{"course":{"lang":"hu","language":"Hungarian","title":"Hungarian Basic Course","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/hu","source":"Foreign Service Institute, Hungarian Basic Course, Washington, 1962. Public domain. The teaching pages, the glosses and the narration of lines the tape lacks are ours."},"unit":{"number":23,"id":"fsi.hu.u23","title":"Unit 23: Államigazgatási szervek Magyarországon","stage":"Volume 2","situation":"Government administration in Hungary","outcome":"Államigazgatási szervek Magyarországon. Basic sentences, notes and drills of Unit 23, in the book's order.","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/hu/23","lines":248},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/courses/hu/22","next":"https://1732studios.com/courses/hu/24","audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/","sections":[{"title":"Basic Sentences I","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":1,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.001","source":"Jó napot, Anderson úr! Látom, dolgozik.","translation":"Hello, Mr. Anderson. I see you're working.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jó","gloss":"Hello (Good day)"},{"text":"napot,","gloss":"Hello (Good day)"},{"text":"Anderson","gloss":"Anderson (an American in the dialogues)"},{"text":"úr!","gloss":"Mr., sir, gentleman"},{"text":"Látom,","gloss":"see"},{"text":"dolgozik.","gloss":"work (v)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.001.m4a"},{"number":2,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.002","source":"Igen. A múlt héten részt vettem a minisztertanács e havi értekezletén. Az ott készült jegyzeteimet olvasgatom.","translation":"Yes. Last week I attended the monthly cabinet session and I'm reading over the notes I took there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"múlt","gloss":"past, last"},{"text":"héten","gloss":"next week"},{"text":"részt","gloss":"take part"},{"text":"vettem","gloss":"I bought"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztertanács","gloss":"council of ministers"},{"text":"e","gloss":"this month's"},{"text":"havi","gloss":"this month's"},{"text":"értekezletén.","gloss":"conference, meeting"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"készült","gloss":"prepare, being made; get ready; study to be"},{"text":"jegyzeteimet","gloss":"note (n)"},{"text":"olvasgatom.","gloss":"browse, read off and on"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.002.m4a"},{"number":3,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.003","source":"Igazán? Biztosan sok érdekes dolgot hallott. Milyen minőségben hívták meg?","translation":"Really? I'm certain you heard many interesting things. In what capacity were you invited?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igazán?","gloss":"really"},{"text":"Biztosan","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"érdekes","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":"dolgot","gloss":"work, task; thing, matter, stuff, object"},{"text":"hallott.","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"minőségben","gloss":"capacity; quality"},{"text":"hívták","gloss":"invite, call"},{"text":"meg?","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.003.m4a"},{"number":4,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.004","source":"Diplomáciai megfigyelőként vettem részt. Csak kettőnket hívtak meg a követségről: a politikai tisztet és engem.","translation":"I participated as a diplomatic observer. Only two of us were invited from the Embassy, the political officer and I.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Diplomáciai","gloss":"diplomatic corps"},{"text":"megfigyelőként","gloss":"observer"},{"text":"vettem","gloss":"I bought"},{"text":"részt.","gloss":"take part"},{"text":"Csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"kettőnket","gloss":"two of us"},{"text":"hívtak","gloss":"you, they invited"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"követségről:","gloss":"legation"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"politikai","gloss":"political"},{"text":"tisztet","gloss":"officer"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"engem.","gloss":"me"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.004.m4a"},{"number":5,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.005","source":"Ezek szerint nem zártkörű, hanem nyilvános volt az értekezlet. Mi volt a fő napirendi pont, amiről a miniszterek tárgyaltak?","translation":"From what you say I gather it wasn't a closed session but rather an open one. What were the main agenda items discussed by the cabinet members?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezek","gloss":"these"},{"text":"szerint","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"zártkörű,","gloss":"closed, private, exclusive"},{"text":"hanem","gloss":"but"},{"text":"nyilvános","gloss":"open, public"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"értekezlet.","gloss":"conference, meeting"},{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fő","gloss":"main, principal, important"},{"text":"napirendi","gloss":"items of the agenda"},{"text":"pont,","gloss":"items of the agenda"},{"text":"amiről","gloss":"which, that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"miniszterek","gloss":"minister, cabinet member"},{"text":"tárgyaltak?","gloss":"negotiate, discuss"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.005.m4a"},{"number":6,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.006","source":"Sok minden volt napirenden, de csak a jövő évi költségvetési tervezetet vitatták meg. Hallottam, hogy azóta az országgyűlés elé terjesztették jóváhagyás végett.","translation":"There were many things on the agenda, but only next year's budget proposals were debated. I've heard that since then it has been brought before the house for approval.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"minden","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"napirenden,","gloss":"day; sun"},{"text":"de","gloss":"but"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"jövő","gloss":"future, coming"},{"text":"évi","gloss":"of so many years; yearly"},{"text":"költségvetési","gloss":"budget"},{"text":"tervezetet","gloss":"plan, proposals"},{"text":"vitatták","gloss":"dispute, debate"},{"text":"meg.","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"Hallottam,","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"azóta","gloss":"since then"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"elé","gloss":"in front of"},{"text":"terjesztették","gloss":"submit, present; spread"},{"text":"jóváhagyás","gloss":"approval"},{"text":"végett.","gloss":"for, (in order) to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.006.m4a"},{"number":7,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.007","source":"Úgy tudom, a képviselők meg is szavazták tegnap. De mondja, melyik tárca költségvetésében van lényeges változás az előző évihez viszonyítva?","translation":"I understand that the representatives voted its approval yesterday. But tell me, in which ministry's budget proposals were there significant changes as compared to the previous year?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Úgy","gloss":"as far as I know"},{"text":"tudom,","gloss":"as far as I know"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"képviselők","gloss":"representative"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"szavazták","gloss":"vote (v)"},{"text":"tegnap.","gloss":"yesterday"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"mondja,","gloss":"you say; he, she says"},{"text":"melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"tárca","gloss":"portfolio, department, ministry; pocketbook"},{"text":"költségvetésében","gloss":"budget"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"lényeges","gloss":"significant, essential"},{"text":"változás","gloss":"change (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"előző","gloss":"previous"},{"text":"évihez","gloss":"to the yearly, to the annual"},{"text":"viszonyítva?","gloss":"compare"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.007.m4a"},{"number":8,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.008","source":"A Könnyűipari és az Építésügyi Minisztériumok kereteit növelték a népgazdasági terv módosítása miatt.","translation":"The budgets ('the scopes') of the Light Industry and the Building and Construction Ministries were increased because of the modification of the national economic plan.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Könnyűipari","gloss":"light (weight), easy"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Építésügyi","gloss":"build"},{"text":"Minisztériumok","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"kereteit","gloss":"scope, framework"},{"text":"növelték","gloss":"increase (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"népgazdasági","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"terv","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"módosítása","gloss":"modification"},{"text":"miatt.","gloss":"because of"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.008.m4a"},{"number":9,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.009","source":"Ezt olvastam az Országos Tervhivatal egyik közleményében. Az életszínvonal emelésére több könnyűipari vállalatot létesítenek és sok új lakást építenek.","translation":"I read that in one of the communiqués of the State Planning Office. To raise the standard of living more light industries are being established and many apartments are being built.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezt","gloss":"Good, I'll buy this one."},{"text":"olvastam","gloss":"read"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Országos","gloss":"country"},{"text":"Tervhivatal","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"egyik","gloss":"one of the"},{"text":"közleményében.","gloss":"publication, communiqué, statement"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"életszínvonal","gloss":"living standard"},{"text":"emelésére","gloss":"raising, increasing, lifting"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"könnyűipari","gloss":"light (weight), easy"},{"text":"vállalatot","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"létesítenek","gloss":"establish"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"új","gloss":"new"},{"text":"lakást","gloss":"apartment, flat"},{"text":"építenek.","gloss":"build"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.009.m4a"},{"number":10,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.010","source":"Ezzel szemben a Kohó- és a Gépipari, valamint a Nehézipari Minisztérium kereteit csökkentették. Az elmúlt években ezek a tárcák kapták a legtöbb pénzt s ez sok esetben a többi rovására ment.","translation":"On the other hand, the budgets of the Ministry of Metallurgy and Machine Industry as well as the Ministry of Heavy Industry were decreased. During the past years these ministries received the most money, and that in many cases at the expense of the others.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezzel","gloss":"with this"},{"text":"szemben","gloss":"opposite to"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kohó-","gloss":"foundry, metallurgy"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Gépipari,","gloss":"machine"},{"text":"valamint","gloss":"just as, as well as"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Nehézipari","gloss":"difficult, heavy"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"kereteit","gloss":"scope, framework"},{"text":"csökkentették.","gloss":"diminish"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"elmúlt","gloss":"past, gone"},{"text":"években","gloss":"year"},{"text":"ezek","gloss":"these"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tárcák","gloss":"portfolio, department, ministry; pocketbook"},{"text":"kapták","gloss":"get, receive"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"pénzt","gloss":"money"},{"text":"s","gloss":"and so forth, et cetera"},{"text":"ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"esetben","gloss":"case"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"többi","gloss":"and so forth, et cetera"},{"text":"rovására","gloss":"at somebody's expense"},{"text":"ment.","gloss":"went"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.010.m4a"},{"number":11,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.011","source":"Gondolja, hogy a kormány új intézkedései a nép javára válnak?","translation":"Do you think that the government's new measures are for the people's benefit?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gondolja,","gloss":"think"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kormány","gloss":"steering wheel; government, cabinet"},{"text":"új","gloss":"new"},{"text":"intézkedései","gloss":"measure(s), step(s), arrangement(s)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nép","gloss":"people"},{"text":"javára","gloss":"for the good of, to the advantage of"},{"text":"válnak?","gloss":"(javára válnak) they turn out to (his) advantage"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.011.m4a"},{"number":12,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.012","source":"Feltétlenül. A Művelődésügyi Minisztérium kereteit is növelték. Amint tudja, ennek a tárcának a hatáskörébe tartozik az oktatás és a kulturális élet irányítása.","translation":"By all means. The budget of the Ministry of Education has also been increased. As you know, the direction of education and cultural life comes under this ministry.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Feltétlenül.","gloss":"by all means, without doubt"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Művelődésügyi","gloss":"culture, education"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"kereteit","gloss":"scope, framework"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"növelték.","gloss":"increase (v)"},{"text":"Amint","gloss":"as soon as, when"},{"text":"tudja,","gloss":"know"},{"text":"ennek","gloss":"to this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tárcának","gloss":"portfolio, department, ministry; pocketbook"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hatáskörébe","gloss":"spheres of authority, jurisdiction"},{"text":"tartozik","gloss":"belong"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"oktatás","gloss":"teaching, education, instruction"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kulturális","gloss":"cultural"},{"text":"élet","gloss":"life"},{"text":"irányítása.","gloss":"direction, guiding"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.012.m4a"},{"number":13,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.013","source":"Tudom. Akkor több iskolát fognak építeni és a fiatalság nagy részét szakemberekké tudják képezni.","translation":"Yes, I know. Then more schools will be built and the majority of young people can be trained to be specialists.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Tudom.","gloss":"as far as I know"},{"text":"Akkor","gloss":"then, at that time"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"iskolát","gloss":"public elementary school"},{"text":"fognak","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"építeni","gloss":"to build"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fiatalság","gloss":"young; youthful"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"részét","gloss":"part"},{"text":"szakemberekké","gloss":"expert, specialist"},{"text":"tudják","gloss":"know"},{"text":"képezni.","gloss":"to train, teach"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.013.m4a"},{"number":14,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.014","source":"Erre bizony Magyarországnak elég nagy szüksége van.","translation":"There is really quite a great need for this in Hungary.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Erre","gloss":"on this, onto this; this way; about this"},{"text":"bizony","gloss":"certainly"},{"text":"Magyarországnak","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"elég","gloss":"enough, quite"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"szüksége","gloss":"need (n)"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.014.m4a"},{"number":15,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.015","source":"Hallott valamit a Földművelésügyi Minisztériumról is?","translation":"Have you heard anything about the Ministry of Agriculture?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hallott","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"valamit","gloss":"disapprove of something"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Földművelésügyi","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"Minisztériumról","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"is?","gloss":"also"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.015.m4a"},{"number":16,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.016","source":"Csak annyit, hogy ennek a szervnek nagyon nehéz dolga van a mezőgazdaság megszervezésével.","translation":"Only that this organization has a hard time getting agriculture organized.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"annyit,","gloss":"as much, as many"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"ennek","gloss":"to this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szervnek","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"nehéz","gloss":"difficult, heavy"},{"text":"dolga","gloss":"work, task; thing, matter, stuff, object"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"mezőgazdaság","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"megszervezésével.","gloss":"organization"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.016.m4a"},{"number":17,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.017","source":"Nem értem, hogy miért. Hiszen a múltban is megkapott minden támogatást a kormánytól.","translation":"I don't understand why. Certainly even in the past it received every assistance from the government.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"értem,","gloss":"understand"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"miért.","gloss":"why"},{"text":"Hiszen","gloss":"but, surely, why, well"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"múltban","gloss":"past, last"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"megkapott","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"minden","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"támogatást","gloss":"assistance"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kormánytól.","gloss":"steering wheel; government, cabinet"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.017.m4a"},{"number":18,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.018","source":"Az igaz, de az alkalmazott termelési módszer nem mindig sikeres. Azonkívül munkaerő problémák is vannak a termelőszövetkezetekben.","translation":"That's true, but the method of production that has been adopted is not always successful. Besides, there are labor problems in the agricultural cooperatives.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"igaz,","gloss":"true, real"},{"text":"de","gloss":"but"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"alkalmazott","gloss":"employee"},{"text":"termelési","gloss":"production"},{"text":"módszer","gloss":"method"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"mindig","gloss":"always"},{"text":"sikeres.","gloss":"success"},{"text":"Azonkívül","gloss":"..., moreover"},{"text":"munkaerő","gloss":"manpower, labor"},{"text":"problémák","gloss":"problem"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"termelőszövetkezetekben.","gloss":"craftsmen's co-operative"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.018.m4a"},{"number":19,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.019","source":"Úgy tudom, a múlt nyáron a katonaságot kellett igénybe venni a termés betakarítására.","translation":"I understand that last summer the army had to be used to gather in the harvest.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Úgy","gloss":"as far as I know"},{"text":"tudom,","gloss":"as far as I know"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"múlt","gloss":"past, last"},{"text":"nyáron","gloss":"And the summers?"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"katonaságot","gloss":"soldier"},{"text":"kellett","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"igénybe","gloss":"make use of, take advantage of"},{"text":"venni","gloss":"make use of, take advantage of"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"termés","gloss":"crop, yield, harvest"},{"text":"betakarítására.","gloss":"harvest"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.019.m4a"},{"number":20,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.020","source":"Igen. Szerencsére a Honvédelmi Minisztérium nem halogatta a segítség megadását. Ahol szükség volt rá, oda mindenhova kirendelte a katonákat az aratáshoz.","translation":"Yes. Fortunately the Ministry of National Defense did not delay its assistance. The army was ordered out for the harvest wherever it was needed.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"Szerencsére","gloss":"fortunately"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Honvédelmi","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"halogatta","gloss":"keep postponing, delaying"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"segítség","gloss":"help (v)"},{"text":"megadását.","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"Ahol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"szükség","gloss":"need (n)"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"rá,","gloss":"on, onto"},{"text":"oda","gloss":"there (to that place)"},{"text":"mindenhova","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"kirendelte","gloss":"detailed, ordered out"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"katonákat","gloss":"soldier"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"aratáshoz.","gloss":"harvest (n)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.020.m4a"},{"number":21,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.021","source":"Azt hallottam, hogy a Munkaügyi Minisztérium új rendelkezéseket fog kibocsátani, hogy valamiképpen megoldják ezeket a bajokat.","translation":"I've heard that the Ministry of Labor will issue new directives to solve these problems somehow.