{"course":{"lang":"ja","language":"Japanese","title":"Japanese Basic Course","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/ja","source":"Defense Language Institute, Japanese Basic Course, 1967 to 1971. Public domain. The teaching pages and the narration are ours."},"unit":{"number":81,"id":"ja.dli.L083","title":"Lesson 83","stage":"Reading Japan","situation":null,"outcome":"Lesson 83: finding a good tailor · dialogue 1 of 6, choosing a suit colour · dialogue 2 of 6, bargaining over suit fabric · dialogue 3 of 6, choosing a style and deadline · dialogue 4 of 6, taking measurements and fitting · dialogue 5 of 6, confirming the fitting appointment · dialogue 6 of 6, recognising informal requests · perception drill, asking friends for favours · pattern 1 1 of 3, requesting errands and introductions · pattern 1 2 of 3, giving direct polite requests · pattern 1 3 of 3, suit material and price · reading selection 1 of 2, suit fitting and completion · reading selection 2 of 2, buying a between-season suit · questions, seasons, fabrics, tailoring and fashion terms · word list 3 of 3.","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/ja/81","lines":123},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/courses/ja/80","next":"https://1732studios.com/courses/ja/82","audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/","sections":[{"title":"Finding a good tailor · Dialogue 1 of 6","teaching":[{"title":"A suit for cooler weather","paragraphs":["Morning and evening now feel cold in summer clothes. One speaker wants a between-season suit and asks a friend for a good tailor.","*あい服を 一着 こしらえたいんですが* means \"I want a between-season suit made.\" In *一着*, the counter *着* joins *一* to mean \"one suit of clothes.\""]},{"title":"A polite request for an introduction","paragraphs":["*しょうかいして いただけませんか* means \"would you please introduce me to him?\" The ending makes this an indirect, polite request for a favor.","The friend recommends *銀座一丁目の 山形屋*, \"Yamagataya in Ginza 1-chome.\""]},{"title":"Kanji: 冷, 形","paragraphs":["New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes."]},{"title":"Kanji: 着","paragraphs":["New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes."]}],"lines":[{"number":1,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.001","source":"夏服では 朝夕 寒さを かんじる ころと なりましたね。","translation":"It has become a season that you feel cold in the morning and evening if you have a summer suit on, hasn’t it?","reading":"なつふくではあさゆうさむさをかんじるころとなりましたね。","words":[{"text":"夏服","gloss":"summer clothes","reading":"なつふく"},{"text":"で","gloss":"in"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"朝夕","gloss":"morning and evening","reading":"あさゆう"},{"text":"寒","gloss":"coldness","reading":"さむ"},{"text":"さ","gloss":"coldness"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"かんじる","gloss":"feel"},{"text":"ころ","gloss":"season"},{"text":"と","gloss":"as"},{"text":"なり","gloss":"become"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"right?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.001.m4a"},{"number":2,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.002","source":"九月も 終りに 近く なりましたから、朝夕 冷えます。","translation":"Since September is near the end, it gets cold in the morning and evening.","reading":"くがつもおわりにちかくなりましたから、あさゆうひえます。","words":[{"text":"九","gloss":"September"},{"text":"月","gloss":"September"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"終り","gloss":"end","reading":"おわり"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"近く","gloss":"near","reading":"ちかく"},{"text":"なり","gloss":"become"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"朝夕","gloss":"morning and evening","reading":"あさゆう"},{"text":"冷え","gloss":"get cold","reading":"ひえ"},{"text":"ます。","gloss":"polite"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.002.m4a"},{"number":3,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.003","source":"それで、あい服を 一着 こしらえたいんですが、よい 洋服屋を 御存じでしたら、しょうかいして いただけませんか。","translation":"That’s why I want a between-season suit made, but if you know a good tailor, would you please introduce me to him?","reading":"それで、あいふくをいっちゃくこしらえたいんですが、よいようふくやをごぞんじでしたら、しょうかいしていただけませんか。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"that's why"},{"text":"で、","gloss":"that's why"},{"text":"あい","gloss":"between-season suit"},{"text":"服","gloss":"between-season suit","reading":"ふく"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"一","gloss":"one suit"},{"text":"着","gloss":"one suit"},{"text":"こしらえ","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"たい","gloss":"want to"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"explanation"},{"text":"です","gloss":"is"},{"text":"が、","gloss":"but"},{"text":"よい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"御","gloss":"know","reading":"ご"},{"text":"存じ","gloss":"know","reading":"ぞんじ"},{"text":"でし","gloss":"was"},{"text":"たら、","gloss":"if"},{"text":"しょうかい","gloss":"introduce"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"いただけ","gloss":"please do"},{"text":"ませ","gloss":"not"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.003.m4a"},{"number":4,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.004","source":"銀座一丁目の 山形屋が いいですよ。","translation":"Yamagataya in Ginza 1-chome is good.","reading":"ぎんざいっちょうめのやまがたやがいいですよ。","words":[{"text":"銀座","gloss":"Ginza"},{"text":"一","gloss":"first block"},{"text":"丁目","gloss":"first block"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"山形","gloss":"Yamagataya","reading":"やまがた"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"Yamagataya","reading":"や"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"です","gloss":"is"},{"text":"よ。","gloss":"I tell you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.004.m4a"},{"number":5,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.005","source":"では、さっそく そこへ 行って見ましょう。","translation":"Yamagata-ya” in Ginza itchoome is good.","reading":"では、さっそくそこへいってみましょう。","words":[{"text":"で","gloss":"then"},{"text":"は、","gloss":"then"},{"text":"さっそく","gloss":"right away"},{"text":"そこ","gloss":"there"},{"text":"へ","gloss":"toward"},{"text":"行っ","gloss":"go","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"見","gloss":"see","reading":"み"},{"text":"ましょう。","gloss":"let's"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.005.m4a"},{"number":6,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.006","source":"あそこは サービスも いいし、仕事も 早くて いいです。まあ、高くても いい 店に 行く方が いいですよ。","translation":"Then, I’ll go there right away and see.","reading":"あそこはサービスもいいし、しごともはやくていいです。まあ、たかくてもいいみせにいくほうがいいですよ。","words":[{"text":"あそこ","gloss":"there"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"サービス","gloss":"service"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"し、","gloss":"and"},{"text":"仕事","gloss":"work","reading":"しごと"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"早く","gloss":"quick","reading":"はやく"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"です。","gloss":"is"},{"text":"まあ、","gloss":"well"},{"text":"高く","gloss":"expensive","reading":"たかく"},{"text":"て","gloss":"even if"},{"text":"も","gloss":"even if"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"店","gloss":"shop","reading":"みせ"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"行く","gloss":"go","reading":"いく"},{"text":"方","gloss":"choice","reading":"ほう"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"です","gloss":"is"},{"text":"よ。","gloss":"I tell you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.006.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1,"text":"A 1 ---TE KURENAI KA (---TE KUREMASEN KA) Following the TE-form of verbs, KURENAI KA expresses the meaning of ”Won’t you please do --- for me”, or ”Would you do --- for me.” The polite form of this will be TE KUDASAI MASEN KA. This expression is softer and less direct than one consisting of TE + KUDASAI. Examples: KONO KATA NI SHITE KURENAI KA. ”Won’t you please make it this style?” MOO SUKOSHI MATTE KURENAI KA. ”Won’t you please wait for me a little longer.” TETSUDATTE KURENAI KA. ”Won’t you lend me a hand? ISSHO NI ITTE KURENAI KA. ”Won’t you go with me?” KORE O KATTE KURENAI KA. ”Won’t you please buy this for me?”\n\nTE ITADAKEMASEN KA is an indirect and more polite way of asking the same thing as TE KUDASAIMASEN KA and it means \"May I have you do such-and-such for me.\""},{"section":2,"text":"CHAKU CHAKU is a counter for clothes. It does not occur as an independent word but is joined with numerals in compounds. ITCHAKU one suit of clothes; NI-CHAKU two suits of clothes; SAN-CHAKU three suits of clothes; YON-CHAKU four; GO-CHAKU five; ROKU-CHAKU six; NANA-CHAKU seven; HATCHAKU eight; KU-CHAKU or KYUU-CHAKU nine; JITCHAKU ten."},{"section":3,"text":"—SEI SEI is a noun meaning ”make” or ”manufacture” but it is never used alone, but is used with other nouns to make a compound noun For example: NIHONSEI ”Japanese make” BEIKOKUSEI ”American make” EIKOKUSEI ”English make” TESEI ”handmade”"},{"section":4,"text":"B 3 ONEGAI SHIMASU It literally means ”I make a request”, but freely it means ”Please” when the speaker requesting something or requesting something to be done."}],"vocabulary":[{"word":"夏服","gloss":"summer suit"},{"word":"で","gloss":"--is and -- (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"は","gloss":"leaves"},{"word":"朝夕","gloss":"morning and evening"},{"word":"を","gloss":"particle denoting direct object (See Pattern Drill)"},{"word":"かんじる","gloss":"to feel"},{"word":"ころ","gloss":"season"},{"word":"と","gloss":"and (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"ね。","gloss":"isn't it (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"九","gloss":"nine"},{"word":"月","gloss":"moon, month (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"に","gloss":"on (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"近く","gloss":"vicinity"},{"word":"から、","gloss":"from (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"ます。","gloss":"trout"},{"word":"服","gloss":"clothes, suits, uniform"},{"word":"一","gloss":"one"},{"word":"着","gloss":"classifier for counting sets of clothes (See Cult. Notes)"},{"word":"です","gloss":"to be (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"が、","gloss":"but (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"よい","gloss":"good (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"し","gloss":"city"},{"word":"か。","gloss":"either--or-- (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"丁目","gloss":"choome (See Cultural Notes)"},{"word":"の","gloss":"See Grammar Notes"},{"word":"いい","gloss":"good (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"さっそく","gloss":"right away, immediately"},{"word":"そこ","gloss":"there"},{"word":"へ","gloss":"to (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"ましょう。","gloss":"let's (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"あそこ","gloss":"over there"},{"word":"サービス","gloss":"service"},{"word":"まあ、","gloss":"Well! Oh, my!"},{"word":"店","gloss":"store, shop"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Choosing a suit colour · Dialogue 2 of 6","teaching":[{"title":"One suit in a chosen color","paragraphs":["A customer enters a tailor shop to order a between-season suit. *あい服を 一着 作って もらいたいんだが* means \"I want a between-season suit made.\"","*一着* uses the clothing counter *着* for one suit."]},{"title":"Navy blue or brown","paragraphs":["The tailor offers navy blue, brown, black, and other colors. *こんか 茶を 見せてくれないか* means \"Will you show me the navy blue or the brown?\"","*見せてくれないか* asks the tailor to show the cloth for the customer."]}],"lines":[{"number":7,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.007","source":"今日は。","translation":"Hello.","reading":"こんにちは。","words":[{"text":"今日","gloss":"hello","reading":"こんにち"},{"text":"は。","gloss":"hello"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.007.m4a"},{"number":8,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.008","source":"いらっしゃいませ。","translation":"Welcome.","reading":"いらっしゃいませ。","words":[{"text":"いらっしゃい","gloss":"welcome"},{"text":"ませ。","gloss":"welcome"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.008.m4a"},{"number":9,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.009","source":"あい服を 一着 作って もらいたいんだが。","translation":"I want a between-season suit made.","reading":"あいふくをいっちゃくつくってもらいたいんだが。","words":[{"text":"あい","gloss":"between-season suit"},{"text":"服","gloss":"between-season suit","reading":"ふく"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"一","gloss":"one suit"},{"text":"着","gloss":"one suit"},{"text":"作っ","gloss":"make"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"もらい","gloss":"have done"},{"text":"たい","gloss":"want to"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"explanation"},{"text":"だ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"が。","gloss":"but"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.009.m4a"},{"number":10,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.010","source":"左様で 御ざいますか。