{"course":{"lang":"ja","language":"Japanese","title":"Japanese Basic Course","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/ja","source":"Defense Language Institute, Japanese Basic Course, 1967 to 1971. Public domain. The teaching pages and the narration are ours."},"unit":{"number":158,"id":"ja.dli.L160","title":"Lesson 160","stage":"Narration and the written language","situation":null,"outcome":"Lesson 160: japan's satellite development plans · narration, satellite launches and planning · questions 1 of 2, space budgets and satellite uses · questions 2 of 2, space development and launch terms · word list 1 of 4, orbits, ministries and budget terms · word list 3 of 4, satellites and weather rockets · word list 4 of 4.","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/ja/158","lines":67},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/courses/ja/157","next":null,"audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/","sections":[{"title":"Japan's satellite development plans · Narration","teaching":[{"title":"A phased satellite program","paragraphs":["The passage opens with *日本の 人工衛星は*, \"Japan's artificial satellite,\" and describes a series of planned launches.","The first scientific satellite is scheduled for fiscal 1967. A stronger launch vehicle will later place a practical satellite into orbit.","*打ち上げる事になっている* presents the first launch as a fixed schedule. The same construction presents later launches as fixed plans."]},{"title":"Budgets and weather rockets","paragraphs":["Six ministries request more than 6.1 billion yen, and the passage expects full-scale space development to begin in fiscal 1966.","The final plan uses *気象用ロケット*, \"weather rockets,\" to observe upper-atmosphere winds and temperatures."]},{"title":"Kanji: . / 研 to / 討","paragraphs":["New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes."]},{"title":"Kanji: / 蔵","paragraphs":["New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes."]}],"lines":[{"number":1,"id":"ja.dli.L160.rd.001","source":"宇宙開発\n日本の 人工衛星は 最初に 東大宇宙航空研究所が 科学衛星第一号を 昭和四十二年度に 打ち上げる事になっている。","translation":"Space Development: Japan's first artificial satellite, Scientific Satellite No. 1, is scheduled to be launched by the Space Navigation Research Center of the University of Tokyo in fiscal 1967.","reading":"うちゅうかいはつ\nにほんのじんこうえいせいはさいしょにとうだいうちゅうこうくうけんきゅうじょがかがくえいせいだいいちごうをしょうわよんじゅうにねんどにうちあげることになっている。","words":[{"text":"宇宙","gloss":"space"},{"text":"開発","gloss":"development"},{"text":"日本","gloss":"Japan"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"人工","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"じんこう"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"最初","gloss":"first","reading":"さいしょ"},{"text":"に","gloss":"at"},{"text":"東大","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"宇宙","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"航空","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"研究","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"所","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"科学","gloss":"scientific satellite"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"scientific satellite"},{"text":"第","gloss":"number one"},{"text":"一","gloss":"number one"},{"text":"号","gloss":"number one"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"昭和","gloss":"Showa","reading":"しょうわ"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty","reading":"よんじゅう"},{"text":"二","gloss":"two","reading":"に"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal year","reading":"ねんど"},{"text":"に","gloss":"in"},{"text":"打ち上げる","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげる"},{"text":"事","gloss":"thing","reading":"こと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"なっ","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"て","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"いる。","gloss":"is scheduled"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.rd.001.m4a"},{"number":2,"id":"ja.dli.L160.rd.002","source":"そして これに使われる 打ち上げロケット「ミュー4S型」の技術を 科学技術庁が そのまま受けついで、より強力なものに改良して、昭和四十五年度に 実用衛星 第一号を 高度一千キロメートルの 軌道に乗せる事に 文部省と 科学技術庁との 間で 計画案が 一致した。","translation":"The Science and Technology Agency will take over the technology of the Mu-4S launch vehicle to be used for it and improve it into a more powerful vehicle, and the Ministry of Education and the Science and Technology Agency have agreed on a plan to place Practical Satellite No. 1 into an orbit at an altitude of 1,000 kilometers in fiscal 1970.","reading":"そしてこれにつかわれるうちあげロケット「ミューよんエスがた」のぎじゅつをかがくぎじゅつちょうがそのままうけついで、よりきょうりょくなものにかいりょうして、しょうわよんじゅうごねんどにじつようえいせいだいいちごうをこうどいっせんキロメートルのきどうにのせることにもんぶしょうとかがくぎじゅつちょうとのあいだでけいかくあんがいっちした。","words":[{"text":"そして","gloss":"and"},{"text":"これ","gloss":"this"},{"text":"に","gloss":"for"},{"text":"使わ","gloss":"be used","reading":"つかわ"},{"text":"れる","gloss":"be used"},{"text":"打ち上げ","gloss":"launch vehicle","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"ロケット","gloss":"launch vehicle"},{"text":"「ミュー","gloss":"Mu"},{"text":"4","gloss":"four"},{"text":"S","gloss":"S"},{"text":"型」","gloss":"model"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"技術","gloss":"technology"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"科学","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency"},{"text":"技術","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency"},{"text":"庁","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"その","gloss":"as is"},{"text":"まま","gloss":"as is"},{"text":"受けつい","gloss":"take over"},{"text":"で、","gloss":"take over"},{"text":"より","gloss":"more"},{"text":"強力","gloss":"powerful"},{"text":"な","gloss":"is"},{"text":"もの","gloss":"vehicle"},{"text":"に","gloss":"into"},{"text":"改良","gloss":"improve"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"て、","gloss":"improve"},{"text":"昭和","gloss":"Showa"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty"},{"text":"五","gloss":"five"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal year"},{"text":"に","gloss":"in"},{"text":"実用","gloss":"practical satellite"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"practical satellite"},{"text":"第","gloss":"number one"},{"text":"一","gloss":"number one"},{"text":"号","gloss":"number one"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"高度","gloss":"altitude"},{"text":"一千","gloss":"one thousand"},{"text":"キロメートル","gloss":"kilometers"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"軌道","gloss":"orbit"},{"text":"に","gloss":"into"},{"text":"乗せる","gloss":"place"},{"text":"事","gloss":"thing"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"文部","gloss":"Ministry of Education"},{"text":"省","gloss":"Ministry of