{"course":{"lang":"hu","language":"Hungarian","title":"Hungarian Basic Course","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/hu","source":"Foreign Service Institute, Hungarian Basic Course, Washington, 1962. Public domain. The teaching pages, the glosses and the narration of lines the tape lacks are ours."},"unit":{"number":21,"id":"fsi.hu.u21","title":"Unit 21: Hol fekszik Magyarország?","stage":"Volume 2","situation":"Where Hungary lies","outcome":"Hol fekszik Magyarország?. Basic sentences, notes and drills of Unit 21, in the book's order.","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/hu/21","lines":365},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/courses/hu/20","next":"https://1732studios.com/courses/hu/22","audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/","sections":[{"title":"Basic Sentences I","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":1,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.001","source":"Nem zavarom, Kovács bácsi?","translation":"I'm not disturbing you, am I, Uncle Kovács?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"zavarom,","gloss":"to disturb"},{"text":"Kovács","gloss":"smith, blacksmith"},{"text":"bácsi?","gloss":"uncle"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.001.m4a"},{"number":2,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.002","source":"Nem zavar, fiam. Foglaljon helyet. Mivel szolgálhatok?","translation":"No, son, you're not. Please sit down. What can I do for you?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"zavar,","gloss":"to disturb"},{"text":"fiam.","gloss":"my son"},{"text":"Foglaljon","gloss":"reserve; occupy"},{"text":"helyet.","gloss":"seat, place"},{"text":"Mivel","gloss":"because, since, as; with what"},{"text":"szolgálhatok?","gloss":"serve"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.002.m4a"},{"number":3,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.003","source":"Azt tudja, hogy esténként iskolába járok. A jövő héten dolgozatot íratnak velünk. Délkelet-Európa egyik országáról kell írnunk.","translation":"You know, in the evenings I go to school. Next week they're having us write a paper. We have to write about a country in southeast Europe.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"tudja,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"esténként","gloss":"every evening, evenings"},{"text":"iskolába","gloss":"attend school"},{"text":"járok.","gloss":"attend school"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"jövő","gloss":"next week"},{"text":"héten","gloss":"next week"},{"text":"dolgozatot","gloss":"composition, test paper"},{"text":"íratnak","gloss":"they have (it) written"},{"text":"velünk.","gloss":"with us"},{"text":"Délkelet-Európa","gloss":"south"},{"text":"egyik","gloss":"one of the"},{"text":"országáról","gloss":"country"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"írnunk.","gloss":"(we have) to write"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.003.m4a"},{"number":4,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.004","source":"Szóval európai dolgokról tanul. Nagyon érdekes. Melyik országról akar írni?","translation":"So you're studying about Europe! Very interesting. What country are you planning to write about?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szóval","gloss":"in a word, briefly, that is"},{"text":"európai","gloss":"European"},{"text":"dolgokról","gloss":"about things"},{"text":"tanul.","gloss":"learn, study"},{"text":"Nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"érdekes.","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"országról","gloss":"country"},{"text":"akar","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"írni?","gloss":"to write (I write)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.004.m4a"},{"number":5,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.005","source":"Magyarországról. Tudom, hogy Kovács bácsi Magyarországról való. Meg akarom kérni, hogy beszéljen nekem egy kicsit a szülőföldjéről.","translation":"About Hungary. I know you're from Hungary, Uncle Kovács. I'd like to ask you to tell me something about your homeland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarországról.","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"Tudom,","gloss":"as far as I know"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"Kovács","gloss":"smith, blacksmith"},{"text":"bácsi","gloss":"uncle"},{"text":"Magyarországról","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"Meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"akarom","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"kérni,","gloss":"ask, request, want"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"beszéljen","gloss":"talk"},{"text":"nekem","gloss":"I liked it"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"kicsit","gloss":"small"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szülőföldjéről.","gloss":"native land"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.005.m4a"},{"number":6,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.006","source":"Nagyon szívesen. Csak kérdezzen, majd válaszolok. Mit akar tudni?","translation":"With pleasure. Just ask and I'll answer. What would you like to know?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"szívesen.","gloss":"gladly, cordially, with pleasure"},{"text":"Csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"kérdezzen,","gloss":"ask"},{"text":"majd","gloss":"then, later"},{"text":"válaszolok.","gloss":"answer (v)"},{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"akar","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"tudni?","gloss":"to know, to know how, to be able"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.006.m4a"},{"number":7,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.007","source":"Mindent. Mekkora Magyarország területe?","translation":"Everything. What's the area of Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mindent.","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"Mekkora","gloss":"how large; what size"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"területe?","gloss":"area, territory"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.007.m4a"},{"number":8,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.008","source":"93 011 km² (négyzetkilométer). Azt tudja, hogy Magyarország a Kárpátok medencéjében terül el.","translation":"93,011 square kilometers. As you may know, Hungary is situated in the Carpathian Basin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"93","gloss":"93"},{"text":"011","gloss":"011"},{"text":"km²","gloss":"square kilometres"},{"text":"(négyzetkilométer).","gloss":"square"},{"text":"Azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"tudja,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpátok","gloss":"the Carpathians"},{"text":"medencéjében","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"terül","gloss":"(terül el) lies, extends"},{"text":"el.","gloss":"away, off"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.008.m4a"},{"number":9,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.009","source":"Igen, Délkelet-Európában.","translation":"Yes, in southeast Europe.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"Délkelet-Európában.","gloss":"Yes, in southeast Europe."}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.009.m4a"},{"number":10,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.010","source":"Szerintünk nem Délkelet-, hanem Közép-Európában. De itt van egy térkép. Ezen jól lehet látni a Kárpát-medencét. A mai Magyarország a medence közepét foglalja el.","translation":"According to us, not southeast, but central Europe. But here's a map. You can see the Carpathian Basin on it (very) well. Present-day Hungary occupies the central part of the basin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szerintünk","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"Délkelet-,","gloss":"south"},{"text":"hanem","gloss":"but"},{"text":"Közép-Európában.","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"itt","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"térkép.","gloss":"map"},{"text":"Ezen","gloss":"on this"},{"text":"jól","gloss":"well"},{"text":"lehet","gloss":"it's possible"},{"text":"látni","gloss":"to see"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpát-medencét.","gloss":"pity, shame, that's too bad"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"mai","gloss":"today's, of today"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"medence","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"közepét","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"foglalja","gloss":"reserve; occupy"},{"text":"el.","gloss":"away, off"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.010.m4a"},{"number":11,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.011","source":"Ez a piros vonal a határt jelzi?","translation":"Does this red line indicate the boundary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"piros","gloss":"red"},{"text":"vonal","gloss":"line"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"határt","gloss":"border, frontier, boundary"},{"text":"jelzi?","gloss":"marks it, indicates it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.011.m4a"},{"number":12,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.012","source":"Azt. Nyugaton Ausztria, északon Csehszlovákia, északkeleten a Szovjetunió, keleten Románia, délen pedig Jugoszlávia határolja.","translation":"Yes. Austria on the west, Czechoslovakia on the north, the U.S.S.R. on the northeast, Rumania on the east, and Yugoslavia on the south.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azt.","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"Nyugaton","gloss":"in the West"},{"text":"Ausztria,","gloss":"Austria"},{"text":"északon","gloss":"in the North"},{"text":"Csehszlovákia,","gloss":"Czechoslovakia"},{"text":"északkeleten","gloss":"north"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Szovjetunió,","gloss":"Soviet Union"},{"text":"keleten","gloss":"in the East"},{"text":"Románia,","gloss":"Rumania"},{"text":"délen","gloss":"in the South"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"Jugoszlávia","gloss":"Yugoslavia"},{"text":"határolja.","gloss":"border, bound"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.012.m4a"},{"number":13,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.013","source":"A Duna keresztülfolyik az országon?","translation":"Does the Danube flow through the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Duna","gloss":"Danube"},{"text":"keresztülfolyik","gloss":"through, across"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országon?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.013.m4a"},{"number":14,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.014","source":"Igen. Nagyobb folyói még a Tisza, a Dráva, és a Maros. De ezek gazdasági szempontból nem olyan jelentősek, mint a Duna.","translation":"Yes. Other large rivers are the Tisza, the Dráva, and the Maros. However, from an economic point of view they're not as important as the Danube.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"Nagyobb","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"folyói","gloss":"river"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tisza,","gloss":"the Tisza (river)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dráva,","gloss":"the Dráva (river)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Maros.","gloss":"the Maros (river)"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ezek","gloss":"these"},{"text":"gazdasági","gloss":"economic"},{"text":"szempontból","gloss":"point of view"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"olyan","gloss":"such, that kind"},{"text":"jelentősek,","gloss":"important, significant"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Duna.","gloss":"Danube"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.014.m4a"},{"number":15,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.015","source":"Hogy hívják a hegységeket?","translation":"What are the mountains called?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"hívják","gloss":"invite, call"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hegységeket?","gloss":"mountain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.015.m4a"},{"number":16,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.016","source":"Az északi hegyvidéken van a Börzsöny, a Cserhát, a Mátra és a Bükk. A Dunántúli középhegység a Bakonyból, a Vértesből és a Pilisből áll. Azonkívül ott vannak az Alpok nyúlványai és a Mecsek.","translation":"The Börzsöny, the Cserhát, the Mátra and the Bükk mountains are in the north highlands. The central ranges of Dunántúl are Bakony, Vértes and Pilis. Besides these the foothills of the Alps and the Mecsek are also located there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"északi","gloss":"northern"},{"text":"hegyvidéken","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Börzsöny,","gloss":"the Börzsöny (hills)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Cserhát,","gloss":"the Cserhát (hills)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Mátra","gloss":"mountain in Hungary"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bükk.","gloss":"the Bükk (hills)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúli","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"középhegység","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bakonyból,","gloss":"the Bakony (hills west of the Balaton)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Vértesből","gloss":"blood"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Pilisből","gloss":"the Pilis (hills north of Buda)"},{"text":"áll.","gloss":"stand (v)"},{"text":"Azonkívül","gloss":"..., moreover"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alpok","gloss":"Alps"},{"text":"nyúlványai","gloss":"foothill"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Mecsek.","gloss":"the Mecsek (hills)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.016.m4a"},{"number":17,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.017","source":"Melyik a legmagasabb hegység?","translation":"Which is the highest mountain range?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legmagasabb","gloss":"the highest"},{"text":"hegység?","gloss":"mountain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.017.m4a"},{"number":18,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.018","source":"A Mátra. A csúcsain: a Kékesen és a Galyatetőn üdülőhelyek vannak. Az iskolás gyerekeket ott üdültetik.","translation":"The Mátra. The Kékes and Galyatető are resorts located on its peaks. School children are sent there for rest and recreation.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Mátra.","gloss":"mountain in Hungary"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"csúcsain:","gloss":"peak, top, summit"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kékesen","gloss":"bluish"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Galyatetőn","gloss":"on Galyatető (a peak of the Mátra)"},{"text":"üdülőhelyek","gloss":"health resort"},{"text":"vannak.","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"iskolás","gloss":"public elementary school"},{"text":"gyerekeket","gloss":"the children"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"üdültetik.","gloss":"rest and relax"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.018.m4a"},{"number":19,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.019","source":"Erről már olvastam. De hallottam, hogy a Balatonra is sokan mennek nyaranta.","translation":"I've read about that. But I've heard that many people go to the Balaton every summer.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Erről","gloss":"from this, of this; about this; from this direction"},{"text":"már","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"olvastam.","gloss":"read"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"hallottam,","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balatonra","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"sokan","gloss":"many (people)"},{"text":"mennek","gloss":"you, they go"},{"text":"nyaranta.","gloss":"every summer"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.019.m4a"},{"number":20,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.020","source":"Persze. A Balaton Közép-Európa legnagyobb tava. A fürdőhelyeit évenként százezrek látogatják. Valamikor engem is ott nyaraltattak a szüleim.","translation":"Of course. The Balaton is central Europe's largest lake. Its bathing resorts are visited by hundreds of thousands yearly. My parents sent me there also for a vacation once.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Persze.","gloss":"of course"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balaton","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"Közép-Európa","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"tava.","gloss":"lake"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fürdőhelyeit","gloss":"bath"},{"text":"évenként","gloss":"year"},{"text":"százezrek","gloss":"hundred"},{"text":"látogatják.","gloss":"visit (v)"},{"text":"Valamikor","gloss":"some, something"},{"text":"engem","gloss":"me"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"nyaraltattak","gloss":"spend the summer holidays, pass the summer"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szüleim.","gloss":"my parents"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.020.m4a"},{"number":21,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.021","source":"Látom, hogy Magyarország legnagyobb része síkság.","translation":"I see that most of Hungary is a plain.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Látom,","gloss":"see"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"része","gloss":"part"},{"text":"síkság.","gloss":"plain, lowland"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.021.m4a"},{"number":22,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.022","source":"Ez az Alföld. Területe nagyon alkalmas a földművelésre. Ott vannak a legjobb termőföldek.","translation":"That's the Alföld. Its land is well-suited for agriculture. It's there that the best croplands are located.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföld.","gloss":"lowland, plain"},{"text":"Területe","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"alkalmas","gloss":"suitable, fit"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"földművelésre.","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"Ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"termőföldek.","gloss":"arable land, agricultural land, cropland"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.022.m4a"},{"number":23,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.023","source":"A Dunántúlon is vannak nagykiterjedésű szántóföldek?","translation":"Does the Dunántúl also have large areas of arable land?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúlon","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"nagykiterjedésű","gloss":"extensive, vast, wide"},{"text":"szántóföldek?","gloss":"plowland, arable land"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.023.m4a"},{"number":24,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.024","source":"Vannak, de ott több a rét, a szőlő és a gyümölcsös. Talán azért, mert kedvezőbb az éghajlata, mint az Alföldnek.","translation":"Yes, it has, but it has more fields, vineyards and orchards. Perhaps that's because its climate is more favorable than that of the Alföld.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vannak,","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"de","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rét,","gloss":"field, meadow"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szőlő","gloss":"grape, vineyard"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"gyümölcsös.","gloss":"orchard"},{"text":"Talán","gloss":"perhaps"},{"text":"azért,","gloss":"therefore, for that reason"},{"text":"mert","gloss":"because"},{"text":"kedvezőbb","gloss":"favorable"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"éghajlata,","gloss":"climate"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföldnek.","gloss":"lowland, plain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.024.m4a"},{"number":25,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.025","source":"Mikor esik a legtöbb eső?","translation":"When does it rain the most?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mikor","gloss":"when"},{"text":"esik","gloss":"fall, drop; it rains"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"eső?","gloss":"rain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.025.m4a"},{"number":26,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.026","source":"Tavasszal és ősszel. Télen és nyáron aránylag kevés csapadék van.","translation":"In the spring and fall. In the winter and summer there is relatively little rainfall.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Tavasszal","gloss":"in spring"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ősszel.","gloss":"in the autumn"},{"text":"Télen","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"nyáron","gloss":"summer"},{"text":"aránylag","gloss":"relatively, comparatively"},{"text":"kevés","gloss":"little, few"},{"text":"csapadék","gloss":"rainfall, moisture"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.026.m4a"},{"number":27,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.027","source":"Milyen Magyarország klímája?","translation":"What is the climate of Hungary like?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"klímája?","gloss":"What is the climate of Hungary like?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.027.m4a"},{"number":28,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.028","source":"Mérsékelt. Az időjárás olyan, mint a legtöbb közép-európai országban. Telente a hőmérő néha mínusz 22-25 Celsius-fokra is lesüllyed.","translation":"Temperate. Its weather is somewhat like that of most central European countries. In the winter the thermometer occasionally drops to minus 22-25 C.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mérsékelt.","gloss":"temperate"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"időjárás","gloss":"weather"},{"text":"olyan,","gloss":"such, that kind"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"közép-európai","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"országban.","gloss":"country"},{"text":"Telente","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hőmérő","gloss":"thermometer"},{"text":"néha","gloss":"sometimes"},{"text":"mínusz","gloss":"minus"},{"text":"22-25","gloss":"2225"},{"text":"Celsius-fokra","gloss":"to degrees Celsius"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"lesüllyed.","gloss":"sink, fall, drop"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.028.m4a"},{"number":29,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.029","source":"És nyáron?","translation":"And the summers?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"És","gloss":"and"},{"text":"nyáron?","gloss":"And the summers?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.029.m4a"},{"number":30,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.030","source":"Nyaranta pár hétig kánikula van. De nem annyira nedves a levegő, mint itt Washingtonban.","translation":"There are a few very hot weeks during the summer but it isn't as humid as here in Washington.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nyaranta","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"pár","gloss":"a pair"},{"text":"hétig","gloss":"for two weeks"},{"text":"kánikula","gloss":"hot spell"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"annyira","gloss":"as much, as many"},{"text":"nedves","gloss":"humid, wet"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"levegő,","gloss":"air"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"itt","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"Washingtonban.","gloss":"he wouldn't have been living in Washington"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.030.m4a"},{"number":31,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.031","source":"Melyek a legfontosabb terményei az országnak?","translation":"What are the most important farm products grown in the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyek","gloss":"which (plural)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legfontosabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"terményei","gloss":"crop, agricultural product"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országnak?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.031.m4a"},{"number":32,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.032","source":"A gabonán kívül a cukorrépa, a kukorica és a burgonya. Rizstermelés csak egypár éve folyik az országban. Ebből még nem terem annyi, hogy az ország lakosságának a szükségleteit kielégítse.","translation":"Besides grain there are sugar beets, corn and potatoes. Rice farming has gone on only for the past few years. However, there isn't enough of this grown to satisfy the needs of the people.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"gabonán","gloss":"corn, grain"},{"text":"kívül","gloss":"outside, without"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"cukorrépa,","gloss":"sugar beet"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kukorica","gloss":"corn"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"burgonya.","gloss":"potato"},{"text":"Rizstermelés","gloss":"rice"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"egypár","gloss":"a few, some, one or two"},{"text":"éve","gloss":"year"},{"text":"folyik","gloss":"flows, goes on, continues"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban.","gloss":"country"},{"text":"Ebből","gloss":"it follows that, consequently"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"terem","gloss":"hall"},{"text":"annyi,","gloss":"as much, as many"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"lakosságának","gloss":"population, inhabitant"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szükségleteit","gloss":"need, want (n)"},{"text":"kielégítse.","gloss":"satisfy"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.032.m4a"},{"number":33,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.033","source":"Kertgazdálkodást is folytatnak Magyarországon?","translation":"Is there any truck farming in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kertgazdálkodást","gloss":"truck farming"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"folytatnak","gloss":"continue"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.033.m4a"},{"number":34,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.034","source":"Igen. A múlt század hetvenes éveiben a kormány bolgárkertészeket hozatott Bulgáriából, hogy meghonosíttassa a kertgazdálkodást az országban.","translation":"Yes. In the seventies of the past century the government brought truck farmers from Bulgaria in order to introduce truck farming into the country.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"múlt","gloss":"past, last"},{"text":"század","gloss":"century"},{"text":"hetvenes","gloss":"seventy"},{"text":"éveiben","gloss":"year"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kormány","gloss":"steering wheel; government, cabinet"},{"text":"bolgárkertészeket","gloss":"truck gardener, farmer"},{"text":"hozatott","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"Bulgáriából,","gloss":"Bulgaria"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"meghonosíttassa","gloss":"introduce, acclimatize"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kertgazdálkodást","gloss":"truck farming"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban.","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.034.m4a"},{"number":35,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.035","source":"Milyen állatokat tenyésztenek az országban?","translation":"What kind of animals do they raise in the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"állatokat","gloss":"animal"},{"text":"tenyésztenek","gloss":"breed, raise"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.035.m4a"},{"number":36,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.036","source":"Leginkább marhát, lovat és sertést. Gyermekkoromban a Hortobágyon laktam, az Alföld legnagyobb pusztáján. Akkoriban az a terület csak állattenyésztésre volt alkalmas. Időnként az apám velem őriztette a lovakat. Sokszor etettem és itattam őket.","translation":"Mostly cattle, horses and hogs. In my youth I lived on the Hortobágy, the largest plain in the Alföld. In those days that area was suitable only for the raising of animals. From time to time my father had me look after the horses. I often fed and watered them.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Leginkább","gloss":"most"},{"text":"marhát,","gloss":"beef, cattle"},{"text":"lovat","gloss":"horse"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"sertést.","gloss":"hog; pork"},{"text":"Gyermekkoromban","gloss":"child"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Hortobágyon","gloss":"the Hortobágy (the great grazing plain)"},{"text":"laktam,","gloss":"I lived"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföld","gloss":"lowland, plain"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"pusztáján.","gloss":"plain, prairie"},{"text":"Akkoriban","gloss":"in those days, at that time"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"terület","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"állattenyésztésre","gloss":"animal"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"alkalmas.","gloss":"suitable, fit"},{"text":"Időnként","gloss":"during the entire time"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"apám","gloss":"father"},{"text":"velem","gloss":"with me"},{"text":"őriztette","gloss":"guard (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lovakat.","gloss":"horses"},{"text":"Sokszor","gloss":"many times, frequently"},{"text":"etettem","gloss":"feed"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"itattam","gloss":"make somebody drink"},{"text":"őket.","gloss":"them"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.036.m4a"},{"number":37,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.037","source":"Most másra is használják a Hortobágy vidékét?","translation":"Is the Hortobágy country used for anything else now?