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"hallottam,","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Munkaügyi","gloss":"work, labor, job"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"új","gloss":"new"},{"text":"rendelkezéseket","gloss":"order, instructions"},{"text":"fog","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"kibocsátani,","gloss":"to issue"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"valamiképpen","gloss":"somehow"},{"text":"megoldják","gloss":"solve"},{"text":"ezeket","gloss":"these"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"bajokat.","gloss":"trouble, ill, evil"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.021.m4a"},{"number":22,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.022","source":"Ezt én is hallottam. A kormány fontosnak tartja, hogy az államigazgatás szervei között meg legyen a teljes együttműködés. Azt hiszem a legtöbb területen már meg is van.","translation":"I've also heard that. The Government thinks it's important that there should be full cooperation among the state administrative branches. I believe in most areas this has already been achieved.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezt","gloss":"Good, I'll buy this one."},{"text":"én","gloss":"I"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"hallottam.","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kormány","gloss":"steering wheel; government, cabinet"},{"text":"fontosnak","gloss":"important"},{"text":"tartja,","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államigazgatás","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"szervei","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"között","gloss":"between, among"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"legyen","gloss":"be so kind, will you kindly"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"teljes","gloss":"complete, full, total"},{"text":"együttműködés.","gloss":"co-operation"},{"text":"Azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"hiszem","gloss":"I believe"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"területen","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"már","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"van.","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.022.m4a"},{"number":23,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.023","source":"Ez igaz. A múltkor tolmácsként részt vettem a Külkereskedelmi Minisztérium külföldi cégekkel való üzleti tárgyalásán. Több tárca megbízottja volt ott és úgy láttam, hogy az együttműködés tökéletes.","translation":"That's true. Recently I participated as an interpreter at the negotiations between the Ministry of Foreign Trade and some foreign firms. The representatives of several ministries were there and I noticed that their cooperation was perfect.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"igaz.","gloss":"true, real"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"múltkor","gloss":"the other day, lately"},{"text":"tolmácsként","gloss":"interpreter"},{"text":"részt","gloss":"take part"},{"text":"vettem","gloss":"I bought"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Külkereskedelmi","gloss":"foreign-trade"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"külföldi","gloss":"foreign"},{"text":"cégekkel","gloss":"firm (n)"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"üzleti","gloss":"shop, store; business"},{"text":"tárgyalásán.","gloss":"conference, negotiations; trial"},{"text":"Több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"tárca","gloss":"portfolio, department, ministry; pocketbook"},{"text":"megbízottja","gloss":"representative, deputy, delegate"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"ott","gloss":"there (in that place)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"úgy","gloss":"so, like that"},{"text":"láttam,","gloss":"I saw"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"együttműködés","gloss":"co-operation"},{"text":"tökéletes.","gloss":"perfect"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.023.m4a"},{"number":24,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.024","source":"Ezt jó hallani. Hiszen az egyes minisztériumok működésükben egymástól függenek. A kitűzött terv teljesítése is sokban azon múlik, hogy mennyire jó az együttműködés.","translation":"That's good to hear, because the different Ministries are dependent on one another in carrying out their functions. The attainment of the goals in many respects depends on the effectiveness of their cooperation.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezt","gloss":"Good, I'll buy this one."},{"text":"jó","gloss":"good"},{"text":"hallani.","gloss":"to hear"},{"text":"Hiszen","gloss":"but, surely, why, well"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egyes","gloss":"one; a (an)"},{"text":"minisztériumok","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"működésükben","gloss":"in their working"},{"text":"egymástól","gloss":"one another, each other"},{"text":"függenek.","gloss":"depend; hang"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kitűzött","gloss":"set goal, aim, target"},{"text":"terv","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"teljesítése","gloss":"fulfilment, accomplishment"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"sokban","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"azon","gloss":"on that, thereon"},{"text":"múlik,","gloss":"pass (away), elapse; depend on something"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"mennyire","gloss":"how; how far"},{"text":"jó","gloss":"good"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"együttműködés.","gloss":"co-operation"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.024.m4a"},{"number":25,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.025","source":"Mit szól ahhoz, hogy a Közlekedés és Postaügyi Minisztérium ki akarja bővíteni a repülő és vasúti hálózatot az országban?","translation":"What do you say to the plan of the Transportation and Postal Ministry to enlarge the air and rail networks throughout the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"szól","gloss":"speak, say, talk"},{"text":"ahhoz,","gloss":"to that"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Közlekedés","gloss":"traffic"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Postaügyi","gloss":"post office, mail"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"akarja","gloss":"wants"},{"text":"bővíteni","gloss":"to enlarge, widen"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"repülő","gloss":"flyer"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"vasúti","gloss":"railroad bridge"},{"text":"hálózatot","gloss":"network"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.025.m4a"},{"number":26,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.026","source":"Szerintem nagyon időszerű, s ez szóban is volt az értekezleten. Újabban sok külföldi turista érkezik az országba, akik az itteni helyzet iránt érdeklődnek. Ez a Pénzügyminisztériumnak fontos deviza-bevételt jelent.","translation":"In my opinion it's very timely and this came up in the recent Ministers' session, because lately many foreign tourists who are interested in conditions here have been coming to this country. This is an important source of income in foreign currency for the Ministry of Finance.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Szerintem","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"időszerű,","gloss":"timely, seasonable"},{"text":"s","gloss":"and so forth, et cetera"},{"text":"ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"szóban","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"értekezleten.","gloss":"conference, meeting"},{"text":"Újabban","gloss":"recently, lately"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"külföldi","gloss":"foreign"},{"text":"turista","gloss":"tourist"},{"text":"érkezik","gloss":"arrive"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országba,","gloss":"country"},{"text":"akik","gloss":"who"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"itteni","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"helyzet","gloss":"situation"},{"text":"iránt","gloss":"toward, about"},{"text":"érdeklődnek.","gloss":"interest (n)"},{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Pénzügyminisztériumnak","gloss":"finance"},{"text":"fontos","gloss":"important"},{"text":"deviza-bevételt","gloss":"foreign exchange"},{"text":"jelent.","gloss":"mean, indicate; report"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.026.m4a"},{"number":27,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.027","source":"Mióta a Belügyminisztérium megkönnyítette az útlevelek kiadását, innen is sokan utaznak külföldre.","translation":"Since the Department of Interior eased the issuing of passports many from here are now traveling abroad too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mióta","gloss":"since when"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Belügyminisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of Interior"},{"text":"megkönnyítette","gloss":"make easier, ease"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"útlevelek","gloss":"passports"},{"text":"kiadását,","gloss":"issuance"},{"text":"innen","gloss":"from here"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"sokan","gloss":"many (people)"},{"text":"utaznak","gloss":"they travel"},{"text":"külföldre.","gloss":"abroad"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.027.m4a"},{"number":28,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.028","source":"Kapnak devizát?","translation":"Can they get foreign currency?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kapnak","gloss":"Do they get a good salary?"},{"text":"devizát?","gloss":"Can they get foreign currency?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.028.m4a"},{"number":29,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.029","source":"Nagyon keveset. A legtöbb ember a rokonait vagy ismerőseit megy látogatni.","translation":"Very little. The majority go and visit their relatives or friends.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"keveset.","gloss":"a little, little (object)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rokonait","gloss":"relative"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"ismerőseit","gloss":"acquaintance; familiar with (to)"},{"text":"megy","gloss":"(she) gets married"},{"text":"látogatni.","gloss":"visit (v)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.029.m4a"},{"number":30,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.030","source":"Gondolom sokat kell szaladgálniuk, hogy megszerezzék az utazáshoz szükséges okmányokat.","translation":"I believe they have to do a considerable amount of running around to get the necessary documents for the trip.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gondolom","gloss":"think"},{"text":"sokat","gloss":"Do you smoke very much?"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"szaladgálniuk,","gloss":"run"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"megszerezzék","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"utazáshoz","gloss":"journey, trip, tour"},{"text":"szükséges","gloss":"necessary"},{"text":"okmányokat.","gloss":"document"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.030.m4a"},{"number":31,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.031","source":"Az attól függ, hogy milyen ügyben mennek külföldre. A fiam az Egészségügyi Minisztériumban dolgozik és hivatalosan küldik ki Svájcba. Neki nem kellett várni az útlevélre, hanem soron kívül megkapta.","translation":"That depends on their reason for going abroad. My son works for the Ministry of Health and they're sending him to Switzerland on Government business. He didn't have to wait for his passport but received it immediately.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"attól","gloss":"from that"},{"text":"függ,","gloss":"depend; hang"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"ügyben","gloss":"case, affair, matter"},{"text":"mennek","gloss":"you, they go"},{"text":"külföldre.","gloss":"abroad"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fiam","gloss":"my son"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egészségügyi","gloss":"health"},{"text":"Minisztériumban","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"dolgozik","gloss":"work (v)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"hivatalosan","gloss":"office, bureau"},{"text":"küldik","gloss":"send"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"Svájcba.","gloss":"Switzerland"},{"text":"Neki","gloss":"to him (her)"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"kellett","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"várni","gloss":"to wait"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"útlevélre,","gloss":"passport"},{"text":"hanem","gloss":"but"},{"text":"soron","gloss":"out of one's turn"},{"text":"kívül","gloss":"out of one's turn"},{"text":"megkapta.","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.031.m4a"},{"number":32,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.032","source":"Örülök, hogy megy külföldre a fia. Sok érdekes dolgot fog látni. Vonaton utazik vagy repülőgéppel?","translation":"I'm glad your son's going abroad because I'm certain he'll see many interesting things. Is he going by rail or by air?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Örülök,","gloss":"be glad, delighted, pleased"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"megy","gloss":"(she) gets married"},{"text":"külföldre","gloss":"abroad"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fia.","gloss":"his, her son"},{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"érdekes","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":"dolgot","gloss":"work, task; thing, matter, stuff, object"},{"text":"fog","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"látni.","gloss":"to see"},{"text":"Vonaton","gloss":"train"},{"text":"utazik","gloss":"travel (v)"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"repülőgéppel?","gloss":"airplane"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.032.m4a"},{"number":33,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.033","source":"Azt hiszem az utóbbival, ugyanis csak egy hetet tölthet távol a hivatalától.","translation":"I think he's going by air ('the latter') because he can spend only a week away from his office.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"hiszem","gloss":"I believe"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"utóbbival,","gloss":"latter"},{"text":"ugyanis","gloss":"namely, that is"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"hetet","gloss":"seven; week"},{"text":"tölthet","gloss":"spend; pour"},{"text":"távol","gloss":"far, away"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hivatalától.","gloss":"Does she like her office?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.033.m4a"},{"number":34,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.034","source":"Svájc csak pár órányira van repülővel. Sok időt megspórol, ha repül. Egyedül megy?","translation":"Switzerland's only a few hours by air. He can save considerable time by flying. Is he going alone?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Svájc","gloss":"Switzerland"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"pár","gloss":"a pair"},{"text":"órányira","gloss":"speedometer"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"repülővel.","gloss":"flyer"},{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"időt","gloss":"during the entire time"},{"text":"megspórol,","gloss":"save, economize"},{"text":"ha","gloss":"if"},{"text":"repül.","gloss":"fly (v)"},{"text":"Egyedül","gloss":"alone"},{"text":"megy?","gloss":"(she) gets married"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.034.m4a"},{"number":35,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.035","source":"Nem, Két barátja megy vele, akik az Igazságügyminisztériumban dolgoznak. Talán ismeri is őket: Medvének hívják az egyiket, Farkasnak a másikat.","translation":"No, two of his friends from the Department of Justice are going with him. Perhaps you know them - one is called Medve, the other, Farkas.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem,","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"Két","gloss":"two"},{"text":"barátja","gloss":"friend"},{"text":"megy","gloss":"(she) gets married"},{"text":"vele,","gloss":"with him (her, it)"},{"text":"akik","gloss":"who"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Igazságügyminisztériumban","gloss":"justice"},{"text":"dolgoznak.","gloss":"they work"},{"text":"Talán","gloss":"perhaps"},{"text":"ismeri","gloss":"you know; he, she knows"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"őket:","gloss":"them"},{"text":"Medvének","gloss":"bear (n)"},{"text":"hívják","gloss":"invite, call"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egyiket,","gloss":"one of the"},{"text":"Farkasnak","gloss":"wolf"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"másikat.","gloss":"other"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.035.m4a"},{"number":36,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.036","source":"Igen, találkoztam velük egypárszor. Adja át mindnyájuknak üdvözleteimet. Remélem, hogy kellemesen fognak utazni és élvezni fogják az utat.","translation":"Yes, I've met them a few times. Please extend my greetings to all of them. I hope they have a pleasant trip and enjoy the journey.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"találkoztam","gloss":"find"},{"text":"velük","gloss":"with them"},{"text":"egypárszor.","gloss":"a few, some, one or two"},{"text":"Adja","gloss":"gives it"},{"text":"át","gloss":"through, across, over"},{"text":"mindnyájuknak","gloss":"to all of them"},{"text":"üdvözleteimet.","gloss":"my greetings (object)"},{"text":"Remélem,","gloss":"I hope"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"kellemesen","gloss":"pleasant"},{"text":"fognak","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"utazni","gloss":"to travel"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"élvezni","gloss":"to enjoy"},{"text":"fogják","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"utat.","gloss":"road, way; trip"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.036.m4a"},{"number":37,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.bs.01.037","source":"Mindhármójuknak át fogom adni.","translation":"I'll give your regards to all three.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mindhármójuknak","gloss":"all, every, each"},{"text":"át","gloss":"through, across, over"},{"text":"fogom","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"adni.","gloss":"to give"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"havi","gloss":"this month's"},{"word":"minisztertanács","gloss":"council of ministers"},{"word":"e","gloss":"notes"},{"word":"zártkörű","gloss":"closed, private, exclusive"},{"word":"nyilvános","gloss":"open, public"},{"word":"országgyűlés","gloss":"parliament"},{"word":"jóváhagyás","gloss":"approval"},{"word":"végett","gloss":"for"},{"word":"tárca","gloss":"portfolio, department, ministry"},{"word":"lényeges","gloss":"significant, essential"},{"word":"Kohó-","gloss":"foundry, metallurgy"},{"word":"rovására","gloss":"at somebody's expense"},{"word":"valamint","gloss":"as well as, just as"},{"word":"javára","gloss":"for the good of"},{"word":"Feltétlenül","gloss":"by all means, without doubt"},{"word":"képezni","gloss":"to train, teach"},{"word":"alkalmazott","gloss":"adopted (procedure)"},{"word":"munkaerő","gloss":"manpower, labor"},{"word":"venni","gloss":"make use of, take advantage of"},{"word":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"word":"kibocsátani","gloss":"to issue"},{"word":"valamiképpen","gloss":"somehow"},{"word":"államigazgatás","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"word":"együttműködés","gloss":"cooperation"},{"word":"kitűzött","gloss":"set goal, aim, target"},{"word":"múlik","gloss":"depend on (something)"},{"word":"időszerű","gloss":"timely"},{"word":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"word":"Újabban","gloss":"recently, lately"},{"word":"turista","gloss":"tourist"},{"word":"iránt","gloss":"toward, about"},{"word":"jelent","gloss":"it means"},{"word":"Belügyminisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of Interior"},{"word":"kívül","gloss":"out of one's turn"},{"word":"ugyanis","gloss":"namely, that is"},{"word":"távol","gloss":"far, away"},{"word":"mindnyájuknak","gloss":"to all of them"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Közmondások - Proverbs","teaching":[{"title":"Bennem, belém, belőlem","paragraphs":["Bennem is 'in me', belém is 'into me', and belőlem is 'out of me'.","Benne has three forms in each person: one for hol, where, one for hova, where to, and one for honnan, where from.","In the third person singular, 'into him' has three forms: bele, belé and beléje.","The table gives all six persons, with the three forms in each row."]},{"title":"Table of Variant Forms of Benne","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Bennünket: us","paragraphs":["Bennünket is often used as the accusative 'us', in place of minket.","Benneteket is often used as the familiar plural accusative 'you', in place of titeket."]}],"lines":[{"number":38,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.pv.01","source":"Sok kéz, hamar kész.","translation":"With many people working, a job is soon done.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"kéz,","gloss":"hand"},{"text":"hamar","gloss":"soon"},{"text":"kész.","gloss":"ready"}],"audio":null},{"number":39,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.pv.02","source":"Jó útitárs a tudomány.","translation":"Learning is a good companion on any journey.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jó","gloss":"good"},{"text":"útitárs","gloss":"travelling companion"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tudomány.","gloss":"science"}],"audio":null},{"number":40,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.pv.03","source":"Aki sokat ígér, keveset ad.","translation":"Whoever promises much gives little.