{"course":{"lang":"de","language":"German","title":"German Basic Course","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/de","source":"Foreign Service Institute, German Basic Course, Washington, 1961. Public domain. The teaching pages, the glosses and the narration of lines the tape lacks are ours."},"unit":{"number":16,"id":"fsi.de.u16","title":"Unit 16: Reisepläne","stage":"Volume 2","situation":"Travel plans","outcome":"Reisepläne. Basic sentences, notes and drills of Unit 16, in the book's order.","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/de/16","lines":389},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/courses/de/15","next":"https://1732studios.com/courses/de/17","audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/","sections":[{"title":"Basic Sentences I","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":1,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.001","source":"Es freut mich, dass ich Sie vor Ihrer Abfahrt noch bei mir begrüssen kann.","translation":"I'm glad to be able to have ('welcome') you [here] at my house before you leave.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"text":"freut","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"text":"mich,","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"Ihrer","gloss":"her, their (dative)"},{"text":"Abfahrt","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"at my place, home or office"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"at my place, home or office"},{"text":"begrüssen","gloss":"welcome, say hello"},{"text":"kann.","gloss":"she can"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.001.m4a"},{"number":2,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.002","source":"Vielen Dank für Ihre Einladung.","translation":"Many thanks for your invitation.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vielen","gloss":"many (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"Dank","gloss":"thanks (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"Ihre","gloss":"her, their"},{"text":"Einladung.","gloss":"invitation"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.002.m4a"},{"number":3,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.003","source":"Ich habe meine Abreise, die zuerst auf morgen festgelegt war, noch aufschieben können.","translation":"I was able to put off my departure which was originally set for tomorrow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"meine","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Abreise,","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"morgen","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"festgelegt","gloss":"fixed, set (festlegen)"},{"text":"war,","gloss":"was"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"aufschieben","gloss":"put off, delay"},{"text":"können.","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.003.m4a"},{"number":4,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.004","source":"Sind Sie mit dem Ergebnis der Verhandlungen, von denen Sie neulich sprachen, zufrieden?","translation":"Are you satisfied with the outcome of the negotiations (which) you were talking about recently?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Ergebnis","gloss":"result, outcome"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Verhandlungen,","gloss":"negotiations, talks (plural)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"by whom"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"by whom"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"neulich","gloss":"recently"},{"text":"sprachen,","gloss":"speak"},{"text":"zufrieden?","gloss":"satisfied"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.004.m4a"},{"number":5,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.005","source":"Im allgemeinen ja; gewisse Schwierigkeiten, mit denen ich gerechnet hatte, sind garnicht eingetreten.","translation":"In general, yes; certain difficulties I had anticipated didn't arise at all.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Im","gloss":"in general"},{"text":"allgemeinen","gloss":"in general"},{"text":"ja;","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"gewisse","gloss":"certain"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten,","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"gerechnet","gloss":"reckon with, count on"},{"text":"hatte,","gloss":"had"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"garnicht","gloss":"not at all (printed as one word in 1961)"},{"text":"eingetreten.","gloss":"entered, joined (eintreten)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.005.m4a"},{"number":6,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.006","source":"Blieb Ihnen bei den geschäftlichen Aufträgen, die Sie ausführen mussten, auch Zeit für private Interessen?","translation":"Did you have any time left for [your own] private interests in view of the business obligations you had to carry out?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Blieb","gloss":"stayed (bleiben)"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"geschäftlichen","gloss":"business"},{"text":"Aufträgen,","gloss":"comission, order, obligation (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"ausführen","gloss":"execute, carry out"},{"text":"mussten,","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"private","gloss":"personal, non-business"},{"text":"Interessen?","gloss":"interest (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.006.m4a"},{"number":7,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.007","source":"Ja, dieses Mal standen mir sogar mehrere Tage zur Verfügung.","translation":"Yes, this time I even had several days at my disposal.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"standen","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"sogar","gloss":"even, as a matter of fact"},{"text":"mehrere","gloss":"several"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Verfügung.","gloss":"disposition, disposal"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.007.m4a"},{"number":8,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.008","source":"Und wie haben Sie die verbracht?","translation":"And how did you spend them?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"verbracht?","gloss":"spent (verbringen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.008.m4a"},{"number":9,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.009","source":"Ich fuhr vor zwei Wochen zur Segelregatta, die jedes Jahr in Kiel stattfindet.","translation":"Two weeks ago I went to the sailing regatta that takes place in Kiel every year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"fuhr","gloss":"drove"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"Wochen","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Segelregatta,","gloss":"sailing regatta"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"jedes","gloss":"every, each"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"text":"stattfindet.","gloss":"takes place (stattfinden)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.009.m4a"},{"number":10,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.010","source":"Bei der Gelegenheit habe ich mir auch zwei der grossen Schiffswerften angesehen.","translation":"At the same time I visited two of the big shipyards too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bei","gloss":"on the same occasion, at the same time"},{"text":"der","gloss":"on the same occasion, at the same time"},{"text":"Gelegenheit","gloss":"on the same occasion, at the same time"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two Marks"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Schiffswerften","gloss":"shipyard (plural)"},{"text":"angesehen.","gloss":"looked at (ansehen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.010.m4a"},{"number":11,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.011","source":"Besuchten Sie auch eins der Nordseebäder?","translation":"Did you go to one of the North Sea bathing beaches also?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Besuchten","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"eins","gloss":"one"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Nordseebäder?","gloss":"North Sea resorts"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.011.m4a"},{"number":12,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.012","source":"Ja, und von Norderney aus machte ich mit dem Dampfer einen Ausflug nach Helgoland.","translation":"Yes, and from Norderney I made an excursion to Helgoland by steamer.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Norderney","gloss":"Norderney"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"machte","gloss":"make, do (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Dampfer","gloss":"steamer"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Ausflug","gloss":"excursion"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Helgoland.","gloss":"Helgoland"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.012.m4a"},{"number":13,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.013","source":"Sie erwähnten bereits bei unserer letzten Begegnung Ihr Interesse an der jüngsten Geschichte der Insel.","translation":"You mentioned ('already') the last time we got together your interest in the most recent history of the island.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"erwähnten","gloss":"mention"},{"text":"bereits","gloss":"already"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"unserer","gloss":"ours"},{"text":"letzten","gloss":"last summer"},{"text":"Begegnung","gloss":"encounter, meeting"},{"text":"Ihr","gloss":"her"},{"text":"Interesse","gloss":"interest"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"jüngsten","gloss":"young"},{"text":"Geschichte","gloss":"history, story"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Insel.","gloss":"island"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.013.m4a"},{"number":14,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.014","source":"Deshalb interessierte mich der Wiederaufbau.","translation":"That's why the reconstruction interested me.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Deshalb","gloss":"therefore, that's why"},{"text":"interessierte","gloss":"be interested in"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"},{"text":"Wiederaufbau.","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.014.m4a"},{"number":15,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.015","source":"Ausserdem aber auch die Fischerei und nicht zuletzt der Einkauf zollfreier Spirituosen.","translation":"And ('but') besides that the fishing industry [did] too, and last but not least the purchase of duty-free liquor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ausserdem","gloss":"besides that"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"die","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"Fischerei","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"last but not least"},{"text":"zuletzt","gloss":"last but not least"},{"text":"der","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"Einkauf","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"zollfreier","gloss":"duty-free"},{"text":"Spirituosen.","gloss":"alcoholic beverages"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.015.m4a"},{"number":16,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.016","source":"Und Sie haben sich sicher nicht entgehen lassen, die Austern und Hummern dort zu probieren!","translation":"And you surely didn't fail to try the oysters and lobsters there!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"sicher","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"entgehen","gloss":"escape, elude"},{"text":"lassen,","gloss":"have something soled"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Austern","gloss":"oyster (plural)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Hummern","gloss":"lobster (plural)"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"probieren!","gloss":"try"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.016.m4a"},{"number":17,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.017","source":"Natürlich nicht. So frisch schmecken sie doch am besten.","translation":"Of course not. Fresh like that they taste best of all!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Natürlich","gloss":"of course, naturally"},{"text":"nicht.","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"So","gloss":"so"},{"text":"frisch","gloss":"fresh"},{"text":"schmecken","gloss":"taste"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"doch","gloss":"(no exact equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing an obvious fact.)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"besten.","gloss":"best"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.017.m4a"},{"number":18,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.001~hd","source":"Es freut mich, dass ich Sie vor Ihrer Abfahrt noch bei mir begrüssen kann.","translation":"I'm glad to be able to have ('welcome') you [here] at my house before you leave.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"text":"freut","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"text":"mich,","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"Ihrer","gloss":"her, their (dative)"},{"text":"Abfahrt","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"at my place, home or office"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"at my place, home or office"},{"text":"begrüssen","gloss":"welcome, say hello"},{"text":"kann.","gloss":"she can"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.001~hd.m4a"},{"number":19,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.002~hd","source":"Vielen Dank für Ihre Einladung.","translation":"Many thanks for your invitation.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vielen","gloss":"many (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"Dank","gloss":"thanks (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"Ihre","gloss":"her, their"},{"text":"Einladung.","gloss":"invitation"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.002~hd.m4a"},{"number":20,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.003~hd","source":"Ich habe meine Abreise, die zuerst auf morgen festgelegt war, noch aufschieben können.","translation":"I was able to put off my departure which was originally set for tomorrow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"meine","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Abreise,","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"morgen","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"festgelegt","gloss":"fixed, set (festlegen)"},{"text":"war,","gloss":"was"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"aufschieben","gloss":"put off, delay"},{"text":"können.","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.003~hd.m4a"},{"number":21,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.004~hd","source":"Sind Sie mit dem Ergebnis der Verhandlungen, von denen Sie neulich sprachen, zufrieden?","translation":"Are you satisfied with the outcome of the negotiations (which) you were talking about recently?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Ergebnis","gloss":"result, outcome"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Verhandlungen,","gloss":"negotiations, talks (plural)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"by whom"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"by whom"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"neulich","gloss":"recently"},{"text":"sprachen,","gloss":"speak"},{"text":"zufrieden?","gloss":"satisfied"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.004~hd.m4a"},{"number":22,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.005~hd","source":"Im allgemeinen ja; gewisse Schwierigkeiten, mit denen ich gerechnet hatte, sind garnicht eingetreten.","translation":"In general, yes; certain difficulties I had anticipated didn't arise at all.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Im","gloss":"in general"},{"text":"allgemeinen","gloss":"in general"},{"text":"ja;","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"gewisse","gloss":"certain"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten,","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"gerechnet","gloss":"reckon with, count on"},{"text":"hatte,","gloss":"had"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"garnicht","gloss":"not at all (printed as one word in 1961)"},{"text":"eingetreten.","gloss":"entered, joined (eintreten)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.005~hd.m4a"},{"number":23,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.006~hd","source":"Blieb Ihnen bei den geschäftlichen Aufträgen, die Sie ausführen mussten, auch Zeit für private Interessen?","translation":"Did you have any time left for [your own] private interests in view of the business obligations you had to carry out?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Blieb","gloss":"stayed (bleiben)"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"geschäftlichen","gloss":"business"},{"text":"Aufträgen,","gloss":"comission, order, obligation (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"ausführen","gloss":"execute, carry out"},{"text":"mussten,","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"private","gloss":"personal, non-business"},{"text":"Interessen?","gloss":"interest (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.006~hd.m4a"},{"number":24,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.007~hd","source":"Ja, dieses Mal standen mir sogar mehrere Tage zur Verfügung.","translation":"Yes, this time I even had several days at my disposal.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"standen","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"sogar","gloss":"even, as a matter of fact"},{"text":"mehrere","gloss":"several"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Verfügung.","gloss":"disposition, disposal"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.007~hd.m4a"},{"number":25,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.008~hd","source":"Und wie haben Sie die verbracht?","translation":"And how did you spend them?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"verbracht?","gloss":"spent (verbringen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.008~hd.m4a"},{"number":26,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.009~hd","source":"Ich fuhr vor zwei Wochen zur Segelregatta, die jedes Jahr in Kiel stattfindet.","translation":"Two weeks ago I went to the sailing regatta that takes place in Kiel every year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"fuhr","gloss":"drove"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"Wochen","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Segelregatta,","gloss":"sailing regatta"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"jedes","gloss":"every, each"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"text":"stattfindet.","gloss":"takes place (stattfinden)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.009~hd.m4a"},{"number":27,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.010~hd","source":"Bei der Gelegenheit habe ich mir auch zwei der grossen Schiffswerften angesehen.","translation":"At the same time I visited two of the big shipyards too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bei","gloss":"on the same occasion, at the same time"},{"text":"der","gloss":"on the same occasion, at the same time"},{"text":"Gelegenheit","gloss":"on the same occasion, at the same time"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two Marks"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Schiffswerften","gloss":"shipyard (plural)"},{"text":"angesehen.","gloss":"looked at (ansehen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.010~hd.m4a"},{"number":28,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.011~hd","source":"Besuchten Sie auch eins der Nordseebäder?","translation":"Did you go to one of the North Sea bathing beaches also?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Besuchten","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"eins","gloss":"one"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Nordseebäder?","gloss":"North Sea resorts"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.011~hd.m4a"},{"number":29,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.012~hd","source":"Ja, und von Norderney aus machte ich mit dem Dampfer einen Ausflug nach Helgoland.","translation":"Yes, and from Norderney I made an excursion to Helgoland by steamer.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Norderney","gloss":"Norderney"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"machte","gloss":"make, do (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Dampfer","gloss":"steamer"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Ausflug","gloss":"excursion"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Helgoland.","gloss":"Helgoland"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.012~hd.m4a"},{"number":30,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.013~hd","source":"Sie erwähnten bereits bei unserer letzten Begegnung Ihr Interesse an der jüngsten Geschichte der Insel.","translation":"You mentioned ('already') the last time we got together your interest in the most recent history of the island.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"erwähnten","gloss":"mention"},{"text":"bereits","gloss":"already"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"unserer","gloss":"ours"},{"text":"letzten","gloss":"last summer"},{"text":"Begegnung","gloss":"encounter, meeting"},{"text":"Ihr","gloss":"her"},{"text":"Interesse","gloss":"interest"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"jüngsten","gloss":"young"},{"text":"Geschichte","gloss":"history, story"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Insel.","gloss":"island"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.013~hd.m4a"},{"number":31,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.014~hd","source":"Deshalb interessierte mich der Wiederaufbau.","translation":"That's why the reconstruction interested me.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Deshalb","gloss":"therefore, that's why"},{"text":"interessierte","gloss":"be interested in"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"},{"text":"Wiederaufbau.","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.014~hd.m4a"},{"number":32,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.015~hd","source":"Ausserdem aber auch die Fischerei und nicht zuletzt der Einkauf zollfreier Spirituosen.","translation":"And ('but') besides that the fishing industry [did] too, and last but not least the purchase of duty-free liquor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ausserdem","gloss":"besides that"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"die","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"Fischerei","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"last but not least"},{"text":"zuletzt","gloss":"last but not least"},{"text":"der","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"Einkauf","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"zollfreier","gloss":"duty-free"},{"text":"Spirituosen.","gloss":"alcoholic beverages"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.015~hd.m4a"},{"number":33,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.016~hd","source":"Und Sie haben sich sicher nicht entgehen lassen, die Austern und Hummern dort zu probieren!","translation":"And you surely didn't fail to try the oysters and lobsters there!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"sicher","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"entgehen","gloss":"escape, elude"},{"text":"lassen,","gloss":"have something soled"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Austern","gloss":"oyster (plural)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Hummern","gloss":"lobster (plural)"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"probieren!","gloss":"try"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.016~hd.m4a"},{"number":34,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.01.017~hd","source":"Natürlich nicht. So frisch schmecken sie doch am besten.","translation":"Of course not. Fresh like that they taste best of all!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Natürlich","gloss":"of course, naturally"},{"text":"nicht.","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"So","gloss":"so"},{"text":"frisch","gloss":"fresh"},{"text":"schmecken","gloss":"taste"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"doch","gloss":"(no exact equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing an obvious fact.)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"besten.","gloss":"best"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.01.017~hd.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"mich","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"word":"die","gloss":"which"},{"word":"auf","gloss":"for"},{"word":"Verhandlungen","gloss":"the negotiation(s), talks"},{"word":"denen","gloss":"which"},{"word":"allgemeinen","gloss":"in general"},{"word":"bei","gloss":"with, in view of"},{"word":"Interessen","gloss":"the interest"},{"word":"Wochen","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"word":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"word":"Gelegenheit","gloss":"on the same occasion, at the same time"},{"word":"Norderney","gloss":"Norderney"},{"word":"Dampfer","gloss":"the steamer"},{"word":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"word":"Deshalb","gloss":"therefore, that's why"},{"word":"mich","gloss":"it interests me, I am interested in it"},{"word":"Wiederaufbau","gloss":"the reconstruction"},{"word":"Ausserdem","gloss":"besides (that)"},{"word":"zuletzt","gloss":"last but not least"},{"word":"entgehen","gloss":"I miss something, fail to do something"},{"word":"Austern","gloss":"the oyster"},{"word":"Hummern","gloss":"the lobster"},{"word":"So","gloss":"like that"},{"word":"frisch","gloss":"fresh"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Basic Sentences II","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":35,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.001","source":"Wohin werden Sie von hier aus fahren?","translation":"Where will you go from here?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wohin","gloss":"where to?"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"fahren?","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.001.m4a"},{"number":36,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.002","source":"Jetzt habe ich den Teil der Reise vor mir, der wohl weniger reizvoll sein wird.","translation":"Now I have ahead of me the part of the trip that will probably be less attractive.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Teil","gloss":"part"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"mir,","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"wohl","gloss":"I suppose, you suppose"},{"text":"weniger","gloss":"less"},{"text":"reizvoll","gloss":"attractive"},{"text":"sein","gloss":"be"},{"text":"wird.","gloss":"he, it will be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.002.m4a"},{"number":37,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.003","source":"Die Städte, die ich jetzt besuchen muss, liegen im Ruhrgebiet.","translation":"The cities that I now have to visit are (situated) in the Ruhr area.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Städte,","gloss":"cities"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"besuchen","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"muss,","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"liegen","gloss":"lie"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet.","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.003.m4a"},{"number":38,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.004","source":"Die Fahrt dorthin kann sehr schön sein.","translation":"The trip there can be very beautiful.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"drive, trip"},{"text":"Fahrt","gloss":"drive, trip"},{"text":"dorthin","gloss":"to there"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"schön","gloss":"here you are"},{"text":"sein.","gloss":"be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.004.m4a"},{"number":39,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.005","source":"Könnten Sie mir vielleicht einen Vorschlag machen, welche Strecke ich fahren soll?","translation":"Could you perhaps make (me) a suggestion [as to] which route I should take?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Könnten","gloss":"could"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"vielleicht","gloss":"perhaps, maybe"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"machen,","gloss":"make, do"},{"text":"welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"stretch, route"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"soll?","gloss":"he is supposed to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.005.m4a"},{"number":40,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.006","source":"Warum fahren Sie nicht zuerst durch die Lüneburger Heide, die jetzt gerade blüht?","translation":"Why don't you first drive through the 'Lüneburger Heide' which is in full bloom now?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Lüneburger","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Heide,","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"blüht?","gloss":"bloom, be in bloom"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.006.m4a"},{"number":41,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.007","source":"Und dann durchs Weserbergland.","translation":"And then through the 'Weserbergland'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"durchs","gloss":"through the"},{"text":"Weserbergland.","gloss":"the Weserbergland (a region of mountains and hills)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.007.m4a"},{"number":42,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.008","source":"Ja, das könnte ich mit meinen Plänen vereinbaren.","translation":"Yes, I could fit that into my plans.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"könnte","gloss":"to be able to"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"meinen","gloss":"my (accusative)"},{"text":"Plänen","gloss":"plan (plural)"},{"text":"vereinbaren.","gloss":"reconcile, make compatible"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.008.m4a"},{"number":43,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.009","source":"Wie fahre ich dann weiter?","translation":"How do I continue [from there] then?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"fahre","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"weiter?","gloss":"and so forth"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.009.m4a"},{"number":44,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.010","source":"Durch den Teutoburger Wald, dessen historische Bedeutung auf die Schlacht im Jahre 9 n.Chr. zurückgeht.","translation":"Through the 'Teutoburger Wald', the historical significance of which goes back to the battle in 9 A.D.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Teutoburger","gloss":"the Teutoburger Wald"},{"text":"Wald,","gloss":"forest, woods"},{"text":"dessen","gloss":"whose, of which"},{"text":"historische","gloss":"historic"},{"text":"Bedeutung","gloss":"meaning, significance"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"die","gloss":"battle"},{"text":"Schlacht","gloss":"battle"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Jahre","gloss":"years"},{"text":"9","gloss":"nine"},{"text":"n.Chr.","gloss":"A.D."},{"text":"zurückgeht.","gloss":"to go back"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.010.m4a"},{"number":45,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.011","source":"Ihr Vorschlag gefällt mir.","translation":"I like your suggestion.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ihr","gloss":"her"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"gefällt","gloss":"you like it"},{"text":"mir.","gloss":"me, to me"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.011.m4a"},{"number":46,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.012","source":"Und wie weit ist es von dort bis zum Ruhrgebiet?","translation":"And how far is it from there to the Ruhr?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"weit","gloss":"far"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"bis","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet?","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.012.m4a"},{"number":47,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.013","source":"Ich zeige es Ihnen gern auf der Autokarte.","translation":"I'll be glad to show you on the road map.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"zeige","gloss":"show (I)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"gern","gloss":"I'd like very much"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Autokarte.","gloss":"road map"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.013.m4a"},{"number":48,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.014","source":"Seitdem ich einen Wagen habe, fahre ich diese Strecke öfter.","translation":"Since I have had a car, I've been traveling this route frequently.