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Most","gloss":"now"},{"text":"másra","gloss":"else, other, different"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"használják","gloss":"use (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Hortobágy","gloss":"the Hortobágy (the great grazing plain)"},{"text":"vidékét?","gloss":"countryside, region, district"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.037.m4a"},{"number":38,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.038","source":"Rizst és gyapotot termelnek rajta. A Keleti Főcsatornán át vizet tudnak eljuttatni oda és öntözni tudják a földet.","translation":"They grow rice and cotton there. Through the Eastern Canal water can be brought there to irrigate the land.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Rizst","gloss":"rice"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gyapotot","gloss":"cotton"},{"text":"termelnek","gloss":"grow, cultivate, produce"},{"text":"rajta.","gloss":"on her (him, it)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Keleti","gloss":"eastern"},{"text":"Főcsatornán","gloss":"on the main canal"},{"text":"át","gloss":"through, across, over"},{"text":"vizet","gloss":"water"},{"text":"tudnak","gloss":"know"},{"text":"eljuttatni","gloss":"to get (something) to a place"},{"text":"oda","gloss":"there (to that place)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"öntözni","gloss":"to water, irrigate"},{"text":"tudják","gloss":"know"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"földet.","gloss":"land, soil, earth"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.038.m4a"},{"number":39,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.039","source":"Ezek szerint az ország mezőgazdasági ország?","translation":"According to what you say the country is agricultural isn't it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezek","gloss":"these"},{"text":"szerint","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"mezőgazdasági","gloss":"agricultural"},{"text":"ország?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.039.m4a"},{"number":40,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.040","source":"Nem. Magyarország fejlett mezőgazdasággal bíró ipari ország.","translation":"No, Hungary has developed both agriculturally and industrially.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem.","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"fejlett","gloss":"developed"},{"text":"mezőgazdasággal","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"bíró","gloss":"judge (n)"},{"text":"ipari","gloss":"industrial apprentice"},{"text":"ország.","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.040.m4a"},{"number":41,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.041","source":"Hallottam, hogy bauxit van Magyarországon!","translation":"I hear there's bauxite in Hungary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hallottam,","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"bauxit","gloss":"bauxite"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"Magyarországon!","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.041.m4a"},{"number":42,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.042","source":"A Bakony völgyeiben, Ajka mellett vannak Európa leggazdagabb bauxitbányái. Lispe mellett pedig az ország legnagyobb olajmezője van. Az ottlevő kutak látják el az egész országot benzinnel és olajjal.","translation":"Some of Europe's richest bauxite mines are in the Bakony valley, near Ajka. The country's largest oil fields are near Lispe. The oil from the wells takes care of the whole country's oil and gasoline needs.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bakony","gloss":"the Bakony (hills west of the Balaton)"},{"text":"völgyeiben,","gloss":"valley"},{"text":"Ajka","gloss":"Ajka (the bauxite town)"},{"text":"mellett","gloss":"next to, beside, by"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"Európa","gloss":"Europe"},{"text":"leggazdagabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"bauxitbányái.","gloss":"bauxite mine"},{"text":"Lispe","gloss":"Lispe (the oil field)"},{"text":"mellett","gloss":"next to, beside, by"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"olajmezője","gloss":"oil"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ottlevő","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"kutak","gloss":"wells"},{"text":"látják","gloss":"see"},{"text":"el","gloss":"away, off"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"országot","gloss":"country"},{"text":"benzinnel","gloss":"gasoline"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"olajjal.","gloss":"oil"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.042.m4a"},{"number":43,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.043","source":"Szeretnék valamit hallani Magyarország iparáról is!","translation":"I'd like to hear something about the industry of Hungary too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szeretnék","gloss":"I'd like"},{"text":"valamit","gloss":"disapprove of something"},{"text":"hallani","gloss":"to hear"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"iparáról","gloss":"processing industry"},{"text":"is!","gloss":"also"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.043.m4a"},{"number":44,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.044","source":"Sajnos, én nem tudok sokat róla. De majd kerestetek a lányommal valami olvasnivalót magának erről.","translation":"Unfortunately I don't know too much about it but I'll have my daughter look up some reading matter on it for you.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sajnos,","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"én","gloss":"I"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tudok","gloss":"know"},{"text":"sokat","gloss":"Do you smoke very much?"},{"text":"róla.","gloss":"from him (her, it), of it; about it (him, her)"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"majd","gloss":"then, later"},{"text":"kerestetek","gloss":"make good money, earn a good living"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lányommal","gloss":"my daughter"},{"text":"valami","gloss":"some, something"},{"text":"olvasnivalót","gloss":"something to read"},{"text":"magának","gloss":"is becoming to you, suits you"},{"text":"erről.","gloss":"from this, of this; about this; from this direction"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.044.m4a"},{"number":45,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.045","source":"Kovács bácsi, még nem beszélt az ország lakosságáról!","translation":"Uncle Kovács, so far you've said nothing about the country's population.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kovács","gloss":"smith, blacksmith"},{"text":"bácsi,","gloss":"uncle"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"beszélt","gloss":"speak"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"lakosságáról!","gloss":"population, inhabitant"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.045.m4a"},{"number":46,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.046","source":"Az országban majdnem tízmillió ember él. A lakosság legnagyobb része magyar. A népességnek kb. egyharmada városban, kétharmada pedig falun lakik.","translation":"Nearly ten million people live in the country, the majority of whom are 'magyars'. One third of the population lives in the urban and two thirds in the rural areas.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban","gloss":"country"},{"text":"majdnem","gloss":"nearly, almost"},{"text":"tízmillió","gloss":"ten"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"él.","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lakosság","gloss":"population, inhabitant"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"része","gloss":"part"},{"text":"magyar.","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"népességnek","gloss":"population"},{"text":"kb.","gloss":"about"},{"text":"egyharmada","gloss":"one-third"},{"text":"városban,","gloss":"the city"},{"text":"kétharmada","gloss":"2/3"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"falun","gloss":"village"},{"text":"lakik.","gloss":"dwell, live (in)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.046.m4a"},{"number":47,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.047","source":"Sok magyar él az országon kívül is?","translation":"Do many Hungarians live outside the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"él","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országon","gloss":"country"},{"text":"kívül","gloss":"outside, without"},{"text":"is?","gloss":"also"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.047.m4a"},{"number":48,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.048","source":"Az egész világon kb. 15 millió magyar él. Ebből kilenc és fél millió Magyarországon, négymillió a Magyarországgal szomszédos államokban, közel egymillió pedig itt, Észak-Amerikában.","translation":"There are about fifteen million Hungarians living throughout the world, of which nine and a half million live in Hungary, four million in countries bordering on Hungary and nearly one million here in North America.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"világon","gloss":"world"},{"text":"kb.","gloss":"about"},{"text":"15","gloss":"15"},{"text":"millió","gloss":"million"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"él.","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"Ebből","gloss":"it follows that, consequently"},{"text":"kilenc","gloss":"nine"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"fél","gloss":"be afraid, fear"},{"text":"millió","gloss":"million"},{"text":"Magyarországon,","gloss":"in Hungary"},{"text":"négymillió","gloss":"four"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyarországgal","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"szomszédos","gloss":"neighbor"},{"text":"államokban,","gloss":"the United States"},{"text":"közel","gloss":"near"},{"text":"egymillió","gloss":"one; a (an)"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"itt,","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"Észak-Amerikában.","gloss":"north"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.048.m4a"},{"number":49,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.049","source":"Köszönöm szépen, Kovács bácsi. Ez igazán nagy segítség ennekem. Most már eleget tudok ahhoz, hogy ne buktathassanak meg a vizsgán. Remélem, nem tartottam fel magát.","translation":"Thank you very much, Uncle Kovács. This has really been a big help to me. Now I know enough so that they can't flunk me on my examination. I hope I haven't troubled you too much.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Köszönöm","gloss":"\"Köszönöm szépen\"."},{"text":"szépen,","gloss":"\"Köszönöm szépen\"."},{"text":"Kovács","gloss":"smith, blacksmith"},{"text":"bácsi.","gloss":"uncle"},{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"igazán","gloss":"really"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"segítség","gloss":"help (v)"},{"text":"ennekem.","gloss":"to this"},{"text":"Most","gloss":"now"},{"text":"már","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"eleget","gloss":"enough, quite"},{"text":"tudok","gloss":"know"},{"text":"ahhoz,","gloss":"to that"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"ne","gloss":"don't swim"},{"text":"buktathassanak","gloss":"(so that) they can fail (someone)"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"vizsgán.","gloss":"examination"},{"text":"Remélem,","gloss":"I hope"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tartottam","gloss":"It lasted five days."},{"text":"fel","gloss":"up"},{"text":"magát.","gloss":"behave well"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.049.m4a"},{"number":50,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.050","source":"Nem tartott fel, fiam. Nem volt eddig semmi dolgom. Most valami ennivalót kell vásárolnom vacsorára. De egyet elfelejtett megkérdezni, pedig gondolom, az magát is érdekli.","translation":"You haven't troubled me at all, my boy, as I had nothing much to do. Now, however, I have to buy something for supper. But there's one thing you forgot to ask me which I think is also of interest to you.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tartott","gloss":"It lasted five days."},{"text":"fel,","gloss":"up"},{"text":"fiam.","gloss":"my son"},{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"eddig","gloss":"until, up to now; up to this point"},{"text":"semmi","gloss":"nothing"},{"text":"dolgom.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"Most","gloss":"now"},{"text":"valami","gloss":"some, something"},{"text":"ennivalót","gloss":"something to eat"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"vásárolnom","gloss":"purchase, buy, go shopping"},{"text":"vacsorára.","gloss":"for supper"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"egyet","gloss":"one"},{"text":"elfelejtett","gloss":"forget"},{"text":"megkérdezni,","gloss":"to ask (a question)"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"gondolom,","gloss":"think"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"magát","gloss":"behave well"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"érdekli.","gloss":"interest (n)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.050.m4a"},{"number":51,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.051","source":"Nem tudom, hogy mire gondol!","translation":"Really, what are you thinking about?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tudom,","gloss":"as far as I know"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"mire","gloss":"for what, to what"},{"text":"gondol!","gloss":"think"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.051.m4a"},{"number":52,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.052","source":"Hogy hol teremnek a legjobb borok és hol vannak a legszebb lányok Magyarországon?","translation":"Where do they produce the best wine and where are the prettiest girls in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"teremnek","gloss":"hall"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"borok","gloss":"wines"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legszebb","gloss":"the most beautiful"},{"text":"lányok","gloss":"girls"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.052.m4a"},{"number":53,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.053","source":"A legszebb lányokról már én is hallottam! Azok Budapesten vannak.","translation":"I've already heard about the prettiest girls! They're in Budapest.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legszebb","gloss":"the most beautiful"},{"text":"lányokról","gloss":"girls"},{"text":"már","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"én","gloss":"I"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"hallottam!","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"Azok","gloss":"those"},{"text":"Budapesten","gloss":"in Budapest"},{"text":"vannak.","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.053.m4a"},{"number":54,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.054","source":"A legjobb borok pedig Tokaj, Eger és a Balaton vidékén teremnek.","translation":"And the best wines are produced in Tokaj, Eger and the Balaton area.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"borok","gloss":"wines"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"Tokaj,","gloss":"Tokaj (the wine district)"},{"text":"Eger","gloss":"sky"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balaton","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"vidékén","gloss":"countryside, region, district"},{"text":"teremnek.","gloss":"hall"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.054.m4a"},{"number":55,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.001~hd","source":"Nem zavarom, Kovács bácsi?","translation":"I'm not disturbing you, am I, Uncle Kovács?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"zavarom,","gloss":"to disturb"},{"text":"Kovács","gloss":"smith, blacksmith"},{"text":"bácsi?","gloss":"uncle"}],"audio":null},{"number":56,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.002~hd","source":"Nem zavar, fiam. Foglaljon helyet. Mivel szolgálhatok?","translation":"No, son, you're not. Please sit down. What can I do for you?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"zavar,","gloss":"to disturb"},{"text":"fiam.","gloss":"my son"},{"text":"Foglaljon","gloss":"reserve; occupy"},{"text":"helyet.","gloss":"seat, place"},{"text":"Mivel","gloss":"because, since, as; with what"},{"text":"szolgálhatok?","gloss":"serve"}],"audio":null},{"number":57,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.003~hd","source":"Azt tudja, hogy esténként iskolába járok. A jövő héten dolgozatot íratnak velünk. Délkelet-Európa egyik országáról kell írnunk.","translation":"You know, in the evenings I go to school. Next week they're having us write a paper. We have to write about a country in southeast Europe.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"tudja,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"esténként","gloss":"every evening, evenings"},{"text":"iskolába","gloss":"attend school"},{"text":"járok.","gloss":"attend school"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"jövő","gloss":"next week"},{"text":"héten","gloss":"next week"},{"text":"dolgozatot","gloss":"composition, test paper"},{"text":"íratnak","gloss":"they have (it) written"},{"text":"velünk.","gloss":"with us"},{"text":"Délkelet-Európa","gloss":"south"},{"text":"egyik","gloss":"one of the"},{"text":"országáról","gloss":"country"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"írnunk.","gloss":"(we have) to write"}],"audio":null},{"number":58,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.004~hd","source":"Szóval európai dolgokról tanul. Nagyon érdekes. Melyik országról akar írni?","translation":"So you're studying about Europe! Very interesting. What country are you planning to write about?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szóval","gloss":"in a word, briefly, that is"},{"text":"európai","gloss":"European"},{"text":"dolgokról","gloss":"about things"},{"text":"tanul.","gloss":"learn, study"},{"text":"Nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"érdekes.","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"országról","gloss":"country"},{"text":"akar","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"írni?","gloss":"to write (I write)"}],"audio":null},{"number":59,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.005~hd","source":"Magyarországról. Tudom, hogy Kovács bácsi Magyarországról való. Meg akarom kérni, hogy beszéljen nekem egy kicsit a szülőföldjéről.","translation":"About Hungary. I know you're from Hungary, Uncle Kovács. I'd like to ask you to tell me something about your homeland.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarországról.","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"Tudom,","gloss":"as far as I know"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"Kovács","gloss":"smith, blacksmith"},{"text":"bácsi","gloss":"uncle"},{"text":"Magyarországról","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"Meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"akarom","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"kérni,","gloss":"ask, request, want"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"beszéljen","gloss":"talk"},{"text":"nekem","gloss":"I liked it"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"kicsit","gloss":"small"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szülőföldjéről.","gloss":"native land"}],"audio":null},{"number":60,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.006~hd","source":"Nagyon szívesen. Csak kérdezzen, majd válaszolok. Mit akar tudni?","translation":"With pleasure. Just ask and I'll answer. What would you like to know?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"szívesen.","gloss":"gladly, cordially, with pleasure"},{"text":"Csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"kérdezzen,","gloss":"ask"},{"text":"majd","gloss":"then, later"},{"text":"válaszolok.","gloss":"answer (v)"},{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"akar","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"tudni?","gloss":"to know, to know how, to be able"}],"audio":null},{"number":61,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.007~hd","source":"Mindent. Mekkora Magyarország területe?","translation":"Everything. What's the area of Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mindent.","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"Mekkora","gloss":"how large; what size"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"területe?","gloss":"area, territory"}],"audio":null},{"number":62,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.008~hd","source":"93 011 km² (négyzetkilométer). Azt tudja, hogy Magyarország a Kárpátok medencéjében terül el.","translation":"93,011 square kilometers. As you may know, Hungary is situated in the Carpathian Basin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"93","gloss":"93"},{"text":"011","gloss":"011"},{"text":"km²","gloss":"square kilometres"},{"text":"(négyzetkilométer).","gloss":"square"},{"text":"Azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"tudja,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpátok","gloss":"the Carpathians"},{"text":"medencéjében","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"terül","gloss":"(terül el) lies, extends"},{"text":"el.","gloss":"away, off"}],"audio":null},{"number":63,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.009~hd","source":"Igen, Délkelet-Európában.","translation":"Yes, in southeast Europe.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"Délkelet-Európában.","gloss":"Yes, in southeast Europe."}],"audio":null},{"number":64,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.010~hd","source":"Szerintünk nem Délkelet-, hanem Közép-Európában. De itt van egy térkép. Ezen jól lehet látni a Kárpát-medencét. A mai Magyarország a medence közepét foglalja el.","translation":"According to us, not southeast, but central Europe. But here's a map. You can see the Carpathian Basin on it (very) well. Present-day Hungary occupies the central part of the basin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szerintünk","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"Délkelet-,","gloss":"south"},{"text":"hanem","gloss":"but"},{"text":"Közép-Európában.","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"itt","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"térkép.","gloss":"map"},{"text":"Ezen","gloss":"on this"},{"text":"jól","gloss":"well"},{"text":"lehet","gloss":"it's possible"},{"text":"látni","gloss":"to see"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpát-medencét.","gloss":"pity, shame, that's too bad"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"mai","gloss":"today's, of today"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"medence","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"közepét","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"foglalja","gloss":"reserve; occupy"},{"text":"el.","gloss":"away, off"}],"audio":null},{"number":65,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.011~hd","source":"Ez a piros vonal a határt jelzi?","translation":"Does this red line indicate the boundary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"piros","gloss":"red"},{"text":"vonal","gloss":"line"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"határt","gloss":"border, frontier, boundary"},{"text":"jelzi?","gloss":"marks it, indicates it"}],"audio":null},{"number":66,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.012~hd","source":"Azt. Nyugaton Ausztria, északon Csehszlovákia, északkeleten a Szovjetunió, keleten Románia, délen pedig Jugoszlávia határolja.","translation":"Yes. Austria on the west, Czechoslovakia on the north, the U.S.S.R. on the northeast, Rumania on the east, and Yugoslavia on the south.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azt.","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"Nyugaton","gloss":"in the West"},{"text":"Ausztria,","gloss":"Austria"},{"text":"északon","gloss":"in the North"},{"text":"Csehszlovákia,","gloss":"Czechoslovakia"},{"text":"északkeleten","gloss":"north"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Szovjetunió,","gloss":"Soviet Union"},{"text":"keleten","gloss":"in the East"},{"text":"Románia,","gloss":"Rumania"},{"text":"délen","gloss":"in the South"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"Jugoszlávia","gloss":"Yugoslavia"},{"text":"határolja.","gloss":"border, bound"}],"audio":null},{"number":67,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.013~hd","source":"A Duna keresztülfolyik az országon?","translation":"Does the Danube flow through the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Duna","gloss":"Danube"},{"text":"keresztülfolyik","gloss":"through, across"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országon?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":68,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.014~hd","source":"Igen. Nagyobb folyói még a Tisza, a Dráva, és a Maros. De ezek gazdasági szempontból nem olyan jelentősek, mint a Duna.","translation":"Yes. Other large rivers are the Tisza, the Dráva, and the Maros. However, from an economic point of view they're not as important as the Danube.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"Nagyobb","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"folyói","gloss":"river"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tisza,","gloss":"the Tisza (river)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dráva,","gloss":"the Dráva (river)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Maros.","gloss":"the Maros (river)"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ezek","gloss":"these"},{"text":"gazdasági","gloss":"economic"},{"text":"szempontból","gloss":"point of view"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"olyan","gloss":"such, that kind"},{"text":"jelentősek,","gloss":"important, significant"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Duna.","gloss":"Danube"}],"audio":null},{"number":69,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.015~hd","source":"Hogy hívják a hegységeket?","translation":"What are the mountains called?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"hívják","gloss":"invite, call"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hegységeket?","gloss":"mountain"}],"audio":null},{"number":70,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.016~hd","source":"Az északi hegyvidéken van a Börzsöny, a Cserhát, a Mátra és a Bükk. A Dunántúli középhegység a Bakonyból, a Vértesből és a Pilisből áll. Azonkívül ott vannak az Alpok nyúlványai és a Mecsek.","translation":"The Börzsöny, the Cserhát, the Mátra and the Bükk mountains are in the north highlands. The central ranges of Dunántúl are Bakony, Vértes and Pilis. Besides these the foothills of the Alps and the Mecsek are also located there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"északi","gloss":"northern"},{"text":"hegyvidéken","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Börzsöny,","gloss":"the Börzsöny (hills)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Cserhát,","gloss":"the Cserhát (hills)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Mátra","gloss":"mountain in Hungary"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bükk.","gloss":"the Bükk (hills)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúli","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"középhegység","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bakonyból,","gloss":"the Bakony (hills west of the Balaton)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Vértesből","gloss":"blood"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Pilisből","gloss":"the Pilis (hills north of Buda)"},{"text":"áll.","gloss":"stand (v)"},{"text":"Azonkívül","gloss":"..., moreover"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alpok","gloss":"Alps"},{"text":"nyúlványai","gloss":"foothill"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Mecsek.","gloss":"the Mecsek (hills)"}],"audio":null},{"number":71,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.017~hd","source":"Melyik a legmagasabb hegység?","translation":"Which is the highest mountain range?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legmagasabb","gloss":"the highest"},{"text":"hegység?","gloss":"mountain"}],"audio":null},{"number":72,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.018~hd","source":"A Mátra. A csúcsain: a Kékesen és a Galyatetőn üdülőhelyek vannak. Az iskolás gyerekeket ott üdültetik.","translation":"The Mátra. The Kékes and Galyatető are resorts located on its peaks. School children are sent there for rest and recreation.