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Aki","gloss":"who"},{"text":"sokat","gloss":"Do you smoke very much?"},{"text":"ígér,","gloss":"promise (v)"},{"text":"keveset","gloss":"a little, little (object)"},{"text":"ad.","gloss":"give"}],"audio":null},{"number":41,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.pv.04","source":"Segíts magadon s Isten is megsegít.","translation":"Help yourself and God will help you too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Segíts","gloss":"help (v)"},{"text":"magadon","gloss":"you; yourself, himself, herself"},{"text":"s","gloss":"and so forth, et cetera"},{"text":"Isten","gloss":"God"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"megsegít.","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"}],"audio":null},{"number":42,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.pv.05","source":"Nem használ a jó ló, ha a kocsis nem jó.","translation":"A good horse is no use if the driver is poor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"használ","gloss":"use (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"jó","gloss":"good"},{"text":"ló,","gloss":"horse"},{"text":"ha","gloss":"if"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kocsis","gloss":"car, vehicle"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"jó.","gloss":"good"}],"audio":null},{"number":43,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.pv.06","source":"Nézd meg az anyát, vedd el a lányát.","translation":"Look at the mother before you marry the daughter.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nézd","gloss":"look (v)"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"anyát,","gloss":"mother"},{"text":"vedd","gloss":"take it, buy it (familiar)"},{"text":"el","gloss":"away, off"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"lányát.","gloss":"how many daughters she has"}],"audio":null},{"number":44,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.pv.07","source":"Ne szólj szám, nem fáj fejem.","translation":"Be quiet, my mouth, and my head won't ache.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ne","gloss":"don't swim"},{"text":"szólj","gloss":"speak, say, talk"},{"text":"szám,","gloss":"number; issue"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"fáj","gloss":"hurt, ache"},{"text":"fejem.","gloss":"head"}],"audio":null},{"number":45,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.pv.08","source":"Lassú víz partot mos.","translation":"Slow water washes away the bank.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Lassú","gloss":"slow"},{"text":"víz","gloss":"water"},{"text":"partot","gloss":"shore, bank"},{"text":"mos.","gloss":"wash (v)"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[{"section":2306,"text":"F. Table of Variant Forms of Benne\n\nHol? | Hova? | Honnan?\nbennem | belém | belőlem\nbenned | beléd | belőled\nbenne | bele (belé, beléje) | belőle\nbennünk | belénk | belőlünk\nbennetek | belétek | belőletek\nbennük | beléjük | belőlük"},{"section":2307,"text":"G. Bennünket, Benneteket\n\nBennünket and benneteket are often used as variant accusative forms corresponding to minket and titeket respectively."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Notes on Grammar: Verbal Prefixes, Frequentative Verbs, Additional Suffixes, Numerals and Indefinite Pronouns with Possessive Suffixes and Verbal Endings -ít, -ul, -ül","teaching":[{"title":"Ki- in front of the verb","paragraphs":["Ahol szükség volt rá, oda mindenhova kirendelte a katonákat az aratáshoz. The army was ordered out for the harvest wherever it was needed.","Kirendelte begins with ki-. A verbal prefix is a word such as ki-, meg- or el- joined to the front of a verb.","By the rules of word order already met, it can also stand apart from the verb: ki akarja bővíteni.","The table lists 42 common verbal prefixes in alphabetical order."]},{"title":"Verbal Prefixes, 1 of 2","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Verbal Prefixes, 2 of 2","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Olvasgat: reading again and again","paragraphs":["Az ott készült jegyzeteimet olvasgatom. I'm reading over the notes I took there.","Olvas is 'read'. The suffix -gat, -get on the verb root usually makes the action frequent, repeated or continuous. Most verbs of one syllable take -ogat, -eget, -öget: ír, írogat.","Sometimes the suffix changes the meaning completely. Lát, he sees. Látogat, he visits. Hall, he hears. Hallgat, he listens."]},{"title":"Other suffixes of the same kind","paragraphs":["Gondolom sokat kell szaladgálniuk. I believe they have to do a considerable amount of running around.","The suffix -oz, -ez, -öz has the same effect: önt, öntöz. Less common suffixes do it too: áll, álldogál. Szalad, szaladgál. Jár, járkál.","A transitive verb of this kind has the usual definite and indefinite forms: olvasgat, olvasgatja.","The tables give the plain verb first, then the verb with the suffix. The first table adds the definite form."]},{"title":"Frequentative Verbs, 1 of 4","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Frequentative Verbs, 2 of 4","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Frequentative Verbs, 3 of 4","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Frequentative Verbs, 4 of 4","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"As and together with: -ként, -stul","paragraphs":["Diplomáciai megfigyelőként vettem részt. I participated as a diplomatic observer.","The suffix -ként goes on the basic form of a word. It often means 'as' or 'like': tolmácsként, as an interpreter. Vendégként, barátként.","The suffix -stul, -stül means 'with' or 'together with'. Before it comes the same vowel as before the plural suffix: családostul, gyerekestül."]},{"title":"Turning into: -vá, -vé","paragraphs":["A fiatalság nagy részét szakemberekké tudják képezni. The majority of young people can be trained to be specialists.","The suffix -vá, -vé means turning into, or being changed into, something. It goes on the basic form of nouns and adjectives: jóvá, kissé.","After a consonant, the v of the suffix is assimilated, and the last consonant of the word is doubled: követté, borrá, szakemberekké."]},{"title":"Measure, adverbs and as: -nyi, -lag, -ul","paragraphs":["Svájc csak pár órányira van repülővel. Switzerland's only a few hours by air.","The suffix -nyi makes an adjective from a noun of measure, distance or quantity: órányi, percnyi, méternyi.","The suffix -lag, -leg most often makes an adverb from a noun or adjective: politikailag, eredetileg, tényleg.","The suffix -ul, -ül sometimes matches English 'as': például, as an example. Feleségül venni, take as a wife. A final -a or -e becomes long before it."]},{"title":"Kettőnk: two of us","paragraphs":["Csak kettőnket hívtak meg a követségről. Only two of us were invited from the Embassy.","English says 'two of us' or 'five of them'. Hungarian puts a personal possessive suffix on the cardinal number: kettőnk, two of us. Ötőjük, five of them.","These forms take case endings as the sentence needs them. Kettőnket is the accusative."]},{"title":"All of them: mindnyájuk","paragraphs":["Adja át mindnyájuknak üdvözleteimet. Please extend my greetings to all of them.","Indefinite pronouns often take the same suffixes: sokunk, many of us. Valamennyiük, all of them.","The first table lists these pronouns with their English. The second gives hármónk, négyőnk and mindnyájunk in each plural person."]},{"title":"Numerals and Indefinite Pronouns with Possessive Suffixes, 1 of 2","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Numerals and Indefinite Pronouns with Possessive Suffixes, 2 of 2","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Épít and épül: builds and is built","paragraphs":["Akkor több iskolát fognak építeni. Then more schools will be built.","Épít, he builds, and épül, it is being built, are a pair already met. The ending -ít often means that the subject causes the action. The ending -ul, -ül usually means that the subject is acted upon.","A verb in -ít is generally transitive. A verb in -ul, -ül does not take an object. Lassít, he slows it down. Lassul, it is slowing down."]}],"lines":[{"number":46,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.gn.E.1.1","source":"épít","translation":"he builds","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"épít","gloss":"build"}],"audio":null},{"number":47,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.gn.E.1.2","source":"épül","translation":"it is being built","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"épül","gloss":"is being built"}],"audio":null},{"number":48,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.gn.E.1.3","source":"lassít","translation":"he slows (it) down","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"lassít","gloss":"slows down"}],"audio":null},{"number":49,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.gn.E.1.4","source":"lassul","translation":"it is slowing down","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"lassul","gloss":"slow down"}],"audio":null},{"number":50,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.gn.E.1.5","source":"egyesít","translation":"he unites","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"egyesít","gloss":"unite"}],"audio":null},{"number":51,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.gn.E.1.6","source":"egyesül","translation":"it is being united","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"egyesül","gloss":"one; a (an)"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[{"section":2301,"text":"A. Verbal Prefixes\n\nReference List of the Most Common Verbal Prefixes:\n\n | \nabba- | körül-\nagyon- | közbe-\nalá- | közzé-\nát- | külön-\nbe- | le-\nbele- | meg-\nel- | mellé-\nellen- | neki-\nelő- | oda-\nelőre- | össze-\nfel- | rá-\nfélbe- | rajta-\nfélre- | széjjel-\nfelül- | szét-\nfenn- | tova-\nhátra- | tovább-\nhelyre- | túl-\nhozzá- | utána-\nide- | végbe-\nkeresztül- | végig-\nki- | vissza-\n\n(For position of these prefixes in a sentence, review paragraph A, unit 12.)"},{"section":2302,"text":"B. Frequentative Verbs\n\nThe following suffixes added to the verb root usually give to the verb the connotation of frequent, repeated or continuous action. However, in some cases they change the meaning of the verb completely. (Transitive verbs in this category have the usual definite and indefinite forms.)\n\n(1)\n\n-gat, -get; with most monosyllabic verbs -ogat, -eget, -öget\n\n | Indefinite | Definite\ncserél | cserélget | cserélgeti\nolvas | olvasgat | olvasgatja\npróbál | próbálgat | próbálgatja\nfest | festeget | festegeti\nnéz | nézeget | nézegeti\ntölt | töltöget | töltögeti\nír | írogat | írogatja\nhall (he hears) | hallgat (he listens) | hallgatja\nlát (he sees) | látogat (he visits) | látogatja\n\n(2)\n\n-oz, -ez, -öz\n\n |  | \nköt | kötöz | kötözi\nküld | küldöz | küldözi\nönt | öntöz | öntözi\nkérd | kérdez | kérdezi\nhord | hordoz | hordozza\n\n(3)\n\nOther less commonly used suffixes:\n\n |  | \n(a) -dogál, -degél, -dögél | áll | álldogál\n | él | éldegél\n | ül | üldögél\n(b) -gál, -gél | szalad | szaladgál\n | keres | keresgél\n(c) -kál | jár | járkál\n | úszik | úszkál\n | mászik | mászkál\n(d) -ál, -él | dob | dobál\n | ugrik | ugrál\n(e) -kod, -ked, -köd | kap | kapkod\n | lép | lépked\n(f) -dal, -del | rug | rugdal\n | vág | vagdal"},{"section":2303,"text":"C. Additional Suffixes\n\n(1)\n\n-stul, -stül is added to a word with the same auxiliary vowel as used before the corresponding plural suffix. It is rendered into English by \"with\", \"together with\", \"accompanied by\": családostul, gyerekestül, mindenestül.\n\n(2)\n\n-ként is added directly to the basic form of the word. It often corresponds to \"as, like\": tolmácsként (\"as an interpreter\") újságíróként, vendégként, barátként.\n\n(3)\n\n-nyi is an adjectival suffix added to the basic form of a noun denoting measure, distance, quantity: órányi, percnyi, kanálnyi, méternyi, forintnyi.\n\n(4)\n\n-vá, -vé is added directly to the basic form of the word. However, when the basic word ends in a consonant, the -v of the suffix is assimilated and the final consonant of the word is doubled. The suffix expresses the concept of \"turning into or being changed into something\": szakemberekké, követté, borrá, jóvá, kissé. This suffix is added to nouns and adjectives.\n\n(5)\n\n-lag, -leg is most often used to form an adverb from a noun or adjective: politikailag, sajátkezűleg, eredetileg, láthatólag, főleg, tényleg.\n\n(6)\n\n-ul, -ül is added to the basic form of the noun, with lengthening of the vowel -a or -e when the noun ends in either sound. This suffix is used in expressions which sometimes correspond to English phrases containing \"like\" or \"as\", e.g., például, \"as an example\"; feleségül venni \"take as a wife (=marry, said of a man)\"; segítségül hívni \"call for help\"."},{"section":2304,"text":"D. Numerals and Indefinite Pronouns with Possessive Suffixes\n\nSuch expressions as \"two of us\", \"five of them\", etc., are rendered in Hungarian by cardinal numbers plus personal possessive suffixes: kettőnk, ötőjük. They may take case endings, depending on their use in the sentence. Indefinite pronouns are likewise frequently used with personal possessive suffixes:\n\n | \nmindegyikünk | every one of us\nvalamennyiük | all of them\nsokunk | many of us\ntöbbük | a lot of them\nkettőnk, mindkettőnk | we two, we both\nkettőtök, mindkettőtök | you two, you both\nkettőjük, mindkettőjük | both of them\n\n |  | \nhármónk | négyőnk | mindnyájunk\nhármótok | négyőtök | mindnyájatok\nhármójuk | négyőjük | mindnyájuk"},{"section":2305,"text":"E. Verbal Endings -ít, -ul, -ül\n\nThe verbal ending -ít often indicates that the subject causes the action indicated by the verb whereas -ul, -ül usually implies that the subject is acted upon.\n\n(Note that verbs ending in -ít are generally transitive while those ending in -ul, -ül do not take an object.)\n\nExamples:\n\népít  he builds\népül  it is being built\nlassít  he slows (it) down\nlassul  it is slowing down\negyesít  he unites\negyesül  it is being united\n\n(See also Section D, Unit 15)"}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Variation Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":52,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.I.1.model","source":"Esténként olvasgatni szoktam.","translation":"In the evenings I usually read.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Esténként","gloss":"every evening, evenings"},{"text":"olvasgatni","gloss":"to read off and on, browse"},{"text":"szoktam.","gloss":"I usually"}],"audio":null},{"number":53,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.I.2.model","source":"A rabló magyarázgatta a dolgot, de hiába.","translation":"The burglar kept explaining the matter, but in vain.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rabló","gloss":"robber"},{"text":"magyarázgatta","gloss":"explain"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"dolgot,","gloss":"work, task; thing, matter, stuff, object"},{"text":"de","gloss":"but"},{"text":"hiába.","gloss":"in vain, vainly"}],"audio":null},{"number":54,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.I.3.model","source":"A szél nyitogatta az ablakokat.","translation":"The wind kept blowing the windows open.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szél","gloss":"wind (n)"},{"text":"nyitogatta","gloss":"open (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ablakokat.","gloss":"window"}],"audio":null},{"number":55,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.I.4.model","source":"A fiúk álldogálnak a sarkon.","translation":"The boys are standing around on the corner.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fiúk","gloss":"the boys' book"},{"text":"álldogálnak","gloss":"stand (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"sarkon.","gloss":"on the corner"}],"audio":null},{"number":56,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.I.4.model~vd2","source":"A fiúk álldogálnak a sarkon.","translation":"The boys are standing around on the corner.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fiúk","gloss":"the boys' book"},{"text":"álldogálnak","gloss":"stand (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"sarkon.","gloss":"on the corner"}],"audio":null},{"number":57,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.I.5.model","source":"Sok ember járkál a parkban.","translation":"Many people are strolling in the park.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"ember","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"járkál","gloss":"attend school"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"parkban.","gloss":"park"}],"audio":null},{"number":58,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.II.1.model","source":"Jöjjön el a koncertra családostul.","translation":"Come to the concert with your family.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Jöjjön","gloss":"come (command)"},{"text":"el","gloss":"away, off"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"koncertra","gloss":"to the concert"},{"text":"családostul.","gloss":"with the entire family"}],"audio":null},{"number":59,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.II.2.model","source":"Fekete újságíróként ment külföldre.","translation":"Fekete went abroad as a journalist.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fekete","gloss":"black; black coffee"},{"text":"újságíróként","gloss":"journalist"},{"text":"ment","gloss":"went"},{"text":"külföldre.","gloss":"abroad"}],"audio":null},{"number":60,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.II.3.model","source":"Svájc csak pár órányira van repülővel.","translation":"Switzerland is only a few hours away by air.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Svájc","gloss":"Switzerland"},{"text":"csak","gloss":"only"},{"text":"pár","gloss":"a pair"},{"text":"órányira","gloss":"speedometer"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"repülővel.","gloss":"flyer"}],"audio":null},{"number":61,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.II.4.model","source":"Ma a fiatalságot szakemberekké akarják képezni.","translation":"Today they want to train the young to be specialists.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ma","gloss":"today"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fiatalságot","gloss":"young; youthful"},{"text":"szakemberekké","gloss":"expert, specialist"},{"text":"akarják","gloss":"wants"},{"text":"képezni.","gloss":"to train, teach"}],"audio":null},{"number":62,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.II.4.model~vd4","source":"Ma a fiatalságot szakemberekké akarják képezni.","translation":"Today they want to train the young to be specialists.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ma","gloss":"today"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fiatalságot","gloss":"young; youthful"},{"text":"szakemberekké","gloss":"expert, specialist"},{"text":"akarják","gloss":"wants"},{"text":"képezni.","gloss":"to train, teach"}],"audio":null},{"number":63,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.II.5.model","source":"Mi tette Amerikát naggyá?","translation":"What made America great?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"tette","gloss":"put it; did it"},{"text":"Amerikát","gloss":"America"},{"text":"naggyá?","gloss":"great (as in: made it great)"}],"audio":null},{"number":64,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.II.6.model","source":"Eredetileg orvos akart lenni.","translation":"Originally he wanted to be a doctor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Eredetileg","gloss":"originally, primarily"},{"text":"orvos","gloss":"doctor"},{"text":"akart","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"lenni.","gloss":"below, beneath, down"}],"audio":null},{"number":65,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.II.6.model~vd5","source":"Eredetileg orvos akart lenni.","translation":"Originally he wanted to be a doctor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Eredetileg","gloss":"originally, primarily"},{"text":"orvos","gloss":"doctor"},{"text":"akart","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"lenni.","gloss":"below, beneath, down"}],"audio":null},{"number":66,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.II.7.model","source":"Mit tud például felhozni?","translation":"What can you give (bring up) as an example?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"tud","gloss":"know"},{"text":"például","gloss":"for instance"},{"text":"felhozni?","gloss":"up"}],"audio":null},{"number":67,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.III.1.model","source":"Ez a kocsi kettőnké.","translation":"This car belongs to us both.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kocsi","gloss":"car, vehicle"},{"text":"kettőnké.","gloss":"two of us"}],"audio":null},{"number":68,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.III.2.model","source":"Mindnyájukat üdvözlöm.","translation":"My greetings to all of them.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mindnyájukat","gloss":"all of them"},{"text":"üdvözlöm.","gloss":"I greet; my regards to"}],"audio":null},{"number":69,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.III.2.model~vd6","source":"Mindnyájukat üdvözlöm.","translation":"My greetings to all of them.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mindnyájukat","gloss":"all of them"},{"text":"üdvözlöm.","gloss":"I greet; my regards to"}],"audio":null},{"number":70,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.IV.1.model","source":"Nem fogsz csalódni bennem.","translation":"You won't be disappointed in me.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"fogsz","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"csalódni","gloss":"to be disappointed"},{"text":"bennem.","gloss":"in me"}],"audio":null},{"number":71,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.IV.2.model","source":"Elnök lett belőle.","translation":"He became president.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Elnök","gloss":"president"},{"text":"lett","gloss":"he would have been rich"},{"text":"belőle.","gloss":"out of it, from him, her, it"}],"audio":null},{"number":72,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.1.model","source":"Nehéz az angol csapat ellen játszani.","translation":"It's difficult to play against the English team.