どうぞ、こちらへ。","translation":"is that so? Please come this way.","reading":"さようでございますか。どうぞ、こちらへ。","words":[{"text":"左様","gloss":"is that so","reading":"さよう"},{"text":"で","gloss":"is"},{"text":"御","gloss":"is","reading":"ご"},{"text":"ざ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"い","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ます","gloss":"is"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"},{"text":"どうぞ、","gloss":"please"},{"text":"こちら","gloss":"this way"},{"text":"へ。","gloss":"toward"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.010.m4a"},{"number":11,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.011","source":"色は どんなのが よろしゅう 御ざいましょう。こん、茶、黒、その外 色々 御ざいます。","translation":"What color do you wish? We have navy blue, brown, black, and many others.","reading":"いろはどんなのがよろしゅうございましょう。こん、ちゃ、くろ、そのほかいろいろございます。","words":[{"text":"色","gloss":"color","reading":"いろ"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どんな","gloss":"what kind"},{"text":"の","gloss":"one"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"よろしゅう","gloss":"would be good"},{"text":"御","gloss":"would be","reading":"ご"},{"text":"ざい","gloss":"would be"},{"text":"ましょう。","gloss":"would be"},{"text":"こん、","gloss":"navy blue"},{"text":"茶、","gloss":"brown","reading":"ちゃ"},{"text":"黒、","gloss":"black","reading":"くろ"},{"text":"その","gloss":"other"},{"text":"外","gloss":"other"},{"text":"色々","gloss":"various"},{"text":"御","gloss":"have"},{"text":"ざ","gloss":"have"},{"text":"い","gloss":"have"},{"text":"ます。","gloss":"have"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.011.m4a"},{"number":12,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.012","source":"こんか 茶を 見せてくれないか。","translation":"Will you show me the navy blue or the brown?","reading":"こんかちゃをみせてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"こん","gloss":"navy blue"},{"text":"か","gloss":"or"},{"text":"茶","gloss":"brown","reading":"ちゃ"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"見せ","gloss":"show","reading":"みせ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.012.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"今日","gloss":"today"},{"word":"は。","gloss":"leaves"},{"word":"いらっしゃい","gloss":"please come; please go (See Cult. notes)"},{"word":"だ","gloss":"to be (informal equivalent of DESU. See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"が。","gloss":"but (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"ます","gloss":"trout"},{"word":"こちら","gloss":"this, here (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"へ。","gloss":"to (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"どんな","gloss":"what kind of; what sort of"},{"word":"こん、","gloss":"navy blue, dark blue"},{"word":"茶、","gloss":"tea"},{"word":"黒、","gloss":"black"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Bargaining over suit fabric · Dialogue 3 of 6","teaching":[{"title":"The price of striped cloth","paragraphs":["The customer considers brown striped cloth for a two-piece suit. He asks whether the price can fall from 32,000 yen to about 25,000 yen.","The tailor says that the material is high quality and cannot be made so cheaply."]},{"title":"Made in England","paragraphs":["*これは 英国製の 上等の 生地です* means \"this is a high-class material of English make.\"","*製* means \"make\" or \"manufacture.\" It joins another noun and does not stand alone.","In *英国製*, *英国* names England and *製* makes the compound \"English make.\""]},{"title":"Kanji: 製","paragraphs":["New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes."]},{"title":"Kanji: 生, 済","paragraphs":["New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes."]}],"lines":[{"number":13,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.013","source":"この しまの はいっている 茶は いかがで 御ざいましょう。","translation":"How about this brown with stripes?","reading":"このしまのはいっているちゃはいかがでございましょう。","words":[{"text":"この","gloss":"this"},{"text":"しま","gloss":"stripes"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"はいっ","gloss":"containing"},{"text":"て","gloss":"containing"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"containing"},{"text":"茶","gloss":"brown","reading":"ちゃ"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"いかが","gloss":"how about"},{"text":"で","gloss":"is"},{"text":"御","gloss":"would be","reading":"ご"},{"text":"ざい","gloss":"would be"},{"text":"ましょう。","gloss":"would be"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.013.m4a"},{"number":14,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.014","source":"よさそうだね。それで いくらかね。","translation":"It looks good. How much would that be?","reading":"よさそうだね。それでいくらかね。","words":[{"text":"よさ","gloss":"looks good"},{"text":"そう","gloss":"looks good"},{"text":"だ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"right?"},{"text":"それ","gloss":"that"},{"text":"で","gloss":"for"},{"text":"いくら","gloss":"how much"},{"text":"か","gloss":"question"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"I wonder"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.014.m4a"},{"number":15,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.015","source":"上着と ズボンの 二つ組で 三万二千円で 御ざいます。","translation":"It will be 32,000 yen for a two-piece suit with coat and trousers.","reading":"うわぎとズボンのふたつぐみでさんまんにせんえんでございます。","words":[{"text":"上着","gloss":"coat","reading":"うわぎ"},{"text":"と","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ズボン","gloss":"trousers"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"二","gloss":"two-piece set","reading":"ふた"},{"text":"つ","gloss":"two-piece set"},{"text":"組","gloss":"two-piece set","reading":"ぐみ"},{"text":"で","gloss":"for"},{"text":"三","gloss":"thirty-two thousand","reading":"さん"},{"text":"万","gloss":"thirty-two thousand","reading":"まん"},{"text":"二千","gloss":"thirty-two thousand","reading":"にせん"},{"text":"円","gloss":"yen","reading":"えん"},{"text":"で","gloss":"is"},{"text":"御","gloss":"is","reading":"ご"},{"text":"ざ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"い","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ます。","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.015.m4a"},{"number":16,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.016","source":"ずい分 高いなあ。二万五千円ぐらいに ならないかね。","translation":"It sure is expensive, isn’t it? Can you make it about 25,000 yen?","reading":"ずいぶんたかいなあ。にまんごせんえんぐらいにならないかね。","words":[{"text":"ずい分","gloss":"quite","reading":"ずいぶん"},{"text":"高い","gloss":"expensive","reading":"たかい"},{"text":"なあ。","gloss":"isn't it?"},{"text":"二","gloss":"twenty-five thousand","reading":"に"},{"text":"万","gloss":"twenty-five thousand","reading":"まん"},{"text":"五千","gloss":"twenty-five thousand","reading":"ごせん"},{"text":"円","gloss":"yen","reading":"えん"},{"text":"ぐらい","gloss":"about"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"なら","gloss":"become"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か","gloss":"question"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"I wonder"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.016.m4a"},{"number":17,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.017","source":"これは 英国製の 上等の 生地ですから、そう お安くは 出来ません。","translation":"I can’t make it so cheap because this is a high-class material of English make.","reading":"これはえいこくせいのじょうとうのきじですから、そうおやすくはできません。","words":[{"text":"これ","gloss":"this"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"英国","gloss":"English-made","reading":"えいこく"},{"text":"製","gloss":"English-made","reading":"せい"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"上等","gloss":"high-quality","reading":"じょうとう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"生地","gloss":"material","reading":"きじ"},{"text":"です","gloss":"is"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"そう","gloss":"that"},{"text":"お","gloss":"honorific"},{"text":"安く","gloss":"cheap","reading":"やすく"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"出来","gloss":"make","reading":"でき"},{"text":"ませ","gloss":"not"},{"text":"ん。","gloss":"not"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.017.m4a"},{"number":18,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.018","source":"そうかね。済まないがね、あの ねずを ちょっと。","translation":"Is that right? I hate to bother you, but let me see that grey material for a minute.","reading":"そうかね。すまないがね、あのねずをちょっと。","words":[{"text":"そう","gloss":"is that so"},{"text":"か","gloss":"question"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"I wonder"},{"text":"済ま","gloss":"sorry","reading":"すま"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"sorry"},{"text":"が","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ね、","gloss":"you know"},{"text":"あの","gloss":"that"},{"text":"ねず","gloss":"gray"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"ちょっと。","gloss":"a moment"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.018.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"しま","gloss":"island"},{"word":"いる","gloss":"to need (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"茶","gloss":"tea"},{"word":"そう","gloss":"numerical counter for ships"},{"word":"いくら","gloss":"how much? how many?"},{"word":"か","gloss":"either--or-- (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"上着","gloss":"coat"},{"word":"ズボン","gloss":"trousers"},{"word":"二","gloss":"two"},{"word":"組","gloss":"class"},{"word":"三","gloss":"three"},{"word":"二千","gloss":"2,000"},{"word":"円","gloss":"yen (unit of money)"},{"word":"ずい分","gloss":"very much"},{"word":"五千","gloss":"5,000"},{"word":"ぐらい","gloss":"about"},{"word":"なら","gloss":"if it is (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"英国","gloss":"England"},{"word":"上等","gloss":"superior class; superior quality"},{"word":"生地","gloss":"material (cloth)"},{"word":"が","gloss":"but (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"ねず","gloss":"abbreviation of NEZUMI-IRO, meaning gray"},{"word":"ちょっと。","gloss":"a little"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Choosing a style and deadline · Dialogue 4 of 6","teaching":[{"title":"The style and the deadline","paragraphs":["The customer chooses patterned cloth for everyday wear. He requests a style and says that he needs the suit by Saturday.","*この かたにしてくれないか* means \"Will you make it this style.\" The request asks the tailor to perform the work for him."]},{"title":"Ready in time","paragraphs":["*いつごろまでに 出来上るかね* asks when the suit will be completed. The customer then gives his Saturday deadline.","*それには 間に合うように いたしましょう* means \"I will work on it so that it will be on time.\""]},{"title":"Kanji: 急, 合","paragraphs":["New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes."]}],"lines":[{"number":19,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.019","source":"これで 御ざいますか。こちらですと、二万五千円 いただけば 出来ると 思います。","translation":"Is this it? If it»s this one, I can make it for 25,000 yen.","reading":"これでございますか。こちらですと、にまんごせんえんいただけばできるとおもいます。","words":[{"text":"これ","gloss":"this"},{"text":"で","gloss":"is"},{"text":"御","gloss":"is","reading":"ご"},{"text":"ざ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"い","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ます","gloss":"is"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"},{"text":"こちら","gloss":"this one"},{"text":"です","gloss":"is"},{"text":"と、","gloss":"if"},{"text":"二","gloss":"twenty-five thousand","reading":"に"},{"text":"万","gloss":"twenty-five thousand","reading":"まん"},{"text":"五千","gloss":"twenty-five thousand","reading":"ごせん"},{"text":"円","gloss":"yen","reading":"えん"},{"text":"いただけ","gloss":"receive"},{"text":"ば","gloss":"if"},{"text":"出来る","gloss":"make","reading":"できる"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"思い","gloss":"think","reading":"おもい"},{"text":"ます。","gloss":"polite"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.019.m4a"},{"number":20,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.020","source":"それは がらも いいね。それに しようか。どうせ ふだん着なんだから。","translation":"This has a nice pattern, too. I think I’ll take this one. Anyway, this is going to be for everyday wear, so ——","reading":"それはがらもいいね。それにしようか。どうせふだんぎなんだから。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"this"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"がら","gloss":"pattern"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"right?"},{"text":"それ","gloss":"this"},{"text":"に","gloss":"on"},{"text":"しよう","gloss":"choose"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"shall I?"