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Wagen","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"habe,","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"fahre","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"stretch, route"},{"text":"öfter.","gloss":"often"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.014.m4a"},{"number":49,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.015","source":"Wenn ich es zeitlich schaffe, fahre ich auch noch an den Rhein, nach Heidelberg und durch den Schwarzwald zum Bodensee.","translation":"If I make it in time I'm going to drive to the Rhine, to Heidelberg and via the Black Forest to Lake Constance also.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"zeitlich","gloss":"with respect to time"},{"text":"schaffe,","gloss":"clear (with weg) (I)"},{"text":"fahre","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Rhein,","gloss":"the Rhine"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Heidelberg","gloss":"Heidelberg (city)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Schwarzwald","gloss":"Black Forest"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Bodensee.","gloss":"Lake Constance"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.015.m4a"},{"number":50,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.016","source":"Früher reichte mir die Zeit nie dazu aus.","translation":"I never had time enough for that before.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"reichte","gloss":"was sufficient"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"die","gloss":"time"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"nie","gloss":"never"},{"text":"dazu","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"aus.","gloss":"out of, from"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.016.m4a"},{"number":51,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.001~hd","source":"Wohin werden Sie von hier aus fahren?","translation":"Where will you go from here?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wohin","gloss":"where to?"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"fahren?","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.001~hd.m4a"},{"number":52,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.002~hd","source":"Jetzt habe ich den Teil der Reise vor mir, der wohl weniger reizvoll sein wird.","translation":"Now I have ahead of me the part of the trip that will probably be less attractive.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Teil","gloss":"part"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"mir,","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"wohl","gloss":"I suppose, you suppose"},{"text":"weniger","gloss":"less"},{"text":"reizvoll","gloss":"attractive"},{"text":"sein","gloss":"be"},{"text":"wird.","gloss":"he, it will be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.002~hd.m4a"},{"number":53,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.003~hd","source":"Die Städte, die ich jetzt besuchen muss, liegen im Ruhrgebiet.","translation":"The cities that I now have to visit are (situated) in the Ruhr area.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Städte,","gloss":"cities"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"besuchen","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"muss,","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"liegen","gloss":"lie"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet.","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.003~hd.m4a"},{"number":54,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.004~hd","source":"Die Fahrt dorthin kann sehr schön sein.","translation":"The trip there can be very beautiful.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"drive, trip"},{"text":"Fahrt","gloss":"drive, trip"},{"text":"dorthin","gloss":"to there"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"schön","gloss":"here you are"},{"text":"sein.","gloss":"be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.004~hd.m4a"},{"number":55,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.005~hd","source":"Könnten Sie mir vielleicht einen Vorschlag machen, welche Strecke ich fahren soll?","translation":"Could you perhaps make (me) a suggestion [as to] which route I should take?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Könnten","gloss":"could"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"vielleicht","gloss":"perhaps, maybe"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"machen,","gloss":"make, do"},{"text":"welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"stretch, route"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"soll?","gloss":"he is supposed to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.005~hd.m4a"},{"number":56,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.006~hd","source":"Warum fahren Sie nicht zuerst durch die Lüneburger Heide, die jetzt gerade blüht?","translation":"Why don't you first drive through the 'Lüneburger Heide' which is in full bloom now?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Lüneburger","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Heide,","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"blüht?","gloss":"bloom, be in bloom"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.006~hd.m4a"},{"number":57,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.007~hd","source":"Und dann durchs Weserbergland.","translation":"And then through the 'Weserbergland'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"durchs","gloss":"through the"},{"text":"Weserbergland.","gloss":"the Weserbergland (a region of mountains and hills)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.007~hd.m4a"},{"number":58,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.008~hd","source":"Ja, das könnte ich mit meinen Plänen vereinbaren.","translation":"Yes, I could fit that into my plans.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"könnte","gloss":"to be able to"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"meinen","gloss":"my (accusative)"},{"text":"Plänen","gloss":"plan (plural)"},{"text":"vereinbaren.","gloss":"reconcile, make compatible"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.008~hd.m4a"},{"number":59,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.009~hd","source":"Wie fahre ich dann weiter?","translation":"How do I continue [from there] then?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"fahre","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"weiter?","gloss":"and so forth"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.009~hd.m4a"},{"number":60,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.010~hd","source":"Durch den Teutoburger Wald, dessen historische Bedeutung auf die Schlacht im Jahre 9 n.Chr. zurückgeht.","translation":"Through the 'Teutoburger Wald', the historical significance of which goes back to the battle in 9 A.D.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Teutoburger","gloss":"the Teutoburger Wald"},{"text":"Wald,","gloss":"forest, woods"},{"text":"dessen","gloss":"whose, of which"},{"text":"historische","gloss":"historic"},{"text":"Bedeutung","gloss":"meaning, significance"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"die","gloss":"battle"},{"text":"Schlacht","gloss":"battle"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Jahre","gloss":"years"},{"text":"9","gloss":"nine"},{"text":"n.Chr.","gloss":"A.D."},{"text":"zurückgeht.","gloss":"to go back"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.010~hd.m4a"},{"number":61,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.011~hd","source":"Ihr Vorschlag gefällt mir.","translation":"I like your suggestion.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ihr","gloss":"her"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"gefällt","gloss":"you like it"},{"text":"mir.","gloss":"me, to me"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.011~hd.m4a"},{"number":62,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.012~hd","source":"Und wie weit ist es von dort bis zum Ruhrgebiet?","translation":"And how far is it from there to the Ruhr?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"weit","gloss":"far"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"bis","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet?","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.012~hd.m4a"},{"number":63,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.013~hd","source":"Ich zeige es Ihnen gern auf der Autokarte.","translation":"I'll be glad to show you on the road map.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"zeige","gloss":"show (I)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"gern","gloss":"I'd like very much"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Autokarte.","gloss":"road map"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.013~hd.m4a"},{"number":64,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.014~hd","source":"Seitdem ich einen Wagen habe, fahre ich diese Strecke öfter.","translation":"Since I have had a car, I've been traveling this route frequently.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Wagen","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"habe,","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"fahre","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"stretch, route"},{"text":"öfter.","gloss":"often"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.014~hd.m4a"},{"number":65,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.015~hd","source":"Wenn ich es zeitlich schaffe, fahre ich auch noch an den Rhein, nach Heidelberg und durch den Schwarzwald zum Bodensee.","translation":"If I make it in time I'm going to drive to the Rhine, to Heidelberg and via the Black Forest to Lake Constance also.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"zeitlich","gloss":"with respect to time"},{"text":"schaffe,","gloss":"clear (with weg) (I)"},{"text":"fahre","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Rhein,","gloss":"the Rhine"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Heidelberg","gloss":"Heidelberg (city)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Schwarzwald","gloss":"Black Forest"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Bodensee.","gloss":"Lake Constance"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.015~hd.m4a"},{"number":66,"id":"fsi.de.u16.bs.02.016~hd","source":"Früher reichte mir die Zeit nie dazu aus.","translation":"I never had time enough for that before.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"reichte","gloss":"was sufficient"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"die","gloss":"time"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"nie","gloss":"never"},{"text":"dazu","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"aus.","gloss":"out of, from"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.bs.02.016~hd.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"der","gloss":"which, that"},{"word":"wohl","gloss":"probably"},{"word":"reizvoll","gloss":"attractive"},{"word":"Ruhrgebiet","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"},{"word":"Heide","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"word":"Weserbergland","gloss":"the 'Weserbergland' (a region of mountains and hills)"},{"word":"Wald","gloss":"the Teutoburger Wald"},{"word":"dessen","gloss":"whose, of which"},{"word":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"word":"öfter","gloss":"frequently, often"},{"word":"zeitlich","gloss":"with regard to time"},{"word":"Rhein","gloss":"the Rhine"},{"word":"Heidelberg","gloss":"Heidelberg"},{"word":"Bodensee","gloss":"Lake Constance"},{"word":"Früher","gloss":"previously, formerly, before"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Relative clauses and relative pronouns, 1 of 2","teaching":[{"title":"A clause that refers back to a noun","paragraphs":["A relative clause is a clause that refers back to a noun before it. A relative pronoun is the word that introduces a relative clause.","In ein Gepäckträger da, der den Koffer gleich ins Abteil brachte, the clause says which porter. Der refers back to Gepäckträger.","German always uses a relative pronoun to introduce a relative clause. English sometimes leaves it out: certain difficulties I had anticipated."]},{"title":"Relative pronouns look like der, das, die","paragraphs":["Most relative pronouns have the same form as the specifiers der, das and die.","Each kind of noun has its own column: der-noun, das-noun, die-noun and plural. Each case has its own row."]},{"title":"Five special forms","paragraphs":["Five forms differ from the specifiers. They are the dative plural denen and the genitive forms dessen, dessen, deren and deren.","Everything else is der, das, die, den, dem."]},{"title":"Relative pronoun forms","paragraphs":[]}],"lines":[{"number":67,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.A.I.1","source":"Kennen Sie den Herrn, mit dem sie sich unterhält? (12)","translation":"Do you know the gentleman she's talking to?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kennen","gloss":"to know, be acquainted with"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Herrn,","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"unterhält?","gloss":"converses (sich unterhalten)"},{"text":"(12)","gloss":"twelve"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.A.I.1.m4a"},{"number":68,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.A.I.2","source":"Zum Glück stand gerade ein Gepäckträger da, der den Koffer gleich ins Abteil brachte. (14)","translation":"Luckily a porter just happened to be standing there who took the suitcases right to the compartment.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zum","gloss":"luckily"},{"text":"Glück","gloss":"luckily"},{"text":"stand","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Gepäckträger","gloss":"porter"},{"text":"da,","gloss":"there"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Koffer","gloss":"suitcase"},{"text":"gleich","gloss":"right, just"},{"text":"ins","gloss":"to the movies"},{"text":"Abteil","gloss":"compartment"},{"text":"brachte.","gloss":"-bracht (gebracht: brought, bringen)"},{"text":"(14)","gloss":"fourteen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.A.I.2.m4a"},{"number":69,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.A.I.3","source":"Ich fuhr vor zwei Wochen zur Segelregatta, die jedes Jahr in Kiel stattfindet. (16)","translation":"Two weeks ago I went to the sailing regatta that takes place in Kiel every year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"fuhr","gloss":"drove"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"Wochen","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Segelregatta,","gloss":"sailing regatta"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"jedes","gloss":"every, each"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"text":"stattfindet.","gloss":"takes place (stattfinden)"},{"text":"(16)","gloss":"sixteen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.A.I.3.m4a"},{"number":70,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.A.I.4","source":"Gewisse Schwierigkeiten, mit denen ich gerechnet hatte, sind garnicht eingetreten. (16)","translation":"Certain difficulties I had anticipated didn't arise at all.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gewisse","gloss":"certain"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten,","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"gerechnet","gloss":"reckon with, count on"},{"text":"hatte,","gloss":"had"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"garnicht","gloss":"not at all (printed as one word in 1961)"},{"text":"eingetreten.","gloss":"entered, joined (eintreten)"},{"text":"(16)","gloss":"sixteen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.A.I.4.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":16001,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 16, Notes on Grammar\n\nA. RELATIVE CLAUSES AND RELATIVE PRONOUNS\n\nI\n\nKennen Sie den Herrn, mit dem sie sich unterhält? (12)\nDo you know the gentleman she's talking to?\n\nZum Glück stand gerade ein Gepäckträger da, der den Koffer gleich ins Abteil brachte. (14)\nLuckily a porter just happened to be standing there who took the suitcases right to the compartment.\n\nIch fuhr vor zwei Wochen zur Segelregatta, die jedes Jahr in Kiel stattfindet. (16)\nTwo weeks ago I went to the sailing regatta that takes place in Kiel every year.\n\nGewisse Schwierigkeiten, mit denen ich gerechnet hatte, sind garnicht eingetreten. (16)\nCertain difficulties I had anticipated didn't arise at all.\n\nClauses and clause word order were discussed in Unit 10. Some common CLAUSE INTRODUCERS were noted there, and additional ones have been added in the intervening units. From Unit 12 on some sentences have occurred containing clauses introduced by the words der, das, die, etc. Note the following examples:\n\nNotice that in these sentences the clauses all refer back or 'relate' to a specific preceding noun. They are called RELATIVE CLAUSES and the words which introduce them are called RELATIVE PRONOUNS. Note that RELATIVE CLAUSES are always introduced by RELATIVE PRONOUNS in German. A RELATIVE PRONOUN does not always appear in English, however."},{"section":16002,"text":"A. RELATIVE CLAUSES AND RELATIVE PRONOUNS\n\nII.1. Relative pronoun forms\n\nMost RELATIVE PRONOUNS are identical in form with the specifiers der, das, die, etc. There are a few special forms however. Here is a complete table:\n\nReferring to: der-words; das-words; die-words; plural words\nNominative forms: der; das; die; die\nAccusative forms: den; das; die; die\nDative forms: dem; dem; der; denen\nGenitive forms: dessen; dessen; deren; deren\n\nThe five places in the table where the RELATIVE PRONOUNS have special forms have been underlined."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Demonstrative pronouns","teaching":[{"title":"Two things decide the form","paragraphs":["Two things decide the form of a relative pronoun. The noun it replaces decides the column. Its job in its own clause decides the case.","In den Herrn, mit dem sie sich unterhält, Herr is a der-noun. Dem is in the der column. It is dative because it follows mit.","In ein Gepäckträger, der den Koffer gleich ins Abteil brachte, der is the subject of its clause. So it is nominative."]},{"title":"Whose, and the clause as two sentences","paragraphs":["Each relative clause can be written as a separate sentence, with the noun in place of the pronoun. Durch das wir später reisten becomes Wir reisten später durch das Ruhrgebiet.","Das is accusative because it follows durch. Ruhrgebiet is a das-noun.","Dessen and deren show possession. Dessen is for a der-noun or a das-noun. Deren is for a die-noun or a plural.","In die Konferenz, deren Ergebnis heute abend in der Zeitung stehen wird, deren stands for der Konferenz.","A noun, or an adjective and a noun, follows the genitive pronoun. A preposition can come before it: von deren jüngster Tochter."]},{"title":"A stressed der, das or die","paragraphs":["A demonstrative is a pointing word. A demonstrative pronoun is a stressed der, das or die that points back at a noun.","Gut, fangen wir mit dem Teppich an. Den legen wir in die Mitte des Zimmers. Den points back at Teppich.","Its form depends on the kind of noun it points to and on its job in its own sentence. This is the same rule as for relative pronouns."]},{"title":"Demonstratives use the relative forms","paragraphs":["The forms of the demonstrative pronouns are exactly the forms of the relative pronouns. That includes denen, dessen and deren.","Der Page brachte das Gepäck von Herrn Schmidt auf dessen Zimmer. Dessen points back at Herrn Schmidt.","English often uses an unstressed pronoun here, or repeats the noun. It may say the latter."]},{"title":"Which one changes the word order","paragraphs":["A relative pronoun is always followed by clause word order. The finite verb comes last.","A demonstrative pronoun does not change the word order. In Die schreibe ich nicht gern mit der Hand, schreibe stays in second place."]}],"lines":[{"number":71,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.B.I.1","source":"Wissen Sie, in welcher Gegend das amerikanische Konsulat ist? Das ist hier ganz in der Nähe. (3)","translation":"Do you know what part of town the American Consulate is in? It's right near here.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wissen","gloss":"know"},{"text":"Sie,","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"in","gloss":"which region"},{"text":"welcher","gloss":"which region"},{"text":"Gegend","gloss":"which region"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the American Consulate"},{"text":"amerikanische","gloss":"the American Consulate"},{"text":"Konsulat","gloss":"the American Consulate"},{"text":"ist?","gloss":"is"},{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"ganz","gloss":"quite"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"der","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"Nähe.","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"(3)","gloss":"3"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.B.I.1.m4a"},{"number":72,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.B.I.2","source":"Ich muss einige Geschäftsbriefe schreiben. Die schreibe ich nicht gern mit der Hand. (5)","translation":"I have to write some business letters. I don't like to write them in longhand.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I have to"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"I have to"},{"text":"einige","gloss":"a few"},{"text":"Geschäftsbriefe","gloss":"business letter (plural)"},{"text":"schreiben.","gloss":"write"},{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"schreibe","gloss":"write (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"gern","gloss":"I'd like very much"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"by hand"},{"text":"der","gloss":"by hand"},{"text":"Hand.","gloss":"by hand"},{"text":"(5)","gloss":"5"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.B.I.2.m4a"},{"number":73,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.B.I.3","source":"Gut, fangen wir mit dem Teppich an. Den legen wir in die Mitte des Zimmers. (7)","translation":"Good, let's begin with the rug. We'll lay it in the middle of the room.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.B.I.3.m4a"},{"number":74,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.B.I.4","source":"Darüber stand neulich bereits ein Artikel in der \"Frankfurter Allgemeinen\". Ja, aber der war nicht sehr ausführlich. (13)","translation":"There was an article about that in the \"Frankfurter Allgemeine\" recently. Yes, but it wasn't very complete.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Darüber","gloss":"about it, about them"},{"text":"stand","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"neulich","gloss":"recently"},{"text":"bereits","gloss":"already"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Artikel","gloss":"article"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"\"Frankfurter","gloss":"Frankfurter"},{"text":"Allgemeinen\".","gloss":"Allgemeine"},{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"ausführlich.","gloss":"in detail"},{"text":"(13)","gloss":"thirteen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.B.I.4.m4a"},{"number":75,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.B.II.1","source":"Kennen Sie die Geschäfte in der Ludwigstrasse? Ja, in denen habe ich schon öfter gekauft.","translation":"Are you familiar with the stores in the 'Ludwigstrasse'? Yes, I've often shopped in those stores.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kennen","gloss":"to know, be acquainted with"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Geschäfte","gloss":"stores"},{"text":"in","gloss":"on Ludwigstrasse"},{"text":"der","gloss":"on Ludwigstrasse"},{"text":"Ludwigstrasse?","gloss":"on Ludwigstrasse"},{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"öfter","gloss":"often"},{"text":"gekauft.","gloss":"bought"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.B.II.1.m4a"},{"number":76,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.B.II.2","source":"Der Page brachte das Gepäck von Herrn Schmidt auf dessen Zimmer.","translation":"The bellhop brought Mr. Schmidt's luggage up to the latter's room.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"bellhop"},{"text":"Page","gloss":"bellhop"},{"text":"brachte","gloss":"-bracht (gebracht: brought, bringen)"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the baggage, luggage"},{"text":"Gepäck","gloss":"the baggage, luggage"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Schmidt","gloss":"Schmidt"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"dessen","gloss":"whose, of which"},{"text":"Zimmer.","gloss":"room"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.B.II.2.m4a"},{"number":77,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.B.II.3","source":"Das sind Herr und Frau Schumann. Arbeitet deren Sohn nicht im Wirtschaftsministerium?","translation":"That's Mr. and Mrs. Schumann. Isn't their son the one that works at the Ministry of Economic Affairs?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"Schumann.","gloss":"Schumann"},{"text":"Arbeitet","gloss":"he works"},{"text":"deren","gloss":"of which"},{"text":"Sohn","gloss":"son"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Wirtschaftsministerium?","gloss":"Ministry of Economic Affairs"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.B.II.3.m4a"},{"number":78,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.B.II.4","source":"Sie kennen doch Frau Schulze, nicht wahr? Deren Tochter hat zwei Jahre in Amerika studiert.","translation":"You know Mrs. Schulze, don't you? It was her daughter who studied at an American university for two years.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"kennen","gloss":"to know, be acquainted with"},{"text":"doch","gloss":"(no exact equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing an obvious fact.)"},{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"Schulze,","gloss":"Schulze"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"},{"text":"wahr?","gloss":"isn't it (not true)?"},{"text":"Deren","gloss":"of which"},{"text":"Tochter","gloss":"daughter"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two Marks"},{"text":"Jahre","gloss":"years"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Amerika","gloss":"America"},{"text":"studiert.","gloss":"study (at a university)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.B.II.4.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":16003,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 16, Notes on Grammar\n\nA. RELATIVE CLAUSES AND RELATIVE PRONOUNS\n\nII.2\n\nThe form of the RELATIVE PRONOUN depends on two factors: the kind of noun it refers back to, or replaces, and its function in the clause it introduces. Thus in paragraph I. example a) above dem refers back to, or replaces a der-word (Herr); it has the dative form following the preposition mit. In example b) der also replaces a der-word (Gepäckträger); it has the nominative form as subject of the clause it introduces.\n\nIn example c) die replaces a die-word (Segelregatta) and has the nominative form as subject of the clause. In example d) denen replaces the plural word Schwierigkeiten and has the dative form following the preposition mit."},{"section":16004,"text":"A. RELATIVE CLAUSES AND RELATIVE PRONOUNS\n\nII.3\n\nIn the additional examples below note how the RELATIVE PRONOUNS relate to the words they replace and how they function in the clauses they introduce. To give a clearer picture of these relationships each clause has been written as a separate sentence on the right.\n\na) Fahren Sie dann durch den Teutoburger Wald, dessen historische Bedeutung auf die Schlacht im Jahre 9 n.Chr. zurückgeht.\nDie historische Bedeutung des Teutoburger Waldes geht auf die Schlacht im Jahre 9 n. Chr. zurück.\n\nb) Im Ruhrgebiet, durch das wir später reisten, wollten wir einige Industriestädte besuchen.\nWir reisten später durch das Ruhrgebiet.\n\nc) Die Konferenz, deren Ergebnis heute abend in der Zeitung stehen wird, fand in der Kongresshalle statt.\nDas Ergebnis der Konferenz wird heute abend in der Zeitung stehen.\n\nd) Die Zeitung, in der der Artikel über die Verhandlungen mit Bonn stand, kann ich nicht mehr finden.\nDer Artikel über die Verhandlungen mit Bonn stand in der Zeitung.\n\ne) Die ausländischen Architekten, deren Arbeit ein wichtiger Beitrag zur Internationalen Bauausstellung ist, werden morgen auf einem Empfang im Rathaus vorgestellt.\nDie Arbeit der ausländischen Architekten ist ein wichtiger Beitrag zur Internationalen Bauausstellung.\n\nf) Neumanns, von deren jüngster Tochter ich heute einen Brief bekam, sind noch in Amerika.\nIch bekam heute einen Brief von Neumanns jüngster Tochter.\n\nIn a) above dessen refers to Wald, a der-word; it has the genitive form indicating a possessive relationship to the noun following it. In b) das refers to Ruhrgebiet, a das-word; it has the accusative form following the preposition durch. In c) deren refers to Konferenz, a die-word and is also genitive indicating a possessive relationship to the following noun. In d) der refers to Zeitung, a die-word, and has the dative form indicating \"place where\" after the preposition in. In e) deren refers to Architekten, a plural word, and is genitive indicating possession. In f) the genitive plural relative pronoun deren likewise indicates possession and replaces the plural form Neumanns in the relative clause. Genitive relative pronouns indicating a possessive relationship may be followed either by a noun (c and e) or by an adjective-noun sequence (a and f) whose form is determined by its function in the clause. They may also occur, just as in English, between a preposition and its object (f)."},{"section":16005,"text":"B. DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS\n\nI\n\nWissen Sie, in welcher Gegend das amerikanische Konsulat ist? Das ist hier ganz in der Nähe. (3)\nDo you know what part of town the American Consulate is in? It's right near here.\n\nIch muss einige Geschäftsbriefe schreiben. Die schreibe ich nicht gern mit der Hand. (5)\nI have to write some business letters. I don't like to write them in longhand.\n\nGut, fangen wir mit dem Teppich an. Den legen wir in die Mitte des Zimmers. (7)\nGood, let's begin with the rug. We'll lay it in the middle of the room.\n\nDarüber stand neulich bereits ein Artikel in der \"Frankfurter Allgemeinen\". Ja, aber der war nicht sehr ausführlich. (13)\nThere was an article about that in the \"Frankfurter Allgemeine\" recently. Yes, but it wasn't very complete.\n\nIn Unit 3 we noted that der, das and die when stressed serve to point out things or people. We have had several examples of this use:\n\nThese stressed pointing words are called DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS. Note that their form, as with the RELATIVE PRONOUNS, depends on the kind of noun they refer back to, whether a der-, das-, die- or plural word, and on their function in the sentence in which they occur."},{"section":16006,"text":"B. DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS\n\nII\n\nKennen Sie die Geschäfte in der Ludwigstrasse? Ja, in denen habe ich schon öfter gekauft.\nAre you familiar with the stores in the 'Ludwigstrasse'? Yes, I've often shopped in those stores.\n\nDer Page brachte das Gepäck von Herrn Schmidt auf dessen Zimmer.\nThe bellhop brought Mr. Schmidt's luggage up to the latter's room.\n\nDas sind Herr und Frau Schumann. Arbeitet deren Sohn nicht im Wirtschaftsministerium?\nThat's Mr. and Mrs. Schumann. Isn't their son the one that works at the Ministry of Economic Affairs?\n\nSie kennen doch Frau Schulze, nicht wahr? Deren Tochter hat zwei Jahre in Amerika studiert.\nYou know Mrs. Schulze, don't you? It was her daughter who studied at an American university for two years.\n\nThe forms of the DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS are exactly the same as the forms of the RELATIVE PRONOUNS. Here are some more examples illustrating the forms that are new to you:\n\nNotice that English does not always use a DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUN where one occurs in German. We often use an unstressed personal pronoun or, with some additional emphasis, repeat the noun. If there is danger of confusion we sometimes say \"the latter\" or, with very strong stress, use a phrase such as those illustrated in examples c) and d)."},{"section":16007,"text":"B. DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS\n\nIII\n\nRemember that RELATIVE PRONOUNS are always followed by CLAUSE WORD ORDER, whereas DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS as such do not affect word order."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Time expressions, 1 of 2","teaching":[{"title":"Mal as a noun","paragraphs":["Mal is a das-noun that means time, as in this time or the last time. It can stand alone as a separate word.","Dieses Mal means this time. Das letzte Mal means the last time. The plural is Male: mehrere Male, several times.","Time words such as zweimal are different. They join -mal to a numeral as one word."]},{"title":"Three compounds in mal","paragraphs":["Three common time expressions join -mal to the word before it.","Diesmal means this time. Jedesmal means every time. Ein paarmal means a couple of times."]},{"title":"Mal followed by a clause","paragraphs":["A time expression with Mal or -mal can be followed by a clause. The clause begins with dass, wenn or als.","German always has this conjunction. English usually leaves it out: Das ist das erste Mal, dass ich ihn ohne seine Frau sehe.","The time expression sometimes comes before the clause, as in Jedesmal, wenn wir nach Hamburg fahren. Sometimes it stands inside the clause: Als ich das letzte Mal eine Reifenpanne hatte."]