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nehéz","gloss":"difficult, heavy"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"angol","gloss":"English"},{"text":"csapat","gloss":"team, troop"},{"text":"ellen","gloss":"against"},{"text":"játszani.","gloss":"to play"}],"audio":null},{"number":73,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.1.model~vd7","source":"Nehéz az angol csapat ellen játszani.","translation":"It's difficult to play against the English team.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nehéz","gloss":"difficult, heavy"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"angol","gloss":"English"},{"text":"csapat","gloss":"team, troop"},{"text":"ellen","gloss":"against"},{"text":"játszani.","gloss":"to play"}],"audio":null},{"number":74,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.2.model","source":"Ki által tudta meg a hírt?","translation":"Through whom did you get the news?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"által","gloss":"by means of, way of, through"},{"text":"tudta","gloss":"know"},{"text":"meg","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hírt?","gloss":"news"}],"audio":null},{"number":75,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.3.model","source":"Az itteni helyzet iránt érdeklődnek.","translation":"They're interested in (about) conditions here.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"itteni","gloss":"here, in this place"},{"text":"helyzet","gloss":"situation"},{"text":"iránt","gloss":"toward, about"},{"text":"érdeklődnek.","gloss":"interest (n)"}],"audio":null},{"number":76,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.4.model","source":"Az új intézkedések a nép javára válnak.","translation":"The new measures will be for the benefit of the people.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"új","gloss":"new"},{"text":"intézkedések","gloss":"measure(s), step(s), arrangement(s)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nép","gloss":"people"},{"text":"javára","gloss":"for the good of, to the advantage of"},{"text":"válnak.","gloss":"(javára válnak) they turn out to (his) advantage"}],"audio":null},{"number":77,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.4.model~vd8","source":"Az új intézkedések a nép javára válnak.","translation":"The new measures will be for the benefit of the people.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"új","gloss":"new"},{"text":"intézkedések","gloss":"measure(s), step(s), arrangement(s)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nép","gloss":"people"},{"text":"javára","gloss":"for the good of, to the advantage of"},{"text":"válnak.","gloss":"(javára válnak) they turn out to (his) advantage"}],"audio":null},{"number":78,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.5.model","source":"Helyette dolgozom.","translation":"I'm working in his place (instead of him).","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Helyette","gloss":"instead of him"},{"text":"dolgozom.","gloss":"work"}],"audio":null},{"number":79,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.6.model","source":"A feleségem nélkül vagyok itt.","translation":"I'm here without my wife.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"feleségem","gloss":"my wife"},{"text":"nélkül","gloss":"without"},{"text":"vagyok","gloss":"I am"},{"text":"itt.","gloss":"here, in this place"}],"audio":null},{"number":80,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.7.model","source":"Mondja utánam ezt a szót.","translation":"Say this word after me.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mondja","gloss":"you say; he, she says"},{"text":"utánam","gloss":"after him (her, it); afterwards"},{"text":"ezt","gloss":"Good, I'll buy this one."},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szót.","gloss":"call upon somebody to speak"}],"audio":null},{"number":81,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.V.7.model~vd9","source":"Mondja utánam ezt a szót.","translation":"Say this word after me.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mondja","gloss":"you say; he, she says"},{"text":"utánam","gloss":"after him (her, it); afterwards"},{"text":"ezt","gloss":"Good, I'll buy this one."},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szót.","gloss":"call upon somebody to speak"}],"audio":null},{"number":82,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.VI.1.model","source":"Mindenki számára lesz jegy. Mindenki részére lesz jegy.","translation":"There will be tickets for everybody.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mindenki","gloss":"everybody"},{"text":"számára","gloss":"for him (her, it)"},{"text":"lesz","gloss":"(he, she, it) will be"},{"text":"jegy.","gloss":"ticket"},{"text":"Mindenki","gloss":"everybody"},{"text":"részére","gloss":"for him (her, it)"},{"text":"lesz","gloss":"(he, she, it) will be"},{"text":"jegy.","gloss":"ticket"}],"audio":null},{"number":83,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.VI.2.model","source":"Kívülem nem megy senki. Rajtam kívül nem megy senki.","translation":"Nobody else is going besides me.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kívülem","gloss":"besides me"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"megy","gloss":"(she) gets married"},{"text":"senki.","gloss":"nobody"},{"text":"Rajtam","gloss":"on me"},{"text":"kívül","gloss":"outside, without"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"megy","gloss":"(she) gets married"},{"text":"senki.","gloss":"nobody"}],"audio":null},{"number":84,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.VI.3.model","source":"Mi végett jött Washingtonba? Mi miatt jött Washingtonba?","translation":"Why did you come to Washington?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"végett","gloss":"for, (in order) to"},{"text":"jött","gloss":"came"},{"text":"Washingtonba?","gloss":"Washington"},{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"miatt","gloss":"because of"},{"text":"jött","gloss":"came"},{"text":"Washingtonba?","gloss":"Washington"}],"audio":null},{"number":85,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.VI.4.model","source":"Az elnök szerint nem lesz háború. Az elnök véleménye szerint nem lesz háború.","translation":"According to the president there won't be any war.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"elnök","gloss":"president"},{"text":"szerint","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"lesz","gloss":"(he, she, it) will be"},{"text":"háború.","gloss":"war"},{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"elnök","gloss":"president"},{"text":"véleménye","gloss":"opinion"},{"text":"szerint","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"lesz","gloss":"(he, she, it) will be"},{"text":"háború.","gloss":"war"}],"audio":null},{"number":86,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.vd.VII.1.model","source":"A műsor szerint most költeményeket fognak szavalni.","translation":"According to the program they're going to recite poems now.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"műsor","gloss":"program"},{"text":"szerint","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"most","gloss":"now"},{"text":"költeményeket","gloss":"poem"},{"text":"fognak","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"szavalni.","gloss":"to recite"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Transformation Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":87,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.1.model","source":"Az apám abbahagyta a dohányzást.","translation":"My father quit smoking.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.1.model.m4a"},{"number":88,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.1.model~tf2","source":"Az apám abbahagyta a dohányzást.","translation":"My father quit smoking.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":89,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.1.model~tf3","source":"Az apám abbahagyta a dohányzást.","translation":"My father quit smoking.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":90,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.1.model~tf4","source":"Az apám abbahagyta a dohányzást.","translation":"My father quit smoking.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":91,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.1.model~tf5","source":"Az apám abbahagyta a dohányzást.","translation":"My father quit smoking.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":92,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.2.model","source":"Szeretem a kirakatokat nézni.","translation":"I like to look at shop windows.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.2.model.m4a"},{"number":93,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.2.model~tf7","source":"Szeretem a kirakatokat nézni.","translation":"I like to look at shop windows.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":94,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.3.model","source":"A gyerekek az iskola előtt állnak.","translation":"The children are standing in front of the school.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.3.model.m4a"},{"number":95,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.4.model","source":"Jöjjön el a családjával.","translation":"Come with your family.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.4.model.m4a"},{"number":96,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.4.model~tf8","source":"Jöjjön el a családjával.","translation":"Come with your family.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":97,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.5.model","source":"Fekete mint újságíró ment külföldre.","translation":"Fekete went abroad as a journalist.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.5.model.m4a"},{"number":98,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.6.model","source":"Barátot találtam magában.","translation":"I found a friend in you.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.6.model.m4a"},{"number":99,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.7.model","source":"Elviszlek titeket is.","translation":"I'll take you two along too.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.7.model.m4a"},{"number":100,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.7.model~tf9","source":"Elviszlek titeket is.","translation":"I'll take you two along too.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":101,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.8.model","source":"A gyerekek nélkül vagyok itt.","translation":"I'm here without the children.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.8.model.m4a"},{"number":102,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.9.model","source":"Az anyám számára vettem.","translation":"I bought it for my mother.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.9.model.m4a"},{"number":103,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.9.model~tf10","source":"Az anyám számára vettem.","translation":"I bought it for my mother.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":104,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.10.model","source":"A postás levelet hozott nekem.","translation":"The mailman brought me a letter.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.10.model.m4a"},{"number":105,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.11.model","source":"Rajtam kívül nincsen senkije.","translation":"He has no one but me.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.11.model.m4a"},{"number":106,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.11.model~tf11","source":"Rajtam kívül nincsen senkije.","translation":"He has no one but me.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":107,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.12.model","source":"A lány végett jár oda.","translation":"He goes there on account of the girl.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.12.model.m4a"},{"number":108,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.tf.13.model","source":"A tanár magyarul tanítja a diákot.","translation":"The teacher teaches the student in Hungarian.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.tf.13.model.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Translation Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":109,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.01","source":"A magyar államigazgatás felső irányító szervei a minisztériumok.","translation":"The highest executive bodies of the Hungarian state administration are the ministries.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"államigazgatás","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"felső","gloss":"upper, higher"},{"text":"irányító","gloss":"directing, governing"},{"text":"szervei","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztériumok.","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"}],"audio":null},{"number":110,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.02","source":"A legfőbb államigazgatási szerv a minisztertanács, ahol a miniszterek határoznak az ország ügyeiben.","translation":"The highest body in the state administration is the council of ministers, where the ministers make decisions concerning the affairs of the country.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legfőbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"államigazgatási","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"szerv","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztertanács,","gloss":"council of ministers"},{"text":"ahol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"miniszterek","gloss":"minister, cabinet member"},{"text":"határoznak","gloss":"decide"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"ügyeiben.","gloss":"case, affair, matter"}],"audio":null},{"number":111,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.03","source":"Mivel Magyarországon minden az állam tulajdonában van, az állam irányít központilag mindent.","translation":"Since in Hungary everything belongs to the state, the state directs everything through a central administration.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mivel","gloss":"because, since, as; with what"},{"text":"Magyarországon","gloss":"in Hungary"},{"text":"minden","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állam","gloss":"state"},{"text":"tulajdonában","gloss":"property, own"},{"text":"van,","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állam","gloss":"state"},{"text":"irányít","gloss":"directs"},{"text":"központilag","gloss":"central heating"},{"text":"mindent.","gloss":"everything, all"}],"audio":null},{"number":112,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.04","source":"A minisztériumok rendeleteket adnak ki, amelyeket az alájuk tartozó vállalatok végrehajtanak.","translation":"The ministries issue orders which are executed by the companies attached to them.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztériumok","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"rendeleteket","gloss":"order (v)"},{"text":"adnak","gloss":"give"},{"text":"ki,","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"amelyeket","gloss":"which, that (plural object)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"alájuk","gloss":"below them"},{"text":"tartozó","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"vállalatok","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"végrehajtanak.","gloss":"at last, finally"}],"audio":null},{"number":113,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.05","source":"A pénzügyminisztérium minden évben elkészíti az ország költségvetését és ellenőrzi a bankok munkáját.","translation":"The Ministry of Finance prepares the budget of the country every year and supervises the work of the banks.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"pénzügyminisztérium","gloss":"finance"},{"text":"minden","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"évben","gloss":"in the year"},{"text":"elkészíti","gloss":"prepares it"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"költségvetését","gloss":"budget"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ellenőrzi","gloss":"against"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"bankok","gloss":"bank"},{"text":"munkáját.","gloss":"work, labor, job"}],"audio":null},{"number":114,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.06","source":"A Magyar Nemzeti Bank és a Beruházási Bank adja a pénzt a vállalatoknak működésükhöz és az építkezéseikhez.","translation":"The Hungarian National Bank and the Investment Bank give money to the enterprises for construction and operation.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Nemzeti","gloss":"national"},{"text":"Bank","gloss":"bank"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Beruházási","gloss":"investment"},{"text":"Bank","gloss":"bank"},{"text":"adja","gloss":"gives it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"pénzt","gloss":"money"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"vállalatoknak","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"működésükhöz","gloss":"for their working"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"építkezéseikhez.","gloss":"build"}],"audio":null},{"number":115,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.07","source":"Amikor egy külkereskedelmi vállalat külföldön vásárol, a Nemzeti Bank Devizaigazgatósága fizeti ki a devizát az eladónak.","translation":"When a foreign trade company purchases abroad, the Foreign Exchange Department of the National Bank pays the foreign currency to the seller.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Amikor","gloss":"when"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"külkereskedelmi","gloss":"foreign-trade"},{"text":"vállalat","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"külföldön","gloss":"abroad"},{"text":"vásárol,","gloss":"purchase, buy, go shopping"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Nemzeti","gloss":"national"},{"text":"Bank","gloss":"bank"},{"text":"Devizaigazgatósága","gloss":"foreign exchange"},{"text":"fizeti","gloss":"pay"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"devizát","gloss":"Can they get foreign currency?"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"eladónak.","gloss":"seller, salesclerk"}],"audio":null},{"number":116,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.08","source":"Minisztériumnak vagy vállalatnak nem lehet devizája, mert az állami monopolium.","translation":"A ministry or a company can't have foreign currency, since that is a state monopoly.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Minisztériumnak","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"vállalatnak","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"lehet","gloss":"it's possible"},{"text":"devizája,","gloss":"foreign exchange"},{"text":"mert","gloss":"because"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állami","gloss":"state"},{"text":"monopolium.","gloss":"monopoly"}],"audio":null},{"number":117,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.09","source":"Az ötéves tervben az állam növelni akarja a vas- és gépgyárak termelését.","translation":"Under the five-year plan, the state wants to increase the production of steel (iron). mills and machine factories.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ötéves","gloss":"five-year"},{"text":"tervben","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állam","gloss":"state"},{"text":"növelni","gloss":"to increase"},{"text":"akarja","gloss":"wants"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"vas-","gloss":"iron (metal)"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"gépgyárak","gloss":"machine"},{"text":"termelését.","gloss":"production"}],"audio":null},{"number":118,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.10","source":"A Kohó- és Gépipari Minisztérium ebben az évben nagyobb beruházásokat akar végezni.","translation":"The Ministry of Foundries and Machine Industries wants to make larger investments this year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kohó-","gloss":"foundry, metallurgy"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Gépipari","gloss":"machine"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"ebben","gloss":"in this"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"évben","gloss":"in the year"},{"text":"nagyobb","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"beruházásokat","gloss":"investment"},{"text":"akar","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"végezni.","gloss":"to finish"}],"audio":null},{"number":119,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.11","source":"Gyakorlatilag ez azt jelenti, hogy új gyárakat és kohókat akarnak építeni a Duna mellett, ahol olcsóbb a szállítás.","translation":"In practice this means that they intend to build new factories and foundries next to the Danube, where transportation is cheaper.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gyakorlatilag","gloss":"practical"},{"text":"ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"jelenti,","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"új","gloss":"new"},{"text":"gyárakat","gloss":"factory"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"kohókat","gloss":"foundry, metallurgy"},{"text":"akarnak","gloss":"want"},{"text":"építeni","gloss":"to build"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Duna","gloss":"Danube"},{"text":"mellett,","gloss":"next to, beside, by"},{"text":"ahol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"olcsóbb","gloss":"cheaper"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szállítás.","gloss":"shipping, transport"}],"audio":null},{"number":120,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.12","source":"A minisztérium egyik osztályvezetője érdeklődött az Építésügyi Minisztériumnál aziránt, hogy van-e elég képzett munkaerő az építőiparban.","translation":"One of the section chiefs of the Ministry inquired at the Ministry of Construction about whether there was sufficient trained manpower in the construction industry.