{"course":{"lang":"nl","language":"Dutch","title":"Dutch Conversation-Grammar","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/nl","source":"Valette, Dutch Conversation-Grammar (1913) and its Key (1893); Defense Language Institute, Dutch Refresher Course, Books I to III (1961). Public domain. The teaching pages, the readings' English, the answers to the conversations and the narration are ours."},"unit":{"number":25,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04","title":"Book II, Unit 4: Unit 4","stage":"Refresher Course, Books II and III","situation":"Unit 4","outcome":"Lessons 22 to 28: five conversations, the drills and the test.","url":"https://1732studios.com/courses/nl/25","lines":162},"previous":"https://1732studios.com/courses/nl/24","next":"https://1732studios.com/courses/nl/26","audioBase":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/","sections":[{"title":"Een Avondje Uit","teaching":[{"title":"A conversation to listen to","paragraphs":["A spontaneous conversation between two educated Dutch speakers, recorded in 1961 without a script. The text keeps what they said as they said it: hesitations, repeated words, words left out.","Listen first with the text, then without it. The aim is to follow the whole conversation by ear."]}],"lines":[{"number":1,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.1","source":"Zeg, Ankie, heb je zin om vanavond uit te gaan? Wat zeg je van de Doofpot vanavond?","translation":"Say, Ankie, do you feel like going out tonight? What do you say about the “Doofpot” this evening?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zeg,","gloss":"say"},{"text":"Ankie,","gloss":"Ankie"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"je","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"zin","gloss":"sense"},{"text":"om","gloss":"smile at"},{"text":"vanavond","gloss":"tonight"},{"text":"uit","gloss":"out of"},{"text":"te","gloss":"to"},{"text":"gaan?","gloss":"to go"},{"text":"Wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"zeg","gloss":"to say"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Doofpot","gloss":"Doofpot"},{"text":"vanavond?","gloss":"tonight"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.1.m4a"},{"number":2,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.2","source":"Oh, is Max Tailleur daar nog steeds?","translation":"Oh, is Max Tailleur still there?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oh,","gloss":"oh"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"Max","gloss":"Max"},{"text":"Tailleur","gloss":"Tailleur"},{"text":"daar","gloss":"as, since, because"},{"text":"nog","gloss":"still, yet; another"},{"text":"steeds?","gloss":"townish"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.2.m4a"},{"number":3,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.3","source":"Ja, ja, ja, daarom.","translation":"Yes, that's why.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"daarom.","gloss":"therefore"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.3.m4a"},{"number":4,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.4","source":"Oh, dat vind ik leuk, hij is pas terug uit Amerika.","translation":"Oh, I'd like that. He just came back from the States.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oh,","gloss":"oh"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"vind","gloss":"to find"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"leuk,","gloss":"nice"},{"text":"hij","gloss":"he"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"pas","gloss":"only just"},{"text":"terug","gloss":"back"},{"text":"uit","gloss":"out of"},{"text":"Amerika.","gloss":"Amerika"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.4.m4a"},{"number":5,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.5","source":"Ja, en ik heb z’n . . .","translation":"Yes, and I feel like going.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"have"},{"text":"z’n","gloss":"his"},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.5.m4a"},{"number":6,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.6","source":"Heb je dat gelezen?","translation":"Did you read about it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Heb","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"je","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"gelezen?","gloss":"to read"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.6.m4a"},{"number":7,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.7","source":"Ja, ik heb zijn laatste programma gehoord van één van mijn vrienden en hij schijnt weer heel wat Amerikaanse mopjes te hebben.","translation":"Yes, I heard about his latest program from one of my friends and he seems to have some new American jokes again.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"to have, to have had"},{"text":"zijn","gloss":"his; to be"},{"text":"laatste","gloss":"last"},{"text":"programma","gloss":"program"},{"text":"gehoord","gloss":"to hear"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"één","gloss":"one"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"mijn","gloss":"my"},{"text":"vrienden","gloss":"friends"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"hij","gloss":"he"},{"text":"schijnt","gloss":"to seem"},{"text":"weer","gloss":"again"},{"text":"heel","gloss":"whole"},{"text":"wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"Amerikaanse","gloss":"American"},{"text":"mopjes","gloss":"jokes"},{"text":"te","gloss":"to"},{"text":"hebben.","gloss":"to have, to have had"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.7.m4a"},{"number":8,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.8","source":"Dat lijkt me ontzettend leuk. Ja, hoor, ik wil graag mee.","translation":"That sounds very exciting. Yes, I'd love to go.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"lijkt","gloss":"to resemble"},{"text":"me","gloss":"me"},{"text":"ontzettend","gloss":"staggering"},{"text":"leuk.","gloss":"exciting"},{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"hoor,","gloss":"hear"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"wil","gloss":"to want, to wish"},{"text":"graag","gloss":"gladly, with pleasure"},{"text":"mee.","gloss":"along, with"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.8.m4a"},{"number":9,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.9","source":"Ja.","translation":"Yes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja.","gloss":"yes"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.9.m4a"},{"number":10,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.10","source":"Hoe laat wil je er naartoe gaan?","translation":"What time do you want to go?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hoe","gloss":"how"},{"text":"laat","gloss":"to let"},{"text":"wil","gloss":"to want, to wish"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"er","gloss":"there, of it"},{"text":"naartoe","gloss":"to"},{"text":"gaan?","gloss":"to go"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.10.m4a"},{"number":11,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.11","source":"Laten we zeggen . . . Wat denk je van, eh, om eerst even uit te gaan eten?","translation":"Let's say . . . What do you think about going out for dinner first?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Laten","gloss":"to let"},{"text":"we","gloss":"we"},{"text":"zeggen","gloss":"to say"},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":"Wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"denk","gloss":"think"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"van,","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"eh,","gloss":"uh"},{"text":"om","gloss":"smile at"},{"text":"eerst","gloss":"first (of all)"},{"text":"even","gloss":"a moment, just"},{"text":"uit","gloss":"out of"},{"text":"te","gloss":"to"},{"text":"gaan","gloss":"to go"},{"text":"eten?","gloss":"to eat"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.11.m4a"},{"number":12,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.12","source":"Ja, dat is leuk, en dan daarna naar Max Tailleur.","translation":"Yes, that's nice, and after that, Max Tailleur.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"leuk,","gloss":"nice"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"daarna","gloss":"afterwards"},{"text":"naar","gloss":"to, towards"},{"text":"Max","gloss":"Max"},{"text":"Tailleur.","gloss":"Tailleur"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.12.m4a"},{"number":13,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.13","source":"Dan gaan we gelijk naar Max Tailleur daarna.","translation":"Then we go to Max Tailleur afterwards.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"gaan","gloss":"to go"},{"text":"we","gloss":"we"},{"text":"gelijk","gloss":"equal"},{"text":"naar","gloss":"to, towards"},{"text":"Max","gloss":"Max"},{"text":"Tailleur","gloss":"Tailleur"},{"text":"daarna.","gloss":"afterwards"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.13.m4a"},{"number":14,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.14","source":"Leuk.","translation":"Wonderful.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Leuk.","gloss":"wonderful"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.14.m4a"},{"number":15,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.15","source":"Dat kleine, nieuwe restaurant, ’t is meer Italiaans idee.","translation":"That small, new restaurant. It's more the Italian type.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"kleine,","gloss":"small"},{"text":"nieuwe","gloss":"new"},{"text":"restaurant,","gloss":"restaurant"},{"text":"’t","gloss":"it, the (instead of het)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"is"},{"text":"meer","gloss":"more"},{"text":"Italiaans","gloss":"Italian"},{"text":"idee.","gloss":"type"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.15.m4a"},{"number":16,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.16","source":"Oh, dat is leuk, daar wil ik wel graag naartoe","translation":"Oh, that's nice. I'd love to go there.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oh,","gloss":"oh"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"leuk,","gloss":"nice"},{"text":"daar","gloss":"as, since, because"},{"text":"wil","gloss":"to want, to wish"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"wel","gloss":"but"},{"text":"graag","gloss":"gladly, with pleasure"},{"text":"naartoe","gloss":"to"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.16.m4a"},{"number":17,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.17","source":"Wat Italiaanse muziek zo, dat is wel aardig.","translation":"Some Italian music, that's nice.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"Italiaanse","gloss":"Italian"},{"text":"muziek","gloss":"music"},{"text":"zo,","gloss":"so, as"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"wel","gloss":"but"},{"text":"aardig.","gloss":"charming"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.17.m4a"},{"number":18,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.18","source":"Ja, hoe laat kom je me dan halen?","translation":"Yes. At what time do you want to pick me up?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"hoe","gloss":"how"},{"text":"laat","gloss":"let; late"},{"text":"kom","gloss":"are you coming"},{"text":"je","gloss":"are you coming"},{"text":"me","gloss":"me"},{"text":"dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"halen?","gloss":"fetch"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.18.m4a"},{"number":19,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.19","source":"Goed. Laten we het dan kwart over zes maken.","translation":"All right. Let's make it a quarter past six.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Goed.","gloss":"goods"},{"text":"Laten","gloss":"to let"},{"text":"we","gloss":"we"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"kwart","gloss":"quarter"},{"text":"over","gloss":"across, over"},{"text":"zes","gloss":"six"},{"text":"maken.","gloss":"to make (weak)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.19.m4a"},{"number":20,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d22.20","source":"Kwart over zes.","translation":"A quarter past six.