},{"text":"どうせ","gloss":"anyway"},{"text":"ふだん","gloss":"everyday wear"},{"text":"着","gloss":"everyday wear","reading":"ぎ"},{"text":"な","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"explanation"},{"text":"だ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"から。","gloss":"because"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.020.m4a"},{"number":21,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.021","source":"それが よろしゅう 御ざいましょう。で、かたは どんなのに なさいますか。","translation":"That probably will be nice. And what style do you wish?","reading":"それがよろしゅうございましょう。で、かたはどんなのになさいますか。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"that"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"よろしゅう","gloss":"would be good"},{"text":"御","gloss":"would be","reading":"ご"},{"text":"ざい","gloss":"would be"},{"text":"ましょう。","gloss":"would be"},{"text":"で、","gloss":"and"},{"text":"かた","gloss":"style"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どんな","gloss":"what kind"},{"text":"の","gloss":"one"},{"text":"に","gloss":"as"},{"text":"なさい","gloss":"choose"},{"text":"ます","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.021.m4a"},{"number":22,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.022","source":"この かたにしてくれないか。それから これは 少し 急ぐんだが、いつごろまでに 出来上るかね。出来れば 土曜日までに ほしいんだが。","translation":"Will you make it this style. And I am in a little hurry for it, but when can you finish it? if possible, I want it by Saturday, because I have to go to Kyoto,","reading":"このかたにしてくれないか。それからこれはすこしいそぐんだが、いつごろまでにできあがるかね。できればどようびまでにほしいんだが。","words":[{"text":"この","gloss":"this"},{"text":"かた","gloss":"style"},{"text":"に","gloss":"as"},{"text":"し","gloss":"make"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"},{"text":"それ","gloss":"and"},{"text":"から","gloss":"then"},{"text":"これ","gloss":"this"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"少し","gloss":"a little","reading":"すこし"},{"text":"急ぐ","gloss":"need quickly","reading":"いそぐ"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"explanation"},{"text":"だ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"が、","gloss":"but"},{"text":"いつごろ","gloss":"about when"},{"text":"まで","gloss":"by"},{"text":"に","gloss":"by"},{"text":"出来上る","gloss":"be finished","reading":"できあがる"},{"text":"か","gloss":"question"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"I wonder"},{"text":"出来れ","gloss":"possible","reading":"できれ"},{"text":"ば","gloss":"if"},{"text":"土曜","gloss":"Saturday","reading":"どよう"},{"text":"日","gloss":"Saturday","reading":"び"},{"text":"まで","gloss":"by"},{"text":"に","gloss":"by"},{"text":"ほしい","gloss":"want"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"explanation"},{"text":"だ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"が。","gloss":"but"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.022.m4a"},{"number":23,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.023","source":"京都に 行かなければ ならんので。","translation":"Because I have to go to Kyoto.","reading":"きょうとにいかなければならんので。","words":[{"text":"京都","gloss":"Kyoto","reading":"きょうと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"行か","gloss":"go","reading":"いか"},{"text":"なけれ","gloss":"must"},{"text":"ば","gloss":"must"},{"text":"なら","gloss":"must"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"must"},{"text":"の","gloss":"explanation"},{"text":"で。","gloss":"because"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.023.m4a"},{"number":24,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.024","source":"それには 間に合うように いたしましょう。","translation":"work on it so that it will be on time.","reading":"それにはまにあうようにいたしましょう。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"that"},{"text":"に","gloss":"for"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"間に合う","gloss":"be on time","reading":"まにあう"},{"text":"よう","gloss":"so that"},{"text":"に","gloss":"so that"},{"text":"いたし","gloss":"do"},{"text":"ましょう。","gloss":"will"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.024.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"と、","gloss":"and (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"出来る","gloss":"to be manufactured; to be produced (v.i.)"},{"word":"がら","gloss":"pattern, design"},{"word":"どうせ","gloss":"at any rate; anyway"},{"word":"な","gloss":"I wish, I hope, huh"},{"word":"から。","gloss":"from (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"かた","gloss":"style; shape; model"},{"word":"少し","gloss":"little (quantity)"},{"word":"まで","gloss":"as far as, to (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"出来上る","gloss":"be completed"},{"word":"ほしい","gloss":"want, wish (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"間に合う","gloss":"be on time"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Taking measurements and fitting · Dialogue 5 of 6","teaching":[{"title":"Measurements and fitting","paragraphs":["The tailor says the basted garment will be ready Thursday morning. A fitting then leaves time to finish by Friday afternoon.","*それでは すんぽうを 取らせていただきます* means \"Then, please let me take your measurements.\" The tailor speaks politely to the customer."]},{"title":"A suitable trouser width","paragraphs":["The customer wants trousers that are neither too narrow nor too wide. *あまり 細くない方がいい* means \"I prefer my trousers not too tight.\"","The tailor says narrow trousers are fashionable for young people but do not suit middle-aged people well."]},{"title":"Kanji: 細, 太","paragraphs":["New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes."]}],"lines":[{"number":25,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.025","source":"間違いなく 出来るね。","translation":"You can make it for sure, can’t you?","reading":"まちがいなくできるね。","words":[{"text":"間違い","gloss":"without fail","reading":"まちがい"},{"text":"なく","gloss":"without fail"},{"text":"出来る","gloss":"make","reading":"できる"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"right?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.025.m4a"},{"number":26,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.026","source":"木曜日の 朝 かりぬいが 出来ますから、その 時に お出でくだされば、金曜日の 午後には 間違いなく 出来ると 思います。","translation":"Since the basting will be done on Thursday morning, if you come at that time, I am sure I can finish it by Friday afternoon.","reading":"もくようびのあさかりぬいができますから、そのときにおいでくだされば、きんようびのごごにはまちがいなくできるとおもいます。","words":[{"text":"木曜","gloss":"Thursday","reading":"もくよう"},{"text":"日","gloss":"Thursday","reading":"び"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"朝","gloss":"morning","reading":"あさ"},{"text":"かり","gloss":"basting"},{"text":"ぬい","gloss":"basting"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"出来","gloss":"be ready","reading":"でき"},{"text":"ます","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"その","gloss":"that"},{"text":"時","gloss":"time","reading":"とき"},{"text":"に","gloss":"at"},{"text":"お","gloss":"honorific"},{"text":"出で","gloss":"come","reading":"いで"},{"text":"くだされ","gloss":"please"},{"text":"ば、","gloss":"if"},{"text":"金曜","gloss":"Friday","reading":"きんよう"},{"text":"日","gloss":"Friday","reading":"び"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"午後","gloss":"afternoon","reading":"ごご"},{"text":"に","gloss":"by"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"間違い","gloss":"without fail","reading":"まちがい"},{"text":"なく","gloss":"without fail"},{"text":"出来る","gloss":"finish","reading":"できる"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"思い","gloss":"think","reading":"おもい"},{"text":"ます。","gloss":"polite"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.026.m4a"},{"number":27,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.027","source":"よろしい。","translation":"That good.","reading":"よろしい。","words":[{"text":"よろしい。","gloss":"good"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.027.m4a"},{"number":28,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.028","source":"それでは すんぽうを 取らせていただきます。済みませんが、どうぞ こちらへ。","translation":"Then, please let me take your measurements. I am sorry but please come this way.","reading":"それではすんぽうをとらせていただきます。すみませんが、どうぞこちらへ。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"then"},{"text":"で","gloss":"then"},{"text":"は","gloss":"then"},{"text":"すん","gloss":"measurements"},{"text":"ぽう","gloss":"measurements"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"取ら","gloss":"take","reading":"とら"},{"text":"せ","gloss":"let"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"いただき","gloss":"receive favor"},{"text":"ます。","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"済み","gloss":"sorry","reading":"すみ"},{"text":"ませ","gloss":"not"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"not"},{"text":"が、","gloss":"but"},{"text":"どうぞ","gloss":"please"},{"text":"こちら","gloss":"this way"},{"text":"へ。","gloss":"toward"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.028.m4a"},{"number":29,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.029","source":"ズボンは あまり 細くない方がいい。あまり 太くても 困るが。それでは この ぐらいの 長さが いいな。","translation":"I prefer my trousers not too tight. Of course, l also don’t want them too baggy, but----- . About the sleeve length, I like it about this length.","reading":"ズボンはあまりほそくないほうがいい。あまりふとくてもこまるが。それではこのぐらいのながさがいいな。","words":[{"text":"ズボン","gloss":"trousers"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"あまり","gloss":"too"},{"text":"細く","gloss":"tight","reading":"ほそく"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"方","gloss":"option","reading":"ほう"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"いい。","gloss":"good"},{"text":"あまり","gloss":"too"},{"text":"太く","gloss":"baggy","reading":"ふとく"},{"text":"て","gloss":"even if"},{"text":"も","gloss":"even if"},{"text":"困る","gloss":"troublesome","reading":"こまる"},{"text":"が。","gloss":"but"},{"text":"それ","gloss":"then"},{"text":"で","gloss":"then"},{"text":"は","gloss":"then"},{"text":"この","gloss":"this"},{"text":"ぐらい","gloss":"about"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"長","gloss":"length","reading":"なが"},{"text":"さ","gloss":"length"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"な。","gloss":"I think"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.029.m4a"},{"number":30,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.030","source":"しょうちしました。お若い方は 細いのが はやりですが、中年の方には あまり 細いのは にあわない様です。","translation":"Certainly. For young people, tight ones are in fashion, but for middle-age people, tight ones are not too becoming, it sppm.","reading":"しょうちしました。おわかいかたはほそいのがはやりですが、ちゅうねんのかたにはあまりほそいのはにあわないようです。","words":[{"text":"しょうち","gloss":"understand"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"past"},{"text":"お","gloss":"honorific"},{"text":"若い","gloss":"young","reading":"わかい"},{"text":"方","gloss":"people","reading":"かた"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"細い","gloss":"tight","reading":"ほそい"},{"text":"の","gloss":"ones"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"はやり","gloss":"fashion"},{"text":"です","gloss":"is"},{"text":"が、","gloss":"but"},{"text":"中年","gloss":"middle-aged","reading":"ちゅうねん"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"方","gloss":"people","reading":"かた"},{"text":"に","gloss":"for"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"あまり","gloss":"too"},{"text":"細い","gloss":"tight","reading":"ほそい"},{"text":"の","gloss":"ones"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"にあわ","gloss":"suit"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"様","gloss":"seems","reading":"よう"},{"text":"です。","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.030.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"朝","gloss":"morning"},{"word":"時","gloss":"time"},{"word":"午後","gloss":"p.m., afternoon"},{"word":"よろしい。","gloss":"good!"},{"word":"いい。","gloss":"good (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"な。","gloss":"I wish, I hope, huh"},{"word":"細い","gloss":"thin; fine; slender; light"},{"word":"はやり","gloss":"in fashion, in style"},{"word":"中年","gloss":"middle age"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Confirming the fitting appointment · Dialogue 6 of 6","teaching":[{"title":"Please take care of it","paragraphs":["The customer confirms that he will return on Thursday. *では、木曜日に 来るから、お願いするよ* means \"Then, I will come on Thursday, so please take care of it.\"","*お願いするよ* literally means \"I make a request.\" Here it means \"please\" and asks the tailor to take care of the suit.","The tailor accepts with *かしこまりました*, \"Certainly.\""]}],"lines":[{"number":31,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.031","source":"では、木曜日に 来るから、お願いするよ。","translation":"Then, I’ll come on Thursday, so will you please take care of it?","reading":"では、もくようびにくるから、おねがいするよ。","words":[{"text":"で","gloss":"then"},{"text":"は、","gloss":"then"},{"text":"木曜","gloss":"Thursday","reading":"もくよう"},{"text":"日","gloss":"Thursday","reading":"び"},{"text":"に","gloss":"on"},{"text":"来る","gloss":"come","reading":"くる"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"so"},{"text":"お","gloss":"honorific"},{"text":"願い","gloss":"favor","reading":"ねがい"},{"text":"する","gloss":"do"},{"text":"よ。","gloss":"I tell you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.031.m4a"},{"number":32,"id":"ja.dli.L083.dlg.032","source":"かしこまりました。