# Prīmus et Secundus Annus, Vergil: Verbum Dēpōnēns to Participia Praeterita: Clausula Temporālis

Vergil

Verbum Dēpōnēns; Participia Praesēns et Futūrum; Mēnsa; Participia Praeterita: Clausula Temporālis

Source: https://1732studios.com/courses/la/48. Data: https://1732studios.com/courses/la/48.json.

## Vergil's words: ēvādo, spolio, sortior

**1** Ut tandem ante oculōs ēvāsit et ōra parentum,  
When at last he got out in front of his parents' eyes and faces,

**2** Addit equōs et tēla, quibus spoliāverat hostem.  
He adds horses, and the weapons he had stripped from the enemy.

**3** Nescia mēns hominum fātī sortīsque futūrae  
Mind of man, knowing nothing of fate and of the lot to come,

## Vergil's words: immemor, praecipio, passim

**4** inmemor est nostrī.  
does not forget us.

**5** omnia praecēpī atque animō mēcum ante perēgī.  
I have taken it all in beforehand and gone through it in my mind.

**6** ignārōsque locī passim et formīdine captōs  
and cut them down everywhere, strangers to the ground and taken

## Vergil's words: allābor, refulgeo

**7** ignārīque viae Cyclōpum adlābimur ōrīs.  
and, not knowing the way, we glide in to the coast of the Cyclopes.

**8** Restitit Aenēās clārāque in lūce refulsit,  
Aeneas stood there and shone out in the clear light,

## Aeneid I. 157–158; Aeneid I. 462

## Aeneid I. 569–571; Aeneid I. 583

## Vergil's words: strīdeo, orīgo, repeto

**9** strīdēns, nec dulcī dēclīnat lūmina somnō;  
shrieking, and never lowers her eyes into sweet sleep;

**10** Hōs pārēre iubent Alphēae ab orīgine Pīsae,  
Pisa orders these to obey him, Alphean in its origin,

**11** ipse urbem repetō et cingor fulgentibus armīs.  
I myself make back for the city, and buckle on shining arms.

## Vergil's words: strepitus, fretum, insuper

**12** Audit equōs, audit strepitūs et signa sequentum.  
He hears horses, hears the racket and the calls of men coming after.

**13** In freta dum fluviī current, dum montibus umbrae  
While the rivers run into the sea, while shadows go over

**14** hoc metuēns, mōlemque et montīs īnsuper altōs  
fearing this, and laid a mass of high mountains over them,

## Vergil's words: prōsequor, concutio

**15** Prōsequitur surgēns ā puppī ventus euntis  
A wind rising astern follows us as we go,

**16** concussēre iugīs prōnīque in verbera pendent.  
over the loosed teams, and hang forward into the lash.

## Aeneid I. 106–107; Aeneid I. 184–186

## Aeneid I. 656; Aeneid III. 130–131

## Vergil's words: longaevus, complector, aspīro

**17** Surge age, et haec laetus longaevō dicta parentī  
Get up, then, and gladly carry these words to your aged father,

**18** complexī inter sē noctemque diemque morantur.  
in each other's arms they hold back a night and a day.

**19** flōribus et dulcī adspīrāns complectitur umbrā.  
wraps him in flowers and breathes sweet shade around him.

## Vergil's words: fleo, penna, bis

**20** accēpit patriōs. Ultrō flēns ipse vidēbar  
his father's walls. I seemed to be weeping myself, unasked,

**21** “Vade age, nāte, vocā Zephyrōs et lābere pennīs,  
“Go now, son, call the west winds and glide down on your wings,

**22** Praetereā bis sex genitor lēctissima mātrum  
Besides, my father will give twelve women, the choicest of them,

## Vergil's words: pālor, orsus

**23** Fēmina pālantīs agit atque haec agmina vertit!  
A woman is driving you scattered, and turning these columns!

**24** Sīc Venus; et Veneris contrā sīc fīlius orsūs:  
So Venus; and so in answer the son of Venus began:

## Aeneid I. 253; Aeneid I. 441–445

## Aeneid I. 631–632; Aeneid II. 644

## Vergil's words: discors, minae, vomo

**25** adgnōscunt, atque ōra sonō discordia signant.  
weapons, and to mark the sound of our mouths as out of tune.

**26** Tolle minās.” Fātus medium prōcēdit in aequor.  
Take your threats off.” He said it, and walks out into the open field.

**27** ōre vomēns ignis magnā sē mōle ferēbat.  
the thing spewed from its mouth as it heaved its great bulk along.

## Vergil's words: jūro, novo, rāmus

**28** Fūneris heu tibi causa fuī? Per sīdera iūrō,  
Was I, then, the cause of your death? By the stars I swear,

**29** Hic prīmum fortūna fidem mūtāta novāvit.  
Here first fortune changed and broke faith.

**30** quae dabat, et sacrōs servābat in arbore rāmōs,  
his meals and guard the holy branches on the tree,

## Vergil's words: curvus, solium

**31** dum Fortūna fuit. Feror hūc, et lītore curvō  
while Fortune lasted. Here I am carried, and on a curving shore

**32** ipsīus ā soliō rēgis, trāxitque trementem;  
from the throne of the king himself, and dragged him away shaking;

## Aeneid I. 541; Aeneid II. 702

## Aeneid V. 604; Aeneid VI. 179