Education"},{"text":"と","gloss":"and"},{"text":"科学","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency"},{"text":"技術","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency"},{"text":"庁","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency"},{"text":"と","gloss":"with"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"間","gloss":"between"},{"text":"で","gloss":"at"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plan"},{"text":"案","gloss":"plan"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"一致","gloss":"agree"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"agree"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.rd.002.m4a"},{"number":3,"id":"ja.dli.L160.rd.003","source":"昭和四十年十月七日 開かれた 宇宙開発審議会の 会議で この二つの 衛星打ち上げ計画を 中心とした各省庁の 計画案と 予算が 検討された。","translation":"At the meeting of the Outer Space Development Council held on October 7, 1965, the plans and budgets of the various ministries and agencies, centered on these two satellite launch plans, were considered.","reading":"しょうわよんじゅうねんじゅうがつなのかひらかれたうちゅうかいはつしんぎかいのかいぎでこのふたつのえいせいうちあげけいかくをちゅうしんとしたかくしょうちょうのけいかくあんとよさんがけんとうされた。","words":[{"text":"昭和","gloss":"Showa"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty"},{"text":"年","gloss":"year"},{"text":"十","gloss":"ten"},{"text":"月","gloss":"month"},{"text":"七","gloss":"seven"},{"text":"日","gloss":"day"},{"text":"開か","gloss":"was held"},{"text":"れ","gloss":"was held"},{"text":"た","gloss":"was held"},{"text":"宇宙","gloss":"Space Development Council","reading":"うちゅう"},{"text":"開発","gloss":"Space Development Council","reading":"かいはつ"},{"text":"審議","gloss":"Space Development Council","reading":"しんぎ"},{"text":"会","gloss":"Space Development Council","reading":"かい"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"会議","gloss":"meeting","reading":"かいぎ"},{"text":"で","gloss":"at"},{"text":"この","gloss":"these"},{"text":"二","gloss":"two","reading":"ふた"},{"text":"つ","gloss":"two"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"打ち上げ","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plan","reading":"けいかく"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"中心","gloss":"center","reading":"ちゅうしん"},{"text":"と","gloss":"on"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"た","gloss":"centered"},{"text":"各","gloss":"each","reading":"かく"},{"text":"省庁","gloss":"ministries and agencies","reading":"しょうちょう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plan","reading":"けいかく"},{"text":"案","gloss":"plan","reading":"あん"},{"text":"と","gloss":"and"},{"text":"予算","gloss":"budget","reading":"よさん"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"検討","gloss":"were considered","reading":"けんとう"},{"text":"さ","gloss":"were considered"},{"text":"れ","gloss":"were considered"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"were considered"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.rd.003.m4a"},{"number":4,"id":"ja.dli.L160.rd.004","source":"科学技術、文部、通産、運輸、郵政、建設の 六省庁が 大蔵省へ 出した 四十一年度の 宇宙開発計画案の 予算額は 六十一億円を 越えているから、四十一年度から 人工衛星の 打ち上げ、利用を 中心とする 宇宙開発が 本格化するようである。","translation":"Because the budgets in the fiscal 1966 space development plans submitted to the Ministry of Finance by the six ministries and agencies of Science and Technology, Education, International Trade and Industry, Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications, and Construction exceed 6.1 billion yen, it appears that full-scale space development centered on launching and using artificial satellites will begin in fiscal 1966.","reading":"かがくぎじゅつ、もんぶ、つうさん、うんゆ、ゆうせい、けんせつのろくしょうちょうがおおくらしょうへだしたよんじゅういちねんどのうちゅうかいはつけいかくあんのよさんがくはろくじゅういちおくえんをこえているから、よんじゅういちねんどからじんこうえいせいのうちあげ、りようをちゅうしんとするうちゅうかいはつがほんかくかするようである。","words":[{"text":"科学","gloss":"Science and Technology","reading":"かがく"},{"text":"技術、","gloss":"Science and Technology","reading":"ぎじゅつ"},{"text":"文部、","gloss":"Education","reading":"もんぶ"},{"text":"通産、","gloss":"Trade and Industry","reading":"つうさん"},{"text":"運輸、","gloss":"Transportation","reading":"うんゆ"},{"text":"郵政、","gloss":"Posts and Telecommunications","reading":"ゆうせい"},{"text":"建設","gloss":"Construction","reading":"けんせつ"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"六","gloss":"six","reading":"ろく"},{"text":"省庁","gloss":"ministries and agencies","reading":"しょうちょう"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"大蔵","gloss":"Ministry of Finance","reading":"おおくら"},{"text":"省","gloss":"Ministry of Finance","reading":"しょう"},{"text":"へ","gloss":"toward"},{"text":"出し","gloss":"submitted","reading":"だし"},{"text":"た","gloss":"submitted"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty","reading":"よんじゅう"},{"text":"一","gloss":"one","reading":"いち"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal year","reading":"ねんど"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"宇宙","gloss":"space","reading":"うちゅう"},{"text":"開発","gloss":"development","reading":"かいはつ"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plan","reading":"けいかく"},{"text":"案","gloss":"plan","reading":"あん"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"予算","gloss":"budget amount","reading":"よさん"},{"text":"額","gloss":"budget amount","reading":"がく"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"六十","gloss":"sixty","reading":"ろくじゅう"},{"text":"一","gloss":"one","reading":"いち"},{"text":"億","gloss":"hundred million","reading":"おく"},{"text":"円","gloss":"yen","reading":"えん"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"越え","gloss":"exceed","reading":"こえ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"exceed"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"exceed"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty","reading":"よんじゅう"},{"text":"一","gloss":"one","reading":"いち"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal year","reading":"ねんど"},{"text":"から","gloss":"from"},{"text":"人工","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"じんこう"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"打ち上げ、","gloss":"launching","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"利用","gloss":"use","reading":"りよう"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"中心","gloss":"center","reading":"ちゅうしん"},{"text":"と","gloss":"on"},{"text":"する","gloss":"do"},{"text":"宇宙","gloss":"space","reading":"うちゅう"},{"text":"開発","gloss":"development","reading":"かいはつ"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"本格","gloss":"become full-scale","reading":"ほんかく"},{"text":"化","gloss":"become full-scale","reading":"か"},{"text":"する","gloss":"do"},{"text":"よう","gloss":"appears"},{"text":"で","gloss":"appears"},{"text":"ある。","gloss":"appears"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.rd.004.m4a"},{"number":5,"id":"ja.dli.L160.rd.005","source":"東大宇宙航空研究所は 昭和四十二年に 科学衛星第一号を 打ち上げ、引きつづき 四十三年度に 二個、四十四、五 両年度に 各三個を 打ち上げる 事に なっている。","translation":"The Space Navigation Research Center of the University of Tokyo is scheduled to launch Scientific Satellite No. 1 in 1967, followed by two satellites in fiscal 1968 and three each in fiscal 1969 and fiscal 1970.","reading":"とうだいうちゅうこうくうけんきゅうじょはしょうわよんじゅうにねんにかがくえいせいだいいちごうをうちあげ、ひきつづきよんじゅうさんねんどににこ、よんじゅうよん、ごりょうねんどにかくさんこをうちあげることになっている。","words":[{"text":"東大","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"宇宙","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"航空","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"研究","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"所","gloss":"Tokyo