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kwart","gloss":"quarter"},{"text":"over","gloss":"across, over"},{"text":"zes.","gloss":"six"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d22.20.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1905,"text":"I. Dialog for Listening\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 22. Een Avondje Uit\n\nThis is a spontaneous conversation between educated and imaginative Dutch speakers. No scripts were used in recording. The result is natural spoken Dutch.\n\nAll the dialogs entitled Dialog for Listening have been reproduced in your text in such a way as to capture their spontaneity. This includes hesitation sounds, repetitions, omitted words and other features that are characteristic of unrehearsed, non-selfconscious, conversational-style speech.\n\nThe Dialog for Listening section is for oral comprehension. The student should follow this section in his text, as he listens to it on tape, until such time as he can dispense with the text and understand everything from the tape alone."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Het Verkeer in de Stad","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":21,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.1","source":"We zouden ook het verkeer in de stad wel eens kunnen bespreken.","translation":"We could talk about traffic in the city.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"We","gloss":"we"},{"text":"zouden","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"ook","gloss":"also, likewise"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"verkeer","gloss":"dealings"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"stad","gloss":"city, town"},{"text":"wel","gloss":"but"},{"text":"eens","gloss":"once, one day"},{"text":"kunnen","gloss":"to be able (can)"},{"text":"bespreken.","gloss":"discussed"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.1.m4a"},{"number":22,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.2","source":"Dat is interessant . . . vooral in een grote stad waar zo ontzettend veel verschillende tramlijnen en buslijnen zijn.","translation":"That's very interesting . . . especially in a big city that has so many different streetcar and bus lines.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"interessant","gloss":"interesting"},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":"vooral","gloss":"especially"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"grote","gloss":"big, great"},{"text":"stad","gloss":"city, town"},{"text":"waar","gloss":"where"},{"text":"zo","gloss":"so, as"},{"text":"ontzettend","gloss":"staggering"},{"text":"veel","gloss":"much"},{"text":"verschillende","gloss":"different"},{"text":"tramlijnen","gloss":"streetcar lines"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"buslijnen","gloss":"bus lines"},{"text":"zijn.","gloss":"to be (irregular)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.2.m4a"},{"number":23,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.3","source":"Ja.","translation":"Yes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja.","gloss":"yes"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.3.m4a"},{"number":24,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.4","source":"Een overstapje kost f. 0.05 duurder en kan je op twee trams gebruiken.","translation":"A transfer costs five cents more and you can use that on two streetcars.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"overstapje","gloss":"transfer"},{"text":"kost","gloss":"food, board (konst, konde)"},{"text":"f.","gloss":"guilders"},{"text":"0.05","gloss":"five cents"},{"text":"duurder","gloss":"dear"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"kan","gloss":"to be able (can)"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"op","gloss":"on, upon"},{"text":"twee","gloss":"two"},{"text":"trams","gloss":"tramway"},{"text":"gebruiken.","gloss":"to use"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.4.m4a"},{"number":25,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.5","source":"Je mag het niet als retour gebruiken.","translation":"You can't use it as a round-trip ticket.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"mag","gloss":"may"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"niet","gloss":"not"},{"text":"als","gloss":"if"},{"text":"retour","gloss":"round-trip"},{"text":"gebruiken.","gloss":"to use"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.5.m4a"},{"number":26,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.6","source":"Bof je natuurlijk als er twee verschillende trams gaan naar het punt dat je moet hebben.","translation":"You're lucky, of course, when two different streetcars go to the place where you want to go.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Bof","gloss":"lucky"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"natuurlijk","gloss":"of course"},{"text":"als","gloss":"if"},{"text":"er","gloss":"there, of it"},{"text":"twee","gloss":"two"},{"text":"verschillende","gloss":"different"},{"text":"trams","gloss":"tramway"},{"text":"gaan","gloss":"to go"},{"text":"naar","gloss":"to, towards"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"punt","gloss":"point"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"moet","gloss":"to have to, must"},{"text":"hebben.","gloss":"to have, to have had"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.6.m4a"},{"number":27,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.7","source":"Ja.","translation":"Yes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja.","gloss":"yes"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.7.m4a"},{"number":28,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.8","source":"En dat maakt een verschil.","translation":"And that makes a difference.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"En","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"maakt","gloss":"to make (weak)"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"verschil.","gloss":"difference"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.8.m4a"},{"number":29,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.9","source":"Ik meende dat ze een trajekten systeem hadden in Rotterdam. En dat de conducteur je vroeg hoe ver je ging en naar gelang van de afstand die je aflegde, betaalde je een trajekt of twee trajekten of drie trajekten of iets dergelijks.","translation":"I thought they had a zone system in Rotterdam. That the conductor asked you how far you wanted to go and, according to the distance you traveled, you payed for one zone or two zones or three zones or something like that.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"meende","gloss":"to think, to believe"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"ze","gloss":"she; they"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"trajekten","gloss":"zones"},{"text":"systeem","gloss":"system"},{"text":"hadden","gloss":"to have, to have had"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"Rotterdam.","gloss":"Rotterdam"},{"text":"En","gloss":"and"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"conducteur","gloss":"conductor"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"vroeg","gloss":"to ask"},{"text":"hoe","gloss":"how"},{"text":"ver","gloss":"far"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"ging","gloss":"to go"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"naar","gloss":"to, towards"},{"text":"gelang","gloss":"according"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"afstand","gloss":"distance"},{"text":"die","gloss":"who (relative)"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"aflegde,","gloss":"covered"},{"text":"betaalde","gloss":"to pay"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"trajekt","gloss":"zone"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"twee","gloss":"two"},{"text":"trajekten","gloss":"trajekten"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"drie","gloss":"three"},{"text":"trajekten","gloss":"trajekten"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"iets","gloss":"something"},{"text":"dergelijks.","gloss":"similar"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.9.m4a"},{"number":30,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.10","source":"Nou, of dat in Rotterdam ooit bestaan heeft, dat weet ik niet.","translation":"Well, I don't know if that ever existed in Rotterdam.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nou,","gloss":"well"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"Rotterdam","gloss":"Rotterdam"},{"text":"ooit","gloss":"ever"},{"text":"bestaan","gloss":"exist"},{"text":"heeft,","gloss":"to have, to have had"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"weet","gloss":"to know"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"niet.","gloss":"not"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.10.m4a"},{"number":31,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.11","source":"Oh, ja.","translation":"Oh, yes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oh,","gloss":"oh"},{"text":"ja.","gloss":"yes"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.11.m4a"},{"number":32,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.12","source":"Ik durf het niet te zeggen.","translation":"I really can't say.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"durf","gloss":"to dare"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"niet","gloss":"not"},{"text":"te","gloss":"to"},{"text":"zeggen.","gloss":"to say"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.12.m4a"},{"number":33,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.13","source":"Oh, juist.","translation":"Oh, I see.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oh,","gloss":"oh"},{"text":"juist.","gloss":"exactly"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.13.m4a"},{"number":34,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.14","source":"En, maar in Den Haag, meen ik ook dat het al afgeschaft is. Alleen als je van het station naar Scheveningen gaat, dat je dan extra moet betalen, maar verder ook niet.","translation":"And . . . But I think they've already discontinued this in The Hague, too. You only have to pay more when you want to go from the station to Scheveningen, but that's all.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"En,","gloss":"and"},{"text":"maar","gloss":"but"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"Den","gloss":"Den"},{"text":"Haag,","gloss":"Haag"},{"text":"meen","gloss":"mean"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ook","gloss":"also, likewise"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"al","gloss":"already"},{"text":"afgeschaft","gloss":"abolish"},{"text":"is.","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"Alleen","gloss":"only"},{"text":"als","gloss":"if"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"station","gloss":"station"},{"text":"naar","gloss":"to, towards"},{"text":"Scheveningen","gloss":"Scheveningen"},{"text":"gaat,","gloss":"to go"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"extra","gloss":"extra"},{"text":"moet","gloss":"to have to, must"},{"text":"betalen,","gloss":"to pay"},{"text":"maar","gloss":"but"},{"text":"verder","gloss":"further"},{"text":"ook","gloss":"also, likewise"},{"text":"niet.","gloss":"not"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.14.m4a"},{"number":35,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.15","source":"Oh, ja, juist.","translation":"Oh, yes, I see.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oh,","gloss":"oh"},{"text":"ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"juist.","gloss":"exactly"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.15.m4a"},{"number":36,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.16","source":"Maar Amsterdam weet ik niet.","translation":"But I don't know about Amsterdam.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Maar","gloss":"but"},{"text":"Amsterdam","gloss":"Amsterdam"},{"text":"weet","gloss":"to know"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"niet.","gloss":"not"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.16.m4a"},{"number":37,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.17","source":"Wat ik ook zo goed vind in steden als Rotterdam is dat op de haltes al de trams die langs komen met hun nummer aangegeven zijn.","translation":"Another thing I think is very good in cities like Rotterdam is that at all the stops, the streetcars that pass there, are indicated by their [corresponding] numbers.