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Mátra.","gloss":"mountain in Hungary"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"csúcsain:","gloss":"peak, top, summit"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kékesen","gloss":"bluish"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Galyatetőn","gloss":"on Galyatető (a peak of the Mátra)"},{"text":"üdülőhelyek","gloss":"health resort"},{"text":"vannak.","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"iskolás","gloss":"public elementary school"},{"text":"gyerekeket","gloss":"the children"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"üdültetik.","gloss":"rest and relax"}],"audio":null},{"number":73,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.019~hd","source":"Erről már olvastam. De hallottam, hogy a Balatonra is sokan mennek nyaranta.","translation":"I've read about that. But I've heard that many people go to the Balaton every summer.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Erről","gloss":"from this, of this; about this; from this direction"},{"text":"már","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"olvastam.","gloss":"read"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"hallottam,","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balatonra","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"sokan","gloss":"many (people)"},{"text":"mennek","gloss":"you, they go"},{"text":"nyaranta.","gloss":"every summer"}],"audio":null},{"number":74,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.020~hd","source":"Persze. A Balaton Közép-Európa legnagyobb tava. A fürdőhelyeit évenként százezrek látogatják. Valamikor engem is ott nyaraltattak a szüleim.","translation":"Of course. The Balaton is central Europe's largest lake. Its bathing resorts are visited by hundreds of thousands yearly. My parents sent me there also for a vacation once.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Persze.","gloss":"of course"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balaton","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"Közép-Európa","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"tava.","gloss":"lake"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fürdőhelyeit","gloss":"bath"},{"text":"évenként","gloss":"year"},{"text":"százezrek","gloss":"hundred"},{"text":"látogatják.","gloss":"visit (v)"},{"text":"Valamikor","gloss":"some, something"},{"text":"engem","gloss":"me"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"nyaraltattak","gloss":"spend the summer holidays, pass the summer"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szüleim.","gloss":"my parents"}],"audio":null},{"number":75,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.021~hd","source":"Látom, hogy Magyarország legnagyobb része síkság.","translation":"I see that most of Hungary is a plain.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Látom,","gloss":"see"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"része","gloss":"part"},{"text":"síkság.","gloss":"plain, lowland"}],"audio":null},{"number":76,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.022~hd","source":"Ez az Alföld. Területe nagyon alkalmas a földművelésre. Ott vannak a legjobb termőföldek.","translation":"That's the Alföld. Its land is well-suited for agriculture. It's there that the best croplands are located.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföld.","gloss":"lowland, plain"},{"text":"Területe","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"alkalmas","gloss":"suitable, fit"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"földművelésre.","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"Ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"termőföldek.","gloss":"arable land, agricultural land, cropland"}],"audio":null},{"number":77,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.023~hd","source":"A Dunántúlon is vannak nagykiterjedésű szántóföldek?","translation":"Does the Dunántúl also have large areas of arable land?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúlon","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"nagykiterjedésű","gloss":"extensive, vast, wide"},{"text":"szántóföldek?","gloss":"plowland, arable land"}],"audio":null},{"number":78,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.024~hd","source":"Vannak, de ott több a rét, a szőlő és a gyümölcsös. Talán azért, mert kedvezőbb az éghajlata, mint az Alföldnek.","translation":"Yes, it has, but it has more fields, vineyards and orchards. Perhaps that's because its climate is more favorable than that of the Alföld.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vannak,","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"de","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rét,","gloss":"field, meadow"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szőlő","gloss":"grape, vineyard"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"gyümölcsös.","gloss":"orchard"},{"text":"Talán","gloss":"perhaps"},{"text":"azért,","gloss":"therefore, for that reason"},{"text":"mert","gloss":"because"},{"text":"kedvezőbb","gloss":"favorable"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"éghajlata,","gloss":"climate"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföldnek.","gloss":"lowland, plain"}],"audio":null},{"number":79,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.025~hd","source":"Mikor esik a legtöbb eső?","translation":"When does it rain the most?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mikor","gloss":"when"},{"text":"esik","gloss":"fall, drop; it rains"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"eső?","gloss":"rain"}],"audio":null},{"number":80,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.026~hd","source":"Tavasszal és ősszel. Télen és nyáron aránylag kevés csapadék van.","translation":"In the spring and fall. In the winter and summer there is relatively little rainfall.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Tavasszal","gloss":"in spring"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ősszel.","gloss":"in the autumn"},{"text":"Télen","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"nyáron","gloss":"summer"},{"text":"aránylag","gloss":"relatively, comparatively"},{"text":"kevés","gloss":"little, few"},{"text":"csapadék","gloss":"rainfall, moisture"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":null},{"number":81,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.027~hd","source":"Milyen Magyarország klímája?","translation":"What is the climate of Hungary like?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"klímája?","gloss":"What is the climate of Hungary like?"}],"audio":null},{"number":82,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.028~hd","source":"Mérsékelt. Az időjárás olyan, mint a legtöbb közép-európai országban. Telente a hőmérő néha mínusz 22-25 Celsius-fokra is lesüllyed.","translation":"Temperate. Its weather is somewhat like that of most central European countries. In the winter the thermometer occasionally drops to minus 22-25 C.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mérsékelt.","gloss":"temperate"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"időjárás","gloss":"weather"},{"text":"olyan,","gloss":"such, that kind"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"közép-európai","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"országban.","gloss":"country"},{"text":"Telente","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hőmérő","gloss":"thermometer"},{"text":"néha","gloss":"sometimes"},{"text":"mínusz","gloss":"minus"},{"text":"22-25","gloss":"2225"},{"text":"Celsius-fokra","gloss":"to degrees Celsius"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"lesüllyed.","gloss":"sink, fall, drop"}],"audio":null},{"number":83,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.029~hd","source":"És nyáron?","translation":"And the summers?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"És","gloss":"and"},{"text":"nyáron?","gloss":"And the summers?"}],"audio":null},{"number":84,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.030~hd","source":"Nyaranta pár hétig kánikula van. De nem annyira nedves a levegő, mint itt Washingtonban.","translation":"There are a few very hot weeks during the summer but it isn't as humid as here in Washington.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nyaranta","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"pár","gloss":"a pair"},{"text":"hétig","gloss":"for two weeks"},{"text":"kánikula","gloss":"hot spell"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"annyira","gloss":"as much, as many"},{"text":"nedves","gloss":"humid, wet"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"levegő,","gloss":"air"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"itt","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"Washingtonban.","gloss":"he wouldn't have been living in Washington"}],"audio":null},{"number":85,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.031~hd","source":"Melyek a legfontosabb terményei az országnak?","translation":"What are the most important farm products grown in the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyek","gloss":"which (plural)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legfontosabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"terményei","gloss":"crop, agricultural product"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országnak?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":86,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.032~hd","source":"A gabonán kívül a cukorrépa, a kukorica és a burgonya. Rizstermelés csak egypár éve folyik az országban. Ebből még nem terem annyi, hogy az ország lakosságának a szükségleteit kielégítse.","translation":"Besides grain there are sugar beets, corn and potatoes. Rice farming has gone on only for the past few years. However, there isn't enough of this grown to satisfy the needs of the people.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"gabonán","gloss":"corn, grain"},{"text":"kívül","gloss":"outside, without"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"cukorrépa,","gloss":"sugar beet"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kukorica","gloss":"corn"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"burgonya.","gloss":"potato"},{"text":"Rizstermelés","gloss":"rice"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"egypár","gloss":"a few, some, one or two"},{"text":"éve","gloss":"year"},{"text":"folyik","gloss":"flows, goes on, continues"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban.","gloss":"country"},{"text":"Ebből","gloss":"it follows that, consequently"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"terem","gloss":"hall"},{"text":"annyi,","gloss":"as much, as many"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"lakosságának","gloss":"population, inhabitant"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szükségleteit","gloss":"need, want (n)"},{"text":"kielégítse.","gloss":"satisfy"}],"audio":null},{"number":87,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.033~hd","source":"Kertgazdálkodást is folytatnak Magyarországon?","translation":"Is there any truck farming in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kertgazdálkodást","gloss":"truck farming"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"folytatnak","gloss":"continue"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":88,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.034~hd","source":"Igen. A múlt század hetvenes éveiben a kormány bolgárkertészeket hozatott Bulgáriából, hogy meghonosíttassa a kertgazdálkodást az országban.","translation":"Yes. In the seventies of the past century the government brought truck farmers from Bulgaria in order to introduce truck farming into the country.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"múlt","gloss":"past, last"},{"text":"század","gloss":"century"},{"text":"hetvenes","gloss":"seventy"},{"text":"éveiben","gloss":"year"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kormány","gloss":"steering wheel; government, cabinet"},{"text":"bolgárkertészeket","gloss":"truck gardener, farmer"},{"text":"hozatott","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"Bulgáriából,","gloss":"Bulgaria"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"meghonosíttassa","gloss":"introduce, acclimatize"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kertgazdálkodást","gloss":"truck farming"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban.","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":89,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.035~hd","source":"Milyen állatokat tenyésztenek az országban?","translation":"What kind of animals do they raise in the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"állatokat","gloss":"animal"},{"text":"tenyésztenek","gloss":"breed, raise"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":90,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.036~hd","source":"Leginkább marhát, lovat és sertést. Gyermekkoromban a Hortobágyon laktam, az Alföld legnagyobb pusztáján. Akkoriban az a terület csak állattenyésztésre volt alkalmas. Időnként az apám velem őriztette a lovakat. Sokszor etettem és itattam őket.","translation":"Mostly cattle, horses and hogs. In my youth I lived on the Hortobágy, the largest plain in the Alföld. In those days that area was suitable only for the raising of animals. From time to time my father had me look after the horses. I often fed and watered them.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Leginkább","gloss":"most"},{"text":"marhát,","gloss":"beef, cattle"},{"text":"lovat","gloss":"horse"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"sertést.","gloss":"hog; pork"},{"text":"Gyermekkoromban","gloss":"child"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Hortobágyon","gloss":"the Hortobágy (the great grazing plain)"},{"text":"laktam,","gloss":"I lived"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföld","gloss":"lowland, plain"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"pusztáján.","gloss":"plain, prairie"},{"text":"Akkoriban","gloss":"in those days, at that time"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"terület","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"állattenyésztésre","gloss":"animal"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"alkalmas.","gloss":"suitable, fit"},{"text":"Időnként","gloss":"during the entire time"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"apám","gloss":"father"},{"text":"velem","gloss":"with me"},{"text":"őriztette","gloss":"guard (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lovakat.","gloss":"horses"},{"text":"Sokszor","gloss":"many times, frequently"},{"text":"etettem","gloss":"feed"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"itattam","gloss":"make somebody drink"},{"text":"őket.","gloss":"them"}],"audio":null},{"number":91,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.037~hd","source":"Most másra is használják a Hortobágy vidékét?","translation":"Is the Hortobágy country used for anything else now?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Most","gloss":"now"},{"text":"másra","gloss":"else, other, different"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"használják","gloss":"use (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Hortobágy","gloss":"the Hortobágy (the great grazing plain)"},{"text":"vidékét?","gloss":"countryside, region, district"}],"audio":null},{"number":92,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.038~hd","source":"Rizst és gyapotot termelnek rajta. A Keleti Főcsatornán át vizet tudnak eljuttatni oda és öntözni tudják a földet.","translation":"They grow rice and cotton there. Through the Eastern Canal water can be brought there to irrigate the land.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Rizst","gloss":"rice"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gyapotot","gloss":"cotton"},{"text":"termelnek","gloss":"grow, cultivate, produce"},{"text":"rajta.","gloss":"on her (him, it)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Keleti","gloss":"eastern"},{"text":"Főcsatornán","gloss":"on the main canal"},{"text":"át","gloss":"through, across, over"},{"text":"vizet","gloss":"water"},{"text":"tudnak","gloss":"know"},{"text":"eljuttatni","gloss":"to get (something) to a place"},{"text":"oda","gloss":"there (to that place)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"öntözni","gloss":"to water, irrigate"},{"text":"tudják","gloss":"know"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"földet.","gloss":"land, soil, earth"}],"audio":null},{"number":93,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.039~hd","source":"Ezek szerint az ország mezőgazdasági ország?","translation":"According to what you say the country is agricultural isn't it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezek","gloss":"these"},{"text":"szerint","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"mezőgazdasági","gloss":"agricultural"},{"text":"ország?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":94,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.040~hd","source":"Nem. Magyarország fejlett mezőgazdasággal bíró ipari ország.","translation":"No, Hungary has developed both agriculturally and industrially.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem.","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"fejlett","gloss":"developed"},{"text":"mezőgazdasággal","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"bíró","gloss":"judge (n)"},{"text":"ipari","gloss":"industrial apprentice"},{"text":"ország.","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":95,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.041~hd","source":"Hallottam, hogy bauxit van Magyarországon!","translation":"I hear there's bauxite in Hungary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hallottam,","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"bauxit","gloss":"bauxite"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"Magyarországon!","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":96,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.042~hd","source":"A Bakony völgyeiben, Ajka mellett vannak Európa leggazdagabb bauxitbányái. Lispe mellett pedig az ország legnagyobb olajmezője van. Az ottlevő kutak látják el az egész országot benzinnel és olajjal.","translation":"Some of Europe's richest bauxite mines are in the Bakony valley, near Ajka. The country's largest oil fields are near Lispe. The oil from the wells takes care of the whole country's oil and gasoline needs.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bakony","gloss":"the Bakony (hills west of the Balaton)"},{"text":"völgyeiben,","gloss":"valley"},{"text":"Ajka","gloss":"Ajka (the bauxite town)"},{"text":"mellett","gloss":"next to, beside, by"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"Európa","gloss":"Europe"},{"text":"leggazdagabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"bauxitbányái.","gloss":"bauxite mine"},{"text":"Lispe","gloss":"Lispe (the oil field)"},{"text":"mellett","gloss":"next to, beside, by"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"olajmezője","gloss":"oil"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ottlevő","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"kutak","gloss":"wells"},{"text":"látják","gloss":"see"},{"text":"el","gloss":"away, off"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"országot","gloss":"country"},{"text":"benzinnel","gloss":"gasoline"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"olajjal.","gloss":"oil"}],"audio":null},{"number":97,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.043~hd","source":"Szeretnék valamit hallani Magyarország iparáról is!","translation":"I'd like to hear something about the industry of Hungary too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szeretnék","gloss":"I'd like"},{"text":"valamit","gloss":"disapprove of something"},{"text":"hallani","gloss":"to hear"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"iparáról","gloss":"processing industry"},{"text":"is!","gloss":"also"}],"audio":null},{"number":98,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.044~hd","source":"Sajnos, én nem tudok sokat róla. De majd kerestetek a lányommal valami olvasnivalót magának erről.","translation":"Unfortunately I don't know too much about it but I'll have my daughter look up some reading matter on it for you.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sajnos,","gloss":"unfortunately"},{"text":"én","gloss":"I"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tudok","gloss":"know"},{"text":"sokat","gloss":"Do you smoke very much?"},{"text":"róla.","gloss":"from him (her, it), of it; about it (him, her)"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"majd","gloss":"then, later"},{"text":"kerestetek","gloss":"make good money, earn a good living"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lányommal","gloss":"my daughter"},{"text":"valami","gloss":"some, something"},{"text":"olvasnivalót","gloss":"something to read"},{"text":"magának","gloss":"is becoming to you, suits you"},{"text":"erről.","gloss":"from this, of this; about this; from this direction"}],"audio":null},{"number":99,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.045~hd","source":"Kovács bácsi, még nem beszélt az ország lakosságáról!","translation":"Uncle Kovács, so far you've said nothing about the country's population.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kovács","gloss":"smith, blacksmith"},{"text":"bácsi,","gloss":"uncle"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"beszélt","gloss":"speak"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"lakosságáról!","gloss":"population, inhabitant"}],"audio":null},{"number":100,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.046~hd","source":"Az országban majdnem tízmillió ember él. A lakosság legnagyobb része magyar. A népességnek kb. egyharmada városban, kétharmada pedig falun lakik.","translation":"Nearly ten million people live in the country, the majority of whom are 'magyars'. One third of the population lives in the urban and two thirds in the rural areas.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban","gloss":"country"},{"text":"majdnem","gloss":"nearly, almost"},{"text":"tízmillió","gloss":"ten"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"él.","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lakosság","gloss":"population, inhabitant"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"része","gloss":"part"},{"text":"magyar.","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"népességnek","gloss":"population"},{"text":"kb.","gloss":"about"},{"text":"egyharmada","gloss":"one-third"},{"text":"városban,","gloss":"the city"},{"text":"kétharmada","gloss":"2/3"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"falun","gloss":"village"},{"text":"lakik.","gloss":"dwell, live (in)"}],"audio":null},{"number":101,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.047~hd","source":"Sok magyar él az országon kívül is?","translation":"Do many Hungarians live outside the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"él","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országon","gloss":"country"},{"text":"kívül","gloss":"outside, without"},{"text":"is?","gloss":"also"}],"audio":null},{"number":102,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.048~hd","source":"Az egész világon kb. 15 millió magyar él. Ebből kilenc és fél millió Magyarországon, négymillió a Magyarországgal szomszédos államokban, közel egymillió pedig itt, Észak-Amerikában.","translation":"There are about fifteen million Hungarians living throughout the world, of which nine and a half million live in Hungary, four million in countries bordering on Hungary and nearly one million here in North America.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"világon","gloss":"world"},{"text":"kb.","gloss":"about"},{"text":"15","gloss":"15"},{"text":"millió","gloss":"million"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"él.","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"Ebből","gloss":"it follows that, consequently"},{"text":"kilenc","gloss":"nine"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"fél","gloss":"be afraid, fear"},{"text":"millió","gloss":"million"},{"text":"Magyarországon,","gloss":"in Hungary"},{"text":"négymillió","gloss":"four"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyarországgal","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"szomszédos","gloss":"neighbor"},{"text":"államokban,","gloss":"the United States"},{"text":"közel","gloss":"near"},{"text":"egymillió","gloss":"one; a (an)"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"itt,","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"Észak-Amerikában.","gloss":"north"}],"audio":null},{"number":103,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.049~hd","source":"Köszönöm szépen, Kovács bácsi. Ez igazán nagy segítség ennekem. Most már eleget tudok ahhoz, hogy ne buktathassanak meg a vizsgán. Remélem, nem tartottam fel magát.","translation":"Thank you very much, Uncle Kovács. This has really been a big help to me. Now I know enough so that they can't flunk me on my examination. I hope I haven't troubled you too much.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Köszönöm","gloss":"\"Köszönöm szépen\"."},{"text":"szépen,","gloss":"\"Köszönöm szépen\"."},{"text":"Kovács","gloss":"smith, blacksmith"},{"text":"bácsi.","gloss":"uncle"},{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"igazán","gloss":"really"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"segítség","gloss":"help (v)"},{"text":"ennekem.","gloss":"to this"},{"text":"Most","gloss":"now"},{"text":"már","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"eleget","gloss":"enough, quite"},{"text":"tudok","gloss":"know"},{"text":"ahhoz,","gloss":"to that"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"ne","gloss":"don't swim"},{"text":"buktathassanak","gloss":"(so that) they can fail (someone)"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"vizsgán.","gloss":"examination"},{"text":"Remélem,","gloss":"I hope"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tartottam","gloss":"It lasted five days."},{"text":"fel","gloss":"up"},{"text":"magát.","gloss":"behave well"}],"audio":null},{"number":104,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.050~hd","source":"Nem tartott fel, fiam. Nem volt eddig semmi dolgom. Most valami ennivalót kell vásárolnom vacsorára. De egyet elfelejtett megkérdezni, pedig gondolom, az magát is érdekli.","translation":"You haven't troubled me at all, my boy, as I had nothing much to do. Now, however, I have to buy something for supper. But there's one thing you forgot to ask me which I think is also of interest to you.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tartott","gloss":"It lasted five days."},{"text":"fel,","gloss":"up"},{"text":"fiam.","gloss":"my son"},{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"eddig","gloss":"until, up to now; up to this point"},{"text":"semmi","gloss":"nothing"},{"text":"dolgom.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"Most","gloss":"now"},{"text":"valami","gloss":"some, something"},{"text":"ennivalót","gloss":"something to eat"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"vásárolnom","gloss":"purchase, buy, go shopping"},{"text":"vacsorára.","gloss":"for supper"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"egyet","gloss":"one"},{"text":"elfelejtett","gloss":"forget"},{"text":"megkérdezni,","gloss":"to ask (a question)"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"gondolom,","gloss":"think"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"magát","gloss":"behave well"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"érdekli.","gloss":"interest (n)"}],"audio":null},{"number":105,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.051~hd","source":"Nem tudom, hogy mire gondol!","translation":"Really, what are you thinking about?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tudom,","gloss":"as far as I know"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"mire","gloss":"for what, to what"},{"text":"gondol!","gloss":"think"}],"audio":null},{"number":106,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.052~hd","source":"Hogy hol teremnek a legjobb borok és hol vannak a legszebb lányok Magyarországon?","translation":"Where do they produce the best wine and where are the prettiest girls in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"teremnek","gloss":"hall"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"borok","gloss":"wines"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legszebb","gloss":"the most beautiful"},{"text":"lányok","gloss":"girls"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":107,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.053~hd","source":"A legszebb lányokról már én is hallottam! Azok Budapesten vannak.","translation":"I've already heard about the prettiest girls! They're in Budapest.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legszebb","gloss":"the most beautiful"},{"text":"lányokról","gloss":"girls"},{"text":"már","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"én","gloss":"I"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"hallottam!","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"Azok","gloss":"those"},{"text":"Budapesten","gloss":"in Budapest"},{"text":"vannak.","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"}],"audio":null},{"number":108,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.bs.01.054~hd","source":"A legjobb borok pedig Tokaj, Eger és a Balaton vidékén teremnek.","translation":"And the best wines are produced in Tokaj, Eger and the Balaton area.