Japanese · Lesson 121
Lesson 123
Reading Japan
Farming and agricultural products · Narration 1 of 2
Limited land and rising production
*日本の 耕地は 国土の 総面積の 十四パーセント、すなわち 千四百万エーカーに 過ぎない* means "Japan's cultivated land amounts to only fourteen percent of the country's total area, or fourteen million acres."
Despite industrial growth, agriculture remains economically important. About twenty-six percent of the population works in agriculture.
Small farms cannot use large machines. Small motor-powered machines and chemical fertilizer support production.
*また 化学肥料が 盛んに 使われているので、産額も 近年 非常に ふえて来た* means "Also, because chemical fertilizers are widely used, agricultural production has increased greatly in recent years."
Kanji: / 著
New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes.
Kanji: / 従
New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes.
Kanji: / 畑
New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes.
Kanji: / 肥
New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes.
Kanji: / 額
New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes.
Kanji: 果
New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes.
Kanji: 用
New kanji in these lines. Read down: the kanji, its reading, then the words it makes.
- 1
にほんのこうちはこくどのそうめんせきのじゅうよんパーセント、すなわちせんよんひゃくまんエーカーにすぎない。
Japan's cultivated land amounts to only fourteen percent of the country's total area, or fourteen million acres.
日本Japanの's耕地cultivated landはtopic国土national territoryのof総total area面積total areaのof十fourteen四fourteenパーセント、percentすなわちin other words千fourteen million四百fourteen million万fourteen millionエーカーacresにto過ぎamounts only toない。not - 2
しかし、きんねんにほんのこうぎょうがいちじるしいはったつをとげたにもかかわらず、のうぎょうはけいざいじょうじゅうようなやくわりをはたしている。
However, despite the remarkable development of Japanese industry in recent years, agriculture plays an important role in the economy.
しかし、however近年recent years日本Japanの's工業industryがsubject著しいremarkable発達developmentをobjectとげachievedたpastにdespiteもdespiteかかわらdespiteず、despite農業agricultureはtopic経済the economy上the economy重要importantなimportant役割roleをobject果しplaysてplaysいる。plays - 3
にほんのそうじんこうのにじゅうろくパーセントぐらいはのうぎょうにじゅうじしている。
About twenty-six percent of Japan's total population is engaged in agriculture.
日本Japanの's総total population人口total populationのof二十twenty-six六twenty-sixパーセントpercentぐらいaboutはtopic農業agricultureにin従事is engagedしis engagedてis engagedいる。is engaged - 4
にほんののうぎょうはしょうきぼのひゃくしょう(のうかいっけんへいきんのたはたのおおきさはにエーカーはんぐらい)だから、おおきなきかいをつかうことはできないが、このごろでは、モーターでうごかされるちいさいこうさくきかいがひろくつかわれる
Because farming in Japan is carried out on a small scale (the average farm has about two and a half acres of fields), large machinery cannot be used, but nowadays small motor-powered farming machines are widely used.
日本Japanの's農業farmingはtopic小small scale規模small scaleのof百姓farming(農家farm一oneけんfarm counter平均averageのof田畑fieldsのof大きsizeさsizeはtopic二twoエーカーacres半and a halfぐらい)aboutだisから、because大きなlarge機械machineryをobject使うuse事actはtopic出来canないnotが、butこのごろnowadaysでatは、topicモーターmotorでby動かさpoweredれるpowered小さいsmall耕作farming machinery機械farming machineryがsubject広くwidely使わare usedれるare used - 5
またかがくひりょうがさかんにつかわれているので、さんがくもきんねんひじょうにふえてきた。
Also, because chemical fertilizers are widely used, agricultural production has increased greatly in recent years.
またalso化学chemical fertilizer肥料chemical fertilizerがsubject盛んwidelyにwidely使わare usedれare usedてare usedいるare usedのbecauseで、because産額productionもalso近年recent years非常greatlyにgreatlyふえhas increasedてhas increased来has increasedた。has increased - 6
のうさんぶつのおもなものは、にほんじんのじょうしょくであるこめ、それから、らくのうせいひん、おおむぎ、こむぎ、だいず、さつまいも、くだもの、ちゃなどである。
The main agricultural products are rice, the staple food of the Japanese people, followed by dairy products, barley, wheat, soybeans, sweet potatoes, fruit, tea, and others.
農産agricultural products物agricultural productsのof主なmainものonesは、topic日本Japanese people人Japanese peopleの's常食staple foodでisあるis米、riceそれthenから、then酪農dairy products製dairy products品、dairy products大麦、barley小麦、wheat大豆、soybeansさつまsweet potatoesいも、sweet potatoes果物、fruit茶teaなどand othersでareある。are - 7
これらののうさんぶつはだいぶぶんがしょくようにきょうせられ、いちぶぶんがこうぎょうのげんりょうにもちいられている。
Most of these agricultural products are used for food, and some are used as raw materials for industry.