University research center"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"昭和","gloss":"Showa","reading":"しょうわ"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty","reading":"よんじゅう"},{"text":"二","gloss":"two","reading":"に"},{"text":"年","gloss":"year","reading":"ねん"},{"text":"に","gloss":"in"},{"text":"科学","gloss":"scientific satellite","reading":"かがく"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"scientific satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"第","gloss":"number one","reading":"だい"},{"text":"一","gloss":"number one","reading":"いち"},{"text":"号","gloss":"number one","reading":"ごう"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"打ち上げ、","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"引きつづき","gloss":"followed by","reading":"ひきつづき"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty","reading":"よんじゅう"},{"text":"三","gloss":"three","reading":"さん"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal year","reading":"ねんど"},{"text":"に","gloss":"in"},{"text":"二","gloss":"two","reading":"に"},{"text":"個、","gloss":"satellites","reading":"こ"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty","reading":"よんじゅう"},{"text":"四、","gloss":"four","reading":"よん"},{"text":"五","gloss":"five","reading":"ご"},{"text":"両","gloss":"both","reading":"りょう"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal years","reading":"ねんど"},{"text":"に","gloss":"in"},{"text":"各","gloss":"each","reading":"かく"},{"text":"三","gloss":"three","reading":"さん"},{"text":"個","gloss":"satellites","reading":"こ"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"打ち上げる","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげる"},{"text":"事","gloss":"thing","reading":"こと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"なっ","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"て","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"いる。","gloss":"is scheduled"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.rd.005.m4a"},{"number":6,"id":"ja.dli.L160.rd.006","source":"一方 科学技術庁の 実用衛星は 現在、さしあたり どういう目的の 装置を のせるか 決めていないが、ねらいは アメリカで トランシット衛星を 打ち上げて 実用化試験中の「航海援助衛星」、「通信衛星」、「測地衛星」などに 仕上げる事である。","translation":"Meanwhile, the Science and Technology Agency has not yet decided what kind of equipment its practical satellite will initially carry, but the aim is to develop it into something such as a navigation aid satellite, communications satellite, or geodetic satellite, like the transit satellites that have been launched and are undergoing practical tests in the United States.","reading":"いっぽうかがくぎじゅつちょうのじつようえいせいはげんざい、さしあたりどういうもくてきのそうちをのせるかきめていないが、ねらいはアメリカでトランシットえいせいをうちあげてじつようかしけんちゅうの「こうかいえんじょえいせい」、「つうしんえいせい」、「そくちえいせい」などにしあげることである。","words":[{"text":"一方","gloss":"meanwhile","reading":"いっぽう"},{"text":"科学","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"かがく"},{"text":"技術","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"ぎじゅつ"},{"text":"庁","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"ちょう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"実用","gloss":"practical satellite","reading":"じつよう"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"practical satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"現在、","gloss":"currently","reading":"げんざい"},{"text":"さしあたり","gloss":"for now"},{"text":"どう","gloss":"what"},{"text":"いう","gloss":"kind of"},{"text":"目的","gloss":"purpose","reading":"もくてき"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"装置","gloss":"equipment","reading":"そうち"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"のせる","gloss":"carry"},{"text":"か","gloss":"question"},{"text":"決め","gloss":"decided","reading":"きめ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"decided"},{"text":"い","gloss":"decided"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"が、","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ねらい","gloss":"aim"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"アメリカ","gloss":"United States"},{"text":"で","gloss":"in"},{"text":"トランシット","gloss":"transit satellite"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"transit satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"打ち上げ","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"launch"},{"text":"実用","gloss":"practical-use testing"},{"text":"化","gloss":"practical-use testing"},{"text":"試験","gloss":"practical-use testing"},{"text":"中","gloss":"underway"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"「航海","gloss":"navigation aid satellite","reading":"こうかい"},{"text":"援助","gloss":"navigation aid satellite","reading":"えんじょ"},{"text":"衛星」、","gloss":"navigation aid satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"「通信","gloss":"communications satellite","reading":"つうしん"},{"text":"衛星」、","gloss":"communications satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"「測地","gloss":"geodetic satellite","reading":"そくち"},{"text":"衛星」","gloss":"geodetic satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"など","gloss":"and others"},{"text":"に","gloss":"into"},{"text":"仕上げる","gloss":"develop","reading":"しあげる"},{"text":"事","gloss":"thing","reading":"こと"},{"text":"で","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ある。","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.rd.006.m4a"},{"number":7,"id":"ja.dli.L160.rd.007","source":"東大宇宙航研、科学技術庁の ほかは、運輸省の 中で 気象庁が 四十一年度から 気象用ロケットを 打ち上げて、高層の 風と 気温を 本格的に 観測する 計画である。","translation":"In addition to the University of Tokyo's Space Navigation Research Center and the Science and Technology Agency, the Meteorological Agency within the Ministry of Transportation plans to begin launching weather rockets in fiscal 1966 and make full-scale observations of winds and temperatures in the upper atmosphere.","reading":"とうだいうちゅうこうけん、かがくぎじゅつちょうのほかは、うんゆしょうのなかできしょうちょうがよんじゅういちねんどからきしょうようロケットをうちあげて、こうそうのかぜときおんをほんかくてきにかんそくするけいかくである。","words":[{"text":"東大","gloss":"Tokyo University research center","reading":"とうだい"},{"text":"宇宙","gloss":"Tokyo University research center","reading":"うちゅう"},{"text":"航研、","gloss":"Tokyo University research center","reading":"こうけん"},{"text":"科学","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"かがく"},{"text":"技術","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"ぎじゅつ"},{"text":"庁","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"ちょう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"ほか","gloss":"besides"},{"text":"は、","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"運輸","gloss":"Ministry of Transportation","reading":"うんゆ"},{"text":"省","gloss":"Ministry of Transportation","reading":"しょう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"中","gloss":"within","reading":"なか"},{"text":"で","gloss":"in"},{"text":"気象","gloss":"Meteorological Agency","reading":"きしょう"},{"text":"庁","gloss":"Meteorological Agency","reading":"ちょう"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty","reading":"よんじゅう"},{"text":"一","gloss":"one","reading":"いち"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal year","reading":"ねんど"},{"text":"から","gloss":"from"},{"text":"気象","gloss":"weather rocket","reading":"きしょう"},{"text":"用","gloss":"weather rocket","reading":"よう"},{"text":"ロケット","gloss":"weather rocket"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"打ち上げ","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"て、","gloss":"launch"},{"text":"高層","gloss":"upper atmosphere","reading":"こうそう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"風","gloss":"winds","reading":"かぜ"},{"text":"と","gloss":"and"},{"text":"気温","gloss":"temperatures","reading":"きおん"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"本格","gloss":"full-scale","reading":"ほんかく"},{"text":"的","gloss":"full-scale","reading":"てき"},{"text":"に","gloss":"in"},{"text":"観測","gloss":"observe","reading":"かんそく"},{"text":"する","gloss":"do"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plan","reading":"けいかく"},{"text":"で","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ある。","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.rd.007.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1,"text":"Notes\n\n- None -"}],"vocabulary":[{"word":"の","gloss":"See Grammar Notes"},{"word":"は","gloss":"leaves"},{"word":"に","gloss":"on (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"航空","gloss":"aviation; flight"},{"word":"所","gloss":"address, place"},{"word":"が","gloss":"but (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"一","gloss":"one"},{"word":"を","gloss":"particle denoting direct object (See Pattern Drill)"},{"word":"四十","gloss":"40"},{"word":"二","gloss":"two"},{"word":"打ち上げる","gloss":"launch; fire into the sky(v.t.)"},{"word":"いる。","gloss":"to need (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"れる","gloss":"to be able to --\n(See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"打ち上げ","gloss":"display; send up; shooting up"},{"word":"ロケット","gloss":"rocket"},{"word":"技術","gloss":"technique, skill"},{"word":"で、","gloss":"--is and -- (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"より","gloss":"than (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"な","gloss":"I wish, I hope, huh"},{"word":"もの","gloss":"things (tangible)"},{"word":"し","gloss":"city"},{"word":"五","gloss":"five"},{"word":"高度","gloss":"altitude; height"},{"word":"乗せる","gloss":"carry; load (v.t.)"},{"word":"省","gloss":"ministry"},{"word":"と","gloss":"and (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"間","gloss":"between"},{"word":"年","gloss":"year (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"十","gloss":"ten"},{"word":"月","gloss":"moon, month (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"七","gloss":"seven"},{"word":"予算","gloss":"budget"},{"word":"六","gloss":"six"},{"word":"へ","gloss":"to (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"六十","gloss":"60"},{"word":"円","gloss":"yen (unit of money)"},{"word":"から、","gloss":"from (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"よう","gloss":"get intoxicated; get drunk; get seasick (v.i.)"},{"word":"ある。","gloss":"certain, some"},{"word":"引きつづき","gloss":"continue to ---"},{"word":"三","gloss":"three"},{"word":"四、","gloss":"four"},{"word":"現在、","gloss":"present; at present"},{"word":"さしあたり","gloss":"for the moment; for the time being"},{"word":"目的","gloss":"aim; objective"},{"word":"のせる","gloss":"place on, load, give a ride, (vt)"},{"word":"か","gloss":"either--or-- (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"い","gloss":"stomach"},{"word":"ねらい","gloss":"aim"},{"word":"アメリカ","gloss":"America; U.S.A."},{"word":"「航海","gloss":"navigation"},{"word":"など","gloss":"and so forth, etc."},{"word":"仕上げる","gloss":"complete; perfect"},{"word":"風","gloss":"manner; way; appear-ance; kind; sort"},{"word":"気温","gloss":"atmospheric temperature"},{"word":"観測","gloss":"observation"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Satellite launches and planning · Questions 1 of 2","teaching":[{"title":"Dates, types, and official review","paragraphs":["*日本の 最初の 人工衛星は いつ 打ち上げる 事に なっているか* asks, \"When is Japan's first artificial satellite scheduled to be launched?\"","One answer gives a fiscal year. Other answers identify the satellite type, describe its launch vehicle, or name the review's time and place.","The final question asks about the plans and budgets for both satellite launches."]}],"lines":[{"number":8,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.001","source":"日本の 最初の 人工衛星は いつ 打ち上げる 事に なっているか。","translation":"When is Japan's first artificial satellite scheduled to be launched?","reading":"にほんのさいしょのじんこうえいせいはいつうちあげることになっているか。","words":[{"text":"日本","gloss":"Japan","reading":"にほん"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"最初","gloss":"first","reading":"さいしょ"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"人工","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"じんこう"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"いつ","gloss":"when"},{"text":"打ち上げる","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげる"},{"text":"事","gloss":"thing","reading":"こと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"なっ","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"て","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.001.m4a"},{"number":9,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.002","source":"それは どんな 衛星か。","translation":"What kind of satellite is it?","reading":"それはどんなえいせいか。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"it"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どんな","gloss":"what kind of"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.002.m4a"},{"number":10,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.003","source":"それに 使われる 打ち上げロケットは どんな ロケットか。","translation":"What kind of launch vehicle will be used for it?","reading":"それにつかわれるうちあげロケットはどんなロケットか。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"it"},{"text":"に","gloss":"for"},{"text":"使わ","gloss":"be used","reading":"つかわ"},{"text":"れる","gloss":"be used"},{"text":"打ち上げ","gloss":"launch vehicle","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"ロケット","gloss":"launch vehicle"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どんな","gloss":"what kind of"},{"text":"ロケット","gloss":"rocket"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.003.m4a"},{"number":11,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.004","source":"科学技術庁が 計画している 人工衛星の 打ち上げは いつか。","translation":"When is the artificial satellite planned by the Science and Technology Agency to be launched?","reading":"かがくぎじゅつちょうがけいかくしているじんこうえいせいのうちあげはいつか。","words":[{"text":"科学","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"かがく"},{"text":"技術","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"ぎじゅつ"},{"text":"庁","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"ちょう"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plan","reading":"けいかく"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"て","gloss":"plan"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"plan"},{"text":"人工","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"じんこう"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"打ち上げ","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"いつ","gloss":"when"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.004.m4a"},{"number":12,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.005","source":"それは どんな 人工衛星か。","translation":"What kind of artificial satellite is it?","reading":"それはどんなじんこうえいせいか。