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ook","gloss":"also, likewise"},{"text":"zo","gloss":"so, as"},{"text":"goed","gloss":"goods"},{"text":"vind","gloss":"to find"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"steden","gloss":"cities"},{"text":"als","gloss":"if"},{"text":"Rotterdam","gloss":"Rotterdam"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"op","gloss":"on, upon"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"haltes","gloss":"stops"},{"text":"al","gloss":"already"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"trams","gloss":"tramway"},{"text":"die","gloss":"who (relative)"},{"text":"langs","gloss":"along"},{"text":"komen","gloss":"to come"},{"text":"met","gloss":"with"},{"text":"hun","gloss":"them; their"},{"text":"nummer","gloss":"number"},{"text":"aangegeven","gloss":"indicated"},{"text":"zijn.","gloss":"to be (irregular)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.17.m4a"},{"number":38,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.18","source":"Dat is heel voornaam, vooral voor mensen van buiten de stad.","translation":"That's very important, especially for people from out of town.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"heel","gloss":"whole"},{"text":"voornaam,","gloss":"grand"},{"text":"vooral","gloss":"especially"},{"text":"voor","gloss":"for"},{"text":"mensen","gloss":"men, people"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"buiten","gloss":"outside"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"stad.","gloss":"city, town"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.18.m4a"},{"number":39,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d23.19","source":"Ja.","translation":"Yes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja.","gloss":"yes"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d23.19.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1905,"text":"I. Dialog for Listening\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 23. Het Verkeer in de Stad\n\nThis is a spontaneous conversation between educated and imaginative Dutch speakers. No scripts were used in recording. The result is natural spoken Dutch.\n\nAll the dialogs entitled Dialog for Listening have been reproduced in your text in such a way as to capture their spontaneity. This includes hesitation sounds, repetitions, omitted words and other features that are characteristic of unrehearsed, non-selfconscious, conversational-style speech.\n\nThe Dialog for Listening section is for oral comprehension. The student should follow this section in his text, as he listens to it on tape, until such time as he can dispense with the text and understand everything from the tape alone."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"In de Bloemenzaak","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":40,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.1","source":"Goedemorgen, mijnheer, kan ik U van dienst zijn?","translation":"Good morning, sir, can I help you?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Goedemorgen,","gloss":"good morning"},{"text":"mijnheer,","gloss":"sir!; Mr. (as a title before a name)"},{"text":"kan","gloss":"to be able (can)"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"dienst","gloss":"service"},{"text":"zijn?","gloss":"to be (irregular)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.1.m4a"},{"number":41,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.2","source":"Ik geef vanavond een fuifje, een feestje thuis en ik wil mijn huis een beetje vrolijk maken en wat bloemen kopen.","translation":"I'm giving a party this evening, a party at home, and I want to brighten my house a little, and I want to buy some flowers.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"geef","gloss":"to give"},{"text":"vanavond","gloss":"tonight"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"fuifje,","gloss":"party"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"feestje","gloss":"party"},{"text":"thuis","gloss":"at home (te huis)"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"wil","gloss":"to want, to wish"},{"text":"mijn","gloss":"my"},{"text":"huis","gloss":"house"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"beetje","gloss":"little"},{"text":"vrolijk","gloss":"merry, gay"},{"text":"maken","gloss":"to make (weak)"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"bloemen","gloss":"flowers"},{"text":"kopen.","gloss":"to buy"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.2.m4a"},{"number":42,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.3","source":"Wel, dan zou ik moeten vragen, hoe ziet Uw kamer eruit? Kunt U dat zeggen? Is ie erg licht of erg donker?","translation":"Well, then I'd have to ask, how is your room? Can you tell me? Is it light or dark?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wel,","gloss":"but"},{"text":"dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"zou","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"moeten","gloss":"to have to, must"},{"text":"vragen,","gloss":"to ask"},{"text":"hoe","gloss":"how"},{"text":"ziet","gloss":"to see"},{"text":"Uw","gloss":"your (polite)"},{"text":"kamer","gloss":"room"},{"text":"eruit?","gloss":"out of it"},{"text":"Kunt","gloss":"can"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"zeggen?","gloss":"to say"},{"text":"Is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"ie","gloss":"he"},{"text":"erg","gloss":"very; bad"},{"text":"licht","gloss":"light"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"erg","gloss":"very; bad"},{"text":"donker?","gloss":"dark"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.3.m4a"},{"number":43,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.4","source":"Eh, de twee kamers in kwestie, waar ik dus het feestje geef, zijn vrij donker ingericht.","translation":"Eh, the two rooms in question, where I'm giving the party, are decorated rather darkly.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Eh,","gloss":"uh"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"twee","gloss":"two"},{"text":"kamers","gloss":"rooms"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"kwestie,","gloss":"question"},{"text":"waar","gloss":"where"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"dus","gloss":"thus, so"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"feestje","gloss":"party"},{"text":"geef,","gloss":"to give"},{"text":"zijn","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"vrij","gloss":"rather, quite; free"},{"text":"donker","gloss":"dark"},{"text":"ingericht.","gloss":"decorated"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.4.m4a"},{"number":44,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.5","source":"Donkerrode asters, wat denkt U daarvan? Zouden die U bevallen of hebt U ze liever meer lila?","translation":"Dark red asters, what do you think of that? Do they suit you, or would you rather have them more purple?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Donkerrode","gloss":"dark red"},{"text":"asters,","gloss":"asters"},{"text":"wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"denkt","gloss":"thinks"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"daarvan?","gloss":"of it"},{"text":"Zouden","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"die","gloss":"who (relative)"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"bevallen","gloss":"please"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"hebt","gloss":"to have, to have had"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"ze","gloss":"she; they"},{"text":"liever","gloss":"rather"},{"text":"meer","gloss":"more"},{"text":"lila?","gloss":"purple"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.5.m4a"},{"number":45,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.6","source":"Nou, die donkerrode bevalt me wel, maar een paar gele, een paar andere tinten er bij zou misschien wel aardig staan. Ja, die twee dus, asters en chrysanten.","translation":"Well, those dark red ones appeal to me, but a few yellow ones, a few other colors would perhaps look nice. Yes, those two, then, asters and chrysanthemums.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nou,","gloss":"well"},{"text":"die","gloss":"who (relative)"},{"text":"donkerrode","gloss":"dark red"},{"text":"bevalt","gloss":"pleases"},{"text":"me","gloss":"me"},{"text":"wel,","gloss":"but"},{"text":"maar","gloss":"but"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"paar","gloss":"couple"},{"text":"gele,","gloss":"yellow"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"paar","gloss":"couple"},{"text":"andere","gloss":"other"},{"text":"tinten","gloss":"tints"},{"text":"er","gloss":"there, of it"},{"text":"bij","gloss":"with"},{"text":"zou","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"misschien","gloss":"perhaps (het mag geschien)"},{"text":"wel","gloss":"but"},{"text":"aardig","gloss":"charming"},{"text":"staan.","gloss":"to stand"},{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"die","gloss":"who (relative)"},{"text":"twee","gloss":"two"},{"text":"dus,","gloss":"thus, so"},{"text":"asters","gloss":"asters"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"chrysanten.","gloss":"chrysanthemums"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.6.m4a"},{"number":46,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.7","source":"En hoeveel ongeveer van ieder?","translation":"And about how many of each kind?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"En","gloss":"and"},{"text":"hoeveel","gloss":"how much"},{"text":"ongeveer","gloss":"about"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"ieder?","gloss":"each, every"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.7.m4a"},{"number":47,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.8","source":"Nou, ik zou zeggen . . .","translation":"Well, I would say . . .","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nou,","gloss":"well"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"zou","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"zeggen","gloss":"to say"},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.8.m4a"},{"number":48,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.9","source":"Wacht, laat mij een voorstel doen, veronderstel dat U een dertig asters neemt en een dozijn chrysanten, zou dat ongeveer het goeie zijn?","translation":"Wait, let me make a suggestion. Let's say you take thirty asters and a dozen chrysanthemums. Would that be about right?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wacht,","gloss":"is waiting"},{"text":"laat","gloss":"to let"},{"text":"mij","gloss":"me"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"voorstel","gloss":"proposal"},{"text":"doen,","gloss":"to do"},{"text":"veronderstel","gloss":"assume"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"dertig","gloss":"thirty"},{"text":"asters","gloss":"asters"},{"text":"neemt","gloss":"to take"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"dozijn","gloss":"dozen"},{"text":"chrysanten,","gloss":"chrysanthemums"},{"text":"zou","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"ongeveer","gloss":"about"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"goeie","gloss":"goods"},{"text":"zijn?","gloss":"to be (irregular)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.9.m4a"},{"number":49,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.10","source":"Dat, dat zou goed zijn. Laten we dat doen dan.","translation":"That, that would be all right. Let's do that, then.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat,","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"zou","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"goed","gloss":"goods"},{"text":"zijn.","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"Laten","gloss":"to let"},{"text":"we","gloss":"we"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"doen","gloss":"to do"},{"text":"dan.","gloss":"then"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.10.m4a"},{"number":50,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.11","source":"Ja, uitstekend. Wel, dan moet ik dat eventjes voor U uitrekenen wat de prijs zou zijn.","translation":"Yes, excellent; then I'll have to figure the price out for you.