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"egyik","gloss":"one of the"},{"text":"osztályvezetője","gloss":"department head"},{"text":"érdeklődött","gloss":"interest (n)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Építésügyi","gloss":"build"},{"text":"Minisztériumnál","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"aziránt,","gloss":"about that, concerning that"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"van-e","gloss":"whether it is, there is"},{"text":"elég","gloss":"enough, quite"},{"text":"képzett","gloss":"picture"},{"text":"munkaerő","gloss":"manpower, labor"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"építőiparban.","gloss":"build"}],"audio":null},{"number":121,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.13","source":"Az építőiparnak mindenképpen szüksége van a Munkaügyi Minisztérium segítségére.","translation":"The construction industry needs the help of the Ministry of Labor in any case.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"építőiparnak","gloss":"build"},{"text":"mindenképpen","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"szüksége","gloss":"need (n)"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Munkaügyi","gloss":"work, labor, job"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"segítségére.","gloss":"help (v)"}],"audio":null},{"number":122,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.14","source":"A vállalatok egyenként készítik el a termelési tervet, amit azután megküldenek a minisztériumoknak.","translation":"Each enterprise prepares the production plan which they afterwards send to the ministries.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"vállalatok","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"egyenként","gloss":"to eat a lot"},{"text":"készítik","gloss":"ready"},{"text":"el","gloss":"away, off"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"termelési","gloss":"production"},{"text":"tervet,","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"amit","gloss":"which, that"},{"text":"azután","gloss":"afterwards"},{"text":"megküldenek","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztériumoknak.","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"}],"audio":null},{"number":123,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.15","source":"A legtöbb gyár havonta jelentést küld a felsőbb szerveknek a termelésről.","translation":"Most of the factories send a monthly report about production to the higher organs of government.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legtöbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"gyár","gloss":"factory"},{"text":"havonta","gloss":"monthly, every month"},{"text":"jelentést","gloss":"report, bulletin, communiqué"},{"text":"küld","gloss":"send"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"felsőbb","gloss":"upper, higher"},{"text":"szerveknek","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"termelésről.","gloss":"production"}],"audio":null},{"number":124,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.16","source":"Az állami gazdaságok és termelőszövetkezetek a Földművelésügyi Minisztériumnak küldik a jelentéseiket.","translation":"The state farms and farmer's co-operatives send their reports to the Ministry of Agriculture.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állami","gloss":"state"},{"text":"gazdaságok","gloss":"farm"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"termelőszövetkezetek","gloss":"craftsmen's co-operative"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Földművelésügyi","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"Minisztériumnak","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"küldik","gloss":"send"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"jelentéseiket.","gloss":"report, bulletin, communiqué"}],"audio":null},{"number":125,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.17","source":"A Honvédelmi Minisztérium évente sok pénzt kap a költségvetésből katonai repülőterek építésére.","translation":"The Ministry of Defense receives a lot of money every year out of the budget for the building of military airfields.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Honvédelmi","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"évente","gloss":"year"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"pénzt","gloss":"money"},{"text":"kap","gloss":"get, receive"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"költségvetésből","gloss":"budget"},{"text":"katonai","gloss":"military"},{"text":"repülőterek","gloss":"airfields"},{"text":"építésére.","gloss":"build"}],"audio":null},{"number":126,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.18","source":"A Könnyűipari Minisztérium gépeket vásároltat nyugati országokból egy külkereskedelmi vállalat által.","translation":"The Ministry of Light Industry buys machines through a foreign trade company from western countries.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Könnyűipari","gloss":"light (weight), easy"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"gépeket","gloss":"machine"},{"text":"vásároltat","gloss":"purchase, buy, go shopping"},{"text":"nyugati","gloss":"western"},{"text":"országokból","gloss":"country"},{"text":"egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"külkereskedelmi","gloss":"foreign-trade"},{"text":"vállalat","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"által.","gloss":"by means of, way of, through"}],"audio":null},{"number":127,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.19","source":"A Külkereskedelmi Minisztérium növelni akarja az exportot gabonából Nyugat-Európába.","translation":"The Ministry of Foreign Trade wants to increase the export of grain to Western Europe.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Külkereskedelmi","gloss":"foreign-trade"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"növelni","gloss":"to increase"},{"text":"akarja","gloss":"wants"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"exportot","gloss":"exports (object)"},{"text":"gabonából","gloss":"corn, grain"},{"text":"Nyugat-Európába.","gloss":"west"}],"audio":null},{"number":128,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.20","source":"A különböző üzletek és áruházak munkáját az országban a Belkereskedelmi Minisztérium irányítja.","translation":"The Ministry of Domestic Trade directs the work of the various business enterprises and department stores in the country.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"különböző","gloss":"various"},{"text":"üzletek","gloss":"shops"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"áruházak","gloss":"department stores"},{"text":"munkáját","gloss":"work, labor, job"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban","gloss":"country"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Belkereskedelmi","gloss":"internal, interior, domestic"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"irányítja.","gloss":"directs it"}],"audio":null},{"number":129,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.21","source":"A textilgyárak minden évben sok ruhát gyártanak úgy a külkereskedelem, mint a belkereskedelem számára.","translation":"The textile factories manufacture many items of clothing each year for foreign as well as domestic trade.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"textilgyárak","gloss":"textile mills"},{"text":"minden","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"évben","gloss":"in the year"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"ruhát","gloss":"dress"},{"text":"gyártanak","gloss":"manufacture, produce"},{"text":"úgy","gloss":"so, like that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"külkereskedelem,","gloss":"foreign trade"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"belkereskedelem","gloss":"internal, interior, domestic"},{"text":"számára.","gloss":"for him (her, it)"}],"audio":null},{"number":130,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.22","source":"A Minisztertanács rendeletet hozott a mezőgazdaság gépekkel való ellátására.","translation":"The Council of Ministers issued a decree to supply agriculture with machinery.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Minisztertanács","gloss":"council of ministers"},{"text":"rendeletet","gloss":"order (v)"},{"text":"hozott","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"mezőgazdaság","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"gépekkel","gloss":"machine"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"ellátására.","gloss":"supply, provide"}],"audio":null},{"number":131,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.23","source":"A Nehézipari Minisztérium alá tartozó gyárak évente sok gépet gyártanak a mezőgazdaság részére.","translation":"The factories belonging to the Ministry of Heavy Industry manufacture a lot of machinery each year for agriculture.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Nehézipari","gloss":"difficult, heavy"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"alá","gloss":"under, below, underneath"},{"text":"tartozó","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"gyárak","gloss":"factory"},{"text":"évente","gloss":"year"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"gépet","gloss":"machine"},{"text":"gyártanak","gloss":"manufacture, produce"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"mezőgazdaság","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"részére.","gloss":"for him (her, it)"}],"audio":null},{"number":132,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.24","source":"A gyárakból évente sok képzett munkaerő megy dolgozni az állami gazdaságokba.","translation":"From the factories, many skilled workers go to work on the state farms every year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"gyárakból","gloss":"factory"},{"text":"évente","gloss":"year"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"képzett","gloss":"picture"},{"text":"munkaerő","gloss":"manpower, labor"},{"text":"megy","gloss":"(she) gets married"},{"text":"dolgozni","gloss":"to work"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állami","gloss":"state"},{"text":"gazdaságokba.","gloss":"farm"}],"audio":null},{"number":133,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.25","source":"Az Egészségügyi Minisztérium ellenőrzi az orvosok, szanatóriumok és kórházak munkáját.","translation":"The Ministry of Health supervises the work of doctors, sanatoriums and the hospitals.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egészségügyi","gloss":"health"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"ellenőrzi","gloss":"against"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"orvosok,","gloss":"doctor"},{"text":"szanatóriumok","gloss":"sanatoriums"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"kórházak","gloss":"hospital"},{"text":"munkáját.","gloss":"work, labor, job"}],"audio":null},{"number":134,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.26","source":"A Művelődésügyi Minisztérium úgy rendelkezett, hogy a jövő évben több orvostanhallgatót vegyenek fel az orvosi egyetemekre.","translation":"The Ministry of Cultural Affairs has ordered that more medical students should be admitted to medical schools next year.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Művelődésügyi","gloss":"culture, education"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"úgy","gloss":"so, like that"},{"text":"rendelkezett,","gloss":"order (v)"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"jövő","gloss":"future, coming"},{"text":"évben","gloss":"in the year"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"orvostanhallgatót","gloss":"doctor"},{"text":"vegyenek","gloss":"buy (plural, formal)"},{"text":"fel","gloss":"up"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"orvosi","gloss":"doctor"},{"text":"egyetemekre.","gloss":"mining engineering university"}],"audio":null},{"number":135,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.27","source":"Az iskolák és egyetemek, a színházak és a kultúrotthonok a Művelődésügyi Minisztérium irányítása alatt állnak.","translation":"The schools and the universities, and the theaters and cultural centers are under the direction of the Ministry of Cultural Affairs.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"iskolák","gloss":"public elementary school"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"egyetemek,","gloss":"mining engineering university"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"színházak","gloss":"theater"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kultúrotthonok","gloss":"houses of culture"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Művelődésügyi","gloss":"culture, education"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"irányítása","gloss":"direction, guiding"},{"text":"alatt","gloss":"under"},{"text":"állnak.","gloss":"stand (v)"}],"audio":null},{"number":136,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.28","source":"A külügyminisztériumnak külön iskokája van a diplomaták részére.","translation":"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has a special school for diplomats.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"külügyminisztériumnak","gloss":"Ministry of Foreign Affairs"},{"text":"külön","gloss":"separate, private"},{"text":"iskokája","gloss":"its school"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"diplomaták","gloss":"diplomat"},{"text":"részére.","gloss":"for him (her, it)"}],"audio":null},{"number":137,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.29","source":"A rendőrség munkáját a Belügyminisztérium központilag irányítja.","translation":"The work of the police department is centrally directed by the Ministry of the Interior.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rendőrség","gloss":"police force"},{"text":"munkáját","gloss":"work, labor, job"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Belügyminisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of Interior"},{"text":"központilag","gloss":"central heating"},{"text":"irányítja.","gloss":"directs it"}],"audio":null},{"number":138,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.30","source":"Magyarországon az útleveleket a rendőrség adja ki.","translation":"In Hungary, the police issue passports.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarországon","gloss":"in Hungary"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"útleveleket","gloss":"passports"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rendőrség","gloss":"police force"},{"text":"adja","gloss":"gives it"},{"text":"ki.","gloss":"who; out"}],"audio":null},{"number":139,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.31","source":"Egy másik feladata a rendőrségnek a közlekedést és a rendet ellenőrizni.","translation":"Another duty of the police is to supervise traffic and order.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Egy","gloss":"a, an; one"},{"text":"másik","gloss":"other"},{"text":"feladata","gloss":"homework"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rendőrségnek","gloss":"police force"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"közlekedést","gloss":"traffic"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rendet","gloss":"order (object)"},{"text":"ellenőrizni.","gloss":"supervise"}],"audio":null},{"number":140,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.32","source":"Azokat, akiket a rendőrség letartóztat átadja a bíróságnak tárgyalás végett.","translation":"Those whom the police arrest are turned over to the court for trial.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azokat,","gloss":"those"},{"text":"akiket","gloss":"who"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rendőrség","gloss":"police force"},{"text":"letartóztat","gloss":"arrest (v)"},{"text":"átadja","gloss":"call upon somebody to speak"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"bíróságnak","gloss":"court of justice"},{"text":"tárgyalás","gloss":"conference, negotiations; trial"},{"text":"végett.","gloss":"for, (in order) to"}],"audio":null},{"number":141,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.33","source":"Az Igazságügyminisztérium ellenőrzi a bíróságok munkáját.","translation":"The Ministry of Justice supervises the work of the courts.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Igazságügyminisztérium","gloss":"justice"},{"text":"ellenőrzi","gloss":"against"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"bíróságok","gloss":"court of justice"},{"text":"munkáját.","gloss":"work, labor, job"}],"audio":null},{"number":142,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.34","source":"A Minisztertanács hozza a határozatokat az ipar és a kereskedelem fejlesztésére.","translation":"The Council of Ministers makes decisions on the development of industry and commerce.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Minisztertanács","gloss":"council of ministers"},{"text":"hozza","gloss":"bring (command)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"határozatokat","gloss":"decide"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ipar","gloss":"processing industry"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kereskedelem","gloss":"commerce, trade"},{"text":"fejlesztésére.","gloss":"development"}],"audio":null},{"number":143,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.35","source":"Mint az államigazgatás legfőbb szerve, a Minisztertanács havonként vagy kéthavonként tart ülést.","translation":"As the highest body of the state administration, the Council of Ministers holds a meeting every month or two.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államigazgatás","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"legfőbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"szerve,","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Minisztertanács","gloss":"council of ministers"},{"text":"havonként","gloss":"monthly, every month"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"kéthavonként","gloss":"two"},{"text":"tart","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"ülést.","gloss":"seat; sitting"}],"audio":null},{"number":144,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.td.36","source":"Az államigazgatás mindenhol fontos szerepet játszik az emberek életében.","translation":"The state administration plays an important role everywhere in the life of the people.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államigazgatás","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"mindenhol","gloss":"everywhere, at all points, all over"},{"text":"fontos","gloss":"important"},{"text":"szerepet","gloss":"role"},{"text":"játszik","gloss":"play (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"emberek","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"életében.","gloss":"life"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Response Drill","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":145,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.01","source":"Min vett részt Anderson úr a múlt héten?","translation":"What did Mr. Anderson attend last week?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Min","gloss":"on what"},{"text":"vett","gloss":"monument"},{"text":"részt","gloss":"take part"},{"text":"Anderson","gloss":"Anderson (an American in the dialogues)"},{"text":"úr","gloss":"Mr., sir, gentleman"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"múlt","gloss":"past, last"},{"text":"héten?","gloss":"next week"}],"audio":null},{"number":146,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.02","source":"Milyen minőségben volt ott?","translation":"In what capacity was he there?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"minőségben","gloss":"capacity; quality"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"ott?","gloss":"there (in that place)"}],"audio":null},{"number":147,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.03","source":"Zártkörű vagy nyilvános volt az értekezlet?","translation":"Was the meeting closed or open?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zártkörű","gloss":"closed, private, exclusive"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"nyilvános","gloss":"open, public"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"értekezlet?","gloss":"conference, meeting"}],"audio":null},{"number":148,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.04","source":"Miről tárgyaltak az értekezleten?","translation":"What did they discuss at the meeting?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Miről","gloss":"of what"},{"text":"tárgyaltak","gloss":"negotiate, discuss"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"értekezleten?","gloss":"conference, meeting"}],"audio":null},{"number":149,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.05","source":"Hova kell terjeszteni a költségvetést jóváhagyás végett?","translation":"Where must the budget be submitted for approval?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hova","gloss":"where to, in which direction"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"terjeszteni","gloss":"to submit"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"költségvetést","gloss":"budget"},{"text":"jóváhagyás","gloss":"approval"},{"text":"végett?","gloss":"for, (in order) to"}],"audio":null},{"number":150,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.06","source":"Volt a költségvetésben lényeges változás az előző évihez viszonyítva?","translation":"Was there a significant change in the budget compared to the previous year's?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"költségvetésben","gloss":"budget"},{"text":"lényeges","gloss":"significant, essential"},{"text":"változás","gloss":"change (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"előző","gloss":"previous"},{"text":"évihez","gloss":"to the yearly, to the annual"},{"text":"viszonyítva?","gloss":"compare"}],"audio":null},{"number":151,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.07","source":"Melyik tárca kereteit növelték?","translation":"Which ministry's budget was increased?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"tárca","gloss":"portfolio, department, ministry; pocketbook"},{"text":"kereteit","gloss":"scope, framework"},{"text":"növelték?","gloss":"increase (v)"}],"audio":null},{"number":152,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.08","source":"Mit akarnak csinálni az életszínvonal emelésére?","translation":"What do they want to do to raise the standard of living?