},{"title":"Vor means ago","paragraphs":["Vor also means before. It has a second meaning, ago.","Vor with a dative phrase for an amount of time means ago. Vor zwei Wochen is two weeks ago. Vor einer Stunde is an hour ago."]}],"lines":[{"number":79,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.1.1","source":"Dieses Mal standen mir sogar mehrere Tage zur Verfügung.","translation":"This time I even had several days at my disposal.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"standen","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"sogar","gloss":"even, as a matter of fact"},{"text":"mehrere","gloss":"several"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Verfügung.","gloss":"disposition, disposal"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.1.1.m4a"},{"number":80,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.1.2","source":"Das war das letzte Mal!","translation":"That was the last time!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"letzte","gloss":"last"},{"text":"Mal!","gloss":"just"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.1.2.m4a"},{"number":81,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.1.3","source":"Nächstes Mal werde ich früher kommen.","translation":"Next time I'll come earlier.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nächstes","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"werde","gloss":"I will be"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"kommen.","gloss":"where do you come from?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.1.3.m4a"},{"number":82,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.1.4","source":"Ich bin schon mehrere Male durch die Lüneburger Heide gefahren.","translation":"I've driven through the Lüneburger Heide several times already.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"bin","gloss":"am"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"mehrere","gloss":"several"},{"text":"Male","gloss":"time (plural)"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Lüneburger","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Heide","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"gefahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.1.4.m4a"},{"number":83,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.2.1","source":"Diesmal hatten wir keine Schwierigkeiten.","translation":"This time we didn't have any trouble.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Diesmal","gloss":"this time"},{"text":"hatten","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten.","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.2.1.m4a"},{"number":84,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.2.2","source":"Er kommt jedesmal fünfzehn Minuten zu spät.","translation":"He comes fifteen minutes late every time.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"kommt","gloss":"comes (he, she, it)"},{"text":"jedesmal","gloss":"every time"},{"text":"fünfzehn","gloss":"fifteen"},{"text":"Minuten","gloss":"in ten minutes"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"too late"},{"text":"spät.","gloss":"too late"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.2.2.m4a"},{"number":85,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.2.3","source":"Diese Strecke bin ich schon ein paarmal gefahren.","translation":"I've already traveled this route a couple of times.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"stretch, route"},{"text":"bin","gloss":"am"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"paarmal","gloss":"a couple of times (ein paarmal)"},{"text":"gefahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.2.3.m4a"},{"number":86,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.1","source":"Das letzte Mal, als wir in München waren, konnten wir nur zwei Tage bleiben.","translation":"The last time we were in Munich we could only stay two days.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"letzte","gloss":"last"},{"text":"Mal,","gloss":"just"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"München","gloss":"Munich"},{"text":"waren,","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"konnten","gloss":"to know, be acquainted with"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"nur","gloss":"only"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two Marks"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"bleiben.","gloss":"stay, remain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.1.m4a"},{"number":87,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.2","source":"Das ist das erste Mal, dass ich ihn ohne seine Frau sehe.","translation":"This is the first time I've seen him without his wife.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"erste","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"Mal,","gloss":"just"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"ohne","gloss":"without"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"sehe.","gloss":"see (I)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.2.m4a"},{"number":88,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.3","source":"Jedesmal, wenn wir nach Hamburg fahren, regnet es.","translation":"Every time we take a trip to Hamburg it rains.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jedesmal,","gloss":"every time"},{"text":"wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Hamburg","gloss":"Hamburg"},{"text":"fahren,","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"regnet","gloss":"it's raining"},{"text":"es.","gloss":"it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.3.m4a"},{"number":89,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.4","source":"Das nächste Mal, wenn wir nach Berlin fahren, wollen wir unbedingt in die Oper gehen.","translation":"The next time we take a trip to Berlin we definitely want to go to the opera.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"nächste","gloss":"next"},{"text":"Mal,","gloss":"just"},{"text":"wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Berlin","gloss":"Berlin"},{"text":"fahren,","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"unbedingt","gloss":"necessarily, definitely"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"die","gloss":"opera"},{"text":"Oper","gloss":"opera"},{"text":"gehen.","gloss":"to go and eat"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.4.m4a"},{"number":90,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.5","source":"Als ich das letzte Mal eine Reifenpanne hatte, war keine Tankstelle in der Nähe.","translation":"The last time I had a flat tire there was no gas station nearby.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"letzte","gloss":"last"},{"text":"Mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Reifenpanne","gloss":"flat tire"},{"text":"hatte,","gloss":"had"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Tankstelle","gloss":"filling station"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"der","gloss":"in the vicinity"},{"text":"Nähe.","gloss":"in the vicinity"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.I.3.5.m4a"},{"number":91,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.II.1.1","source":"Ich fuhr vor zwei Wochen zur Segelregatta.","translation":"Two weeks ago I went to the sailing regatta.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"fuhr","gloss":"drove"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"Wochen","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Segelregatta.","gloss":"sailing regatta"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.II.1.1.m4a"},{"number":92,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.II.1.2","source":"Vor zehn Jahren war der Verkehr auf den Strassen nicht so stark wie jetzt.","translation":"Ten years ago the traffic in the streets was not as heavy (severe) as [it is] now.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"zehn","gloss":"ten"},{"text":"Jahren","gloss":"year"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"der","gloss":"traffic"},{"text":"Verkehr","gloss":"traffic"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Strassen","gloss":"streets"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"stark","gloss":"strong, heavy"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"jetzt.","gloss":"now"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.II.1.2.m4a"},{"number":93,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.II.1.3","source":"Vor einer Stunde sass er bei mir im Büro.","translation":"An hour ago he was sitting with me in my office.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Stunde","gloss":"hour"},{"text":"sass","gloss":"sat (sitzen)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"at my place, home or office"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"at my place, home or office"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Büro.","gloss":"office"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.II.1.3.m4a"},{"number":94,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.II.1.4","source":"Ich habe sie vor einigen Tagen gesehen.","translation":"I saw her a few days ago.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"einigen","gloss":"some (dative)"},{"text":"Tagen","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"gesehen.","gloss":"seen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.II.1.4.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":16008,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 16, Notes on Grammar\n\nC. TIME EXPRESSIONS\n\nI.1. Further compounds in -mal and the noun das Mal\n\nDieses Mal standen mir sogar mehrere Tage zur Verfügung.\nThis time I even had several days at my disposal.\n\nDas war das letzte Mal!\nThat was the last time!\n\nNächstes Mal werde ich früher kommen.\nNext time I'll come earlier.\n\nIch bin schon mehrere Male durch die Lüneburger Heide gefahren.\nI've driven through the Lüneburger Heide several times already.\n\nIn Unit 13 we noted several time words ending in -mal, most of them compounds with the numerals. A number of time expressions occur with the word Mal as a separate element, not compounded. We have had one example in this Unit:\n\nHere are a few other examples:"},{"section":16009,"text":"C. TIME EXPRESSIONS\n\nI.2\n\nDiesmal hatten wir keine Schwierigkeiten.\nThis time we didn't have any trouble.\n\nEr kommt jedesmal fünfzehn Minuten zu spät.\nHe comes fifteen minutes late every time.\n\nDiese Strecke bin ich schon ein paarmal gefahren.\nI've already traveled this route a couple of times.\n\nThe following, frequently occurring compounds in -mal have not been encountered in the basic sentences: diesmal, ein paarmal, jedesmal."},{"section":16010,"text":"C. TIME EXPRESSIONS\n\nI.3\n\nDas letzte Mal, als wir in München waren, konnten wir nur zwei Tage bleiben.\nThe last time we were in Munich we could only stay two days.\n\nDas ist das erste Mal, dass ich ihn ohne seine Frau sehe.\nThis is the first time I've seen him without his wife.\n\nJedesmal, wenn wir nach Hamburg fahren, regnet es.\nEvery time we take a trip to Hamburg it rains.\n\nDas nächste Mal, wenn wir nach Berlin fahren, wollen wir unbedingt in die Oper gehen.\nThe next time we take a trip to Berlin we definitely want to go to the opera.\n\nAls ich das letzte Mal eine Reifenpanne hatte, war keine Tankstelle in der Nähe.\nThe last time I had a flat tire there was no gas station nearby.\n\nTime expressions with Mal or -mal also occur with clauses introduced by dass, wenn or als.\n\nNote that the clause introducer always occurs in German, although it is usually omitted in English. The time expression sometimes precedes the clause, sometimes occurs within it."},{"section":16011,"text":"C. TIME EXPRESSIONS\n\nII.1. The preposition vor \"ago\"\n\nIch fuhr vor zwei Wochen zur Segelregatta.\nTwo weeks ago I went to the sailing regatta.\n\nVor zehn Jahren war der Verkehr auf den Strassen nicht so stark wie jetzt.\nTen years ago the traffic in the streets was not as heavy (severe) as [it is] now.\n\nVor einer Stunde sass er bei mir im Büro.\nAn hour ago he was sitting with me in my office.\n\nIch habe sie vor einigen Tagen gesehen.\nI saw her a few days ago.\n\nWe have already encountered the preposition vor meaning \"before\". In this unit it occurs with a new meaning:\n\nVor plus a dative phrase referring to extent of time has the meaning \"ago\". Note these additional examples:"}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Time expressions, 2 of 2","teaching":[{"title":"Seitdem and the present tense","paragraphs":["Seit with a present tense verb says that a past time continues into the present. Seitdem does the same, but it is a conjunction that introduces a clause.","With seitdem, the verb in each clause is present. Seitdem wir in München wohnen, gehen wir jeden Monat ins Theater.","English uses a perfect here: since we've been living in Munich."]},{"title":"Seit with the past or the perfect","paragraphs":["Seit and seitdem can also go with the past tense or the perfect.","Then the sentence reports events that did or did not happen in a period. The period begins in the past and reaches the present.","Seit ihrem letzten Besuch hat sie uns nicht mehr angerufen: she hasn't called us since her last visit.","The period is what matters in the present. The events do not have to be."]},{"title":"Present or perfect with seit","paragraphs":["Sometimes seit or seitdem can go with a present tense verb or with a perfect. Both say that the time continues and may go on.","Hier hat es seit Tagen geregnet and Hier regnet es seit Tagen mean the same.","Another word or a following statement can set a cut-off point. Then only the perfect is used: Hier hat es seit Tagen geregnet, aber heute scheint die Sonne wieder."]},{"title":"Seitdem with mixed tenses","paragraphs":["A sentence with seitdem often has two tenses: a present in one clause, and a past or a perfect in the other.","Wir sind erst einmal im Museum gewesen, seitdem wir hier wohnen has a perfect and then a present.","Seitdem er einen Artikel über zollfreie Spirituosen las, will er nach Helgoland fahren has a past and then a present."]}],"lines":[{"number":95,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.1.1","source":"Seitdem ich einen Wagen habe, fahre ich diese Strecke öfter.","translation":"Since I have had a car, I have been traveling this route frequently.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Wagen","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"habe,","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"fahre","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"stretch, route"},{"text":"öfter.","gloss":"often"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.1.1.m4a"},{"number":96,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.1.2","source":"Seitdem wir in München wohnen, gehen wir jeden Monat ins Theater.","translation":"Since we've been living in Munich we've been going to the theater every month.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"München","gloss":"Munich"},{"text":"wohnen,","gloss":"live"},{"text":"gehen","gloss":"to go and eat"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"jeden","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"Monat","gloss":"month"},{"text":"ins","gloss":"to the movies"},{"text":"Theater.","gloss":"theater"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.1.2.m4a"},{"number":97,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.2.1","source":"Seit ihrem letzten Besuch hat sie uns nicht mehr angerufen.","translation":"She hasn't called us since her last visit.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seit","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"ihrem","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"letzten","gloss":"last summer"},{"text":"Besuch","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"mehr","gloss":"more, left"},{"text":"angerufen.","gloss":"he has called up"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.2.1.m4a"},{"number":98,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.2.2","source":"Ich war seit 1936 nicht mehr in der Lüneburger Heide.","translation":"I haven't (once) been in the 'Lüneburger Heide' since 1936.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.2.2.m4a"},{"number":99,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.2.3","source":"Seit vorigem Monat hat er uns erst zweimal angerufen.","translation":"Since last month he has only called us twice.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seit","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"vorigem","gloss":"last, previous"},{"text":"Monat","gloss":"month"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"zweimal","gloss":"twice"},{"text":"angerufen.","gloss":"he has called up"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.2.3.m4a"},{"number":100,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.2.4","source":"Seitdem man angefangen hat, die Gebäude wiederaufzubauen, sind viele Schwierigkeiten eingetreten.","translation":"Since they began to rebuild the buildings many difficulties have arisen.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"angefangen","gloss":"begun (anfangen)"},{"text":"hat,","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Gebäude","gloss":"building"},{"text":"wiederaufzubauen,","gloss":"to rebuild (wiederaufbauen, with zu)"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"viele","gloss":"many"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"eingetreten.","gloss":"entered, joined (eintreten)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.2.4.m4a"},{"number":101,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.1","source":"Seit letztem Sonnabend ruft er mich jeden Tag an.","translation":"He's been calling me up every day since last Saturday.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seit","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"letztem","gloss":"last"},{"text":"Sonnabend","gloss":"Saturday"},{"text":"ruft","gloss":"calls"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"jeden","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"Tag","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"an.","gloss":"at, on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.1.m4a"},{"number":102,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.2","source":"Seit letztem Sonnabend hat er mich jeden Tag angerufen.","translation":"He's been calling me up every day since last Saturday.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seit","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"letztem","gloss":"last"},{"text":"Sonnabend","gloss":"Saturday"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"jeden","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"Tag","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"angerufen.","gloss":"he has called up"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.2.m4a"},{"number":103,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.3","source":"Hier hat es seit Tagen geregnet, und heute regnet es immer noch.","translation":"It's been raining here for days, and it's still raining today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"seit","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"Tagen","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"geregnet,","gloss":"it's raining"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"regnet","gloss":"it's raining"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"immer","gloss":"always"},{"text":"noch.","gloss":"still, yet"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.3.m4a"},{"number":104,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.4","source":"Hier regnet es seit Tagen, und heute regnet es immer noch.","translation":"It's been raining here for days, and it's still raining today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"regnet","gloss":"it's raining"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"seit","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"Tagen,","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"regnet","gloss":"it's raining"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"immer","gloss":"always"},{"text":"noch.","gloss":"still, yet"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.4.m4a"},{"number":105,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.5","source":"Hier hat es seit Tagen geregnet, aber heute scheint die Sonne wieder.","translation":"It's been raining here for days, but today the sun is shining again.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"seit","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"Tagen","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"geregnet,","gloss":"it's raining"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"scheint","gloss":"shines (scheinen)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"sun"},{"text":"Sonne","gloss":"sun"},{"text":"wieder.","gloss":"again, back"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.3.5.m4a"},{"number":106,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.4.1","source":"Wir sind erst einmal im Museum gewesen, seitdem wir hier wohnen.","translation":"We've only been in the museum once since we've been living here.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"einmal","gloss":"once, ever"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Museum","gloss":"museum"},{"text":"gewesen,","gloss":"she was"},{"text":"seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"wohnen.","gloss":"live"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.4.1.m4a"},{"number":107,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.4.2","source":"Seitdem er einen Artikel über zollfreie Spirituosen las, will er nach Helgoland fahren.","translation":"Ever since he read an article on duty-free alcoholic beverages he has been wanting to go to Helgoland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Artikel","gloss":"article"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"zollfreie","gloss":"duty-free"},{"text":"Spirituosen","gloss":"alcoholic beverages"},{"text":"las,","gloss":"read (lesen)"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.4.2.m4a"},{"number":108,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.4.3","source":"Seitdem ich diese Aufträge bekommen habe, habe ich keine Zeit mehr für private Interessen.","translation":"Since I received these orders I haven't had any time for my own private interests.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Aufträge","gloss":"comission, order, obligation (plural)"},{"text":"bekommen","gloss":"get, receive"},{"text":"habe,","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"mehr","gloss":"more, left"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"private","gloss":"personal, non-business"},{"text":"Interessen.","gloss":"interest (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.C.III.4.3.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":16012,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 16, Notes on Grammar\n\nC. TIME EXPRESSIONS\n\nIII.1. The words seit and seitdem \"since\"\n\nSeitdem ich einen Wagen habe, fahre ich diese Strecke öfter.\nSince I have had a car, I have been traveling this route frequently.\n\nSeitdem wir in München wohnen, gehen wir jeden Monat ins Theater.\nSince we've been living in Munich we've been going to the theater every month.\n\nIn Unit 12 we noted that past time continuing in the present can be indicated by a present tense form of the verb together with the word seit and an adverb or dative phrase. In this unit we have encountered the word seitdem as a clause introducer, or subordinating conjunction:\n\nSeitdem, like seit, together with present tense forms of the verb signals past time continuing in the present, both in the clause it introduces and in the main clause. Here is another example:"},{"section":16013,"text":"C. TIME EXPRESSIONS\n\nIII.2\n\nSeit ihrem letzten Besuch hat sie uns nicht mehr angerufen.\nShe hasn't called us since her last visit.\n\nIch war seit 1936 nicht mehr in der Lüneburger Heide.\nI haven't (once) been in the 'Lüneburger Heide' since 1936.\n\nSeit vorigem Monat hat er uns erst zweimal angerufen.\nSince last month he has only called us twice.\n\nSeitdem man angefangen hat, die Gebäude wiederaufzubauen, sind viele Schwierigkeiten eingetreten.\nSince they began to rebuild the buildings many difficulties have arisen.\n\nBoth seit and seitdem may occur in sentences with forms of the past tense or perfect phrase, however:\n\nNotice that in these examples reference is to a specific event, or events, which did or did not occur within a period of time beginning in the past and continuing up to the present. In this case it is the period of time, whose beginning point is established by the phrase with seit or the clause with seitdem, which has continuing relevance in the present, not necessarily the action or event."},{"section":16014,"text":"C. TIME EXPRESSIONS\n\nIII.3\n\nSeit letztem Sonnabend ruft er mich jeden Tag an.\nHe's been calling me up every day since last Saturday.\n\nSeit letztem Sonnabend hat er mich jeden Tag angerufen.\nHe's been calling me up every day since last Saturday.\n\nHier hat es seit Tagen geregnet, und heute regnet es immer noch.\nIt's been raining here for days, and it's still raining today.\n\nHier regnet es seit Tagen, und heute regnet es immer noch.\nIt's been raining here for days, and it's still raining today.\n\nHier hat es seit Tagen geregnet, aber heute scheint die Sonne wieder.\nIt's been raining here for days, but today the sun is shining again.\n\nIn a few cases seit or seitdem may occur either with a present tense or a perfect phrase:\n\nWithout further qualification by other elements of the sentence or by a following statement, both verb forms may imply exactly the same thing, the continuation of past time in the present with the expectation of continuation beyond the present. To this extent they are interchangeable. Where other sentence elements or following statements imply a cut-off point, however, only the perfect phrase is used:"},{"section":16015,"text":"C. TIME EXPRESSIONS\n\nIII.4\n\nWir sind erst einmal im Museum gewesen, seitdem wir hier wohnen.\nWe've only been in the museum once since we've been living here.\n\nSeitdem er einen Artikel über zollfreie Spirituosen las, will er nach Helgoland fahren.\nEver since he read an article on duty-free alcoholic beverages he has been wanting to go to Helgoland.\n\nSeitdem ich diese Aufträge bekommen habe, habe ich keine Zeit mehr für private Interessen.\nSince I received these orders I haven't had any time for my own private interests.\n\nVery frequently both present and past tense or perfect phrase forms of the verb occur in sentences with seitdem."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Prepositions - special uses of an, auf, zu, 1 of 3","teaching":[{"title":"Prepositions that do not match","paragraphs":["German and English prepositions often do not match.","Where English says for, German often uses its word for to. Where English says in or at, German often uses its word for on."]},{"title":"An with water","paragraphs":["An is used for a location or a destination on or by a body of water.","Bremen liegt an der Weser is a location: Bremen is on the Weser. Fahre ich noch an den Rhein is a destination: I'm going to drive to the Rhine.","English says on or to."]},{"title":"An with a letter","paragraphs":["An names the person or place that a written message goes to.","Schreiben Sie an die Botschaft. Er schrieb einen langen Brief an den Generalkonsul.","English says to."]},{"title":"Words that go with an","paragraphs":["Some verbs, adjectives and nouns are used with an.","Meine Frau kann sich nicht an das Klima gewöhnen. Sie erwähnten Ihr Interesse an der Geschichte der Insel.","English uses other prepositions: used to the climate, interest in the history."]},{"title":"Auf with a map or picture","paragraphs":["Auf is used for a location on the surface of a map or a picture.","Ich kann die Universität auf dem Stadtplan nicht finden. Ich zeige es Ihnen auf der Autokarte.","English says on or in."]}],"lines":[{"number":109,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.1.1","source":"Letzten Sommer waren wir an der Ostsee.","translation":"Last summer we were on the Baltic.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Letzten","gloss":"last summer"},{"text":"Sommer","gloss":"last summer"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Ostsee.","gloss":"Baltic Sea"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.1.1.m4a"},{"number":110,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.1.2","source":"Wenn ich es zeitlich schaffe, fahre ich noch an den Rhein.","translation":"If I make it in time I'm going to drive to the Rhine.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"zeitlich","gloss":"with respect to time"},{"text":"schaffe,","gloss":"clear (with weg) (I)"},{"text":"fahre","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Rhein.","gloss":"the Rhine"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.1.2.m4a"},{"number":111,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.1.3","source":"Bremen liegt an der Weser.","translation":"Bremen is situated on the Weser.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bremen","gloss":"Bremen"},{"text":"liegt","gloss":"lie (he, she, it)"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Weser.","gloss":"the Weser River"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.1.3.m4a"},{"number":112,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.1.4","source":"Fahren Sie dieses Jahr an die Nordsee?","translation":"Are you going to the North Sea this year?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the North Sea"},{"text":"Nordsee?","gloss":"the North Sea"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.1.4.m4a"},{"number":113,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.2.1","source":"Zuerst einen (Brief) an das Arbeitsamt und dann einen an die Handelskammer.","translation":"First a (letter) to the Employment Office and then one to the Chamber of Commerce.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"(Brief)","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"das","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"Arbeitsamt","gloss":"employment office"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"Chamber of Commerce"},{"text":"Handelskammer.","gloss":"Chamber of Commerce"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.2.1.m4a"},{"number":114,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.2.2","source":"Schreiben Sie an die Botschaft.","translation":"Write to the Embassy.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Schreiben","gloss":"write"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Botschaft.","gloss":"the embassy"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.2.2.m4a"},{"number":115,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.2.3","source":"Er schrieb einen langen Brief an den Generalkonsul.","translation":"He wrote a long letter to the Consul General.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"schrieb","gloss":"wrote (schreiben)"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"langen","gloss":"long"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Generalkonsul.","gloss":"Consul General"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.2.3.m4a"},{"number":116,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.2.4","source":"Wo ist der Bericht an die Qualitz G.m.b.H.?","translation":"Where is the report to the Qualitz Company?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wo","gloss":"where"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"der","gloss":"report"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Qualitz","gloss":"Qualitz"},{"text":"G.m.b.H.?","gloss":"the Certina Company"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.2.4.m4a"},{"number":117,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.3.1","source":"Meine Frau kann sich nicht an das Klima gewöhnen.","translation":"My wife can't get used to the climate.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Meine","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the climate"},{"text":"Klima","gloss":"the climate"},{"text":"gewöhnen.","gloss":"to get used (to something)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.3.1.m4a"},{"number":118,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.3.2","source":"An dem Projekt waren zahlreiche ausländische Architekten beteiligt.","translation":"Numerous foreign architects participated in the project.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"An","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Projekt","gloss":"project"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"zahlreiche","gloss":"numerous"},{"text":"ausländische","gloss":"foreign"},{"text":"Architekten","gloss":"architect (plural)"},{"text":"beteiligt.","gloss":"participate in something"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.3.2.m4a"},{"number":119,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.3.3","source":"Der Tiergarten ist ein Park, der an den Zoo grenzt.","translation":"The 'Tiergarten' is a park that borders on the zoo.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Tiergarten","gloss":"Tiergarten (Berlin park)"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Park,","gloss":"through the park"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Zoo","gloss":"zoo"},{"text":"grenzt.","gloss":"border on something"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.3.3.m4a"},{"number":120,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.3.4","source":"Sie erwähnten Ihr Interesse an der Geschichte der Insel.","translation":"You mentioned your interest in the history of the island.