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"uitstekend.","gloss":"eminent"},{"text":"Wel,","gloss":"but"},{"text":"dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"moet","gloss":"to have to, must"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"eventjes","gloss":"just a moment"},{"text":"voor","gloss":"for"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"uitrekenen","gloss":"worked out"},{"text":"wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"prijs","gloss":"price"},{"text":"zou","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"zijn.","gloss":"to be (irregular)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.11.m4a"},{"number":51,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.12","source":"Eh, kunt U dat vanavond afrekenen als U het aflevert? Ik ben . . .","translation":"Eh, can you settle it this evening when you deliver them?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Eh,","gloss":"uh"},{"text":"kunt","gloss":"to be able (can)"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"vanavond","gloss":"tonight"},{"text":"afrekenen","gloss":"settle"},{"text":"als","gloss":"if"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"aflevert?","gloss":"deliver"},{"text":"Ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ben","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.12.m4a"},{"number":52,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.13","source":"Ja, dat is uitstekend.","translation":"Yes, that's excellent.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"uitstekend.","gloss":"eminent"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.13.m4a"},{"number":53,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.14","source":"Fijn.","translation":"Fine.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fijn.","gloss":"fine"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.14.m4a"},{"number":54,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.15","source":"Dan zal ik U de rekening meegeven.","translation":"Then I'll give you the bill now.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"zal","gloss":"shall, will"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"rekening","gloss":"the bill"},{"text":"meegeven.","gloss":"given"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.15.m4a"},{"number":55,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.16","source":"Goed dan. Tot vanavond, iets over zessen dan, heb ik ze dan.","translation":"Good, until this evening, a little after six, then I'll have them.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Goed","gloss":"goods"},{"text":"dan.","gloss":"then"},{"text":"Tot","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"vanavond,","gloss":"tonight"},{"text":"iets","gloss":"something"},{"text":"over","gloss":"across, over"},{"text":"zessen","gloss":"six"},{"text":"dan,","gloss":"then"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"to have, to have had"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ze","gloss":"she; they"},{"text":"dan.","gloss":"then"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.16.m4a"},{"number":56,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.17","source":"Uitstekend. Heel hartelijk dank voor Uw klandisie.","translation":"Excellent. Thank you very much for your patronage.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Uitstekend.","gloss":"eminent"},{"text":"Heel","gloss":"whole"},{"text":"hartelijk","gloss":"warm-hearted"},{"text":"dank","gloss":"thanks"},{"text":"voor","gloss":"for"},{"text":"Uw","gloss":"your (polite)"},{"text":"klandisie.","gloss":"patronage"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.17.m4a"},{"number":57,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d24.18","source":"Fijn. Dank U, mijnheer.","translation":"Fine, thank you, sir.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fijn.","gloss":"fine"},{"text":"Dank","gloss":"thanks"},{"text":"U,","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"mijnheer.","gloss":"sir!; Mr. (as a title before a name)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d24.18.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1905,"text":"I. Dialog for Listening\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 24. In de Bloemenzaak\n\nThis is a spontaneous conversation between educated and imaginative Dutch speakers. No scripts were used in recording. The result is natural spoken Dutch.\n\nAll the dialogs entitled Dialog for Listening have been reproduced in your text in such a way as to capture their spontaneity. This includes hesitation sounds, repetitions, omitted words and other features that are characteristic of unrehearsed, non-selfconscious, conversational-style speech.\n\nThe Dialog for Listening section is for oral comprehension. The student should follow this section in his text, as he listens to it on tape, until such time as he can dispense with the text and understand everything from the tape alone."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"De Stad Rotterdam","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":58,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.1","source":"Ik was pas in Rotterdam een paar maanden geleden en ik was er in lange tijd niet geweest.","translation":"I was in Rotterdam recently, a few months ago, and I hadn't been there in a long time.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"was","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"pas","gloss":"only just"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"Rotterdam","gloss":"Rotterdam"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"paar","gloss":"couple"},{"text":"maanden","gloss":"months"},{"text":"geleden","gloss":"suffered"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"was","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"there, of it"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"lange","gloss":"a long time"},{"text":"tijd","gloss":"a long time"},{"text":"niet","gloss":"not"},{"text":"geweest.","gloss":"to be (irregular)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.1.m4a"},{"number":59,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.2","source":"Wel, ik ben pas in september in Rotterdam geweest en wat mij ontzettend opviel, is de nieuwe gebouwen. Heb je het nieuwe Shellgebouw gezien in Rotterdam?","translation":"Well, I was in Rotterdam this last September and what impressed me most were the new buildings. Have you seen the new Shell building in Rotterdam?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wel,","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ben","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"pas","gloss":"only just"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"september","gloss":"September"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"Rotterdam","gloss":"Rotterdam"},{"text":"geweest","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"mij","gloss":"me"},{"text":"ontzettend","gloss":"staggering"},{"text":"opviel,","gloss":"struck"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nieuwe","gloss":"new"},{"text":"gebouwen.","gloss":"buildings"},{"text":"Heb","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"je","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"nieuwe","gloss":"new"},{"text":"Shellgebouw","gloss":"Shellgebouw"},{"text":"gezien","gloss":"to see"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"Rotterdam?","gloss":"Rotterdam"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.2.m4a"},{"number":60,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.3","source":"Ja, dat heb ik, dat heb ik gezien, ja.","translation":"Yes I have. I've seen it, yes.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"to have, to have had"},{"text":"ik,","gloss":"I"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"to have, to have had"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"gezien,","gloss":"to see"},{"text":"ja.","gloss":"yes"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.3.m4a"},{"number":61,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.4","source":"Het staat helemaal op palen. Oh, op iedere hoek praktisch wordt er gebouwd. Recht tegenover het stadhuis, waar vroeger het doofstommen-instituut was, wordt nu een Hilton Hotel gebouwd.","translation":"It stands completely on pilings. Oh, they're building on almost every corner. Right across from the town hall, where the institute for the deaf-mutes used to be, they're building a Hilton Hotel, now.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"staat","gloss":"to stand"},{"text":"helemaal","gloss":"entirely"},{"text":"op","gloss":"on, upon"},{"text":"palen.","gloss":"miles"},{"text":"Oh,","gloss":"oh"},{"text":"op","gloss":"on, upon"},{"text":"iedere","gloss":"each, every"},{"text":"hoek","gloss":"corner"},{"text":"praktisch","gloss":"practically"},{"text":"wordt","gloss":"to become, to get"},{"text":"er","gloss":"there, of it"},{"text":"gebouwd.","gloss":"built"},{"text":"Recht","gloss":"justice"},{"text":"tegenover","gloss":"opposite to"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"stadhuis,","gloss":"town hall"},{"text":"waar","gloss":"where"},{"text":"vroeger","gloss":"formerly"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"doofstommen-instituut","gloss":"institute for the deaf-mutes"},{"text":"was,","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"wordt","gloss":"to become, to get"},{"text":"nu","gloss":"now, at present"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"Hilton","gloss":"Hilton"},{"text":"Hotel","gloss":"Hotel"},{"text":"gebouwd.","gloss":"built"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.4.m4a"},{"number":62,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.5","source":"Dat heb ik zien oprichten. Ze zijn er nu mee bezig.","translation":"I've seen them building it. They're working on it now.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"to have, to have had"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"zien","gloss":"to see"},{"text":"oprichten.","gloss":"be put up"},{"text":"Ze","gloss":"she; they"},{"text":"zijn","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"there, of it"},{"text":"nu","gloss":"now, at present"},{"text":"mee","gloss":"along, with"},{"text":"bezig.","gloss":"busy"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.5.m4a"},{"number":63,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.6","source":"Ben je al eens door de Lijnbaan geweest?","translation":"Have you been through the “Lijnbaan” yet?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ben","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"al","gloss":"already"},{"text":"eens","gloss":"once, one day"},{"text":"door","gloss":"through"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Lijnbaan","gloss":"Lijnbaan"},{"text":"geweest?","gloss":"to be (irregular)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.6.m4a"},{"number":64,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.7","source":"Oh ja. De etalages zijn daar altijd zo prachtig.","translation":"Oh, yes. The window displays there are always so beautiful.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oh","gloss":"oh"},{"text":"ja.","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"De","gloss":"the"},{"text":"etalages","gloss":"window displays"},{"text":"zijn","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"daar","gloss":"as, since, because"},{"text":"altijd","gloss":"always"},{"text":"zo","gloss":"so, as"},{"text":"prachtig.","gloss":"magnificent"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.7.m4a"},{"number":65,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.8","source":"Ontzettend mooi, weet je hoe ze het noemen?","translation":"Very beautiful. Do you know what they call it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ontzettend","gloss":"staggering"},{"text":"mooi,","gloss":"nice, beautiful"},{"text":"weet","gloss":"to know"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"hoe","gloss":"how"},{"text":"ze","gloss":"she; they"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"noemen?","gloss":"to call, to name"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.8.m4a"},{"number":66,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.9","source":"Nee.","translation":"No.