{"number":129,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.C.II.3","source":"Man kann seine Hemden dort aufbügeln lassen.","translation":"You can get your shirts pressed there. ('One can get one's ... ')","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Hemden","gloss":"shirt (plural)"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"aufbügeln","gloss":"press"},{"text":"lassen.","gloss":"have something soled"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.C.II.3.m4a"},{"number":130,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.C.III.1","source":"Man wird oft von den Beamten gefragt, ob man Zigaretten bei sich hat.","translation":"One is often asked by the officials if he has cigarettes with him.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"oft","gloss":"often"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Beamten","gloss":"official (accusative/dative)"},{"text":"gefragt,","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"Zigaretten","gloss":"cigarettes"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"hat.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.C.III.1.m4a"},{"number":131,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.C.IV.1","source":"Die hat man vor dem Kriege entfernt.","translation":"Die sind vor dem Kriege entfernt worden.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"entfernt.","gloss":"distant"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.C.IV.1.m4a"},{"number":132,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.C.IV.2","source":"Warum nennt man diesen Park \"Tiergarten\"?","translation":"Warum wird dieser Park \"Tiergarten\" genannt?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"nennt","gloss":"call, name"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"diesen","gloss":"this (accusative)"},{"text":"Park","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"\"Tiergarten\"?","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.C.IV.2.m4a"},{"number":133,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.C.IV.3","source":"Man sagt, dass Kurfürst Joachim II. hier zu seiner Geliebten ritt.","translation":"Es wird gesagt, dass Kurfürst Joachim II. hier zu seiner Geliebten ritt.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"sagt,","gloss":"says"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Kurfürst","gloss":"elector"},{"text":"Joachim","gloss":"Joachim"},{"text":"II.","gloss":"ride"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"seiner","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Geliebten","gloss":"the beloved, ladylove (plural)"},{"text":"ritt.","gloss":"to ride"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.C.IV.3.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":15008,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 15, Notes on Grammar\n\nC. THE INDEFINITE PRONOUN man\n\nI\n\nWie sagt man \"good bye\" auf deutsch?\nHow do you say \"good bye\" in German?\n\nVon diesem Tisch aus hat man eine schöne Aussicht.\nThere's a beautiful view from this table.('You have a beautiful view... ').\n\nWe have encountered a number of sentences in which the word man \"one, you\" occurs.\n\nThe construction with man occurs frequently in German, although American English only rarely uses the indefinite pronoun \"one\". We generally prefer to say \"we\", \"you\" or \"they\"."},{"section":15009,"text":"C. THE INDEFINITE PRONOUN man\n\nII\n\nDann fällt es einem ein, dass man noch zur Bank muss.\nThen one remembers that one still has to go to the bank.\n\nDie Beamten fragen einen immer, ob man Kaffee oder Zigaretten bei sich hat.\nThe officials always ask you if you have coffee or cigarettes with you.\n\nMan kann seine Hemden dort aufbügeln lassen.\nYou can get your shirts pressed there. ('One can get one's ... ')\n\nOther forms of the indefinite pronoun also occur in German:\n\nThe dative and accusative forms of the indefinite pronoun are einem and einen; the possessive word is sein."},{"section":15010,"text":"C. THE INDEFINITE PRONOUN man\n\nIII\n\nMan wird oft von den Beamten gefragt, ob man Zigaretten bei sich hat.\nOne is often asked by the officials if he has cigarettes with him.\n\nNote that Germans consistently use a form of the indefinite pronoun to refer back to an indefinite pronoun antecedent."},{"section":15011,"text":"C. THE INDEFINITE PRONOUN man\n\nIV\n\nDie hat man vor dem Kriege entfernt.\nDie sind vor dem Kriege entfernt worden.\n\nWarum nennt man diesen Park \"Tiergarten\"?\nWarum wird dieser Park \"Tiergarten\" genannt?\n\nMan sagt, dass Kurfürst Joachim II. hier zu seiner Geliebten ritt.\nEs wird gesagt, dass Kurfürst Joachim II. hier zu seiner Geliebten ritt.\n\nThe German construction with man is often equivalent to and interchangeable with the PASSIVE PHRASE, when no specific agent or instrument is indicated."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Prepositions: diesseits, jenseits","teaching":[{"title":"Place names before a noun in English","paragraphs":["English can put a place name before a noun to modify it: the New York telephone directory, the Washington Post, his Connecticut home.","The name keeps its form and its spelling."]},{"title":"Place names with -er","paragraphs":["Some German place names take a special form before a noun. They add the suffix -er, sometimes with an umlaut, and take no other ending.","Das Brandenburger Tor, die Berliner Luft, die Schwarzwälder Häuser. Münchner and Bremer are irregular.","Most are city names. Some are names of larger districts, such as Schwarzwald. Berlin, Garmisch and Wiesbaden take -er in the same way.","These forms are capitalized. The adjectives deutsch, französisch and englisch are not capitalized, and they take adjective endings."]},{"title":"This side and the other side","paragraphs":["Diesseits means on this side of. Jenseits means on the other side of.","Both are prepositions. They are normally followed by the genitive: diesseits des Brandenburger Tores, jenseits der Alpen."]},{"title":"Diesseits and jenseits with von","paragraphs":["Diesseits and jenseits can also take von and a dative phrase: diesseits vom Tiergarten.","They can also take davon: Jenseits davon beginnt die Strasse Unter den Linden.","These forms occur mostly with geographic names."]}],"lines":[{"number":134,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.E.I.1","source":"Das Reichstagsgebäude ist doch diesseits des Brandenburger Tores, nicht wahr?","translation":"The parliament building is on this side of the Brandenburg Gate, isn't it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude","gloss":"Reichstag building"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"doch","gloss":"(no exact equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing an obvious fact.)"},{"text":"diesseits","gloss":"on this side of"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tores,","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"},{"text":"wahr?","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.E.I.1.m4a"},{"number":135,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.E.I.2","source":"Jenseits der Alpen ist es wärmer als hier.","translation":"On the other side of the Alps it's warmer than it is here.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jenseits","gloss":"on the far side, beyond"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Alpen","gloss":"Alps"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wärmer","gloss":"warmer"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"hier.","gloss":"here"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.E.I.2.m4a"},{"number":136,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.E.II.1","source":"Jenseits davon beginnt die Strasse Unter den Linden.","translation":"On the other side of it the street 'Unter den Linden' begins.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jenseits","gloss":"on the far side, beyond"},{"text":"davon","gloss":"of it, from"},{"text":"beginnt","gloss":"begin"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Unter","gloss":"under, at"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Linden.","gloss":"linden tree (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.E.II.1.m4a"},{"number":137,"id":"fsi.de.u15.gn.E.II.2","source":"Das Hansaviertel ist diesseits vom Tiergarten.","translation":"The 'Hansaviertel' is this side of the 'Tiergarten'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Hansaviertel","gloss":"the Hansa Quarter (Berlin)"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"diesseits","gloss":"on this side of"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"Tiergarten.","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.gn.E.II.2.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":15012,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 15, Notes on Grammar\n\nD. PLACE NAMES AS MODIFIERS\n\nI\n\nPlace names in English can be used to modify following nouns in such phrases as \"the New York telephone directory\", \"The Washington Post\", \"his Connecticut home\", etc. The proper name does not change its form or spelling when used in this way."},{"section":15013,"text":"D. PLACE NAMES AS MODIFIERS\n\nII\n\nSome German place names have a special form when they occur in a phrase modifying a noun:\n\nNotice that the above place names used as modifiers all have a suffix -er and sometimes umlaut of the stem vowel but have no endings. A few are irregular in formation (Münchner, Bremer). Notice also that most of them are city names, although some names of larger districts (Schwarzwald) are also used as modifiers in this way. They are capitalized in the writing system. This special modifier form is not to be confused with the adjectives deutsch, französisch, bayrisch, englisch, amerikanisch, etc., which are not capitalized in the writing system and which may all occur with adjective endings. The following place names which have occurred in our text can be used as modifiers with the suffix -er.\n\nForms: Das Brandenburger Tor muss man ja gesehen haben., Abenteuerlust und Unternehmungsgeist lagen schon immer in der Berliner Luft., Ich halte die \"Frankfurter Allgemeine\"., Ich trinke lieber Würzburger (Bier)., Mir gefallen die Schwarzwälder Häuser., Ich halte eine Münchner Zeitung., Er hat in einem Bremer Geschäft gearbeitet., Berlin Bremerhaven Garmisch Schwabing Schweiz Tölz Wiesbaden"},{"section":15014,"text":"E. PREPOSITIONS: diesseits, jenseits\n\nI\n\nDas Reichstagsgebäude ist doch diesseits des Brandenburger Tores, nicht wahr?\nThe parliament building is on this side of the Brandenburg Gate, isn't it?\n\nJenseits der Alpen ist es wärmer als hier.\nOn the other side of the Alps it's warmer than it is here.\n\nIn this unit two new prepositions have occurred, diesseits and jenseits. They are normally followed by GENITIVE forms."},{"section":15015,"text":"E. PREPOSITIONS: diesseits, jenseits\n\nII\n\nJenseits davon beginnt die Strasse Unter den Linden.\nOn the other side of it the street 'Unter den Linden' begins.\n\nDas Hansaviertel ist diesseits vom Tiergarten.\nThe 'Hansaviertel' is this side of the 'Tiergarten'.\n\nDiesseits and jenseits may also be followed by the preposition von and a dative phrase or the form davon.\n\nNote that these forms occur principally with geographic names."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":138,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.1.model","source":"Das wird oft gemacht.","translation":"That is often done.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"oft","gloss":"often"},{"text":"gemacht.","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.1.model.m4a"},{"number":139,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.2.model","source":"Das ist gemacht worden.","translation":"That has been done.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"gemacht","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.2.model.m4a"},{"number":140,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.3.model","source":"Das wird bald gemacht werden.","translation":"That will be done soon.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"bald","gloss":"soon"},{"text":"gemacht","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"},{"text":"werden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.3.model.m4a"},{"number":141,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.4.model","source":"Das wurde gemacht.","translation":"That was done.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"gemacht.","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.4.model.m4a"},{"number":142,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.4.model~sd2","source":"Das wurde gemacht.","translation":"That was done.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"gemacht.","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":null},{"number":143,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.5.model","source":"Das wird Anfang der Woche gemacht.","translation":"That is done at the beginning of the week.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"Anfang","gloss":"beginning"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Woche","gloss":"week"},{"text":"gemacht.","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.5.model.m4a"},{"number":144,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.6.model","source":"Das muss man gesehen haben.","translation":"One has to have seen that.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"gesehen","gloss":"seen"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.6.model.m4a"},{"number":145,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.7.model","source":"Er ist gerade angekommen.","translation":"He has just arrived.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"angekommen.","gloss":"he arrived"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.7.model.m4a"},{"number":146,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.8.model","source":"Das haben wir nicht herausbekommen.","translation":"We didn't find that out.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"herausbekommen.","gloss":"get out"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.8.model.m4a"},{"number":147,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.9.model","source":"Wie hat man das getan?","translation":"How was that done?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"getan?","gloss":"he did"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.9.model.m4a"},{"number":148,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.10.model","source":"Wir sind oft dorthin gegangen.","translation":"We often went there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"oft","gloss":"often"},{"text":"dorthin","gloss":"to there"},{"text":"gegangen.","gloss":"gone (gehen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.10.model.m4a"},{"number":149,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.11.model","source":"Man hat das schon versucht.","translation":"That has already been tried.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"versucht.","gloss":"to try"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.11.model.m4a"},{"number":150,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.11.model~sd4","source":"Man hat das schon versucht.","translation":"That has already been tried.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"versucht.","gloss":"to try"}],"audio":null},{"number":151,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.101.model","source":"Haben wir Zeit für eine kurze Diskussion?","translation":"Do we have time for a short discussion?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"kurze","gloss":"short"},{"text":"Diskussion?","gloss":"discussion"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.101.model.m4a"},{"number":152,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.102.model","source":"Das ist ja eine interessante Strasse.","translation":"That's an interesting street.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"interessante","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":"Strasse.","gloss":"street"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.102.model.m4a"},{"number":153,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.102.model~sd5","source":"Das ist ja eine interessante Strasse.","translation":"That's an interesting street.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"interessante","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":"Strasse.","gloss":"street"}],"audio":null},{"number":154,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.103.model","source":"Gestern habe ich einen ersten Eindruck vom Kurfürstendamm bekommen.","translation":"Yesterday I got a first impression of the Kurfürstendamm.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gestern","gloss":"yesterday"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"ersten","gloss":"on the second floor"},{"text":"Eindruck","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"},{"text":"bekommen.","gloss":"get, receive"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.103.model.m4a"},{"number":155,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.104.model","source":"Ich bekam einen ausführlichen Bericht von ihm.","translation":"I got a detailed report from him.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"bekam","gloss":"to get out"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"ausführlichen","gloss":"in detail"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"ihm.","gloss":"him"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.104.model.m4a"},{"number":156,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.105.model","source":"Das war eine faszinierende Ausstellung.","translation":"That was a fascinating exhibition.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"faszinierende","gloss":"fascinating"},{"text":"Ausstellung.","gloss":"exhibition"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.105.model.m4a"},{"number":157,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.105.model~sd6","source":"Das war eine faszinierende Ausstellung.","translation":"That was a fascinating exhibition.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"faszinierende","gloss":"fascinating"},{"text":"Ausstellung.","gloss":"exhibition"}],"audio":null},{"number":158,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.106.model","source":"Er sprach von einer interessanten Ausstellung.","translation":"He spoke of an interesting exhibition.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sprach","gloss":"spoke (sprechen)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"interessanten","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":"Ausstellung.","gloss":"exhibition"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.106.model.m4a"},{"number":159,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.107.model","source":"Ich habe mehrere bekannte Bäder besucht.","translation":"I have visited several well-known spas.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"mehrere","gloss":"several"},{"text":"bekannte","gloss":"acquaintance"},{"text":"Bäder","gloss":"bath, bathing place (plural)"},{"text":"besucht.","gloss":"visits (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.107.model.m4a"},{"number":160,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.108.model","source":"Er erzählte mir, dass es dort viele Kirchen gibt.","translation":"He told me that there are many churches there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"erzählte","gloss":"to tell"},{"text":"mir,","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"viele","gloss":"many"},{"text":"Kirchen","gloss":"church (plural)"},{"text":"gibt.","gloss":"gives (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.108.model.m4a"},{"number":161,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.108.model~sd7","source":"Er erzählte mir, dass es dort viele Kirchen gibt.","translation":"He told me that there are many churches there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"erzählte","gloss":"to tell"},{"text":"mir,","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"viele","gloss":"many"},{"text":"Kirchen","gloss":"church (plural)"},{"text":"gibt.","gloss":"gives (he, she, it)"}],"audio":null},{"number":162,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.109.model","source":"Ich vermute, Sie verwechseln dieses Gebäude mit dem Reichstagsgebäude.","translation":"I suspect you're confusing this building with the Reichstag building.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"vermute,","gloss":"suspect"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"verwechseln","gloss":"confuse, mix up"},{"text":"dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Gebäude","gloss":"building"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude.","gloss":"Reichstag building"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.109.model.m4a"},{"number":163,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.110.model","source":"Diese Kirche ist von einem bekannten Architekten entworfen worden.","translation":"This church was designed by a well-known architect.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Kirche","gloss":"church"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"bekannten","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"entworfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.110.model.m4a"},{"number":164,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.110.model~sd8","source":"Diese Kirche ist von einem bekannten Architekten entworfen worden.","translation":"This church was designed by a well-known architect.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Kirche","gloss":"church"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"bekannten","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"entworfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":null},{"number":165,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.111.model","source":"Er sprach von verschiedenen Berichten.","translation":"He spoke of various reports.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sprach","gloss":"spoke (sprechen)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"verschiedenen","gloss":"various, different"},{"text":"Berichten.","gloss":"report"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.111.model.m4a"},{"number":166,"id":"fsi.de.u15.sd.112.model","source":"Ich habe mir mehrere Ausstellungen angesehen.","translation":"I looked at several exhibitions.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"mehrere","gloss":"several"},{"text":"Ausstellungen","gloss":"exhibition (plural)"},{"text":"angesehen.","gloss":"looked at (ansehen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.sd.112.model.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Variation Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":167,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.1.model","source":"Wurde das Zimmer reserviert?","translation":"Was the room reserved?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the room"},{"text":"Zimmer","gloss":"the room"},{"text":"reserviert?","gloss":"to reserve"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.1.model.m4a"},{"number":168,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.2.model","source":"Der Anzug ist aufgebügelt worden.","translation":"The suit has been pressed.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"suit"},{"text":"Anzug","gloss":"suit"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"aufgebügelt","gloss":"to press (with a hand iron)"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.2.model.m4a"},{"number":169,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.3.model","source":"Hat sie den Brief schon geschrieben?","translation":"Has she written the letter yet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"geschrieben?","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.3.model.m4a"},{"number":170,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.3.model~vd2","source":"Hat sie den Brief schon geschrieben?","translation":"Has she written the letter yet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"geschrieben?","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":null},{"number":171,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.4.model","source":"Der Brief ist von seiner Sekretärin geschrieben worden.","translation":"The letter was written by his secretary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the letter"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"the letter"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"seiner","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Sekretärin","gloss":"secretary"},{"text":"geschrieben","gloss":"written (schreiben)"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.4.model.m4a"},{"number":172,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.5.model","source":"Der Brief an die Handelskammer wird gerade diktiert.","translation":"The letter to the Chamber of Commerce is just being dictated.