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"borok","gloss":"wines"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"Tokaj,","gloss":"Tokaj (the wine district)"},{"text":"Eger","gloss":"sky"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balaton","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"vidékén","gloss":"countryside, region, district"},{"text":"teremnek.","gloss":"hall"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"bácsi","gloss":"uncle"},{"word":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"word":"Mekkora","gloss":"how large, what size"},{"word":"Kárpátok","gloss":"Carpathians"},{"word":"a","gloss":"line"},{"word":"a","gloss":"border, frontier, boundary"},{"word":"nyaranta","gloss":"every summer"},{"word":"alkalmas","gloss":"suitable, fit"},{"word":"nagykiterjedésű","gloss":"extensive, vast, wide"},{"word":"szőlő","gloss":"grape, vineyard"},{"word":"a","gloss":"climate"},{"word":"aránylag","gloss":"relatively, comparatively"},{"word":"Mérsékelt","gloss":"temperate"},{"word":"hőmérő","gloss":"thermometer"},{"word":"kánikula","gloss":"hot spell"},{"word":"nedves","gloss":"humid, wet"},{"word":"levegő","gloss":"air"},{"word":"kívül","gloss":"outside"},{"word":"cukorrépa","gloss":"sugar beet"},{"word":"a","gloss":"inhabitants, population"},{"word":"Akkoriban","gloss":"in those days"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Közmondások - Proverbs","teaching":[{"title":"Szerintünk: according to us","paragraphs":["Szerintünk nem Délkelet-, hanem Közép-Európában. According to us, not southeast, but central Europe.","Szerinte and véleménye szerint mean the same: 'according to him' or 'in his opinion'. Both take a personal ending for the person: szerintünk, véleményünk szerint.","The table sets the two forms side by side in three sentences. In each row the two sentences mean the same."]},{"title":"Szerinte - Véleménye Szerint","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Ennekem: to me, with emphasis","paragraphs":["Ez igazán nagy segítség ennekem. This has really been a big help to me. Ennekem is an emphatic nekem.","Many pronouns and postpositions with a personal ending become emphatic with the subject pronoun in front of them: énnekem, mimellettünk, őtőle.","The third person plural takes ő, not ők: őtőlük, őelőttük.","The table gives three of these words in all six persons. The first part of each form is the subject pronoun of that person."]},{"title":"The Emphatic Prefixes","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Gyümölcsös: an orchard","paragraphs":["Vannak, de ott több a rét, a szőlő és a gyümölcsös. Yes, it has, but it has more fields, vineyards and orchards.","Gyümölcs is fruit. With the suffix -s, gyümölcsös is an orchard.","Nouns come from nouns and from adjectives: kertész, gardener, from kert. Síkság, a plain, from sík, flat.","Verbs come from nouns and from adjectives: rajz, rajzol. Szép, szépít."]},{"title":"Nyaranta: every summer","paragraphs":["De hallottam, hogy a Balatonra is sokan mennek nyaranta. But I've heard that many people go to the Balaton every summer.","The suffix -nta, -nte makes an adverb of time from a noun. It means 'per', 'each' or 'every': naponta, per day. Évente, every year.","The suffix -nként makes a distributive. A distributive form means 'each' or 'one by one': egyenként, one by one. Házanként, each home.","The tables list the noun and verb suffixes. Each row gives the base word, then the word made from it."]},{"title":"Nouns from Nouns, 1 of 2","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Nouns from Nouns, 2 of 2","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Nouns from adjectives","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Verbs from Nouns","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Verbs from Adjectives","paragraphs":[]}],"lines":[{"number":109,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.pv.01","source":"Kéz kezet mos.","translation":"One hand washes the other.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kéz","gloss":"hand"},{"text":"kezet","gloss":"hand"},{"text":"mos.","gloss":"wash (v)"}],"audio":null},{"number":110,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.pv.02","source":"Borban az igazság.","translation":"People tell the truth when they have been drinking.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Borban","gloss":"wine"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"igazság.","gloss":"justice"}],"audio":null},{"number":111,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.pv.03","source":"Sok kicsi sokra megy.","translation":"Many small amounts add up to a lot.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"kicsi","gloss":"small"},{"text":"sokra","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"megy.","gloss":"(she) gets married"}],"audio":null},{"number":112,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.pv.04","source":"Maga alatt vágja a fát.","translation":"He cuts the tree out from under himself.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Maga","gloss":"under you"},{"text":"alatt","gloss":"under you"},{"text":"vágja","gloss":"cuts it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fát.","gloss":"tree, wood (object)"}],"audio":null},{"number":113,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.pv.05","source":"Munka után édes a pihenés.","translation":"Rest is sweet after work.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Munka","gloss":"work, labor, job"},{"text":"után","gloss":"after, following"},{"text":"édes","gloss":"sweet"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"pihenés.","gloss":"rest (v)"}],"audio":null},{"number":114,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.pv.06","source":"Fekete tehénnek is fehér a teje.","translation":"Even a black cow's milk is white.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fekete","gloss":"black; black coffee"},{"text":"tehénnek","gloss":"cow"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"fehér","gloss":"white"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"teje.","gloss":"milk"}],"audio":null},{"number":115,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.pv.07","source":"Mondott szóból ért a magyar.","translation":"A Hungarian can understand from a few words.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mondott","gloss":"say, tell"},{"text":"szóból","gloss":"word"},{"text":"ért","gloss":"understand"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"magyar.","gloss":"Hungarian"}],"audio":null},{"number":116,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.pv.08","source":"Néha egy szó egész háború.","translation":"Sometimes one word can start a whole war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Néha","gloss":"sometimes"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"szó","gloss":"word"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"háború.","gloss":"war"}],"audio":null},{"number":117,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.pv.09","source":"Magas fán terem a pénz.","translation":"Money grows on a tall tree.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magas","gloss":"tall, high"},{"text":"fán","gloss":"on the tree"},{"text":"terem","gloss":"hall"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"pénz.","gloss":"money"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[{"section":2104,"text":"D. Szerinte - Véleménye Szerint\n\nThese two forms are used synonymously and are the equivalent of English 'according to him' or 'in his opinion'. Note the personal endings:\n\n | \nSzerinte nem lesz háború. | Véleménye szerint nem lesz háború.\nSzerintünk ez nem jó. | Véleményünk szerint ez nem jó.\nSzerintük mit kell csinálni? | Véleményük szerint mit kell csinálni?"},{"section":2105,"text":"E. The Emphatic Prefixes\n\nMany pronouns and postpositions with personal endings may be made emphatic by prefixing the appropriate simple subject pronoun. Examples: énnekem, mimellettünk, őtőle. Note, however, that the third person plural form is ő (not ők).\n\n |  | \néntőlem | énelőttem | énnélkülem\ntetőled | teelőtted | tenélküled\nőtőle | őelőtte | őnélküle\nmitőlünk | mielőttünk | minélkülünk\ntitőletek | tielőttetek | tinélkületek\nőtőlük | őelőttük | őnélkülük"},{"section":2106,"text":"F. Word Formation\n\nThe following suffixes are some of those commonly used in word formation:\n\n1. Nouns from Nouns\n\n |  | \n(a) -s (-os, -es, -ös) | munka | munkás\n | könyvtár | könyvtáros\n | üveg | üveges\n | gyümölcs | gyümölcsös\n(b) -ság, -ség | munkás | munkásság\n | katona | katonaság\n | hegy | hegység\n | vezető | vezetőség\n(c) -ász, -ész | hal | halász\n | kert | kertész\n | seb | sebész\n | bánya | bányász\n(d) -at, -et | halász | halászat\n | kertész | kertészet\n | sebész | sebészet\n | bányász | bányászat\n(e) -zat, -zet | csillag | csillagzat\n | személy | személyzet\n\n2. Nouns from adjectives\n\n |  | \n-ság, -ség (-aság, -eség) | szép | szépség\n | jó | jóság\n | gyors | gyorsaság\n | nagy | nagyság\n | fekete | feketeség\n\n3. Verbs from Nouns\n\n |  | \n(a) -l (-ol, -el, -öl) | szám | számol\n | rajz | rajzol\n | ebéd | ebédel\n | borotva | borotvál\n | szó | szól\n(b) -z | só | sóz\n | ruha | ruház\n | korona | koronáz\n | zongora | zongorázik\n | tenisz | teniszezik\n(c) -ász-, -ész- | hal | halászik\n | vad | vadászik\n | rák | rákászik\n\n4. Verbs from Adjectives\n\n |  | \n-ít | fiatal | fiatalít\n | szép | szépít\n | fekete | feketít\n | nagy | nagyít\n | nagyobb | nagyobbít\n | hosszabb | hosszabbít\n\n5. Adverbs from Nouns\n\n(a) -nta, -nte: naponta, évente, reggelente, nyaranta\n\n(This suffix corresponds to the English adverbial time expression containing 'per', 'each', 'every' before a noun: 'per day' naponta, 'every year' évente 'each morning' reggelente.)\n\n(b) -nként: naponként, évenként, egyenként\n\n(This suffix is commonly added to a number or time expression and corresponds to the English distributive pattern, such as 'one by one', 'daily', 'day by day', 'every day'. It is sometimes also added to other nouns, e.g. házanként, városonként, fejenként, személyenként with the distributive meaning of 'each home' etc.)"}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Notes on Grammar: The Causative Form of Verbs and Agent with the Causative of Verbs","teaching":[{"title":"Csináltat: to have something made","paragraphs":["János ruhát csináltat. John has a suit made.","A causative verb says that the subject causes something to be done. Csináltat is a causative. Its suffix is -tat.","The causative suffix is -tat, -tet or -at, -et. Ír, he writes. Írat, he has something written. Mos, mosat. Kér, kéret."]},{"title":"-at or -tat","paragraphs":["Most verbs of one syllable take -at, -et: mos, mosat. So do longer verbs that end in a consonant plus t: ébreszt, ébresztet.","All other verbs take -tat, -tet: olvas, olvastat. Tanít, taníttat. So do some verbs of one syllable that end in a vowel plus t: üt, üttet. Fut, futtat.","Some verbs take both suffixes, with a difference in meaning. Nyom, press. Nyomat, have printed. Nyomtat, print."]},{"title":"Etet and itat: feed and water","paragraphs":["Sokszor etettem és itattam őket. I often fed and watered them.","Some irregular verbs with a present stem in -sz drop the sz before -tat, -tet: etet, itat. The lőni and róni verbs use their stem in v: lövet, rovat.","The potential is the suffix -hat, -het: it says an action may be done. It comes after the causative: mosathat, főzethet.","The tables give both suffixes and verbs with both. Then come the present tense of the sz verbs, the v verbs, and causatives with the potential."]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 1 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 2 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 3 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 4 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 5 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 6 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 7 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 8 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 9 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 10 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 11 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 12 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 13 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"The Causative Form of Verbs, 14 of 14","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"By someone: -val, -vel","paragraphs":["Időnként az apám velem őriztette a lovakat. From time to time my father had me look after the horses.","English says 'have something done by someone'. Hungarian uses the causative verb and puts -val, -vel on the word for the person who does it.","Varratok egy ruhát a szabóval. I'm having a suit made by the tailor. A jövő héten dolgozatot íratnak velünk. Next week they're having us write a paper."]}],"lines":[{"number":118,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.gn.B.1.1","source":"Varratok egy ruhát a szabóval.","translation":"I'm having a suit sewn by the tailor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Varratok","gloss":"sew"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"ruhát","gloss":"dress"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szabóval.","gloss":"tailor"}],"audio":null},{"number":119,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.gn.B.1.2","source":"Megfőzetem az ebédet a feleségemmel.","translation":"I'm having the dinner cooked by my wife.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Megfőzetem","gloss":"cook"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ebédet","gloss":"the lunch"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"feleségemmel.","gloss":"my wife"}],"audio":null},{"number":120,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.gn.B.1.3","source":"A feleségem gyümölcsöt hozat velem.","translation":"My wife has me bring fruit.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"feleségem","gloss":"my wife"},{"text":"gyümölcsöt","gloss":"fruit"},{"text":"hozat","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"velem.","gloss":"with me"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[{"section":2101,"text":"A. The Causative Form of Verbs\n\nThe verb suffix -tat, -tet or -at, -et generally indicates that the subject of the verb causes something to be done, as János ruhát csináltat 'John has a suit made'.\n\n(1) -at, -et is used with most monosyllabic verbs, and with polysyllabic verbs ending in a consonant plus t:\n\n | \nmos | mosat\nkér | kéret\nír | írat\ntart | tartat\ngyújt | gyújtat\nébreszt | ébresztet\nakaszt | akasztat\n\n(2) -tat, -tet is used with all other roots including certain monosyllabic verbs which end in a vowel plus -t:\n\n |  |  | \nolvas | olvastat | üt | üttet\nkérdez | kérdeztet | fűt | fűttet\ntisztít | tisztíttat | süt | süttet\ntakarít | takaríttat | fut | futtat\népít | építtet | jut | juttat\ntanít | taníttat | köt | köttet\n\nSome verbs take both suffixes, with a difference in meaning:\n\n | \nnyom | press\nnyomat | have printed\nnyomtat | print\n\n | \nvág | cut\nvágat | have cut\nvágtat | gallop, ride at full speed\n\n | \nfolyik | flows, runs\nfolyat | let flow, cause to flow\nfolytat | continue, keep on doing something\n\nIrregular verbs whose stem in the present tense ends in -sz drop the sibilant before the suffix -tat, -tet:\n\n |  |  |  | \nitatok | etetek | vetetek | hitetek | altatok\nitatsz | etetsz | vetetsz | hitetsz | altatsz\nitat | etet | vetet | hitet | altat\nitatunk | etetünk | vetetünk | hitetünk | altatunk\nitattok | etettek | vetettek | hitettek | altattok\nitatnak | etetnek | vetetnek | hitetnek | altatnak\n\n |  |  |  | \nitatom | etetem | vitetem | fektetem | nyugtatom\nitatod | eteted | viteted | fekteted | nyugtatod\nitatja | eteti | viteti | fekteti | nyugtatja\nitatjuk | etetjük | vitetjük | fektetjük | nyugtatjuk\nitatjátok | etetitek | vitetitek | fektetitek | nyugtatjátok\nitatják | etetik | vitetik | fektetik | nyugtatják\n\nThe róni, lőni class uses the stem in -v- before -at, -et:\n\n |  |  | \nlövetek | rovatok | lövetem | rovatom\nlövetsz | rovatsz | löveted | rovatod\nlövet | rovat | löveti | rovatja\nlövetünk | rovatunk | lövetjük | rovatjuk\nlövettek | rovattok | lövetitek | rovatjátok\nlövetnek | rovatnak | lövetik | rovatják\n\nWhen the potential suffix -hat, -het is used in the same verb form with the causative, the potential comes after the causative:\n\n |  |  | \nfőzethetek | mosathatok | vetethetem | etethetem\nfőzethetsz | mosathatsz | vetetheted | etetheted\nfőzethet | mosathat | vetetheti | etetheti\nfőzethetünk | mosathatunk | vetethetjük | etethetjük\nfőzethettek | mosathattok | vetethetitek | etethetitek\nfőzethetnek | mosathatnak | vetethetik | etethetik"},{"section":2102,"text":"B. Agent with the Causative of Verbs\n\nThe English pattern 'to have something done by someone' is expressed in Hungarian by the causative form of the verb plus the suffix -val, -vel added to the word indicating agent:\n\nVarratok egy ruhát a szabóval.\nMegfőzetem az ebédet a feleségemmel.\nA feleségem gyümölcsöt hozat velem."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Notes on Grammar: Való and Levő","teaching":[{"title":"Levő: being, with van","paragraphs":["Az ottlevő kutak látják el az egész országot benzinnel és olajjal. The wells there supply the whole country with gasoline and oil.","Levő and való are participles. They match English 'being', and sometimes 'becoming'.","Levő takes the place of a clause with van. Látom a könyvet, ami a széken van. I see the book which is on the chair. Látom a széken levő könyvet. I see the book on the chair. The words before levő describe the noun."]},{"title":"Való: where from, what for","paragraphs":["Tudom, hogy Kovács bácsi Magyarországról való. I know you're from Hungary, Uncle Kovács.","With the words before it, való forms a phrase that describes. Hova való Kovács bácsi? Where are you from, Uncle Kovács? Here való says where someone is from.","Mire való ez a doboz? What's this box for? Here it says what a thing is for. Ez a munka nem nekem való. This work doesn't suit me.","It also forms compound nouns: Nincs itthon ennivaló. There's no food at home."]}],"lines":[{"number":121,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.gn.C.1.1","source":"Hova való Kovács bácsi?","translation":"Where are you from, Uncle Kovács?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hova","gloss":"where to, in which direction"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"Kovács","gloss":"smith, blacksmith"},{"text":"bácsi?","gloss":"uncle"}],"audio":null},{"number":122,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.gn.C.1.2","source":"Mire való ez a doboz?","translation":"What's this box for?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mire","gloss":"for what, to what"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"doboz?","gloss":"box, carton"}],"audio":null},{"number":123,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.gn.C.1.3","source":"Hagyok borravalót az asztalon.","translation":"I'll leave a tip on the table.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hagyok","gloss":"leave, let, allow"},{"text":"borravalót","gloss":"tip"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"asztalon.","gloss":"table"}],"audio":null},{"number":124,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.gn.C.1.4","source":"Nincs itthon ennivaló.","translation":"There's no food at home.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nincs","gloss":"there's no(t)"},{"text":"itthon","gloss":"(here) at home"},{"text":"ennivaló.","gloss":"something to eat"}],"audio":null},{"number":125,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.gn.C.1.5","source":"Ez a munka nem nekem való.","translation":"This work doesn't suit me.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"munka","gloss":"work, labor, job"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"nekem","gloss":"I liked it"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[{"section":2103,"text":"C. Való and Levő\n\nThese participial forms correspond to the word 'being' (sometimes 'becoming') in English. However, levő is always the form used in a participial phrase which corresponds in meaning to an adjectival clause containing some form of van. (Example: I see the book which is on the chair - I see the book ('being') on the chair: Látom a könyvet, ami a széken van - Látom a széken levő könyvet.)\n\nValó may correspond to English 'true' 'for the purpose of', 'consisting of', 'pertaining to', etc. With a preceding word or group of words, it forms a modifying phrase which may express origin (place or time), purpose, something (to do, eat, make, etc.) suitableness, or fitness. It is also sometimes used in combination with another word to form a compound noun.\n\nHova való Kovács bácsi?  Where are you from, Uncle Kovács?\nMire való ez a doboz?  What's this box for?\nHagyok borravalót az asztalon.  I'll leave a tip on the table.\nNincs itthon ennivaló.  There's no food at home.\nEz a munka nem nekem való.  This work doesn't suit me."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Variation Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":126,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.1.model","source":"Becsukatom az ablakot a diákkal.","translation":"I'm having the window closed by the student.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Becsukatom","gloss":"close, shut"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ablakot","gloss":"window"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"diákkal.","gloss":"student"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.1.model.m4a"},{"number":127,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.2.model","source":"Fehér kifesteti a házát egy festővel.","translation":"Fehér is having his house painted by a painter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fehér","gloss":"white"},{"text":"kifesteti","gloss":"paint"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"házát","gloss":"house"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"festővel.","gloss":"paint"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.2.model.m4a"},{"number":128,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.3.model","source":"A tanár leülteti a diákokat.","translation":"The teacher makes the students sit down.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tanár","gloss":"teacher, professor"},{"text":"leülteti","gloss":"seats (someone)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"diákokat.","gloss":"student"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.3.model.m4a"},{"number":129,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.4.model","source":"Nyittassa ki az ajtót.","translation":"Have the door opened.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nyittassa","gloss":"open (v)"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ajtót.","gloss":"door"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.4.model.m4a"},{"number":130,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.4.model~vd2","source":"Nyittassa ki az ajtót.","translation":"Have the door opened.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nyittassa","gloss":"open (v)"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ajtót.","gloss":"door"}],"audio":null},{"number":131,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.5.model","source":"Befűttessek a szobába?","translation":"Shall I have a fire made in the room?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Befűttessek","gloss":"heat (a room), make a fire"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szobába?","gloss":"room"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.I.5.model.m4a"},{"number":132,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.1.model","source":"A parton halászok ülnek.","translation":"There are some fishermen sitting on the shore.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"parton","gloss":"on the shore, bank"},{"text":"halászok","gloss":"fisherman"},{"text":"ülnek.","gloss":"they sit"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.1.model.m4a"},{"number":133,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.2.model","source":"Péter a városi kertészetben dolgozik.","translation":"Peter's working in the city truck garden.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Péter","gloss":"Peter"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"városi","gloss":"city"},{"text":"kertészetben","gloss":"gardener"},{"text":"dolgozik.","gloss":"work (v)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.2.model.m4a"},{"number":134,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.3.model","source":"Melyik a legmagasabb hegység?","translation":"Which is the highest mountain range?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legmagasabb","gloss":"the highest"},{"text":"hegység?","gloss":"mountain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.3.model.m4a"},{"number":135,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.4.model","source":"Ez a gyerek maga az egészség.","translation":"This child is health itself.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"gyerek","gloss":"child"},{"text":"maga","gloss":"you; yourself, himself, herself"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egészség.","gloss":"health"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.4.model.m4a"},{"number":136,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.5.model","source":"Mit fizetett a boltosnak?","translation":"How much did you pay the shopkeeper?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"fizetett","gloss":"pay"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"boltosnak?","gloss":"store, shop"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.II.5.model.m4a"},{"number":137,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.III.1.model","source":"Esténként iskolába járok.","translation":"In the evening I go to school.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Esténként","gloss":"every evening, evenings"},{"text":"iskolába","gloss":"attend school"},{"text":"járok.","gloss":"attend school"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.III.1.model.m4a"},{"number":138,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.III.1.model~vd4","source":"Esténként iskolába járok.","translation":"In the evening I go to school.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Esténként","gloss":"every evening, evenings"},{"text":"iskolába","gloss":"attend school"},{"text":"járok.","gloss":"attend school"}],"audio":null},{"number":139,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.III.2.model","source":"Naponta meglátogattam a nagyanyámat.","translation":"I visited my grandmother daily.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Naponta","gloss":"day; sun"},{"text":"meglátogattam","gloss":"visit (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nagyanyámat.","gloss":"big, large"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.III.2.model.m4a"},{"number":140,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vd.IV.1.model","source":"Szerintem ez nem olyan biztos.","translation":"In my opinion that isn't quite certain.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szerintem","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"olyan","gloss":"such, that kind"},{"text":"biztos.","gloss":"sure, certain"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vd.IV.1.model.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Transformation Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":141,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.1.model","source":"A szabó új ruhát csinál.","translation":"The tailor is making a new suit.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.1.model.m4a"},{"number":142,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.2.model","source":"A lány kávét főz.","translation":"The girl is cooking coffee.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.2.model.m4a"},{"number":143,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.2.model~tf2","source":"A lány kávét főz.","translation":"The girl is cooking coffee.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":144,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.3.model","source":"Mária kenyeret vesz.","translation":"Mária is buying bread.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.3.model.m4a"},{"number":145,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.4.model","source":"A tanuló vizsgázik.","translation":"The student is taking an examination.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.4.model.m4a"},{"number":146,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.4.model~tf3","source":"A tanuló vizsgázik.","translation":"The student is taking an examination.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":147,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.5.model","source":"A lakást kifestjük. (egy ember)","translation":"We're painting the apartment. (one person)","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.5.model.m4a"},{"number":148,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.6.model","source":"A lány ruhát varr. (varrónő)","translation":"The girl is sewing a dress. (seamstress)","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.6.model.m4a"},{"number":149,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.6.model~tf4","source":"A lány ruhát varr. (varrónő)","translation":"The girl is sewing a dress. (seamstress)","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":150,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.7.model","source":"Az emberek megoldást keresnek.","translation":"The people are looking for a solution.