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nee.","gloss":"no"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.9.m4a"},{"number":67,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.10","source":"Eh, Rotterdam, de Fifth Avenue van Rotterdam. En de nieuwe Bijenkorf, heb je die gezien?","translation":"Eh, Rotterdam, the Fifth Avenue of Rotterdam. And the new “Bijenkorf” - have you seen that?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Eh,","gloss":"uh"},{"text":"Rotterdam,","gloss":"Rotterdam"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Fifth","gloss":"Fifth"},{"text":"Avenue","gloss":"Avenue"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"Rotterdam.","gloss":"Rotterdam"},{"text":"En","gloss":"and"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"nieuwe","gloss":"new"},{"text":"Bijenkorf,","gloss":"Bijenkorf"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"je","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"die","gloss":"who (relative)"},{"text":"gezien?","gloss":"to see"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.10.m4a"},{"number":68,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.11","source":"Ik heb hem gezien, maar ik ben er niet ingeweest. En heb je het monument gezien van Zadkine, van de verwoeste stad?","translation":"I have seen it, but I haven't been inside. And have you seen the monument by Zadkine of the “destroyed city”?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"to have, to have had"},{"text":"hem","gloss":"him"},{"text":"gezien,","gloss":"to see"},{"text":"maar","gloss":"but"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ben","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"er","gloss":"there, of it"},{"text":"niet","gloss":"not"},{"text":"ingeweest.","gloss":"been inside"},{"text":"En","gloss":"and"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"je","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"monument","gloss":"monument"},{"text":"gezien","gloss":"to see"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"Zadkine,","gloss":"Zadkine"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"verwoeste","gloss":"destroyed"},{"text":"stad?","gloss":"city, town"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.11.m4a"},{"number":69,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.12","source":"Ja, ook.","translation":"Yes, I've seen that, too.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"ook.","gloss":"also, likewise"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.12.m4a"},{"number":70,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.13","source":"Die vind ik altijd zo dramatisch, als je het zo naast de haven ziet.","translation":"I always find it so dramatic, when you see it right next to the harbor.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Die","gloss":"who (relative)"},{"text":"vind","gloss":"to find"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"altijd","gloss":"always"},{"text":"zo","gloss":"so, as"},{"text":"dramatisch,","gloss":"dramatic"},{"text":"als","gloss":"if"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"zo","gloss":"so, as"},{"text":"naast","gloss":"next to"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"haven","gloss":"harbour"},{"text":"ziet.","gloss":"to see"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.13.m4a"},{"number":71,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d25.14","source":"Je kan met een beetje verbeelding echt Rotterdam erin zien.","translation":"With a little imagination you can really see Rotterdam in it.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"kan","gloss":"to be able (can)"},{"text":"met","gloss":"with"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"beetje","gloss":"little"},{"text":"verbeelding","gloss":"imagination"},{"text":"echt","gloss":"real"},{"text":"Rotterdam","gloss":"Rotterdam"},{"text":"erin","gloss":"in it"},{"text":"zien.","gloss":"to see"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d25.14.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1905,"text":"I. Dialog for Listening\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 25. De Stad Rotterdam\n\nThis is a spontaneous conversation between educated and imaginative Dutch speakers. No scripts were used in recording. The result is natural spoken Dutch.\n\nAll the dialogs entitled Dialog for Listening have been reproduced in your text in such a way as to capture their spontaneity. This includes hesitation sounds, repetitions, omitted words and other features that are characteristic of unrehearsed, non-selfconscious, conversational-style speech.\n\nThe Dialog for Listening section is for oral comprehension. The student should follow this section in his text, as he listens to it on tape, until such time as he can dispense with the text and understand everything from the tape alone."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"In de Herenzaak","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":72,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.1","source":"Dag jongedame. Kan ik U helpen?","translation":"Hello, miss. Can I help you?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dag","gloss":"day"},{"text":"jongedame.","gloss":"miss"},{"text":"Kan","gloss":"to be able (can)"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"helpen?","gloss":"to help"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.1.m4a"},{"number":73,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.2","source":"Ja, ik wilde een das hebben.","translation":"Yes, I would like to have a tie.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"wilde","gloss":"to want, to wish"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"das","gloss":"neck-cloth"},{"text":"hebben.","gloss":"to have, to have had"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.2.m4a"},{"number":74,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.3","source":"Oh, een zijden foulard of zou het meer een das . . .","translation":"Oh, a silk foulard or should it be more a tie . . .","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Oh,","gloss":"oh"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"zijden","gloss":"silken"},{"text":"foulard","gloss":"foulard"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"zou","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"meer","gloss":"more"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"das","gloss":"neck-cloth"},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.3.m4a"},{"number":75,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.4","source":"Nee, een stropdas.","translation":"No, a regular necktie.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nee,","gloss":"no"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"stropdas.","gloss":"necktie"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.4.m4a"},{"number":76,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.5","source":"Welke kleuren zoudt U gaarne willen hebben?","translation":"What colors would you like to have?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Welke","gloss":"which, what"},{"text":"kleuren","gloss":"colours"},{"text":"zoudt","gloss":"would"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"gaarne","gloss":"gladly"},{"text":"willen","gloss":"to want, to wish"},{"text":"hebben?","gloss":"to have, to have had"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.5.m4a"},{"number":77,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.6","source":"Nou, het moet een beetje bij de pakken passen natuurlijk.","translation":"Well, it has to match the suits, of course.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Nou,","gloss":"well"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"moet","gloss":"to have to, must"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"beetje","gloss":"little"},{"text":"bij","gloss":"with"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"pakken","gloss":"parcel"},{"text":"passen","gloss":"guard"},{"text":"natuurlijk.","gloss":"of course"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.6.m4a"},{"number":78,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.7","source":"En welke kleur?","translation":"And what color?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"En","gloss":"and"},{"text":"welke","gloss":"which, what"},{"text":"kleur?","gloss":"colour"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.7.m4a"},{"number":79,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.8","source":"Meestal grijs en lichtbruin en donkerblauw, dus iets met bruin, of iets met grijs en blauw of iets . . .","translation":"Usually grey and light brown and dark blue; so, something with brown or something with grey and blue or something like that . . .","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Meestal","gloss":"usually"},{"text":"grijs","gloss":"gray"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"lichtbruin","gloss":"light brown"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"donkerblauw,","gloss":"dark blue"},{"text":"dus","gloss":"thus, so"},{"text":"iets","gloss":"something"},{"text":"met","gloss":"with"},{"text":"bruin,","gloss":"brown"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"iets","gloss":"something"},{"text":"met","gloss":"with"},{"text":"grijs","gloss":"gray"},{"text":"en","gloss":"and"},{"text":"blauw","gloss":"blue"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"iets","gloss":"something"},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""},{"text":".","gloss":""}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.8.m4a"},{"number":80,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.9","source":"Kijkt U deze hier, deze is dus donker effen groen met een klein patroontje d’r op.","translation":"Look here, this one is plain dark green with a small design.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kijkt","gloss":"look"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"deze","gloss":"the latter (the most recently mentioned)"},{"text":"hier,","gloss":"here"},{"text":"deze","gloss":"the latter (the most recently mentioned)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"is"},{"text":"dus","gloss":"thus, so"},{"text":"donker","gloss":"dark"},{"text":"effen","gloss":"square"},{"text":"groen","gloss":"green"},{"text":"met","gloss":"with"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"klein","gloss":"small"},{"text":"patroontje","gloss":"design"},{"text":"d’r","gloss":"it"},{"text":"op.","gloss":"on, upon"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.9.m4a"},{"number":81,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.10","source":"Ik vind deze een beetje voor een oudere man. Heeft U niet iets vrolijkers?","translation":"This one is more for an elderly man, I think. Do you have something gayer?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"vind","gloss":"to find"},{"text":"deze","gloss":"the latter (the most recently mentioned)"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"beetje","gloss":"little"},{"text":"voor","gloss":"for"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"oudere","gloss":"old"},{"text":"man.","gloss":"man; husband"},{"text":"Heeft","gloss":"has"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"niet","gloss":"not"},{"text":"iets","gloss":"something"},{"text":"vrolijkers?","gloss":"gayer"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.10.m4a"},{"number":82,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.11","source":"Dus een beetje lichter groen?","translation":"You mean a bit lighter green?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dus","gloss":"thus, so"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"beetje","gloss":"little"},{"text":"lichter","gloss":"lighter"},{"text":"groen?","gloss":"green"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.11.m4a"},{"number":83,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.12","source":"Lichter groen of iets met een streep.","translation":"Lighter green or something in a stripe.