どうも ありがとう 御ざいました。","translation":"Certainly. Thank you very much.","reading":"かしこまりました。どうもありがとうございました。","words":[{"text":"かしこまり","gloss":"certainly"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"past"},{"text":"どう","gloss":"very"},{"text":"も","gloss":"much"},{"text":"ありがとう","gloss":"thank you"},{"text":"御","gloss":"thank you","reading":"ご"},{"text":"ざ","gloss":"thank you"},{"text":"い","gloss":"thank you"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"thank you"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"thank you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.dlg.032.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"は、","gloss":"leaves"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Recognising informal requests · Perception drill","teaching":[{"title":"A favor for the speaker","paragraphs":["*それを 見せてくれないか* means \"Won't you show it to me?\" The requested action is done for the speaker.","Other lines request taking someone along, lending an item, mailing a letter, and making a delivery."]},{"title":"The request follows the TE-form","paragraphs":["*てくれないか* follows the TE-form of a verb. Together they mean \"won't you please do this for me.\"","*見せてくれませんか* makes the request polite. This form is softer and less direct than the TE-form with *KUDASAI*.","*TE ITADAKEMASEN KA* is more indirect and more polite. It means \"may I have you do this for me.\""]}],"lines":[{"number":33,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.01","source":"それを 見せてくれないか。それを 見せてくれませんか。","translation":"Won’t you show it to me? I want to go to eat Japanese food, but would you please tell me where a good place is?","reading":"それをみせてくれないか。それをみせてくれませんか。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"that"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"見せ","gloss":"show","reading":"みせ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"},{"text":"それ","gloss":"that"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"見せ","gloss":"show","reading":"みせ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"me"},{"text":"ませ","gloss":"not"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.01.m4a"},{"number":34,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.02","source":"今晩 日本料理を 食べに 行きたいのだが、どこか いい所を 教えてくれないか。","translation":"Well, if it’s Tempura, “Hiroki”, and if it’s Sukiyaki, “Rangetsu\" is a nice place.","reading":"こんばんにほんりょうりをたべにいきたいのだが、どこかいいところをおしえてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"今晩","gloss":"tonight"},{"text":"日本","gloss":"Japanese food"},{"text":"料理","gloss":"Japanese food"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"食べ","gloss":"eat","reading":"たべ"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"行き","gloss":"go","reading":"いき"},{"text":"たい","gloss":"want to"},{"text":"の","gloss":"explanation"},{"text":"だ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"が、","gloss":"but"},{"text":"どこ","gloss":"somewhere"},{"text":"か","gloss":"somewhere"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"所","gloss":"place","reading":"ところ"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"教え","gloss":"tell","reading":"おしえ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"and"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.02.m4a"},{"number":35,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.03","source":"そうだね。天ぷらなら「ひろき」、すきやきなら「らんげつ」が いいね。","translation":"Are you going to see a football game tonight?","reading":"そうだね。てんぷらなら「ひろき」、すきやきなら「らんげつ」がいいね。","words":[{"text":"そう","gloss":"let me think"},{"text":"だ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"you know"},{"text":"天ぷら","gloss":"tempura","reading":"てんぷら"},{"text":"なら","gloss":"if"},{"text":"「ひろき」、","gloss":"Hiroki"},{"text":"すきやき","gloss":"sukiyaki"},{"text":"なら","gloss":"if"},{"text":"「らん","gloss":"Rangetsu"},{"text":"げつ」","gloss":"Rangetsu"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"you know"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.03.m4a"},{"number":36,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.04","source":"君は 今晩 フットボールを 見に行くのか。","translation":"Yes, I’m going.","reading":"きみはこんばんフットボールをみにいくのか。","words":[{"text":"君","gloss":"you","reading":"きみ"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"今晩","gloss":"tonight","reading":"こんばん"},{"text":"フットボール","gloss":"football"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"見","gloss":"see","reading":"み"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"行く","gloss":"go","reading":"いく"},{"text":"の","gloss":"explanation"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.04.m4a"},{"number":37,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.05","source":"行くよ。","translation":"Then, would you take me along, too?","reading":"いくよ。","words":[{"text":"行く","gloss":"will go","reading":"いく"},{"text":"よ。","gloss":"I tell you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.05.m4a"},{"number":38,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.06","source":"じゃ 僕も 一緒に 連れて行ってくれないか。","translation":"O.K. I’ll go to your place around seven-thirty then, so wait there.","reading":"じゃぼくもいっしょにつれていってくれないか。","words":[{"text":"じゃ","gloss":"then"},{"text":"僕","gloss":"I","reading":"ぼく"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"一緒","gloss":"together","reading":"いっしょ"},{"text":"に","gloss":"with"},{"text":"連れ","gloss":"take along","reading":"つれ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"take along"},{"text":"行っ","gloss":"take along","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"take along"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.06.m4a"},{"number":39,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.07","source":"いいよ。じゃ、七時半ごろ 君の所へ行くから、待っていたまえ。","translation":"I forgot to bring my fountain pen. Would you lend me yours for a minute?","reading":"いいよ。じゃ、しちじはんごろきみのところへいくから、まっていたまえ。","words":[{"text":"いい","gloss":"okay"},{"text":"よ。","gloss":"I tell you"},{"text":"じゃ、","gloss":"then"},{"text":"七","gloss":"seven"},{"text":"時","gloss":"o'clock"},{"text":"半","gloss":"half"},{"text":"ごろ","gloss":"around"},{"text":"君","gloss":"you","reading":"きみ"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"所","gloss":"place","reading":"ところ"},{"text":"へ","gloss":"toward"},{"text":"行く","gloss":"will go","reading":"いく"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"待っ","gloss":"wait","reading":"まっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"wait"},{"text":"い","gloss":"wait"},{"text":"た","gloss":"wait"},{"text":"まえ。","gloss":"wait"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.07.m4a"},{"number":40,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.08","source":"僕は まんねんひつを 持って来るのを わすれたんだ。君のを ちょっと かしてくれないか。","translation":"Yes, please use it.","reading":"ぼくはまんねんひつをもってくるのをわすれたんだ。きみのをちょっとかしてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"僕","gloss":"I","reading":"ぼく"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"まんねん","gloss":"fountain pen"},{"text":"ひつ","gloss":"fountain pen"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"持っ","gloss":"bring","reading":"もっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"bring"},{"text":"来る","gloss":"bring","reading":"くる"},{"text":"の","gloss":"one"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"わすれ","gloss":"forget"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"the fact"},{"text":"だ。","gloss":"is"},{"text":"君","gloss":"you","reading":"きみ"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"ちょっと","gloss":"a moment"},{"text":"か","gloss":"lend"},{"text":"し","gloss":"lend"},{"text":"て","gloss":"lend"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.08.m4a"},{"number":41,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.09","source":"ええ、どうぞ、お使いなさい。","translation":"You said you are going to the post office, didn’t you?","reading":"ええ、どうぞ、おつかいなさい。","words":[{"text":"ええ、","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"どうぞ、","gloss":"please"},{"text":"お","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"使い","gloss":"use it","reading":"つかい"},{"text":"なさい。","gloss":"please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.09.m4a"},{"number":42,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.10","source":"君は ゆうびん局へ 行くと 言ってたね。","translation":"Yes, I did.","reading":"きみはゆうびんきょくへいくといってたね。","words":[{"text":"君","gloss":"you","reading":"きみ"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"ゆうびん","gloss":"post office"},{"text":"局","gloss":"post office","reading":"きょく"},{"text":"へ","gloss":"toward"},{"text":"行く","gloss":"go","reading":"いく"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"言っ","gloss":"said","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"said"},{"text":"た","gloss":"said"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"right?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.10.m4a"},{"number":43,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.11","source":"ええ、そうです。","translation":"Then, would you mail my letter, too, at the same time?","reading":"ええ、そうです。","words":[{"text":"ええ、","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"そう","gloss":"so"},{"text":"です。","gloss":"is"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.11.m4a"},{"number":44,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.12","source":"じゃ、この 手紙も ついでに 出してくれないか。","translation":"Since this platter is going to be a present, would you wrap this well and deliver to this address?","reading":"じゃ、このてがみもついでにだしてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"じゃ、","gloss":"then"},{"text":"この","gloss":"this"},{"text":"手紙","gloss":"letter","reading":"てがみ"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"ついで","gloss":"opportunity"},{"text":"に","gloss":"at"},{"text":"出し","gloss":"mail","reading":"だし"},{"text":"て","gloss":"mail"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.12.m4a"},{"number":45,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.13","source":"この 大ざらは 贈り物に するんだから、よく 包んで、この じゅう所に 出来るだけ 早く届けてくれないか。","translation":"Yes, certainly.","reading":"このおおざらはおくりものにするんだから、よくつつんで、このじゅうしょにできるだけはやくとどけてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"この","gloss":"this"},{"text":"大","gloss":"platter","reading":"おお"},{"text":"ざら","gloss":"platter"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"贈り物","gloss":"present"},{"text":"に","gloss":"into"},{"text":"する","gloss":"make"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"the fact"},{"text":"だ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"よく","gloss":"well"},{"text":"包ん","gloss":"wrap","reading":"つつん"},{"text":"で、","gloss":"wrap"},{"text":"この","gloss":"this"},{"text":"じゅう","gloss":"address"},{"text":"所","gloss":"address","reading":"しょ"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"出来る","gloss":"possible","reading":"できる"},{"text":"だけ","gloss":"as much as"},{"text":"早く","gloss":"quickly","reading":"はやく"},{"text":"届け","gloss":"deliver","reading":"とどけ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"deliver"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.13.m4a"},{"number":46,"id":"ja.dli.L083.gp1.14","source":"はい、かしこまりました。","translation":"Yes, certainly.","reading":"はい、かしこまりました。","words":[{"text":"はい、","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"かしこまり","gloss":"certainly"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"past"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.gp1.14.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"所","gloss":"address, place"},{"word":"すきやき","gloss":"SUKIYAKI"},{"word":"君","gloss":"suffix to a name, Mr. (See cult. notes)"},{"word":"僕","gloss":"I (see notes)"},{"word":"七","gloss":"seven"},{"word":"まえ。","gloss":"front"},{"word":"ちょっと","gloss":"a little"},{"word":"ええ、","gloss":"Yes"},{"word":"ゆうびん","gloss":"postal service"},{"word":"です。","gloss":"to be (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"手紙","gloss":"letter (correspondence)"},{"word":"ついで","gloss":"opportunity"},{"word":"贈り物","gloss":"present"},{"word":"よく","gloss":"well, skillfully"},{"word":"で、","gloss":"--is and -- (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"だけ","gloss":"only, just (See Grammar Notes)"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Asking friends for favours · Pattern 1 1 of 3","teaching":[{"title":"Requests between friends","paragraphs":["*僕も 連れて 行ってくれないか* means \"Won't you take me along too?\" The TE-form with *くれないか* asks a friend for a favor.","*あついから、まどを 少し あけてくれないか* means \"It's hot, so won't you open the window a little?\"","The lines keep the same informal request while changing the requested action."]