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.7.model.m4a"},{"number":151,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.8.model","source":"Felhívja a barátját. (felesége)","translation":"He calls up his friend. (his wife)","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.8.model.m4a"},{"number":152,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.8.model~tf5","source":"Felhívja a barátját. (felesége)","translation":"He calls up his friend. (his wife)","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":153,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.9.model","source":"A kislány alszik. (anya)","translation":"The little girl is sleeping. (mother)","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.9.model.m4a"},{"number":154,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.10.model","source":"Gabonát termelt.","translation":"He grew grain.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.10.model.m4a"},{"number":155,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.11.model","source":"Vizsgálja meg a beteget.","translation":"Examine the patient.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.11.model.m4a"},{"number":156,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.11.model~tf7","source":"Vizsgálja meg a beteget.","translation":"Examine the patient.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":157,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.12.model","source":"Írnék egy levelet.","translation":"I would write a letter.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.12.model.m4a"},{"number":158,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.13.model","source":"Főzhetek egy kávét.","translation":"I can cook a coffee.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.13.model.m4a"},{"number":159,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.13.model~tf8","source":"Főzhetek egy kávét.","translation":"I can cook a coffee.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":160,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.14.model","source":"Bárcsak megírtam volna a levelet.","translation":"If only I had written the letter.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.14.model.m4a"},{"number":161,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.15.model","source":"Mindennap kávéházba megyek.","translation":"Every day I go to a café.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.15.model.m4a"},{"number":162,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.15.model~tf9","source":"Mindennap kávéházba megyek.","translation":"Every day I go to a café.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":163,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.16.model","source":"Minden reggel iskolába megyek.","translation":"Every morning I go to school.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.16.model.m4a"},{"number":164,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.17.model","source":"Minden ország két képviselőt küldött.","translation":"Each country sent two representatives.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.17.model.m4a"},{"number":165,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.17.model~tf10","source":"Minden ország két képviselőt küldött.","translation":"Each country sent two representatives.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":166,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.tf.18.model","source":"Az a kabát, amely az ágyon van, Jánosé.","translation":"The coat that is on the bed is János's.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.tf.18.model.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Vocabulary Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":167,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.1","source":"Maga hova való?","translation":"Where are you from?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Maga","gloss":"you; yourself, himself, herself"},{"text":"hova","gloss":"where to, in which direction"},{"text":"való?","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.1.m4a"},{"number":168,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.2","source":"Az ember Magyarországról való.","translation":"The man is from Hungary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"Magyarországról","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.2.m4a"},{"number":169,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.3","source":"A feleségem Kaliforniából való.","translation":"My wife is from California.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"feleségem","gloss":"my wife"},{"text":"Kaliforniából","gloss":"from California"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.3.m4a"},{"number":170,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.4","source":"Ez a szobor Egyiptomból való.","translation":"This statue is from Egypt.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szobor","gloss":"statue"},{"text":"Egyiptomból","gloss":"one; a (an)"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.4.m4a"},{"number":171,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.5","source":"A ruha Párizsból való.","translation":"The dress is from Paris.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"ruha","gloss":"the dress"},{"text":"Párizsból","gloss":"a pair"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.5.m4a"},{"number":172,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.6","source":"Azok a vázák Olaszországból valók.","translation":"Those vases are from Italy.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azok","gloss":"those"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"vázák","gloss":"vase"},{"text":"Olaszországból","gloss":"Italy"},{"text":"valók.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.6.m4a"},{"number":173,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.7","source":"Ez a festmény a középkorból való.","translation":"This painting is from the Middle Ages.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"festmény","gloss":"painting"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"középkorból","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.7.m4a"},{"number":174,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.8","source":"A lány a falumból való.","translation":"The girl is from my village.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lány","gloss":"the girl"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"falumból","gloss":"village"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.8.m4a"},{"number":175,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.9","source":"A kézirat a tizedik századból való.","translation":"The manuscript is from the tenth century.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kézirat","gloss":"hand"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tizedik","gloss":"tenth"},{"text":"századból","gloss":"century"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.1.9.m4a"},{"number":176,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.1","source":"Adjon valami olvasnivalót.","translation":"Give me something to read.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Adjon","gloss":"give (command)"},{"text":"valami","gloss":"some, something"},{"text":"olvasnivalót.","gloss":"something to read"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.1.m4a"},{"number":177,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.2","source":"Nincs több mondanivalóm.","translation":"I have nothing more to say.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nincs","gloss":"there's no(t)"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"mondanivalóm.","gloss":"to say"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.2.m4a"},{"number":178,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.3","source":"A férfi innivalót kér.","translation":"The man is asking for something to drink.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"férfi","gloss":"man, male"},{"text":"innivalót","gloss":"to drink"},{"text":"kér.","gloss":"ask, request, want"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.3.m4a"},{"number":179,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.4","source":"Ebben a vendéglőben nem jó az ennivaló.","translation":"In this restaurant the food is not good.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ebben","gloss":"in this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"vendéglőben","gloss":"restaurant"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"jó","gloss":"good"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ennivaló.","gloss":"something to eat"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.4.m4a"},{"number":180,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.5","source":"Még nagyon sok a tanulnivalónk.","translation":"We still have very much to learn.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tanulnivalónk.","gloss":"to learn, study"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.5.m4a"},{"number":181,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.6","source":"Washingtonban sok a látnivaló.","translation":"There's a lot to see in Washington.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Washingtonban","gloss":"he wouldn't have been living in Washington"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"látnivaló.","gloss":"to see"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.6.m4a"},{"number":182,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.7","source":"A tanár sok írnivalót adott.","translation":"The teacher gave us a lot to write.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tanár","gloss":"teacher, professor"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"írnivalót","gloss":"to write (I write)"},{"text":"adott.","gloss":"gave"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.7.m4a"},{"number":183,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.8","source":"Az asszonynak sok varrnivalója volt.","translation":"The woman had a lot to sew.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"asszonynak","gloss":"woman"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"varrnivalója","gloss":"to sew"},{"text":"volt.","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.2.8.m4a"},{"number":184,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.1","source":"Mire való a ceruza?","translation":"What's the pencil for?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mire","gloss":"for what, to what"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"ceruza?","gloss":"pencil"}],"audio":null},{"number":185,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.2","source":"A tanár arra való, hogy tanítson.","translation":"The teacher's mission is to teach.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tanár","gloss":"teacher, professor"},{"text":"arra","gloss":"onto that, in that direction"},{"text":"való,","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"tanítson.","gloss":"teach"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.2.m4a"},{"number":186,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.3","source":"A szék arra való, hogy üljünk rajta.","translation":"A chair is for sitting on.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szék","gloss":"chair"},{"text":"arra","gloss":"onto that, in that direction"},{"text":"való,","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"üljünk","gloss":"let's sit"},{"text":"rajta.","gloss":"on her (him, it)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.3.m4a"},{"number":187,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.4","source":"A ház arra való, hogy benne lakjunk.","translation":"A house is for living in.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"ház","gloss":"house"},{"text":"arra","gloss":"onto that, in that direction"},{"text":"való,","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"benne","gloss":"in, inside, within"},{"text":"lakjunk.","gloss":"(that) we live"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.4.m4a"},{"number":188,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.5","source":"Az iskola arra való, hogy tanuljunk.","translation":"A school is for learning.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"iskola","gloss":"public elementary school"},{"text":"arra","gloss":"onto that, in that direction"},{"text":"való,","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"tanuljunk.","gloss":"learn, study"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.5.m4a"},{"number":189,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.6","source":"Ez az ember semmire nem való.","translation":"This man is good for nothing.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"semmire","gloss":"nothing"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.3.6.m4a"},{"number":190,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.1","source":"Ez a munka nem neki való. Nagyon nehéz.","translation":"This work doesn't suit him. It's too difficult.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"munka","gloss":"work, labor, job"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"neki","gloss":"to him (her)"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"Nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"nehéz.","gloss":"difficult, heavy"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.1.m4a"},{"number":191,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.2","source":"A magyar nyelv nem ennek a diáknak való. Nem tudja megtanulni.","translation":"The Hungarian language is not for this student. He can't learn it.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"nyelv","gloss":"language"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"ennek","gloss":"to this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"diáknak","gloss":"student"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tudja","gloss":"know"},{"text":"megtanulni.","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.2.m4a"},{"number":192,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.3","source":"Nem való nekem korán felkelni. Ha korán kelek, egész nap fáradt vagyok.","translation":"Getting up early is not for me. If I do get up early, I'm tired all day.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"nekem","gloss":"I liked it"},{"text":"korán","gloss":"early"},{"text":"felkelni.","gloss":"to get up"},{"text":"Ha","gloss":"if"},{"text":"korán","gloss":"early"},{"text":"kelek,","gloss":"I get up"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"nap","gloss":"day; sun"},{"text":"fáradt","gloss":"tired"},{"text":"vagyok.","gloss":"I am"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.3.m4a"},{"number":193,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.4","source":"Kés, villa, olló, nem gyerek kezébe való.","translation":"Knife, fork and scissors shouldn't be in the hands of a child.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kés,","gloss":"knife"},{"text":"villa,","gloss":"fork; villa, bungalow"},{"text":"olló,","gloss":"scissors"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"gyerek","gloss":"child"},{"text":"kezébe","gloss":"get, fall into somebody's hands; come by chance upon something"},{"text":"való.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.4.m4a"},{"number":194,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.5","source":"Rossz a szíve, nem való neki sokat inni.","translation":"He has a bad heart; he shouldn't drink much.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Rossz","gloss":"bad, out of order"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szíve,","gloss":"heart"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"neki","gloss":"to him (her)"},{"text":"sokat","gloss":"Do you smoke very much?"},{"text":"inni.","gloss":"to drink"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.5.m4a"},{"number":195,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.6","source":"Nem való nekem a repülés, rosszul leszek.","translation":"Flying is not for me; I get sick.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"nekem","gloss":"I liked it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"repülés,","gloss":"fly (v)"},{"text":"rosszul","gloss":"badly, poorly"},{"text":"leszek.","gloss":"I'll be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.4.6.m4a"},{"number":196,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.1","source":"Nem való a templomban hangosan beszélni.","translation":"It isn't proper to talk loud in the church.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"templomban","gloss":"church"},{"text":"hangosan","gloss":"voice"},{"text":"beszélni.","gloss":"speak"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.1.m4a"},{"number":197,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.2","source":"Nem való a lábát az asztalra tenni.","translation":"It isn't proper to put your feet on the table.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lábát","gloss":"leg"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"asztalra","gloss":"table"},{"text":"tenni.","gloss":"to put"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.2.m4a"},{"number":198,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.3","source":"Nem való a cigarettavéget a padlóra dobni.","translation":"It isn't proper to throw your cigarette butt on the floor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"cigarettavéget","gloss":"cigarette"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"padlóra","gloss":"floor"},{"text":"dobni.","gloss":"to throw"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.3.m4a"},{"number":199,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.4","source":"Nem való ez az asztal ebbe a szobába.","translation":"This table doesn't look right in this room.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"asztal","gloss":"table"},{"text":"ebbe","gloss":"into this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szobába.","gloss":"room"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.4.m4a"},{"number":200,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.5","source":"Nem való ez a lány ebbe az iskolába.","translation":"This girl doesn't belong to this school.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lány","gloss":"the girl"},{"text":"ebbe","gloss":"into this"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"iskolába.","gloss":"attend school"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.5.m4a"},{"number":201,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.6","source":"Nem való piros nyakkendő ehhez a ruhához.","translation":"A red necktie doesn't go with this suit.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"piros","gloss":"red"},{"text":"nyakkendő","gloss":"necktie"},{"text":"ehhez","gloss":"to this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"ruhához.","gloss":"summer suit, dress"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.I.5.6.m4a"},{"number":202,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.1","source":"Az ottlevő kutak látják el az országot benzinnel és olajjal.","translation":"The oil wells located there supply the country with oil and gasoline.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ottlevő","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"kutak","gloss":"wells"},{"text":"látják","gloss":"see"},{"text":"el","gloss":"away, off"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országot","gloss":"country"},{"text":"benzinnel","gloss":"gasoline"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"olajjal.","gloss":"oil"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.1.m4a"},{"number":203,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.2","source":"Adja ide a széken levő könyvet.","translation":"Give me that book (that's) on the chair.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Adja","gloss":"gives it"},{"text":"ide","gloss":"here, to this place"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"széken","gloss":"chair"},{"text":"levő","gloss":"situated, existing, being"},{"text":"könyvet.","gloss":"book"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.2.m4a"},{"number":204,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.3","source":"A zsebemben levő pénz nem elég.","translation":"The money in my pocket isn't enough.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"zsebemben","gloss":"pocket"},{"text":"levő","gloss":"situated, existing, being"},{"text":"pénz","gloss":"money"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"elég.","gloss":"enough, quite"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.3.m4a"},{"number":205,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.4","source":"Az asztalon levő toll nem az enyém.","translation":"The pen (that's) on the table is not mine.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"asztalon","gloss":"table"},{"text":"levő","gloss":"situated, existing, being"},{"text":"toll","gloss":"pen; feather"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"enyém.","gloss":"mine"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.4.m4a"},{"number":206,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.5","source":"A Dunántúlon levő bauxitbányák Európa egyik leggazdagabb bauxitbányái.","translation":"The bauxite mines located on the Dunántúl are among the richest in Europe.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúlon","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"levő","gloss":"situated, existing, being"},{"text":"bauxitbányák","gloss":"bauxite mine"},{"text":"Európa","gloss":"Europe"},{"text":"egyik","gloss":"one of the"},{"text":"leggazdagabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"bauxitbányái.","gloss":"bauxite mine"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.5.m4a"},{"number":207,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.6","source":"Az ágyon levő kabát Jánosé.","translation":"The coat on the bed belongs to John.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ágyon","gloss":"bed"},{"text":"levő","gloss":"situated, existing, being"},{"text":"kabát","gloss":"coat"},{"text":"Jánosé.","gloss":"John"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.6.m4a"},{"number":208,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.7","source":"A repülőgépen levő utasok mind meghaltak.","translation":"All the passengers on the airplane died.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"repülőgépen","gloss":"By plane."},{"text":"levő","gloss":"situated, existing, being"},{"text":"utasok","gloss":"passengers"},{"text":"mind","gloss":"all, every, each"},{"text":"meghaltak.","gloss":"die, decease"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.7.m4a"},{"number":209,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.8","source":"Az üvegben levő bor elfogyott.","translation":"The wine (that was) in the bottle is gone.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"üvegben","gloss":"bottle; glass"},{"text":"levő","gloss":"situated, existing, being"},{"text":"bor","gloss":"wine"},{"text":"elfogyott.","gloss":"run out (past participle)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.8.m4a"},{"number":210,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.9","source":"A házban levő lámpák mind égtek.","translation":"All the lamps in the house were burning.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"házban","gloss":"house"},{"text":"levő","gloss":"situated, existing, being"},{"text":"lámpák","gloss":"lamps"},{"text":"mind","gloss":"all, every, each"},{"text":"égtek.","gloss":"they burned, they were lit"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.vo.II.1.9.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Translation Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":211,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.01","source":"Magyarország Közép-Európában, a Kárpátok medencéjében fekszik.","translation":"Hungary is situated in central Europe, in the Carpathian Basin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"Közép-Európában,","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpátok","gloss":"the Carpathians"},{"text":"medencéjében","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"fekszik.","gloss":"lie"}],"audio":null},{"number":212,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.02","source":"Területe 93 011 négyzetkilométer.","translation":"Its area is 93,011 square kilometers.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Területe","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"93","gloss":"93"},{"text":"011","gloss":"011"},{"text":"négyzetkilométer.","gloss":"square"}],"audio":null},{"number":213,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.03","source":"Az országban 9 800 000 ember él.","translation":"There are 9,800,000 people living in the country.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban","gloss":"country"},{"text":"9","gloss":"9"},{"text":"800","gloss":"800"},{"text":"000","gloss":"000"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"él.","gloss":"live (v)"}],"audio":null},{"number":214,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.04","source":"A lakosság legnagyobb része, pontosan kilenc és fél millió, magyar.","translation":"The greatest part of the population, exactly nine and a half million, are 'magyars'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lakosság","gloss":"population, inhabitant"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"része,","gloss":"part"},{"text":"pontosan","gloss":"exactly"},{"text":"kilenc","gloss":"nine"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"fél","gloss":"be afraid, fear"},{"text":"millió,","gloss":"million"},{"text":"magyar.","gloss":"Hungarian"}],"audio":null},{"number":215,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.05","source":"Az egész világon kb. 15 millió magyar van.","translation":"There are about 15 million Hungarians in the whole world.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"világon","gloss":"world"},{"text":"kb.","gloss":"about"},{"text":"15","gloss":"15"},{"text":"millió","gloss":"million"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":null},{"number":216,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.06","source":"Négy millió magyar él azokban az országokban, amelyek Magyarországot körülveszik.","translation":"Four million Hungarians are in those countries which surround Hungary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Négy","gloss":"four"},{"text":"millió","gloss":"million"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"él","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"azokban","gloss":"those"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országokban,","gloss":"country"},{"text":"amelyek","gloss":"which, that (plural)"},{"text":"Magyarországot","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"körülveszik.","gloss":"surround"}],"audio":null},{"number":217,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.07","source":"Az Amerikai Egyesült Államokban kb. 700 ezer magyar él.","translation":"About 700,000 Hungarians live in the United States.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Amerikai","gloss":"American"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"united"},{"text":"Államokban","gloss":"the United States"},{"text":"kb.","gloss":"about"},{"text":"700","gloss":"700"},{"text":"ezer","gloss":"thousand"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"él.","gloss":"live (v)"}],"audio":null},{"number":218,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.08","source":"Magyarországon a magyarokon kívül kis számban élnek még németek, szlovákok, románok és szerbek.","translation":"Besides Hungarians a small number of Germans, Slovaks, Rumanians and Serbs live in Hungary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarországon","gloss":"in Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"magyarokon","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"kívül","gloss":"outside, without"},{"text":"kis","gloss":"some, a little"},{"text":"számban","gloss":"number; issue"},{"text":"élnek","gloss":"they live"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"németek,","gloss":"German"},{"text":"szlovákok,","gloss":"Slovaks"},{"text":"románok","gloss":"Rumanian"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"szerbek.","gloss":"Serbian"}],"audio":null},{"number":219,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.09","source":"A népesség 36.8 százaléka városban, 63.2 százaléka pedig falun lakik.","translation":"36.8 percent of the population live in the cities and 63.2 in the villages.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"népesség","gloss":"population"},{"text":"36.8","gloss":"368"},{"text":"százaléka","gloss":"percentage"},{"text":"városban,","gloss":"the city"},{"text":"63.2","gloss":"632"},{"text":"százaléka","gloss":"percentage"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"falun","gloss":"village"},{"text":"lakik.","gloss":"dwell, live (in)"}],"audio":null},{"number":220,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.10","source":"Az ország területének 60 százaléka szántóföld, 17 százaléka rét, 12 százaléka erdő, 2 százaléka szőlő és majdnem másfél százaléka kert.","translation":"60 percent of the country's territory is arable land, 17 percent is fields, 12 percent forest, 2 percent vineyards and nearly one and a half percent truck gardens.