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Lichter","gloss":"lighter"},{"text":"groen","gloss":"green"},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"iets","gloss":"something"},{"text":"met","gloss":"with"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"streep.","gloss":"line"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.12.m4a"},{"number":84,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.13","source":"Zeker, juffrouw, maar met blauw zou het wel een beetje gewaagd zijn, maar zeker met grijs zou het wel gaan.","translation":"Sure, miss, but it would be daring with blue, but with grey it would be all right.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zeker,","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"juffrouw,","gloss":"miss"},{"text":"maar","gloss":"but"},{"text":"met","gloss":"with"},{"text":"blauw","gloss":"blue"},{"text":"zou","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"wel","gloss":"but"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"beetje","gloss":"little"},{"text":"gewaagd","gloss":"daring"},{"text":"zijn,","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"maar","gloss":"but"},{"text":"zeker","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"met","gloss":"with"},{"text":"grijs","gloss":"gray"},{"text":"zou","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"wel","gloss":"but"},{"text":"gaan.","gloss":"to go"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.13.m4a"},{"number":85,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.14","source":"Mag het eventueel geruild worden?","translation":"Is it possible to change it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mag","gloss":"may"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"eventueel","gloss":"possibly"},{"text":"geruild","gloss":"exchanged"},{"text":"worden?","gloss":"to become, to get"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.14.m4a"},{"number":86,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.15","source":"Dat zoudt U kunnen doen. Ja zeker.","translation":"Sure, you could. Certainly.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"zoudt","gloss":"would"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"kunnen","gloss":"to be able (can)"},{"text":"doen.","gloss":"to do"},{"text":"Ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"zeker.","gloss":"surely, certainly"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.15.m4a"},{"number":87,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.16","source":"Wilt U het misschien in een doosje pakken?","translation":"Would you mind putting it in a box?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wilt","gloss":"want"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"misschien","gloss":"perhaps (het mag geschien)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"doosje","gloss":"little box"},{"text":"pakken?","gloss":"to seize"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.16.m4a"},{"number":88,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.17","source":"Ja zeker.","translation":"Certainly.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"zeker.","gloss":"surely, certainly"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.17.m4a"},{"number":89,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.18","source":"Dat is leuker om cadeau te geven.","translation":"It's nicer for a present.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"leuker","gloss":"nicer"},{"text":"om","gloss":"smile at"},{"text":"cadeau","gloss":"present"},{"text":"te","gloss":"to"},{"text":"geven.","gloss":"to give"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.18.m4a"},{"number":90,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.19","source":"Fijn, ja zeker, we zullen het mooi inpakken voor U. Komt U even mee naar de kassa? Dan zal ik het zo meteen voor U klaar hebben.","translation":"Fine, we shall wrap it nicely for you. Would you mind coming to the cashier? It will be ready in a minute.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Fijn,","gloss":"fine"},{"text":"ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"zeker,","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"we","gloss":"we"},{"text":"zullen","gloss":"shall, will"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"mooi","gloss":"nice, beautiful"},{"text":"inpakken","gloss":"wrap"},{"text":"voor","gloss":"for"},{"text":"U.","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"Komt","gloss":"to appear, to seem"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"even","gloss":"a moment, just"},{"text":"mee","gloss":"along, with"},{"text":"naar","gloss":"to, towards"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"kassa?","gloss":"cashier"},{"text":"Dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"zal","gloss":"shall, will"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"zo","gloss":"so, as"},{"text":"meteen","gloss":"at once"},{"text":"voor","gloss":"for"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"klaar","gloss":"finished"},{"text":"hebben.","gloss":"to have, to have had"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.19.m4a"},{"number":91,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.20","source":"Hoeveel krijgt U van me?","translation":"How much is it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Hoeveel","gloss":"how much"},{"text":"krijgt","gloss":"to get; honger krijgen: to become hungry"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"me?","gloss":"me"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.20.m4a"},{"number":92,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.21","source":"Dat is dan tien gulden, hier. Dat, f. 10,- even.","translation":"That will be ten guilders. Here, f.10.-, exactly.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"tien","gloss":"ten"},{"text":"gulden,","gloss":"guilder"},{"text":"hier.","gloss":"here"},{"text":"Dat,","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"f.","gloss":"guilders"},{"text":"10,-","gloss":"ten"},{"text":"even.","gloss":"a moment, just"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.21.m4a"},{"number":93,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.22","source":"Tien gulden precies. Fijn, alstublieft, mijnheer.","translation":"Ten guilders exactly? Here you are, sir.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Tien","gloss":"ten"},{"text":"gulden","gloss":"guilder"},{"text":"precies.","gloss":"exactly"},{"text":"Fijn,","gloss":"fine"},{"text":"alstublieft,","gloss":"please"},{"text":"mijnheer.","gloss":"sir!; Mr. (as a title before a name)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.22.m4a"},{"number":94,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.d26.23","source":"Dank U.","translation":"Thank you.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dank","gloss":"thanks"},{"text":"U.","gloss":"you (polite)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.d26.23.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1905,"text":"I. Dialog for Listening\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 26. In de Herenzaak\n\nThis is a spontaneous conversation between educated and imaginative Dutch speakers. No scripts were used in recording. The result is natural spoken Dutch.\n\nAll the dialogs entitled Dialog for Listening have been reproduced in your text in such a way as to capture their spontaneity. This includes hesitation sounds, repetitions, omitted words and other features that are characteristic of unrehearsed, non-selfconscious, conversational-style speech.\n\nThe Dialog for Listening section is for oral comprehension. The student should follow this section in his text, as he listens to it on tape, until such time as he can dispense with the text and understand everything from the tape alone."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution drill 1, part 1","teaching":[{"title":"Substitution drills","paragraphs":["A drill starts from one sentence of the dialogs. Each turn gives a new word or phrase to put in the sentence in place of one of its parts.","Say the whole sentence again with the new part in place. The shape of the sentence does not change. Only the one part does."]}],"lines":[{"number":95,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.m","source":"Hoe laat wil je er naartoe gaan?","translation":"At what time do you want to go there?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.m.m4a"},{"number":96,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.1","source":"Hoe laat wil je dat ik er ben?","translation":"At what time do you want me to be there?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.1.m4a"},{"number":97,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.2","source":"Hoe laat wil je dat we dineren?","translation":"At what time do you want us to dine?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.2.m4a"},{"number":98,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.3","source":"Hoe laat wil je opstaan morgenochtend?","translation":"At what time do you want to get up tomorrow morning?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.3.m4a"},{"number":99,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.4","source":"Hoe laat wil je geroepen worden?","translation":"At what time do you want to be called?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.4.m4a"},{"number":100,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.5","source":"Hoe laat wil je je ontbijt hebben?","translation":"At what time do you want to have your breakfast?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.5.m4a"},{"number":101,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.6","source":"Hoe laat wil je me komen afhalen?","translation":"At what time do you want to pick me up?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.6.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1906,"text":"Substitution Drills\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 27. Substitution Drill 1.\n\nListen to and repeat the first sentence of the drill on tape. Your voice will be followed by a low voice on tape to correct any mistakes in your utterance. You will now immediately hear a word or phrase that you are to substitute into the original sentence. Without hesitating, say the entire sentence again, this time with the new element in place of an element in the original sentence. You will again be corrected. Then you will hear, as before, another element for substitution. Again you will repeat the entire sentence, dropping the old element and substituting the new element in its place.\n\nThey are based on the previous five dialogs. Their purpose is to give you fluency in controlling sentences of the dialogs with additional variations provided by the substitution elements. You will observe that the basic structure of the dialog sentences does not change in these drills."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution drill 1, part 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":102,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.m~2","source":"Hoe laat wil je er naartoe gaan?","translation":"At what time do you want to go there?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":103,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.7","source":"Hoe laat wil je de trein halen?","translation":"At what time do you want to catch the train?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.7.m4a"},{"number":104,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.8","source":"Hoe laat wil je dat wij je ontmoeten?","translation":"At what time do you want us to meet you?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.8.m4a"},{"number":105,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s1.9","source":"Hoe laat wil je er naartoe gaan?","translation":"At what time do you want to go there?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s1.9.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution drill 2, part 1","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":106,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.m","source":"Je mag het niet als retour gebruiken.","translation":"You cannot use it as a roundtrip ticket.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.m.m4a"},{"number":107,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.1","source":"Je mag het niet meenemen.","translation":"You cannot take it with you.