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"erwähnten","gloss":"mention"},{"text":"Ihr","gloss":"her"},{"text":"Interesse","gloss":"interest"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Geschichte","gloss":"history, story"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Insel.","gloss":"island"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.I.3.4.m4a"},{"number":121,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.1.1","source":"Ich kann die Universität auf dem Stadtplan nicht finden.","translation":"I can't find the university on the map of the city.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the university"},{"text":"Universität","gloss":"the university"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"on the map of the city"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"on the map of the city"},{"text":"Stadtplan","gloss":"on the map of the city"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"finden.","gloss":"find"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.1.1.m4a"},{"number":122,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.1.2","source":"Die Bäume sind noch auf alten Bildern zu sehen.","translation":"The trees still can be seen in old pictures.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Bäume","gloss":"tree (plural)"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"alten","gloss":"old (acc)"},{"text":"Bildern","gloss":"picture (plural)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"be seen"},{"text":"sehen.","gloss":"be seen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.1.2.m4a"},{"number":123,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.1.3","source":"Ich zeige es Ihnen auf der Autokarte.","translation":"I'll show you on the road map.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"zeige","gloss":"show (I)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Autokarte.","gloss":"road map"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.1.3.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":16016,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 16, Notes on Grammar\n\nD. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nThe use of prepositions is often complicated by the fact that there are many situations in which German and English prepositions do not correspond exactly. In English we often say \"for\" when Germans say \"to\"; we often say \"in\" or \"at\" when Germans say \"on\". In this and the next several units we will examine some of these situations."},{"section":16017,"text":"D. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nI.1. Note the following special uses of the preposition an\n\nLetzten Sommer waren wir an der Ostsee.\nLast summer we were on the Baltic.\n\nWenn ich es zeitlich schaffe, fahre ich noch an den Rhein.\nIf I make it in time I'm going to drive to the Rhine.\n\nBremen liegt an der Weser.\nBremen is situated on the Weser.\n\nFahren Sie dieses Jahr an die Nordsee?\nAre you going to the North Sea this year?\n\nIn referring to a location or destination on or by a body of water:"},{"section":16018,"text":"D. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nI.2\n\nZuerst einen (Brief) an das Arbeitsamt und dann einen an die Handelskammer.\nFirst a (letter) to the Employment Office and then one to the Chamber of Commerce.\n\nSchreiben Sie an die Botschaft.\nWrite to the Embassy.\n\nEr schrieb einen langen Brief an den Generalkonsul.\nHe wrote a long letter to the Consul General.\n\nWo ist der Bericht an die Qualitz G.m.b.H.?\nWhere is the report to the Qualitz Company?\n\nTo indicate the addressee or specific destination of a written communication:"},{"section":16019,"text":"D. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nI.3\n\nMeine Frau kann sich nicht an das Klima gewöhnen.\nMy wife can't get used to the climate.\n\nAn dem Projekt waren zahlreiche ausländische Architekten beteiligt.\nNumerous foreign architects participated in the project.\n\nDer Tiergarten ist ein Park, der an den Zoo grenzt.\nThe 'Tiergarten' is a park that borders on the zoo.\n\nSie erwähnten Ihr Interesse an der Geschichte der Insel.\nYou mentioned your interest in the history of the island.\n\nIn conjunction with particular adjective, verb or noun forms:"},{"section":16020,"text":"D. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nII.1. Here are some special uses of the preposition auf\n\nIch kann die Universität auf dem Stadtplan nicht finden.\nI can't find the university on the map of the city.\n\nDie Bäume sind noch auf alten Bildern zu sehen.\nThe trees still can be seen in old pictures.\n\nIch zeige es Ihnen auf der Autokarte.\nI'll show you on the road map.\n\nTo refer to a location on the surface of a map or picture:"}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Prepositions - special uses of an, auf, zu, 2 of 3","teaching":[{"title":"Auf with a gathering","paragraphs":["Auf is used for certain meetings and social gatherings.","Das war auf einer Gesellschaft. Ich habe sie auf einem Empfang beim Generalkonsul kennengelernt.","English says at."]},{"title":"Words that go with auf","paragraphs":["Some verbs, adjectives and nouns are used with auf.","Ich freue mich schon auf die Alpen. Jetzt habe ich noch Appetit auf ein Stück Kuchen.","English says looking forward to the Alps, and room for a piece of cake."]},{"title":"Zu with food and drink","paragraphs":["Zu is used for food or drink that goes with other food or drink.","Ich möchte ein Stück Kuchen zum Kaffee. Ich esse auch Röstkartoffeln zum Rumpsteak.","English says with."]},{"title":"Zu with a planned meeting","paragraphs":["Zu is used for a planned or coming meeting or undertaking.","Er erwartet Sie um fünf Uhr zu einer Besprechung. Sie treffen sich zu einer kleinen Autofahrt.","English says for."]}],"lines":[{"number":124,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.2.1","source":"Das war auf einer Gesellschaft.","translation":"That was at a party.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Gesellschaft.","gloss":"party, company"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.2.1.m4a"},{"number":125,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.2.2","source":"Ich habe sie auf einem Empfang beim Generalkonsul kennengelernt.","translation":"I met her at a reception at the Consul General's.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Empfang","gloss":"reception"},{"text":"beim","gloss":"at the customs office"},{"text":"Generalkonsul","gloss":"Consul General"},{"text":"kennengelernt.","gloss":"he met"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.2.2.m4a"},{"number":126,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.2.3","source":"Auf der Konferenz sprach der Gewerkschaftssekretär über seine Pläne, verschiedene Industriestädte im Ruhrgebiet zu besuchen.","translation":"At the conference the union secretary spoke about his plans to visit various industrial cities in the Ruhr.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Konferenz","gloss":"conference"},{"text":"sprach","gloss":"spoke (sprechen)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"union official (secretary)"},{"text":"Gewerkschaftssekretär","gloss":"union official (secretary)"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Pläne,","gloss":"plan (plural)"},{"text":"verschiedene","gloss":"various, different"},{"text":"Industriestädte","gloss":"industrial cities"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"besuchen.","gloss":"visit"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.2.3.m4a"},{"number":127,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.3.1","source":"Ich freue mich schon auf die Alpen.","translation":"I'm looking forward to the Alps.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"freue","gloss":"look forward to"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"die","gloss":"Alps"},{"text":"Alpen.","gloss":"Alps"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.3.1.m4a"},{"number":128,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.3.2","source":"Jetzt habe ich noch Appetit auf ein Stück Kuchen.","translation":"Now I still have room for a piece of cake.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"Appetit","gloss":"appetite"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Stück","gloss":"piece"},{"text":"Kuchen.","gloss":"cake"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.3.2.m4a"},{"number":129,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.3.3","source":"Meine Abreise war zuerst auf morgen festgelegt.","translation":"My departure was originally set for tomorrow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Meine","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Abreise","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"morgen","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"festgelegt.","gloss":"fixed, set (festlegen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.3.3.m4a"},{"number":130,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.3.4","source":"Die historische Bedeutung des Teutoburger Waldes geht auf die Schlacht im Jahre 9 n. Chr. zurück.","translation":"The historical significance of the 'Teutoburger Wald' goes back to the battle in 9 A.D.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"historische","gloss":"historic"},{"text":"Bedeutung","gloss":"meaning, significance"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Teutoburger","gloss":"the Teutoburger Wald"},{"text":"Waldes","gloss":"forest, woods"},{"text":"geht","gloss":"goes"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"die","gloss":"battle"},{"text":"Schlacht","gloss":"battle"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Jahre","gloss":"years"},{"text":"9","gloss":"nine"},{"text":"n.","gloss":"the letter N"},{"text":"Chr.","gloss":"A.D."},{"text":"zurück.","gloss":"back"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.II.3.4.m4a"},{"number":131,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.1.1","source":"Und dazu trinken wir Tee.","translation":"And we have tea with it.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dazu","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"trinken","gloss":"drink"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"Tee.","gloss":"tea"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.1.1.m4a"},{"number":132,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.1.2","source":"Trinken Sie Bier zum Essen?","translation":"Are you going to have beer with the meal?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Trinken","gloss":"drink"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"Bier","gloss":"beer"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Essen?","gloss":"eat"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.1.2.m4a"},{"number":133,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.1.3","source":"Ich möchte ein Stück Kuchen zum Kaffee.","translation":"I'd like a piece of cake with my coffee.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"möchte","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Stück","gloss":"piece"},{"text":"Kuchen","gloss":"cake"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Kaffee.","gloss":"coffee"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.1.3.m4a"},{"number":134,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.1.4","source":"Ich esse auch Röstkartoffeln zum Rumpsteak.","translation":"I'm going to have fried potatoes with the steak too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"esse","gloss":"eat (I)"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Röstkartoffeln","gloss":"fried potatoes"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Rumpsteak.","gloss":"steak"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.1.4.m4a"},{"number":135,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.2.1","source":"Er erwartet Sie um fünf Uhr zu einer Besprechung.","translation":"He's expecting you at five o'clock for a conference.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"erwartet","gloss":"expects (erwarten)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"fünf","gloss":"five"},{"text":"Uhr","gloss":"at four o'clock"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Besprechung.","gloss":"conference"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.2.1.m4a"},{"number":136,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.2.2","source":"Waren Sie im Wirtschaftsministerium zur Konferenz?","translation":"Were you at the Ministry of Economic Affairs for the conference?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Wirtschaftsministerium","gloss":"Ministry of Economic Affairs"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Konferenz?","gloss":"conference"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.2.2.m4a"},{"number":137,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.2.3","source":"Sie treffen sich zu einer kleinen Autofahrt.","translation":"They meet for (the purpose of) a little drive.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"treffen","gloss":"meet"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"kleinen","gloss":"little"},{"text":"Autofahrt.","gloss":"the automobile trip"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.2.3.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":16021,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 16, Notes on Grammar\n\nD. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nII.2\n\nDas war auf einer Gesellschaft.\nThat was at a party.\n\nIch habe sie auf einem Empfang beim Generalkonsul kennengelernt.\nI met her at a reception at the Consul General's.\n\nAuf der Konferenz sprach der Gewerkschaftssekretär über seine Pläne, verschiedene Industriestädte im Ruhrgebiet zu besuchen.\nAt the conference the union secretary spoke about his plans to visit various industrial cities in the Ruhr.\n\nTo refer to certain meetings and social gatherings:"},{"section":16022,"text":"D. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nII.3\n\nIch freue mich schon auf die Alpen.\nI'm looking forward to the Alps.\n\nJetzt habe ich noch Appetit auf ein Stück Kuchen.\nNow I still have room for a piece of cake.\n\nMeine Abreise war zuerst auf morgen festgelegt.\nMy departure was originally set for tomorrow.\n\nDie historische Bedeutung des Teutoburger Waldes geht auf die Schlacht im Jahre 9 n. Chr. zurück.\nThe historical significance of the 'Teutoburger Wald' goes back to the battle in 9 A.D.\n\nIn conjunction with particular adjective, verb or noun forms:"},{"section":16023,"text":"D. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nIII.1. Note the following special uses of the preposition zu\n\nUnd dazu trinken wir Tee.\nAnd we have tea with it.\n\nTrinken Sie Bier zum Essen?\nAre you going to have beer with the meal?\n\nIch möchte ein Stück Kuchen zum Kaffee.\nI'd like a piece of cake with my coffee.\n\nIch esse auch Röstkartoffeln zum Rumpsteak.\nI'm going to have fried potatoes with the steak too.\n\nTo denote the accompaniment of food and drink:"},{"section":16024,"text":"D. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nIII.2\n\nEr erwartet Sie um fünf Uhr zu einer Besprechung.\nHe's expecting you at five o'clock for a conference.\n\nWaren Sie im Wirtschaftsministerium zur Konferenz?\nWere you at the Ministry of Economic Affairs for the conference?\n\nSie treffen sich zu einer kleinen Autofahrt.\nThey meet for (the purpose of) a little drive.\n\nTo refer to a planned or impending meeting or other undertaking"}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Prepositions - special uses of an, auf, zu, 3 of 3","teaching":[{"title":"Words that go with zu","paragraphs":["Some adjectives, nouns and verbs are used with zu.","Ich hatte keine Gelegenheit zu einem Gespräch mit ihm: no opportunity for a conversation. Früher reichte mir die Zeit nie dazu aus: never time enough for that.","English often says for. Amerikas Beitrag zur Internationalen Bauausstellung is America's contribution to the exhibition."]}],"lines":[{"number":138,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.1","source":"Dazu haben wir nachher während des Konzerts die beste Gelegenheit.","translation":"We'll have the best opportunity for that afterward during the concert.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dazu","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"nachher","gloss":"afterward, in a little while"},{"text":"während","gloss":"during"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Konzerts","gloss":"concert"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"beste","gloss":"best- (superlative stem of gut)"},{"text":"Gelegenheit.","gloss":"opportunity (for something)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.1.m4a"},{"number":139,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.2","source":"Ich hatte keine Gelegenheit zu einem Gespräch mit ihm.","translation":"I had no opportunity for a conversation with him.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Gelegenheit","gloss":"opportunity (for something)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Gespräch","gloss":"conversation, call"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"with him"},{"text":"ihm.","gloss":"with him"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.2.m4a"},{"number":140,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.3","source":"Früher reichte mir die Zeit nie dazu aus.","translation":"I never had time enough for that before.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"reichte","gloss":"was sufficient"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"die","gloss":"time"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"nie","gloss":"never"},{"text":"dazu","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"aus.","gloss":"out of, from"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.3.m4a"},{"number":141,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.4","source":"Haben Sie Zeit zu einer Tasse Kaffee?","translation":"Do you have time for a cup of coffee?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Tasse","gloss":"cup"},{"text":"Kaffee?","gloss":"coffee"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.4.m4a"},{"number":142,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.5","source":"Das war Amerikas Beitrag zur Internationalen Bauausstellung.","translation":"That was America's contribution to the International Architectural Exhibition.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"Amerikas","gloss":"America"},{"text":"Beitrag","gloss":"contribution"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Internationalen","gloss":"international"},{"text":"Bauausstellung.","gloss":"architectural exposition"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.5.m4a"},{"number":143,"id":"fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.6","source":"Haben Sie Lust zu einem Spaziergang durch den Wald?","translation":"Do you feel like ('have the desire for') a walk through the forest?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"Lust","gloss":"desire"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Spaziergang","gloss":"walk"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Wald?","gloss":"forest, woods"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.gn.D.III.3.6.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":16025,"text":"FSI German Basic Course (1961), Unit 16, Notes on Grammar\n\nD. PREPOSITIONS - SPECIAL USES OF an, auf, zu\n\nIII.3\n\nDazu haben wir nachher während des Konzerts die beste Gelegenheit.\nWe'll have the best opportunity for that afterward during the concert.\n\nIch hatte keine Gelegenheit zu einem Gespräch mit ihm.\nI had no opportunity for a conversation with him.\n\nFrüher reichte mir die Zeit nie dazu aus.\nI never had time enough for that before.\n\nHaben Sie Zeit zu einer Tasse Kaffee?\nDo you have time for a cup of coffee?\n\nDas war Amerikas Beitrag zur Internationalen Bauausstellung.\nThat was America's contribution to the International Architectural Exhibition.\n\nHaben Sie Lust zu einem Spaziergang durch den Wald?\nDo you feel like ('have the desire for') a walk through the forest?\n\nIn conjunction with particular adjective, noun or verb forms"}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":144,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.1.model","source":"Das sind die Bilder, die Kellers so gut gefielen.","translation":"Those are the pictures the Kellers liked so much.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Bilder,","gloss":"picture (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Kellers","gloss":"Kellers"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"gefielen.","gloss":"we liked it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.1.model.m4a"},{"number":145,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.2.model","source":"Das ist das Restaurant, das Herrn Meyer gehört.","translation":"That is the restaurant that belongs to Mr. Meyer.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the restaurant"},{"text":"Restaurant,","gloss":"the restaurant"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Meyer","gloss":"Meyer"},{"text":"gehört.","gloss":"he, it belongs"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.2.model.m4a"},{"number":146,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.3.model","source":"Ist das der Stoff, den du dir kauftest?","translation":"Is that the material you bought yourself?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"der","gloss":"material"},{"text":"Stoff,","gloss":"material"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"du","gloss":"you know (fam sing)"},{"text":"dir","gloss":"to you, for you"},{"text":"kauftest?","gloss":"buys"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.3.model.m4a"},{"number":147,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.3.model~sd2","source":"Ist das der Stoff, den du dir kauftest?","translation":"Is that the material you bought yourself?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"der","gloss":"material"},{"text":"Stoff,","gloss":"material"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"du","gloss":"you know (fam sing)"},{"text":"dir","gloss":"to you, for you"},{"text":"kauftest?","gloss":"buys"}],"audio":null},{"number":148,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.4.model","source":"Die Zeitung, um die Sie mich baten, liegt auf Ihrem Schreibtisch.","translation":"The newspaper you asked me for is lying on your desk.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the newspaper"},{"text":"Zeitung,","gloss":"the newspaper"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"baten,","gloss":"asked (bitten)"},{"text":"liegt","gloss":"lie (he, she, it)"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Ihrem","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"Schreibtisch.","gloss":"desk"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.4.model.m4a"},{"number":149,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.5.model","source":"Der Herr, dem dieses Haus gehört, ist zur Zeit in Berlin.","translation":"The gentleman this house belongs to is in Berlin at present.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Herr,","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Haus","gloss":"house"},{"text":"gehört,","gloss":"he, it belongs"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Berlin.","gloss":"Berlin"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.5.model.m4a"},{"number":150,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.5.model~sd3","source":"Der Herr, dem dieses Haus gehört, ist zur Zeit in Berlin.","translation":"The gentleman this house belongs to is in Berlin at present.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Herr,","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Haus","gloss":"house"},{"text":"gehört,","gloss":"he, it belongs"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to 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dem er arbeitet, ist in der Goethestrasse.","translation":"The store he works in is on Goethestrasse.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"the business"},{"text":"Geschäft,","gloss":"the business"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he works"},{"text":"arbeitet,","gloss":"he works"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Goethestrasse.","gloss":"Goethestrasse (street)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.7.model.m4a"},{"number":153,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.7.model~sd4","source":"Das Geschäft, in dem er arbeitet, ist in der Goethestrasse.","translation":"The store he works in is on Goethestrasse.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"the business"},{"text":"Geschäft,","gloss":"the business"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"in which"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he works"},{"text":"arbeitet,","gloss":"he works"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Goethestrasse.","gloss":"Goethestrasse (street)"}],"audio":null},{"number":154,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.8.model","source":"Das ist der Herr, dessen Sohn in Amerika studiert.","translation":"That is the gentleman whose son is studying in America.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Herr,","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"dessen","gloss":"whose, of which"},{"text":"Sohn","gloss":"son"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Amerika","gloss":"America"},{"text":"studiert.","gloss":"study (at a university)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.8.model.m4a"},{"number":155,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.9.model","source":"Ich habe die Abreise, die auf morgen festgelegt war, aufschieben können.","translation":"I was able to postpone the departure, which had been set for tomorrow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"Abreise,","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"morgen","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"festgelegt","gloss":"fixed, set (festlegen)"},{"text":"war,","gloss":"was"},{"text":"aufschieben","gloss":"put off, delay"},{"text":"können.","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.9.model.m4a"},{"number":156,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.10.model","source":"Herr Schmidt sprach über den Film, der ihm so gut gefallen hat.","translation":"Mr. Schmidt talked about the film he liked so much.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Schmidt","gloss":"Schmidt"},{"text":"sprach","gloss":"spoke (sprechen)"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Film,","gloss":"film"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"gefallen","gloss":"to please"},{"text":"hat.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.10.model.m4a"},{"number":157,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.11.model","source":"Haben Sie schon den Geschäftsbrief gelesen, der auf Ihrem Schreibtisch liegt?","translation":"Have you already read the business letter that is lying on your desk?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Geschäftsbrief","gloss":"business letter"},{"text":"gelesen,","gloss":"he has read"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Ihrem","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"Schreibtisch","gloss":"desk"},{"text":"liegt?","gloss":"lie (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.11.model.m4a"},{"number":158,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.12.model","source":"Ich traf den Professor, an den wir neulich geschrieben haben, in der Kunstausstellung.","translation":"I met the professor we wrote to recently at the art exhibition.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"traf","gloss":"to meet (one another)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Professor,","gloss":"Professor"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"neulich","gloss":"recently"},{"text":"geschrieben","gloss":"written (schreiben)"},{"text":"haben,","gloss":"have"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Kunstausstellung.","gloss":"art exhibition"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.12.model.m4a"},{"number":159,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.12.model~sd6","source":"Ich traf den Professor, an den wir neulich geschrieben haben, in der Kunstausstellung.","translation":"I met the professor we wrote to recently at the art exhibition.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"traf","gloss":"to meet (one another)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Professor,","gloss":"Professor"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"neulich","gloss":"recently"},{"text":"geschrieben","gloss":"written (schreiben)"},{"text":"haben,","gloss":"have"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Kunstausstellung.","gloss":"art exhibition"}],"audio":null},{"number":160,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.13.model","source":"Vorgestern traf ich den Generalkonsul, dem Sie mich auf dem Empfang vorgestellt haben.","translation":"The day before yesterday I met the consul general you introduced me to at the reception.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vorgestern","gloss":"the day before 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couple"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"unser","gloss":"our"},{"text":"Haus","gloss":"house"},{"text":"verkauft","gloss":"sell (he, she, it)"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.14.model.m4a"},{"number":162,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.14.model~sd7","source":"Er begrüsst gerade das Ehepaar, dem wir unser Haus verkauft haben.","translation":"He is just greeting the couple we sold our house to.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"begrüsst","gloss":"welcome, say hello"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"das","gloss":"(married) couple"},{"text":"Ehepaar,","gloss":"(married) couple"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"unser","gloss":"our"},{"text":"Haus","gloss":"house"},{"text":"verkauft","gloss":"sell (he, she, it)"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":null},{"number":163,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.15.model","source":"Die Aufträge, mit denen ich gerechnet hatte, habe ich nicht bekommen.","translation":"The orders I had counted on I did not get.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Aufträge,","gloss":"comission, order, obligation (plural)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"gerechnet","gloss":"reckon with, count on"},{"text":"hatte,","gloss":"had"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"bekommen.","gloss":"get, receive"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.15.model.m4a"},{"number":164,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.16.model","source":"Gestern sah ich die Kongresshalle, deren Bedeutung den meisten Berlinern bekannt ist.","translation":"Yesterday I saw the Congress Hall, whose significance is known to most Berliners.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gestern","gloss":"yesterday"},{"text":"sah","gloss":"saw (sehen)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Kongresshalle,","gloss":"Congress Hall"},{"text":"deren","gloss":"of which"},{"text":"Bedeutung","gloss":"meaning, significance"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"meisten","gloss":"most (superlative of viel)"},{"text":"Berlinern","gloss":"Berlin Philharmonic"},{"text":"bekannt","gloss":"acquainted"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.16.model.m4a"},{"number":165,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.17.model","source":"Ich fuhr vor zwei Wochen zu der Segelregatta, die dort jedes Jahr stattfindet.","translation":"Two weeks ago I went to the sailing regatta that takes place there every year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"fuhr","gloss":"drove"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"two weeks 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airport"},{"text":"Segelregatta,","gloss":"sailing regatta"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"jedes","gloss":"every, each"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"stattfindet.","gloss":"takes place (stattfinden)"}],"audio":null},{"number":167,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.18.model","source":"Setzen Sie sich mit dem Empfangschef in Verbindung, der Ihnen das Formular gegeben hat.","translation":"Get in touch with the desk clerk who gave you the form.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Setzen","gloss":"sit down"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Empfangschef","gloss":"desk clerk"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Verbindung,","gloss":"connection, contact"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the 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know.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Haus","gloss":"house"},{"text":"gehört","gloss":"he, it belongs"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Dame,","gloss":"lady"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"kenne.","gloss":"know (I)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.20.model.m4a"},{"number":170,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.20.model~sd9","source":"Dieses Haus gehört einer Dame, die ich kenne.","translation":"This house belongs to a lady I know.