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"it"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どんな","gloss":"what kind of"},{"text":"人工","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"じんこう"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"artificial satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.005.m4a"},{"number":13,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.006","source":"この 二つの 衛星の 打ち上げ計画を 中心とした 計画案と 予算が いつ、どこで 検討されたか。","translation":"When and where were the plans and budgets centered on these two satellite launch plans considered?","reading":"このふたつのえいせいのうちあげけいかくをちゅうしんとしたけいかくあんとよさんがいつ、どこでけんとうされたか。","words":[{"text":"この","gloss":"these"},{"text":"二","gloss":"two","reading":"ふた"},{"text":"つ","gloss":"two"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"打ち上げ","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plans","reading":"けいかく"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"中心","gloss":"center","reading":"ちゅうしん"},{"text":"と","gloss":"on"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"た","gloss":"centered"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plan","reading":"けいかく"},{"text":"案","gloss":"plan","reading":"あん"},{"text":"と","gloss":"and"},{"text":"予算","gloss":"budget","reading":"よさん"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"いつ、","gloss":"when"},{"text":"どこ","gloss":"where"},{"text":"で","gloss":"at"},{"text":"検討","gloss":"were considered","reading":"けんとう"},{"text":"さ","gloss":"were considered"},{"text":"れ","gloss":"were considered"},{"text":"た","gloss":"were considered"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.006.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"いつ","gloss":"when?"},{"word":"いる","gloss":"to need (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"か。","gloss":"either--or-- (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"どんな","gloss":"what kind of; what sort of"},{"word":"で","gloss":"--is and -- (See Grammar Notes)"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Space budgets and satellite uses · Questions 2 of 2","teaching":[{"title":"Money, schedules, and purposes","paragraphs":["*大蔵省へ出された 四十一年度の宇宙開発計画案の予算額は どのくらいか* asks, \"How much is the budget for the fiscal 1966 space development plan submitted to the Ministry of Finance?\"","Its answer gives an amount. The next answers name the submitters and give the number of satellites for each later fiscal year.","The remaining answers describe equipment, the practical satellite's aim, and the Meteorological Agency's plan."]}],"lines":[{"number":14,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.007","source":"大蔵省へ出された 四十一年度の宇宙開発計画案の予算額は どのくらいか。","translation":"How much is the budget for the fiscal 1966 space development plan submitted to the Ministry of Finance?","reading":"おおくらしょうへだされたよんじゅういちねんどのうちゅうかいはつけいかくあんのよさんがくはどのくらいか。","words":[{"text":"大蔵","gloss":"Ministry of Finance","reading":"おおくら"},{"text":"省","gloss":"Ministry of Finance","reading":"しょう"},{"text":"へ","gloss":"toward"},{"text":"出さ","gloss":"was submitted","reading":"ださ"},{"text":"れ","gloss":"was submitted"},{"text":"た","gloss":"was submitted"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty","reading":"よんじゅう"},{"text":"一","gloss":"one","reading":"いち"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal year","reading":"ねんど"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"宇宙","gloss":"space","reading":"うちゅう"},{"text":"開発","gloss":"development","reading":"かいはつ"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plan","reading":"けいかく"},{"text":"案","gloss":"plan","reading":"あん"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"予算","gloss":"budget amount","reading":"よさん"},{"text":"額","gloss":"budget amount","reading":"がく"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どの","gloss":"how"},{"text":"くらい","gloss":"much"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.007.m4a"},{"number":15,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.008","source":"その 予算額は だれが 出したか。","translation":"Who submitted that budget?","reading":"そのよさんがくはだれがだしたか。","words":[{"text":"その","gloss":"that"},{"text":"予算","gloss":"budget amount","reading":"よさん"},{"text":"額","gloss":"budget amount","reading":"がく"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"だれ","gloss":"who"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"出し","gloss":"submitted","reading":"だし"},{"text":"た","gloss":"submitted"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.008.m4a"},{"number":16,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.009","source":"昭和 四十二年度の 科学衛星 第一号の 打ち上げに 引きつづき、何年度に いくつの 衛星を 打ち上げる 事に なっているか。","translation":"Following the launch of Scientific Satellite No. 1 in fiscal 1967, how many satellites are scheduled to be launched in which fiscal years?","reading":"しょうわよんじゅうにねんどのかがくえいせいだいいちごうのうちあげにひきつづき、なんねんどにいくつのえいせいをうちあげることになっているか。","words":[{"text":"昭和","gloss":"Showa","reading":"しょうわ"},{"text":"四十","gloss":"forty","reading":"よんじゅう"},{"text":"二","gloss":"two","reading":"に"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal year","reading":"ねんど"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"科学","gloss":"scientific satellite","reading":"かがく"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"scientific satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"第","gloss":"number one","reading":"だい"},{"text":"一","gloss":"number one","reading":"いち"},{"text":"号","gloss":"number one","reading":"ごう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"打ち上げ","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげ"},{"text":"に","gloss":"after"},{"text":"引きつづき、","gloss":"following","reading":"ひきつづき"},{"text":"何","gloss":"which","reading":"なん"},{"text":"年度","gloss":"fiscal years","reading":"ねんど"},{"text":"に","gloss":"in"},{"text":"いく","gloss":"how many"},{"text":"つ","gloss":"how many"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"satellites","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"打ち上げる","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげる"},{"text":"事","gloss":"thing","reading":"こと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"なっ","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"て","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"is scheduled"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.009.m4a"},{"number":17,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.010","source":"科学技術庁の実用衛星は どういう目的の装置をのせるか。","translation":"What