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.1.m4a"},{"number":108,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.2","source":"Je mag het niet laten vallen.","translation":"You cannot drop it.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.2.m4a"},{"number":109,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.3","source":"Je mag het niet vergeten.","translation":"You cannot forget it.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.3.m4a"},{"number":110,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.4","source":"Je mag het niet koken.","translation":"You cannot cook it.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.4.m4a"},{"number":111,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.5","source":"Je mag het niet wild aanpakken.","translation":"You cannot handle it roughly.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.5.m4a"},{"number":112,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.6","source":"Je mag het niet schudden.","translation":"You cannot shake it.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.6.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1906,"text":"Substitution Drills\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 27. Substitution Drill 2.\n\nListen to and repeat the first sentence of the drill on tape. Your voice will be followed by a low voice on tape to correct any mistakes in your utterance. You will now immediately hear a word or phrase that you are to substitute into the original sentence. Without hesitating, say the entire sentence again, this time with the new element in place of an element in the original sentence. You will again be corrected. Then you will hear, as before, another element for substitution. Again you will repeat the entire sentence, dropping the old element and substituting the new element in its place.\n\nThey are based on the previous five dialogs. Their purpose is to give you fluency in controlling sentences of the dialogs with additional variations provided by the substitution elements. You will observe that the basic structure of the dialog sentences does not change in these drills."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution drill 2, part 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":113,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.m~2","source":"Je mag het niet als retour gebruiken.","translation":"You cannot use it as a roundtrip ticket.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":114,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.7","source":"Je mag het niet vooruit betalen.","translation":"You cannot pay for it in advance.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.7.m4a"},{"number":115,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.8","source":"Je mag het niet aanraken.","translation":"You cannot touch it.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.8.m4a"},{"number":116,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s2.9","source":"Je mag het niet als retour gebruiken.","translation":"You cannot use it as a roundtrip ticket.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s2.9.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution drill 3","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":117,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s3.m","source":"Wel, hoe ziet Uw kamer eruit?","translation":"Well, how does your room look?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s3.m.m4a"},{"number":118,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s3.1","source":"Wel, hoe ziet de gang eruit?","translation":"Well, how does the hall look?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s3.1.m4a"},{"number":119,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s3.2","source":"Wel, hoe ziet Uw studeervertrek eruit?","translation":"Well, how does your study look?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s3.2.m4a"},{"number":120,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s3.3","source":"Wel, hoe ziet Uw keuken eruit?","translation":"Well, how does your kitchen look?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s3.3.m4a"},{"number":121,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s3.4","source":"Wel, hoe ziet de zolder eruit?","translation":"Well, how does the attic look?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s3.4.m4a"},{"number":122,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s3.5","source":"Wel, hoe ziet de kelder eruit?","translation":"Well, how does the basement look?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s3.5.m4a"},{"number":123,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s3.6","source":"Wel, hoe ziet Uw woonkamer eruit?","translation":"Well, how does your livingroom look?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s3.6.m4a"},{"number":124,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s3.7","source":"Wel, hoe ziet Uw salon eruit?","translation":"Well, how does your drawing room look?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s3.7.m4a"},{"number":125,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s3.8","source":"Wel, hoe ziet Uw kamer eruit?","translation":"Well, how does your room look?","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s3.8.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1906,"text":"Substitution Drills\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 27. Substitution Drill 3.\n\nListen to and repeat the first sentence of the drill on tape. Your voice will be followed by a low voice on tape to correct any mistakes in your utterance. You will now immediately hear a word or phrase that you are to substitute into the original sentence. Without hesitating, say the entire sentence again, this time with the new element in place of an element in the original sentence. You will again be corrected. Then you will hear, as before, another element for substitution. Again you will repeat the entire sentence, dropping the old element and substituting the new element in its place.\n\nThey are based on the previous five dialogs. Their purpose is to give you fluency in controlling sentences of the dialogs with additional variations provided by the substitution elements. You will observe that the basic structure of the dialog sentences does not change in these drills."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution drill 4, part 1","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":126,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.m","source":"Dan zal ik U de rekening geven.","translation":"Then I'll give you the bill.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.m.m4a"},{"number":127,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.1","source":"Dan zal ik U het pakje bezorgen.","translation":"Then I'll deliver the package to you.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.1.m4a"},{"number":128,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.2","source":"Dan zal ik U niet lastig vallen.","translation":"Then I'll not disturb you.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.2.m4a"},{"number":129,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.3","source":"Dan zal ik U een lift naar huis geven.","translation":"Then I'll give you a ride home.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.3.m4a"},{"number":130,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.4","source":"Dan zal ik U ook uitnodigen.","translation":"Then I'll invite you also.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.4.m4a"},{"number":131,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.5","source":"Dan zal ik U ook een gratis pak kaarten sturen.","translation":"Then I'll send you also a free deck of cards.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.5.m4a"},{"number":132,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.6","source":"Dan zal ik U de waarheid eens vertellen.","translation":"Then I'll tell you the truth.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.6.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1906,"text":"Substitution Drills\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 27. Substitution Drill 4.\n\nListen to and repeat the first sentence of the drill on tape. Your voice will be followed by a low voice on tape to correct any mistakes in your utterance. You will now immediately hear a word or phrase that you are to substitute into the original sentence. Without hesitating, say the entire sentence again, this time with the new element in place of an element in the original sentence. You will again be corrected. Then you will hear, as before, another element for substitution. Again you will repeat the entire sentence, dropping the old element and substituting the new element in its place.\n\nThey are based on the previous five dialogs. Their purpose is to give you fluency in controlling sentences of the dialogs with additional variations provided by the substitution elements. You will observe that the basic structure of the dialog sentences does not change in these drills."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution drill 4, part 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":133,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.m~2","source":"Dan zal ik U de rekening geven.","translation":"Then I'll give you the bill.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":134,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.7","source":"Dan zal ik U alles uitleggen.","translation":"Then I'll explain everything to you.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.7.m4a"},{"number":135,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.8","source":"Dan zal ik U de bloemen brengen.","translation":"Then I'll bring you the flowers.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.8.m4a"},{"number":136,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s4.9","source":"Dan zal ik U de rekening geven.","translation":"Then I'll give you the bill.","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s4.9.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution drill 5, part 1","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":137,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.m","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat die tram aankomt!","translation":"How long it takes before that streetcar comes!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.m.m4a"},{"number":138,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.1","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat die bus aankomt!","translation":"How long it takes before that bus comes!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.1.m4a"},{"number":139,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.2","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat de trein vertrekt!","translation":"How long it takes before the train leaves!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.2.m4a"},{"number":140,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.3","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat het vliegtuig vertrekt!","translation":"How long it takes before the airplane leaves!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.3.m4a"},{"number":141,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.4","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat het licht groen wordt!","translation":"How long it takes before the light turns green!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.4.m4a"},{"number":142,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.5","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat het eten opgediend wordt!","translation":"How long it takes before the food is served!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.5.m4a"},{"number":143,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.6","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat we bediend worden!","translation":"How long it takes before they take our order!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.6.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1906,"text":"Substitution Drills\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 27. Substitution Drill 5.