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"területének","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"60","gloss":"60"},{"text":"százaléka","gloss":"percentage"},{"text":"szántóföld,","gloss":"plowland, arable land"},{"text":"17","gloss":"17"},{"text":"százaléka","gloss":"percentage"},{"text":"rét,","gloss":"field, meadow"},{"text":"12","gloss":"12"},{"text":"százaléka","gloss":"percentage"},{"text":"erdő,","gloss":"forest"},{"text":"2","gloss":"2"},{"text":"százaléka","gloss":"percentage"},{"text":"szőlő","gloss":"grape, vineyard"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"majdnem","gloss":"nearly, almost"},{"text":"másfél","gloss":"one and a half"},{"text":"százaléka","gloss":"percentage"},{"text":"kert.","gloss":"garden"}],"audio":null},{"number":221,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.11","source":"Az ország területének legnagyobb része síkság.","translation":"The greatest part of the country's territory is a plain.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"területének","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"része","gloss":"part"},{"text":"síkság.","gloss":"plain, lowland"}],"audio":null},{"number":222,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.12","source":"A Dunától keletre fekvő nagykiterjedésű síkság neve: a Nagy Magyar Alföld.","translation":"The large plain situated east of the Danube is called the Great Hungarian Plain.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunától","gloss":"Danube"},{"text":"keletre","gloss":"east"},{"text":"fekvő","gloss":"lying"},{"text":"nagykiterjedésű","gloss":"extensive, vast, wide"},{"text":"síkság","gloss":"plain, lowland"},{"text":"neve:","gloss":"name"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"Magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Alföld.","gloss":"lowland, plain"}],"audio":null},{"number":223,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.13","source":"A Duna, Dráva és az Alpok között fekvő területnek Dunántúl a neve.","translation":"Dunántúl is the name of the area lying between the Duna, Dráva and the Alps.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Duna,","gloss":"Danube"},{"text":"Dráva","gloss":"the Dráva (river)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alpok","gloss":"Alps"},{"text":"között","gloss":"between, among"},{"text":"fekvő","gloss":"lying"},{"text":"területnek","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"Dunántúl","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"neve.","gloss":"your, his, her, its name"}],"audio":null},{"number":224,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.14","source":"A Tiszától keletre fekvő területet Tiszántúlnak hívják.","translation":"The region east of the Tisza is called 'Tiszántúl'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tiszától","gloss":"from the Tisza"},{"text":"keletre","gloss":"east"},{"text":"fekvő","gloss":"lying"},{"text":"területet","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"Tiszántúlnak","gloss":"the Tiszántúl (the land beyond the Tisza)"},{"text":"hívják.","gloss":"invite, call"}],"audio":null},{"number":225,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.15","source":"A Duna és a Tisza között fekvő területet Duna-Tisza közének hívják.","translation":"The region between the Duna and the Tisza is called 'Duna-Tisza köze'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Duna","gloss":"Danube"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tisza","gloss":"the Tisza (river)"},{"text":"között","gloss":"between, among"},{"text":"fekvő","gloss":"lying"},{"text":"területet","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"Duna-Tisza","gloss":"Danube"},{"text":"közének","gloss":"between"},{"text":"hívják.","gloss":"invite, call"}],"audio":null},{"number":226,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.16","source":"Az Alföldön vannak a legjobb szántóföldek.","translation":"The best arable lands are on the 'Alföld'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföldön","gloss":"lowland, plain"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"szántóföldek.","gloss":"plowland, arable land"}],"audio":null},{"number":227,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.17","source":"Főleg gabona, kukorica, dohány, zöldség és gyümölcs terem ott. Mostanában rizst és gyapotot is termelnek a Hortobágyon.","translation":"Mostly grain, corn, tobacco, vegetables and fruit are produced there. Nowadays rice and cotton are also grown on the Hortobágy.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Főleg","gloss":"mainly"},{"text":"gabona,","gloss":"corn, grain"},{"text":"kukorica,","gloss":"corn"},{"text":"dohány,","gloss":"tobacco"},{"text":"zöldség","gloss":"vegetable"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gyümölcs","gloss":"fruit"},{"text":"terem","gloss":"hall"},{"text":"ott.","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"Mostanában","gloss":"lately, nowadays"},{"text":"rizst","gloss":"rice"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gyapotot","gloss":"cotton"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"termelnek","gloss":"grow, cultivate, produce"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Hortobágyon.","gloss":"the Hortobágy (the great grazing plain)"}],"audio":null},{"number":228,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.18","source":"Gyümölcstermelő központok az Alföld szívében: Cegléd és Kecskemét. Kecskemét barackpálinkájáról világhíres.","translation":"Cegléd and Kecskemét are fruit growing centers in the heart of the Alföld. Kecskemét is world famous for its apricot brandy.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gyümölcstermelő","gloss":"fruit"},{"text":"központok","gloss":"central, center"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföld","gloss":"lowland, plain"},{"text":"szívében:","gloss":"heart"},{"text":"Cegléd","gloss":"Cegléd (a town on the Great Plain)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Kecskemét.","gloss":"Kecskemét (a town on the Great Plain)"},{"text":"Kecskemét","gloss":"Kecskemét (a town on the Great Plain)"},{"text":"barackpálinkájáról","gloss":"apricot"},{"text":"világhíres.","gloss":"world"}],"audio":null},{"number":229,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.19","source":"Kertgazdálkodás is fejlett az országban. Gyümölcsön kívül sok paprikát, paradicsomot és uborkát szállítanak külföldre.","translation":"Truck farming is also developed in the country. Besides fruit, a lot of paprika, tomatoes and cucumbers are exported.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kertgazdálkodás","gloss":"truck farming"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"fejlett","gloss":"developed"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban.","gloss":"country"},{"text":"Gyümölcsön","gloss":"fruit"},{"text":"kívül","gloss":"outside, without"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"paprikát,","gloss":"green pepper, paprika"},{"text":"paradicsomot","gloss":"tomato"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"uborkát","gloss":"cucumber"},{"text":"szállítanak","gloss":"transport, carry"},{"text":"külföldre.","gloss":"abroad"}],"audio":null},{"number":230,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.20","source":"Szeged közelében paprikaföldek vannak. Itt terem a híres szegedi paprika.","translation":"In the vicinity of Szeged there are large paprika fields. The famous 'Szegedi paprika' grows here.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szeged","gloss":"Szeged (city in Hungary)"},{"text":"közelében","gloss":"near"},{"text":"paprikaföldek","gloss":"green pepper, paprika"},{"text":"vannak.","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"Itt","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"terem","gloss":"hall"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"híres","gloss":"famous"},{"text":"szegedi","gloss":"Szeged (city in Hungary)"},{"text":"paprika.","gloss":"green pepper, paprika"}],"audio":null},{"number":231,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.21","source":"Állattenyésztés is jelentős Magyarországon.","translation":"Animal husbandry is also of great significance in Hungary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Állattenyésztés","gloss":"animal"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"jelentős","gloss":"important, significant"},{"text":"Magyarországon.","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":232,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.22","source":"A kisebb állatok közül sok tyúkot, kacsát, libát és pulykát szállítanak külföldre.","translation":"Among the smaller animals they export a great many hens, ducks, geese and turkeys.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kisebb","gloss":"smaller, less"},{"text":"állatok","gloss":"animal"},{"text":"közül","gloss":"between"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"tyúkot,","gloss":"hen"},{"text":"kacsát,","gloss":"duck"},{"text":"libát","gloss":"goose"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"pulykát","gloss":"turkey"},{"text":"szállítanak","gloss":"transport, carry"},{"text":"külföldre.","gloss":"abroad"}],"audio":null},{"number":233,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.23","source":"Dunántúl nagy része dombos vidék. Az ottlevő legnagyobb síkság neve: Kisalföld.","translation":"A large part of the Dunántúl is hilly. The largest plain situated there is called 'Kisalföld'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dunántúl","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"része","gloss":"part"},{"text":"dombos","gloss":"hill"},{"text":"vidék.","gloss":"countryside, region, district"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ottlevő","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"síkság","gloss":"plain, lowland"},{"text":"neve:","gloss":"name"},{"text":"Kisalföld.","gloss":"some, a little"}],"audio":null},{"number":234,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.24","source":"Közép-Európa legnagyobb tava, a Balaton is a Dunántúlon fekszik. Területe 592 négyzetkilométer.","translation":"Central Europe's largest lake, the Balaton, is also located in the Dunántúl. Its area is 592 square kilometers.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Közép-Európa","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"tava,","gloss":"lake"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balaton","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúlon","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"fekszik.","gloss":"lie"},{"text":"Területe","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"592","gloss":"592"},{"text":"négyzetkilométer.","gloss":"square"}],"audio":null},{"number":235,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.25","source":"A Balaton partján szebbnél szebb fürdőhelyek vannak, ahova évente százezrek mennek nyaralni.","translation":"There are beautiful resorts located on the shore of the Balaton where hundreds of thousands go for their summer vacation each year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balaton","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"partján","gloss":"shore, bank"},{"text":"szebbnél","gloss":"more beautiful, nicer"},{"text":"szebb","gloss":"more beautiful, nicer"},{"text":"fürdőhelyek","gloss":"bath"},{"text":"vannak,","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"ahova","gloss":"to where"},{"text":"évente","gloss":"year"},{"text":"százezrek","gloss":"hundred"},{"text":"mennek","gloss":"you, they go"},{"text":"nyaralni.","gloss":"to spend the summer holidays, pass the summer"}],"audio":null},{"number":236,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.26","source":"Bakony völgyeiben vannak Európa leggazdagabb bauxitbányái.","translation":"The richest bauxite mines in Europe are in the Bakony valleys.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bakony","gloss":"the Bakony (hills west of the Balaton)"},{"text":"völgyeiben","gloss":"valley"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"Európa","gloss":"Europe"},{"text":"leggazdagabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"bauxitbányái.","gloss":"bauxite mine"}],"audio":null},{"number":237,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.27","source":"A Bakony déli oldalán kitűnő szőlők vannak.","translation":"There are excellent vineyards on the south side of Bakony.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bakony","gloss":"the Bakony (hills west of the Balaton)"},{"text":"déli","gloss":"southern"},{"text":"oldalán","gloss":"side; page"},{"text":"kitűnő","gloss":"excellent, superior"},{"text":"szőlők","gloss":"grape, vineyard"},{"text":"vannak.","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"}],"audio":null},{"number":238,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.28","source":"Híres bortermelő vidék még Eger és Tokaj.","translation":"Eger and Tokaj are famous wine-growing areas also.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Híres","gloss":"famous"},{"text":"bortermelő","gloss":"wine"},{"text":"vidék","gloss":"countryside, region, district"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"Eger","gloss":"sky"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Tokaj.","gloss":"Tokaj (the wine district)"}],"audio":null},{"number":239,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.29","source":"Magyarország gazdag gyógyvizekben és gyógyfürdőkben. A legtöbb gyógyfürdő Budapesten, a fővárosban van.","translation":"Hungary is rich in mineral waters and curative baths. Most of the thermal baths are in Budapest, the capital.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"gazdag","gloss":"rich"},{"text":"gyógyvizekben","gloss":"in medicinal waters"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gyógyfürdőkben.","gloss":"medical bath, thermal bath"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"gyógyfürdő","gloss":"medical bath, thermal bath"},{"text":"Budapesten,","gloss":"in Budapest"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fővárosban","gloss":"capital"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":null},{"number":240,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.30","source":"Budapesten 1 800 000 ember él. A második legnagyobb város az országban Miskolc, ahol kb. 150 000 ember él.","translation":"There are 1,800,000 people in Budapest. The second largest city in the country is Miskolc, with a population of about 150,000 people.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Budapesten","gloss":"in Budapest"},{"text":"1","gloss":"1"},{"text":"800","gloss":"800"},{"text":"000","gloss":"000"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"él.","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"második","gloss":"second"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"város","gloss":"city"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban","gloss":"country"},{"text":"Miskolc,","gloss":"Miskolc (a city in the north-east)"},{"text":"ahol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"kb.","gloss":"about"},{"text":"150","gloss":"150"},{"text":"000","gloss":"000"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"él.","gloss":"live (v)"}],"audio":null},{"number":241,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.td.31","source":"Az ország legrégibb városai a Dunántúlon vannak. Veszprém, Székesfehérvár, Szombathely és Sopron ezer évnél is régibbek.","translation":"The country's oldest cities are in the Dunántúl. Veszprém, Székesfehérvár, Szombathely and Sopron are each more than a thousand years old.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"legrégibb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"városai","gloss":"city"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúlon","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"vannak.","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"Veszprém,","gloss":"make use of, take advantage of"},{"text":"Székesfehérvár,","gloss":"city in Dunántúl"},{"text":"Szombathely","gloss":"Saturday"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Sopron","gloss":"Sopron (a town in the west)"},{"text":"ezer","gloss":"thousand"},{"text":"évnél","gloss":"than so many years"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"régibbek.","gloss":"old"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Response Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":242,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.01","source":"Hol fekszik Magyarország?","translation":"Where is Hungary situated?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"fekszik","gloss":"lie"},{"text":"Magyarország?","gloss":"Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":243,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.02","source":"Mekkora Magyarország területe?","translation":"What's the area of Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mekkora","gloss":"how large; what size"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"területe?","gloss":"area, territory"}],"audio":null},{"number":244,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.03","source":"Melyek Magyarország határai?","translation":"What are the borders of Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyek","gloss":"which (plural)"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"határai?","gloss":"border, frontier, boundary"}],"audio":null},{"number":245,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.04","source":"Milyen nagy folyók vannak az országban?","translation":"What large rivers are there in the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"folyók","gloss":"river"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":246,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.05","source":"Melyik folyónak van gazdasági szempontból legnagyobb jelentősége?","translation":"Which river is the most important from an economic point of view?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"folyónak","gloss":"river"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"gazdasági","gloss":"economic"},{"text":"szempontból","gloss":"point of view"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"jelentősége?","gloss":"important, significant"}],"audio":null},{"number":247,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.06","source":"Hogy hívják a hegységeket?","translation":"What are the mountains called?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"hívják","gloss":"invite, call"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hegységeket?","gloss":"mountain"}],"audio":null},{"number":248,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.07","source":"Melyik a legmagasabb hegység Magyarországon?","translation":"Which is the highest mountain range in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legmagasabb","gloss":"the highest"},{"text":"hegység","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":249,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.08","source":"Mik vannak a csúcsain?","translation":"What is on its peaks?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mik","gloss":"what (plural)"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"csúcsain?","gloss":"peak, top, summit"}],"audio":null},{"number":250,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.09","source":"Hol fekszik a Balaton?","translation":"Where is the Balaton situated?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"fekszik","gloss":"lie"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balaton?","gloss":"lake in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":251,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.10","source":"Mekkora a Balaton területe?","translation":"What's the area of the Balaton?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mekkora","gloss":"how large; what size"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balaton","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"területe?","gloss":"area, territory"}],"audio":null},{"number":252,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.11","source":"Mi az ország legnagyobb síkságának a neve?","translation":"What is the name of the country's largest plain?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"síkságának","gloss":"plain, lowland"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"neve?","gloss":"your, his, her, its name"}],"audio":null},{"number":253,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.12","source":"Hol vannak a legjobb termőföldek?","translation":"Where are the best croplands?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"termőföldek?","gloss":"arable land, agricultural land, cropland"}],"audio":null},{"number":254,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.13","source":"Hol van több rét, az Alföldön vagy a Dunántúlon?","translation":"Where are there more fields, on the Alföld or in the Dunántúl?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"rét,","gloss":"field, meadow"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföldön","gloss":"lowland, plain"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúlon?","gloss":"Transdanubia"}],"audio":null},{"number":255,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.14","source":"Milyen Magyarország éghajlata?","translation":"What is the climate of Hungary like?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"éghajlata?","gloss":"climate"}],"audio":null},{"number":256,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.15","source":"Milyenek a telek Magyarországon?","translation":"What are the winters like in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyenek","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"telek","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":257,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.16","source":"Milyenek a nyarak?","translation":"What are the summers like?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyenek","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nyarak?","gloss":"summer"}],"audio":null},{"number":258,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.17","source":"Mikor van a legtöbb eső?","translation":"When does it rain the most?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mikor","gloss":"when"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"eső?","gloss":"rain"}],"audio":null},{"number":259,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.18","source":"Melyek a legfontosabb terményei az országnak?","translation":"What are the most important farm products grown in the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyek","gloss":"which (plural)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legfontosabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"terményei","gloss":"crop, agricultural product"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országnak?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":260,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.19","source":"Mióta termelnek rizst az országban és elég terem-e?","translation":"Since when have they grown rice in the country, and is enough grown?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mióta","gloss":"since when"},{"text":"termelnek","gloss":"grow, cultivate, produce"},{"text":"rizst","gloss":"rice"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban","gloss":"country"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"elég","gloss":"enough, quite"},{"text":"terem-e?","gloss":"hall"}],"audio":null},{"number":261,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.20","source":"Mikor kezdték a kertgazdálkodást Magyarországon?","translation":"When did truck farming begin in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mikor","gloss":"when"},{"text":"kezdték","gloss":"start, begin"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kertgazdálkodást","gloss":"truck farming"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":262,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.21","source":"Kiket hozatott a magyar kormány, hogy meghonosítsa a kertgazdálkodást az országban?","translation":"Whom did the Hungarian government bring in to introduce truck farming into the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kiket","gloss":"whom (plural)"},{"text":"hozatott","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"kormány,","gloss":"steering wheel; government, cabinet"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"meghonosítsa","gloss":"introduce, acclimatize"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kertgazdálkodást","gloss":"truck farming"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":263,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.22","source":"Milyen állatokat tenyésztenek?","translation":"What kind of animals do they raise?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"állatokat","gloss":"animal"},{"text":"tenyésztenek?","gloss":"breed, raise"}],"audio":null},{"number":264,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.23","source":"Hogyan tudnak vizet juttatni a Hortobágyra?","translation":"How can they bring water to the Hortobágy?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hogyan","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"tudnak","gloss":"know"},{"text":"vizet","gloss":"water"},{"text":"juttatni","gloss":"it occurs to her/him; it comes to his/her mind"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Hortobágyra?","gloss":"the Hortobágy (the great grazing plain)"}],"audio":null},{"number":265,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.24","source":"Hol vannak bauxitbányák?","translation":"Where are there bauxite mines?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"bauxitbányák?","gloss":"bauxite mine"}],"audio":null},{"number":266,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.25","source":"Hol van a legnagyobb olajmező Magyarországon?","translation":"Where is the largest oil field in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"olajmező","gloss":"oil"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":267,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.26","source":"Hány ember él az országban?","translation":"How many people live in the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hány","gloss":"how many"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"él","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":268,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.27","source":"Hány magyar él az egész világon?","translation":"How many Hungarians live in the whole world?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hány","gloss":"how many"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"él","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"világon?","gloss":"world"}],"audio":null},{"number":269,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.28","source":"Hány magyar van az Egyesült Államokban?","translation":"How many Hungarians are there in the United States?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hány","gloss":"how many"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"the United States"},{"text":"Államokban?","gloss":"the United States"}],"audio":null},{"number":270,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.29","source":"Hány magyar van a Magyarországgal szomszédos államokban?","translation":"How many Hungarians are there in the countries bordering on Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hány","gloss":"how many"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyarországgal","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"szomszédos","gloss":"neighbor"},{"text":"államokban?","gloss":"the United States"}],"audio":null},{"number":271,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.30","source":"Hány ember él az Egyesült Államokban?","translation":"How many people live in the United States?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hány","gloss":"how many"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"él","gloss":"live (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"the United States"},{"text":"Államokban?","gloss":"the United States"}],"audio":null},{"number":272,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.31","source":"Mekkora az Egyesült Államok területe?","translation":"What's the area of the United States?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mekkora","gloss":"how large; what size"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"United States"},{"text":"Államok","gloss":"United States"},{"text":"területe?","gloss":"area, territory"}],"audio":null},{"number":273,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.32","source":"Mik az Egyesült Államok határai?","translation":"What are the borders of the United States?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mik","gloss":"what (plural)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"United States"},{"text":"Államok","gloss":"United States"},{"text":"határai?","gloss":"border, frontier, boundary"}],"audio":null},{"number":274,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.33","source":"Melyek azok a folyók az Egyesült Államokban, amelyeknek gazdasági szempontból nagy jelentőségük van?","translation":"Which are the rivers in the United States that are of great economic importance?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyek","gloss":"which (plural)"},{"text":"azok","gloss":"those"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"folyók","gloss":"river"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"the United States"},{"text":"Államokban,","gloss":"the United States"},{"text":"amelyeknek","gloss":"whose, of which (plural)"},{"text":"gazdasági","gloss":"economic"},{"text":"szempontból","gloss":"point of view"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"jelentőségük","gloss":"important, significant"},{"text":"van?","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":null},{"number":275,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.34","source":"Hogy hívják a hegységeket az Egyesült Államokban?","translation":"What are the mountains called in the United States?