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"akarnak","gloss":"want"},{"text":"csinálni","gloss":"to do, make"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"életszínvonal","gloss":"living standard"},{"text":"emelésére?","gloss":"raising, increasing, lifting"}],"audio":null},{"number":153,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.09","source":"Melyik tárca költségvetését csökkentették?","translation":"Which ministry's budget was decreased?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"tárca","gloss":"portfolio, department, ministry; pocketbook"},{"text":"költségvetését","gloss":"budget"},{"text":"csökkentették?","gloss":"diminish"}],"audio":null},{"number":154,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.10","source":"Melyik tárca hatáskörébe tartozik az oktatás és a kulturális élet irányítása?","translation":"Which ministry's sphere of authority includes the direction of education and cultural life?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"tárca","gloss":"portfolio, department, ministry; pocketbook"},{"text":"hatáskörébe","gloss":"spheres of authority, jurisdiction"},{"text":"tartozik","gloss":"belong"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"oktatás","gloss":"teaching, education, instruction"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kulturális","gloss":"cultural"},{"text":"élet","gloss":"life"},{"text":"irányítása?","gloss":"direction, guiding"}],"audio":null},{"number":155,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.11","source":"Mit hallott Anderson úr a Földművelésügyi Minisztériumról?","translation":"What did Mr. Anderson hear about the Ministry of Agriculture?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"hallott","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"Anderson","gloss":"Anderson (an American in the dialogues)"},{"text":"úr","gloss":"Mr., sir, gentleman"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Földművelésügyi","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"Minisztériumról?","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"}],"audio":null},{"number":156,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.12","source":"Miért vannak nehézségek a mezőgazdaság megszervezésével?","translation":"Why are there difficulties in organizing agriculture?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Miért","gloss":"why"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"nehézségek","gloss":"difficult, heavy"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"mezőgazdaság","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"megszervezésével?","gloss":"organization"}],"audio":null},{"number":157,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.13","source":"A múlt nyáron kiket kellett igénybe venni a termés betakarítására?","translation":"Whom did they have to make use of last summer to bring in the harvest?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"múlt","gloss":"past, last"},{"text":"nyáron","gloss":"And the summers?"},{"text":"kiket","gloss":"whom (plural)"},{"text":"kellett","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"igénybe","gloss":"make use of, take advantage of"},{"text":"venni","gloss":"make use of, take advantage of"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"termés","gloss":"crop, yield, harvest"},{"text":"betakarítására?","gloss":"harvest"}],"audio":null},{"number":158,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.14","source":"Mit fog kibocsátani a Munkaügyi Minisztérium?","translation":"What will the Ministry of Labor issue?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"fog","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"kibocsátani","gloss":"to issue"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Munkaügyi","gloss":"work, labor, job"},{"text":"Minisztérium?","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"}],"audio":null},{"number":159,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.15","source":"Miért tartja fontosnak a kormány, hogy az államigazgatási szervek együttműködjenek?","translation":"Why does the government consider it important that the organs of state administration cooperate?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Miért","gloss":"why"},{"text":"tartja","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"fontosnak","gloss":"important"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kormány,","gloss":"steering wheel; government, cabinet"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államigazgatási","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"szervek","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"együttműködjenek?","gloss":"together"}],"audio":null},{"number":160,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.16","source":"Megvan az együttműködés a minisztériumok között?","translation":"Is there cooperation among the ministries?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Megvan","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"együttműködés","gloss":"co-operation"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztériumok","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"között?","gloss":"between, among"}],"audio":null},{"number":161,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.17","source":"Mit akar a Közlekedés- és Postaügyi Minisztérium csinálni?","translation":"What does the Ministry of Transportation and Posts want to do?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"akar","gloss":"want (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Közlekedés-","gloss":"traffic"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"Postaügyi","gloss":"post office, mail"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"csinálni?","gloss":"to do, make"}],"audio":null},{"number":162,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.18","source":"Miért időszerű a repülő és vasúti hálózat kibővítése?","translation":"Why is the expansion of the air and rail network timely?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Miért","gloss":"why"},{"text":"időszerű","gloss":"timely, seasonable"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"repülő","gloss":"flyer"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"vasúti","gloss":"railroad bridge"},{"text":"hálózat","gloss":"network"},{"text":"kibővítése?","gloss":"enlarge, widen"}],"audio":null},{"number":163,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.19","source":"Mit jelent a turista-forgalom az országnak?","translation":"What does tourist traffic mean for the country?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"jelent","gloss":"mean, indicate; report"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"turista-forgalom","gloss":"tourist"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országnak?","gloss":"country"}],"audio":null},{"number":164,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.20","source":"Melyik szerv adja ki az útleveleket Magyarországon?","translation":"Which organ issues passports in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"szerv","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"adja","gloss":"gives it"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"útleveleket","gloss":"passports"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":165,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.21","source":"Mi Magyarország államformája?","translation":"What is the form of state of Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"államformája?","gloss":"form of government"}],"audio":null},{"number":166,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.22","source":"Mi Magyarországon a legfelső államhatalmi szerv?","translation":"What is the highest organ of state power in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"Magyarországon","gloss":"in Hungary"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legfelső","gloss":"most"},{"text":"államhatalmi","gloss":"state"},{"text":"szerv?","gloss":"organ"}],"audio":null},{"number":167,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.23","source":"Hány évi időtartamra választják az országgyűlést?","translation":"For how many years is the parliament elected?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hány","gloss":"how many"},{"text":"évi","gloss":"of so many years; yearly"},{"text":"időtartamra","gloss":"length of time, period"},{"text":"választják","gloss":"choose"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlést?","gloss":"parliament"}],"audio":null},{"number":168,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.24","source":"Mi az országgyűlés feladatköre?","translation":"What is the sphere of duties of the parliament?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"feladatköre?","gloss":"sphere of duties, scope of duties"}],"audio":null},{"number":169,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.25","source":"Ha az országgyűlés nem ülésezik, ki gyakorolja az országgyűlés jogkörét?","translation":"When the parliament is not in session, who exercises its powers?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ha","gloss":"if"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"ülésezik,","gloss":"seat; sitting"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"gyakorolja","gloss":"practice; exercise, enforce"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"jogkörét?","gloss":"jurisdiction"}],"audio":null},{"number":170,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.26","source":"Mi az államigazgatás legfelsőbb szerve?","translation":"What is the highest organ of state administration?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államigazgatás","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"legfelsőbb","gloss":"supreme court"},{"text":"szerve?","gloss":"organ"}],"audio":null},{"number":171,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.27","source":"Milyen gyakran tart ülést a minisztertanács?","translation":"How often does the Council of Ministers meet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"gyakran","gloss":"often"},{"text":"tart","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"ülést","gloss":"seat; sitting"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztertanács?","gloss":"council of ministers"}],"audio":null},{"number":172,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.28","source":"Milyen ügyekben hoz határozatokat a minisztertanács?","translation":"In what matters does the Council of Ministers make decisions?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"ügyekben","gloss":"case, affair, matter"},{"text":"hoz","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"határozatokat","gloss":"decide"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztertanács?","gloss":"council of ministers"}],"audio":null},{"number":173,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.29","source":"Vannak magánvállalatok Magyarországon?","translation":"Are there private enterprises in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"magánvállalatok","gloss":"private enterprise, firm, company"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":174,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.30","source":"Mi a Pénzügyminisztérium feladatköre?","translation":"What is the sphere of duties of the Ministry of Finance?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Pénzügyminisztérium","gloss":"finance"},{"text":"feladatköre?","gloss":"sphere of duties, scope of duties"}],"audio":null},{"number":175,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.31","source":"Ki szedi be az adót magánszemélyektől és vállalatoktól?","translation":"Who collects taxes from private persons and enterprises?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"szedi","gloss":"gather, collect; take (medicine)"},{"text":"be","gloss":"in, into"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"adót","gloss":"tax (n)"},{"text":"magánszemélyektől","gloss":"private person, individual"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"vállalatoktól?","gloss":"company, firm"}],"audio":null},{"number":176,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.32","source":"Lehet Magyarországon minisztériumnak vagy vállalatnak devizája?","translation":"Can a ministry or an enterprise have foreign currency in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Lehet","gloss":"it's possible"},{"text":"Magyarországon","gloss":"in Hungary"},{"text":"minisztériumnak","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"vállalatnak","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"devizája?","gloss":"foreign exchange"}],"audio":null},{"number":177,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.33","source":"Melyik minisztériumhoz tartoznak az állami gazdaságok és a termelőszövetkezetek?","translation":"Which ministry do the state farms and the producers' cooperatives belong to?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"minisztériumhoz","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"tartoznak","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állami","gloss":"state"},{"text":"gazdaságok","gloss":"farm"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"termelőszövetkezetek?","gloss":"craftsmen's co-operative"}],"audio":null},{"number":178,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.34","source":"Mi a munkaköre az Egészségügyi Minisztériumnak?","translation":"What is the function of the Ministry of Health?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"munkaköre","gloss":"work, labor, job"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Egészségügyi","gloss":"health"},{"text":"Minisztériumnak?","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"}],"audio":null},{"number":179,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.35","source":"Milyen szervek tartoznak az Igazságügyminisztérium alá?","translation":"What organs come under the Ministry of Justice?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"szervek","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"tartoznak","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Igazságügyminisztérium","gloss":"justice"},{"text":"alá?","gloss":"under, below, underneath"}],"audio":null},{"number":180,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.36","source":"Milyen szervek gyakorolják az igazságszolgáltatást Magyarországon?","translation":"What organs administer justice in Hungary?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"szervek","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"gyakorolják","gloss":"practice; exercise, enforce"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"igazságszolgáltatást","gloss":"judiciary power, jurisdiction"},{"text":"Magyarországon?","gloss":"in Hungary"}],"audio":null},{"number":181,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.37","source":"Melyek az államhatalom helyi szervei?","translation":"What are the local organs of state power?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyek","gloss":"which (plural)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államhatalom","gloss":"state"},{"text":"helyi","gloss":"local"},{"text":"szervei?","gloss":"organ"}],"audio":null},{"number":182,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.38","source":"Melyik minisztérium alá tartozik a rendőrség?","translation":"Which ministry does the police come under?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"alá","gloss":"under, below, underneath"},{"text":"tartozik","gloss":"belong"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rendőrség?","gloss":"police force"}],"audio":null},{"number":183,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.39","source":"Mi a rendőrség feladatköre?","translation":"What is the function of the police?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mi","gloss":"we; what"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rendőrség","gloss":"police force"},{"text":"feladatköre?","gloss":"sphere of duties, scope of duties"}],"audio":null},{"number":184,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.rd.40","source":"Melyik minisztérium irányítása alatt állnak a színházak, kultúrotthonok, iskolák, egyetemek, televízió- és rádióállomások?","translation":"Under which ministry's direction are the theaters, cultural centers, schools, universities, and television and radio stations?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Melyik","gloss":"which"},{"text":"minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"irányítása","gloss":"direction, guiding"},{"text":"alatt","gloss":"under"},{"text":"állnak","gloss":"stand (v)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"színházak,","gloss":"theater"},{"text":"kultúrotthonok,","gloss":"houses of culture"},{"text":"iskolák,","gloss":"public elementary school"},{"text":"egyetemek,","gloss":"mining engineering university"},{"text":"televízió-","gloss":"winter"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"rádióállomások?","gloss":"radio"}],"audio":null}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversation Practice 1","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":185,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t01","source":"Miről tárgyalt tegnap a minisztertanács?","translation":"What did the Council of Ministers talk about yesterday?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Miről","gloss":"of what"},{"text":"tárgyalt","gloss":"negotiate, discuss"},{"text":"tegnap","gloss":"yesterday"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztertanács?","gloss":"council of ministers"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t01.m4a"},{"number":186,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t02","source":"A költségvetési tervezetet vitatták meg.","translation":"They debated the draft budget.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"költségvetési","gloss":"budget"},{"text":"tervezetet","gloss":"plan, proposals"},{"text":"vitatták","gloss":"dispute, debate"},{"text":"meg.","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t02.m4a"},{"number":187,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t03","source":"Van lényeges változás az előző évihez viszonyítva?","translation":"Is there a significant change compared to the previous year's?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"lényeges","gloss":"significant, essential"},{"text":"változás","gloss":"change (v)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"előző","gloss":"previous"},{"text":"évihez","gloss":"to the yearly, to the annual"},{"text":"viszonyítva?","gloss":"compare"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t03.m4a"},{"number":188,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t04","source":"Az Építésügyi Minisztérium kereteit növelték új lakások építése végett.","translation":"The budget of the Ministry of Construction was increased in order to build new apartments.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"Építésügyi","gloss":"build"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"kereteit","gloss":"scope, framework"},{"text":"növelték","gloss":"increase (v)"},{"text":"új","gloss":"new"},{"text":"lakások","gloss":"apartment, flat"},{"text":"építése","gloss":"build"},{"text":"végett.","gloss":"for, (in order) to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t04.m4a"},{"number":189,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t05","source":"Erre bizony nagy szükség van!","translation":"There is really a great need for that!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Erre","gloss":"on this, onto this; this way; about this"},{"text":"bizony","gloss":"certainly"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"szükség","gloss":"need (n)"},{"text":"van!","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t05.m4a"},{"number":190,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t06","source":"Több könnyűipari vállalatot is akarnak létesíteni az életszínvonal emelése miatt.","translation":"They also want to establish more light industry enterprises in order to raise the standard of living.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"könnyűipari","gloss":"light (weight), easy"},{"text":"vállalatot","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"akarnak","gloss":"want"},{"text":"létesíteni","gloss":"to establish"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"életszínvonal","gloss":"living standard"},{"text":"emelése","gloss":"raising, increasing, lifting"},{"text":"miatt.","gloss":"because of"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t06.m4a"},{"number":191,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t07","source":"Milyen gyárakat akarnak építeni?","translation":"What kind of factories do they want to build?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"gyárakat","gloss":"factory"},{"text":"akarnak","gloss":"want"},{"text":"építeni?","gloss":"to build"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t07.m4a"},{"number":192,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t08","source":"Textil-, ruha- és bútorgyárakat. Ezek úgy a külkereskedelem, mint a belkereskedelem számára fognak dolgozni.","translation":"Textile, clothing and furniture factories. These will work for foreign trade as well as for domestic trade.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Textil-,","gloss":"textile"},{"text":"ruha-","gloss":"summer suit, dress"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"bútorgyárakat.","gloss":"furniture"},{"text":"Ezek","gloss":"these"},{"text":"úgy","gloss":"so, like that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"külkereskedelem,","gloss":"foreign trade"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"belkereskedelem","gloss":"internal, interior, domestic"},{"text":"számára","gloss":"for him (her, it)"},{"text":"fognak","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"dolgozni.","gloss":"to work"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.1.t08.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversation Practice 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":193,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t01","source":"Az értekezleten szóban volt az ország repülőhálózatának kibővítése is.","translation":"The expansion of the country's air network was also discussed at the meeting.