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the letter"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"the letter"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"Chamber of Commerce"},{"text":"Handelskammer","gloss":"Chamber of Commerce"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"diktiert.","gloss":"to dictate"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.5.model.m4a"},{"number":173,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.6.model","source":"Dieser Bericht ist von dem dänischen Konsul geschrieben worden.","translation":"This report was written by the Danish consul.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dieser","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"dänischen","gloss":"Danish"},{"text":"Konsul","gloss":"consul"},{"text":"geschrieben","gloss":"written (schreiben)"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.6.model.m4a"},{"number":174,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.6.model~vd3","source":"Dieser Bericht ist von dem dänischen Konsul geschrieben worden.","translation":"This report was written by the Danish consul.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dieser","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"dänischen","gloss":"Danish"},{"text":"Konsul","gloss":"consul"},{"text":"geschrieben","gloss":"written (schreiben)"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":null},{"number":175,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.7.model","source":"Das Reichstagsgebäude wurde durch den berüchtigten Reichstagsbrand zerstört.","translation":"The Reichstag building was destroyed by the notorious Reichstag fire.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude","gloss":"Reichstag building"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"berüchtigten","gloss":"infamous, notorious"},{"text":"Reichstagsbrand","gloss":"the Reichstag fire"},{"text":"zerstört.","gloss":"it was destroyed"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.7.model.m4a"},{"number":176,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.8.model","source":"Die Wäsche ist noch nicht gewaschen.","translation":"The laundry isn't washed yet.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the linen"},{"text":"Wäsche","gloss":"the linen"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"not yet"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not yet"},{"text":"gewaschen.","gloss":"wash"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.8.model.m4a"},{"number":177,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.9.model","source":"In diesem Zimmer wird zuviel geraucht.","translation":"There's too much smoking (being done) in this room.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"In","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Zimmer","gloss":"room"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"zuviel","gloss":"too much"},{"text":"geraucht.","gloss":"smokes"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.9.model.m4a"},{"number":178,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.9.model~vd4","source":"In diesem Zimmer wird zuviel geraucht.","translation":"There's too much smoking (being done) in this room.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"In","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Zimmer","gloss":"room"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"zuviel","gloss":"too much"},{"text":"geraucht.","gloss":"smokes"}],"audio":null},{"number":179,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.10.model","source":"Mir wurde gesagt, dass er seinen Urlaub in den Bergen verbringt.","translation":"I was told that he's spending his vacation in the mountains.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"gesagt,","gloss":"he said"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Urlaub","gloss":"the vacation, leave"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bergen","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"verbringt.","gloss":"spend (time)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.10.model.m4a"},{"number":180,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.11.model","source":"Wollen wir zum Brandenburger Tor weiterfahren?","translation":"Shall we drive on to the Brandenburg Gate?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tor","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"weiterfahren?","gloss":"to drive on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.11.model.m4a"},{"number":181,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.12.model","source":"Erst nach dem Krieg hat man angefangen es wieder aufzubauen.","translation":"They didn't begin to rebuild it until after the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"angefangen","gloss":"begun (anfangen)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufzubauen.","gloss":"to build up (aufbauen, with zu)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.12.model.m4a"},{"number":182,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.12.model~vd5","source":"Erst nach dem Krieg hat man angefangen es wieder aufzubauen.","translation":"They didn't begin to rebuild it until after the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"angefangen","gloss":"begun (anfangen)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufzubauen.","gloss":"to build up (aufbauen, with zu)"}],"audio":null},{"number":183,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.13.model","source":"Man muss die Studenten auch deutsch buchstabieren lassen.","translation":"The students have to be made to spell in German too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Studenten","gloss":"students"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"deutsch","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"buchstabieren","gloss":"spell"},{"text":"lassen.","gloss":"have something soled"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.13.model.m4a"},{"number":184,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.14.model","source":"Zollbeamte können einem viele Schwierigkeiten machen.","translation":"Customs officials can make a lot of trouble for a person.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zollbeamte","gloss":"customs officials"},{"text":"können","gloss":"to be able to"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"viele","gloss":"many"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"machen.","gloss":"make, do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.14.model.m4a"},{"number":185,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.15.model","source":"Das Klingeln des Telephons kann einen oft bei der Arbeit stören.","translation":"The ringing of the telephone often can disturb you at work.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Klingeln","gloss":"ring"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Telephons","gloss":"telephone"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"oft","gloss":"often"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Arbeit","gloss":"work"},{"text":"stören.","gloss":"disturb"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.15.model.m4a"},{"number":186,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.16.model","source":"Darf man seine Arbeit über seine Familie stellen?","translation":"Can one place his work above his family?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Darf","gloss":"may I"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Arbeit","gloss":"work"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Familie","gloss":"family"},{"text":"stellen?","gloss":"introduce"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.16.model.m4a"},{"number":187,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vd.17.model","source":"Der Betriebsleiter ist nicht mehr zu erreichen.","translation":"The plant manager can no longer be reached.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"plant manager"},{"text":"Betriebsleiter","gloss":"plant manager"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"mehr","gloss":"more, left"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be reached"},{"text":"erreichen.","gloss":"to be reached"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vd.17.model.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversion Drill I","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":188,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.01.a","source":"Er schreibt den Brief.","translation":"He writes the letter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he writes"},{"text":"schreibt","gloss":"he writes"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief.","gloss":"letter"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.01.a.m4a"},{"number":189,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.01.b","source":"Er hat den Brief geschrieben.","translation":"He has written the letter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"geschrieben.","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.01.b.m4a"},{"number":190,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.01.c","source":"Er schrieb den Brief.","translation":"He wrote the letter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"schrieb","gloss":"wrote (schreiben)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief.","gloss":"letter"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.01.c.m4a"},{"number":191,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.01.d","source":"Er wird den Brief schreiben.","translation":"He will write the letter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"schreiben.","gloss":"write"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.01.d.m4a"},{"number":192,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.02.a","source":"Er putzt die Schuhe.","translation":"He cleans the shoes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"putzt","gloss":"polish"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Schuhe.","gloss":"shoes (plural of der Schuh)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.02.a.m4a"},{"number":193,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.02.b","source":"Er hat die Schuhe geputzt.","translation":"He has cleaned the shoes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Schuhe","gloss":"shoes (plural of der Schuh)"},{"text":"geputzt.","gloss":"to polish"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.02.b.m4a"},{"number":194,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.02.c","source":"Er putzte die Schuhe.","translation":"He cleaned the shoes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"putzte","gloss":"to polish"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Schuhe.","gloss":"shoes (plural of der Schuh)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.02.c.m4a"},{"number":195,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.02.d","source":"Er wird die Schuhe putzen.","translation":"He will clean the shoes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Schuhe","gloss":"shoes (plural of der Schuh)"},{"text":"putzen.","gloss":"polish"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.02.d.m4a"},{"number":196,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.03.a","source":"Sie schreibt den Brief.","translation":"She writes the letter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"schreibt","gloss":"writes"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief.","gloss":"letter"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.03.a.m4a"},{"number":197,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.03.b","source":"Sie hat den Brief geschrieben.","translation":"She has written the letter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"geschrieben.","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.03.b.m4a"},{"number":198,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.03.c","source":"Sie schrieb den Brief.","translation":"She wrote the letter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"schrieb","gloss":"wrote (schreiben)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief.","gloss":"letter"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.03.c.m4a"},{"number":199,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.03.d","source":"Sie wird den Brief schreiben.","translation":"She will write the letter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"schreiben.","gloss":"write"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.03.d.m4a"},{"number":200,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.04.a","source":"Herr Schmidt füllt den Meldeschein aus.","translation":"Mr. Schmidt fills out the registration blank.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Schmidt","gloss":"Schmidt"},{"text":"füllt","gloss":"he fills out"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Meldeschein","gloss":"registration blank"},{"text":"aus.","gloss":"out of, from"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.04.a.m4a"},{"number":201,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.04.b","source":"Herr Schmidt hat den Meldeschein ausgefüllt.","translation":"Mr. Schmidt has filled out the registration blank.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Schmidt","gloss":"Schmidt"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Meldeschein","gloss":"registration blank"},{"text":"ausgefüllt.","gloss":"filled out (ausfüllen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.04.b.m4a"},{"number":202,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.04.c","source":"Herr Schmidt füllte den Meldeschein aus.","translation":"Mr. Schmidt filled out the registration blank.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Schmidt","gloss":"Schmidt"},{"text":"füllte","gloss":"pen"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Meldeschein","gloss":"registration blank"},{"text":"aus.","gloss":"out of, from"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.04.c.m4a"},{"number":203,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.04.d","source":"Herr Schmidt wird den Meldeschein ausfüllen.","translation":"Mr. Schmidt will fill out the registration blank.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Schmidt","gloss":"Schmidt"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Meldeschein","gloss":"registration blank"},{"text":"ausfüllen.","gloss":"fill out"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.04.d.m4a"},{"number":204,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.05.a","source":"Sie besichtigen die Tagungsräume.","translation":"They view the conference rooms.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"besichtigen","gloss":"view"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Tagungsräume.","gloss":"conference rooms"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.05.a.m4a"},{"number":205,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.05.b","source":"Sie haben die Tagungsräume besichtigt.","translation":"They have viewed the conference rooms.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Tagungsräume","gloss":"conference rooms"},{"text":"besichtigt.","gloss":"to inspect, go through"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.05.b.m4a"},{"number":206,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.05.c","source":"Sie besichtigten die Tagungsräume.","translation":"They viewed the conference rooms.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"besichtigten","gloss":"view"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Tagungsräume.","gloss":"conference rooms"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.05.c.m4a"},{"number":207,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.05.d","source":"Sie werden die Tagungsräume besichtigen.","translation":"They will view the conference rooms.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Tagungsräume","gloss":"conference rooms"},{"text":"besichtigen.","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.05.d.m4a"},{"number":208,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.06.a","source":"Das Arbeitsamt bearbeitet den Antrag.","translation":"The employment office processes the application.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"Arbeitsamt","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"bearbeitet","gloss":"processed"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Antrag.","gloss":"application"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.06.a.m4a"},{"number":209,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.06.b","source":"Das Arbeitsamt hat den Antrag bearbeitet.","translation":"The employment office has processed the application.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"Arbeitsamt","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Antrag","gloss":"application"},{"text":"bearbeitet.","gloss":"processed"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.06.b.m4a"},{"number":210,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.06.c","source":"Das Arbeitsamt bearbeitete den Antrag.","translation":"The employment office processed the application.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"Arbeitsamt","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"bearbeitete","gloss":"(I) process (bearbeiten: to process, work on)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Antrag.","gloss":"application"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.06.c.m4a"},{"number":211,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.06.d","source":"Das Arbeitsamt wird den Antrag bearbeiten.","translation":"The employment office will process the application.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"Arbeitsamt","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Antrag","gloss":"application"},{"text":"bearbeiten.","gloss":"(I) process (bearbeiten: to process, work on)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.06.d.m4a"},{"number":212,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.07.a","source":"Unsere Architekten entwerfen die neuen Bauten.","translation":"Our architects design the new buildings.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Unsere","gloss":"our"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"entwerfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"neuen","gloss":"new"},{"text":"Bauten.","gloss":"building"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.07.a.m4a"},{"number":213,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.07.b","source":"Unsere Architekten haben die neuen Bauten entworfen.","translation":"Our architects have designed the new buildings.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Unsere","gloss":"our"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"neuen","gloss":"new"},{"text":"Bauten","gloss":"building"},{"text":"entworfen.","gloss":"design"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.07.b.m4a"},{"number":214,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.07.c","source":"Unsere Architekten entwarfen die neuen Bauten.","translation":"Our architects designed the new buildings.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Unsere","gloss":"our"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"entwarfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"neuen","gloss":"new"},{"text":"Bauten.","gloss":"building"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.07.c.m4a"},{"number":215,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.1.07.d","source":"Unsere Architekten werden die neuen Bauten entwerfen.","translation":"Our architects will design the new buildings.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Unsere","gloss":"our"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"neuen","gloss":"new"},{"text":"Bauten","gloss":"building"},{"text":"entwerfen.","gloss":"design"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.1.07.d.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversion Drill II","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":216,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.01","source":"Der Betriebsleiter hat mich inzwischen angerufen.","translation":"The plant manager has called me in the meantime.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"plant manager"},{"text":"Betriebsleiter","gloss":"plant manager"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"inzwischen","gloss":"in the meantime"},{"text":"angerufen.","gloss":"he has called up"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.01.m4a"},{"number":217,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.02","source":"Die Sekretärin hat den Brief geschrieben.","translation":"The secretary has written the letter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the secretary"},{"text":"Sekretärin","gloss":"the secretary"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"geschrieben.","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.02.m4a"},{"number":218,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.03","source":"Herr Meyer hat den Artikel übersetzt.","translation":"Mr. Meyer has translated the article.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Meyer","gloss":"Meyer"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Artikel","gloss":"article"},{"text":"übersetzt.","gloss":"translate"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.03.m4a"},{"number":219,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.04","source":"Professor Albers hat gestern den Vortrag gehalten.","translation":"Professor Albers gave the lecture yesterday.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Professor","gloss":"Professor"},{"text":"Albers","gloss":"Albers (Professor Albers)"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"gestern","gloss":"yesterday"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Vortrag","gloss":"lecture"},{"text":"gehalten.","gloss":"stop"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.04.m4a"},{"number":220,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.05","source":"Hat Herr Müller die Arbeit erledigt?","translation":"Has Mr. Müller taken care of the work?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Müller","gloss":"Müller"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Arbeit","gloss":"work"},{"text":"erledigt?","gloss":"to take care of"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.05.m4a"},{"number":221,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.06","source":"Das Hotel hat für Herrn Allen ein Zimmer reserviert.","translation":"The hotel has reserved a room for Mr. Allen.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"the hotel"},{"text":"Hotel","gloss":"the hotel"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Zimmer","gloss":"room"},{"text":"reserviert.","gloss":"to reserve"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.06.m4a"},{"number":222,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.07","source":"Meine Sekretärin hat die Fahrkarte gestern gelöst.","translation":"My secretary bought the ticket yesterday.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Meine","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Sekretärin","gloss":"secretary"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"ticket"},{"text":"Fahrkarte","gloss":"ticket"},{"text":"gestern","gloss":"yesterday"},{"text":"gelöst.","gloss":"he solved, settled"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.07.m4a"},{"number":223,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.08","source":"Herr Meyer begleitete Herrn Allen zum Zug.","translation":"Mr. Meyer accompanied Mr. Allen to the train.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Meyer","gloss":"Meyer"},{"text":"begleitete","gloss":"to accompany"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Zug.","gloss":"train"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.08.m4a"},{"number":224,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.09","source":"Die Männer holten das beschädigte Auto ab.","translation":"The men picked up the damaged car.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Männer","gloss":"men"},{"text":"holten","gloss":"pick ... up"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"beschädigte","gloss":"to damage"},{"text":"Auto","gloss":"car"},{"text":"ab.","gloss":"he withdraws"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.09.m4a"},{"number":225,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.10","source":"Herr Schneider brachte die Koffer zur Gepäckaufgabe.","translation":"Mr. Schneider took the suitcases to the baggage checkroom.