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Haus","gloss":"house"},{"text":"gehört","gloss":"he, it belongs"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Dame,","gloss":"lady"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"kenne.","gloss":"know (I)"}],"audio":null},{"number":171,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.21.model","source":"Ich habe dem Herrn, für den ich den Artikel übersetzte, ein paarmal geschrieben.","translation":"I have written a couple of times to the gentleman I translated the article for.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Herrn,","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Artikel","gloss":"article"},{"text":"übersetzte,","gloss":"translate"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"paarmal","gloss":"a couple of times (ein paarmal)"},{"text":"geschrieben.","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.21.model.m4a"},{"number":172,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.22.model","source":"Sind Sie mit den Verhandlungen, von denen Sie neulich sprachen, zufrieden?","translation":"Are you satisfied with the negotiations you spoke of recently?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you 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it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.25.model.m4a"},{"number":178,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.26.model","source":"Das Auto gehört Herrn Schmidt, in dessen Geschäft mein Sohn arbeitet.","translation":"The car belongs to Mr. Schmidt, in whose store my son works.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"the car"},{"text":"Auto","gloss":"the car"},{"text":"gehört","gloss":"he, it belongs"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Schmidt,","gloss":"Schmidt"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"dessen","gloss":"whose, of which"},{"text":"Geschäft","gloss":"business, store"},{"text":"mein","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Sohn","gloss":"son"},{"text":"arbeitet.","gloss":"he works"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.26.model.m4a"},{"number":179,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.27.model","source":"Er ist ein guter Freund meines Bruders, der in Washington wohnt.","translation":"He is a good friend of my brother, who lives in Washington.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"guter","gloss":"a good novel"},{"text":"Freund","gloss":"friend"},{"text":"meines","gloss":"of my"},{"text":"Bruders,","gloss":"brother (genitive)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Washington","gloss":"Washington"},{"text":"wohnt.","gloss":"he lives"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.27.model.m4a"},{"number":180,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.27.model~sd12","source":"Er ist ein guter Freund meines Bruders, der in Washington wohnt.","translation":"He is a good friend of my brother, who lives in Washington.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"guter","gloss":"a good novel"},{"text":"Freund","gloss":"friend"},{"text":"meines","gloss":"of my"},{"text":"Bruders,","gloss":"brother (genitive)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Washington","gloss":"Washington"},{"text":"wohnt.","gloss":"he lives"}],"audio":null},{"number":181,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.28.model","source":"Wissen Sie die Adresse der Dame, die wir am Sonntag in der Stadt getroffen haben?","translation":"Do you know the address of the lady we met in town on Sunday?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wissen","gloss":"know"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the address"},{"text":"Adresse","gloss":"the address"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Dame,","gloss":"lady"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"am","gloss":"on Sunday"},{"text":"Sonntag","gloss":"on Sunday"},{"text":"in","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"Stadt","gloss":"down town (location)"},{"text":"getroffen","gloss":"met (treffen)"},{"text":"haben?","gloss":"have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.28.model.m4a"},{"number":182,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.29.model","source":"Hier ist der Koffer der Dame, der wir das Zimmer reserviert haben.","translation":"Here is the suitcase of the lady we reserved the room for.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the suitcase"},{"text":"Koffer","gloss":"the suitcase"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Dame,","gloss":"lady"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the room"},{"text":"Zimmer","gloss":"the room"},{"text":"reserviert","gloss":"to reserve"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.29.model.m4a"},{"number":183,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.29.model~sd13","source":"Hier ist der Koffer der Dame, der wir das Zimmer reserviert haben.","translation":"Here is the suitcase of the lady we reserved the room for.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the suitcase"},{"text":"Koffer","gloss":"the suitcase"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Dame,","gloss":"lady"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the room"},{"text":"Zimmer","gloss":"the room"},{"text":"reserviert","gloss":"to reserve"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":null},{"number":184,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.30.model","source":"Hier ist ein Brief des Konsuls, mit dem wir voriges Jahr in Deutschland waren.","translation":"Here is a letter from the consul we were in Germany with last year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Konsuls,","gloss":"consul (genitive)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"voriges","gloss":"last, previous"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Deutschland","gloss":"Germany"},{"text":"waren.","gloss":"were you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.30.model.m4a"},{"number":185,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.31.model","source":"Ist das ein Bericht des Professors, dessen Vortrag wir neulich hörten?","translation":"Is that a report by the professor whose lecture we heard recently?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Bericht","gloss":"report"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Professors,","gloss":"Professor"},{"text":"dessen","gloss":"whose, of which"},{"text":"Vortrag","gloss":"lecture"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we 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have"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"sprachen?","gloss":"speak"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.32.model.m4a"},{"number":187,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.33.model","source":"Gefällt Ihnen der Anzug? Den habe ich mir gestern gekauft.","translation":"Do you like the suit? I bought it yesterday.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gefällt","gloss":"you like it"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"der","gloss":"suit"},{"text":"Anzug?","gloss":"suit"},{"text":"Den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"gestern","gloss":"yesterday"},{"text":"gekauft.","gloss":"bought"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.33.model.m4a"},{"number":188,"id":"fsi.de.u16.sd.34.model","source":"Siehst Du das Gebäude dort drüben? Von dem sprach ich neulich.","translation":"Do you see the building over there? That's the one I spoke of recently.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Siehst","gloss":"see"},{"text":"Du","gloss":"you know (fam sing)"},{"text":"das","gloss":"building"},{"text":"Gebäude","gloss":"building"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"drüben?","gloss":"over there"},{"text":"Von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"sprach","gloss":"spoke (sprechen)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"neulich.","gloss":"recently"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.sd.34.model.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Variation Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":189,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vd.1.model","source":"Er hat seine Abreise, die zuerst auf morgen festgelegt war, aufschieben können.","translation":"He was able to put off his departure which was originally set for tomorrow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new 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checked"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"geschäftlichen","gloss":"business"},{"text":"Aufträgen,","gloss":"comission, order, obligation (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"ausführen","gloss":"execute, carry out"},{"text":"mussten,","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"private","gloss":"personal, non-business"},{"text":"Interessen?","gloss":"interest (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vd.2.model.m4a"},{"number":191,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vd.3.model","source":"Wissen Sie die Telephonnummer der Lehrerin, der ich eine Theaterkarte besorgen sollte?","translation":"Do you know the telephone number of the (woman) teacher I was supposed to get a theater ticket for?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wissen","gloss":"know"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the 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dem Ausflug, von dem ich heute sprach, waren auch Ausländer.","translation":"There were foreigners too on the excursion I spoke of today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"on which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"on which"},{"text":"Ausflug,","gloss":"excursion"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"sprach,","gloss":"spoke (sprechen)"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Ausländer.","gloss":"foreign countries"}],"audio":null},{"number":197,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vd.7.model","source":"Sie haben sich sicher nicht entgehen lassen, die Austern und Hummern zu probieren.","translation":"You surely didn't fail to try the oysters and lobsters.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"sicher","gloss":"surely, 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Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":204,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.1.1","source":"Es freut mich, dass die Tagung nicht wieder aufgeschoben wird.","translation":"I'm glad the meeting is not going to be put off again.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"text":"freut","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"text":"mich,","gloss":"I'm glad"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"die","gloss":"meeting"},{"text":"Tagung","gloss":"meeting"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"aufgeschoben","gloss":"postponed (aufschieben)"},{"text":"wird.","gloss":"he, it will be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.1.1.m4a"},{"number":205,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.1.2","source":"Er schiebt die Besprechung schon seit Tagen auf.","translation":"He's been putting off the conference for days now.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"schiebt","gloss":"shove"},{"text":"die","gloss":"conference"},{"text":"Besprechung","gloss":"conference"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"seit","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"Tagen","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"auf.","gloss":"in German"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.1.2.m4a"},{"number":206,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.1.3","source":"Wir müssen die Reise leider aufschieben, da Schwierigkeiten eingetreten sind, mit denen wir nicht gerechnet hatten.","translation":"We'll have to delay the trip unfortunately since difficulties have arisen which we hadn't reckoned with.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"müssen","gloss":"to have to"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the trip"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"the trip"},{"text":"leider","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"aufschieben,","gloss":"put off, delay"},{"text":"da","gloss":"there"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"eingetreten","gloss":"entered, joined (eintreten)"},{"text":"sind,","gloss":"are"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"gerechnet","gloss":"reckon with, count on"},{"text":"hatten.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.1.3.m4a"},{"number":207,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.1.4","source":"Wenn ich meinen Plan, zur Segelregatta zu fahren, ausführen kann, schiebe ich meine Rückreise noch etwas auf.","translation":"If I can carry out my plan to drive to the sailing regatta I'll put off my return [home] for a while yet.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"meinen","gloss":"my (accusative)"},{"text":"Plan,","gloss":"plan"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Segelregatta","gloss":"sailing regatta"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"fahren,","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"ausführen","gloss":"execute, carry out"},{"text":"kann,","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"schiebe","gloss":"shove"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"meine","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Rückreise","gloss":"return trip"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"etwas","gloss":"some bread"},{"text":"auf.","gloss":"in German"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.1.4.m4a"},{"number":208,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.2.1","source":"Mit einer Einladung zu diesem Empfang hatte ich nicht gerechnet.","translation":"I had not been counting on an invitation to this reception.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Einladung","gloss":"invitation"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Empfang","gloss":"reception"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"gerechnet.","gloss":"reckon with, count on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.2.1.m4a"},{"number":209,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.2.2","source":"Ich rechne mit Ihrem Besuch, wenn Sie nach Deutschland kommen.","translation":"I'm counting on a visit from you ('your visit') when you come to Germany.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"rechne","gloss":"reckon with, count on"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"Ihrem","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"Besuch,","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Deutschland","gloss":"Germany"},{"text":"kommen.","gloss":"where do you come from?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.2.2.m4a"},{"number":210,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.2.3","source":"Mit diesem Ergebnis der Verhandlungen hatte ich wirklich nicht gerechnet.","translation":"This outcome of the talks [is one] I hadn't really anticipated.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Ergebnis","gloss":"result, outcome"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Verhandlungen","gloss":"negotiations, talks (plural)"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"wirklich","gloss":"really"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"gerechnet.","gloss":"reckon with, count on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.2.3.m4a"},{"number":211,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.2.4","source":"Wir rechnen mit seiner Abreise im Herbst.","translation":"We're planning on his leaving in the fall.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"rechnen","gloss":"reckon with, count on"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"seiner","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Abreise","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Herbst.","gloss":"fall"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.2.4.m4a"},{"number":212,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.3.1","source":"Auf Helgoland interessierte mich besonders der Wiederaufbau der Insel.","translation":"On [the island of] Helgoland the reconstruction of the island interested me particularly.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"interessierte","gloss":"be interested in"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"besonders","gloss":"especially"},{"text":"der","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"},{"text":"Wiederaufbau","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Insel.","gloss":"island"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.3.1.m4a"},{"number":213,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.3.2","source":"Der Vortrag, den Sie morgen halten werden, interessiert mich sehr.","translation":"I am very much interested in the lecture you're going to give tomorrow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"lecture"},{"text":"Vortrag,","gloss":"lecture"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"morgen","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"halten","gloss":"stop"},{"text":"werden,","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"interessiert","gloss":"is interested (sich interessieren für: to be interested in)"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"sehr.","gloss":"very"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.3.2.m4a"},{"number":214,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.3.3","source":"Ich habe vor, nach Kiel zu fahren, da mich die Schiffswerften dort interessieren.","translation":"I am planning to go to Kiel since I'm interested in the shipyards there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"vor,","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"fahren,","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"da","gloss":"there"},{"text":"mich","gloss":"me (acc)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Schiffswerften","gloss":"shipyard (plural)"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"interessieren.","gloss":"be interested in"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.3.3.m4a"},{"number":215,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.3.4","source":"Die Geschichte Deutschlands hat ihn immer sehr interessiert.","translation":"He has always been very much interested in the history of Germany.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"history, story"},{"text":"Geschichte","gloss":"history, story"},{"text":"Deutschlands","gloss":"Germany"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"immer","gloss":"always"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"interessiert.","gloss":"is interested (sich interessieren für: to be interested in)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.3.4.m4a"},{"number":216,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.4.1","source":"Ich will mir diese Gelegenheit nicht entgehen lassen.","translation":"I don't want to miss this opportunity.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Gelegenheit","gloss":"opportunity (for something)"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"entgehen","gloss":"escape, elude"},{"text":"lassen.","gloss":"have something soled"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.4.1.m4a"},{"number":217,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.4.2","source":"Leider musste er sich die Segelregatta diesmal entgehen lassen.","translation":"Unfortunately he had to forego the sailing regatta this time.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Leider","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"musste","gloss":"had to"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Segelregatta","gloss":"sailing regatta"},{"text":"diesmal","gloss":"this time"},{"text":"entgehen","gloss":"escape, elude"},{"text":"lassen.","gloss":"have something soled"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.4.2.m4a"},{"number":218,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.4.3","source":"Lass' dir nicht entgehen, auf Helgoland Hummern und Austern zu probieren.","translation":"Don't fail (fam sg) to try lobster(s) and oysters on [the island of] Helgoland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Lass'","gloss":"get, have"},{"text":"dir","gloss":"to you, for you"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"entgehen,","gloss":"escape, elude"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"Hummern","gloss":"lobster (plural)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Austern","gloss":"oyster (plural)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"probieren.","gloss":"try"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.4.3.m4a"},{"number":219,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.4.4","source":"Ich möchte mir den Ausflug in den Teutoburger Wald nicht entgehen lassen.","translation":"I wouldn't like to miss the excursion to the 'Teutoburger Wald'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"möchte","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Ausflug","gloss":"excursion"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Teutoburger","gloss":"the Teutoburger Wald"},{"text":"Wald","gloss":"forest, woods"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"entgehen","gloss":"escape, elude"},{"text":"lassen.","gloss":"have something soled"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.4.4.m4a"},{"number":220,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.5.1","source":"Haben Sie auf Helgoland die frischen Hummern probiert?","translation":"Did you try the fresh lobster(s) on [the island of] Helgoland?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"frischen","gloss":"fresh"},{"text":"Hummern","gloss":"lobster (plural)"},{"text":"probiert?","gloss":"tries (anprobieren: er probiert ... an)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.5.1.m4a"},{"number":221,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.5.2","source":"Probieren Sie doch mal diesen Wein, er schmeckt ausgezeichnet.","translation":"Do just try this wine; it tastes superb ('excellent').","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Probieren","gloss":"try"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"doch","gloss":"(no exact equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing an obvious fact.)"},{"text":"mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"diesen","gloss":"this (accusative)"},{"text":"Wein,","gloss":"wine"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"schmeckt","gloss":"it tastes good to them"},{"text":"ausgezeichnet.","gloss":"excellent"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.5.2.m4a"},{"number":222,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.5.3","source":"Ich muss auch mal das Bier probieren, das Ihnen so gut schmeckt.","translation":"I'll have to try the beer you like so well too sometime.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I have to"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"I have to"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Bier","gloss":"beer"},{"text":"probieren,","gloss":"try"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"gut","gloss":"good, well"},{"text":"schmeckt.","gloss":"it tastes good to them"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.5.3.m4a"},{"number":223,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.5.4","source":"Wir wollen den dänischen Käse probieren, den Sie mir im Geschäft gezeigt haben.","translation":"We want to try the Danish cheese you showed me at the store.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we want, we intend (to)"},{"text":"wollen","gloss":"we want, we intend (to)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"dänischen","gloss":"Danish"},{"text":"Käse","gloss":"cheese"},{"text":"probieren,","gloss":"try"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Geschäft","gloss":"business, store"},{"text":"gezeigt","gloss":"shows (he, she, it)"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.5.4.m4a"},{"number":224,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.6.1","source":"Hoffentlich schaffe ich es, in dieser Woche noch nach Kiel zu fahren.","translation":"I hope I'll [be able to] manage to drive to Kiel before the week is over.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hoffentlich","gloss":"I hope, it is to be hoped"},{"text":"schaffe","gloss":"clear (with weg) (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"es,","gloss":"it"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"dieser","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Woche","gloss":"week"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.6.1.m4a"},{"number":225,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.6.2","source":"Leider habe ich es nicht mehr geschafft, Helgoland zu besuchen.","translation":"Unfortunately I didn't manage to visit Helgoland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Leider","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"mehr","gloss":"more, left"},{"text":"geschafft,","gloss":"clear (with weg) (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"besuchen.","gloss":"visit"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.6.2.m4a"},{"number":226,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.6.3","source":"Wir haben die Besorgung in der Apotheke leider nicht mehr geschafft.","translation":"Unfortunately we didn't manage [to do] the errand at the pharmacy.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"die","gloss":"errand, purchase"},{"text":"Besorgung","gloss":"errand, purchase"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Apotheke","gloss":"pharmacy"},{"text":"leider","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"mehr","gloss":"more, left"},{"text":"geschafft.","gloss":"clear (with weg) (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.6.3.m4a"},{"number":227,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.6.4","source":"Herr Becker hat es gerade noch geschafft, zur Bauausstellung zu gehen.","translation":"Mr. Becker just managed to get to the architectural exposition.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"geschafft,","gloss":"clear (with weg) (he, she, it)"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Bauausstellung","gloss":"architectural exposition"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"gehen.","gloss":"to go and eat"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.6.4.m4a"},{"number":228,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.7.1","source":"Das Essen hat ausgezeichnet geschmeckt.","translation":"The meal was excellent.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"the food"},{"text":"Essen","gloss":"the food"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"ausgezeichnet","gloss":"excellent"},{"text":"geschmeckt.","gloss":"it tastes good to them"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.7.1.m4a"},{"number":229,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.7.2","source":"An der See schmecken die Austern und Hummern am besten.","translation":"Oysters and lobster(s) taste best at the seashore.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"An","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"lake"},{"text":"See","gloss":"lake"},{"text":"schmecken","gloss":"taste"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Austern","gloss":"oyster (plural)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Hummern","gloss":"lobster (plural)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"besten.","gloss":"best"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.7.2.m4a"},{"number":230,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.7.3","source":"Schmeckt Ihnen der Wein?","translation":"Do you like the wine?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Schmeckt","gloss":"it tastes good to them"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the wine"},{"text":"Wein?","gloss":"the wine"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.7.3.m4a"},{"number":231,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.7.4","source":"Ohne zerlassene Butter schmeckt mir Forelle nicht.","translation":"I don't like trout without melted butter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ohne","gloss":"without"},{"text":"zerlassene","gloss":"melted butter"},{"text":"Butter","gloss":"melted butter"},{"text":"schmeckt","gloss":"it tastes good to them"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"Forelle","gloss":"trout"},{"text":"nicht.","gloss":"not ... either"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.7.4.m4a"},{"number":232,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.8.1","source":"Vor drei Jahren habe ich mir einige der grossen Schiffswerften angesehen.","translation":"Three years ago I took a look at a few of the large shipyards.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"drei","gloss":"three"},{"text":"Jahren","gloss":"year"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"einige","gloss":"a few"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Schiffswerften","gloss":"shipyard (plural)"},{"text":"angesehen.","gloss":"looked at (ansehen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.8.1.m4a"},{"number":233,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.8.2","source":"Er ist vor einem Jahr ins Ruhrgebiet gezogen.","translation":"He moved to the Ruhr a year ago.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"ins","gloss":"to the movies"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"},{"text":"gezogen.","gloss":"moved (ziehen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.8.2.m4a"},{"number":234,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.8.3","source":"Das Ergebnis der Verhandlung stand schon vor einigen Tagen in der Zeitung.","translation":"The outcome of the talks was in the paper some days ago already.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"result, outcome"},{"text":"Ergebnis","gloss":"result, outcome"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Verhandlung","gloss":"negotiations, talks"},{"text":"stand","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"einigen","gloss":"some (dative)"},{"text":"Tagen","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Zeitung.","gloss":"newspaper"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.8.3.m4a"},{"number":235,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.8.4","source":"Er wollte mir das Geld schon vor drei Tagen geben!","translation":"He was going to give me the money three days ago now!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he wanted"},{"text":"wollte","gloss":"he wanted"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the money"},{"text":"Geld","gloss":"the money"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"drei","gloss":"three"},{"text":"Tagen","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"geben!","gloss":"give"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.8.4.m4a"},{"number":236,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.9.1","source":"Bei den Schwierigkeiten, die jetzt eingetreten sind, werde ich sicher meine Reise aufschieben müssen.","translation":"In view of the difficulties which have now arisen I'll certainly have to delay my trip.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten,","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"eingetreten","gloss":"entered, joined (eintreten)"},{"text":"sind,","gloss":"are"},{"text":"werde","gloss":"I will be"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"sicher","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"meine","gloss":"my"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"aufschieben","gloss":"put off, delay"},{"text":"müssen.","gloss":"to have to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.9.1.m4a"},{"number":237,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.9.2","source":"Bei meiner vielen Arbeit kann ich das nicht auch noch tun.","translation":"In view of all the work I have I can't do that too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"meiner","gloss":"my"},{"text":"vielen","gloss":"many (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"Arbeit","gloss":"work"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"tun.","gloss":"do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.9.2.m4a"},{"number":238,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.9.3","source":"Bei den vielen Anrufen, die er täglich bekommt, hat er wenig Zeit, seine Arbeit zu erledigen.","translation":"In the face of all the telephone calls he gets every day he has little time to take care of his work.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"vielen","gloss":"many (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"Anrufen,","gloss":"call up"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"täglich","gloss":"daily"},{"text":"bekommt,","gloss":"gets (bekommen)"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"wenig","gloss":"little, not much"},{"text":"Zeit,","gloss":"time"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Arbeit","gloss":"work"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"erledigen.","gloss":"take care of"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.9.3.m4a"},{"number":239,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.9.4","source":"Bei den vielen Plänen, die Sie schon haben, werden Sie hoffentlich nicht vergessen, sich auch die Gegend etwas anzusehen.","translation":"What with all the plans you already have I hope you won't forget to take a brief look at the countryside ('region') too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"vielen","gloss":"many (Vielen Dank: thanks a lot)"},{"text":"Plänen,","gloss":"plan (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"haben,","gloss":"have"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"hoffentlich","gloss":"I hope, it is to be hoped"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"vergessen,","gloss":"forget"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the region"},{"text":"Gegend","gloss":"the region"},{"text":"etwas","gloss":"some bread"},{"text":"anzusehen.","gloss":"to look at (ansehen, with zu)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.9.4.m4a"},{"number":240,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.10.1","source":"Die Kinder gehen jeden Nachmittag an den See.","translation":"The children go down to the lake every afternoon.