kind of equipment will the Science and Technology Agency's practical satellite carry?","reading":"かがくぎじゅつちょうのじつようえいせいはどういうもくてきのそうちをのせるか。","words":[{"text":"科学","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"かがく"},{"text":"技術","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"ぎじゅつ"},{"text":"庁","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"ちょう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"実用","gloss":"practical satellite","reading":"じつよう"},{"text":"衛星","gloss":"practical satellite","reading":"えいせい"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どう","gloss":"what"},{"text":"いう","gloss":"kind of"},{"text":"目的","gloss":"purpose","reading":"もくてき"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"装置","gloss":"equipment","reading":"そうち"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"のせる","gloss":"carry"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.010.m4a"},{"number":18,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.011","source":"その ねらいは 何か。","translation":"What is its aim?","reading":"そのねらいはなにか。","words":[{"text":"その","gloss":"its"},{"text":"ねらい","gloss":"aim"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"何","gloss":"what","reading":"なに"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.011.m4a"},{"number":19,"id":"ja.dli.L160.q.012","source":"気象庁は どんな 計画を たてているか。","translation":"What kind of plan does the Meteorological Agency have?","reading":"きしょうちょうはどんなけいかくをたてているか。","words":[{"text":"気象","gloss":"Meteorological Agency","reading":"きしょう"},{"text":"庁","gloss":"Meteorological Agency","reading":"ちょう"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どんな","gloss":"what kind of"},{"text":"計画","gloss":"plan","reading":"けいかく"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"たて","gloss":"have"},{"text":"て","gloss":"have"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"have"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.q.012.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"どの","gloss":"which (pre-substantive) (See Notes)"},{"word":"くらい","gloss":"dark"},{"word":"だれ","gloss":"who?"},{"word":"引きつづき、","gloss":"continue to ---"},{"word":"たて","gloss":"vertical"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Space development and launch terms · Word list 1 of 4","teaching":[{"title":"Satellites and their launch program","paragraphs":["These words cover satellites, institutions, and rocket technology in *宇宙開発*, \"space development.\"","*人工衛星* is an \"artificial earth satellite,\" while *科学衛星* is a \"scientific satellite.\"","The later entries cover launch vehicles and the work of taking over, strengthening, and improving rocket technology."]}],"lines":[{"number":20,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.001","source":"宇宙開発","translation":"space development","reading":"うちゅうかいはつ","words":[{"text":"宇宙開発","gloss":"space development","reading":"うちゅうかいはつ"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.001.m4a"},{"number":21,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.002","source":"人工衛星","translation":"artificial earth satellite","reading":"じんこうえいせい","words":[{"text":"人工衛星","gloss":"artificial earth satellite","reading":"じんこうえいせい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.002.m4a"},{"number":22,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.003","source":"東大宇宙航空研究所","translation":"Space Navigation Research Center, University of Tokyo","reading":"とうだいうちゅうこうくうけんきゅうじょ","words":[{"text":"東大宇宙航空研究所","gloss":"Tokyo University research center","reading":"とうだいうちゅうこうくうけんきゅうじょ"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.003.m4a"},{"number":23,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.004","source":"科学衛星","translation":"scientific satellite","reading":"かがくえいせい","words":[{"text":"科学衛星","gloss":"scientific satellite","reading":"かがくえいせい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.004.m4a"},{"number":24,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.005","source":"第一号","translation":"the first","reading":"だいいちごう","words":[{"text":"第一号","gloss":"number one","reading":"だいいちごう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.005.m4a"},{"number":25,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.006","source":"打ち上げる","translation":"launch; fire into the sky(v.t.)","reading":"うちあげる","words":[{"text":"打ち上げる","gloss":"launch","reading":"うちあげる"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.006.m4a"},{"number":26,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.007","source":"打ち上げロケット","translation":"launch vehicle","reading":"うちあげロケット","words":[{"text":"打ち上げロケット","gloss":"launch vehicle","reading":"うちあげロケット"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.007.m4a"},{"number":27,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.008","source":"科学技術庁","translation":"Science and Technics Agency","reading":"かがくぎじゅつちょう","words":[{"text":"科学技術庁","gloss":"Science and Technology Agency","reading":"かがくぎじゅつちょう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.008.m4a"},{"number":28,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.009","source":"四十二年度","translation":"42nd fiscal year of Shovja","reading":"よんじゅうにねんど","words":[{"text":"四十二年度","gloss":"fiscal year 42","reading":"よんじゅうにねんど"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.009.m4a"},{"number":29,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.010","source":"受けつぐ","translation":"inherit; take over","reading":"うけつぐ","words":[{"text":"受けつぐ","gloss":"take over","reading":"うけつぐ"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.010.m4a"},{"number":30,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.011","source":"より強力な","translation":"more powerful","reading":"よりきょうりょくな","words":[{"text":"より強力な","gloss":"more powerful","reading":"よりきょうりょくな"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.011.m4a"},{"number":31,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.012","source":"改良する","translation":"improve (v.t.)","reading":"かいりょうする","words":[{"text":"改良する","gloss":"improve","reading":"かいりょうする"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.012.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"宇宙開発","gloss":"space development"},{"word":"人工衛星","gloss":"artificial earth satellite"},{"word":"東大宇宙航空研究所","gloss":"Space Navigation Research Center, University of Tokyo"},{"word":"科学衛星","gloss":"scientific satellite"},{"word":"第一号","gloss":"the first"},{"word":"打ち上げロケット","gloss":"launch vehicle"},{"word":"科学技術庁","gloss":"Science and Technics Agency"},{"word":"四十二年度","gloss":"42nd fiscal year of Shovja"},{"word":"受けつぐ","gloss":"inherit; take over"},{"word":"より強力な","gloss":"more powerful"},{"word":"改良する","gloss":"improve (v.t.)"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Orbits, plans and budgets · Word list 2 of 4","teaching":[{"title":"From orbit to official review","paragraphs":["These words connect a practical satellite with the government planning behind its launch.","*軌道に乗せる* means \"place in orbit.