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Schneider","gloss":"Miss Schneider"},{"text":"brachte","gloss":"-bracht (gebracht: brought, bringen)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Koffer","gloss":"suitcase"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Gepäckaufgabe.","gloss":"baggage checkroom"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.10.m4a"},{"number":226,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.11","source":"Frau Meyer bügelte den Anzug auf.","translation":"Mrs. Meyer pressed the suit.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"Meyer","gloss":"Meyer"},{"text":"bügelte","gloss":"to press (with a hand iron)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Anzug","gloss":"suit"},{"text":"auf.","gloss":"in German"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.11.m4a"},{"number":227,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.12","source":"Herr Schumann gab einen Bericht über neue Konzernbildungen und Kartellfragen.","translation":"Mr. Schumann gave a report on new combines and cartel questions.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Schumann","gloss":"Schumann"},{"text":"gab","gloss":"gave"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"neue","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Konzernbildungen","gloss":"formation of a combine or combines (plural)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Kartellfragen.","gloss":"cartel question (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.12.m4a"},{"number":228,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.13","source":"Der Gewerkschaftssekretär gab langatmige Erklärungen ab.","translation":"The union official gave out with long-winded explanations.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"union official (secretary)"},{"text":"Gewerkschaftssekretär","gloss":"union official (secretary)"},{"text":"gab","gloss":"gave"},{"text":"langatmige","gloss":"long-winded"},{"text":"Erklärungen","gloss":"explanatory statement (plural)"},{"text":"ab.","gloss":"he withdraws"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.13.m4a"},{"number":229,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.14","source":"Herr Martin rief Frau Köhler an.","translation":"Mr. Martin called up Mrs. Köhler.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Martin","gloss":"Martin"},{"text":"rief","gloss":"called (rufen)"},{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"Köhler","gloss":"Köhler"},{"text":"an.","gloss":"at, on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.14.m4a"},{"number":230,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.15","source":"Sie verbindet mich mit dem Auswärtigen Amt.","translation":"She connects me with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"verbindet","gloss":"connects"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Auswärtigen","gloss":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs"},{"text":"Amt.","gloss":"office"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.15.m4a"},{"number":231,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.16","source":"Er probiert gerade den braunen Anzug an.","translation":"He's just trying on the brown suit.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"probiert","gloss":"tries (anprobieren: er probiert ... an)"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"braunen","gloss":"brown"},{"text":"Anzug","gloss":"suit"},{"text":"an.","gloss":"at, on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.16.m4a"},{"number":232,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.17","source":"Der Konsul diktiert der Sekretärin einen Brief.","translation":"The consul dictates a letter to the secretary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the consul"},{"text":"Konsul","gloss":"the consul"},{"text":"diktiert","gloss":"to dictate"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Sekretärin","gloss":"secretary"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Brief.","gloss":"letter"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.17.m4a"},{"number":233,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.18","source":"Herr und Frau Meyer packen gerade die Kisten aus.","translation":"Mr. and Mrs. Meyer are just unpacking the crates.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"Meyer","gloss":"Meyer"},{"text":"packen","gloss":"pack (we, they, you)"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Kisten","gloss":"crate (plural)"},{"text":"aus.","gloss":"out of, from"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.18.m4a"},{"number":234,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.19","source":"Sie stellt das Radio an.","translation":"She turns on the radio.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"stellt","gloss":"he introduces"},{"text":"das","gloss":"radio"},{"text":"Radio","gloss":"radio"},{"text":"an.","gloss":"at, on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.19.m4a"},{"number":235,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.20","source":"Der Gepäckträger trug den grossen Koffer ins Abteil.","translation":"The porter carried the big suitcase into the compartment.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"porter"},{"text":"Gepäckträger","gloss":"porter"},{"text":"trug","gloss":"carried (tragen)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Koffer","gloss":"suitcase"},{"text":"ins","gloss":"to the movies"},{"text":"Abteil.","gloss":"compartment"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.20.m4a"},{"number":236,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.21","source":"Wer hat den Anfang geschrieben?","translation":"Who wrote the beginning?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wer","gloss":"who"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Anfang","gloss":"beginning"},{"text":"geschrieben?","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.21.m4a"},{"number":237,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.22","source":"Ich begleite sie in die Stadt.","translation":"I accompany her down town.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"begleite","gloss":"accompany"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"in","gloss":"down town (destination)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"down town (destination)"},{"text":"Stadt.","gloss":"down town (destination)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.22.m4a"},{"number":238,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.23","source":"Der Page hat Ihr Gepäck auf Ihr Zimmer gebracht.","translation":"The bellhop has brought your luggage up to your room.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"bellhop"},{"text":"Page","gloss":"bellhop"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Ihr","gloss":"your baggage, luggage"},{"text":"Gepäck","gloss":"your baggage, luggage"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Ihr","gloss":"her"},{"text":"Zimmer","gloss":"room"},{"text":"gebracht.","gloss":"-bracht (gebracht: brought, bringen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.23.m4a"},{"number":239,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.24","source":"Die ausländischen Architekten besichtigen heute das Reichstagsgebäude.","translation":"The foreign architects are viewing the Reichstag building today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"ausländischen","gloss":"foreign"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"besichtigen","gloss":"view"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude.","gloss":"Reichstag building"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.24.m4a"},{"number":240,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.2.25","source":"Im Hotel hat Herr Meyer die Schuhe vor die Zimmertür gestellt.","translation":"At the hotel Mr. Meyer put the shoes outside the room door.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Hotel","gloss":"hotel"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Meyer","gloss":"Meyer"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Schuhe","gloss":"shoes (plural of der Schuh)"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Zimmertür","gloss":"room door"},{"text":"gestellt.","gloss":"he introduces"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.2.25.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversion Drill III","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":241,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.01","source":"Die zerstörten Gebäude werden wieder aufgebaut.","translation":"The destroyed buildings are being rebuilt.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"zerstörten","gloss":"destroy"},{"text":"Gebäude","gloss":"building"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufgebaut.","gloss":"built up (aufbauen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.01.m4a"},{"number":242,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.02","source":"Die zerstörten Gebäude sind wieder aufgebaut worden.","translation":"The destroyed buildings have been rebuilt.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"zerstörten","gloss":"destroy"},{"text":"Gebäude","gloss":"building"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufgebaut","gloss":"built up (aufbauen)"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.02.m4a"},{"number":243,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.03","source":"Die zerstörten Gebäude wurden wieder aufgebaut.","translation":"The destroyed buildings were rebuilt.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"zerstörten","gloss":"destroy"},{"text":"Gebäude","gloss":"building"},{"text":"wurden","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufgebaut.","gloss":"built up (aufbauen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.03.m4a"},{"number":244,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.04","source":"Die zerstörten Gebäude werden wieder aufgebaut werden.","translation":"The destroyed buildings will be rebuilt.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"zerstörten","gloss":"destroy"},{"text":"Gebäude","gloss":"building"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufgebaut","gloss":"built up (aufbauen)"},{"text":"werden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.04.m4a"},{"number":245,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.05","source":"Die Bauausstellung ist schon am Anfang des Monats geschlossen worden.","translation":"The building exhibition was closed at the beginning of the month already.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"architectural exposition"},{"text":"Bauausstellung","gloss":"architectural exposition"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Anfang","gloss":"beginning"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Monats","gloss":"month"},{"text":"geschlossen","gloss":"closed"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.05.m4a"},{"number":246,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.06","source":"Die Lindenbäume wurden schon vor dem Kriege entfernt.","translation":"The linden trees were removed before the war already.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Lindenbäume","gloss":"linden trees"},{"text":"wurden","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"entfernt.","gloss":"distant"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.06.m4a"},{"number":247,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.07","source":"Viele Architekten wurden zur Bauausstellung erwartet.","translation":"Many architects were expected at the building exhibition.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Viele","gloss":"many"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"wurden","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Bauausstellung","gloss":"architectural exposition"},{"text":"erwartet.","gloss":"expects (erwarten)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.07.m4a"},{"number":248,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.08","source":"Der Antrag wird bald bearbeitet werden.","translation":"The application will be processed soon.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the application"},{"text":"Antrag","gloss":"the application"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"bald","gloss":"soon"},{"text":"bearbeitet","gloss":"processed"},{"text":"werden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.08.m4a"},{"number":249,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.09","source":"Die grossen Koffer sind zum Bahnhof gebracht worden.","translation":"The big suitcases have been taken to the station.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Koffer","gloss":"suitcase"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Bahnhof","gloss":"station"},{"text":"gebracht","gloss":"-bracht (gebracht: brought, bringen)"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.09.m4a"},{"number":250,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.10","source":"Der Bericht ist in der Botschaft übersetzt worden.","translation":"The report has been translated at the embassy.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"report"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Botschaft","gloss":"embassy"},{"text":"übersetzt","gloss":"translate"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.10.m4a"},{"number":251,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.11","source":"Die neuen Wohnungen werden jetzt vermietet.","translation":"The new apartments are being rented now.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"neuen","gloss":"new"},{"text":"Wohnungen","gloss":"apartment (plural)"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"vermietet.","gloss":"rent out (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.11.m4a"},{"number":252,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.12","source":"Der Tisch am Fenster wurde für uns reserviert.","translation":"The table by the window was reserved for us.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the table"},{"text":"Tisch","gloss":"the table"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Fenster","gloss":"window"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"reserviert.","gloss":"to reserve"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.12.m4a"},{"number":253,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.13","source":"Die Koffer sind in der Gepäckaufgabe verwechselt worden.","translation":"The suitcases were mixed up at the baggage checkroom.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Koffer","gloss":"suitcase"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Gepäckaufgabe","gloss":"baggage checkroom"},{"text":"verwechselt","gloss":"to confuse, mix up"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.13.m4a"},{"number":254,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.14","source":"Die Ausstellung wird bald geschlossen werden.","translation":"The exhibition will be closed soon.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"exhibition"},{"text":"Ausstellung","gloss":"exhibition"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"bald","gloss":"soon"},{"text":"geschlossen","gloss":"closed"},{"text":"werden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.14.m4a"},{"number":255,"id":"fsi.de.u15.cv.3.15","source":"Der Brand ist zu spät gesehen worden.","translation":"The fire was seen too late.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"fire"},{"text":"Brand","gloss":"fire"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"too late"},{"text":"spät","gloss":"too late"},{"text":"gesehen","gloss":"seen"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.cv.3.15.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Vocabulary Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":256,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.1.1","source":"Der Bericht ist viel zu lang geworden.","translation":"Thereport has gotten to be much too long.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"report"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"viel","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"lang","gloss":"long"},{"text":"geworden.","gloss":"to become, grow"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.1.1.m4a"},{"number":257,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.1.2","source":"Nach dem Gewitter wurde das Wetter wieder schön.","translation":"After the thunderstorm the weather turned nice again.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Gewitter","gloss":"thunder storm"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the weather"},{"text":"Wetter","gloss":"the weather"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"schön.","gloss":"here you are"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.1.2.m4a"},{"number":258,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.1.3","source":"Die alten Häuser am Rande der Stadt wurden ein Opfer des Brandes.","translation":"The old houses on the outskirts of the town were victims of the fire.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Häuser","gloss":"house (plural)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"on the outskirts"},{"text":"Rande","gloss":"on the outskirts"},{"text":"der","gloss":"of the town"},{"text":"Stadt","gloss":"of the town"},{"text":"wurden","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Opfer","gloss":"victim, sacrifice"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Brandes.","gloss":"fire"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.1.3.m4a"},{"number":259,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.1.4","source":"Sein neuer Roman wurde in vielen Ländern bekannt.","translation":"His new novel became famous in many countries.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sein","gloss":"be"},{"text":"neuer","gloss":"new"},{"text":"Roman","gloss":"novel"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"vielen","gloss":"many (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"Ländern","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"},{"text":"bekannt.","gloss":"acquainted"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.1.4.m4a"},{"number":260,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.1.5","source":"Der Verkehr auf der Autobahn wurde abends sehr stark.","translation":"The traffic on the 'Autobahn' got very heavy in the evening.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"traffic"},{"text":"Verkehr","gloss":"traffic"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Autobahn","gloss":"parkway"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"abends","gloss":"in the evening"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"stark.","gloss":"strong, heavy"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.1.5.m4a"},{"number":261,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.2.1","source":"Aus dem kleinen Ort ist ein bekannter Kurort geworden.","translation":"The little place has turned into a well-known resort.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"kleinen","gloss":"little"},{"text":"Ort","gloss":"place"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"bekannter","gloss":"acquaintance"},{"text":"Kurort","gloss":"the resort"},{"text":"geworden.","gloss":"to become, grow"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.2.1.m4a"},{"number":262,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.2.2","source":"Was ist aus Ihrem Bruder geworden?","translation":"What became of your brother?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"Ihrem","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"Bruder","gloss":"brother"},{"text":"geworden?","gloss":"to become, grow"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.2.2.m4a"},{"number":263,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.2.3","source":"Aus dem Reitweg wurde eine grosse Strasse.","translation":"The bridle path turned into a big street.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Reitweg","gloss":"bridle path"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"grosse","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Strasse.","gloss":"street"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.2.3.m4a"},{"number":264,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.2.4","source":"Aus der Reise wurde ein Abenteuer.","translation":"The trip turned into an adventure.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Abenteuer.","gloss":"adventure"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.2.4.m4a"},{"number":265,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.2.5","source":"Aus meiner Reise nach Brasilien wird in diesem Jahr nichts.","translation":"Nothing will come of my trip to Brazil this year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"meiner","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Brasilien","gloss":"Brazil"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"nichts.","gloss":"nothing"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.2.5.m4a"},{"number":266,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.2.6","source":"Aus dem Jagdschloss wurde ein Museum.","translation":"The hunting lodge was turned into a museum.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Jagdschloss","gloss":"hunting lodge"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Museum.","gloss":"museum"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.2.6.m4a"},{"number":267,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.3.1","source":"Er erzählte uns, warum die Ruine der Gedächtniskirche als Mahnmal stehen bleiben soll.","translation":"He told us why the ruins of the Memorial Church are to be left standing as a solemn reminder.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"erzählte","gloss":"to tell"},{"text":"uns,","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"die","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"Ruine","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Gedächtniskirche","gloss":"Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche)"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"Mahnmal","gloss":"solemn reminder"},{"text":"stehen","gloss":"stand"},{"text":"bleiben","gloss":"stay, remain"},{"text":"soll.","gloss":"he is supposed to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.3.1.m4a"},{"number":268,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.3.2","source":"Man hat mir erzählt, dass die Siegessäule früher in der Nähe des Reichstagsgebäudes gestanden hat.","translation":"They told me that the Victory Column formerly was located in the vicinity of the Reichstag building.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"erzählt,","gloss":"tells"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Siegessäule","gloss":"Victory Column"},{"text":"früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"der","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"Nähe","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäudes","gloss":"of the Reichstag building"},{"text":"gestanden","gloss":"stood (stehen)"},{"text":"hat.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.3.2.m4a"},{"number":269,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.3.3","source":"Sie erzählte uns viel von einer Tagung in der Kongresshalle.","translation":"She told us a lot about a meeting in the Congress Hall.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"erzählte","gloss":"to tell"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"viel","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Tagung","gloss":"the meeting, conference"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Kongresshalle.","gloss":"Congress Hall"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.3.3.m4a"},{"number":270,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.3.4","source":"Sie wollten mir noch erzählen, warum der Park \"Tiergarten\" genannt wird.","translation":"You were going to tell me why the park is called \"Tiergarten\".","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"wollten","gloss":"we were planning"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"erzählen,","gloss":"tell"},{"text":"warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the park"},{"text":"Park","gloss":"the park"},{"text":"\"Tiergarten\"","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"genannt","gloss":"to call, name"},{"text":"wird.","gloss":"he, it will be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.3.4.m4a"},{"number":271,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.3.5","source":"Ich muss Ihnen noch von der Gesellschaft bei Beckers erzählen.","translation":"I still have to tell you about the party at the Beckers'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I have to"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"I have to"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Gesellschaft","gloss":"party, company"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"Beckers","gloss":"Beckers"},{"text":"erzählen.","gloss":"tell"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.3.5.m4a"},{"number":272,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.4.1","source":"Was für einen Eindruck haben Sie von der Ausstellung bekommen?","translation":"What (kind of an) impression did you get of the exhibition?