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"értekezleten","gloss":"conference, meeting"},{"text":"szóban","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"volt","gloss":"came up (in discussion)"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"repülőhálózatának","gloss":"flyer"},{"text":"kibővítése","gloss":"enlarge, widen"},{"text":"is.","gloss":"also"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t01.m4a"},{"number":194,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t02","source":"A véleményem szerint nagyon aktuális lenne. Sok turista jön az országba, akik szeretnének mindenhova elmenni és mindent megnézni.","translation":"In my opinion it would be very timely. Many tourists come to the country, who would like to go everywhere and see everything.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"véleményem","gloss":"opinion"},{"text":"szerint","gloss":"according to"},{"text":"nagyon","gloss":"very"},{"text":"aktuális","gloss":"topical, timely"},{"text":"lenne.","gloss":"below, beneath, down"},{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"turista","gloss":"tourist"},{"text":"jön","gloss":"come"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országba,","gloss":"country"},{"text":"akik","gloss":"who"},{"text":"szeretnének","gloss":"like, love (v)"},{"text":"mindenhova","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"elmenni","gloss":"to go, go away, leave"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"mindent","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"megnézni.","gloss":"to look at"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t02.m4a"},{"number":195,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t03","source":"Amióta megkönnyítették az útlevelek kiadását úgy hallom, innen is sokan utaznak külföldre.","translation":"Since they eased the issuing of passports, I hear that many people travel abroad from here too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Amióta","gloss":"which, that"},{"text":"megkönnyítették","gloss":"make easier, ease"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"útlevelek","gloss":"passports"},{"text":"kiadását","gloss":"issuance"},{"text":"úgy","gloss":"I'm told, from what I hear"},{"text":"hallom,","gloss":"I'm told, from what I hear"},{"text":"innen","gloss":"from here"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"sokan","gloss":"many (people)"},{"text":"utaznak","gloss":"they travel"},{"text":"külföldre.","gloss":"abroad"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t03.m4a"},{"number":196,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t04","source":"Igen, s mindenki repülni szeretne. Sok időt megspórol az ember, ha repülhet.","translation":"Yes, and everyone would like to fly. A person saves a lot of time if he can fly.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"s","gloss":"and so forth, et cetera"},{"text":"mindenki","gloss":"everybody"},{"text":"repülni","gloss":"to fly"},{"text":"szeretne.","gloss":"like, love (v)"},{"text":"Sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"időt","gloss":"during the entire time"},{"text":"megspórol","gloss":"save, economize"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ember,","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"ha","gloss":"if"},{"text":"repülhet.","gloss":"fly (v)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t04.m4a"},{"number":197,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t05","source":"Vajon még mindig sokat kell szaladgálni az útlevél megszerzéséért?","translation":"I wonder whether one still has to run around a lot to get a passport?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Vajon","gloss":"I wonder, whether, if"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"mindig","gloss":"always"},{"text":"sokat","gloss":"Do you smoke very much?"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"szaladgálni","gloss":"run"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"útlevél","gloss":"passport"},{"text":"megszerzéséért?","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t05.m4a"},{"number":198,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t06","source":"Ha a szükséges okmányok megvannak, akkor elég hamar megadják az útlevelet.","translation":"If the necessary documents are in order, they give the passport fairly quickly.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ha","gloss":"if"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szükséges","gloss":"necessary"},{"text":"okmányok","gloss":"document"},{"text":"megvannak,","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"akkor","gloss":"then, at that time"},{"text":"elég","gloss":"enough, quite"},{"text":"hamar","gloss":"soon"},{"text":"megadják","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"útlevelet.","gloss":"passport (object)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.2.t06.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversation Practice 3","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":199,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t01","source":"Olvastam valahol, hogy a Földművelésügyi Minisztériumnak sok baja van a termelőszövetkezetekkel.","translation":"I read somewhere that the Ministry of Agriculture has a lot of trouble with the cooperatives.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Olvastam","gloss":"read"},{"text":"valahol,","gloss":"somewhere, anywhere"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Földművelésügyi","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"Minisztériumnak","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"sok","gloss":"much, many, lot"},{"text":"baja","gloss":"What's the matter with you?"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"termelőszövetkezetekkel.","gloss":"craftsmen's co-operative"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t01.m4a"},{"number":200,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t02","source":"Ezt én is hallottam. Azt mondják részben azért, mert géphiány van a szövetkezetekben.","translation":"I heard that too. They say it's partly because there is a shortage of machines in the cooperatives.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezt","gloss":"Good, I'll buy this one."},{"text":"én","gloss":"I"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"hallottam.","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"Azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"mondják","gloss":"you say; he, she says"},{"text":"részben","gloss":"part"},{"text":"azért,","gloss":"therefore, for that reason"},{"text":"mert","gloss":"because"},{"text":"géphiány","gloss":"machine"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"szövetkezetekben.","gloss":"co-operative"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t02.m4a"},{"number":201,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t03","source":"De hiszen a minisztertanács rendeletet hozott a mezőgazdaság gépekkel való ellátására!","translation":"But the Council of Ministers issued a decree to supply agriculture with machines!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"hiszen","gloss":"but, surely, why, well"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztertanács","gloss":"council of ministers"},{"text":"rendeletet","gloss":"order (v)"},{"text":"hozott","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"mezőgazdaság","gloss":"agriculture"},{"text":"gépekkel","gloss":"machine"},{"text":"való","gloss":"from Hungary"},{"text":"ellátására!","gloss":"supply, provide"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t03.m4a"},{"number":202,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t04","source":"Ez igaz, de még mindig nem tudták teljesíteni a kitűzött tervet.","translation":"That is true, but they still have not been able to fulfill the set plan.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"igaz,","gloss":"true, real"},{"text":"de","gloss":"but"},{"text":"még","gloss":"still, yet, in addition, even"},{"text":"mindig","gloss":"always"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"tudták","gloss":"know"},{"text":"teljesíteni","gloss":"complete, full, total"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kitűzött","gloss":"set goal, aim, target"},{"text":"tervet.","gloss":"national economic plan"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t04.m4a"},{"number":203,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t05","source":"Azt hiszem, munkaerő problémák is vannak a termelőszövetkezetekben.","translation":"I think there are labor problems in the cooperatives too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Azt","gloss":"it means"},{"text":"hiszem,","gloss":"I believe"},{"text":"munkaerő","gloss":"manpower, labor"},{"text":"problémák","gloss":"problem"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"vannak","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"termelőszövetkezetekben.","gloss":"craftsmen's co-operative"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t05.m4a"},{"number":204,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t06","source":"Bizony vannak. A fiatalság szívesebben megy gyárakba dolgozni, ahol jobban fizetik őket.","translation":"There certainly are. Young people prefer to go and work in factories, where they are paid better.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bizony","gloss":"certainly"},{"text":"vannak.","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"fiatalság","gloss":"young; youthful"},{"text":"szívesebben","gloss":"be so kind, will you kindly"},{"text":"megy","gloss":"(she) gets married"},{"text":"gyárakba","gloss":"factory"},{"text":"dolgozni,","gloss":"to work"},{"text":"ahol","gloss":"where"},{"text":"jobban","gloss":"Thank you, much better."},{"text":"fizetik","gloss":"pay"},{"text":"őket.","gloss":"them"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t06.m4a"},{"number":205,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t07","source":"Mit csinálnak, amikor a gabonát kell betakarítani és nincs elég földmunkás?","translation":"What do they do when the grain has to be harvested and there aren't enough farm workers?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mit","gloss":"what"},{"text":"csinálnak,","gloss":"you, they do, make"},{"text":"amikor","gloss":"when"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"gabonát","gloss":"corn, grain"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"betakarítani","gloss":"to harvest"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"nincs","gloss":"there's no(t)"},{"text":"elég","gloss":"enough, quite"},{"text":"földmunkás?","gloss":"land, soil, earth"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t07.m4a"},{"number":206,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t08","source":"A Honvédelmi Minisztériumtól kérnek segítséget. A minisztérium kirendeli a katonaságot az aratáshoz.","translation":"They ask the Ministry of National Defense for help. The ministry sends the army out for the harvest.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Honvédelmi","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"Minisztériumtól","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"kérnek","gloss":"ask for"},{"text":"segítséget.","gloss":"help (v)"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"kirendeli","gloss":"details, orders out"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"katonaságot","gloss":"soldier"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"aratáshoz.","gloss":"harvest (n)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.3.t08.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Conversation Practice 4","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":207,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t01","source":"Hallottam, hogy új iskolákat akarnak létesíteni!","translation":"I heard that they want to establish new schools!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hallottam,","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"új","gloss":"new"},{"text":"iskolákat","gloss":"public elementary school"},{"text":"akarnak","gloss":"want"},{"text":"létesíteni!","gloss":"to establish"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t01.m4a"},{"number":208,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t02","source":"Igen. A minisztertanács úgy határozott, hogy több szakemberre van szükség.","translation":"Yes. The Council of Ministers decided that more specialists are needed.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Igen.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztertanács","gloss":"council of ministers"},{"text":"úgy","gloss":"so, like that"},{"text":"határozott,","gloss":"decide"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"szakemberre","gloss":"expert, specialist"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"szükség.","gloss":"need (n)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t02.m4a"},{"number":209,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t03","source":"Orvosokból és mérnökökből bizony nagy hiány van az országban!","translation":"There is certainly a great shortage of doctors and engineers in the country!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Orvosokból","gloss":"doctor"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"mérnökökből","gloss":"engineer"},{"text":"bizony","gloss":"certainly"},{"text":"nagy","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"hiány","gloss":"lack"},{"text":"van","gloss":"I'm busy, I've something to do"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban!","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t03.m4a"},{"number":210,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t04","source":"A Művelődésügyi Minisztérium már ki is adta a rendeletet, hogy az ősszel több mérnök- és orvostanhallgatót vegyenek fel az egyetemekre.","translation":"The Ministry of Education has already issued the decree that more engineering and medical students be admitted to the universities in the fall.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Művelődésügyi","gloss":"culture, education"},{"text":"Minisztérium","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"már","gloss":"already, before"},{"text":"ki","gloss":"who; out"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"adta","gloss":"gave it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rendeletet,","gloss":"order (v)"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ősszel","gloss":"in the autumn"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"mérnök-","gloss":"engineer"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"orvostanhallgatót","gloss":"doctor"},{"text":"vegyenek","gloss":"buy (plural, formal)"},{"text":"fel","gloss":"up"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egyetemekre.","gloss":"mining engineering university"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t04.m4a"},{"number":211,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t05","source":"Úgy hallom, hogy tanár sincs elég!","translation":"I hear that there aren't enough teachers either!","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Úgy","gloss":"I'm told, from what I hear"},{"text":"hallom,","gloss":"I'm told, from what I hear"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"tanár","gloss":"teacher, professor"},{"text":"sincs","gloss":"it isn't ... either, there isn't ... either"},{"text":"elég!","gloss":"enough, quite"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t05.m4a"},{"number":212,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t06","source":"Próbálnak több tanárt is nevelni, de az ifjúság szívesebben megy orvosi vagy mérnöki pályára, mert nagyobb jövőt lát benne.","translation":"They are trying to train more teachers too, but young people prefer to go into medicine or engineering, because they see a greater future in it.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Próbálnak","gloss":"they try"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"tanárt","gloss":"teacher, professor"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"nevelni,","gloss":"to bring up, educate"},{"text":"de","gloss":"but"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ifjúság","gloss":"youth"},{"text":"szívesebben","gloss":"be so kind, will you kindly"},{"text":"megy","gloss":"(she) gets married"},{"text":"orvosi","gloss":"doctor"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"mérnöki","gloss":"engineer"},{"text":"pályára,","gloss":"course, path; grounds, playing fields; career, profession"},{"text":"mert","gloss":"because"},{"text":"nagyobb","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"jövőt","gloss":"future, coming"},{"text":"lát","gloss":"see"},{"text":"benne.","gloss":"in, inside, within"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t06.m4a"},{"number":213,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t07","source":"Nehéz probléma. De ha felemelnék a tanárok fizetését, talán oda is több embert vonzanának.","translation":"A difficult problem. But if they raised the teachers' salaries, perhaps more people would be drawn to that too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nehéz","gloss":"difficult, heavy"},{"text":"probléma.","gloss":"problem"},{"text":"De","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ha","gloss":"if"},{"text":"felemelnék","gloss":"half"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tanárok","gloss":"teacher, professor"},{"text":"fizetését,","gloss":"salary, wage"},{"text":"talán","gloss":"perhaps"},{"text":"oda","gloss":"there (to that place)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"also"},{"text":"több","gloss":"more"},{"text":"embert","gloss":"man, human being"},{"text":"vonzanának.","gloss":"draw, attract"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t07.m4a"},{"number":214,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t08","source":"Gondolom előbb vagy utóbb fel fogják emelni.","translation":"I suppose sooner or later they will raise them.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Gondolom","gloss":"think"},{"text":"előbb","gloss":"as soon as possible"},{"text":"vagy","gloss":"or"},{"text":"utóbb","gloss":"later"},{"text":"fel","gloss":"up"},{"text":"fogják","gloss":"catch, hold"},{"text":"emelni.","gloss":"to raise"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.cp.4.t08.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Narrative","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":215,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.01","source":"Kivonatok a Magyar Népköztársaság alkotmányából.","translation":"Excerpts from the Constitution of the Hungarian People's Republic.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kivonatok","gloss":"excerpt"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Népköztársaság","gloss":"people"},{"text":"alkotmányából.","gloss":"constitution"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.01.m4a"},{"number":216,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.02","source":"Magyarország államformája Népköztársaság.","translation":"The form of state of Hungary is a People's Republic.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"államformája","gloss":"form of government"},{"text":"Népköztársaság.","gloss":"people"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.02.m4a"},{"number":217,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.03","source":"A Magyar Népköztársaság legfelső államhatalmi szerve az országgyűlés.","translation":"The highest organ of state power of the Hungarian People's Republic is the parliament.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Népköztársaság","gloss":"people"},{"text":"legfelső","gloss":"most"},{"text":"államhatalmi","gloss":"state"},{"text":"szerve","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés.","gloss":"parliament"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.03.m4a"},{"number":218,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.04","source":"Az országgyűlés:","translation":"The parliament:","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés:","gloss":"parliament"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.04.m4a"},{"number":219,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.05","source":"1) törvényeket alkot,","translation":"1) makes laws,","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"1)","gloss":"1"},{"text":"törvényeket","gloss":"law"},{"text":"alkot,","gloss":"create"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.05.m4a"},{"number":220,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.06","source":"2) meghatározza az állami költségvetést,","translation":"2) determines the state budget,","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"2)","gloss":"2"},{"text":"meghatározza","gloss":"decide upon"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állami","gloss":"state"},{"text":"költségvetést,","gloss":"budget"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.06.m4a"},{"number":221,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.07","source":"3) megállapítja a népgazdasági tervet,","translation":"3) establishes the national economic plan,","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"3)","gloss":"3"},{"text":"megállapítja","gloss":"conclude, determinate, establish"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"népgazdasági","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"tervet,","gloss":"national economic plan"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.07.m4a"},{"number":222,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.08","source":"4) megválasztja a Népköztársaság Elnöki Tanácsát,","translation":"4) elects the Presidential Council of the People's Republic,","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"4)","gloss":"4"},{"text":"megválasztja","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Népköztársaság","gloss":"people"},{"text":"Elnöki","gloss":"president"},{"text":"Tanácsát,","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.08.m4a"},{"number":223,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.09","source":"5) megválasztja a minisztertanácsot,","translation":"5) elects the Council of Ministers,","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"5)","gloss":"5"},{"text":"megválasztja","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztertanácsot,","gloss":"council of ministers"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.09.m4a"},{"number":224,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.10","source":"6) minisztériumokat létesít és szüntet meg, illetőleg megváltoztathatja az egyes minisztériumok feladatkörét,","translation":"6) establishes and abolishes ministries, and may change the sphere of duties of individual ministries,","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"6)","gloss":"6"},{"text":"minisztériumokat","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"létesít","gloss":"establish"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"szüntet","gloss":"(meg szüntet) abolishes"},{"text":"meg,","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"illetőleg","gloss":"respectively"},{"text":"megváltoztathatja","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"egyes","gloss":"one; a (an)"},{"text":"minisztériumok","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"feladatkörét,","gloss":"sphere of duties, scope of duties"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.10.m4a"},{"number":225,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.11","source":"7) dönt a hadüzenet és a békekötés kérdésében,","translation":"7) decides the question of declaring war and making peace,","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"7)","gloss":"7"},{"text":"dönt","gloss":"decide, rule"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"hadüzenet","gloss":"declaration of war"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"békekötés","gloss":"conclusion of peace"},{"text":"kérdésében,","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.11.m4a"},{"number":226,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.12","source":"8) közkegyelmet gyakorol.","translation":"8) grants amnesty.