\" *計画案* is a \"plan,\" and *予算* is a \"budget.\"","The other entries cover agreement, examination, and the ministries and council responsible for the plan."]}],"lines":[{"number":32,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.013","source":"実用衛星","translation":"practical satellite","reading":"じつようえいせい","words":[{"text":"実用衛星","gloss":"practical satellite","reading":"じつようえいせい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.013.m4a"},{"number":33,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.014","source":"高度","translation":"altitude; height","reading":"こうど","words":[{"text":"高度","gloss":"altitude","reading":"こうど"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.014.m4a"},{"number":34,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.015","source":"軌道に乗せる","translation":"place in orbit","reading":"きどうにのせる","words":[{"text":"軌道に乗せる","gloss":"place in orbit","reading":"きどうにのせる"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.015.m4a"},{"number":35,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.016","source":"計画案","translation":"schedule; plan","reading":"けいかくあん","words":[{"text":"計画案","gloss":"plan","reading":"けいかくあん"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.016.m4a"},{"number":36,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.017","source":"一致する","translation":"agree (v.i.)","reading":"いっちする","words":[{"text":"一致する","gloss":"agree","reading":"いっちする"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.017.m4a"},{"number":37,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.018","source":"文部省","translation":"Ministry of Education","reading":"もんぶしょう","words":[{"text":"文部省","gloss":"Ministry of Education","reading":"もんぶしょう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.018.m4a"},{"number":38,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.019","source":"宇宙開発審議会","translation":"Outer Space Development Council","reading":"うちゅうかいはつしんぎかい","words":[{"text":"宇宙開発審議会","gloss":"Space Development Council","reading":"うちゅうかいはつしんぎかい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.019.m4a"},{"number":39,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.020","source":"各省庁","translation":"various ministries and agency","reading":"かくしょうちょう","words":[{"text":"各省庁","gloss":"various ministries and agencies","reading":"かくしょうちょう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.020.m4a"},{"number":40,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.021","source":"予算","translation":"budget","reading":"よさん","words":[{"text":"予算","gloss":"budget","reading":"よさん"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.021.m4a"},{"number":41,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.022","source":"検討する","translation":"examine; investigate (v.t.)","reading":"けんとうする","words":[{"text":"検討する","gloss":"examine","reading":"けんとうする"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.022.m4a"},{"number":42,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.023","source":"通産省","translation":"Ministry of International Trade and Industry","reading":"つうさんしょう","words":[{"text":"通産省","gloss":"Trade and Industry Ministry","reading":"つうさんしょう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.023.m4a"},{"number":43,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.024","source":"運輸省","translation":"Ministry of Transportation","reading":"うんゆしょう","words":[{"text":"運輸省","gloss":"Ministry of Transportation","reading":"うんゆしょう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.024.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"実用衛星","gloss":"practical satellite"},{"word":"軌道に乗せる","gloss":"place in orbit"},{"word":"計画案","gloss":"schedule; plan"},{"word":"一致する","gloss":"agree (v.i.)"},{"word":"文部省","gloss":"Ministry of Education"},{"word":"宇宙開発審議会","gloss":"Outer Space Development Council"},{"word":"各省庁","gloss":"various ministries and agency"},{"word":"検討する","gloss":"examine; investigate (v.t.)"},{"word":"通産省","gloss":"Ministry of International Trade and Industry"},{"word":"運輸省","gloss":"Ministry of Transportation"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Ministries and budget terms · Word list 3 of 4","teaching":[{"title":"Budgets and satellite aims","paragraphs":["The first entries name three ministries and the scale of government spending.","*予算額* means \"amount of budget,\" while *越える* means \"exceed.\"","The remaining words describe full-scale development, continuation, carrying equipment, and an aim.","*トランシット衛星* is a \"transit satellite,\" one model for the planned practical satellite."]}],"lines":[{"number":44,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.025","source":"郵政省","translation":"Ministry of Postal Services","reading":"ゆうせいしょう","words":[{"text":"郵政省","gloss":"Ministry of Postal Services","reading":"ゆうせいしょう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.025.m4a"},{"number":45,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.026","source":"建設省","translation":"Ministry of Construction","reading":"けんせつしょう","words":[{"text":"建設省","gloss":"Ministry of Construction","reading":"けんせつしょう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.026.m4a"},{"number":46,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.027","source":"大蔵省","translation":"Ministry of Finance","reading":"おおくらしょう","words":[{"text":"大蔵省","gloss":"Ministry of Finance","reading":"おおくらしょう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.027.m4a"},{"number":47,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.028","source":"予算額","translation":"amount of budget","reading":"よさんがく","words":[{"text":"予算額","gloss":"budget amount","reading":"よさんがく"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.028.m4a"},{"number":48,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.029","source":"越える","translation":"exceed (v.t.)","reading":"こえる","words":[{"text":"越える","gloss":"exceed","reading":"こえる"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.029.m4a"},{"number":49,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.030","source":"---億","translation":"hundred million","reading":"---おく","words":[{"text":"---億","gloss":"hundred million","reading":"---おく"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.030.m4a"},{"number":50,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.031","source":"本格化する","translation":"carry on on a full scale","reading":"ほんかくかする","words":[{"text":"本格化する","gloss":"go full-scale","reading":"ほんかくかする"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.031.m4a"},{"number":51,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.032","source":"引きつづき","translation":"continue to ---","reading":"ひきつづき","words":[{"text":"引きつづき","gloss":"continuing","reading":"ひきつづき"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.032.m4a"},{"number":52,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.033","source":"さしあたり","translation":"for the moment; for the time being","reading":"さしあたり","words":[{"text":"さしあたり","gloss":"for the time being"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.033.m4a"},{"number":53,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.034","source":"乗せる","translation":"carry; load (v.t.)","reading":"のせる","words":[{"text":"乗せる","gloss":"carry","reading":"のせる"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.034.m4a"},{"number":54,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.035","source":"ねらい","translation":"aim","reading":"ねらい","words":[{"text":"ねらい","gloss":"aim"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.035.m4a"},{"number":55,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.036","source":"トランシット衛星","translation":"transit satellite","reading":"トランシットえいせい","words":[{"text":"トランシット衛星","gloss":"transit satellite","reading":"トランシットえいせい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.036.