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what, what kind of"},{"text":"für","gloss":"what, what kind of"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Eindruck","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Ausstellung","gloss":"exhibition"},{"text":"bekommen?","gloss":"get, receive"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.4.1.m4a"},{"number":273,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.4.2","source":"Hat Herr Becker einen guten Eindruck auf Sie gemacht?","translation":"Did Mr. Becker make a good impression on you?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"guten","gloss":"good evening"},{"text":"Eindruck","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"gemacht?","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.4.2.m4a"},{"number":274,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.4.3","source":"Auf die Berliner hat das keinen grossen Eindruck gemacht.","translation":"That didn't make much of an impression on the Berliners.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Berliner","gloss":"Berlin Philharmonic"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"keinen","gloss":"no (accusative)"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Eindruck","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"gemacht.","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.4.3.m4a"},{"number":275,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.4.4","source":"Ich hatte den Eindruck, dass er erst nächste Woche kommen wollte.","translation":"It was my impression that he wasn't planning to come until next week.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Eindruck,","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"nächste","gloss":"next"},{"text":"Woche","gloss":"week"},{"text":"kommen","gloss":"where do you come from?"},{"text":"wollte.","gloss":"he wanted"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.4.4.m4a"},{"number":276,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.4.5","source":"Haben Sie nicht auch den Eindruck, dass Berlin eine faszinierende Stadt ist?","translation":"Don't you also have the impression that Berlin is a fascinating city?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Eindruck,","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Berlin","gloss":"Berlin"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"faszinierende","gloss":"fascinating"},{"text":"Stadt","gloss":"city"},{"text":"ist?","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.4.5.m4a"},{"number":277,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.5.1","source":"Haben Sie die Ruine des alten Schlosses besichtigt?","translation":"Did you go through the ruins of the old palace?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"Ruine","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Schlosses","gloss":"palace"},{"text":"besichtigt?","gloss":"to inspect, go through"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.5.1.m4a"},{"number":278,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.5.2","source":"Wollen wir heute den Neubau besichtigen?","translation":"Shall we go through the new building today?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Neubau","gloss":"the new building"},{"text":"besichtigen?","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.5.2.m4a"},{"number":279,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.5.3","source":"Lohnt es sich, das Jagdschloss im Grunewald zu besichtigen?","translation":"Is it worthwhile going through the hunting lodge in the Grunewald?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Lohnt","gloss":"wages"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"sich,","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"das","gloss":"hunting lodge"},{"text":"Jagdschloss","gloss":"hunting lodge"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Grunewald","gloss":"'Grunewald'"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"besichtigen?","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.5.3.m4a"},{"number":280,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.5.4","source":"Kann man den Dom jeden Tag besichtigen?","translation":"Can you go through the cathedral any day?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dom","gloss":"cathedral"},{"text":"jeden","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"Tag","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"besichtigen?","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.5.4.m4a"},{"number":281,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.5.5","source":"Wir wollen noch das Deutsche Museum in München besichtigen.","translation":"We still want to go through the German Museum [of science and industry] in Munich.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we want, we intend (to)"},{"text":"wollen","gloss":"we want, we intend (to)"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Deutsche","gloss":"German (lady)"},{"text":"Museum","gloss":"museum"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"München","gloss":"Munich"},{"text":"besichtigen.","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.5.5.m4a"},{"number":282,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.6.1","source":"Als er vom \"Tiergarten\" sprach, wusste ich, dass er den Park mit dem Zoologischen Garten verwechselte.","translation":"When he spoke of the \"Tiergarten\" I knew that he was confusing the park with the Zoological Gardens.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"\"Tiergarten\"","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"sprach,","gloss":"spoke (sprechen)"},{"text":"wusste","gloss":"I knew"},{"text":"ich,","gloss":"I"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Park","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Zoologischen","gloss":"zoological"},{"text":"Garten","gloss":"garden"},{"text":"verwechselte.","gloss":"to confuse, mix up"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.6.1.m4a"},{"number":283,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.6.2","source":"Der Gepäckträger hat mich mit einem anderen Herrn verwechselt.","translation":"The porter mistook me for another gentleman.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"porter"},{"text":"Gepäckträger","gloss":"porter"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"anderen","gloss":"on the other side"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"verwechselt.","gloss":"to confuse, mix up"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.6.2.m4a"},{"number":284,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.6.3","source":"In der Schule bin ich oft mit meinem Bruder verwechselt worden.","translation":"In school I was often mistaken for my brother.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"In","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Schule","gloss":"Schule (the spelling word for Sch)"},{"text":"bin","gloss":"am"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"oft","gloss":"often"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"meinem","gloss":"my (dative)"},{"text":"Bruder","gloss":"brother"},{"text":"verwechselt","gloss":"to confuse, mix up"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.6.3.m4a"},{"number":285,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.6.4","source":"Auf der letzten Besprechung ist der Betriebsleiter mit dem Gewerkschaftssekretär verwechselt worden.","translation":"At the last conference the plant manager was mistaken for the union secretary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"letzten","gloss":"last summer"},{"text":"Besprechung","gloss":"conference"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"der","gloss":"plant manager"},{"text":"Betriebsleiter","gloss":"plant manager"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Gewerkschaftssekretär","gloss":"union official (secretary)"},{"text":"verwechselt","gloss":"to confuse, mix up"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.6.4.m4a"},{"number":286,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.7.1","source":"Der Zollbeamte vermutete Kaffee in meinem Koffer.","translation":"The customs official suspected [there was] coffee in my suitcase.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Zollbeamte","gloss":"customs officials"},{"text":"vermutete","gloss":"to suspect"},{"text":"Kaffee","gloss":"coffee"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"meinem","gloss":"my (dative)"},{"text":"Koffer.","gloss":"suitcase"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.7.1.m4a"},{"number":287,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.7.2","source":"Ich vermute, er ist Amerikaner.","translation":"I suspect he's an American.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"vermute,","gloss":"suspect"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"Amerikaner.","gloss":"American"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.7.2.m4a"},{"number":288,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.7.3","source":"Als er nicht gleich kam, vermuteten wir Schwierigkeiten bei der Passkontrolle.","translation":"When he didn't come right away we suspected trouble at the passport checkpoint.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"gleich","gloss":"right, just"},{"text":"kam,","gloss":"something arose, developed"},{"text":"vermuteten","gloss":"to suspect"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"der","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"Passkontrolle.","gloss":"getting the passport checked"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.7.3.m4a"},{"number":289,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.7.4","source":"Ich vermute, die Kirche ist erst nach dem Krieg gebaut worden.","translation":"I suspect the church was not built until after the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"vermute,","gloss":"suspect"},{"text":"die","gloss":"church"},{"text":"Kirche","gloss":"church"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"gebaut","gloss":"to rebuild"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.7.4.m4a"},{"number":290,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.7.5","source":"Das habe ich nicht vermutet.","translation":"I didn't suspect that.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"vermutet.","gloss":"to suspect"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.7.5.m4a"},{"number":291,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.8.1","source":"Wir haben uns gefreut, Euren Kindern endlich den Berliner Zoo zeigen zu können.","translation":"We were glad to be able to show your (fam pl) children the Berlin Zoo at last.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"gefreut,","gloss":"is looking forward (sich freuen auf)"},{"text":"Euren","gloss":"your (familiar plural)"},{"text":"Kindern","gloss":"children"},{"text":"endlich","gloss":"at last"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Berliner","gloss":"Berlin Philharmonic"},{"text":"Zoo","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"zeigen","gloss":"show"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"können.","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.8.1.m4a"},{"number":292,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.8.2","source":"Hat sich Herr Allen gefreut, dass du ihm eine Karte im Parkett besorgt hast?","translation":"Was Mr. Allen glad that you (fam sg) got him a ticket in the parquet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"gefreut,","gloss":"is looking forward (sich freuen auf)"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"du","gloss":"you know (fam sing)"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Karte","gloss":"ticket"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Parkett","gloss":"parquet (or orchestra)"},{"text":"besorgt","gloss":"attend to, take care of"},{"text":"hast?","gloss":"you have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.8.2.m4a"},{"number":293,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.8.3","source":"Sie freut sich, dass ihre Eltern soviel Unternehmungsgeist haben, eine weite Reise zu machen.","translation":"She's glad her parents have so much spirit of enterprise [as] to take a long trip.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"freut","gloss":"is looking forward (sich freuen auf)"},{"text":"sich,","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ihre","gloss":"her, their"},{"text":"Eltern","gloss":"parents"},{"text":"soviel","gloss":"so much"},{"text":"Unternehmungsgeist","gloss":"spirit of enterprise"},{"text":"haben,","gloss":"have"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"weite","gloss":"far"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"machen.","gloss":"make, do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.8.3.m4a"},{"number":294,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.8.4","source":"Sie freuen sich, dass sie ihren Urlaub schon im Juni nehmen können.","translation":"They are glad that they can take their vacation as early as June.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"freuen","gloss":"look forward to"},{"text":"sich,","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"ihren","gloss":"your"},{"text":"Urlaub","gloss":"the vacation, leave"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Juni","gloss":"June"},{"text":"nehmen","gloss":"take"},{"text":"können.","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.8.4.m4a"},{"number":295,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.9.1","source":"Ich glaube, das Wetter wird sich bald ändern.","translation":"I believe the weather's going to change soon.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I believe"},{"text":"glaube,","gloss":"I believe"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the weather"},{"text":"Wetter","gloss":"the weather"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"bald","gloss":"soon"},{"text":"ändern.","gloss":"change"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.9.1.m4a"},{"number":296,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.9.2","source":"Hier hat sich nichts geändert.","translation":"Nothing has changed here.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"nichts","gloss":"nothing"},{"text":"geändert.","gloss":"to change"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.9.2.m4a"},{"number":297,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.9.3","source":"Hat sich in Ihrer Abteilung viel geändert?","translation":"Has there been much change in your department?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Ihrer","gloss":"her, their (dative)"},{"text":"Abteilung","gloss":"department, section"},{"text":"viel","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"geändert?","gloss":"to change"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.9.3.m4a"},{"number":298,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.9.4","source":"Herr Meyer wird sich ändern müssen.","translation":"Mr. Meyer will have to change his ways.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Meyer","gloss":"Meyer"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"ändern","gloss":"change"},{"text":"müssen.","gloss":"to have to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.9.4.m4a"},{"number":299,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.9.5","source":"Nein, ich ändere mich nicht!","translation":"No, I'm not going to change!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nein,","gloss":"no"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ändere","gloss":"on the other side"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"nicht!","gloss":"not ... either"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.9.5.m4a"},{"number":300,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.9.6","source":"Der Geist von Bayreuth hat sich nicht geändert.","translation":"The spirit of Bayreuth hasn't changed.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"spirit"},{"text":"Geist","gloss":"spirit"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Bayreuth","gloss":"Bayreuth"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"geändert.","gloss":"to change"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.9.6.m4a"},{"number":301,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.10.1","source":"Haben Sie sich das Hansaviertel so modern vorgestellt?","translation":"Did you imagine the Hansa Section [to be] so modern?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Hansaviertel","gloss":"the Hansa Quarter (Berlin)"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"modern","gloss":"modern"},{"text":"vorgestellt?","gloss":"introduced (vorstellen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.10.1.m4a"},{"number":302,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.10.2","source":"Ich kann mir nicht vorstellen, dass die Strasse 'Unter den Linden' mal eine der schönsten Strassen Berlins gewesen ist.","translation":"I can't imagine that the street 'Unter den Linden' was once one of the most beautiful streets in Berlin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"vorstellen,","gloss":"introduce"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"'Unter","gloss":"under, at"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Linden'","gloss":"linden tree (plural)"},{"text":"mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"schönsten","gloss":"nicest, most beautiful"},{"text":"Strassen","gloss":"streets"},{"text":"Berlins","gloss":"Berlin"},{"text":"gewesen","gloss":"she was"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.10.2.m4a"},{"number":303,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.10.3","source":"So haben wir uns den Betrieb hier nicht vorgestellt.","translation":"We didn't imagine the activity here [was] like that.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"So","gloss":"so"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Betrieb","gloss":"(industrial) plant"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"vorgestellt.","gloss":"introduced (vorstellen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.10.3.m4a"},{"number":304,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.10.4","source":"Stellen Sie sich vor, mein Sohn kann als Austauschstudent nach Amerika fahren.","translation":"Just imagine! My son can go to America as an exchange student.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Stellen","gloss":"introduce"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"vor,","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"mein","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Sohn","gloss":"son"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"Austauschstudent","gloss":"exchange student"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Amerika","gloss":"America"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.10.4.m4a"},{"number":305,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.10.5","source":"Ich habe mir die Tagungsräume grösser vorgestellt.","translation":"I pictured the meeting rooms [as being] larger [than this].","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Tagungsräume","gloss":"conference rooms"},{"text":"grösser","gloss":"size"},{"text":"vorgestellt.","gloss":"introduced (vorstellen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.10.5.m4a"},{"number":306,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.11.1","source":"Sie haben sich vor dem Hotel zu einer kleinen Autofahrt getroffen.","translation":"They met in front of the hotel [to go] for a little drive.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Hotel","gloss":"hotel"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"kleinen","gloss":"little"},{"text":"Autofahrt","gloss":"the automobile trip"},{"text":"getroffen.","gloss":"met (treffen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.11.1.m4a"},{"number":307,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.11.2","source":"Wo wollen wir uns nach der Oper treffen?","translation":"Where shall we meet after the opera?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wo","gloss":"where"},{"text":"wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Oper","gloss":"opera"},{"text":"treffen?","gloss":"meet"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.11.2.m4a"},{"number":308,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.11.3","source":"Ich traf mich mit Herrn Becker an der Gedächtniskirche, um mit ihm in die Ausstellung zu gehen.","translation":"I met Mr. Becker at the Memorial Church to go to the exhibition with him.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"traf","gloss":"to meet (one another)"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Gedächtniskirche,","gloss":"Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche)"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"with him"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"with him"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"die","gloss":"exhibition"},{"text":"Ausstellung","gloss":"exhibition"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"gehen.","gloss":"to go and eat"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.11.3.m4a"},{"number":309,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.11.4","source":"Er trifft sich um drei Uhr mit ihr vor der Kongresshalle.","translation":"He's going to meet her in front of the Congress Hall at three o'clock.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he meets"},{"text":"trifft","gloss":"he meets"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"drei","gloss":"three"},{"text":"Uhr","gloss":"at four o'clock"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"with her"},{"text":"ihr","gloss":"with her"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Kongresshalle.","gloss":"Congress Hall"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.11.4.m4a"},{"number":310,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.12.1","source":"Er hat sein erstes Buch schon 1920 geschrieben.","translation":"He wrote his first book back in 1920.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.12.1.m4a"},{"number":311,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.12.2","source":"Hier ritt man schon vor 400 Jahren zum Grunewald.","translation":"People were riding to the Grunewald here as much as 400 years ago.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"ritt","gloss":"to ride"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"400","gloss":"400.--"},{"text":"Jahren","gloss":"year"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Grunewald.","gloss":"'Grunewald'"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.12.2.m4a"},{"number":312,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.12.3","source":"Schon 1881 gab es in Berlin Telephone.","translation":"As early as 1881 there were telephones in Berlin.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.12.3.m4a"},{"number":313,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.12.4","source":"Er wollte schon 1939 nach Amerika auswandern.","translation":"He wanted to emigrate to America back in 1939.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.12.4.m4a"},{"number":314,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.12.5","source":"Die Konferenz sollte schon im August stattfinden.","translation":"The conference was supposed to take place back in August.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the conference"},{"text":"Konferenz","gloss":"the conference"},{"text":"sollte","gloss":"he is supposed to"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"August","gloss":"August"},{"text":"stattfinden.","gloss":"take place"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.12.5.m4a"},{"number":315,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.13.1","source":"Haben Sie Lust, heute auf dem Kurfürstendamm mit mir Besorgungen zu machen?","translation":"Do you feel like doing some shopping with me today on the 'Kurfürstendamm?