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Kinder","gloss":"children"},{"text":"gehen","gloss":"to go and eat"},{"text":"jeden","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"Nachmittag","gloss":"afternoon"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"See.","gloss":"lake"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.10.1.m4a"},{"number":241,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.10.2","source":"Wir waren im vorigen Jahr an der Ostsee.","translation":"We were on the Baltic [seacoast] last year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"vorigen","gloss":"last, previous"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Ostsee.","gloss":"Baltic Sea"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.10.2.m4a"},{"number":242,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.10.3","source":"Freunde von uns fahren jeden Sommer an die Nordsee.","translation":"Friends of ours go to the North Sea [coast] every summer.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Freunde","gloss":"friend (plural)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"jeden","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"Sommer","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the North Sea"},{"text":"Nordsee.","gloss":"the North Sea"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.10.3.m4a"},{"number":243,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.10.4","source":"Wollen Sie in diesem Jahr wieder an den Rhein fahren?","translation":"Do you plan to go to the Rhine again this year?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wollen","gloss":"to want to, to intend to"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"wieder","gloss":"again, back"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Rhein","gloss":"the Rhine"},{"text":"fahren?","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.10.4.m4a"},{"number":244,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.11.1","source":"Haben Sie schon an die Botschaft in Bonn geschrieben?","translation":"Have you written to the embassy in Bonn yet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Botschaft","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Bonn","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"geschrieben?","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.11.1.m4a"},{"number":245,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.11.2","source":"Wo ist der Brief an Beckers?","translation":"Where is the letter to the Beckers?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wo","gloss":"where"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the letter"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"the letter"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"Beckers?","gloss":"Beckers"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.11.2.m4a"},{"number":246,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.11.3","source":"Den Bescheid an den Konsul habe ich telephonisch ausgerichtet.","translation":"I passed on the answer to the consul by telephone.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bescheid","gloss":"information, answer"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Konsul","gloss":"consul"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"telephonisch","gloss":"on the telephone, by telephone"},{"text":"ausgerichtet.","gloss":"passed on (ausrichten)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.11.3.m4a"},{"number":247,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.11.4","source":"Haben Sie den Brief an die Handelskammer schon geschrieben?","translation":"Have you written the letter to the Chamber of Commerce yet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Brief","gloss":"letter"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"Chamber of Commerce"},{"text":"Handelskammer","gloss":"Chamber of Commerce"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"geschrieben?","gloss":"written (schreiben)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.11.4.m4a"},{"number":248,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.12.1","source":"Ich kann die Werft auf dem Stadtplan nicht finden.","translation":"I can't find the shipyard on the map of the city.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"die","gloss":"shipyard"},{"text":"Werft","gloss":"shipyard"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"on the map of the city"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"on the map of the city"},{"text":"Stadtplan","gloss":"on the map of the city"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"finden.","gloss":"find"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.12.1.m4a"},{"number":249,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.12.2","source":"Es ist noch keine Briefmarke auf diesem Brief.","translation":"There's no stamp on this letter yet.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Briefmarke","gloss":"postage stamp"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"diesem","gloss":"this (dative)"},{"text":"Brief.","gloss":"letter"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.12.2.m4a"},{"number":250,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.12.3","source":"Auf der Einladung stand ja noch seine alte Adresse.","translation":"He still had his old address on the invitation.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Einladung","gloss":"invitation"},{"text":"stand","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"alte","gloss":"old"},{"text":"Adresse.","gloss":"address"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.12.3.m4a"},{"number":251,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.12.4","source":"Auf den Bildern sieht er immer sehr viel älter aus.","translation":"He always looks very much older in (the) pictures.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bildern","gloss":"picture (plural)"},{"text":"sieht","gloss":"sees (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"immer","gloss":"always"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"viel","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"älter","gloss":"old"},{"text":"aus.","gloss":"out of, from"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.12.4.m4a"},{"number":252,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.13.1","source":"Der Generalkonsul ist heute auf einer Konferenz im Auswärtigen Amt.","translation":"The Consul General is at a conference at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs today.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"Consul General"},{"text":"Generalkonsul","gloss":"Consul General"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"heute","gloss":"today"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Konferenz","gloss":"conference"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Auswärtigen","gloss":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs"},{"text":"Amt.","gloss":"office"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.13.1.m4a"},{"number":253,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.13.2","source":"Sie war auf dem Empfang beim Landrat.","translation":"She was at the reception at the Landrat's.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"on which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"on which"},{"text":"Empfang","gloss":"reception"},{"text":"beim","gloss":"at the customs office"},{"text":"Landrat.","gloss":"(head of the administration of a district corresponding roughly to a county)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.13.2.m4a"},{"number":254,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.13.3","source":"Auf der Werft sind neue Schwierigkeiten eingetreten.","translation":"At the shipyard new difficulties have arisen.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Werft","gloss":"shipyard"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"neue","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"eingetreten.","gloss":"entered, joined (eintreten)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.13.3.m4a"},{"number":255,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.13.4","source":"Er wird morgen auf der Gesellschaft bei Frau Köhler sein.","translation":"He'll be at the party at Mrs. Köhler's tomorrow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"morgen","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Gesellschaft","gloss":"party, company"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"Köhler","gloss":"Köhler"},{"text":"sein.","gloss":"be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.13.4.m4a"},{"number":256,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.14.1","source":"Abends trinken wir zum Essen meistens Tee.","translation":"In the evening we mostly have tea with dinner.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Abends","gloss":"in the evening"},{"text":"trinken","gloss":"drink"},{"text":"wir","gloss":"we have"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Essen","gloss":"eat"},{"text":"meistens","gloss":"usually, mostly"},{"text":"Tee.","gloss":"tea"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.14.1.m4a"},{"number":257,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.14.2","source":"Möchten Sie Kartoffelpüree oder Röstkartoffeln zur Kalbsleber?","translation":"Would you like mashed or fried potatoes with the calves' liver?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Möchten","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"Kartoffelpüree","gloss":"mashed potatoes"},{"text":"oder","gloss":"or"},{"text":"Röstkartoffeln","gloss":"fried potatoes"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Kalbsleber?","gloss":"calves' liver"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.14.2.m4a"},{"number":258,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.14.3","source":"Bringen Sie uns bitte zerlassene Butter zur Forelle.","translation":"Bring us melted butter with the trout, please.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bringen","gloss":"bring, take (something somewhere)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"uns","gloss":"we like it"},{"text":"bitte","gloss":"please"},{"text":"zerlassene","gloss":"melted butter"},{"text":"Butter","gloss":"melted butter"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Forelle.","gloss":"trout"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.14.3.m4a"},{"number":259,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.14.4","source":"Möchtest du Bier oder Wein zum Rumpsteak trinken?","translation":"Would you (fam sg) like to have beer or wine to drink with the steak?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Möchtest","gloss":"I would like"},{"text":"du","gloss":"you know (fam sing)"},{"text":"Bier","gloss":"beer"},{"text":"oder","gloss":"or"},{"text":"Wein","gloss":"wine"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Rumpsteak","gloss":"steak"},{"text":"trinken?","gloss":"drink"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.14.4.m4a"},{"number":260,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.15.1","source":"Ich hatte leider keine Gelegenheit zu einem Besuch bei Schneiders.","translation":"Unfortunately I had no opportunity for a visit with the Schneiders.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"leider","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"keine","gloss":"no, not any"},{"text":"Gelegenheit","gloss":"opportunity (for something)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Besuch","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"Schneiders.","gloss":"the Schneiders"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.15.1.m4a"},{"number":261,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.15.2","source":"Haben Sie Zeit zu einer kurzen Besprechung?","translation":"Do you have time for a brief conference?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"kurzen","gloss":"short"},{"text":"Besprechung?","gloss":"conference"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.15.2.m4a"},{"number":262,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.15.3","source":"Hatten Sie in Ihrem Urlaub Gelegenheit zum Reiten?","translation":"Did you have an opportunity to ride ('for riding') on your vacation?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hatten","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Ihrem","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"Urlaub","gloss":"the vacation, leave"},{"text":"Gelegenheit","gloss":"opportunity (for something)"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Reiten?","gloss":"ride"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.15.3.m4a"},{"number":263,"id":"fsi.de.u16.vo.15.4","source":"Er gab mir das Geld zum Einkauf der Spirituosen.","translation":"He gave me the money to purchase ('for the purchase of') the liquor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"gab","gloss":"gave"},{"text":"mir","gloss":"me, to me"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the money"},{"text":"Geld","gloss":"the money"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Einkauf","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Spirituosen.","gloss":"alcoholic beverages"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.vo.15.4.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Translation Drill 1","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":264,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.01","source":"Herrn Becker freute es, Herrn Dawson noch vor dessen Abfahrt bei sich begrüssen zu können.","translation":"Mr. Becker was glad to be able to have Mr. Dawson over to his house before the latter's departure (still).","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"freute","gloss":"look forward to"},{"text":"es,","gloss":"it"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"dessen","gloss":"whose, of which"},{"text":"Abfahrt","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"begrüssen","gloss":"welcome, say hello"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"können.","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.01.m4a"},{"number":265,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.02","source":"Herr Dawson bedankte sich für die Einladung.","translation":"Mr. Dawson expressed his thanks for the invitation.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"bedankte","gloss":"express one's thanks"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"die","gloss":"invitation"},{"text":"Einladung.","gloss":"invitation"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.02.m4a"},{"number":266,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.03","source":"Er sagte, dass er seine Abreise, die eigentlich auf den nächsten Tag festgelegt war, aufschieben konnte.","translation":"He said that he was able to put off his departure which was actually set for the next day.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sagte,","gloss":"say, tell (du-command of sagen)"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Abreise,","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"eigentlich","gloss":"actually, really"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nächsten","gloss":"next"},{"text":"Tag","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"festgelegt","gloss":"fixed, set (festlegen)"},{"text":"war,","gloss":"was"},{"text":"aufschieben","gloss":"put off, delay"},{"text":"konnte.","gloss":"was able, could"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.03.m4a"},{"number":267,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.04","source":"Im allgemeinen ist er mit dem Ergebnis der Verhandlungen, von denen er neulich mit Herrn Becker gesprochen hatte, zufrieden gewesen.","translation":"In general he was satisfied with the outcome of the negotiations he had spoken of recently to Mr. Becker.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Im","gloss":"in general"},{"text":"allgemeinen","gloss":"in general"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Ergebnis","gloss":"result, outcome"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Verhandlungen,","gloss":"negotiations, talks (plural)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"by whom"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"by whom"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"neulich","gloss":"recently"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"gesprochen","gloss":"spoken (sprechen)"},{"text":"hatte,","gloss":"had"},{"text":"zufrieden","gloss":"satisfied"},{"text":"gewesen.","gloss":"she was"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.04.m4a"},{"number":268,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.05","source":"Gewisse Schwierigkeiten, mit denen er gerechnet hatte, waren nicht eingetreten.","translation":"Certain difficulties he had anticipated had not arisen.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gewisse","gloss":"certain"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten,","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"gerechnet","gloss":"reckon with, count on"},{"text":"hatte,","gloss":"had"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"eingetreten.","gloss":"entered, joined (eintreten)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.05.m4a"},{"number":269,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.06","source":"Bei den geschäftlichen Aufträgen, die er ausführen musste, blieb ihm auch noch Zeit für private Interessen.","translation":"With all the business obligations he had to carry out he still had time for personal interests too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"geschäftlichen","gloss":"business"},{"text":"Aufträgen,","gloss":"comission, order, obligation (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"ausführen","gloss":"execute, carry out"},{"text":"musste,","gloss":"had to"},{"text":"blieb","gloss":"stayed (bleiben)"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"private","gloss":"personal, non-business"},{"text":"Interessen.","gloss":"interest (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.06.m4a"},{"number":270,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.07","source":"Es standen ihm sogar mehrere freie Tage zur Verfügung.","translation":"He even had several free days at his disposal.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"standen","gloss":"stood, was"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"sogar","gloss":"even, as a matter of fact"},{"text":"mehrere","gloss":"several"},{"text":"freie","gloss":"free, available"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Verfügung.","gloss":"disposition, disposal"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.07.m4a"},{"number":271,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.08","source":"Becker wollte wissen, wie Dawson die freien Tage verbracht hatte.","translation":"Becker wanted to know how Dawson had spent his ('the') free days.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"wollte","gloss":"he wanted"},{"text":"wissen,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"freien","gloss":"free, available"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"verbracht","gloss":"spent (verbringen)"},{"text":"hatte.","gloss":"had"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.08.m4a"},{"number":272,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.09","source":"Dawson war nach Kiel gefahren.","translation":"Dawson had gone to Kiel.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"text":"gefahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.09.m4a"},{"number":273,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.10","source":"Es hat ihn sehr gefreut, die Segelregatta sehen zu können, die jedes Jahr dort stattfindet.","translation":"He was very glad to be able to see the sailing regatta which takes place there every year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"gefreut,","gloss":"is looking forward (sich freuen auf)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Segelregatta","gloss":"sailing regatta"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"see"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"können,","gloss":"to be able to"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"jedes","gloss":"every, each"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"stattfindet.","gloss":"takes place (stattfinden)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.10.m4a"},{"number":274,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.11","source":"Auch zwei der grossen Schiffswerften, die in Kiel sind, hat er sich angesehen.","translation":"Also he looked at two of the large shipyards that are in Kiel.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two Marks"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Schiffswerften,","gloss":"shipyard (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"text":"sind,","gloss":"are"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"angesehen.","gloss":"looked at (ansehen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.11.m4a"},{"number":275,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.12","source":"Danach hat er einige Nordseebäder besucht.","translation":"After that he had visited a few North Sea bathing places.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Danach","gloss":"after that"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"einige","gloss":"a few"},{"text":"Nordseebäder","gloss":"North Sea resorts"},{"text":"besucht.","gloss":"visits (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.12.m4a"},{"number":276,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.13","source":"Von der Insel Norderney aus, die er auch besuchte, machte er mit dem Dampfer einen Ausflug nach Helgoland.","translation":"From the island [of] Norderney, which he also visited, he made an excursion to Helgoland by steamer.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Insel","gloss":"island"},{"text":"Norderney","gloss":"Norderney"},{"text":"aus,","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"besuchte,","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"machte","gloss":"make, do (I)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Dampfer","gloss":"steamer"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Ausflug","gloss":"excursion"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Helgoland.","gloss":"Helgoland"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.13.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Translation Drill 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":277,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.14","source":"Bereits bei ihrer vorigen Begegnung hatte Dawson sein Interesse an der jüngsten Geschichte Helgolands erwähnt.","translation":"The last time they got together Dawson had (already) mentioned his interest in the most recent history of Helgoland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bereits","gloss":"already"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"ihrer","gloss":"her, their (dative)"},{"text":"vorigen","gloss":"last, previous"},{"text":"Begegnung","gloss":"encounter, meeting"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"sein","gloss":"be"},{"text":"Interesse","gloss":"interest"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"jüngsten","gloss":"young"},{"text":"Geschichte","gloss":"history, story"},{"text":"Helgolands","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"erwähnt.","gloss":"mention"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.14.m4a"},{"number":278,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.15","source":"Der Wiederaufbau dieser bekannten Insel hatte ihn deshalb besonders interessiert.","translation":"The rebuilding of this famous island had interested him particularly for that reason.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"},{"text":"Wiederaufbau","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"},{"text":"dieser","gloss":"this"},{"text":"bekannten","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"Insel","gloss":"island"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"deshalb","gloss":"therefore, that's why"},{"text":"besonders","gloss":"especially"},{"text":"interessiert.","gloss":"is interested (sich interessieren für: to be interested in)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.15.m4a"},{"number":279,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.16","source":"Ihn interessierte ausserdem die Fischerei dort.","translation":"Besides the fishing industry there interested him.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"interessierte","gloss":"be interested in"},{"text":"ausserdem","gloss":"besides that"},{"text":"die","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"Fischerei","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"dort.","gloss":"there"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.16.m4a"},{"number":280,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.17","source":"Nicht zuletzt aber auch der Einkauf vieler Sachen, die auf Helgoland zollfrei sind.","translation":"And last but not least the purchase of many things [did] too that are duty-free in ('on') Helgoland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nicht","gloss":"last but not least"},{"text":"zuletzt","gloss":"last but not least"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"der","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"Einkauf","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"vieler","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"Sachen,","gloss":"thing (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"zollfrei","gloss":"duty-free"},{"text":"sind.","gloss":"are"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.17.m4a"},{"number":281,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.18","source":"Jetzt hat er den Teil der Reise vor sich, der weniger reizvoll sein wird.","translation":"Now he has ahead of him the part of the trip which will be less attractive.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Teil","gloss":"part"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"sich,","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"weniger","gloss":"less"},{"text":"reizvoll","gloss":"attractive"},{"text":"sein","gloss":"be"},{"text":"wird.","gloss":"he, it will be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.18.m4a"},{"number":282,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.19","source":"Er muss einige Städte besuchen, die im Ruhrgebiet liegen.","translation":"He has to visit some cities which are located in the Ruhr.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"einige","gloss":"a few"},{"text":"Städte","gloss":"cities"},{"text":"besuchen,","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"},{"text":"liegen.","gloss":"lie"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.19.m4a"},{"number":283,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.20","source":"Becker sagt ihm, dass die Fahrt zum Ruhrgebiet sehr schön sein kann.","translation":"Becker tells him that the trip to the Ruhr can be very beautiful.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"sagt","gloss":"says"},{"text":"ihm,","gloss":"him"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"die","gloss":"drive, trip"},{"text":"Fahrt","gloss":"drive, trip"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"schön","gloss":"here you are"},{"text":"sein","gloss":"be"},{"text":"kann.","gloss":"she can"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.20.m4a"},{"number":284,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.21","source":"Dawson fragt, ob Becker ihm einen Vorschlag für die Strecke machen könnte, die er fahren soll.","translation":"Dawson asks if Becker could make him a suggestion as to ('for') the route he is to take.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"fragt,","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"die","gloss":"route"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"route"},{"text":"machen","gloss":"make, do"},{"text":"könnte,","gloss":"to be able to"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"soll.","gloss":"he is supposed to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.21.m4a"},{"number":285,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.22","source":"Beckers Vorschlag ist eine Fahrt durch die Lüneburger Heide und das Weserbergland.","translation":"Becker's suggestion is a trip through the 'Lüneburger Heide' and the 'Weserbergland'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Beckers","gloss":"Beckers"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Fahrt","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Lüneburger","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Heide","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"das","gloss":"the Weserbergland (a region of mountains and hills)"},{"text":"Weserbergland.","gloss":"the Weserbergland (a region of mountains and hills)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.22.m4a"},{"number":286,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.23","source":"Das ist eine Tour, die Dawson mit seinen Plänen vereinbaren könnte.","translation":"This is a tour that Dawson could fit into his plans.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Tour,","gloss":"tour, trip"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Plänen","gloss":"plan (plural)"},{"text":"vereinbaren","gloss":"reconcile, make compatible"},{"text":"könnte.","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.23.m4a"},{"number":287,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.24","source":"Ihn interessiert aber auch, wie er von dort weiterfahren soll.","translation":"He is also interested, however, in how he is to continue from there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"interessiert","gloss":"is interested (sich interessieren für: to be interested in)"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"auch,","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"weiterfahren","gloss":"to drive on"},{"text":"soll.","gloss":"he is supposed to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.24.m4a"},{"number":288,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.25","source":"Er könnte durch den Teutoburger Wald fahren, sagt Becker.","translation":"He could drive through the 'Teutoburger Wald' says Becker.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"könnte","gloss":"to be able to"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Teutoburger","gloss":"the Teutoburger Wald"},{"text":"Wald","gloss":"forest, woods"},{"text":"fahren,","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"sagt","gloss":"says"},{"text":"Becker.","gloss":"Mr. Becker"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.25.m4a"},{"number":289,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.26","source":"Das ist ein Gebiet, das für die Deutschen durch die Schlacht im Jahre 9 n. Chr. historische Bedeutung hat.","translation":"That is an area which has historical significance for the Germans as a result of the battle in 9 A.D.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Gebiet,","gloss":"area"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Deutschen","gloss":"Germans"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"die","gloss":"battle"},{"text":"Schlacht","gloss":"battle"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Jahre","gloss":"years"},{"text":"9","gloss":"nine"},{"text":"n.","gloss":"the letter N"},{"text":"Chr.","gloss":"A.D."},{"text":"historische","gloss":"historic"},{"text":"Bedeutung","gloss":"meaning, significance"},{"text":"hat.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.26.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Translation Drill 3","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":290,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.27","source":"Beckers Vorschlag gefällt Dawson.","translation":"Dawson is pleased with Becker's suggestion.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Beckers","gloss":"Beckers"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"gefällt","gloss":"you like it"},{"text":"Dawson.","gloss":"Dawson"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.27.m4a"},{"number":291,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.28","source":"Nun interessiert ihn aber noch, wie weit es von dort bis zum Ruhrgebiet ist.","translation":"He's now interested further, however [in] how far it is from there to the Ruhr.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nun","gloss":"now, well"},{"text":"interessiert","gloss":"is interested (sich interessieren für: to be interested in)"},{"text":"ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"noch,","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"weit","gloss":"far"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"bis","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.28.m4a"},{"number":292,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.29","source":"Becker zeigt es ihm auf der Autokarte, die er gerade bei sich hat.","translation":"Becker shows him on the road map which he (just) has with him.