}],"lines":[{"number":47,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.m1","source":"僕も 連れて 行ってくれないか。","translation":"Won’t you take me along too?","reading":"ぼくもつれていってくれないか。","words":[{"text":"僕","gloss":"I","reading":"ぼく"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"連れ","gloss":"take along","reading":"つれ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"take along"},{"text":"行っ","gloss":"take along","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"take along"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.m1.m4a"},{"number":48,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.01","source":"今晩 少し 仕事を 手つだってくれないか。","translation":"Won’t you help me with some work tonight?","reading":"こんばんすこししごとをてつだってくれないか。","words":[{"text":"今晩","gloss":"tonight","reading":"こんばん"},{"text":"少し","gloss":"some","reading":"すこし"},{"text":"仕事","gloss":"work","reading":"しごと"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"手つだっ","gloss":"help","reading":"てつだっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"help"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.01.m4a"},{"number":49,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.02","source":"僕の 友だちを 駅まで むかえに行ってくれないか。","translation":"Won’t you go to the station to meet my friend?","reading":"ぼくのともだちをえきまでむかえにいってくれないか。","words":[{"text":"僕","gloss":"I","reading":"ぼく"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"友だち","gloss":"friend","reading":"ともだち"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"駅","gloss":"station","reading":"えき"},{"text":"まで","gloss":"to"},{"text":"むかえ","gloss":"meet"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"行っ","gloss":"go","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"go"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.02.m4a"},{"number":50,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.03","source":"これを 田中さんに わたしてくれないか。","translation":"Won’t you give this to Mr. Tanaka?","reading":"これをたなかさんにわたしてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"これ","gloss":"this"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"田中","gloss":"Tanaka","reading":"たなか"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"わたし","gloss":"give"},{"text":"て","gloss":"give"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.03.m4a"},{"number":51,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.04","source":"もう 十分ほど 待っていてくれないか。","translation":"Won’t you wait about ten more minutes?","reading":"もうじゅっぷんほどまっていてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"もう","gloss":"more"},{"text":"十","gloss":"ten"},{"text":"分","gloss":"minutes"},{"text":"ほど","gloss":"about"},{"text":"待っ","gloss":"wait","reading":"まっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"wait"},{"text":"い","gloss":"wait"},{"text":"て","gloss":"wait"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.04.m4a"},{"number":52,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.05","source":"山本さんに これを 頼んでくれないか。","translation":"Won’t you ask Mr. Yamamoto to do this?","reading":"やまもとさんにこれをたのんでくれないか。","words":[{"text":"山本","gloss":"Yamamoto","reading":"やまもと"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"これ","gloss":"this"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"頼ん","gloss":"ask","reading":"たのん"},{"text":"で","gloss":"ask"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.05.m4a"},{"number":53,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.06","source":"今晩 君の 自動車を かしてくれないか。","translation":"Won’t you lend me your car tonight?","reading":"こんばんきみのじどうしゃをかしてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"今晩","gloss":"tonight","reading":"こんばん"},{"text":"君","gloss":"you","reading":"きみ"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"自動","gloss":"car","reading":"じどう"},{"text":"車","gloss":"car","reading":"しゃ"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"かし","gloss":"lend"},{"text":"て","gloss":"lend"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.06.m4a"},{"number":54,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.07","source":"あついから、まどを 少し あけてくれないか。","translation":"It’s hot, so won’t you open the window a little?","reading":"あついから、まどをすこしあけてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"あつい","gloss":"hot"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"まど","gloss":"window"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"少し","gloss":"a little","reading":"すこし"},{"text":"あけ","gloss":"open"},{"text":"て","gloss":"open"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.07.m4a"},{"number":55,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.08","source":"早く この仕事を すませてくれないか。","translation":"Won’t you finish this work quickly?","reading":"はやくこのしごとをすませてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"早く","gloss":"quickly","reading":"はやく"},{"text":"この","gloss":"this"},{"text":"仕事","gloss":"work","reading":"しごと"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"すま","gloss":"finish"},{"text":"せ","gloss":"finish"},{"text":"て","gloss":"finish"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.08.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"駅","gloss":"railroad station"},{"word":"もう","gloss":"already (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"十","gloss":"ten"},{"word":"分","gloss":"minute"},{"word":"ほど","gloss":"to the extent (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"車","gloss":"vehicle, car"},{"word":"あつい","gloss":"hot"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Requesting errands and introductions · Pattern 1 2 of 3","teaching":[{"title":"Errands as favors","paragraphs":["*では、ついでに 僕のも 一さつ ちゅうもんしてくれないか* means \"Then, while you're at it, won't you order one copy for me too?\"","*じゃ、僕に しょうかいしてくれないか* means \"Then, won't you introduce me to her?\"","The same informal ending requests giving a message or carrying a chair to another room."]}],"lines":[{"number":56,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.09","source":"君は 英わ字書を ちゅうもんすると 言ってたが、もう ちゅうもんしたのかね。","translation":"You said you were going to order an English-Japanese dictionary; have you ordered it yet?","reading":"きみはえいわじしょをちゅうもんするといってたが、もうちゅうもんしたのかね。","words":[{"text":"君","gloss":"you","reading":"きみ"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"英","gloss":"English-Japanese dictionary","reading":"えい"},{"text":"わ","gloss":"English-Japanese dictionary"},{"text":"字","gloss":"English-Japanese dictionary","reading":"じ"},{"text":"書","gloss":"English-Japanese dictionary","reading":"しょ"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"ちゅう","gloss":"order"},{"text":"もん","gloss":"order"},{"text":"する","gloss":"do"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"言っ","gloss":"said","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"said"},{"text":"た","gloss":"said"},{"text":"が、","gloss":"but"},{"text":"もう","gloss":"yet"},{"text":"ちゅう","gloss":"order"},{"text":"もん","gloss":"order"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"の","gloss":"one"},{"text":"か","gloss":"question"},{"text":"ね。","gloss":"right?"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.09.m4a"},{"number":57,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.10","source":"いや、まだ してないよ。","translation":"No, I haven’t yet.","reading":"いや、まだしてないよ。","words":[{"text":"いや、","gloss":"no"},{"text":"まだ","gloss":"yet"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"て","gloss":"do"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"よ。","gloss":"I tell you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.10.m4a"},{"number":58,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.11","source":"では、ついでに 僕のも 一さつ ちゅうもんしてくれないか。","translation":"Then, while you’re at it, won’t you order one copy for me too?","reading":"では、ついでにぼくのもいっさつちゅうもんしてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"で","gloss":"then"},{"text":"は、","gloss":"then"},{"text":"ついで","gloss":"opportunity"},{"text":"に","gloss":"at"},{"text":"僕","gloss":"I","reading":"ぼく"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"一","gloss":"one","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"さつ","gloss":"book copy"},{"text":"ちゅう","gloss":"order"},{"text":"も","gloss":"order"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"order"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"て","gloss":"do"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.11.m4a"},{"number":59,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.12","source":"君は あの女を 知っているのか。","translation":"Do you know that woman?","reading":"きみはあのおんなをしっているのか。","words":[{"text":"君","gloss":"you","reading":"きみ"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"あの","gloss":"that"},{"text":"女","gloss":"woman","reading":"おんな"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"知っ","gloss":"know","reading":"しっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"know"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"know"},{"text":"の","gloss":"one"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.12.m4a"},{"number":60,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.13","source":"ああ、よく 知っているよ。","translation":"Yes, I know her well.","reading":"ああ、よくしっているよ。","words":[{"text":"ああ、","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"よく","gloss":"well"},{"text":"知っ","gloss":"know","reading":"しっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"know"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"know"},{"text":"よ。","gloss":"I tell you"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.13.m4a"},{"number":61,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.14","source":"じゃ、僕に しょうかいしてくれないか。","translation":"Then, won’t you introduce me to her?","reading":"じゃ、ぼくにしょうかいしてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"じゃ、","gloss":"then"},{"text":"僕","gloss":"I","reading":"ぼく"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"しょうかい","gloss":"introduce"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"て","gloss":"do"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.14.m4a"},{"number":62,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.15","source":"スミス君、パーカーさんに もっと 勉強する様に 話してくれないか。","translation":"Smith, won’t you tell Mr. Parker to study more?","reading":"スミスくん、パーカーさんにもっとべんきょうするようにはなしてくれないか。","words":[{"text":"スミス","gloss":"Smith"},{"text":"君、","gloss":"Mr.","reading":"くん"},{"text":"パーカー","gloss":"Parker"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"もっと","gloss":"more"},{"text":"勉強","gloss":"study","reading":"べんきょう"},{"text":"する","gloss":"do"},{"text":"様","gloss":"way","reading":"よう"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"話し","gloss":"tell","reading":"はなし"},{"text":"て","gloss":"tell"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.15.m4a"},{"number":63,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.16","source":"はい、しょうちしました。そう 話しておきます。","translation":"Yes, certainly. I’ll tell him.","reading":"はい、しょうちしました。そうはなしておきます。","words":[{"text":"はい、","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"しょうち","gloss":"understand"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"past"},{"text":"そう","gloss":"that"},{"text":"話し","gloss":"tell","reading":"はなし"},{"text":"て","gloss":"tell"},{"text":"おき","gloss":"in advance"},{"text":"ます。","gloss":"polite"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.16.m4a"},{"number":64,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.17","source":"この いすを 向うの へやに 持って行ってくれないか。","translation":"Won’t you take this chair to the room over there?","reading":"このいすをむこうのへやにもっていってくれないか。","words":[{"text":"この","gloss":"this"},{"text":"いす","gloss":"chair"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"向う","gloss":"over there","reading":"むこう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"へや","gloss":"room"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"持っ","gloss":"carry","reading":"もっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"carry"},{"text":"行っ","gloss":"go","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"go"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.17.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"わ","gloss":"counter for birds (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"いや、","gloss":"no"},{"word":"まだ","gloss":"yet, still"},{"word":"さつ","gloss":"numerical counter for counting books (See Grammar Notes)"},{"word":"女","gloss":"female"},{"word":"ああ、","gloss":"Oh, yes"},{"word":"もっと","gloss":"more (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"へや","gloss":"room"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Giving direct polite requests · Pattern 1 3 of 3","teaching":[{"title":"A polite favor","paragraphs":["*しかってくれませんか* means \"would you please scold him?\" The TE-form with *くれませんか* politely asks someone to do a favor."]