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"Lust,","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"Besorgungen","gloss":"errand, purchase (plural)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"machen?","gloss":"make, do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.13.1.m4a"},{"number":316,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.13.2","source":"Dieses Jahr hatten meine Eltern keine Lust, mit uns an die Ostsee zu fahren.","translation":"This year my parents didn't feel like going to the Baltic with us.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"hatten","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"meine","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Eltern","gloss":"parents"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Lust,","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"Baltic Sea"},{"text":"Ostsee","gloss":"Baltic Sea"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.13.2.m4a"},{"number":317,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.13.3","source":"Ich habe heute grosse Lust, in den Grunewald zu fahren.","translation":"I really feel like going to the 'Grunewald' today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"grosse","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Lust,","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Grunewald","gloss":"'Grunewald'"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.13.3.m4a"},{"number":318,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.13.4","source":"Bei dem schlechten Wetter hatten wir keine Lust in den Zoo zu gehen.","translation":"In that inclement ('bad') weather we had no desire to go to the zoo.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"schlechten","gloss":"bad, poor"},{"text":"Wetter","gloss":"weather"},{"text":"hatten","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Lust","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Zoo","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"gehen.","gloss":"to go and eat"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.13.4.m4a"},{"number":319,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.13.5","source":"Hat einer von Euch Lust morgen mit mir das alte Schloss zu besichtigen?","translation":"Does one of you (fam pl) feel like looking over the old palace with me tomorrow?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Euch","gloss":"at your home"},{"text":"Lust","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"morgen","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"alte","gloss":"old"},{"text":"Schloss","gloss":"palace"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"besichtigen?","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.13.5.m4a"},{"number":320,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.14.1","source":"Unsere Schule grenzt an einen grossen Park.","translation":"Our school borders on a large park.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Unsere","gloss":"our"},{"text":"Schule","gloss":"Schule (the spelling word for Sch)"},{"text":"grenzt","gloss":"border on something"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Park.","gloss":"through the park"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.14.1.m4a"},{"number":321,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.14.2","source":"Das Hansaviertel grenzt an den Tiergarten.","translation":"The Hansa Section borders on the 'Tiergarten'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Hansaviertel","gloss":"the Hansa Quarter (Berlin)"},{"text":"grenzt","gloss":"border on something"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tiergarten.","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.14.2.m4a"},{"number":322,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.14.3","source":"Die Siedlung am Rande der Stadt grenzt an ein Waldgebiet.","translation":"The apartment project ('colony') on the outskirts of town borders on a wooded area.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"colony, settlement"},{"text":"Siedlung","gloss":"colony, settlement"},{"text":"am","gloss":"on the outskirts"},{"text":"Rande","gloss":"on the outskirts"},{"text":"der","gloss":"of the town"},{"text":"Stadt","gloss":"of the town"},{"text":"grenzt","gloss":"border on something"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Waldgebiet.","gloss":"wooded area"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.14.3.m4a"},{"number":323,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.14.4","source":"Deutschland grenzt im Süden an die Schweiz und an Österreich und im Norden an Dänemark.","translation":"Germany borders in the south on Switzerland and Austria and in the north on Denmark.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Deutschland","gloss":"Germany"},{"text":"grenzt","gloss":"border on something"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Süden","gloss":"south"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"Switzerland"},{"text":"Schweiz","gloss":"Switzerland"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"Österreich","gloss":"Austria"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Norden","gloss":"north"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"Dänemark.","gloss":"Denmark"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.14.4.m4a"},{"number":324,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.15.1","source":"Wissen Sie, welche Länder an der Industriemesse beteiligt waren?","translation":"Do you know which countries were included in the industrial exposition?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wissen","gloss":"know"},{"text":"Sie,","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Länder","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Industriemesse","gloss":"industrial exposition"},{"text":"beteiligt","gloss":"participate in something"},{"text":"waren?","gloss":"were you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.15.1.m4a"},{"number":325,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.15.2","source":"Wir waren an dem Projekt nicht beteiligt.","translation":"We had no part in the project.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Projekt","gloss":"project"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"beteiligt.","gloss":"participate in something"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.15.2.m4a"},{"number":326,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.15.3","source":"War die Vechta G.m.b.H. an der Konzernbildung beteiligt?","translation":"Was the Vechta Company included in the formation of the combine?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"War","gloss":"was"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Vechta","gloss":"Vechta"},{"text":"G.m.b.H.","gloss":"the Certina Company"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Konzernbildung","gloss":"formation of a combine or combines"},{"text":"beteiligt?","gloss":"participate in something"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.15.3.m4a"},{"number":327,"id":"fsi.de.u15.vo.15.4","source":"Die Schweiz war nicht am Krieg beteiligt.","translation":"Switzerland did not participate in the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"Switzerland"},{"text":"Schweiz","gloss":"Switzerland"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"beteiligt.","gloss":"participate in something"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.vo.15.4.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Translation Drill 1","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":328,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.01","source":"Herr Allen war mit dem Zug nach Berlin gekommen, um dort seinen Urlaub zu verbringen.","translation":"Mr. Allen had come to Berlin by train to spend his leave there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Zug","gloss":"train"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Berlin","gloss":"Berlin"},{"text":"gekommen,","gloss":"came, did come"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Urlaub","gloss":"the vacation, leave"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"verbringen.","gloss":"spend (time)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.01.m4a"},{"number":329,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.02","source":"Herr Bauer wohnt in Berlin und ist ein guter Bekannter von ihm.","translation":"Mr. Bauer lives in Berlin and is a good friend ('acquaintance') of his.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"wohnt","gloss":"he lives"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Berlin","gloss":"Berlin"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"guter","gloss":"a good novel"},{"text":"Bekannter","gloss":"acquaintance"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"ihm.","gloss":"him"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.02.m4a"},{"number":330,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.03","source":"Herr Allen traf sich mit ihm zu einer kleinen Autofahrt.","translation":"Mr. Allen met him [to go] for a little drive.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"traf","gloss":"to meet (one another)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"with him"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"with him"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"kleinen","gloss":"little"},{"text":"Autofahrt.","gloss":"the automobile trip"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.03.m4a"},{"number":331,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.04","source":"Er freute sich sehr, dass Herr Bauer ihm die Stadt zeigen wollte.","translation":"He was very glad that Mr. Bauer wanted to show him the city.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"freute","gloss":"look forward to"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"sehr,","gloss":"very"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the city"},{"text":"Stadt","gloss":"the city"},{"text":"zeigen","gloss":"show"},{"text":"wollte.","gloss":"he wanted"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.04.m4a"},{"number":332,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.05","source":"Herr Bauer erkundigte sich, wie seine Reise gewesen ist, und er hörte, dass Herr Allen keine Schwierigkeiten gehabt hatte.","translation":"Mr. Bauer inquired how his trip was, and he heard that Mr. Allen had not had any trouble.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"erkundigte","gloss":"inquire, ask"},{"text":"sich,","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"gewesen","gloss":"she was"},{"text":"ist,","gloss":"is"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"hörte,","gloss":"I have heard"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"gehabt","gloss":"he had"},{"text":"hatte.","gloss":"had"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.05.m4a"},{"number":333,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.06","source":"Er war morgens angekommen und gleich mit der Taxe zum Hotel gefahren.","translation":"He had arrived in the morning and [had] gone right to the hotel in a taxi.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"morgens","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"angekommen","gloss":"he arrived"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gleich","gloss":"right, just"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Taxe","gloss":"taxi"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Hotel","gloss":"hotel"},{"text":"gefahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.06.m4a"},{"number":334,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.07","source":"Auf der Fahrt dorthin hatte er schon einen ersten Eindruck vom Kurfürstendamm bekommen.","translation":"On the way there he had already gotten his ('a') first impression of the 'Kurfürstendamm'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Fahrt","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"dorthin","gloss":"to there"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"ersten","gloss":"on the second floor"},{"text":"Eindruck","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"},{"text":"bekommen.","gloss":"get, receive"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.07.m4a"},{"number":335,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.08","source":"Herr Bauer erzählte ihm, dass hier früher ein Reitweg war.","translation":"Mr. Bauer told him that there was a bridle path here formerly.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"erzählte","gloss":"to tell"},{"text":"ihm,","gloss":"him"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Reitweg","gloss":"bridle path"},{"text":"war.","gloss":"was"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.08.m4a"},{"number":336,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.09","source":"Kurfürst Joachim II. von Brandenburg hatte ein Jagdschloss im Grunewald.","translation":"Elector Joachim the Second of Brandenburg used to have a hunting lodge in the 'Grunewald'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kurfürst","gloss":"elector"},{"text":"Joachim","gloss":"Joachim"},{"text":"II.","gloss":"ride"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Brandenburg","gloss":"Brandenburg"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Jagdschloss","gloss":"hunting lodge"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Grunewald.","gloss":"'Grunewald'"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.09.m4a"},{"number":337,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.10","source":"Er ritt oft dorthin, um seine Geliebte zu besuchen.","translation":"He used to ride there often to visit his beloved.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"ritt","gloss":"to ride"},{"text":"oft","gloss":"often"},{"text":"dorthin,","gloss":"to there"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Geliebte","gloss":"beloved, ladylove"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"besuchen.","gloss":"visit"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.10.m4a"},{"number":338,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.11","source":"Zuerst zeigte Herr Bauer Herrn Allen die Gedächtniskirche.","translation":"First Mr. Bauer showed Mr. Allen the Memorial Church.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"zeigte","gloss":"show (I)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Gedächtniskirche.","gloss":"Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.11.m4a"},{"number":339,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.12","source":"Sie ist im Krieg stark beschädigt worden.","translation":"It was badly damaged in the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"stark","gloss":"strong, heavy"},{"text":"beschädigt","gloss":"to damage"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.12.m4a"},{"number":340,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.13","source":"Die Ruine soll als Mahnmal stehen bleiben.","translation":"The ruins are to be left standing as a solemn reminder.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"Ruine","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"soll","gloss":"he is supposed to"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"Mahnmal","gloss":"solemn reminder"},{"text":"stehen","gloss":"stand"},{"text":"bleiben.","gloss":"stay, remain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.13.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Translation Drill 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":341,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.14","source":"Während der Autofahrt sah Herr Allen ein Schild \"Zum Zoo\".","translation":"During the drive Mr. Allen saw a sign \"To the Zoo\".","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Während","gloss":"during"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Autofahrt","gloss":"the automobile trip"},{"text":"sah","gloss":"saw (sehen)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Schild","gloss":"sign"},{"text":"\"Zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Zoo\".","gloss":"zoo"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.14.m4a"},{"number":342,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.15","source":"Er fragte seinen Bekannten:\" Ist das der Tiergarten?\"","translation":"He asked his friend:\" Is that the 'Tiergarten'?\"","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"fragte","gloss":"ask (I)"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Bekannten:\"","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Tiergarten?\"","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.15.m4a"},{"number":343,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.16","source":"Vielleicht verwechselte er den Tiergarten mit dem Zoo.","translation":"Perhaps he was confusing the 'Tiergarten' with the zoo.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vielleicht","gloss":"perhaps, maybe"},{"text":"verwechselte","gloss":"to confuse, mix up"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Zoo.","gloss":"zoo"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.16.m4a"},{"number":344,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.17","source":"Herr Bauer erzählte Herrn Allen, dass der Tiergarten einmal ein Waldgebiet war.","translation":"Mr. Bauer told Mr. Allen that the 'Tiergarten' had once been a wooded area.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"erzählte","gloss":"to tell"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen,","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"einmal","gloss":"once, ever"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Waldgebiet","gloss":"wooded area"},{"text":"war.","gloss":"was"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.17.m4a"},{"number":345,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.18","source":"Zur Zeit Friedrichs des Grossen ist ein Park daraus geworden.","translation":"At the time of Frederick the Great it was made into a park.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"Friedrichs","gloss":"Friedrich (the spelling word for F)"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Park","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"daraus","gloss":"out of it"},{"text":"geworden.","gloss":"to become, grow"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.18.m4a"},{"number":346,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.19","source":"Heute nennt man diesen Park \"Tiergarten\".","translation":"Today this park is called \"Tiergarten\".","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"nennt","gloss":"call, name"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"diesen","gloss":"this (accusative)"},{"text":"Park","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"\"Tiergarten\".","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.19.m4a"},{"number":347,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.20","source":"Er grenzt übrigens an den Zoo.","translation":"It borders on the zoo by the way.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"grenzt","gloss":"border on something"},{"text":"übrigens","gloss":"by the way"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Zoo.","gloss":"zoo"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.20.m4a"},{"number":348,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.21","source":"Vom Tiergarten aus sahen sie die Siegessäule.","translation":"From the 'Tiergarten' they saw the Victory Column.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"sahen","gloss":"saw"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Siegessäule.","gloss":"Victory Column"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.21.m4a"},{"number":349,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.22","source":"Auf der Plattform standen Leute.","translation":"On the platform people were standing.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Plattform","gloss":"platform"},{"text":"standen","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"Leute.","gloss":"people"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.22.m4a"},{"number":350,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.23","source":"Da das Wetter gut war, hatten sie bestimmt eine gute Sicht.","translation":"Since the weather was good they undoubtedly ('certainly') had a good view.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Da","gloss":"there"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the weather"},{"text":"Wetter","gloss":"the weather"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"war,","gloss":"was"},{"text":"hatten","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"bestimmt","gloss":"certainly"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"gute","gloss":"have a good trip"},{"text":"Sicht.","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.23.m4a"},{"number":351,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.24","source":"Herr Allen hatte keine Lust 'raufzusteigen, da er erst zum Brandenburger Tor fahren wollte.","translation":"Mr. Allen didn't feel like climbing up, as he first wanted to go to the Brandenburg Gate.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Lust","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"'raufzusteigen,","gloss":"to climb up (raufsteigen, with zu)"},{"text":"da","gloss":"there"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tor","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"wollte.","gloss":"he wanted"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.24.m4a"},{"number":352,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.25","source":"Jenseits des Brandenburger Tores beginnt die Strasse Unter den Linden.","translation":"On the far side of the Brandenburg Gate the street 'Unter den Linden' begins.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jenseits","gloss":"on the far side, beyond"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tores","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"beginnt","gloss":"begin"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Unter","gloss":"under, at"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Linden.","gloss":"linden tree (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.25.m4a"},{"number":353,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.26","source":"Das war einmal eine der schönsten Strassen der Innenstadt.","translation":"Once that was one of the most beautiful streets in ('of') the center of town.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"einmal","gloss":"once, ever"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"schönsten","gloss":"nicest, most beautiful"},{"text":"Strassen","gloss":"streets"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Innenstadt.","gloss":"center of town"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.26.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Translation Drill 3","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":354,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.27","source":"Leider hat sich inzwischen vieles geändert.","translation":"Unfortunately much has changed in the meantime.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Leider","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"inzwischen","gloss":"in the meantime"},{"text":"vieles","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"geändert.","gloss":"to change"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.27.m4a"},{"number":355,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.28","source":"Die grossen alten Lindenbäume sind schon vor dem Kriege entfernt worden.","translation":"The big old linden trees were removed back before the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Lindenbäume","gloss":"linden trees"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"entfernt","gloss":"distant"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.28.m4a"},{"number":356,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.29","source":"Viele der alten Bauten wurden ein Opfer des Krieges.","translation":"Many of the old buildings became victims ('a victim') of the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Viele","gloss":"many"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Bauten","gloss":"building"},{"text":"wurden","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Opfer","gloss":"victim, sacrifice"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Krieges.","gloss":"war"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.29.m4a"},{"number":357,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.30","source":"Später zeigte Herr Bauer Herrn Allen auch das Reichstagsgebäude.","translation":"Later Mr. Bauer showed Mr. Allen the [old German national] parliament building too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Später","gloss":"later"},{"text":"zeigte","gloss":"show (I)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude.","gloss":"Reichstag building"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.30.m4a"},{"number":358,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.31","source":"1933 wurde es durch den berüchtigten Reichstagsbrand zerstört.","translation":"In 1933 it was destroyed by the notorious Reichstag fire.