\n\nListen to and repeat the first sentence of the drill on tape. Your voice will be followed by a low voice on tape to correct any mistakes in your utterance. You will now immediately hear a word or phrase that you are to substitute into the original sentence. Without hesitating, say the entire sentence again, this time with the new element in place of an element in the original sentence. You will again be corrected. Then you will hear, as before, another element for substitution. Again you will repeat the entire sentence, dropping the old element and substituting the new element in its place.\n\nThey are based on the previous five dialogs. Their purpose is to give you fluency in controlling sentences of the dialogs with additional variations provided by the substitution elements. You will observe that the basic structure of the dialog sentences does not change in these drills."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Substitution drill 5, part 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":144,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.m~2","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat die tram aankomt!","translation":"How long it takes before that streetcar comes!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":null},{"number":145,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.7","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat ik betaald wordt!","translation":"How long it takes before I'm payed!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.7.m4a"},{"number":146,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.8","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat de uitslag bekend gemaakt wordt!","translation":"How long it takes before the outcome is made public!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.8.m4a"},{"number":147,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.s5.9","source":"Wat duurt het toch lang voordat die tram aankomt!","translation":"How long it takes before that streetcar comes!","reading":null,"words":null,"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.s5.9.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Unit 4 test, part 1","teaching":[{"title":"The unit's test","paragraphs":["Fifteen sentences from the unit's dialogs, heard once each.","Write the English for each. Any English that says the same thing is right. The test asks only whether the sentence was understood."]}],"lines":[{"number":148,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.1","source":"Zeg Ankie, heb je zin om vanavond uit te gaan?","translation":"Say, Ankie, do you feel like going out tonight?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zeg","gloss":"say"},{"text":"Ankie,","gloss":"Ankie"},{"text":"heb","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"je","gloss":"do you have"},{"text":"zin","gloss":"sense"},{"text":"om","gloss":"smile at"},{"text":"vanavond","gloss":"tonight"},{"text":"uit","gloss":"out of"},{"text":"te","gloss":"to (before a verb); at, in (before a place); too"},{"text":"gaan?","gloss":"go"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.1.m4a"},{"number":149,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.2","source":"Dat lijkt me ontzettend leuk, / ja, ik ga graag mee.","translation":"That sounds very exciting. Yes, I'd love to go.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"lijkt","gloss":"sounds"},{"text":"me","gloss":"me"},{"text":"ontzettend","gloss":"very"},{"text":"leuk,","gloss":"exciting"},{"text":"/","gloss":""},{"text":"ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"ik","gloss":"I"},{"text":"ga","gloss":"go"},{"text":"graag","gloss":"gladly, with pleasure"},{"text":"mee.","gloss":"along, with"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.2.m4a"},{"number":150,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.3","source":"Wat denk je om eerst even uit te gaan eten?","translation":"What do you think about going out for dinner first?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wat","gloss":"what"},{"text":"denk","gloss":"think"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"om","gloss":"smile at"},{"text":"eerst","gloss":"first (of all)"},{"text":"even","gloss":"a moment, just"},{"text":"uit","gloss":"out of"},{"text":"te","gloss":"to (before a verb); at, in (before a place); too"},{"text":"gaan","gloss":"go"},{"text":"eten?","gloss":"eat; food"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.3.m4a"},{"number":151,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.4","source":"Dat is heel voornaam, / vooral voor mensen van buiten de stad.","translation":"That's very important, especially for people from out of town.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"is","gloss":"is"},{"text":"heel","gloss":"whole"},{"text":"voornaam,","gloss":"grand"},{"text":"/","gloss":""},{"text":"vooral","gloss":"especially"},{"text":"voor","gloss":"for"},{"text":"mensen","gloss":"men, people"},{"text":"van","gloss":"of, from"},{"text":"buiten","gloss":"outside"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"stad.","gloss":"city, town"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.4.m4a"},{"number":152,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.5","source":"Ja, hoe laat kan je me dan halen?","translation":"Yes, at what time do you want to call on me?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja,","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"hoe","gloss":"how"},{"text":"laat","gloss":"let; late"},{"text":"kan","gloss":"can"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"me","gloss":"me"},{"text":"dan","gloss":"then"},{"text":"halen?","gloss":"fetch"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.5.m4a"},{"number":153,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.6","source":"Zouden die U bevallen, / of hebt U ze liever meer lila?","translation":"Do they suit you, or do you have them rather somewhat purple?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Zouden","gloss":"should, would"},{"text":"die","gloss":"who (relative)"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"bevallen,","gloss":"please"},{"text":"/","gloss":""},{"text":"of","gloss":"or"},{"text":"hebt","gloss":"have"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"ze","gloss":"she; they"},{"text":"liever","gloss":"rather"},{"text":"meer","gloss":"more"},{"text":"lila?","gloss":"purple"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.6.m4a"},{"number":154,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.7","source":"Wacht, laat mij een voorstel doen.","translation":"Wait, let me make a proposal.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wacht,","gloss":"is waiting"},{"text":"laat","gloss":"let; late"},{"text":"mij","gloss":"me"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"voorstel","gloss":"proposal"},{"text":"doen.","gloss":"do"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.7.m4a"}],"grammar":[{"section":1907,"text":"Test on the Unit\n\nDLI Dutch Refresher Course (1961), Book II, Lesson 28. Test on Unit 4.\n\nThe test tape consists of a translation drill containing fifteen sentences taken from the dialogs of the unit. This is a test for comprehension.\n\nHave pencil and paper ready. Listen to the sentences and write an English equivalent in the time allotted.\n\nThe test tape tests only your comprehension of dialog sentences. The English provided in these answers is an equivalent and not a literal translation. Any parallel English sentence would be acceptable."}],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]},{"title":"Unit 4 test, part 2","teaching":[],"lines":[{"number":155,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.8","source":"Kunt U dat vanavond afrekenen / als U het aflevert.","translation":"Can you settle it this evening when you deliver them?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Kunt","gloss":"can"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"dat","gloss":"that; that (conjunction)"},{"text":"vanavond","gloss":"tonight"},{"text":"afrekenen","gloss":"settle"},{"text":"/","gloss":""},{"text":"als","gloss":"if"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"aflevert.","gloss":"deliver"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.8.m4a"},{"number":156,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.9","source":"Tot vanavond, iets over zessen dan.","translation":"Until this evening, a little after six, then.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Tot","gloss":"to, until"},{"text":"vanavond,","gloss":"tonight"},{"text":"iets","gloss":"something"},{"text":"over","gloss":"across, over"},{"text":"zessen","gloss":"six"},{"text":"dan.","gloss":"then"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.9.m4a"},{"number":157,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.10","source":"Ben je al eens door de Lijnbaan geweest?","translation":"Have you ever been through the “Lijnbaan”?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ben","gloss":"to be (irregular)"},{"text":"je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"al","gloss":"already"},{"text":"eens","gloss":"once, one day"},{"text":"door","gloss":"through"},{"text":"de","gloss":"the"},{"text":"Lijnbaan","gloss":"Lijnbaan"},{"text":"geweest?","gloss":"to be (irregular)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.10.m4a"},{"number":158,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.11","source":"De etalages zijn daar altijd zo prachtig.","translation":"The window displays there are always so beautiful.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"De","gloss":"the"},{"text":"etalages","gloss":"window displays"},{"text":"zijn","gloss":"his; to be"},{"text":"daar","gloss":"as, since, because"},{"text":"altijd","gloss":"always"},{"text":"zo","gloss":"so, as"},{"text":"prachtig.","gloss":"magnificent"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.11.m4a"},{"number":159,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.12","source":"Je kan met een beetje verbeelding / echt Rotterdam erin zien.","translation":"With a little imagination you really can see Rotterdam in it.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Je","gloss":"you; your"},{"text":"kan","gloss":"can"},{"text":"met","gloss":"with"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"beetje","gloss":"little"},{"text":"verbeelding","gloss":"imagination"},{"text":"/","gloss":""},{"text":"echt","gloss":"really"},{"text":"Rotterdam","gloss":"Rotterdam"},{"text":"erin","gloss":"in it"},{"text":"zien.","gloss":"see"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.12.m4a"},{"number":160,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.13","source":"Mag het eventueel geruild worden?","translation":"Is it possible to change it?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Mag","gloss":"may"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"eventueel","gloss":"possibly"},{"text":"geruild","gloss":"exchanged"},{"text":"worden?","gloss":"to become, to get"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.13.m4a"},{"number":161,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.14","source":"Wilt U het misschien in een doosje pakken?","translation":"Would you mind putting it in a box?","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Wilt","gloss":"want"},{"text":"U","gloss":"you (polite)"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"misschien","gloss":"perhaps (het mag geschien)"},{"text":"in","gloss":"in"},{"text":"een","gloss":"a"},{"text":"doosje","gloss":"little box"},{"text":"pakken?","gloss":"to seize"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.14.m4a"},{"number":162,"id":"dli.nl.b2u04.t.15","source":"Ja zeker, we zullen het mooi inpakken voor U.","translation":"Certainly, we shall wrap it nicely for you.","reading":null,"words":[{"text":"Ja","gloss":"yes"},{"text":"zeker,","gloss":"surely, certainly"},{"text":"we","gloss":"we"},{"text":"zullen","gloss":"shall, will"},{"text":"het","gloss":"it; the"},{"text":"mooi","gloss":"nice, beautiful"},{"text":"inpakken","gloss":"wrap"},{"text":"voor","gloss":"for"},{"text":"U.","gloss":"you (polite)"}],"audio":"https://audio.1732studios.com/course-nl/dli.nl.b2u04.t.15.m4a"}],"grammar":[],"vocabulary":[],"paradigms":[]}]}