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"hívják","gloss":"invite, call"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hegységeket","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"the United States"},{"text":"Államokban?","gloss":"the United States"}],"audio":null},{"number":276,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.35","source":"Melyik a legmagasabb hegység és milyen magas?","translation":"Which is the highest mountain range, and how high is it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legmagasabb","gloss":"the highest"},{"text":"hegység","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"magas?","gloss":"tall, high"}],"audio":null},{"number":277,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.36","source":"Milyen az Egyesült Államoknak az éghajlata?","translation":"What is the climate of the United States like?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"united"},{"text":"Államoknak","gloss":"United States"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"éghajlata?","gloss":"climate"}],"audio":null},{"number":278,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.37","source":"Melyek a legfontosabb terményei az Egyesült Államoknak?","translation":"What are the most important crops of the United States?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyek","gloss":"which (plural)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legfontosabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"terményei","gloss":"crop, agricultural product"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"united"},{"text":"Államoknak?","gloss":"United States"}],"audio":null},{"number":279,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.38","source":"Hol vannak a legjobb termőföldek?","translation":"Where are the best croplands?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"termőföldek?","gloss":"arable land, agricultural land, cropland"}],"audio":null},{"number":280,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.39","source":"Hol vannak az olajmezők?","translation":"Where are the oil fields?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"olajmezők?","gloss":"oil"}],"audio":null},{"number":281,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.rd.40","source":"Vannak baxitbányák az Egyesült Államokban?","translation":"Are there bauxite mines in the United States?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"baxitbányák","gloss":"bauxite mines"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egyesült","gloss":"the United States"},{"text":"Államokban?","gloss":"the United States"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversation Practice 1","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":282,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t01","source":"Meséljen nekem egy kicsit Magyarországról.","translation":"Tell me a little about Hungary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Meséljen","gloss":"tell a tale"},{"text":"nekem","gloss":"I liked it"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"kicsit","gloss":"small"},{"text":"Magyarországról.","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t01.m4a"},{"number":283,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t02","source":"Szívesen! Mit akar tudni?","translation":"With pleasure! What would you like to know?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szívesen!","gloss":"gladly, cordially, with pleasure"},{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"akar","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"tudni?","gloss":"to know, to know how, to be able"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t02.m4a"},{"number":284,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t03","source":"Milyen Magyarország éghajlata?","translation":"What is the climate of Hungary like?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"éghajlata?","gloss":"climate"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t03.m4a"},{"number":285,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t04","source":"Mérsékelt. Telente kemény hidegek vannak, nyaranta pedig pár hétig nagy hőség van.","translation":"Temperate. In the winter there are hard cold spells, and in the summer there is a very hot spell for a few weeks.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mérsékelt.","gloss":"temperate"},{"text":"Telente","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"kemény","gloss":"hard"},{"text":"hidegek","gloss":"cold"},{"text":"vannak,","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"nyaranta","gloss":"every summer"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"pár","gloss":"a pair"},{"text":"hétig","gloss":"for two weeks"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"hőség","gloss":"heat (n)"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t04.m4a"},{"number":286,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t05","source":"Mikor van a legtöbb csapadék?","translation":"When is there the most rainfall?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mikor","gloss":"when"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"csapadék?","gloss":"rainfall, moisture"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t05.m4a"},{"number":287,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t06","source":"Tavasszal és ősszel. Télen és nyáron aránylag kevés eső van.","translation":"In the spring and fall. In the winter and summer there is relatively little rain.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Tavasszal","gloss":"in spring"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ősszel.","gloss":"in the autumn"},{"text":"Télen","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"és","gloss":"And the summers?"},{"text":"nyáron","gloss":"And the summers?"},{"text":"aránylag","gloss":"relatively, comparatively"},{"text":"kevés","gloss":"little, few"},{"text":"eső","gloss":"rain"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t06.m4a"},{"number":288,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t07","source":"Hol van több rét, szőlő és gyümölcsös? Az Alföldön vagy a Dunántúlon?","translation":"Where are there more fields, vineyards and orchards? On the Alföld or in the Dunántúl?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"rét,","gloss":"field, meadow"},{"text":"szőlő","gloss":"grape, vineyard"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gyümölcsös?","gloss":"orchard"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföldön","gloss":"lowland, plain"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúlon?","gloss":"Transdanubia"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t07.m4a"},{"number":289,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t08","source":"A Dunántúlon. Az Alföld éghajlata nem olyan jó, mint a Dunántúlé.","translation":"In the Dunántúl. The climate of the Alföld isn't as good as that of the Dunántúl.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúlon.","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alföld","gloss":"lowland, plain"},{"text":"éghajlata","gloss":"climate"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"olyan","gloss":"such, that kind"},{"text":"jó,","gloss":"good"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunántúlé.","gloss":"Transdanubia"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t08.m4a"},{"number":290,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t09","source":"Hol teremnek a legjobb borok Magyarországon?","translation":"Where are the best wines produced in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"teremnek","gloss":"hall"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legjobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"borok","gloss":"wines"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t09.m4a"},{"number":291,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t10","source":"A Balaton vidékén, meg Tokaj és Eger környékén.","translation":"In the Balaton area, and around Tokaj and Eger.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balaton","gloss":"lake in Hungary"},{"text":"vidékén,","gloss":"countryside, region, district"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"Tokaj","gloss":"Tokaj (the wine district)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Eger","gloss":"sky"},{"text":"környékén.","gloss":"surroundings, environs"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.1.t10.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversation Practice 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":292,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t01","source":"Melyek a legfontosabb terményei Magyarországnak?","translation":"What are the most important crops of Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyek","gloss":"which (plural)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legfontosabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"terményei","gloss":"crop, agricultural product"},{"text":"Magyarországnak?","gloss":"Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t01.m4a"},{"number":293,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t02","source":"A búza, rozs, árpa, kukorica, cukorrépa és a burgonya.","translation":"Wheat, rye, barley, corn, sugar beets and potatoes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"búza,","gloss":"wheat"},{"text":"rozs,","gloss":"rye"},{"text":"árpa,","gloss":"barley"},{"text":"kukorica,","gloss":"corn"},{"text":"cukorrépa","gloss":"sugar beet"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"burgonya.","gloss":"potato"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t02.m4a"},{"number":294,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t03","source":"Hallottam, hogy rizst és gyapotot is termelnek az országban.","translation":"I've heard that they also grow rice and cotton in the country.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hallottam,","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"rizst","gloss":"rice"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gyapotot","gloss":"cotton"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"termelnek","gloss":"grow, cultivate, produce"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban.","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t03.m4a"},{"number":295,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t04","source":"Igen, a Hortobágy vidékén termelnek. De ebből még nem terem elég.","translation":"Yes, they grow them in the Hortobágy area. But there isn't enough of it grown yet.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Hortobágy","gloss":"the Hortobágy (the great grazing plain)"},{"text":"vidékén","gloss":"countryside, region, district"},{"text":"termelnek.","gloss":"grow, cultivate, produce"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ebből","gloss":"it follows that, consequently"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"terem","gloss":"hall"},{"text":"elég.","gloss":"enough, quite"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t04.m4a"},{"number":296,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t05","source":"Hogyan tudják a rizsföldeket öntözni?","translation":"How can they irrigate the rice fields?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hogyan","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"tudják","gloss":"know"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rizsföldeket","gloss":"rice"},{"text":"öntözni?","gloss":"to water, irrigate"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t05.m4a"},{"number":297,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t06","source":"A Keleti Főcsatornán át vizet tudnak eljuttatni a Hortobágyra és így tudják öntözni a földeket.","translation":"Through the Eastern Canal they can bring water to the Hortobágy, and that's how they can irrigate the land.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Keleti","gloss":"eastern"},{"text":"Főcsatornán","gloss":"on the main canal"},{"text":"át","gloss":"through, across, over"},{"text":"vizet","gloss":"water"},{"text":"tudnak","gloss":"know"},{"text":"eljuttatni","gloss":"to get (something) to a place"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Hortobágyra","gloss":"the Hortobágy (the great grazing plain)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"így","gloss":"so, like this"},{"text":"tudják","gloss":"know"},{"text":"öntözni","gloss":"to water, irrigate"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"földeket.","gloss":"land, soil, earth"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t06.m4a"},{"number":298,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t07","source":"Mikor honosították meg a kertgazdálkodást az országban?","translation":"When was truck farming introduced into the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mikor","gloss":"when"},{"text":"honosították","gloss":"fatherland, homeland, native country"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kertgazdálkodást","gloss":"truck farming"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t07.m4a"},{"number":299,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t08","source":"A múlt század hetvenes éveiben.","translation":"In the seventies of the last century.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"múlt","gloss":"past, last"},{"text":"század","gloss":"century"},{"text":"hetvenes","gloss":"seventy"},{"text":"éveiben.","gloss":"year"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t08.m4a"},{"number":300,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t09","source":"Hogyan honosíttatta meg a kormány a kertgazdálkodást?","translation":"How did the government introduce truck farming?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hogyan","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"honosíttatta","gloss":"fatherland, homeland, native country"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kormány","gloss":"steering wheel; government, cabinet"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kertgazdálkodást?","gloss":"truck farming"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t09.m4a"},{"number":301,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t10","source":"Bulgáriából bolgár kertészeket hozattak.","translation":"They brought Bulgarian truck gardeners from Bulgaria.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bulgáriából","gloss":"Bulgaria"},{"text":"bolgár","gloss":"Bulgarian"},{"text":"kertészeket","gloss":"gardener"},{"text":"hozattak.","gloss":"bring"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.2.t10.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversation Practice 3","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":302,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t01","source":"Milyen állatokat tenyésztenek az országban?","translation":"What kind of animals do they raise in the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"állatokat","gloss":"animal"},{"text":"tenyésztenek","gloss":"breed, raise"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t01.m4a"},{"number":303,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t02","source":"Leginkább marhát, lovat és sertést. Ezenkívül sok baromfit is tenyésztenek.","translation":"Mostly cattle, horses and hogs. Besides that, they also raise a lot of poultry.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Leginkább","gloss":"most"},{"text":"marhát,","gloss":"beef, cattle"},{"text":"lovat","gloss":"horse"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"sertést.","gloss":"hog; pork"},{"text":"Ezenkívül","gloss":"on this"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"baromfit","gloss":"poultry"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"tenyésztenek.","gloss":"breed, raise"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t02.m4a"},{"number":304,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t03","source":"Magyarország mezőgazdasági ország?","translation":"Is Hungary an agricultural country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"mezőgazdasági","gloss":"agricultural"},{"text":"ország?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t03.m4a"},{"number":305,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t04","source":"Az országnak fejlett ipara is van. Így nemcsak mezőgazdasági, hanem ipari ország is.","translation":"The country has a developed industry too. So it is not only an agricultural but also an industrial country.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országnak","gloss":"country"},{"text":"fejlett","gloss":"developed"},{"text":"ipara","gloss":"processing industry"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"Így","gloss":"so, like this"},{"text":"nemcsak","gloss":"not only"},{"text":"mezőgazdasági,","gloss":"agricultural"},{"text":"hanem","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ipari","gloss":"industrial apprentice"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"is.","gloss":"also"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t04.m4a"},{"number":306,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t05","source":"Hol vannak a bauxitbányák az országban?","translation":"Where are the bauxite mines in the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"bauxitbányák","gloss":"bauxite mine"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t05.m4a"},{"number":307,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t06","source":"A Bakony völgyeiben, Ajka mellett vannak.","translation":"They are in the valleys of the Bakony, near Ajka.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Bakony","gloss":"the Bakony (hills west of the Balaton)"},{"text":"völgyeiben,","gloss":"valley"},{"text":"Ajka","gloss":"Ajka (the bauxite town)"},{"text":"mellett","gloss":"next to, beside, by"},{"text":"vannak.","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t06.m4a"},{"number":308,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t07","source":"Van az országnak elég olaja is?","translation":"Does the country have enough oil too?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országnak","gloss":"country"},{"text":"elég","gloss":"enough, quite"},{"text":"olaja","gloss":"oil"},{"text":"is?","gloss":"also"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t07.m4a"},{"number":309,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t08","source":"Igen, a lispei olajkutak az egész országot ellátják benzinnel és olajjal.","translation":"Yes, the oil wells at Lispe supply the whole country with gasoline and oil.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lispei","gloss":"of Lispe"},{"text":"olajkutak","gloss":"oil"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"országot","gloss":"country"},{"text":"ellátják","gloss":"supply, provide"},{"text":"benzinnel","gloss":"gasoline"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"olajjal.","gloss":"oil"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.3.t08.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversation Practice 4","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":310,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t01","source":"Kérem az útleveleket!","translation":"Passports, please!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kérem","gloss":"please"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"útleveleket!","gloss":"passports"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t01.m4a"},{"number":311,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t02","source":"Tessék.","translation":"please","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Tessék.","gloss":"please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t02.m4a"},{"number":312,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t03","source":"Látom, hogy Amerikából jöttek. Melyik államból valók?","translation":"I see that you came from America. Which state are you from?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Látom,","gloss":"see"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"Amerikából","gloss":"America"},{"text":"jöttek.","gloss":"they came"},{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"államból","gloss":"state"},{"text":"valók?","gloss":"from Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t03.m4a"},{"number":313,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t04","source":"Én Kaliforniából, a barátom pedig Virginiából.","translation":"I'm from California, and my friend is from Virginia.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Én","gloss":"I"},{"text":"Kaliforniából,","gloss":"from California"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"barátom","gloss":"friend"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"Virginiából.","gloss":"from Virginia"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t04.m4a"},{"number":314,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t05","source":"Van valami elvámolni-valójuk?","translation":"Do you have anything to declare?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"valami","gloss":"some, something"},{"text":"elvámolni-valójuk?","gloss":"something of theirs to declare"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t05.m4a"},{"number":315,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t06","source":"Nem hiszem kérem. Csak kevés holmit hoztunk magunkkal.","translation":"I don't think so, sir. We brought only a few things with us.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"hiszem","gloss":"I believe"},{"text":"kérem.","gloss":"please"},{"text":"Csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"kevés","gloss":"little, few"},{"text":"holmit","gloss":"things, belongings"},{"text":"hoztunk","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"magunkkal.","gloss":"with us, with ourselves"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t06.m4a"},{"number":316,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t07","source":"Mennyi készpénz van maguknál?","translation":"How much cash do you have with you?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mennyi","gloss":"how much"},{"text":"készpénz","gloss":"cash"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"maguknál?","gloss":"your (pl.) suitcase"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t07.m4a"},{"number":317,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t08","source":"Ötszáz dollár.","translation":"Five hundred dollars.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ötszáz","gloss":"five hundred"},{"text":"dollár.","gloss":"dollar"}],"audio":null},{"number":318,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t09","source":"Ne felejtsék el, hogy a dollárt csak a Nemzeti Banknál szabad beváltani.","translation":"Don't forget that dollars may be exchanged only at the National Bank.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ne","gloss":"don't swim"},{"text":"felejtsék","gloss":"forget"},{"text":"el,","gloss":"away, off"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"dollárt","gloss":"dollars (object)"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Nemzeti","gloss":"national"},{"text":"Banknál","gloss":"bank"},{"text":"szabad","gloss":"permitted, allowed, free"},{"text":"beváltani.","gloss":"to cash"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t09.m4a"},{"number":319,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t10","source":"Nem felejtjük el.","translation":"We won't forget.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"felejtjük","gloss":"forget"},{"text":"el.","gloss":"away, off"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t10.m4a"},{"number":320,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t11","source":"Nyissák ki a bőröndjüket! Van valami innivalójuk, dohányáru, kávé vagy más elvámolni-való benne?","translation":"Open your suitcases! Do you have anything to drink, tobacco, coffee or anything else to declare in them?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nyissák","gloss":"open it (plural, formal)"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"bőröndjüket!","gloss":"suitcase"},{"text":"Van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"valami","gloss":"some, something"},{"text":"innivalójuk,","gloss":"to drink"},{"text":"dohányáru,","gloss":"tobacco"},{"text":"kávé","gloss":"coffee"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"más","gloss":"else, other, different"},{"text":"elvámolni-való","gloss":"something to declare at customs"},{"text":"benne?","gloss":"in, inside, within"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t11.m4a"},{"number":321,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t12","source":"Csak ruhafélét és ennivalót hoztunk.","translation":"We brought only clothes and food.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"ruhafélét","gloss":"summer suit, dress"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ennivalót","gloss":"something to eat"},{"text":"hoztunk.","gloss":"bring"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t12.m4a"},{"number":322,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t13","source":"Látom, hogy olvasnivalójuk is van. Amerikai képeslapok azok?","translation":"I see you also have something to read. Are those American picture postcards?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Látom,","gloss":"see"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"olvasnivalójuk","gloss":"something to read"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"Amerikai","gloss":"American"},{"text":"képeslapok","gloss":"illustrated paper"},{"text":"azok?","gloss":"those"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t13.m4a"},{"number":323,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t14","source":"Mondja, mire való ez a sok kérdés? Talán a képeslapok után is vámot kell fizetni?","translation":"Tell me, what are all these questions for? Perhaps one has to pay duty even on picture postcards?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mondja,","gloss":"you say; he, she says"},{"text":"mire","gloss":"for what, to what"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"kérdés?","gloss":"question"},{"text":"Talán","gloss":"perhaps"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"képeslapok","gloss":"illustrated paper"},{"text":"után","gloss":"after, following"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"vámot","gloss":"customs duty"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"fizetni?","gloss":"to pay"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t14.m4a"},{"number":324,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t15","source":"Vámot nem kell fizetni, de én is szeretném elolvasni, ha azok amerikai lapok.","translation":"You don't have to pay duty, but I'd like to read them too, if they are American papers.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vámot","gloss":"customs duty"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"fizetni,","gloss":"to pay"},{"text":"de","gloss":"but"},{"text":"én","gloss":"I"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"szeretném","gloss":"I'd like"},{"text":"elolvasni,","gloss":"to read through"},{"text":"ha","gloss":"if"},{"text":"azok","gloss":"those"},{"text":"amerikai","gloss":"American"},{"text":"lapok.","gloss":"newspapers; sheets"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.cp.4.t15.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Narrative","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":325,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.01","source":"Magyarország Közép-Európában, a Kárpátok medencéjében fekszik.","translation":"Hungary is situated in central Europe, in the Carpathian Basin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"Közép-Európában,","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpátok","gloss":"the Carpathians"},{"text":"medencéjében","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"fekszik.","gloss":"lie"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.01.m4a"},{"number":326,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.02","source":"A Kárpát-medence minden oldalról magas, erdős hegyekkel van körülvéve (északon, keleten és délkeleten a Kárpátok hegyei, délen a Balkán hegyei, nyugaton pedig az Alpok hegyei), a folyói meg mind a medence közepe felé folynak.","translation":"The Carpathian Basin is surrounded on all sides by high, wooded mountains (in the north, east and southeast the mountains of the Carpathians, in the south the mountains of the Balkans, and in the west the mountains of the Alps), and its rivers all flow toward the middle of the basin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpát-medence","gloss":"pity, shame, that's too bad"},{"text":"minden","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"oldalról","gloss":"side; page"},{"text":"magas,","gloss":"tall, high"},{"text":"erdős","gloss":"forest"},{"text":"hegyekkel","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"körülvéve","gloss":"around"},{"text":"(északon,","gloss":"in the North"},{"text":"keleten","gloss":"in the East"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"délkeleten","gloss":"south"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpátok","gloss":"the Carpathians"},{"text":"hegyei,","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"délen","gloss":"in the South"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Balkán","gloss":"left"},{"text":"hegyei,","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"nyugaton","gloss":"in the West"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Alpok","gloss":"Alps"},{"text":"hegyei),","gloss":"mountain"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"folyói","gloss":"river"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"mind","gloss":"all, every, each"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"medence","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"közepe","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"felé","gloss":"towards"},{"text":"folynak.","gloss":"they flow"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.02.m4a"},{"number":327,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.03","source":"Ezért mondják, hogy a Kárpát-medence a világ legtökéletesebb földrajzi egysége.","translation":"That is why they say that the Carpathian Basin is the most perfect geographical unit in the world.