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.31.m4a"},{"number":359,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.32","source":"Man hat erst nach dem Krieg angefangen, es wieder aufzubauen.","translation":"Not until after the war did they begin to rebuild it.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"angefangen,","gloss":"begun (anfangen)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufzubauen.","gloss":"to build up (aufbauen, with zu)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.32.m4a"},{"number":360,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.33","source":"Dann sahen sich die beiden Herren die Kongresshalle an.","translation":"Then the two ('both') gentlemen took a look at the Congress Hall.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"sahen","gloss":"saw"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"beiden","gloss":"both, the two"},{"text":"Herren","gloss":"gentlemen (pl)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Kongresshalle","gloss":"Congress Hall"},{"text":"an.","gloss":"at, on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.33.m4a"},{"number":361,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.34","source":"Die Kongresshalle war Amerikas Beitrag zur Internationalen Bauausstellung 1957.","translation":"The Congress Hall was America's contribution to the International Architectural Exposition in 1957.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.34.m4a"},{"number":362,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.35","source":"Nachdem sie die Tagungsräume besichtigt hatten, fuhren sie durchs Hansaviertel zurück.","translation":"After they had inspected the meeting rooms they drove back through the Hansa Section.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nachdem","gloss":"after"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Tagungsräume","gloss":"conference rooms"},{"text":"besichtigt","gloss":"to inspect, go through"},{"text":"hatten,","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"fuhren","gloss":"went"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"durchs","gloss":"through the"},{"text":"Hansaviertel","gloss":"the Hansa Quarter (Berlin)"},{"text":"zurück.","gloss":"back"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.35.m4a"},{"number":363,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.36","source":"Herr Allen fand die modernen Bauten und Wohnhäuser sehr schön.","translation":"Mr. Allen thought the modern buildings and apartment houses [were] very fine.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"fand","gloss":"found (finden)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"modernen","gloss":"modern"},{"text":"Bauten","gloss":"building"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Wohnhäuser","gloss":"apartment house (plural)"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"schön.","gloss":"here you are"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.36.m4a"},{"number":364,"id":"fsi.de.u15.td.37","source":"Er hatte gehört, dass sie von bekannten deutschen und ausländischen Architekten entworfen worden waren.","translation":"He had heard that they had been designed by famous German and foreign architects.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"gehört,","gloss":"he, it belongs"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"bekannten","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"deutschen","gloss":"Germans"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ausländischen","gloss":"foreign"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"entworfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"worden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"waren.","gloss":"were you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.td.37.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Response Drill 1","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":365,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.01.q","source":"Wo trafen sich Herr Bauer und Herr Allen?","translation":"Where did Mr. Bauer and Mr. Allen meet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wo","gloss":"where"},{"text":"trafen","gloss":"to meet (one another)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen?","gloss":"Allen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.01.q.m4a"},{"number":366,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.01.a","source":"Sie trafen sich am Kurfürstendamm.","translation":"They met on the Kurfürstendamm.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"trafen","gloss":"to meet (one another)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm.","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"}],"audio":null},{"number":367,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.02.q","source":"Was wollten sie tun?","translation":"What did they want to do?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"wollten","gloss":"we were planning"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"tun?","gloss":"do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.02.q.m4a"},{"number":368,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.02.a","source":"Sie wollten eine kleine Autofahrt machen, um sich Berlin anzusehen.","translation":"They wanted to take a short drive to see Berlin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"wollten","gloss":"we were planning"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"kleine","gloss":"little"},{"text":"Autofahrt","gloss":"the automobile trip"},{"text":"machen,","gloss":"make, do"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"Berlin","gloss":"Berlin"},{"text":"anzusehen.","gloss":"to look at (ansehen, with zu)"}],"audio":null},{"number":369,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.03.q","source":"Was sagte Herr Allen über seine Reise?","translation":"What did Mr. Allen say about his trip?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"sagte","gloss":"say, tell (du-command of sagen)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Reise?","gloss":"trip"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.03.q.m4a"},{"number":370,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.03.a","source":"Es hat alles gut geklappt und er hatte keine Schwierigkeiten.","translation":"Everything went smoothly, and he had no difficulties.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"alles","gloss":"everything"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"geklappt","gloss":"to work out"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten.","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"}],"audio":null},{"number":371,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.04.q","source":"Welche Strasse hat einen besonderen Eindruck auf Herrn Allen gemacht?","translation":"Which street made a particular impression on Herrn Allen?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"street"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"besonderen","gloss":"special (besonder-)"},{"text":"Eindruck","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"gemacht?","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.04.q.m4a"},{"number":372,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.04.a","source":"Der Kurfürstendamm hat einen besonderen Eindruck auf ihn gemacht.","translation":"The Kurfürstendamm made a particular impression on him.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"besonderen","gloss":"special (besonder-)"},{"text":"Eindruck","gloss":"impression"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"gemacht.","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":null},{"number":373,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.05.q","source":"Und warum?","translation":"And why?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"warum?","gloss":"why"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.05.q.m4a"},{"number":374,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.05.a","source":"Weil der Kurfürstendamm eine faszinierende Strasse ist.","translation":"Because the Kurfürstendamm is a fascinating street.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Weil","gloss":"because"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Kurfürstendamm","gloss":"Kurfürstendamm (Berlin boulevard)"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"faszinierende","gloss":"fascinating"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"street"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":null},{"number":375,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.06.q","source":"Von wann bis wann war dort ein Reitweg?","translation":"From when until when was there a bridle path there?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"bis","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Reitweg?","gloss":"bridle path"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.06.q.m4a"},{"number":376,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.06.a","source":"Vom 16. bis zum Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts war dort ein Reitweg.","translation":"From the sixteenth century until the beginning of the twentieth century, there was a bridle path there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"16.","gloss":"sixteen"},{"text":"bis","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Anfang","gloss":"beginning"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"20.","gloss":"twenty"},{"text":"Jahrhunderts","gloss":"century"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Reitweg.","gloss":"bridle path"}],"audio":null},{"number":377,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.07.q","source":"Wer ritt dort zu seinem Jagdschloss?","translation":"Who rode to his hunting lodge there?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wer","gloss":"who"},{"text":"ritt","gloss":"to ride"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"seinem","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Jagdschloss?","gloss":"hunting lodge"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.07.q.m4a"},{"number":378,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.07.a","source":"Kurfürst Joachim der Zweite ritt dort zu seinem Jagdschloss.","translation":"Kurfürst Joachim the Second rode there to his hunting lodge.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kurfürst","gloss":"elector"},{"text":"Joachim","gloss":"Joachim"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Zweite","gloss":"second"},{"text":"ritt","gloss":"to ride"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"seinem","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Jagdschloss.","gloss":"hunting lodge"}],"audio":null},{"number":379,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.08.q","source":"Ritt er nur zur Jagd dorthin?","translation":"Did he ride there only to hunt?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ritt","gloss":"to ride"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"nur","gloss":"only"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Jagd","gloss":"hunt, hunting"},{"text":"dorthin?","gloss":"to there"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.08.q.m4a"},{"number":380,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.08.a","source":"Nein, er besuchte dort auch seine Geliebte.","translation":"No, he also visited his mistress there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nein,","gloss":"no"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"besuchte","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Geliebte.","gloss":"beloved, ladylove"}],"audio":null},{"number":381,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.09.q","source":"Was sehen die Herren am Ende der Strasse?","translation":"What do the gentlemen see at the end of the street?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"see"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Herren","gloss":"gentlemen (pl)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Ende","gloss":"end"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Strasse?","gloss":"street"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.09.q.m4a"},{"number":382,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.09.a","source":"Sie sehen die Gedächtniskirche, die dort steht.","translation":"They see the Gedächtniskirche, which stands there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"see"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Gedächtniskirche,","gloss":"Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"steht.","gloss":"stands, is (es steht dem Dom gegenüber)"}],"audio":null},{"number":383,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.10.q","source":"Wann ist sie so stark beschädigt worden?","translation":"When was it so badly damaged?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"stark","gloss":"strong, heavy"},{"text":"beschädigt","gloss":"to damage"},{"text":"worden?","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.10.q.m4a"},{"number":384,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.10.a","source":"Im Krieg ist sie so stark beschädigt worden.","translation":"It was damaged so severely during the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"stark","gloss":"strong, heavy"},{"text":"beschädigt","gloss":"to damage"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":null},{"number":385,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.11.q","source":"Warum steht die Ruine noch?","translation":"Why is the ruin still standing?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"steht","gloss":"stands, is (es steht dem Dom gegenüber)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"Ruine","gloss":"ruin(s)"},{"text":"noch?","gloss":"still, yet"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.11.q.m4a"},{"number":386,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.11.a","source":"Sie soll als Mahnmal stehen bleiben.","translation":"It is to remain standing as a memorial.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"she, it is supposed to, she, it is said to"},{"text":"soll","gloss":"she, it is supposed to, she, it is said to"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"Mahnmal","gloss":"solemn reminder"},{"text":"stehen","gloss":"stand"},{"text":"bleiben.","gloss":"stay, remain"}],"audio":null},{"number":387,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.12.q","source":"Warum vermutet Herr Bauer, dass Herr Allen den Tiergarten mit dem Zoo verwechselt?","translation":"Why does Herr Bauer assume that Herr Allen is confusing the Tiergarten with the zoo?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"vermutet","gloss":"to suspect"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer,","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Zoo","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"verwechselt?","gloss":"to confuse, mix up"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.12.q.m4a"},{"number":388,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.12.a","source":"Weil Herr Allen ein Schild \"Zum Zoo\" gesehen hat, und fragt:\" Ist denn der Tiergarten hier in der Nähe?\"","translation":"Because Mr. Allen saw a sign saying \"To the Zoo\" and asked, \"Is the Tiergarten nearby?\"","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Weil","gloss":"because"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Schild","gloss":"sign"},{"text":"\"Zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Zoo\"","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"gesehen","gloss":"seen"},{"text":"hat,","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"fragt:\"","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"denn","gloss":"(no English equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing polite interest or concern.)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"der","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"Nähe?\"","gloss":"in the vicinity"}],"audio":null},{"number":389,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.13.q","source":"Warum wird der Park, der an den Zoo grenzt, \"Tiergarten\" genannt?","translation":"Why is the park bordering the zoo called Tiergarten?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the park"},{"text":"Park,","gloss":"the park"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Zoo","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"grenzt,","gloss":"border on something"},{"text":"\"Tiergarten\"","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"genannt?","gloss":"to call, name"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.13.q.m4a"},{"number":390,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.13.a","source":"Das war früher ein Waldgebiet, in dem es auch Wild gab.","translation":"It was formerly a wooded area in which there was game ('also').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Waldgebiet,","gloss":"wooded area"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Wild","gloss":"game"},{"text":"gab.","gloss":"gave"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Response Drill 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":391,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.14.q","source":"Wann wurde aus diesem Waldgebiet ein Park?","translation":"When was this wooded area turned into a park?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Waldgebiet","gloss":"wooded area"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Park?","gloss":"through the park"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.14.q.m4a"},{"number":392,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.14.a","source":"Das war zur Zeit Friedrichs des Grossen.","translation":"That was during the reign of Friedrich the Great.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"Friedrichs","gloss":"Friedrich (the spelling word for F)"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Grossen.","gloss":"big"}],"audio":null},{"number":393,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.15.q","source":"Worauf blicken die Herren, als sie im Tiergarten sind?","translation":"What are the gentlemen looking at when they are in the Tiergarten?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Worauf","gloss":"on what, for what"},{"text":"blicken","gloss":"look, glance"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Herren,","gloss":"gentlemen (pl)"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"sind?","gloss":"are"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.15.q.m4a"},{"number":394,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.15.a","source":"Sie blicken auf die Siegessäule.","translation":"They are looking at the Victory Column.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"blicken","gloss":"look, glance"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Siegessäule.","gloss":"Victory Column"}],"audio":null},{"number":395,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.16.q","source":"Was sehen sie oben auf der Plattform?","translation":"What do they see from the platform above?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"see"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"oben","gloss":"up"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Plattform?","gloss":"platform"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.16.q.m4a"},{"number":396,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.16.a","source":"Sie sehen dort Leute.","translation":"They see people there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"see"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"Leute.","gloss":"people"}],"audio":null},{"number":397,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.17.q","source":"Was vermutet Herr Allen, als er die Leute dort sieht?","translation":"What does Mr. Allen suppose when he sees the people there?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"vermutet","gloss":"to suspect"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen,","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the people"},{"text":"Leute","gloss":"the people"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"sieht?","gloss":"sees (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.17.q.m4a"},{"number":398,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.17.a","source":"Er vermutet, dass man dort bei schönem Wetter sicher eine gute Sicht hat.","translation":"He assumes that in fine weather there must be a good view from there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"vermutet,","gloss":"to suspect"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"schönem","gloss":"here you are"},{"text":"Wetter","gloss":"weather"},{"text":"sicher","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"gute","gloss":"have a good trip"},{"text":"Sicht","gloss":"view"},{"text":"hat.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":null},{"number":399,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.18.q","source":"Was sagt Herr Allen über das Brandenburger Tor?","translation":"What does Herr Allen say about the Brandenburg Gate?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"sagt","gloss":"says"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tor?","gloss":"gate"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.18.q.m4a"},{"number":400,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.18.a","source":"Man muss es gesehen haben.","translation":"You have to see it.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"gesehen","gloss":"seen"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":null},{"number":401,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.19.q","source":"Welche Strasse beginnt jenseits des Brandenburger Tores?","translation":"Which street begins on the far side of the Brandenburg Gate?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"street"},{"text":"beginnt","gloss":"begin"},{"text":"jenseits","gloss":"on the far side, beyond"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tores?","gloss":"gate"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.19.q.m4a"},{"number":402,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.19.a","source":"Jenseits des Brandenburger Tores beginnt die Strasse Unter den Linden.","translation":"On the far side of the Brandenburg Gate the street 'Unter den Linden' begins.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jenseits","gloss":"on the far side, beyond"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tores","gloss":"gate"},{"text":"beginnt","gloss":"begin"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Unter","gloss":"under, at"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Linden.","gloss":"linden tree (plural)"}],"audio":null},{"number":403,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.20.q","source":"Was hat Herr Allen über diese Strasse gehört?","translation":"What has Mr. Allen heard about this street?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"street"},{"text":"gehört?","gloss":"he, it belongs"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.20.q.m4a"},{"number":404,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.20.a","source":"Es ist einmal eine der schönsten Strassen der Innenstadt gewesen.","translation":"It was once one of the most beautiful streets in the city center.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"einmal","gloss":"once, ever"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"schönsten","gloss":"nicest, most beautiful"},{"text":"Strassen","gloss":"streets"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Innenstadt","gloss":"center of town"},{"text":"gewesen.","gloss":"she was"}],"audio":null},{"number":405,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.21.q","source":"Warum sieht die Strasse heute anders aus, als auf alten Bildern?","translation":"Why does the street look different today than it does in old pictures?