},{"title":"A direct polite request","paragraphs":["*ここで とめてください* means \"Please stop here.\" The TE-form with *ください* gives a more direct polite request.","The other lines use the same form to request coming, writing, meeting, carrying, and speaking."]}],"lines":[{"number":65,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.18","source":"はい、しょうちしました。持って行きます。","translation":"Yes, certainly. I’ll take it there.","reading":"はい、しょうちしました。もっていきます。","words":[{"text":"はい、","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"しょうち","gloss":"understand"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"past"},{"text":"持っ","gloss":"carry","reading":"もっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"carry"},{"text":"行き","gloss":"go","reading":"いき"},{"text":"ます。","gloss":"polite"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.18.m4a"},{"number":66,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.19","source":"あの 生徒は このごろ なまけているから、しかってくれませんか。","translation":"That student has been slacking off lately, so would you please scold him?","reading":"あのせいとはこのごろなまけているから、しかってくれませんか。","words":[{"text":"あの","gloss":"that"},{"text":"生徒","gloss":"student","reading":"せいと"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"このごろ","gloss":"lately"},{"text":"なまけ","gloss":"slack off"},{"text":"て","gloss":"slack off"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"slack off"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"しかっ","gloss":"scold"},{"text":"て","gloss":"scold"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"for me"},{"text":"ませ","gloss":"not"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"not"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.19.m4a"},{"number":67,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.20","source":"ええ、もう少し 勉強する様に 話して見ましょう。","translation":"Yes, I’ll try telling him to study a little more.","reading":"ええ、もうすこしべんきょうするようにはなしてみましょう。","words":[{"text":"ええ、","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"もう","gloss":"more"},{"text":"少し","gloss":"a little","reading":"すこし"},{"text":"勉強","gloss":"study","reading":"べんきょう"},{"text":"する","gloss":"do"},{"text":"様","gloss":"way","reading":"よう"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"話し","gloss":"tell","reading":"はなし"},{"text":"て","gloss":"tell"},{"text":"見","gloss":"try","reading":"み"},{"text":"ましょう。","gloss":"shall"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.20.m4a"},{"number":68,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.21","source":"ここで とめてください。","translation":"Please stop here.","reading":"ここでとめてください。","words":[{"text":"ここ","gloss":"here"},{"text":"で","gloss":"at"},{"text":"とめ","gloss":"stop"},{"text":"て","gloss":"stop"},{"text":"ください。","gloss":"please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.21.m4a"},{"number":69,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.22","source":"明日も 来てください。","translation":"Please come tomorrow too.","reading":"あしたもきてください。","words":[{"text":"明日","gloss":"tomorrow","reading":"あした"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"来","gloss":"come","reading":"き"},{"text":"て","gloss":"come"},{"text":"ください。","gloss":"please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.22.m4a"},{"number":70,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.23","source":"ペンで 書いてください。","translation":"Please write with a pen.","reading":"ペンでかいてください。","words":[{"text":"ペン","gloss":"pen"},{"text":"で","gloss":"with"},{"text":"書い","gloss":"write","reading":"かい"},{"text":"て","gloss":"write"},{"text":"ください。","gloss":"please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.23.m4a"},{"number":71,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.24","source":"友だちを むかえに 行ってください。","translation":"Please go meet your friend.","reading":"ともだちをむかえにいってください。","words":[{"text":"友だち","gloss":"friend","reading":"ともだち"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"むかえ","gloss":"meet"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"行っ","gloss":"go","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"go"},{"text":"ください。","gloss":"please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.24.m4a"},{"number":72,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.25","source":"これを 向うの へやに 運んでください。","translation":"Please carry this to the room over there.","reading":"これをむこうのへやにはこんでください。","words":[{"text":"これ","gloss":"this"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"向う","gloss":"over there","reading":"むこう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"へや","gloss":"room"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"運ん","gloss":"carry","reading":"はこん"},{"text":"で","gloss":"carry"},{"text":"ください。","gloss":"please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.25.m4a"},{"number":73,"id":"ja.dli.L083.pt1.26","source":"もう少し 大きい 声で 話してください。","translation":"Please speak a little louder.","reading":"もうすこしおおきいこえではなしてください。","words":[{"text":"もう","gloss":"more"},{"text":"少し","gloss":"a little","reading":"すこし"},{"text":"大きい","gloss":"loud","reading":"おおきい"},{"text":"声","gloss":"voice","reading":"こえ"},{"text":"で","gloss":"with"},{"text":"話し","gloss":"speak","reading":"はなし"},{"text":"て","gloss":"speak"},{"text":"ください。","gloss":"please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.pt1.26.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"ここ","gloss":"here"},{"word":"ください。","gloss":"please give me (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"明日","gloss":"tomorrow"},{"word":"ペン","gloss":"pen"},{"word":"声","gloss":"voice"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Suit material and price · Reading Selection 1 of 2","teaching":[{"title":"From the need to the price","paragraphs":["The questions cover why Mr. Miller needed a between-season suit, how he found a tailor, and which material he chose.","*ミラーさんは どんな 生地を えらびましたか* means \"What kind of material did Mr. Miller choose?\" An answer identifies the selected cloth.","*ねだんは いくらでしたか* asks how much it cost. An answer gives the agreed price."]}],"lines":[{"number":74,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.001","source":"なぜ ミラーさんは あい服を こしらえてもらわなければ なりませんでしたか。","translation":"Why did Mr. Miller have to have a between-season suit made?","reading":"なぜミラーさんはあいふくをこしらえてもらわなければなりませんでしたか。","words":[{"text":"なぜ","gloss":"why"},{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"あい","gloss":"between-season suit"},{"text":"服","gloss":"between-season suit","reading":"ふく"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"こしらえ","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"て","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"もらわ","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"なけれ","gloss":"must"},{"text":"ば","gloss":"if"},{"text":"なり","gloss":"become"},{"text":"ませ","gloss":"not"},{"text":"ん","gloss":"not"},{"text":"でし","gloss":"was"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.001.m4a"},{"number":75,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.002","source":"あい服は いつごろ 着るものですか。","translation":"About when do people wear between-season suits?","reading":"あいふくはいつごろきるものですか。","words":[{"text":"あい","gloss":"between-season suit"},{"text":"服","gloss":"between-season suit","reading":"ふく"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"いつごろ","gloss":"about when"},{"text":"着る","gloss":"wear","reading":"きる"},{"text":"もの","gloss":"thing"},{"text":"です","gloss":"is"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.002.m4a"},{"number":76,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.003","source":"ミラーさんは いい 洋服屋を 知っていましたか。","translation":"Did Mr. Miller know a good tailor?","reading":"ミラーさんはいいようふくやをしっていましたか。","words":[{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"知っ","gloss":"know","reading":"しっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"know"},{"text":"い","gloss":"know"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.003.m4a"},{"number":77,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.004","source":"洋服屋さんは どうしましたか。","translation":"What did the tailor do?","reading":"ようふくやさんはどうしましたか。","words":[{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どう","gloss":"what"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.004.m4a"},{"number":78,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.005","source":"ミラーさんは どんな 生地を えらびましたか。","translation":"What kind of material did Mr. Miller choose?","reading":"ミラーさんはどんなきじをえらびましたか。","words":[{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どんな","gloss":"what kind"},{"text":"生地","gloss":"material","reading":"きじ"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"えらび","gloss":"choose"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.005.m4a"},{"number":79,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.006","source":"それは どんな 生地でしたか。","translation":"What kind of material was it?","reading":"それはどんなきじでしたか。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"it"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どんな","gloss":"what kind"},{"text":"生地","gloss":"material","reading":"きじ"},{"text":"でし","gloss":"was"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.006.m4a"},{"number":80,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.007","source":"ねだんは いくらでしたか。","translation":"How much did it cost?","reading":"ねだんはいくらでしたか。","words":[{"text":"ねだん","gloss":"price"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"いくら","gloss":"how much"},{"text":"でし","gloss":"was"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.007.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"なぜ","gloss":"why?"},{"word":"もの","gloss":"things (tangible)"},{"word":"ねだん","gloss":"price"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Suit fitting and completion · Reading Selection 2 of 2","teaching":[{"title":"From the fitting to completion","paragraphs":["The questions cover the fashionable trouser style, its suitability for middle-aged people, and the customer's request to the tailor.","*かりぬいは いつ 出来ると 洋服屋は 言いましたか* asks when the fitting would be ready. An answer gives the fitting appointment.","*洋服屋は いつまでに 洋服が 出来上ると 言いましたか* asks when the tailor said the suit would be finished."]}],"lines":[{"number":81,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.008","source":"それから 洋服屋さんは どうしましたか。","translation":"What did the tailor do after that?","reading":"それからようふくやさんはどうしましたか。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"that"},{"text":"から","gloss":"after"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どう","gloss":"what"},{"text":"し","gloss":"do"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.008.m4a"},{"number":82,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.009","source":"このごろの 若い人の はやりの かたは どんなのですか。","translation":"What is the style currently fashionable among young people like?","reading":"このごろのわかいひとのはやりのかたはどんなのですか。","words":[{"text":"このごろ","gloss":"nowadays"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"若い","gloss":"young","reading":"わかい"},{"text":"人","gloss":"people","reading":"ひと"},{"text":"の","gloss":"among"},{"text":"はやり","gloss":"fashion"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"かた","gloss":"style"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どんな","gloss":"what kind"},{"text":"の","gloss":"one"},{"text":"です","gloss":"is"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.009.m4a"},{"number":83,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.010","source":"それは 中年の 人には どうですか。","translation":"How does that look on middle-aged people?","reading":"それはちゅうねんのひとにはどうですか。","words":[{"text":"それ","gloss":"that"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"中年","gloss":"middle-aged","reading":"ちゅうねん"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"人","gloss":"people","reading":"ひと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"on"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"どう","gloss":"how"},{"text":"です","gloss":"is"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.010.m4a"},{"number":84,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.011","source":"ミラーさんは 日曜日に どこへ行く事になっていましたか。","translation":"Where was Mr. Miller supposed to go on Sunday?","reading":"ミラーさんはにちようびにどこへいくことになっていましたか。","words":[{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"日曜","gloss":"Sunday","reading":"にちよう"},{"text":"日","gloss":"Sunday","reading":"び"},{"text":"に","gloss":"on"},{"text":"どこ","gloss":"where"},{"text":"へ","gloss":"toward"},{"text":"行く","gloss":"go","reading":"いく"},{"text":"事","gloss":"arrangement","reading":"こと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"into"},{"text":"なっ","gloss":"was arranged"},{"text":"て","gloss":"was arranged"},{"text":"い","gloss":"was arranged"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.011.m4a"},{"number":85,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.012","source":"ミラーさんは 洋服屋に 何と 頼みましたか。","translation":"What did Mr. Miller ask the tailor to do?","reading":"ミラーさんはようふくやになんとたのみましたか。","words":[{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"何","gloss":"what","reading":"なん"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"頼み","gloss":"ask","reading":"たのみ"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.012.m4a"},{"number":86,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.013","source":"かりぬいは いつ 出来ると 洋服屋は 言いましたか。","translation":"When did the tailor say the fitting would be ready?","reading":"かりぬいはいつできるとようふくやはいいましたか。","words":[{"text":"かり","gloss":"fitting"},{"text":"ぬい","gloss":"fitting"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"いつ","gloss":"when"},{"text":"出来る","gloss":"be ready","reading":"できる"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"言い","gloss":"say","reading":"いい"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"polite"},{"text":"た","gloss":"past"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.013.m4a"},{"number":87,"id":"ja.dli.L083.rd.014","source":"洋服屋は いつまでに 洋服が 出来上ると 言いましたか。","translation":"By when did the tailor say the suit would be finished?","reading":"ようふくやはいつまでにようふくができあがるといいましたか。","words":[{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"いつ","gloss":"when"},{"text":"まで","gloss":"until"},{"text":"に","gloss":"by"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"suit","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"出来上る","gloss":"be finished","reading":"できあがる"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"言い","gloss":"said","reading":"いい"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"said"},{"text":"た","gloss":"said"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.rd.014.