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"8)","gloss":"8"},{"text":"közkegyelmet","gloss":"community, public, collectivity; intermediate space, interval"},{"text":"gyakorol.","gloss":"practice; exercise, enforce"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.12.m4a"},{"number":227,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.13","source":"Az országgyűlést négy évi időtartamra választják.","translation":"The parliament is elected for a term of four years.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlést","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"négy","gloss":"four"},{"text":"évi","gloss":"of so many years; yearly"},{"text":"időtartamra","gloss":"length of time, period"},{"text":"választják.","gloss":"choose"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.13.m4a"},{"number":228,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.14","source":"Az országgyűlés évenként legalább kétszer ül össze rendes ülésszakra.","translation":"The parliament meets at least twice a year for a regular session.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"évenként","gloss":"year"},{"text":"legalább","gloss":"at least"},{"text":"kétszer","gloss":"twice"},{"text":"ül","gloss":"sit"},{"text":"össze","gloss":"together"},{"text":"rendes","gloss":"decent, fair, fine"},{"text":"ülésszakra.","gloss":"session, term"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.14.m4a"},{"number":229,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.15","source":"Az országgyűlés első ülésén tagjai közül megválasztja a Népköztársaság Elnöki Tanácsát.","translation":"At its first session the parliament elects the Presidential Council of the People's Republic from among its members.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"első","gloss":"first"},{"text":"ülésén","gloss":"seat; sitting"},{"text":"tagjai","gloss":"member"},{"text":"közül","gloss":"between"},{"text":"megválasztja","gloss":"let me examine him, her, it"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Népköztársaság","gloss":"people"},{"text":"Elnöki","gloss":"president"},{"text":"Tanácsát.","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.15.m4a"},{"number":230,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.16","source":"Ha az országgyűlés nem ülésezik, az országgyűlés jogkörét a Népköztársaság Elnöki Tanácsa gyakorolja.","translation":"When the parliament is not in session, the powers of the parliament are exercised by the Presidential Council of the People's Republic.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ha","gloss":"if"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"nem","gloss":"unless, except"},{"text":"ülésezik,","gloss":"seat; sitting"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országgyűlés","gloss":"parliament"},{"text":"jogkörét","gloss":"jurisdiction"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Népköztársaság","gloss":"people"},{"text":"Elnöki","gloss":"president"},{"text":"Tanácsa","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"},{"text":"gyakorolja.","gloss":"practice; exercise, enforce"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.16.m4a"},{"number":231,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.17","source":"Az államigazgatás legfelsőbb szerve a Magyar Népköztársaság minisztertanácsa.","translation":"The highest organ of state administration is the Council of Ministers of the Hungarian People's Republic.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államigazgatás","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"legfelsőbb","gloss":"supreme court"},{"text":"szerve","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Népköztársaság","gloss":"people"},{"text":"minisztertanácsa.","gloss":"council of ministers"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.17.m4a"},{"number":232,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.18","source":"A Magyar Népköztársaság területe megyékre, járásokra, városokra és községekre oszlik.","translation":"The territory of the Hungarian People's Republic is divided into counties, districts, cities and communities.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Népköztársaság","gloss":"people"},{"text":"területe","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"megyékre,","gloss":"county"},{"text":"járásokra,","gloss":"district"},{"text":"városokra","gloss":"city"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"községekre","gloss":"village, community"},{"text":"oszlik.","gloss":"divided into"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.18.m4a"},{"number":233,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.19","source":"Az államhatalom helyi szervei a megyei tanács, a járási tanács, a városi tanács, a községi tanács és a városi kerületi tanács.","translation":"The local organs of state power are the county council, the district council, the city council, the community council and the city ward council.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államhatalom","gloss":"state"},{"text":"helyi","gloss":"local"},{"text":"szervei","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"megyei","gloss":"county"},{"text":"tanács,","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"járási","gloss":"district"},{"text":"tanács,","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"városi","gloss":"city"},{"text":"tanács,","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"községi","gloss":"village, community"},{"text":"tanács","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"városi","gloss":"city"},{"text":"kerületi","gloss":"district, region"},{"text":"tanács.","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.19.m4a"},{"number":234,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.20","source":"A Magyar Népköztársaságban az igazságszolgáltatást a Magyar Népköztársaság Legfelsőbb Bírósága, a felsőbíróságok, a megyei bíróságok és a járásbíróságok gyakorolják.","translation":"In the Hungarian People's Republic justice is administered by the Supreme Court of the Hungarian People's Republic, the higher courts, the county courts and the district courts.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Népköztársaságban","gloss":"people"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"igazságszolgáltatást","gloss":"judiciary power, jurisdiction"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Népköztársaság","gloss":"people"},{"text":"Legfelsőbb","gloss":"supreme court"},{"text":"Bírósága,","gloss":"court of justice"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"felsőbíróságok,","gloss":"upper, higher"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"megyei","gloss":"county"},{"text":"bíróságok","gloss":"court of justice"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"járásbíróságok","gloss":"district"},{"text":"gyakorolják.","gloss":"practice; exercise, enforce"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.20.m4a"},{"number":235,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.21","source":"A törvényesség betartása felett a Magyar Népköztársaság legfőbb ügyésze őrködik.","translation":"The chief prosecutor of the Hungarian People's Republic watches over the observance of legality.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"törvényesség","gloss":"law"},{"text":"betartása","gloss":"keep, observe"},{"text":"felett","gloss":"over, above"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Magyar","gloss":"Hungarian"},{"text":"Népköztársaság","gloss":"people"},{"text":"legfőbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"ügyésze","gloss":"prosecutor"},{"text":"őrködik.","gloss":"keeps watch"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.21.m4a"},{"number":236,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.22","source":"Magyarországon az államigazgatási szervek nagyobb szerepet játszanak az ország életében, mint a nyugati országokéban.","translation":"In Hungary the organs of state administration play a greater role in the life of the country than in the western countries.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Magyarországon","gloss":"in Hungary"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államigazgatási","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"szervek","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"nagyobb","gloss":"big, large"},{"text":"szerepet","gloss":"role"},{"text":"játszanak","gloss":"they play"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"életében,","gloss":"life"},{"text":"mint","gloss":"as, like"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nyugati","gloss":"western"},{"text":"országokéban.","gloss":"country"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.22.m4a"},{"number":237,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.23","source":"Mivel az országban minden központi irányítással történik, az állam szervei döntenek fontos kérdésekben és ellenőrzik a tervek végrehajtását.","translation":"Since everything in the country is done under central direction, the organs of the state decide important questions and supervise the carrying out of the plans.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mivel","gloss":"because, since, as; with what"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban","gloss":"country"},{"text":"minden","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"központi","gloss":"central heating"},{"text":"irányítással","gloss":"direction, guiding"},{"text":"történik,","gloss":"happen, occur"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állam","gloss":"state"},{"text":"szervei","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"döntenek","gloss":"decide, rule"},{"text":"fontos","gloss":"important"},{"text":"kérdésekben","gloss":"question"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ellenőrzik","gloss":"against"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tervek","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"végrehajtását.","gloss":"execution, fulfilment carrying out, enforcement"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.23.m4a"},{"number":238,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.24","source":"A legmagasabb szerv az országban a Kommunista Párt.","translation":"The highest organ in the country is the Communist Party.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legmagasabb","gloss":"the highest"},{"text":"szerv","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"országban","gloss":"country"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Kommunista","gloss":"communist"},{"text":"Párt.","gloss":"party"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.24.m4a"},{"number":239,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.25","source":"A pártközpontban határoznak az ország sorsáról s arról, hogy Magyarország milyen politikát folytasson más államokkal szemben.","translation":"At party headquarters they decide the fate of the country and what policy Hungary should follow toward other states.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"pártközpontban","gloss":"party"},{"text":"határoznak","gloss":"decide"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"ország","gloss":"country"},{"text":"sorsáról","gloss":"fate, destiny"},{"text":"s","gloss":"and so forth, et cetera"},{"text":"arról,","gloss":"from that, of that, from that direction"},{"text":"hogy","gloss":"how; that"},{"text":"Magyarország","gloss":"Hungary"},{"text":"milyen","gloss":"what's it like, what kind, sort of"},{"text":"politikát","gloss":"politics, policy"},{"text":"folytasson","gloss":"(that) he continue"},{"text":"más","gloss":"else, other, different"},{"text":"államokkal","gloss":"United States"},{"text":"szemben.","gloss":"opposite to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.25.m4a"},{"number":240,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.26","source":"A párt a határozatait a minisztertanács által hajtja végre, amely az alája tartozó minisztériumoknak a legfőbb irányító szerve.","translation":"The party carries out its decisions through the Council of Ministers, which is the chief directing organ of the ministries under it.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"párt","gloss":"party"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"határozatait","gloss":"decide"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztertanács","gloss":"council of ministers"},{"text":"által","gloss":"by means of, way of, through"},{"text":"hajtja","gloss":"drive (v)"},{"text":"végre,","gloss":"at last, finally"},{"text":"amely","gloss":"which, that"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"alája","gloss":"below him"},{"text":"tartozó","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"minisztériumoknak","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"legfőbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"irányító","gloss":"directing, governing"},{"text":"szerve.","gloss":"organ"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.26.m4a"},{"number":241,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.27","source":"A minisztériumok azután utasítják az alájuk tartozó vállalatokat a különböző tervek végrehajtására.","translation":"The ministries then instruct the enterprises under them to carry out the various plans.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztériumok","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"azután","gloss":"afterwards"},{"text":"utasítják","gloss":"order, command, tell"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"alájuk","gloss":"below them"},{"text":"tartozó","gloss":"keep pace"},{"text":"vállalatokat","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"különböző","gloss":"various"},{"text":"tervek","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"végrehajtására.","gloss":"execution, fulfilment carrying out, enforcement"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.27.m4a"},{"number":242,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.28","source":"Mivel Magyarországon magánvállalatok nincsenek, az állami vállalatokat a minisztériumok irányítják.","translation":"Since there are no private enterprises in Hungary, the state enterprises are directed by the ministries.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mivel","gloss":"because, since, as; with what"},{"text":"Magyarországon","gloss":"in Hungary"},{"text":"magánvállalatok","gloss":"private enterprise, firm, company"},{"text":"nincsenek,","gloss":"there aren't; you, they aren't"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"állami","gloss":"state"},{"text":"vállalatokat","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztériumok","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"irányítják.","gloss":"they direct it"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.28.m4a"},{"number":243,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.29","source":"Havonta minden vállalatnak jelentést kell küldenie a minisztériumának a működéséről és a kitűzött terv teljesítéséről.","translation":"Every month each enterprise must send a report to its ministry on its operation and on the fulfillment of the set plan.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Havonta","gloss":"monthly, every month"},{"text":"minden","gloss":"everything, all"},{"text":"vállalatnak","gloss":"company, firm"},{"text":"jelentést","gloss":"report, bulletin, communiqué"},{"text":"kell","gloss":"is needed, wanted, necessary"},{"text":"küldenie","gloss":"to send"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"minisztériumának","gloss":"Ministry of National Defense"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"működéséről","gloss":"about its working"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kitűzött","gloss":"set goal, aim, target"},{"text":"terv","gloss":"national economic plan"},{"text":"teljesítéséről.","gloss":"fulfilment, accomplishment"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.29.m4a"},{"number":244,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.30","source":"Az államigazgatás legalsóbb szervei a megyei, járási, városi és községi tanács.","translation":"The lowest organs of state administration are the county, district, city and community councils.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"államigazgatás","gloss":"state administration, management"},{"text":"legalsóbb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"szervei","gloss":"organ"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"megyei,","gloss":"county"},{"text":"járási,","gloss":"district"},{"text":"városi","gloss":"city"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"községi","gloss":"village, community"},{"text":"tanács.","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.30.m4a"},{"number":245,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.31","source":"Ezeknek a tanácsoknak különböző osztályaik vannak, melyek felelősek a megye, járás, város, illetőleg a község területének irányításáért.","translation":"These councils have various departments, which are responsible for directing the territory of the county, district, city or community.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ezeknek","gloss":"these"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tanácsoknak","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"},{"text":"különböző","gloss":"various"},{"text":"osztályaik","gloss":"department, class"},{"text":"vannak,","gloss":"are (they are, there are)"},{"text":"melyek","gloss":"which (plural)"},{"text":"felelősek","gloss":"responsible"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"megye,","gloss":"county"},{"text":"járás,","gloss":"district"},{"text":"város,","gloss":"city"},{"text":"illetőleg","gloss":"respectively"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"község","gloss":"village, community"},{"text":"területének","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"irányításáért.","gloss":"direction, guiding"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.31.m4a"},{"number":246,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.32","source":"Egyik legfontosabb osztályuk a pénzügyi osztály, amely adóügyekkel foglalkozik.","translation":"One of their most important departments is the finance department, which deals with tax matters.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Egyik","gloss":"one of the"},{"text":"legfontosabb","gloss":"most"},{"text":"osztályuk","gloss":"department, class"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"pénzügyi","gloss":"finance"},{"text":"osztály,","gloss":"department, class"},{"text":"amely","gloss":"which, that"},{"text":"adóügyekkel","gloss":"tax (n)"},{"text":"foglalkozik.","gloss":"be engaged, occupy, deal (with something)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.32.m4a"},{"number":247,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.33","source":"Ez az osztály a pénzügyminisztérium rendelkezései alapján szedi be az adót magánszemélyektől és vállalatoktól.","translation":"This department collects taxes from private persons and enterprises on the basis of the regulations of the Ministry of Finance.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ez","gloss":"this"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"osztály","gloss":"department, class"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"pénzügyminisztérium","gloss":"finance"},{"text":"rendelkezései","gloss":"order, instructions"},{"text":"alapján","gloss":"base, basis"},{"text":"szedi","gloss":"gather, collect; take (medicine)"},{"text":"be","gloss":"in, into"},{"text":"az","gloss":"the (before a vowel); also 'that' in 'az a ...'"},{"text":"adót","gloss":"tax (n)"},{"text":"magánszemélyektől","gloss":"private person, individual"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"vállalatoktól.","gloss":"company, firm"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.33.m4a"},{"number":248,"id":"fsi.hu.u23.nr.34","source":"A gazdasági osztály intézi a tanács területének fejlesztését és a gazdasági élet ellenőrzését.","translation":"The economic department manages the development of the council's territory and the supervision of economic life.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"A","gloss":"the"},{"text":"gazdasági","gloss":"economic"},{"text":"osztály","gloss":"department, class"},{"text":"intézi","gloss":"manage, conduct, direct, arrange"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"tanács","gloss":"council; advice, counsel"},{"text":"területének","gloss":"area, territory"},{"text":"fejlesztését","gloss":"development"},{"text":"és","gloss":"and"},{"text":"a","gloss":"the"},{"text":"gazdasági","gloss":"economic"},{"text":"élet","gloss":"life"},{"text":"ellenőrzését.","gloss":"supervision, control"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-hu/fsi.hu.u23.nr.34.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]}]}