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"sieht","gloss":"sees (he, she, it)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"Strasse","gloss":"the street"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"anders","gloss":"different"},{"text":"aus,","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Bildern?","gloss":"picture (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.21.q.m4a"},{"number":406,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.21.a","source":"Es hat sich inzwischen vieles geändert.","translation":"A great deal has changed in the meantime.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"inzwischen","gloss":"in the meantime"},{"text":"vieles","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"geändert.","gloss":"to change"}],"audio":null},{"number":407,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.22.q","source":"Was hat man mit den alten Lindenbäumen gemacht?","translation":"What was done with the old linden trees?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Lindenbäumen","gloss":"linden trees (dative)"},{"text":"gemacht?","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.22.q.m4a"},{"number":408,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.22.a","source":"Man hat sie schon vor dem Krieg entfernt.","translation":"They were removed before the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"entfernt.","gloss":"distant"}],"audio":null},{"number":409,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.23.q","source":"Ist das Reichstagsgebäude auch jenseits des Brandenburger Tores?","translation":"Is the Reichstag building also on the other side of the Brandenburg Gate?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Reichstagsgebäude","gloss":"Reichstag building"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"jenseits","gloss":"on the far side, beyond"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tores?","gloss":"gate"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.23.q.m4a"},{"number":410,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.23.a","source":"Nein, es steht diesseits des Brandenburger Tores.","translation":"No, it stands on this side of the Brandenburg Gate.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nein,","gloss":"no"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"steht","gloss":"stands, is (es steht dem Dom gegenüber)"},{"text":"diesseits","gloss":"on this side of"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Brandenburger","gloss":"Brandenburg (as adjective)"},{"text":"Tores.","gloss":"gate"}],"audio":null},{"number":411,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.24.q","source":"Wodurch wurde es zerstört und wann?","translation":"What destroyed it, and when?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wodurch","gloss":"by what means, through what"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"zerstört","gloss":"it was destroyed"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"wann?","gloss":"when"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.24.q.m4a"},{"number":412,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.24.a","source":"Es wurde 1933 durch den berüchtigten Reichstagsbrand zerstört.","translation":"It was destroyed in 1933 by the infamous Reichstag fire.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":413,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.25.q","source":"Wann hat man angefangen, es wieder aufzubauen?","translation":"When did they begin rebuilding it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"angefangen,","gloss":"begun (anfangen)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufzubauen?","gloss":"to build up (aufbauen, with zu)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.25.q.m4a"},{"number":414,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.25.a","source":"Erst nach dem Krieg hat man angefangen, es wieder aufzubauen.","translation":"They did not begin rebuilding it until after the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"angefangen,","gloss":"begun (anfangen)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufzubauen.","gloss":"to build up (aufbauen, with zu)"}],"audio":null},{"number":415,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.26.q","source":"Was wollte Herr Allen noch sehen?","translation":"What else did Mr. Allen want to see?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"wollte","gloss":"he wanted"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"sehen?","gloss":"see"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.26.q.m4a"},{"number":416,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.26.a","source":"Er wollte noch die Kongresshalle sehen.","translation":"He also wanted to see the Kongresshalle.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he wanted"},{"text":"wollte","gloss":"he wanted"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Kongresshalle","gloss":"Congress Hall"},{"text":"sehen.","gloss":"see"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Response Drill 3","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":417,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.27.q","source":"Wann wurde die Kongresshalle gebaut?","translation":"When was the Kongresshalle built?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Kongresshalle","gloss":"Congress Hall"},{"text":"gebaut?","gloss":"to rebuild"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.27.q.m4a"},{"number":418,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.27.a","source":"Als Beitrag zur Internationalen Bauausstellung 1957.","translation":"As a contribution to the 1957 International Building Exhibition.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":419,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.28.q","source":"Was wollten die Herren in der Kongresshalle besichtigen?","translation":"What did the gentlemen want to see in the Congress Hall?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"wollten","gloss":"we were planning"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Herren","gloss":"gentlemen (pl)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Kongresshalle","gloss":"Congress Hall"},{"text":"besichtigen?","gloss":"view"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.28.q.m4a"},{"number":420,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.28.a","source":"Sie wollten die Tagungsräume besichtigen.","translation":"They wanted to tour the conference rooms.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"wollten","gloss":"we were planning"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Tagungsräume","gloss":"conference rooms"},{"text":"besichtigen.","gloss":"view"}],"audio":null},{"number":421,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.29.q","source":"Durch welche Gegend wollten sie auf dem Nachhauseweg fahren?","translation":"What area did they want to drive through on the way home?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Gegend","gloss":"region"},{"text":"wollten","gloss":"we were planning"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"on the way home"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"on the way home"},{"text":"Nachhauseweg","gloss":"on the way home"},{"text":"fahren?","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.29.q.m4a"},{"number":422,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.29.a","source":"Auf dem Nachhauseweg wollten sie durch das Hansaviertel fahren.","translation":"On the way home, they wanted to drive through the Hansaviertel.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"on the way home"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"on the way home"},{"text":"Nachhauseweg","gloss":"on the way home"},{"text":"wollten","gloss":"we were planning"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Hansaviertel","gloss":"the Hansa Quarter (Berlin)"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":null},{"number":423,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.30.q","source":"Von wem sind die Bauten im Hansaviertel entworfen worden?","translation":"Who designed the buildings in the Hansaviertel?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"wem","gloss":"to whom"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Bauten","gloss":"building"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Hansaviertel","gloss":"the Hansa Quarter (Berlin)"},{"text":"entworfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"worden?","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.30.q.m4a"},{"number":424,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.30.a","source":"Sie sind von bekannten Architekten verschiedener Länder entworfen worden.","translation":"They were designed by well-known architects from various countries.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"bekannten","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"verschiedener","gloss":"various, different"},{"text":"Länder","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"},{"text":"entworfen","gloss":"design"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":null},{"number":425,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.31.q","source":"Welche Länder waren an diesem Projekt beteiligt?","translation":"Which countries were involved in this project?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Länder","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Projekt","gloss":"project"},{"text":"beteiligt?","gloss":"participate in something"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.rd.31.q.m4a"},{"number":426,"id":"fsi.de.u15.rd.31.a","source":"An diesem Projekt waren neben Deutschland auch andere Länder beteiligt, z.B. Finnland, Oesterreich, Spanien, Dänemark, Schweden u.s.w.","translation":"Besides Germany, other countries also participated in this project, such as Finland, Austria, Spain, Denmark, Sweden, and so on.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"An","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Projekt","gloss":"project"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"neben","gloss":"next to, beside"},{"text":"Deutschland","gloss":"Germany"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"andere","gloss":"other"},{"text":"Länder","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"},{"text":"beteiligt,","gloss":"participate in something"},{"text":"z.B.","gloss":"for instance, e.g."},{"text":"Finnland,","gloss":"Finland"},{"text":"Oesterreich,","gloss":"Austria"},{"text":"Spanien,","gloss":"Spain"},{"text":"Dänemark,","gloss":"Denmark"},{"text":"Schweden","gloss":"Sweden"},{"text":"u.s.w.","gloss":"etc."}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Narrative","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":427,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.01","source":"Kurfürst Joachim II.","translation":"Elector Joachim II","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kurfürst","gloss":"elector"},{"text":"Joachim","gloss":"Joachim"},{"text":"II.","gloss":"ride"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.01.m4a"},{"number":428,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.02","source":"von Brandenburg wurde am 13. Januar 1505 geboren; er starb am 3. Januar 1571.","translation":"of Brandenburg was born on January 13, 1505; he died on January 3, 1571.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.02.m4a"},{"number":429,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.03","source":"Von seinen Zeitgenossen wurde er sehr unterschiedlich beurteilt.","translation":"His contemporaries judged him in very different ways.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Zeitgenossen","gloss":"contemporary"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"unterschiedlich","gloss":"differently"},{"text":"beurteilt.","gloss":"judge, appraise"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.03.m4a"},{"number":430,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.04","source":"Von einigen ist er als frommer, gottesfürchtiger Mann gerühmt worden, von anderen wurde ihm vorgeworfen, dass durch seine unsinnige Verschwendungssucht die Finanzen des Landes zerrüttet worden sind.","translation":"Some praised him as a pious, God-fearing man; others accused him of ruining the country's finances through his senseless extravagance.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"einigen","gloss":"some (dative)"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"frommer,","gloss":"pious"},{"text":"gottesfürchtiger","gloss":"god-fearing"},{"text":"Mann","gloss":"man"},{"text":"gerühmt","gloss":"praised (rühmen)"},{"text":"worden,","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"anderen","gloss":"on the other side"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"vorgeworfen,","gloss":"reproached (vorwerfen)"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"unsinnige","gloss":"nonsensical"},{"text":"Verschwendungssucht","gloss":"extravagance"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Finanzen","gloss":"finances"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Landes","gloss":"country"},{"text":"zerrüttet","gloss":"ruined, shattered"},{"text":"worden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"sind.","gloss":"are"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.04.m4a"},{"number":431,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.05","source":"Einer seiner Bewunderer schrieb: Der Herr Kurfürst ist beliebt als ein sehr lustiger Kumpan, er liebt zu scherzen und Schalkstreiche auszuüben, sorgt und kümmert sich aber auch um Volk und Religion.","translation":"One of his admirers wrote: The Lord Elector is popular as a very merry fellow; he loves to joke and play pranks, but he also looks after the people and religion.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"seiner","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Bewunderer","gloss":"admirer"},{"text":"schrieb:","gloss":"wrote (schreiben)"},{"text":"Der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Kurfürst","gloss":"elector"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"beliebt","gloss":"beloved"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"lustiger","gloss":"jolly"},{"text":"Kumpan,","gloss":"fellow"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"liebt","gloss":"rather, more preferable"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"scherzen","gloss":"joke"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Schalkstreiche","gloss":"trick, practical joke"},{"text":"auszuüben,","gloss":"to exercise, practise (ausüben, with zu)"},{"text":"sorgt","gloss":"worry about"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"kümmert","gloss":"take care (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"Volk","gloss":"people, nation"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Religion.","gloss":"religion"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.05.m4a"},{"number":432,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.06","source":"Oft werden bei ihm Bankette abgehalten und gejagt wird von ihm auf Hirsche, Rehe, Bären, Wildschweine, Wegelagerer und hübsche Frauen.","translation":"Banquets are often held at his court, and he hunts deer, roe deer, bears, wild boars, highwaymen, and pretty women.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oft","gloss":"often"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"Bankette","gloss":"banquets (plural of das Bankett)"},{"text":"abgehalten","gloss":"held (abhalten)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gejagt","gloss":"hunted (jagen)"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Hirsche,","gloss":"stag (plural)"},{"text":"Rehe,","gloss":"deer"},{"text":"Bären,","gloss":"bear"},{"text":"Wildschweine,","gloss":"wild boars"},{"text":"Wegelagerer","gloss":"highwayman"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"hübsche","gloss":"pretty"},{"text":"Frauen.","gloss":"women"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.06.m4a"},{"number":433,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.07","source":"Die gefürchtetsten Wegelagerer jener Zeit waren die Raubritter, adlige Herren, von denen die Reisenden ausgeplündert wurden.","translation":"The most feared highwaymen of that time were the robber barons, noble lords who robbed travelers of everything they had.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"gefürchtetsten","gloss":"most feared (gefürchtet)"},{"text":"Wegelagerer","gloss":"highwayman"},{"text":"jener","gloss":"that, yon"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Raubritter,","gloss":"robber baron"},{"text":"adlige","gloss":"noble"},{"text":"Herren,","gloss":"gentlemen (pl)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"die","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"Reisenden","gloss":"traveler"},{"text":"ausgeplündert","gloss":"plundered (ausplündern)"},{"text":"wurden.","gloss":"he, it will be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.07.m4a"},{"number":434,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.08","source":"Von ihnen wurde dem Kurfürsten einmal ein Schreiben an die Schlafzimmertür geheftet, auf dem geschrieben stand:\nJoachimken, Joachimken, hüte dich,\nKriegen wir dich, dann hängen wir dich!","translation":"Once, they pinned a note to the Elector's bedroom door, on which was written:\nLittle Joachim, little Joachim, beware,\nIf we catch you, we'll hang you there!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kurfürsten","gloss":"elector (plural)"},{"text":"einmal","gloss":"once, ever"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Schreiben","gloss":"write"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Schlafzimmertür","gloss":"bedroom door"},{"text":"geheftet,","gloss":"affix"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"on which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"on which"},{"text":"geschrieben","gloss":"written (schreiben)"},{"text":"stand:","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"Joachimken,","gloss":"Joachim (diminutive)"},{"text":"Joachimken,","gloss":"Joachim (diminutive)"},{"text":"hüte","gloss":"have a care"},{"text":"dich,","gloss":"hurry up"},{"text":"Kriegen","gloss":"If we get ..."},{"text":"wir","gloss":"If we get ..."},{"text":"dich,","gloss":"hurry up"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"hängen","gloss":"hang"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"dich!","gloss":"hurry up"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.08.m4a"},{"number":435,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.09","source":"In der ersten Zeit seiner Regierung, als das Jagdschloss im Grunewald noch nicht gebaut war, weilte er oft auf seinem Jagdschloss zu Köpenick.","translation":"In the early years of his reign, before the hunting lodge in Grunewald had been built, he often stayed at his hunting lodge in Köpenick.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"In","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"ersten","gloss":"on the second floor"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"seiner","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Regierung,","gloss":"government, rule"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"das","gloss":"hunting lodge"},{"text":"Jagdschloss","gloss":"hunting lodge"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Grunewald","gloss":"'Grunewald'"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"not yet"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not yet"},{"text":"gebaut","gloss":"to rebuild"},{"text":"war,","gloss":"was"},{"text":"weilte","gloss":"because"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"oft","gloss":"often"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"seinem","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Jagdschloss","gloss":"hunting lodge"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"Köpenick.","gloss":"(village and park east of Berlin)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.09.m4a"},{"number":436,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.10","source":"Damals verliebte er sich in die Witwe eines Glockengiessers namens Sydow.","translation":"At that time, he fell in love with the widow of a bell founder named Sydow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Damals","gloss":"at that time"},{"text":"verliebte","gloss":"fall in love with"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Witwe","gloss":"widow"},{"text":"eines","gloss":"of a"},{"text":"Glockengiessers","gloss":"bell caster"},{"text":"namens","gloss":"by the name of"},{"text":"Sydow.","gloss":"Sydow (a name)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.10.m4a"},{"number":437,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.11","source":"Sie wurde die schöne Sydowin oder auch die schöne Giesserin genannt.","translation":"She was called the beautiful Sydow woman, or the beautiful bell founder's widow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"schöne","gloss":"a beautiful city"},{"text":"Sydowin","gloss":"the Sydow woman (Frau von Sydow)"},{"text":"oder","gloss":"or"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"schöne","gloss":"a beautiful city"},{"text":"Giesserin","gloss":"foundress (woman caster)"},{"text":"genannt.","gloss":"to call, name"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.11.m4a"},{"number":438,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.12","source":"Um dem Volk, seiner Frau und seinen Kindern kein Ärgernis zu geben, wurde die schöne Buhlerin von ihm in einem kleinen Haus in der Klosterstrasse untergebracht, das in einem grossen Garten versteckt lag.","translation":"To avoid offending the people, his wife, and his children, he installed his beautiful mistress in a small house on Klosterstrasse that lay hidden in a large garden.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Volk,","gloss":"people, nation"},{"text":"seiner","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Kindern","gloss":"children"},{"text":"kein","gloss":"no, not a"},{"text":"Ärgernis","gloss":"trouble, annoyance"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"geben,","gloss":"give"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"schöne","gloss":"a beautiful city"},{"text":"Buhlerin","gloss":"courtesan"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"kleinen","gloss":"little"},{"text":"Haus","gloss":"house"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Klosterstrasse","gloss":"Klosterstrasse (street)"},{"text":"untergebracht,","gloss":"put up, accommodated (unterbringen)"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Garten","gloss":"garden"},{"text":"versteckt","gloss":"hidden"},{"text":"lag.","gloss":"to be here, be on hand"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.12.m4a"},{"number":439,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.13","source":"Zwiespältig war die Haltung des Kurfürsten zur Reformation.","translation":"The Elector's attitude toward the Reformation was ambivalent.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zwiespältig","gloss":"divided, conflicting"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Haltung","gloss":"position"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Kurfürsten","gloss":"elector (plural)"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Reformation.","gloss":"Reformation"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.13.m4a"},{"number":440,"id":"fsi.de.u15.nr.14","source":"Am 1. November 1539 trat er zur Reformation über, aber als 1546 der Schmalkaldische Krieg ausgebrochen war, unterstützte er den Kaiser gegen die Protestanten.","translation":"On November 1, 1539, he converted to the Reformation, but when the Schmalkaldic War broke out in 1546, he supported the emperor against the Protestants.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.nr.14.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Situations","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":441,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.1.01","source":"Herr Jones muss zu einer Konferenz nach München fahren.","translation":"Mr. Jones has to go to München for a conference.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Jones","gloss":"Jones"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Konferenz","gloss":"conference"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"München","gloss":"Munich"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.1.01.m4a"},{"number":442,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.1.02","source":"Er war noch nie dort und ruft seinen Bekannten, Herrn Becker, im Münchner Generalkonsulat an.","translation":"He has never been there and calls his acquaintance, Mr. Becker, at the consulate general in München.