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"から","gloss":"from (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"人","gloss":"people"},{"word":"いつ","gloss":"when?"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Buying a between-season suit · Questions","teaching":[{"title":"The complete suit purchase","paragraphs":["*どうしましたか* means \"What happened?\" The answer recounts the purchase from the reason for ordering through the promised completion.","The account includes *一着* for one suit, *英国製* for English make, the chosen cloth, measurements, trouser width, and deadlines."]}],"lines":[{"number":88,"id":"ja.dli.L083.q.001","source":"夏服では 朝夕 寒さを かんじる ころに なったので、ミラーさんは あい服を 一着 こしらえてもらう事にしました。ミラーさんは いい 洋服屋を 知らなかったので、友人の 木村さんに 頼んで 山田という 洋服屋に しょうかいしてもらいました。洋服屋は ミラーさんに 色々の 生地を 見せたが、ミラーさんは しまの はいっている ねずみ色の 生地を えらびました。それは 英国製の 上等の 生地だったから、ねだんも 高く、三万二千円でした。洋服屋は ミラーさんの すんぽうを","translation":"Since it had become the time of year when a summer suit felt cold in the mornings and evenings, Mr. Miller decided to have a between-season suit made. Since Mr. Miller did not know a good tailor, he asked his friend Mr. Kimura to introduce him to a tailor named Yamada. The tailor showed Mr. Miller various materials, and Mr. Miller chose a gray material with stripes. Since it was a fine British-made material, it was expensive and cost 32,000 yen. The tailor took Mr. Miller’s measurements.","reading":"なつふくではあさゆうさむさをかんじるころになったので、ミラーさんはあいふくをいちちゃくこしらえてもらうことにしました。ミラーさんはいいようふくやをしらなかったので、ゆうじんのきむらさんにたのんでやまだというようふくやにしょうかいしてもらいました。ようふくやはミラーさんにいろいろのきじをみせたが、ミラーさんはしまのはいっているねずみいろのきじをえらびました。それはえいこくせいのじょうとうのきじだったから、ねだんもたかく、さんまんにせんえんでした。ようふくやはミラーさんのすんぽうを","words":[{"text":"夏服","gloss":"summer suit","reading":"なつふく"},{"text":"で","gloss":"in"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"朝夕","gloss":"mornings and evenings","reading":"あさゆう"},{"text":"寒","gloss":"cold","reading":"さむ"},{"text":"さ","gloss":"cold"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"かんじる","gloss":"feel"},{"text":"ころ","gloss":"season"},{"text":"に","gloss":"into"},{"text":"なっ","gloss":"became"},{"text":"た","gloss":"became"},{"text":"の","gloss":"fact"},{"text":"で、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"あい","gloss":"between-season suit"},{"text":"服","gloss":"between-season suit","reading":"ふく"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"一","gloss":"one","reading":"いち"},{"text":"着","gloss":"suit counter","reading":"ちゃく"},{"text":"こしらえ","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"て","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"もらう","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"事","gloss":"thing","reading":"こと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"し","gloss":"decided"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"decided"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"decided"},{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"いい","gloss":"good"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"知ら","gloss":"did not know","reading":"しら"},{"text":"なかっ","gloss":"did not know"},{"text":"た","gloss":"did not know"},{"text":"の","gloss":"fact"},{"text":"で、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"友人","gloss":"friend","reading":"ゆうじん"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"木村","gloss":"Kimura","reading":"きむら"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"頼ん","gloss":"asked","reading":"たのん"},{"text":"で","gloss":"asked"},{"text":"山田","gloss":"Yamada","reading":"やまだ"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"いう","gloss":"named"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"しょうかい","gloss":"was introduced"},{"text":"し","gloss":"was introduced"},{"text":"て","gloss":"was introduced"},{"text":"もらい","gloss":"was introduced"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"was introduced"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"was introduced"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"色々","gloss":"various","reading":"いろいろ"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"生地","gloss":"material","reading":"きじ"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"見せ","gloss":"showed","reading":"みせ"},{"text":"た","gloss":"showed"},{"text":"が、","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"しま","gloss":"stripes"},{"text":"の","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"はいっ","gloss":"has stripes"},{"text":"て","gloss":"has stripes"},{"text":"いる","gloss":"has stripes"},{"text":"ねずみ色","gloss":"gray"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"生地","gloss":"material","reading":"きじ"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"},{"text":"えらび","gloss":"chose"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"chose"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"chose"},{"text":"それ","gloss":"that"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"英国","gloss":"British-made","reading":"えいこく"},{"text":"製","gloss":"British-made","reading":"せい"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"上等","gloss":"fine","reading":"じょうとう"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"生地","gloss":"material","reading":"きじ"},{"text":"だっ","gloss":"was"},{"text":"た","gloss":"was"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"ねだん","gloss":"price"},{"text":"も","gloss":"also"},{"text":"高く、","gloss":"expensive","reading":"たかく"},{"text":"三","gloss":"three","reading":"さん"},{"text":"万","gloss":"ten thousand","reading":"まん"},{"text":"二千","gloss":"two thousand","reading":"にせん"},{"text":"円","gloss":"yen","reading":"えん"},{"text":"でし","gloss":"was"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"was"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"すん","gloss":"measurements"},{"text":"ぽう","gloss":"measurements"},{"text":"を","gloss":"object"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.q.001.m4a"},{"number":89,"id":"ja.dli.L083.q.002","source":"取りました。ズボンが 細いのが このごろの 若い人の はやりだが、中年の 人には あまり にあわないので、ミラーさんは 少し 太くしてもらう事にしました。ミラーさんは 日曜日に 京都へ 行かなければならなかったので、それに 間に合う 様に 土曜日の 午後までには 間違いなく こしらえてくれと 頼みました。洋服屋は 木曜日の 午後 かりぬいが 出来るから、その時に お出でくだされば 土曜日の 朝までには 間違いなく 出来上ると 言っていました。","translation":"He took his measurements. Narrow trousers are currently fashionable among young people, but since they do not look very good on middle-aged people, Mr. Miller decided to have his made a little wider. Since Mr. Miller had to go to Kyoto on Sunday, he asked the tailor to be sure to make it by Saturday afternoon so that it would be ready in time. The tailor said that the fitting would be ready Thursday afternoon, and that if Mr. Miller came then, the suit would be sure to be finished by Saturday morning.","reading":"とりました。ズボンがほそいのがこのごろのわかいひとのはやりだが、ちゅうねんのひとにはあまりにあわないので、ミラーさんはすこしふとくしてもらうことにしました。ミラーさんはにちようびにきょうとへいかなければならなかったので、それにまにあうようにどようびのごごまでにはまちがいなくこしらえてくれとたのみました。ようふくやはもくようびのごごかりぬいができるから、そのときにおいでくださればどようびのあさまでにはまちがいなくできあがるといっていました。","words":[{"text":"取り","gloss":"took","reading":"とり"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"took"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"took"},{"text":"ズボン","gloss":"trousers"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"細い","gloss":"narrow","reading":"ほそい"},{"text":"の","gloss":"ones"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"このごろ","gloss":"these days"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"若い","gloss":"young","reading":"わかい"},{"text":"人","gloss":"people","reading":"ひと"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"はやり","gloss":"fashion"},{"text":"だ","gloss":"is"},{"text":"が、","gloss":"but"},{"text":"中年","gloss":"middle-aged","reading":"ちゅうねん"},{"text":"の","gloss":"of"},{"text":"人","gloss":"people","reading":"ひと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"for"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"あまり","gloss":"very"},{"text":"に","gloss":"suit"},{"text":"あわ","gloss":"do not suit"},{"text":"ない","gloss":"do not suit"},{"text":"の","gloss":"fact"},{"text":"で、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"少し","gloss":"a little","reading":"すこし"},{"text":"太く","gloss":"wider","reading":"ふとく"},{"text":"し","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"て","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"もらう","gloss":"have made"},{"text":"事","gloss":"thing","reading":"こと"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"し","gloss":"decided"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"decided"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"decided"},{"text":"ミラー","gloss":"Miller"},{"text":"さん","gloss":"Mr."},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"日曜","gloss":"Sunday","reading":"にちよう"},{"text":"日","gloss":"Sunday","reading":"び"},{"text":"に","gloss":"on"},{"text":"京都","gloss":"Kyoto","reading":"きょうと"},{"text":"へ","gloss":"toward"},{"text":"行か","gloss":"had to go","reading":"いか"},{"text":"なけれ","gloss":"had to go"},{"text":"ば","gloss":"had to go"},{"text":"なら","gloss":"had to go"},{"text":"なかっ","gloss":"had to go"},{"text":"た","gloss":"had to go"},{"text":"の","gloss":"fact"},{"text":"で、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"それ","gloss":"that"},{"text":"に","gloss":"for"},{"text":"間に合う","gloss":"be ready in time","reading":"まにあう"},{"text":"様","gloss":"so that","reading":"よう"},{"text":"に","gloss":"to"},{"text":"土曜","gloss":"Saturday","reading":"どよう"},{"text":"日","gloss":"Saturday","reading":"び"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"午後","gloss":"afternoon","reading":"ごご"},{"text":"まで","gloss":"by"},{"text":"に","gloss":"by"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"間違い","gloss":"mistake","reading":"まちがい"},{"text":"なく","gloss":"without"},{"text":"こしらえ","gloss":"make for me"},{"text":"て","gloss":"make for me"},{"text":"くれ","gloss":"make for me"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"頼み","gloss":"asked","reading":"たのみ"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"asked"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"asked"},{"text":"洋服","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふく"},{"text":"屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"や"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"木曜","gloss":"Thursday","reading":"もくよう"},{"text":"日","gloss":"Thursday","reading":"び"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"午後","gloss":"afternoon","reading":"ごご"},{"text":"かり","gloss":"fitting"},{"text":"ぬい","gloss":"fitting"},{"text":"が","gloss":"subject"},{"text":"出来る","gloss":"be ready","reading":"できる"},{"text":"から、","gloss":"because"},{"text":"その","gloss":"that"},{"text":"時","gloss":"time","reading":"とき"},{"text":"に","gloss":"at"},{"text":"お","gloss":"honorable"},{"text":"出で","gloss":"come","reading":"いで"},{"text":"くだされ","gloss":"please"},{"text":"ば","gloss":"if"},{"text":"土曜","gloss":"Saturday","reading":"どよう"},{"text":"日","gloss":"Saturday","reading":"び"},{"text":"の","gloss":"'s"},{"text":"朝","gloss":"morning","reading":"あさ"},{"text":"まで","gloss":"by"},{"text":"に","gloss":"by"},{"text":"は","gloss":"topic"},{"text":"間違い","gloss":"mistake","reading":"まちがい"},{"text":"なく","gloss":"without"},{"text":"出来上る","gloss":"be finished","reading":"できあがる"},{"text":"と","gloss":"quote"},{"text":"言っ","gloss":"was saying","reading":"いっ"},{"text":"て","gloss":"was saying"},{"text":"い","gloss":"was saying"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"was saying"},{"text":"た。","gloss":"was saying"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.q.002.m4a"},{"number":90,"id":"ja.dli.L083.q.003","source":"どうしましたか。","translation":"What happened?","reading":"どうしましたか。","words":[{"text":"どう","gloss":"what"},{"text":"し","gloss":"happened"},{"text":"まし","gloss":"happened"},{"text":"た","gloss":"happened"},{"text":"か。","gloss":"question"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.q.003.