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"郵政省","gloss":"Ministry of Postal Services"},{"word":"建設省","gloss":"Ministry of Construction"},{"word":"大蔵省","gloss":"Ministry of Finance"},{"word":"予算額","gloss":"amount of budget"},{"word":"越える","gloss":"exceed (v.t.)"},{"word":"---億","gloss":"hundred million"},{"word":"本格化する","gloss":"carry on on a full scale"},{"word":"トランシット衛星","gloss":"transit satellite"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Satellites and weather rockets · Word list 4 of 4","teaching":[{"title":"Satellite types and weather observation","paragraphs":["The satellite terms distinguish intended uses: *航海援助衛星* is a \"navigation satellite,\" and *通信衛星* is a \"communication satellite.\"","The list also covers geodetic and fixed satellites and practical-use testing.","*気象用ロケット* means \"meteorological rocket.\" The related words cover the Meteorological Agency, the upper atmosphere, and atmospheric temperature."]}],"lines":[{"number":56,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.037","source":"実用化試験中","translation":"in the midst of experimenting whether it can be put into practical use","reading":"じつようかしけんちゅう","words":[{"text":"実用化試験中","gloss":"practical-use testing underway","reading":"じつようかしけんちゅう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.037.m4a"},{"number":57,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.038","source":"航海援助衛星","translation":"navigation satellite","reading":"こうかいえんじょえいせい","words":[{"text":"航海援助衛星","gloss":"navigation satellite","reading":"こうかいえんじょえいせい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.038.m4a"},{"number":58,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.039","source":"通信衛星","translation":"communication satellite","reading":"つうしんえいせい","words":[{"text":"通信衛星","gloss":"communications satellite","reading":"つうしんえいせい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.039.m4a"},{"number":59,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.040","source":"測地衛星","translation":"geodetic satellite","reading":"そくちえいせい","words":[{"text":"測地衛星","gloss":"geodetic satellite","reading":"そくちえいせい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.040.m4a"},{"number":60,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.041","source":"仕上げる","translation":"complete; perfect","reading":"しあげる","words":[{"text":"仕上げる","gloss":"complete","reading":"しあげる"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.041.m4a"},{"number":61,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.042","source":"東大宇宙航研","translation":"University of Tokyo Space Navigation Research Center","reading":"とうだいうちゅうこうけん","words":[{"text":"東大宇宙航研","gloss":"Tokyo Space Research Center","reading":"とうだいうちゅうこうけん"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.042.m4a"},{"number":62,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.043","source":"気象庁","translation":"The Meteorological Agency","reading":"きしょうちょう","words":[{"text":"気象庁","gloss":"Meteorological Agency","reading":"きしょうちょう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.043.m4a"},{"number":63,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.044","source":"気象用ロケット","translation":"meteorological rocket","reading":"きしょうようロケット","words":[{"text":"気象用ロケット","gloss":"meteorological rocket","reading":"きしょうようロケット"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.044.m4a"},{"number":64,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.045","source":"高層の","translation":"upper layer","reading":"こうそうの","words":[{"text":"高層の","gloss":"upper-layer","reading":"こうそうの"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.045.m4a"},{"number":65,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.046","source":"気温","translation":"atmospheric temperature","reading":"きおん","words":[{"text":"気温","gloss":"atmospheric temperature","reading":"きおん"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.046.m4a"},{"number":66,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.047","source":"本格的に","translation":"on a full scale","reading":"ほんかくてきに","words":[{"text":"本格的に","gloss":"on a full scale","reading":"ほんかくてきに"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.047.m4a"},{"number":67,"id":"ja.dli.L160.w.048","source":"静止衛星","translation":"fixed satellite","reading":"せいしえいせい","words":[{"text":"静止衛星","gloss":"stationary satellite","reading":"せいしえいせい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L160.w.048.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":2,"text":"Materials for Conversation and Exercise\n\n1 Materials:\n\n人工衛星\n\n科学衛星、実用衛星、通信衛星、\n\n測地衛星、航海援助衛星、静止衛星、\n\n気象衛星\n\n軌道\n\n軌道に乗せる\n\n燃料\n\n固体燃料（固燃）\n\n液体燃料（液燃）\n\n段\n\n第一段ロケット\n\n第二段ロケット\n\n第三段ロケット\n\n第四段ロケット\n\n2 Exercise;\n\na Interpretation Exercise.\n\n(1) What was discussed at the conference of the Outer Space Development Council?\n\n(1) 科学衛星第一号と 実用衛星第一号の 打ち上げ計画を 中心とした 各省庁の 計画案と 予算が 検討された。\n\n(2) When is the satellite supposed to be fired in Japan?\n\n(2) 日本の人工衛星は 最初に 東大宇宙航研が 科学衛星第一号を 昭和四十二年度に 打ち上げる事になっている。\n\n(3) What is the Meteorological Agency planning to do?\n\n(3) 四十一年度から 気象用ロケットを 打ち上げる 高層の 風と 気温を 本格的に 観測する 計画である\n\n(4) What is the aim of the practical satellite that the Science and Technics Agency is planning to launch?\n\n(4) 航海援助衛星、通信衛星、測地衛星 などに仕上げる計画である。"},{"section":3,"text":"Homework\n\n1 Study the Narration thoroughly and memorize the vocabulary.\n\n2 Read the Materials for Conversation and do the exercise given.\n\n3 Learn to read and write the new Kanji.\n\n4 Read the Notes."}],"vocabulary":[{"word":"実用化試験中","gloss":"in the midst of experimenting whether it can be put into practical use"},{"word":"航海援助衛星","gloss":"navigation satellite"},{"word":"通信衛星","gloss":"communication satellite"},{"word":"測地衛星","gloss":"geodetic satellite"},{"word":"東大宇宙航研","gloss":"University of Tokyo Space Navigation Research Center"},{"word":"気象庁","gloss":"the Meteorological Agency"},{"word":"気象用ロケット","gloss":"meteorological rocket"},{"word":"高層の","gloss":"upper layer"},{"word":"本格的に","gloss":"on a full scale"},{"word":"静止衛星","gloss":"fixed satellite"}],"paradigms":[]}]}