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"zeigt","gloss":"shows (he, she, it)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Autokarte,","gloss":"road map"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"hat.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.29.m4a"},{"number":293,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.30","source":"Seitdem er selbst einen Wagen hat, fährt er diese Strecke öfter.","translation":"Since he has had a car himself he has been traveling this route frequently.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"selbst","gloss":"yourself"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Wagen","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"hat,","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"fährt","gloss":"he goes, rides"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"stretch, route"},{"text":"öfter.","gloss":"often"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.30.m4a"},{"number":294,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.31","source":"Dawson will auch noch an den Rhein, nach Heidelberg und durch den Schwarzwald zum Bodensee fahren, wenn er es zeitlich schaffen kann.","translation":"Dawson also wants to drive to the Rhine, to Heidelberg, and through the Black Forest to Lake Constance if he can make it in time.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Rhein,","gloss":"the Rhine"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Heidelberg","gloss":"Heidelberg (city)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Schwarzwald","gloss":"Black Forest"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Bodensee","gloss":"Lake Constance"},{"text":"fahren,","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"zeitlich","gloss":"with respect to time"},{"text":"schaffen","gloss":"clear (with weg) (we, they, you)"},{"text":"kann.","gloss":"she can"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.31.m4a"},{"number":295,"id":"fsi.de.u16.td.32","source":"Denn dazu hat ihm früher leider die Zeit nie ausgereicht.","translation":"For unfortunately he never had time for that previously.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Denn","gloss":"(no English equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing polite interest or concern.)"},{"text":"dazu","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"leider","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"die","gloss":"time"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"nie","gloss":"never"},{"text":"ausgereicht.","gloss":"been sufficient (ausreichen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.td.32.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Response Drill 1","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":296,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.01.q","source":"Warum freute sich Herr Becker?","translation":"Why was Mr. Becker pleased?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"freute","gloss":"look forward to"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker?","gloss":"Mr. Becker"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.01.q.m4a"},{"number":297,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.01.a","source":"Er freute sich, weil er Herrn Dawson bei sich begrüssen konnte.","translation":"He was pleased because he could welcome Herr Dawson to his home.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"freute","gloss":"look forward to"},{"text":"sich,","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"weil","gloss":"because"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"begrüssen","gloss":"welcome, say hello"},{"text":"konnte.","gloss":"was able, could"}],"audio":null},{"number":298,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.02.q","source":"Wofür bedankte sich Herr Dawson?","translation":"What did Herr Dawson thank him for?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wofür","gloss":"for what"},{"text":"bedankte","gloss":"express one's thanks"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson?","gloss":"Dawson"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.02.q.m4a"},{"number":299,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.02.a","source":"Er bedankte sich für die Einladung von Herrn Becker.","translation":"He thanked Mr. Becker for the invitation.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"bedankte","gloss":"express one's thanks"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"die","gloss":"invitation"},{"text":"Einladung","gloss":"invitation"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Becker.","gloss":"Mr. Becker"}],"audio":null},{"number":300,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.03.q","source":"Für wann war Herr Dawsons Abreise festgelegt?","translation":"When was Mr. Dawson scheduled to leave?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawsons","gloss":"the Dawsons"},{"text":"Abreise","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"festgelegt?","gloss":"fixed, set (festlegen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.03.q.m4a"},{"number":301,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.03.a","source":"Sie war auf den nächsten Tag festgelegt.","translation":"It was scheduled for the following day.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nächsten","gloss":"next"},{"text":"Tag","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"festgelegt.","gloss":"fixed, set (festlegen)"}],"audio":null},{"number":302,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.04.q","source":"Und warum wird er am nächsten Tag nicht abfahren?","translation":"And why won't he leave the next day?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"wird","gloss":"he, it will be"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"nächsten","gloss":"next"},{"text":"Tag","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"abfahren?","gloss":"leave"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.04.q.m4a"},{"number":303,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.04.a","source":"Weil er seine Abreise aufschieben konnte.","translation":"Because he was able to postpone his departure.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Weil","gloss":"because"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"seine","gloss":"his new address"},{"text":"Abreise","gloss":"departure"},{"text":"aufschieben","gloss":"put off, delay"},{"text":"konnte.","gloss":"was able, could"}],"audio":null},{"number":304,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.05.q","source":"Mit welchem Ergebnis war Herr Dawson zufrieden?","translation":"Which result was Mr. Dawson satisfied with?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"welchem","gloss":"which (dative)"},{"text":"Ergebnis","gloss":"result, outcome"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"zufrieden?","gloss":"satisfied"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.05.q.m4a"},{"number":305,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.05.a","source":"Mit dem Ergebnis der Verhandlungen, von denen er neulich mit Herrn Becker sprach.","translation":"With the outcome of the negotiations he recently discussed with Herr Becker.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"with the waiter"},{"text":"Ergebnis","gloss":"result, outcome"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Verhandlungen,","gloss":"negotiations, talks (plural)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"by whom"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"by whom"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"neulich","gloss":"recently"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"sprach.","gloss":"spoke (sprechen)"}],"audio":null},{"number":306,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.06.q","source":"Gab es Schwierigkeiten bei diesen Verhandlungen?","translation":"Were there difficulties in these negotiations?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gab","gloss":"gave"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"diesen","gloss":"this (accusative)"},{"text":"Verhandlungen?","gloss":"negotiations, talks (plural)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.06.q.m4a"},{"number":307,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.06.a","source":"Im allgemeinen nein; gewisse Schwierigkeiten, mit denen er gerechnet hatte, sind nicht eingetreten.","translation":"Generally, no; certain difficulties he had expected did not arise.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Im","gloss":"in general"},{"text":"allgemeinen","gloss":"in general"},{"text":"nein;","gloss":"no"},{"text":"gewisse","gloss":"certain"},{"text":"Schwierigkeiten,","gloss":"difficulty (plural)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"gerechnet","gloss":"reckon with, count on"},{"text":"hatte,","gloss":"had"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"eingetreten.","gloss":"entered, joined (eintreten)"}],"audio":null},{"number":308,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.07.q","source":"Was wollte Herr Becker dann wissen?","translation":"What did Mr. Becker want to know then?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"wollte","gloss":"he wanted"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"wissen?","gloss":"know"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.07.q.m4a"},{"number":309,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.07.a","source":"Ob Herrn Dawson bei all den geschäftlichen Aufträgen, die er ausführen musste, auch Zeit für private Interessen blieb.","translation":"Whether Herr Dawson had any time left for personal interests amid all the business assignments he had to carry out.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"all","gloss":"all (all- before endings)"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"geschäftlichen","gloss":"business"},{"text":"Aufträgen,","gloss":"comission, order, obligation (plural)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"ausführen","gloss":"execute, carry out"},{"text":"musste,","gloss":"had to"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"private","gloss":"personal, non-business"},{"text":"Interessen","gloss":"interest (plural)"},{"text":"blieb.","gloss":"stayed (bleiben)"}],"audio":null},{"number":310,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.08.q","source":"Was antwortete Dawson?","translation":"What did Dawson answer?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"antwortete","gloss":"answered (antworten)"},{"text":"Dawson?","gloss":"Dawson"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.08.q.m4a"},{"number":311,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.08.a","source":"Dass ihm dieses Mal sogar mehrere Tage zur Verfügung gestanden haben.","translation":"That this time he even had several days at his disposal.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"dieses","gloss":"this"},{"text":"Mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"sogar","gloss":"even, as a matter of fact"},{"text":"mehrere","gloss":"several"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Verfügung","gloss":"disposition, disposal"},{"text":"gestanden","gloss":"stood (stehen)"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":null},{"number":312,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.09.q","source":"Wie hat er diese Tage verbracht?","translation":"How did he spend those days?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"verbracht?","gloss":"spent (verbringen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.09.q.m4a"},{"number":313,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.09.a","source":"Er fuhr vor zwei Wochen zur Segelregatta, die jedes Jahr in Kiel stattfindet.","translation":"Two weeks ago he went to the sailing regatta held in Kiel every year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"fuhr","gloss":"drove"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"Wochen","gloss":"two weeks ago"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Segelregatta,","gloss":"sailing regatta"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"jedes","gloss":"every, each"},{"text":"Jahr","gloss":"year"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"text":"stattfindet.","gloss":"takes place (stattfinden)"}],"audio":null},{"number":314,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.10.q","source":"Was hat er in Kiel noch besichtigt?","translation":"What else did he visit in Kiel?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Kiel","gloss":"Kiel"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"besichtigt?","gloss":"to inspect, go through"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.10.q.m4a"},{"number":315,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.10.a","source":"Er hat zwei der grossen Schiffswerften besichtigt.","translation":"He toured two of the large shipyards.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"zwei","gloss":"two Marks"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"grossen","gloss":"big"},{"text":"Schiffswerften","gloss":"shipyard (plural)"},{"text":"besichtigt.","gloss":"to inspect, go through"}],"audio":null},{"number":316,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.11.q","source":"Welche Inseln besuchte er?","translation":"Which islands did he visit?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Inseln","gloss":"island (plural)"},{"text":"besuchte","gloss":"visit"},{"text":"er?","gloss":"he, it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.11.q.m4a"},{"number":317,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.11.a","source":"Er war auf der Insel Norderney und machte von dort aus einen Dampferausflug nach Helgoland.","translation":"He was on the island of Norderney and took a steamer excursion from there to Heligoland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Insel","gloss":"island"},{"text":"Norderney","gloss":"Norderney"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"machte","gloss":"make, do (I)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Dampferausflug","gloss":"steamer excursion"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Helgoland.","gloss":"Helgoland"}],"audio":null},{"number":318,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.12.q","source":"Wann hatten die beiden Herren bereits einmal über Helgoland gesprochen?","translation":"When had the two gentlemen already spoken about Helgoland?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"hatten","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"beiden","gloss":"both, the two"},{"text":"Herren","gloss":"gentlemen (pl)"},{"text":"bereits","gloss":"already"},{"text":"einmal","gloss":"once, ever"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"gesprochen?","gloss":"spoken (sprechen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.12.q.m4a"},{"number":319,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.12.a","source":"Bei ihrer letzten Begegnung.","translation":"At their last meeting.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"ihrer","gloss":"her, their (dative)"},{"text":"letzten","gloss":"last summer"},{"text":"Begegnung.","gloss":"encounter, meeting"}],"audio":null},{"number":320,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.13.q","source":"Was hatte Herr Dawson damals erwähnt?","translation":"What had Mr. Dawson mentioned at the time?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"hatte","gloss":"had"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"damals","gloss":"at that time"},{"text":"erwähnt?","gloss":"mention"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.13.q.m4a"},{"number":321,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.13.a","source":"Sein Interesse an der jüngsten Geschichte der Insel.","translation":"His interest in the island's recent history.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sein","gloss":"be"},{"text":"Interesse","gloss":"interest"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"jüngsten","gloss":"young"},{"text":"Geschichte","gloss":"history, story"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Insel.","gloss":"island"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Response Drill 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":322,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.14.q","source":"Was interessierte ihn auf der Insel, als er dort war?","translation":"What interested him on the island when he was there?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"interessierte","gloss":"be interested in"},{"text":"ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Insel,","gloss":"island"},{"text":"als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"war?","gloss":"was"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.14.q.m4a"},{"number":323,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.14.a","source":"Ihn interessierte der Wiederaufbau, die Fischerei und der Einkauf zollfreier Spirituosen.","translation":"He was interested in the reconstruction, the fishing industry, and buying duty-free liquor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"interessierte","gloss":"be interested in"},{"text":"der","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"},{"text":"Wiederaufbau,","gloss":"reconstruction, rebuilding"},{"text":"die","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"Fischerei","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"der","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"Einkauf","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"zollfreier","gloss":"duty-free"},{"text":"Spirituosen.","gloss":"alcoholic beverages"}],"audio":null},{"number":324,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.15.q","source":"Was liess er sich sicher nicht entgehen?","translation":"What did he make sure not to miss?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"liess","gloss":"read (du-command of lesen)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"sicher","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"entgehen?","gloss":"escape, elude"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.15.q.m4a"},{"number":325,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.15.a","source":"Er liess sich sicher nicht entgehen, die Austern und Hummern zu probieren.","translation":"He certainly did not miss the chance to try the oysters and lobsters.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"liess","gloss":"read (du-command of lesen)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"sicher","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"nicht","gloss":"not ... either"},{"text":"entgehen,","gloss":"escape, elude"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Austern","gloss":"oyster (plural)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Hummern","gloss":"lobster (plural)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"probieren.","gloss":"try"}],"audio":null},{"number":326,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.16.q","source":"Warum nicht?","translation":"Why not?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"nicht?","gloss":"not ... either"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.16.q.m4a"},{"number":327,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.16.a","source":"Weil sie so frisch am besten schmecken.","translation":"Because they taste best when they are that fresh.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Weil","gloss":"because"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"frisch","gloss":"fresh"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"besten","gloss":"best"},{"text":"schmecken.","gloss":"taste"}],"audio":null},{"number":328,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.17.q","source":"Welchen Teil der Reise hat Herr Dawson jetzt vor sich?","translation":"Which part of the trip does Mr. Dawson still have ahead of him?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Welchen","gloss":"which (accusative)"},{"text":"Teil","gloss":"part"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"sich?","gloss":"to get used (to something)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.17.q.m4a"},{"number":329,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.17.a","source":"Jetzt hat er den Teil der Reise vor sich, der wohl weniger reizvoll sein wird.","translation":"Now he has the part of the trip ahead of him that will probably be less appealing.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jetzt","gloss":"now"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Teil","gloss":"part"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Reise","gloss":"trip"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"sich,","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"wohl","gloss":"I suppose, you suppose"},{"text":"weniger","gloss":"less"},{"text":"reizvoll","gloss":"attractive"},{"text":"sein","gloss":"be"},{"text":"wird.","gloss":"he, it will be"}],"audio":null},{"number":330,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.18.q","source":"Warum? Wohin muss er fahren?","translation":"Why? Where does he have to go?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum?","gloss":"why"},{"text":"Wohin","gloss":"where to?"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"fahren?","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.18.q.m4a"},{"number":331,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.18.a","source":"Er muss noch verschiedene Städte, die im Ruhrgebiet liegen, besuchen.","translation":"He still has to visit various cities in the Ruhr region.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"muss","gloss":"must, have to (I, he, she, it)"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"verschiedene","gloss":"various, different"},{"text":"Städte,","gloss":"cities"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"},{"text":"liegen,","gloss":"lie"},{"text":"besuchen.","gloss":"visit"}],"audio":null},{"number":332,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.19.q","source":"Was sagt Herr Becker über die Fahrt dorthin?","translation":"What does Mr. Becker say about the trip there?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"sagt","gloss":"says"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"die","gloss":"drive, trip"},{"text":"Fahrt","gloss":"drive, trip"},{"text":"dorthin?","gloss":"to there"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.19.q.m4a"},{"number":333,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.19.a","source":"Er sagt, dass sie sehr schön sein kann.","translation":"He says that it can be very beautiful.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sagt,","gloss":"says"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sehr","gloss":"very"},{"text":"schön","gloss":"here you are"},{"text":"sein","gloss":"be"},{"text":"kann.","gloss":"she can"}],"audio":null},{"number":334,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.20.q","source":"Was will Herr Dawson für diese Fahrt von Herrn Becker wissen?","translation":"What does Herr Dawson want to know from Herrn Becker about this trip?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Fahrt","gloss":"go, ride (I)"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"wissen?","gloss":"know"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.20.q.m4a"},{"number":335,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.20.a","source":"Er will wissen, ob ihm Herr Becker einen Vorschlag machen kann, welche Strecke er fahren soll.","translation":"He wants to know whether Mr. Becker can suggest which route he should take.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"wissen,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"machen","gloss":"make, do"},{"text":"kann,","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"stretch, route"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"soll.","gloss":"he is supposed to"}],"audio":null},{"number":336,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.21.q","source":"Welchen Vorschlag macht ihm Herr Becker?","translation":"What does Mr. Becker suggest to him?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Welchen","gloss":"which (accusative)"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"macht","gloss":"he takes a walk"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker?","gloss":"Mr. Becker"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.21.q.m4a"},{"number":337,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.21.a","source":"Herr Dawson soll zuerst durch die Lüneburger Heide fahren, die gerade blüht, und dann durchs Weserbergland.","translation":"Herr Dawson should first drive through the Lüneburg Heath, which is now in bloom, and then through the Weser Hills.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"soll","gloss":"he is supposed to"},{"text":"zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Lüneburger","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"Heide","gloss":"the 'Lüneburger Heide'"},{"text":"fahren,","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"gerade","gloss":"just"},{"text":"blüht,","gloss":"bloom, be in bloom"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"durchs","gloss":"through the"},{"text":"Weserbergland.","gloss":"the Weserbergland (a region of mountains and hills)"}],"audio":null},{"number":338,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.22.q","source":"Wie kann Herr Dawson das mit seinen Plänen vereinbaren?","translation":"How can Herr Dawson fit that into his plans?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Plänen","gloss":"plan (plural)"},{"text":"vereinbaren?","gloss":"reconcile, make compatible"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.22.q.m4a"},{"number":339,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.22.a","source":"Es stehen ihm diesmal mehrere Tage zur Verfügung.","translation":"This time he has several days at his disposal.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"stehen","gloss":"stand"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"diesmal","gloss":"this time"},{"text":"mehrere","gloss":"several"},{"text":"Tage","gloss":"hello (good day)"},{"text":"zur","gloss":"to the"},{"text":"Verfügung.","gloss":"disposition, disposal"}],"audio":null},{"number":340,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.23.q","source":"Wohin soll er vom Weserbergland aus zuerst fahren?","translation":"Where should he go first from the Weser Uplands?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wohin","gloss":"where to?"},{"text":"soll","gloss":"he is supposed to"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"Weserbergland","gloss":"the Weserbergland (a region of mountains and hills)"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"zuerst","gloss":"first"},{"text":"fahren?","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.23.q.m4a"},{"number":341,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.23.a","source":"Er soll zum Teutoburger Wald fahren.","translation":"He should drive to the Teutoburg Forest.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he is supposed to"},{"text":"soll","gloss":"he is supposed to"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Teutoburger","gloss":"the Teutoburger Wald"},{"text":"Wald","gloss":"forest, woods"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":null},{"number":342,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.24.q","source":"Wann war dort eine Schlacht?","translation":"When was there a battle there?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wann","gloss":"when"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Schlacht?","gloss":"battle"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.24.q.m4a"},{"number":343,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.24.a","source":"Im Jahre 9 nach Christus.","translation":"In the year AD 9.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Jahre","gloss":"years"},{"text":"9","gloss":"nine"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Christus.","gloss":"A.D."}],"audio":null},{"number":344,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.25.q","source":"Was geht auf diese Schlacht zurück?","translation":"What can be traced back to this battle?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"geht","gloss":"goes"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Schlacht","gloss":"battle"},{"text":"zurück?","gloss":"back"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.25.q.m4a"},{"number":345,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.25.a","source":"Die historische Bedeutung des Teutoburger Waldes.","translation":"The historical significance of the Teutoburg Forest.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"historische","gloss":"historic"},{"text":"Bedeutung","gloss":"meaning, significance"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Teutoburger","gloss":"the Teutoburger Wald"},{"text":"Waldes.","gloss":"forest, woods"}],"audio":null},{"number":346,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.26.q","source":"Wie gefällt Herrn Beckers Vorschlag Herrn Dawson?","translation":"How does Herr Dawson like Herrn Becker's suggestion?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"gefällt","gloss":"you like it"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Beckers","gloss":"Beckers"},{"text":"Vorschlag","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson?","gloss":"Dawson"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.26.q.m4a"},{"number":347,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.26.a","source":"Er gefällt ihm gut.","translation":"He likes it very much.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"gefällt","gloss":"you like it"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"gut.","gloss":"good, well"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Response Drill 3","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":348,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.27.q","source":"Was will Herr Dawson dann noch von Herrn Becker wissen?","translation":"What else does Mr. Dawson want to ask Mr. Becker?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Herrn","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"wissen?","gloss":"know"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.27.q.m4a"},{"number":349,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.27.a","source":"Er will wissen, wie weit es vom Teutoburger Wald bis zum Ruhrgebiet ist.","translation":"He wants to know how far it is from the Teutoburg Forest to the Ruhr area.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"wissen,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"weit","gloss":"far"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"vom","gloss":"of the consulate"},{"text":"Teutoburger","gloss":"the Teutoburger Wald"},{"text":"Wald","gloss":"forest, woods"},{"text":"bis","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Ruhrgebiet","gloss":"the Ruhr (area)"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":null},{"number":350,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.28.q","source":"Sagt es ihm Herr Becker?","translation":"Does Herr Becker tell him?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sagt","gloss":"says"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker?","gloss":"Mr. Becker"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.28.q.m4a"},{"number":351,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.28.a","source":"Nein, er zeigt es ihm auf der Autokarte.","translation":"No, he shows it to him on the road map.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nein,","gloss":"no"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"zeigt","gloss":"shows (he, she, it)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Autokarte.","gloss":"road map"}],"audio":null},{"number":352,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.29.q","source":"Woher kennt Herr Becker diese Strecke so gut?","translation":"How does Mr. Becker know this route so well?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Woher","gloss":"where from?"},{"text":"kennt","gloss":"knows (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"Becker","gloss":"Mr. Becker"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Strecke","gloss":"stretch, route"},{"text":"so","gloss":"so"},{"text":"gut?","gloss":"good, well"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.29.q.m4a"},{"number":353,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.29.a","source":"Seitdem er einen Wagen hat, fährt er sie öfters.","translation":"Since he has had a car, he has driven it more often.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Seitdem","gloss":"since"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Wagen","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"hat,","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"fährt","gloss":"he goes, rides"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"öfters.","gloss":"often"}],"audio":null},{"number":354,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.30.q","source":"Was will Herr Dawson tun?","translation":"What does Herr Dawson want to do?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Was","gloss":"what"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Dawson","gloss":"Dawson"},{"text":"tun?","gloss":"do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.30.q.m4a"},{"number":355,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.30.a","source":"Wenn er es zeitlich noch schafft, will er noch an den Rhein, nach Heidelberg und durch den Schwarzwald zum Bodensee fahren.","translation":"If he still has enough time, he wants to go to the Rhine, then to Heidelberg, and through the Black Forest to Lake Constance.