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"nie","gloss":"never"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ruft","gloss":"calls"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Bekannten,","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Becker,","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Münchner","gloss":"Munich (adjective)"},{"text":"Generalkonsulat","gloss":"consulate general"},{"text":"an.","gloss":"at, on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.1.02.m4a"},{"number":443,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.1.03","source":"Er erzählt ihm, dass er am 15. Mai kommen will und fragt, ob er Zeit hat, ihm die Stadt zu zeigen.","translation":"He tells him that he wants to come on the 15th of May and asks whether he has time to show him the city.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"erzählt","gloss":"tells"},{"text":"ihm,","gloss":"him"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"15.","gloss":"fifteen"},{"text":"Mai","gloss":"May"},{"text":"kommen","gloss":"where do you come from?"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"fragt,","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"hat,","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the city"},{"text":"Stadt","gloss":"the city"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"zeigen.","gloss":"show"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.1.03.m4a"},{"number":444,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.1.04","source":"Herr Becker freut sich darauf und möchte wissen, ob er Lust hat, am 16. mit ihm ins Theater zu gehen.","translation":"Mr. Becker is looking forward to it and would like to know whether he feels like going to the theater with him on the 16th.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"freut","gloss":"is looking forward (sich freuen auf)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"darauf","gloss":"on it"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"möchte","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"wissen,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"Lust","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"hat,","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"16.","gloss":"sixteen"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"with him"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"with him"},{"text":"ins","gloss":"to the movies"},{"text":"Theater","gloss":"theater"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"gehen.","gloss":"to go and eat"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.1.04.m4a"},{"number":445,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.1.05","source":"Er will versuchen, noch eine Theaterkarte zu bekommen.","translation":"He wants to try to get another theater ticket.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"versuchen,","gloss":"try"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Theaterkarte","gloss":"theater ticket"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"bekommen.","gloss":"get, receive"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.1.05.m4a"},{"number":446,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.1.06","source":"Herr Jones will vom Hotel aus anrufen, wenn er angekommen ist.","translation":"Mr. Jones wants to call from the hotel when he has arrived.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Jones","gloss":"Jones"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"Hotel","gloss":"hotel"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"anrufen,","gloss":"call up"},{"text":"wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"angekommen","gloss":"he arrived"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.1.06.m4a"},{"number":447,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.01","source":"Die beiden Herren treffen sich im Hotel und Herr Becker fragt, ob Herr Jones eine gute Reise hatte.","translation":"The two gentlemen meet at the hotel and Mr. Becker asks whether Mr. Jones had a good trip.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"beiden","gloss":"both, the two"},{"text":"Herren","gloss":"gentlemen (pl)"},{"text":"treffen","gloss":"meet"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Hotel","gloss":"hotel"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"fragt,","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Jones","gloss":"Jones"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"gute","gloss":"have a good trip"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"have a good trip"},{"text":"hatte.","gloss":"had"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.01.m4a"},{"number":448,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.02","source":"Leider hatte er unterwegs eine Reifenpanne, aber glücklicherweise war eine Tankstelle in der Nähe und er konnte gleich den Reifen wechseln lassen.","translation":"Unfortunately he had a flat tire on the way, but fortunately there was a gas station nearby and he was able to have the tire changed right away.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Leider","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"unterwegs","gloss":"on the way, en route"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Reifenpanne,","gloss":"flat tire"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"glücklicherweise","gloss":"fortunately"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Tankstelle","gloss":"filling station"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"der","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"Nähe","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"konnte","gloss":"was able, could"},{"text":"gleich","gloss":"right, just"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Reifen","gloss":"tire"},{"text":"wechseln","gloss":"change"},{"text":"lassen.","gloss":"have something soled"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.02.m4a"},{"number":449,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.03","source":"Nun wollen sich die Herren die Stadt ansehen.","translation":"Now the gentlemen want to see the city.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nun","gloss":"now, well"},{"text":"wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Herren","gloss":"gentlemen (pl)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the city"},{"text":"Stadt","gloss":"the city"},{"text":"ansehen.","gloss":"look at"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.03.m4a"},{"number":450,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.04","source":"Zuerst fahren sie zur Frauenkirche und Herr Becker erzählt Herrn Jones, dass diese Kirche aus dem 15. Jahrhundert ist.","translation":"First they drive to the Frauenkirche and Mr. Becker tells Mr. Jones that this church dates from the 15th century.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Frauenkirche","gloss":"Frauenkirche (Munich's cathedral)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"erzählt","gloss":"tells"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Jones,","gloss":"Jones"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Kirche","gloss":"church"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"15.","gloss":"fifteen"},{"text":"Jahrhundert","gloss":"century"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.04.m4a"},{"number":451,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.05","source":"Sie wurde im Krieg leider zerstört, ist aber bald nach dem Kriege wiederaufgebaut worden.","translation":"Unfortunately it was destroyed in the war, but it was rebuilt soon after the war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"wurde","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Krieg","gloss":"war"},{"text":"leider","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"zerstört,","gloss":"it was destroyed"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"bald","gloss":"soon"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Kriege","gloss":"war (plural)"},{"text":"wiederaufgebaut","gloss":"rebuilt"},{"text":"worden.","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.05.m4a"},{"number":452,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.06","source":"In der Nähe ist das Rathaus; Herr Jones hatte das schon oft auf Bildern gesehen.","translation":"The city hall is nearby; Mr. Jones had often seen it in pictures.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"In","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"der","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"Nähe","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the town hall"},{"text":"Rathaus;","gloss":"the town hall"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Jones","gloss":"Jones"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"oft","gloss":"often"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Bildern","gloss":"picture (plural)"},{"text":"gesehen.","gloss":"seen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.06.m4a"},{"number":453,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.07","source":"Dann fahren sie zum Schloss Nymphenburg und gehen im Park spazieren.","translation":"Then they drive to Schloss Nymphenburg and take a walk in the park.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Schloss","gloss":"palace"},{"text":"Nymphenburg","gloss":"Nymphenburg (palace in Munich)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gehen","gloss":"to go and eat"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Park","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"spazieren.","gloss":"to walk (spazieren gehen: to go for a walk)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.07.m4a"},{"number":454,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.08","source":"Sie unterhalten sich über die Konferenz und über eine interessante Ausstellung in der Stadt.","translation":"They talk about the conference and about an interesting exhibition in the city.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"unterhalten","gloss":"converse"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the conference"},{"text":"Konferenz","gloss":"the conference"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"interessante","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":"Ausstellung","gloss":"exhibition"},{"text":"in","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"Stadt.","gloss":"down town (location)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.08.m4a"},{"number":455,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.09","source":"Da das Wetter so schön ist und sie auch noch genug Zeit haben, wollen sie sich noch den Tierpark Hellabrunn ansehen.","translation":"Since the weather is so beautiful and they still have enough time, they want to see the Tierpark Hellabrunn too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Da","gloss":"there"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the weather"},{"text":"Wetter","gloss":"the weather"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"schön","gloss":"here you are"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"genug","gloss":"enough"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"haben,","gloss":"have"},{"text":"wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tierpark","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"Hellabrunn","gloss":"Hellabrunn (Munich's zoo)"},{"text":"ansehen.","gloss":"look at"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.09.m4a"},{"number":456,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.2.10","source":"Sie trinken im Gartenrestaurant des Tierparks ein Glas Bier und fahren später zum Hotel zurück.","translation":"They have a glass of beer in the garden restaurant of the zoo and later drive back to the hotel.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"trinken","gloss":"drink"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Gartenrestaurant","gloss":"garden restaurant"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Tierparks","gloss":"of the zoo"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"a glass of beer"},{"text":"Glas","gloss":"a glass of beer"},{"text":"Bier","gloss":"a glass of beer"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"später","gloss":"later"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Hotel","gloss":"hotel"},{"text":"zurück.","gloss":"back"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.2.10.m4a"},{"number":457,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.01","source":"Herr Allen wird von Herrn Bauer im Hotel abgeholt.","translation":"Mr. Allen is picked up at the hotel by Mr. Bauer.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Hotel","gloss":"hotel"},{"text":"abgeholt.","gloss":"picked up (abholen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.01.m4a"},{"number":458,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.02","source":"Herr Bauer freut sich, Herrn Allen wiederzusehen und möchte wissen, wie es seiner Familie geht.","translation":"Mr. Bauer is glad to see Mr. Allen again and would like to know how his family is.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"freut","gloss":"is looking forward (sich freuen auf)"},{"text":"sich,","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"wiederzusehen","gloss":"to see again (wiedersehen, with zu)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"möchte","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"wissen,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"seiner","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Familie","gloss":"family"},{"text":"geht.","gloss":"goes"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.02.m4a"},{"number":459,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.03","source":"Frau Allen und den Kindern geht es gut.","translation":"Mrs. Allen and the children are fine.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kindern","gloss":"children"},{"text":"geht","gloss":"goes"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"gut.","gloss":"good, well"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.03.m4a"},{"number":460,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.04","source":"Auf seiner Reise hat alles gut geklappt.","translation":"Everything went well on his trip.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"seiner","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"alles","gloss":"everything"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"geklappt.","gloss":"to work out"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.04.m4a"},{"number":461,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.05","source":"Herr Bauer fragt, wann Herr Allen aus Amerika abgefahren ist und welche Länder er inzwischen besucht hat.","translation":"Mr. Bauer asks when Mr. Allen left America and what countries he has visited in the meantime.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"fragt,","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"Amerika","gloss":"America"},{"text":"abgefahren","gloss":"left (past participle of abfahren)"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Länder","gloss":"countries (plural of das Land)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"inzwischen","gloss":"in the meantime"},{"text":"besucht","gloss":"visits (he, she, it)"},{"text":"hat.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.05.m4a"},{"number":462,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.06","source":"Herr Allen ist schon einen Monat unterwegs.","translation":"Mr. Allen has been traveling for a month already.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Monat","gloss":"month"},{"text":"unterwegs.","gloss":"on the way, en route"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.06.m4a"},{"number":463,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.07","source":"Zuerst besuchte er Finnland, wo bei seinen Freunden gerade eine Jagd war.","translation":"First he visited Finland, where his friends happened to be having a hunt.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"besuchte","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"Finnland,","gloss":"Finland"},{"text":"wo","gloss":"where"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Freunden","gloss":"friends (dative plural of der Freund)"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Jagd","gloss":"hunt, hunting"},{"text":"war.","gloss":"was"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.07.m4a"},{"number":464,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.08","source":"Finnland hat ja sehr viel Wild.","translation":"Finland has a great deal of game, you know.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Finnland","gloss":"Finland"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"viel","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"Wild.","gloss":"game"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.08.m4a"},{"number":465,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.09","source":"Dann besichtigte er einige Betriebe der Papierindustrie.","translation":"Then he looked over a few plants of the paper industry.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"besichtigte","gloss":"to inspect, go through"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"einige","gloss":"a few"},{"text":"Betriebe","gloss":"(industrial) plant (plural)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Papierindustrie.","gloss":"paper industry"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.09.m4a"},{"number":466,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.10","source":"Das war sehr interessant für ihn.","translation":"That was very interesting for him.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"interessant","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"ihn.","gloss":"him"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.10.m4a"},{"number":467,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.11","source":"Herr Bauer will wissen, ob er von dort nach Norwegen gefahren ist.","translation":"Mr. Bauer wants to know whether he went from there to Norway.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"wissen,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Norwegen","gloss":"Norway"},{"text":"gefahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.11.m4a"},{"number":468,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.12","source":"Herr Allen verbrachte einige Tage dort und fuhr dann weiter nach Schweden.","translation":"Mr. Allen spent a few days there and then went on to Sweden.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"verbrachte","gloss":"spent"},{"text":"einige","gloss":"a few"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"fuhr","gloss":"drove"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"weiter","gloss":"and so forth"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Schweden.","gloss":"Sweden"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.12.m4a"},{"number":469,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.13","source":"Es hat ihm dort gut gefallen.","translation":"He liked it there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"gefallen.","gloss":"to please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.13.m4a"},{"number":470,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.14","source":"Die Leute waren sehr nett, die Städte sind sauber und modern.","translation":"The people were very nice, the cities are clean and modern.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the people"},{"text":"Leute","gloss":"the people"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"nett,","gloss":"nice"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Städte","gloss":"cities"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"sauber","gloss":"clean"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"modern.","gloss":"modern"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.14.m4a"},{"number":471,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.15","source":"Schön sind auch die grossen Waldgebiete.","translation":"The large forest areas are beautiful too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Schön","gloss":"here you are"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Waldgebiete.","gloss":"wooded areas"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.15.m4a"},{"number":472,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.16","source":"Sie sind sehr wichtig für die Industrie in Schweden.","translation":"They are very important for industry in Sweden.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"wichtig","gloss":"important"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"die","gloss":"fair, exposition"},{"text":"Industrie","gloss":"fair, exposition"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Schweden.","gloss":"Sweden"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.16.m4a"},{"number":473,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.17","source":"Herr Bauer möchte wissen, ob Herr Allen von Schweden direkt nach Berlin kam.","translation":"Mr. Bauer would like to know whether Mr. Allen came to Berlin directly from Sweden.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"möchte","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"wissen,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Schweden","gloss":"Sweden"},{"text":"direkt","gloss":"directly, right"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Berlin","gloss":"Berlin"},{"text":"kam.","gloss":"something arose, developed"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.17.m4a"},{"number":474,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.18","source":"Herr Allen hatte erst noch einen Abstecher nach Dänemark gemacht.","translation":"Mr. Allen had made a side trip to Denmark first.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Abstecher","gloss":"side trip"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Dänemark","gloss":"Denmark"},{"text":"gemacht.","gloss":"done, made (past participle of machen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.18.m4a"},{"number":475,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.19","source":"Dieses Land machte auch einen sehr sauberen und ordentlichen Eindruck.","translation":"That country made a very clean and orderly impression too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Land","gloss":"country"},{"text":"machte","gloss":"make, do (I)"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"sauberen","gloss":"clean"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ordentlichen","gloss":"proper, decent"},{"text":"Eindruck.","gloss":"impression"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.19.m4a"},{"number":476,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.20","source":"Besonders gut gefiel ihm eine Autofahrt an die Ostsee.-- Herr Bauer fragt, ob Herr Allen auch in dem bekannten Tivoli Park in Kopenhagen war.","translation":"He especially enjoyed a drive to the Baltic. Mr. Bauer asks whether Mr. Allen was also in the well known Tivoli Park in Copenhagen.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Besonders","gloss":"especially"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"gefiel","gloss":"we liked it"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Autofahrt","gloss":"the automobile trip"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"Baltic Sea"},{"text":"Ostsee.--","gloss":"Baltic Sea"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bauer","gloss":"Bauer"},{"text":"fragt,","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"bekannten","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Tivoli","gloss":"Tivoli (Copenhagen's amusement park)"},{"text":"Park","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Kopenhagen","gloss":"Copenhagen"},{"text":"war.","gloss":"was"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.20.m4a"},{"number":477,"id":"fsi.de.u15.st.3.21","source":"Dazu hatte Herr Allen keine Zeit mehr, er musste zu einer Tagung nach Hamburg fahren.","translation":"Mr. Allen had no time left for that, he had to go to Hamburg for a convention.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dazu","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Allen","gloss":"Allen"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"mehr,","gloss":"more, left"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"musste","gloss":"had to"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Tagung","gloss":"the meeting, conference"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Hamburg","gloss":"Hamburg"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u15.st.3.21.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]}]}