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezért","gloss":"therefore, for this reason"},{"text":"mondják,","gloss":"you say; he, she says"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpát-medence","gloss":"pity, shame, that's too bad"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"világ","gloss":"world"},{"text":"legtökéletesebb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"földrajzi","gloss":"geography"},{"text":"egysége.","gloss":"unit, unity"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.03.m4a"},{"number":328,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.04","source":"A Kárpát medencében a történelem kezdete óta nagyon sok nép élt.","translation":"Since the beginning of history very many peoples have lived in the Carpathian Basin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpát","gloss":"pity, shame, that's too bad"},{"text":"medencében","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"történelem","gloss":"history"},{"text":"kezdete","gloss":"start, begin"},{"text":"óta","gloss":"since"},{"text":"nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"nép","gloss":"people"},{"text":"élt.","gloss":"lived"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.04.m4a"},{"number":329,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.05","source":"A legrégibb ismert lakosai a kelták voltak.","translation":"Its oldest known inhabitants were the Celts.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legrégibb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"ismert","gloss":"know, be acquainted with, familiar with"},{"text":"lakosai","gloss":"resident, inhabitant"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kelták","gloss":"Celt"},{"text":"voltak.","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.05.m4a"},{"number":330,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.06","source":"Az időszámításunk kezdetén a római birodalomhoz tartozott.","translation":"At the beginning of our era it belonged to the Roman Empire.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"időszámításunk","gloss":"old, aged, elderly"},{"text":"kezdetén","gloss":"start, begin"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"római","gloss":"Roman"},{"text":"birodalomhoz","gloss":"empire"},{"text":"tartozott.","gloss":"keep pace"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.06.m4a"},{"number":331,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.07","source":"A rómaiak után a húnok, avarok, germánok és különféle szláv törzsek telepedtek le.","translation":"After the Romans the Huns, Avars, Germans and various Slavic tribes settled there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rómaiak","gloss":"the Romans"},{"text":"után","gloss":"after, following"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"húnok,","gloss":"the Huns"},{"text":"avarok,","gloss":"the Avars"},{"text":"germánok","gloss":"the Germanic peoples"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"különféle","gloss":"various"},{"text":"szláv","gloss":"Slav, Slavic"},{"text":"törzsek","gloss":"tribe, clan"},{"text":"telepedtek","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"le.","gloss":"down"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.07.m4a"},{"number":332,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.08","source":"De egyik népnek sem sikerült hosszú időre olyan államot szerveznie, amely az egész Kárpát medencére kiterjedt volna.","translation":"But none of the peoples succeeded for long in organizing a state that extended over the whole Carpathian Basin.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"egyik","gloss":"one of the"},{"text":"népnek","gloss":"people"},{"text":"sem","gloss":"neither, nor, not; not ... either"},{"text":"sikerült","gloss":"succeed"},{"text":"hosszú","gloss":"long"},{"text":"időre","gloss":"during the entire time"},{"text":"olyan","gloss":"such, that kind"},{"text":"államot","gloss":"state"},{"text":"szerveznie,","gloss":"to organize"},{"text":"amely","gloss":"which, that"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"Kárpát","gloss":"pity, shame, that's too bad"},{"text":"medencére","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"kiterjedt","gloss":"extend, spread over"},{"text":"volna.","gloss":"would be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.08.m4a"},{"number":333,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.09","source":"Krisztus után 896-ban a magyarok Árpád fejedelem vezetése alatt elfoglalták az egész medencét és megalapították a magyar államot, amelynek ezer éven át a Kárpátok voltak a határai.","translation":"In 896 A.D. the Magyars, under the leadership of Prince Árpád, occupied the whole basin and founded the Hungarian state, whose borders were the Carpathians for a thousand years.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Krisztus","gloss":"Christ"},{"text":"után","gloss":"after, following"},{"text":"896-ban","gloss":"in 896"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"magyarok","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Árpád","gloss":"barley"},{"text":"fejedelem","gloss":"reigning prince"},{"text":"vezetése","gloss":"drive (v); lead"},{"text":"alatt","gloss":"under"},{"text":"elfoglalták","gloss":"busy"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"medencét","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"megalapították","gloss":"establish"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"államot,","gloss":"state"},{"text":"amelynek","gloss":"whose, of which"},{"text":"ezer","gloss":"thousand"},{"text":"éven","gloss":"year"},{"text":"át","gloss":"through, across, over"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpátok","gloss":"the Carpathians"},{"text":"voltak","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"határai.","gloss":"border, frontier, boundary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.09.m4a"},{"number":334,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.10","source":"A magyarok kezdetben halásztak, vadásztak és a régi pogány életüket folytatták.","translation":"At first the Magyars fished, hunted and continued their old pagan way of life.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"magyarok","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"kezdetben","gloss":"start, begin"},{"text":"halásztak,","gloss":"fisherman"},{"text":"vadásztak","gloss":"they hunted"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"régi","gloss":"old"},{"text":"pogány","gloss":"pagan"},{"text":"életüket","gloss":"life"},{"text":"folytatták.","gloss":"continue"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.10.m4a"},{"number":335,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.11","source":"Gyors lovaikon egész Európát bekalandozták, nyugaton az óceánig, délen pedig Bizancig jutottak el.","translation":"On their swift horses they roamed all over Europe, reaching the ocean in the west and Byzantium in the south.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gyors","gloss":"fast, rapid, quick"},{"text":"lovaikon","gloss":"horses"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"Európát","gloss":"Europe"},{"text":"bekalandozták,","gloss":"they roamed all over it"},{"text":"nyugaton","gloss":"in the West"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"óceánig,","gloss":"as far as the ocean"},{"text":"délen","gloss":"in the South"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"Bizancig","gloss":"as far as Byzantium"},{"text":"jutottak","gloss":"it occurs to her/him; it comes to his/her mind"},{"text":"el.","gloss":"away, off"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.11.m4a"},{"number":336,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.12","source":"A X. század végén Géza fejedelem látta, hogy a magyarok egész Európa elleni harcukban végül is veszíteni fognak.","translation":"At the end of the 10th century Prince Géza saw that the Magyars would lose in the end in their struggle against all of Europe.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"X.","gloss":"10th (century)"},{"text":"század","gloss":"century"},{"text":"végén","gloss":"end (n)"},{"text":"Géza","gloss":"Géza (a man's name; the tenth-century prince)"},{"text":"fejedelem","gloss":"reigning prince"},{"text":"látta,","gloss":"see"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"magyarok","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"egész","gloss":"whole, entire"},{"text":"Európa","gloss":"Europe"},{"text":"elleni","gloss":"against"},{"text":"harcukban","gloss":"battle, fight"},{"text":"végül","gloss":"finally"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"veszíteni","gloss":"to lose"},{"text":"fognak.","gloss":"catch, hold"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.12.m4a"},{"number":337,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.13","source":"Ezért békét kötött a német császárral és keresztény papokat hozatott az országba.","translation":"Therefore he made peace with the German emperor and had Christian priests brought into the country.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezért","gloss":"therefore, for this reason"},{"text":"békét","gloss":"peace"},{"text":"kötött","gloss":"knitted"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"német","gloss":"German"},{"text":"császárral","gloss":"emperor"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"keresztény","gloss":"Christian"},{"text":"papokat","gloss":"priest"},{"text":"hozatott","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országba.","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.13.m4a"},{"number":338,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.14","source":"Fiának, Istvánnak a pápa koronát küldött, amivel 1000-ben megkoronáztatta magát.","translation":"The pope sent a crown to his son, István, with which he had himself crowned in 1000.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fiának,","gloss":"his, her son"},{"text":"Istvánnak","gloss":"István (a man's name, Stephen)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"pápa","gloss":"pope"},{"text":"koronát","gloss":"crown"},{"text":"küldött,","gloss":"send"},{"text":"amivel","gloss":"which, that"},{"text":"1000-ben","gloss":"in 1000"},{"text":"megkoronáztatta","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"magát.","gloss":"behave well"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.14.m4a"},{"number":339,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.15","source":"A királyságot Nagy Károly birodalmának mintájára szervezte meg.","translation":"He organized the kingdom on the model of Charlemagne's empire.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"királyságot","gloss":"kingdom"},{"text":"Nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"Károly","gloss":"pity, shame, that's too bad"},{"text":"birodalmának","gloss":"empire"},{"text":"mintájára","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"szervezte","gloss":"organize"},{"text":"meg.","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.15.m4a"},{"number":340,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.16","source":"A különféle fajú és nyelvű népeknek egyenlő jogokat biztosított.","translation":"He guaranteed equal rights to peoples of various races and languages.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"különféle","gloss":"various"},{"text":"fajú","gloss":"race"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"nyelvű","gloss":"language"},{"text":"népeknek","gloss":"people"},{"text":"egyenlő","gloss":"equal (to), same (as)"},{"text":"jogokat","gloss":"law, right"},{"text":"biztosított.","gloss":"insure"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.16.m4a"},{"number":341,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.17","source":"Ezzel megalapította a nyugati kultúrájú Magyarországot.","translation":"With this he founded Hungary with a western culture.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezzel","gloss":"with this"},{"text":"megalapította","gloss":"establish"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nyugati","gloss":"western"},{"text":"kultúrájú","gloss":"culture"},{"text":"Magyarországot.","gloss":"Hungary"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.17.m4a"},{"number":342,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.18","source":"Magyarország a XV.","translation":"Hungary until the 15th","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"XV.","gloss":"15th (century)"}],"audio":null},{"number":343,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.19","source":"század végéig nagyhatalom volt.","translation":"century's end was a great power.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"század","gloss":"century"},{"text":"végéig","gloss":"end (n)"},{"text":"nagyhatalom","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"volt.","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.19.m4a"},{"number":344,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.20","source":"A XVI.","translation":"In the 16th","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"XVI.","gloss":"16th (century)"}],"audio":null},{"number":345,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.21","source":"században a törökök elfoglalták a Kárpát-medence közepét és 150 évig megszállás alatt tartották.","translation":"century the Turks occupied the middle of the Carpathian Basin and held it under occupation for 150 years.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"században","gloss":"century"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"törökök","gloss":"Turk, Turkish"},{"text":"elfoglalták","gloss":"busy"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpát-medence","gloss":"pity, shame, that's too bad"},{"text":"közepét","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"150","gloss":"150"},{"text":"évig","gloss":"for so many years"},{"text":"megszállás","gloss":"occupation"},{"text":"alatt","gloss":"under"},{"text":"tartották.","gloss":"It lasted five days."}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.21.m4a"},{"number":346,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.22","source":"A török pusztítás után nagyon kevés magyar maradt az országban, ezért németeket, románokat, szerbeket és horvátokat telepítettek be.","translation":"After the Turkish devastation very few Magyars remained in the country, so Germans, Rumanians, Serbs and Croats were settled in.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"török","gloss":"Turk, Turkish"},{"text":"pusztítás","gloss":"destruction"},{"text":"után","gloss":"after, following"},{"text":"nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"kevés","gloss":"little, few"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"maradt","gloss":"stay, remain"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban,","gloss":"country"},{"text":"ezért","gloss":"therefore, for this reason"},{"text":"németeket,","gloss":"German"},{"text":"románokat,","gloss":"Rumanian"},{"text":"szerbeket","gloss":"Serbian"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"horvátokat","gloss":"Croatian"},{"text":"telepítettek","gloss":"settle, colonize"},{"text":"be.","gloss":"in, into"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.22.m4a"},{"number":347,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.23","source":"Ennek az alapján az első világháború után 1920-ban a Kárpát-medencét öt részre osztották.","translation":"On this basis, after the First World War, in 1920, the Carpathian Basin was divided into five parts.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ennek","gloss":"to this"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"alapján","gloss":"base, basis"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"első","gloss":"first"},{"text":"világháború","gloss":"world"},{"text":"után","gloss":"after, following"},{"text":"1920-ban","gloss":"in 1920"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kárpát-medencét","gloss":"pity, shame, that's too bad"},{"text":"öt","gloss":"five"},{"text":"részre","gloss":"part"},{"text":"osztották.","gloss":"divide"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.23.m4a"},{"number":348,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.24","source":"Magyarországnak csak a medence közepe maradt meg.","translation":"Only the middle of the basin remained to Hungary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarországnak","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"medence","gloss":"basin"},{"text":"közepe","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"maradt","gloss":"stay, remain"},{"text":"meg.","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.24.m4a"},{"number":349,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.25","source":"Árpád fejedelem a mai Óbuda vidékén telepedett le törzsével együtt, mert a közelben jó átkelőhelyet találtak a Dunán.","translation":"Prince Árpád settled with his tribe in the neighbourhood of present-day Óbuda, because they found a good crossing place on the Danube nearby.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Árpád","gloss":"barley"},{"text":"fejedelem","gloss":"reigning prince"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"mai","gloss":"today's, of today"},{"text":"Óbuda","gloss":"Óbuda (Old Buda)"},{"text":"vidékén","gloss":"countryside, region, district"},{"text":"telepedett","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"le","gloss":"down"},{"text":"törzsével","gloss":"tribe, clan"},{"text":"együtt,","gloss":"together"},{"text":"mert","gloss":"because"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"közelben","gloss":"near"},{"text":"jó","gloss":"good"},{"text":"átkelőhelyet","gloss":"crossing place"},{"text":"találtak","gloss":"find"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Dunán.","gloss":"on the Danube"}],"audio":null},{"number":350,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.26","source":"Azon a helyen a rómaiak kétezer évvel ezelőtt várost építettek.","translation":"On that spot the Romans had built a town two thousand years ago.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azon","gloss":"on that, thereon"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"helyen","gloss":"place"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rómaiak","gloss":"the Romans"},{"text":"kétezer","gloss":"two"},{"text":"évvel","gloss":"a half a year"},{"text":"ezelőtt","gloss":"formerly, in former time"},{"text":"várost","gloss":"city"},{"text":"építettek.","gloss":"build"}],"audio":null},{"number":351,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.27","source":"A virágzó város neve Aquincum volt.","translation":"The flourishing town's name was Aquincum.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"virágzó","gloss":"flourishing"},{"text":"város","gloss":"city"},{"text":"neve","gloss":"name"},{"text":"Aquincum","gloss":"Aquincum (the Roman town at Óbuda)"},{"text":"volt.","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"}],"audio":null},{"number":352,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.28","source":"Romjai még mindig láthatók, és az ásatások újabb és újabb épületek falait hoznak felszínre.","translation":"Its ruins can still be seen, and the excavations keep bringing the walls of more and more buildings to the surface.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Romjai","gloss":"ruin, remains"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"mindig","gloss":"always"},{"text":"láthatók,","gloss":"see"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ásatások","gloss":"excavation"},{"text":"újabb","gloss":"newer; further"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"újabb","gloss":"newer; further"},{"text":"épületek","gloss":"building"},{"text":"falait","gloss":"wall"},{"text":"hoznak","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"felszínre.","gloss":"surface"}],"audio":null},{"number":353,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.29","source":"Aquincumtól délre három város fejlődött ki a középkorban: a Duna jobb partján Óbuda és Buda, a Duna bal partján pedig Pest.","translation":"South of Aquincum three towns grew up in the Middle Ages: Óbuda and Buda on the right bank of the Danube, and Pest on the left bank.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Aquincumtól","gloss":"from Aquincum"},{"text":"délre","gloss":"south"},{"text":"három","gloss":"three"},{"text":"város","gloss":"city"},{"text":"fejlődött","gloss":"head"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"középkorban:","gloss":"middle"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Duna","gloss":"Danube"},{"text":"jobb","gloss":"better; right"},{"text":"partján","gloss":"shore, bank"},{"text":"Óbuda","gloss":"Óbuda (Old Buda)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Buda,","gloss":"Buda (the west bank of Budapest)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Duna","gloss":"Danube"},{"text":"bal","gloss":"left"},{"text":"partján","gloss":"shore, bank"},{"text":"pedig","gloss":"however, but, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand"},{"text":"Pest.","gloss":"Pest (the east bank of Budapest)"}],"audio":null},{"number":354,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.30","source":"Ebből a három városból született meg az ország mai fővárosa: Budapest.","translation":"Out of these three towns the country's present capital, Budapest, was born.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ebből","gloss":"it follows that, consequently"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"három","gloss":"three"},{"text":"városból","gloss":"city"},{"text":"született","gloss":"was born"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"mai","gloss":"today's, of today"},{"text":"fővárosa:","gloss":"capital"},{"text":"Budapest.","gloss":"Budapest"}],"audio":null},{"number":355,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.31","source":"A három várost hivatalosan csak 1872-ben egyesítették.","translation":"The three towns were officially united only in 1872.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"három","gloss":"three"},{"text":"várost","gloss":"city"},{"text":"hivatalosan","gloss":"office, bureau"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"1872-ben","gloss":"in 1872"},{"text":"egyesítették.","gloss":"unite"}],"audio":null},{"number":356,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.32","source":"Budapest az ország közigazgatási, ipari és kultúrközpontja.","translation":"Budapest is the administrative, industrial and cultural center of the country.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Budapest","gloss":"Budapest"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"közigazgatási,","gloss":"(public) administration, executive (branch of government)"},{"text":"ipari","gloss":"industrial apprentice"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"kultúrközpontja.","gloss":"its cultural centre"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.32.m4a"},{"number":357,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.33","source":"Lakosainak száma 1 850 000. Budapest mellett, Csepelen van az ország legnagyobb gépgyára.","translation":"Its population is 1,850,000. Near Budapest, at Csepel, is the country's largest machine factory.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Lakosainak","gloss":"resident, inhabitant"},{"text":"száma","gloss":"number; issue"},{"text":"1","gloss":"1"},{"text":"850","gloss":"850"},{"text":"000.","gloss":"000"},{"text":"Budapest","gloss":"Budapest"},{"text":"mellett,","gloss":"next to, beside, by"},{"text":"Csepelen","gloss":"on Csepel (island, the industrial district)"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"gépgyára.","gloss":"machine"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.33.m4a"},{"number":358,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.34","source":"Miskolc második legnagyobb város, az ország nehéziparának központja.","translation":"Miskolc is the second largest city, the center of the country's heavy industry.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Miskolc","gloss":"Miskolc (a city in the north-east)"},{"text":"második","gloss":"second"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"város,","gloss":"city"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"nehéziparának","gloss":"difficult, heavy"},{"text":"központja.","gloss":"central, center"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.34.m4a"},{"number":359,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.35","source":"Debrecen a Tiszántúl legnagyobb városa.","translation":"Debrecen is the largest city of the Tiszántúl.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Debrecen","gloss":"Debrecen (a city on the Great Plain)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Tiszántúl","gloss":"the Tiszántúl (the land beyond the Tisza)"},{"text":"legnagyobb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"városa.","gloss":"city"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.35.m4a"},{"number":360,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.36","source":"Budapest után itt van a legtöbb iskola.","translation":"After Budapest, it has the most schools.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Budapest","gloss":"Budapest"},{"text":"után","gloss":"after, following"},{"text":"itt","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"iskola.","gloss":"public elementary school"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.36.m4a"},{"number":361,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.37","source":"A híres kéttornyú református templomban kétszer tartottak országgyűlést, 1848-ban és 1945-ben.","translation":"In the famous two-towered Reformed church the National Assembly met twice, in 1848 and in 1945.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"híres","gloss":"famous"},{"text":"kéttornyú","gloss":"two"},{"text":"református","gloss":"Presbyterian"},{"text":"templomban","gloss":"church"},{"text":"kétszer","gloss":"twice"},{"text":"tartottak","gloss":"It lasted five days."},{"text":"országgyűlést,","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"1848-ban","gloss":"in 1848"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"1945-ben.","gloss":"in 1945"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.37.m4a"},{"number":362,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.38","source":"Debrecent a 'Kálvinista Rómának' is hívják.","translation":"Debrecen is also called the 'Calvinist Rome'.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Debrecent","gloss":"Debrecen (object)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"'Kálvinista","gloss":"Calvinist"},{"text":"Rómának'","gloss":"Rome (as in 'the Calvinist Rome')"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"hívják.","gloss":"invite, call"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.38.m4a"},{"number":363,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.39","source":"Régi szép egyetemi városok Pécs és Szeged.","translation":"Pécs and Szeged are fine old university towns.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Régi","gloss":"old"},{"text":"szép","gloss":"pretty, nice, beautiful, lovely"},{"text":"egyetemi","gloss":"mining engineering university"},{"text":"városok","gloss":"city"},{"text":"Pécs","gloss":"Pécs (a city in the south)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Szeged.","gloss":"Szeged (city in Hungary)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.39.m4a"},{"number":364,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.40","source":"A dunántúli városok közül Székesfehérvár, Veszprém, Szombathely és Sopron ezer évesnél is öregebbek.","translation":"Of the cities of the Dunántúl, Székesfehérvár, Veszprém, Szombathely and Sopron are more than a thousand years old.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"dunántúli","gloss":"Transdanubia"},{"text":"városok","gloss":"city"},{"text":"közül","gloss":"between"},{"text":"Székesfehérvár,","gloss":"city in Dunántúl"},{"text":"Veszprém,","gloss":"make use of, take advantage of"},{"text":"Szombathely","gloss":"Saturday"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Sopron","gloss":"Sopron (a town in the west)"},{"text":"ezer","gloss":"thousand"},{"text":"évesnél","gloss":"years old"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"öregebbek.","gloss":"old"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.40.m4a"},{"number":365,"id":"fsi.hu.u21.nr.41","source":"Sok történelmi emlékről híres város van az országban: Esztergom, Visegrád, Eger, Szigetvár és Kőszeg.","translation":"Many cities in the country are famous for their historical monuments: Esztergom, Visegrád, Eger, Szigetvár and Kőszeg.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"történelmi","gloss":"break"},{"text":"emlékről","gloss":"memento, memory, souvenir"},{"text":"híres","gloss":"famous"},{"text":"város","gloss":"city"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban:","gloss":"country"},{"text":"Esztergom,","gloss":"Esztergom (the old royal and church seat)"},{"text":"Visegrád,","gloss":"Visegrád (the royal castle on the Danube bend)"},{"text":"Eger,","gloss":"sky"},{"text":"Szigetvár","gloss":"island"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Kőszeg.","gloss":"Kőszeg (a town in the west)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u21.nr.41.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]}]}