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"zeitlich","gloss":"with respect to time"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"schafft,","gloss":"clear (with weg) (he, she, it)"},{"text":"will","gloss":"I intend, I plan"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"noch","gloss":"still, yet"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Rhein,","gloss":"the Rhine"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Heidelberg","gloss":"Heidelberg (city)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"durch","gloss":"through"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Schwarzwald","gloss":"Black Forest"},{"text":"zum","gloss":"to the customs office"},{"text":"Bodensee","gloss":"Lake Constance"},{"text":"fahren.","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"}],"audio":null},{"number":356,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.31.q","source":"Warum hat er das früher nie getan?","translation":"Why had he never done that before?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"nie","gloss":"never"},{"text":"getan?","gloss":"he did"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.rd.31.q.m4a"},{"number":357,"id":"fsi.de.u16.rd.31.a","source":"Früher reichte ihm die Zeit nie dazu aus.","translation":"Previously, he never had enough time for it.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Früher","gloss":"early"},{"text":"reichte","gloss":"was sufficient"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"die","gloss":"time"},{"text":"Zeit","gloss":"time"},{"text":"nie","gloss":"never"},{"text":"dazu","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"aus.","gloss":"out of, from"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Narrative","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":358,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.01","source":"Herr Keller war mit ein paar Bekannten, mit denen er während der letzten Woche geschäftlich zu tun hatte, am Sonntagmorgen verabredet.","translation":"Mr. Keller had arranged to meet on Sunday morning with a few acquaintances with whom he had had business dealings during the previous week.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Keller","gloss":"Keller"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"a couple, a few"},{"text":"paar","gloss":"a couple, a few"},{"text":"Bekannten,","gloss":"acquaintance (acc/dat)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"während","gloss":"during"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"letzten","gloss":"last summer"},{"text":"Woche","gloss":"week"},{"text":"geschäftlich","gloss":"business"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"tun","gloss":"do"},{"text":"hatte,","gloss":"had"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"Sonntagmorgen","gloss":"Sunday morning"},{"text":"verabredet.","gloss":"eine Verabredung haben"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.01.m4a"},{"number":359,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.02","source":"Sie hatten vor, von Hannover auf der Autobahn nach Kassel zu fahren, um sich die \"Dokumenta\" anzusehen.","translation":"They planned to drive from Hanover to Kassel on the autobahn to see the \"Documenta.\"","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"hatten","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"vor,","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Hannover","gloss":"Hannover"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Autobahn","gloss":"parkway"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Kassel","gloss":"Kassel"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"fahren,","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"um","gloss":"around"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"\"Dokumenta\"","gloss":"(an exhibition of contemporary art)"},{"text":"anzusehen.","gloss":"to look at (ansehen, with zu)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.02.m4a"},{"number":360,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.03","source":"Herr Keller holte erst das amerikanische Ehepaar Bruce und dann seinen Freund Bergmann, der etwas ausserhalb von Hannover wohnt, ab.","translation":"Mr. Keller picked up the American couple, Mr. and Mrs. Bruce, first, and then his friend Bergmann, who lives a little outside Hanover.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Keller","gloss":"Keller"},{"text":"holte","gloss":"pick ... up"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"amerikanische","gloss":"the American Consulate"},{"text":"Ehepaar","gloss":"(married) couple"},{"text":"Bruce","gloss":"Bruce"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"seinen","gloss":"his (accusative)"},{"text":"Freund","gloss":"friend"},{"text":"Bergmann,","gloss":"Bergmann (Dr. Bergmann)"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"etwas","gloss":"some bread"},{"text":"ausserhalb","gloss":"outside"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Hannover","gloss":"Hannover"},{"text":"wohnt,","gloss":"he lives"},{"text":"ab.","gloss":"he withdraws"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.03.m4a"},{"number":361,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.04","source":"Sie waren sich alle darüber einig, dass sie sich diesen Ausflug nach der langwierigen Verhandlung redlich verdient hatten.","translation":"They all agreed that they had well and truly earned this outing after the protracted negotiations.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"waren","gloss":"were you"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"alle","gloss":"all"},{"text":"darüber","gloss":"about it, about them"},{"text":"einig,","gloss":"in agreement"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"diesen","gloss":"this (accusative)"},{"text":"Ausflug","gloss":"excursion"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"langwierigen","gloss":"lengthy, tedious"},{"text":"Verhandlung","gloss":"negotiations, talks"},{"text":"redlich","gloss":"honestly"},{"text":"verdient","gloss":"deserve"},{"text":"hatten.","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.04.m4a"},{"number":362,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.05","source":"Als sie an die Autobahneinfahrt kamen, sahen sie ein paar junge Leute stehen, die mitgenommen werden wollten.","translation":"When they reached the entrance to the autobahn, they saw a few young people standing there who wanted a ride.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Als","gloss":"than"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Autobahneinfahrt","gloss":"Autobahn entrance"},{"text":"kamen,","gloss":"came back"},{"text":"sahen","gloss":"saw"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"ein","gloss":"a couple, a few"},{"text":"paar","gloss":"a couple, a few"},{"text":"junge","gloss":"young"},{"text":"Leute","gloss":"people"},{"text":"stehen,","gloss":"stand"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"mitgenommen","gloss":"taken along (mitnehmen)"},{"text":"werden","gloss":"(future auxiliary)"},{"text":"wollten.","gloss":"we were planning"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.05.m4a"},{"number":363,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.06","source":"Frau Bruce zeigte sich erstaunt, dass in Deutschland auch Mädchen per Anhalter fahren, aber Herr Bergmann erklärte ihr: \"Das können Sie öfters sehen.","translation":"Mrs. Bruce was surprised that girls hitchhike in Germany too, but Mr. Bergmann explained to her: \"You can see that quite often.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Frau","gloss":"Mrs."},{"text":"Bruce","gloss":"Bruce"},{"text":"zeigte","gloss":"show (I)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"erstaunt,","gloss":"amazed, surprised"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Deutschland","gloss":"Germany"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Mädchen","gloss":"girl"},{"text":"per","gloss":"hitchhike"},{"text":"Anhalter","gloss":"hitchhike"},{"text":"fahren,","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"aber","gloss":"but"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bergmann","gloss":"Bergmann (Dr. Bergmann)"},{"text":"erklärte","gloss":"explained (erklären)"},{"text":"ihr:","gloss":"her"},{"text":"\"Das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"können","gloss":"can you"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"can you"},{"text":"öfters","gloss":"often"},{"text":"sehen.","gloss":"see"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.06.m4a"},{"number":364,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.07","source":"Ich nehme ab und zu mal jemanden mit, wenn ich weite Strecken zu fahren habe.\" Auch Herr Keller sagte, er hätte vor kurzem erst eine Studentin, die nach Frankfurt wollte, mitgenommen.","translation":"I pick someone up now and then when I have a long distance to drive.\" Mr. Keller also said that only recently he had given a ride to a female student who wanted to go to Frankfurt.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"nehme","gloss":"take (I)"},{"text":"ab","gloss":"from time to time"},{"text":"und","gloss":"from time to time"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"from time to time"},{"text":"mal","gloss":"just"},{"text":"jemanden","gloss":"someone"},{"text":"mit,","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"wenn","gloss":"when, if"},{"text":"ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"weite","gloss":"far"},{"text":"Strecken","gloss":"route (plural)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"habe.\"","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"Auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Keller","gloss":"Keller"},{"text":"sagte,","gloss":"say, tell (du-command of sagen)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"hätte","gloss":"I'd like to have, I'm interested (in having)"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"kurzem","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Studentin,","gloss":"(woman) student"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Frankfurt","gloss":"Frankfurt"},{"text":"wollte,","gloss":"he wanted"},{"text":"mitgenommen.","gloss":"taken along (mitnehmen)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.07.m4a"},{"number":365,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.08","source":"\"Im Falle eines Unfalls sind Sie doch wohl für die Mitfahrenden verantwortlich?\" fragte Herr Bruce.","translation":"\"In the event of an accident, you are presumably responsible for your passengers, aren't you?\" asked Mr. Bruce.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"\"Im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"Falle","gloss":"case"},{"text":"eines","gloss":"of a"},{"text":"Unfalls","gloss":"accident, collision"},{"text":"sind","gloss":"are"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"doch","gloss":"(no exact equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing an obvious fact.)"},{"text":"wohl","gloss":"I suppose, you suppose"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Mitfahrenden","gloss":"fellow passengers"},{"text":"verantwortlich?\"","gloss":"responsible"},{"text":"fragte","gloss":"ask (I)"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"Bruce.","gloss":"Bruce"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.08.m4a"},{"number":366,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.09","source":"\"Ja, man müsste sich eigentlich eine Bestätigung schreiben lassen, die besagt, dass der Mitfahrer für sich selbst die volle Verantwortung trägt.","translation":"\"Yes, one really ought to have them sign a statement saying that the passenger assumes full responsibility for himself.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"\"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"müsste","gloss":"ought to, should"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"eigentlich","gloss":"actually, really"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Bestätigung","gloss":"confirmation, acknowledgement"},{"text":"schreiben","gloss":"write"},{"text":"lassen,","gloss":"have something soled"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"besagt,","gloss":"state, attest"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Mitfahrer","gloss":"go (with someone)"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"selbst","gloss":"yourself"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"volle","gloss":"full (voll)"},{"text":"Verantwortung","gloss":"responsibility"},{"text":"trägt.","gloss":"carry (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.09.m4a"},{"number":367,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.10","source":"Ich selbst habe eine Versicherung, die für alle Arten von Unglücksfällen aufkommt.\" -","translation":"I myself have insurance that covers all kinds of accidents.\"","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ich","gloss":"I"},{"text":"selbst","gloss":"yourself"},{"text":"habe","gloss":"have (I)"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Versicherung,","gloss":"insurance policy"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"alle","gloss":"all"},{"text":"Arten","gloss":"kinds"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Unglücksfällen","gloss":"accident, disaster"},{"text":"aufkommt.\"","gloss":"cover"},{"text":"-","gloss":"-"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.10.m4a"},{"number":368,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.11","source":"Damit war das Thema Versicherung angeschnitten und für eine Weile unterhielten sich das amerikanische Ehepaar und die beiden Deutschen über die Unterschiede im amerikanischen und deutschen Versicherungswesen.","translation":"That brought up the subject of insurance, and for a while the American couple and the two Germans discussed the differences between the American and German insurance systems.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Damit","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Thema","gloss":"topic, theme"},{"text":"Versicherung","gloss":"insurance policy"},{"text":"angeschnitten","gloss":"brought up, broached (anschneiden)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"a while"},{"text":"Weile","gloss":"a while"},{"text":"unterhielten","gloss":"conversed (sich unterhalten)"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"amerikanische","gloss":"the American Consulate"},{"text":"Ehepaar","gloss":"(married) couple"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"beiden","gloss":"both, the two"},{"text":"Deutschen","gloss":"Germans"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Unterschiede","gloss":"difference"},{"text":"im","gloss":"in the"},{"text":"amerikanischen","gloss":"American"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"deutschen","gloss":"Germans"},{"text":"Versicherungswesen.","gloss":"insurance (business)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.11.m4a"},{"number":369,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.12","source":"In Göttingen hielten sie vor dem Ratskeller an, assen dort etwas und machten dann eine kurze Rundfahrt durch die Stadt, auf der sie die Universität mit den dazugehörigen Gebäuden, das neue Fridtjof-Nansen-Studentenheim, die Hauptgeschäftsstrasse, den Markt und einige alte Kirchen sahen.","translation":"In Göttingen they stopped in front of the Ratskeller, had something to eat there, and then took a short drive around the city, during which they saw the university and its associated buildings, the new Fridtjof Nansen student residence, the main shopping street, the marketplace, and several old churches.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.12.m4a"},{"number":370,"id":"fsi.de.u16.nr.13","source":"Dann fuhren sie auf der Autobahn weiter nach Kassel.","translation":"Then they continued on the autobahn to Kassel.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"fuhren","gloss":"went"},{"text":"sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Autobahn","gloss":"parkway"},{"text":"weiter","gloss":"and so forth"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Kassel.","gloss":"Kassel"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.nr.13.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Situations","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":371,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.1.01","source":"Ein Mann, der erst kürzlich aus Deutschland ausgewandert ist, sitzt in einem Restaurant in Washington an Ihrem Tisch.","translation":"A man who emigrated from Germany only recently is sitting at your table in a restaurant in Washington.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ein","gloss":"one year"},{"text":"Mann,","gloss":"man"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"erst","gloss":"only, not until"},{"text":"kürzlich","gloss":"recently"},{"text":"aus","gloss":"out of, from"},{"text":"Deutschland","gloss":"Germany"},{"text":"ausgewandert","gloss":"emigrated"},{"text":"ist,","gloss":"is"},{"text":"sitzt","gloss":"sit (he, she, it)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Restaurant","gloss":"restaurant"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Washington","gloss":"Washington"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"Ihrem","gloss":"in your car"},{"text":"Tisch.","gloss":"table"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.1.01.m4a"},{"number":372,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.1.02","source":"Er fragt Sie, wie die englischen Worte \"Lobster\" und \"Oyster\" auf deutsch heissen.","translation":"He asks you what the English words \"lobster\" and \"oyster\" are in German.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"fragt","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"Sie,","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"englischen","gloss":"English"},{"text":"Worte","gloss":"words"},{"text":"\"Lobster\"","gloss":"lobster (the book's own English)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"\"Oyster\"","gloss":"oyster (the book's own English)"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"deutsch","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"heissen.","gloss":"to be called, named"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.1.02.m4a"},{"number":373,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.1.03","source":"Sie sagen es ihm und übersetzen ihm auch die Namen anderer Gerichte, die auf der Speisekarte stehen.","translation":"You tell him and also translate the names of other dishes on the menu for him.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sagen","gloss":"say (we, they, you)"},{"text":"es","gloss":"it"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"übersetzen","gloss":"translate"},{"text":"ihm","gloss":"him"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Namen","gloss":"name (plural)"},{"text":"anderer","gloss":"other"},{"text":"Gerichte,","gloss":"dishes"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Speisekarte","gloss":"menu"},{"text":"stehen.","gloss":"stand"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.1.03.m4a"},{"number":374,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.1.04","source":"Er fragt Sie dann, wie die Fischerei in Amerika ist und Sie sagen ihm, wo hier die Austern am frischsten und die Hummern am grössten sind.","translation":"Then he asks you what the fishing industry is like in America and you tell him where the oysters here are freshest and the lobsters biggest.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"fragt","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"dann,","gloss":"then"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"die","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"Fischerei","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Amerika","gloss":"America"},{"text":"ist","gloss":"is"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sagen","gloss":"say (we, they, you)"},{"text":"ihm,","gloss":"him"},{"text":"wo","gloss":"where"},{"text":"hier","gloss":"here"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Austern","gloss":"oyster (plural)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"frischsten","gloss":"freshest"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Hummern","gloss":"lobster (plural)"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"grössten","gloss":"size"},{"text":"sind.","gloss":"are"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.1.04.m4a"},{"number":375,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.2.01","source":"Sie fragen einen Deutschen, welche Autobahnstrecken besonders schön sind.","translation":"You ask a German which stretches of the Autobahn are especially beautiful.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"fragen","gloss":"ask"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Deutschen,","gloss":"Germans"},{"text":"welche","gloss":"which"},{"text":"Autobahnstrecken","gloss":"stretches of Autobahn"},{"text":"besonders","gloss":"especially"},{"text":"schön","gloss":"here you are"},{"text":"sind.","gloss":"are"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.2.01.m4a"},{"number":376,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.2.02","source":"Er zeigt Ihnen deutsche Autokarten, auf denen Sie diese Strecken leicht finden können.","translation":"He shows you German road maps on which you can easily find these stretches.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"zeigt","gloss":"shows (he, she, it)"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"deutsche","gloss":"German (lady)"},{"text":"Autokarten,","gloss":"road map (plural)"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"in German"},{"text":"denen","gloss":"those who"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"Strecken","gloss":"route (plural)"},{"text":"leicht","gloss":"light-weight"},{"text":"finden","gloss":"find"},{"text":"können.","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.2.02.m4a"},{"number":377,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.2.03","source":"Sie möchten von Norddeutschland nach Österreich fahren und dann an die Schweizer Seite des Bodensees.","translation":"You want to drive from northern Germany to Austria and then to the Swiss side of the Bodensee.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"möchten","gloss":"would like"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Norddeutschland","gloss":"northern Germany"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Österreich","gloss":"Austria"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Schweizer","gloss":"Swiss"},{"text":"Seite","gloss":"side, (page)"},{"text":"des","gloss":"of the French author"},{"text":"Bodensees.","gloss":"of Lake Constance"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.2.03.m4a"},{"number":378,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.2.04","source":"Der Deutsche macht Ihnen einen Vorschlag, wie Sie am besten fahren können.","translation":"The German makes a suggestion to you about the best way to go.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the German"},{"text":"Deutsche","gloss":"the German"},{"text":"macht","gloss":"he takes a walk"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Vorschlag,","gloss":"suggestion, proposal"},{"text":"wie","gloss":"how"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"besten","gloss":"best"},{"text":"fahren","gloss":"go, ride (in a vehicle)"},{"text":"können.","gloss":"to be able to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.2.04.m4a"},{"number":379,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.3.01","source":"Sie machen einen Ausflug mit einem Dampfer von Norderney nach Helgoland.","translation":"You take an excursion on a steamer from Norderney to Helgoland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"machen","gloss":"make, do"},{"text":"einen","gloss":"a walk"},{"text":"Ausflug","gloss":"excursion"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Dampfer","gloss":"steamer"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Norderney","gloss":"Norderney"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Helgoland.","gloss":"Helgoland"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.3.01.m4a"},{"number":380,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.3.02","source":"Sie unterhalten sich mit einem Herrn, der neben Ihnen sitzt.","translation":"You talk with a gentleman who is sitting next to you.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"unterhalten","gloss":"converse"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Herrn,","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"neben","gloss":"next to, beside"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"sitzt.","gloss":"sit (he, she, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.3.02.m4a"},{"number":381,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.3.03","source":"Sie sagen ihm, dass die Fischerei Sie interessiert und dass Sie schon viel über Helgoland gelesen haben.","translation":"You tell him that the fishing industry interests you and that you have already read a lot about Helgoland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sagen","gloss":"say (we, they, you)"},{"text":"ihm,","gloss":"him"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"die","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"Fischerei","gloss":"fishing industry"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"interessiert","gloss":"is interested (sich interessieren für: to be interested in)"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"viel","gloss":"a lot, much"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"gelesen","gloss":"he has read"},{"text":"haben.","gloss":"have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.3.03.m4a"},{"number":382,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.3.04","source":"Der Herr stellt sich Ihnen vor und erzählt Ihnen, dass er vor kurzem in Amerika gewesen ist.","translation":"The gentleman introduces himself to you and tells you that he was in America a short time ago.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Herr","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"stellt","gloss":"he introduces"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"Ihnen","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"erzählt","gloss":"tells"},{"text":"Ihnen,","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"vor","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"kurzem","gloss":"since a short time ago"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Amerika","gloss":"America"},{"text":"gewesen","gloss":"she was"},{"text":"ist.","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.3.04.m4a"},{"number":383,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.3.05","source":"Er war auch in Washington und hat dort eine Segelregatta auf dem Potomac gesehen.","translation":"He was in Washington too and saw a sailing regatta on the Potomac there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"war","gloss":"was"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Washington","gloss":"Washington"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"hat","gloss":"haves (he, she, it)"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Segelregatta","gloss":"sailing regatta"},{"text":"auf","gloss":"on which"},{"text":"dem","gloss":"on which"},{"text":"Potomac","gloss":"the Potomac"},{"text":"gesehen.","gloss":"seen"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.3.05.m4a"},{"number":384,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.3.06","source":"Sie fragen ihn, wo man in Deutschland eine Regatta sehen kann und er erzählt Ihnen, dass man dazu am besten an die Nord- oder Ostsee fährt.","translation":"You ask him where you can see a regatta in Germany and he tells you that for that it is best to go to the North Sea or the Baltic.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"fragen","gloss":"ask"},{"text":"ihn,","gloss":"him"},{"text":"wo","gloss":"where"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Deutschland","gloss":"Germany"},{"text":"eine","gloss":"one Mark"},{"text":"Regatta","gloss":"regatta"},{"text":"sehen","gloss":"see"},{"text":"kann","gloss":"she can"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"erzählt","gloss":"tells"},{"text":"Ihnen,","gloss":"to you, with you"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"dazu","gloss":"with it"},{"text":"am","gloss":"best"},{"text":"besten","gloss":"best"},{"text":"an","gloss":"at, on"},{"text":"die","gloss":"the embassy"},{"text":"Nord-","gloss":"North (Sea)"},{"text":"oder","gloss":"or"},{"text":"Ostsee","gloss":"Baltic Sea"},{"text":"fährt.","gloss":"he goes, rides"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.3.06.m4a"},{"number":385,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.3.07","source":"Dann fragt Sie der Herr, ob Sie wissen, dass man in Helgoland alles zollfrei bekommen kann.","translation":"Then the gentleman asks you whether you know that you can get everything duty free on Helgoland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dann","gloss":"then"},{"text":"fragt","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"der","gloss":"the airport"},{"text":"Herr,","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"ob","gloss":"whether"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"wissen,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"dass","gloss":"that"},{"text":"man","gloss":"one, you"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in Bonn"},{"text":"Helgoland","gloss":"Helgoland"},{"text":"alles","gloss":"everything"},{"text":"zollfrei","gloss":"duty-free"},{"text":"bekommen","gloss":"get, receive"},{"text":"kann.","gloss":"she can"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.3.07.m4a"},{"number":386,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.3.08","source":"Davon haben Sie schon gehört und Sie haben auch vor, sich dort einige Sachen zu besorgen.","translation":"You have heard about that and you are also planning to get a few things there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Davon","gloss":"of it, from"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"schon","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"gehört","gloss":"he, it belongs"},{"text":"und","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"haben","gloss":"have"},{"text":"auch","gloss":"also, too"},{"text":"vor,","gloss":"you plan to do"},{"text":"sich","gloss":"to get used (to something)"},{"text":"dort","gloss":"there"},{"text":"einige","gloss":"a few"},{"text":"Sachen","gloss":"thing (plural)"},{"text":"zu","gloss":"to be declared"},{"text":"besorgen.","gloss":"attend to, take care of"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.3.08.m4a"},{"number":387,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.4.01","source":"Sie sprechen mit einem Diplomaten einer Botschaft über den Einkauf von Spirituosen.","translation":"You are talking with a diplomat from an embassy about buying liquor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"sprechen","gloss":"speak"},{"text":"mit","gloss":"sausage and sauerkraut"},{"text":"einem","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Diplomaten","gloss":"Foreign Service Officer (accusative/dative)"},{"text":"einer","gloss":"a (dative)"},{"text":"Botschaft","gloss":"embassy"},{"text":"über","gloss":"via, about"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Einkauf","gloss":"purchase"},{"text":"von","gloss":"of"},{"text":"Spirituosen.","gloss":"alcoholic beverages"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.4.01.m4a"},{"number":388,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.4.02","source":"Er fragt Sie nach den Einfuhrbestimmungen für Spirituosen nach Amerika.","translation":"He asks you about the import regulations for liquor going to America.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"fragt","gloss":"he asks me"},{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"den","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Einfuhrbestimmungen","gloss":"import regulations"},{"text":"für","gloss":"for"},{"text":"Spirituosen","gloss":"alcoholic beverages"},{"text":"nach","gloss":"to, toward"},{"text":"Amerika.","gloss":"America"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.4.02.m4a"},{"number":389,"id":"fsi.de.u16.st.4.03","source":"Sie fragen ihn, warum ihn das interessiert, da er diese doch bei seiner Botschaft zollfrei kaufen kann.","translation":"You ask him why that interests him, since he can buy it duty free at his embassy after all.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sie","gloss":"would you like"},{"text":"fragen","gloss":"ask"},{"text":"ihn,","gloss":"him"},{"text":"warum","gloss":"why"},{"text":"ihn","gloss":"him"},{"text":"das","gloss":"that"},{"text":"interessiert,","gloss":"is interested (sich interessieren für: to be interested in)"},{"text":"da","gloss":"there"},{"text":"er","gloss":"he, it"},{"text":"diese","gloss":"these two suitcases"},{"text":"doch","gloss":"(no exact equivalent. Unstressed particle expressing an obvious fact.)"},{"text":"bei","gloss":"getting the passport checked"},{"text":"seiner","gloss":"his (dative)"},{"text":"Botschaft","gloss":"embassy"},{"text":"zollfrei","gloss":"duty-free"},{"text":"kaufen","gloss":"buy"},{"text":"kann.","gloss":"she can"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-de/fsi.de.u16.st.4.03.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]}]}