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"もらう","gloss":"to receive (tangible things)"},{"word":"友人","gloss":"friend"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Seasons, suits and colours · Word list 1 of 3","teaching":[{"title":"Seasons, suits, and colors","paragraphs":["This set covers cooler weather, between-season clothing, clothing counts, color choices, and a polite favor request.","*一着* means \"a set of clothes\" and contains the counter *着*. *こん* means \"navy blue,\" and *いただけませんか* asks a polite favor."]}],"lines":[{"number":91,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.001","source":"朝夕","translation":"morning and evening","reading":"あさゆう","words":[{"text":"朝夕","gloss":"morning and evening","reading":"あさゆう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.001.m4a"},{"number":92,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.002","source":"ころ","translation":"season","reading":"ころ","words":[{"text":"ころ","gloss":"season"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.002.m4a"},{"number":93,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.003","source":"冷える","translation":"grow cold (vi)","reading":"ひえる","words":[{"text":"冷える","gloss":"grow cold","reading":"ひえる"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.003.m4a"},{"number":94,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.004","source":"あい服","translation":"between-season suit, spring and fall wear","reading":"あいふく","words":[{"text":"あい服","gloss":"between-season suit","reading":"あいふく"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.004.m4a"},{"number":95,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.005","source":"一着","translation":"a set of clothes","reading":"いちちゃく","words":[{"text":"一着","gloss":"set of clothes","reading":"いちちゃく"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.005.m4a"},{"number":96,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.006","source":"着","translation":"classifier for counting sets of clothes (See Cult. Notes)","reading":"ちゃく","words":[{"text":"着","gloss":"clothing counter","reading":"ちゃく"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.006.m4a"},{"number":97,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.007","source":"洋服屋","translation":"tailor, western style clothier","reading":"ようふくや","words":[{"text":"洋服屋","gloss":"tailor","reading":"ようふくや"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.007.m4a"},{"number":98,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.008","source":"いただけませんか","translation":"May I have you ---","reading":"いただけませんか","words":[{"text":"いただけませんか","gloss":"could you please"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.008.m4a"},{"number":99,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.009","source":"こん","translation":"navy blue, dark blue","reading":"こん","words":[{"text":"こん","gloss":"navy blue"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.009.m4a"},{"number":100,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.010","source":"茶","translation":"brown (N)","reading":"ちゃ","words":[{"text":"茶","gloss":"brown","reading":"ちゃ"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.010.m4a"},{"number":101,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.011","source":"黒","translation":"black","reading":"くろ","words":[{"text":"黒","gloss":"black","reading":"くろ"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.011.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"冷える","gloss":"grow cold (vi)"},{"word":"あい服","gloss":"between-season suit, spring and fall wear"},{"word":"一着","gloss":"a set of clothes"},{"word":"洋服屋","gloss":"tailor, western style clothier"},{"word":"いただけませんか","gloss":"May I have you ---"},{"word":"こん","gloss":"navy blue, dark blue"},{"word":"黒","gloss":"black"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Fabrics, patterns and clothing · Word list 2 of 3","teaching":[{"title":"Fabric and clothing choices","paragraphs":["This set covers a suit's material, pattern, style, use, manufacturing origin, and an informal favor request.","*生地* means \"material,\" *英国製* means \"English make,\" and *--てくれないか* means \"Won't you please do this for me.\""]}],"lines":[{"number":102,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.012","source":"しま","translation":"stripe","reading":"しま","words":[{"text":"しま","gloss":"stripe"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.012.m4a"},{"number":103,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.013","source":"二つ組","translation":"a set of two (things)","reading":"ふたつぐみ","words":[{"text":"二つ組","gloss":"set of two","reading":"ふたつぐみ"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.013.m4a"},{"number":104,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.014","source":"英国製","translation":"English make, Made in England (See Cult. Notes)","reading":"えいこくせい","words":[{"text":"英国製","gloss":"British-made","reading":"えいこくせい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.014.m4a"},{"number":105,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.015","source":"--てくれないか","translation":"Won’t you please do --- for me (See Gram. Notes)","reading":"--てくれないか","words":[{"text":"--てくれないか","gloss":"please do for me"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.015.m4a"},{"number":106,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.016","source":"生地","translation":"material (cloth)","reading":"きじ","words":[{"text":"生地","gloss":"cloth material","reading":"きじ"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.016.m4a"},{"number":107,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.017","source":"済みませんが","translation":"Will you please; I hate to bother you but ---","reading":"すみませんが","words":[{"text":"済みませんが","gloss":"sorry to bother you","reading":"すみませんが"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.017.m4a"},{"number":108,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.018","source":"ねず","translation":"abbreviation of NEZUMI-IRO, meaning gray","reading":"ねず","words":[{"text":"ねず","gloss":"gray"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.018.m4a"},{"number":109,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.019","source":"がら","translation":"pattern, design","reading":"がら","words":[{"text":"がら","gloss":"pattern"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.019.m4a"},{"number":110,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.020","source":"どうせ","translation":"at any rate; anyway","reading":"どうせ","words":[{"text":"どうせ","gloss":"anyway"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.020.m4a"},{"number":111,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.021","source":"ふだん着","translation":"everyday wear","reading":"ふだんぎ","words":[{"text":"ふだん着","gloss":"everyday wear","reading":"ふだんぎ"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.021.m4a"},{"number":112,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.022","source":"かた","translation":"style; shape; model","reading":"かた","words":[{"text":"かた","gloss":"style"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.022.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[{"word":"二つ組","gloss":"a set of two (things)"},{"word":"英国製","gloss":"English make, Made in England (See Cult. Notes)"},{"word":"--てくれないか","gloss":"Won’t you please do --- for me (See Gram. Notes)"},{"word":"済みませんが","gloss":"Will you please; I hate to bother you but ---"},{"word":"ふだん着","gloss":"everyday wear"}],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Tailoring and fashion terms · Word list 3 of 3","teaching":[{"title":"Tailoring and fashion","paragraphs":["This set covers measurements, fitting, completion, deadlines, clothing width, sleeves, fashion, and consent.","*寸ン法* means \"measurement,\" *出来上る* means \"be completed,\" and *はやり* means \"in fashion.\""]}],"lines":[{"number":113,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.023","source":"出来上る","translation":"be completed","reading":"できあがる","words":[{"text":"出来上る","gloss":"be completed","reading":"できあがる"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.023.m4a"},{"number":114,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.024","source":"間に合う","translation":"be on time","reading":"まにあう","words":[{"text":"間に合う","gloss":"be on time","reading":"まにあう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.024.m4a"},{"number":115,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.025","source":"間違いなく","translation":"without failure","reading":"まちがいなく","words":[{"text":"間違いなく","gloss":"without fail","reading":"まちがいなく"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.025.m4a"},{"number":116,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.026","source":"かりぬい","translation":"basting, basted garment","reading":"かりぬい","words":[{"text":"かりぬい","gloss":"fitting"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.026.m4a"},{"number":117,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.027","source":"寸ン法","translation":"measurement","reading":"すんンぽう","words":[{"text":"寸ン法","gloss":"measurement","reading":"すんンぽう"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.027.m4a"},{"number":118,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.028","source":"細い","translation":"thin; fine; slender; light","reading":"ほそい","words":[{"text":"細い","gloss":"slender","reading":"ほそい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.028.m4a"},{"number":119,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.029","source":"太い","translation":"fat, thick, big","reading":"ふとい","words":[{"text":"太い","gloss":"thick","reading":"ふとい"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.029.m4a"},{"number":120,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.030","source":"そで","translation":"sleeve","reading":"そで","words":[{"text":"そで","gloss":"sleeve"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.030.m4a"},{"number":121,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.031","source":"はやり","translation":"in fashion, in style","reading":"はやり","words":[{"text":"はやり","gloss":"in fashion"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.031.m4a"},{"number":122,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.032","source":"中年","translation":"middle age","reading":"ちゅうねん","words":[{"text":"中年","gloss":"middle age","reading":"ちゅうねん"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.032.m4a"},{"number":123,"id":"ja.dli.L083.w.033","source":"しょうちする","translation":"to consent","reading":"しょうちする","words":[{"text":"しょうちする","gloss":"consent"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-ja/ja.dli.L083.w.033.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":5,"text":"Guide for Free Conversation\n\n1a Practice the Basic Dialogue with appropriate variations, including variations in level (polite, abrupt, etc.)\n\n1b Tell the tailor:\n\n1b(1) that your coat sleeve is too long.\n\n1b(2) that your trousers are too tight\n\n1b(3) that you want to have a suit made,\n\n1b(4) that you want to have your between-season suit made in a hurry.\n\n1b(5) that you want the price reduced.\n\n2a Using colored pictures of people, practice describing in Japanese what they are wearing and what color suits they are wearing, what the patterns, styles of the suits are, etc."},{"section":6,"text":"Homework\n\n1 Memorize the Dialogue and the vocabulary,\n\n2 Study Grammar Perception Drill.\n\n3 Study Pattern Practice and do the exercise following each pattern,\n\n4 Learn to read and write new Kanji,\n\n5 Read the Explanatory Notes.\n\n6 Read the Guide for Free Conversation and do the exercises given."}],"vocabulary":[{"word":"間違いなく","gloss":"without failure"},{"word":"かりぬい","gloss":"basting, basted garment"},{"word":"寸ン法","gloss":"measurement"},{"word":"太い","gloss":"fat, thick, big"},{"word":"そで","gloss":"sleeve"},{"word":"しょうちする","gloss":"to consent"}],"paradigms":[]}]}