これtheseらtheseのof農産agricultural products物agricultural productsはtopic大most部分mostがsubject食用foodにfor供せare usedられ、are used一some部分someがsubject工業industryの's原料raw materialsにas用いare usedられare usedてare usedいる。are used
1 Agricultural Potential A century of industrial development, economic growth, and population expansion has sharpened rather than diminished the importance of agriculture in Japan’s once almost exclusively farm-based economy. Agriculture, fishing, and forestry employ about 40 per cent of the population and contribute over 18 per cent to the national income. By a type of farming which closely resembles truck gardening, combined with fishing and forestry, the country produces more than 80 per cent of its food requirements. The remainder is imported.
Crop yields, always among the highest in the world, have been further raised since the end of World War II through the widespread adoption of improved farming techniques. Rice, the staple food of the nation, dominates agriculture, and rice crops of twelve million tons are now being harvested regularly.
Assuring an adequate food supply for a growing population is one of the country’s serious long-term economic problems. The land shortage is chronic and
critical. The total land under cultivation is less than 15 million acres, or about 14 per cent of the whole area of the country. Land reclamation has been pushed to the limit. At the same time, an expected increase in population of almost 10 million within the next 10 years would compel further diversion of agricultural land to use for dwellings, roads, and industry, while typhoons destroy considerable areas of cropland every year.2 Demography The 1965 estimate of the population in Japan is 98,300,000. The rate of population increase has been approximately 0.9 per cent. Although Japan’s birth rate is now one of the lowest in the world, the population has continued to increase as a result of a decline in mortality rate, in terms of total population, Japan ranks 7th in the world after Communist China, India, the Soviet Union, the U. S., Indonesia, and Pakistan. The density of population in Japan is approximately 667 persons per square mile, making it one of the most densely populated nations of the world, as only a few countries
surpass this number. Statistics show that the percentage of persons in the age group of less than 15 years old is decreasing. This fact reflects a continuing decrease in the birth rate in Japan since 1950.
It should be noted, however, as the population tends to concentrate in industrial, urban complexes more than 40 per cent of Japan’s 98 million people are found in only one per cent of the country’s total land area.- の
- See Grammar Notes
- は
- leaves
- 国土
- country; territory; domain
- 十
- ten
- 四
- four
- パーセント、
- percent
- すなわち
- that is to say; in other words
- 千
- 1,000
- 四百
- 400
- に
- on (See Gram. Notes)
- しかし、
- however, but
- 近年
- recent years
- 工業
- manufacturing industry
- が
- but (See Gram. Notes)
- 著しい
- remarkable
- を
- particle denoting direct object (See Pattern Drill)
- も
- as much as, as many as (See Grammar Notes
- 農業
- agriculture
- な
- I wish, I hope, huh
- いる。
- to need (See Gram. Notes)
- 人口
- population
- 二十
- 20
- 六
- six
- ぐらい
- about
- し
- city
- 一
- one
- けん
- numerical counter for houses (See Gram. Notes)
- 田畑
- fields; farm
- 二
- two
- だ
- to be (informal equivalent of DESU. See Grammar Notes)
- から、
- from (See Gram. Notes)
- 大きな
- big, large (See Gram. Notes)
- 機械
- machine
- 使う
- to use, employ
- で
- --is and -- (See Grammar Notes)
- れる
- to be able to -- (See Grammar Notes)
- 耕作
- cultivation; tillage
- また
- thigh
- 産額
- production; output; yield
- もの
- things (tangible)
- 人
- people
- 常食
- staple food; daily food
- ある
- certain, some
- 品、
- quality, goods
- 大麦、
- barley
- 小麦、
- wheat
- 大豆、
- soybean
- 果物、
- fruit
- 茶
- tea
- など
- and so forth, etc.
- 部分
- parts
- 食用
- for food, for the table
- 原料
- raw material
Population growth and density · Narration 2 of 2
A large and growing population
*千九百六十五年十月一日の 調査によると、日本の 総人口は 九千八百* begins the 1965 survey figure of about 98,280,000 people.
The population increased by about one percent each year. Demand for food and industrial materials increased with it.
*今日では 日本人の 出生率は 世界最低だが、死亡率が 減少するので、人口は やはり 増加を 示している* gives the reason for continued growth. It means "Today, the Japanese birth rate is the lowest in the world, but because the death rate is declining, the population is still increasing."
Japan ranked seventh in total population and third in population density.
- 8
にほんのじんこうはねんねんぞうかして、しょくりょうのじゅようがおおくなり、またこうぎょうのはったつにつれてげんりょうのじゅようもまたぞうかする。
As Japan's population increases year by year, the demand for food grows, and as industry develops, the demand for raw materials also increases.
日本Japanの's人口populationはtopic年々year by year増加increasesしincreasesて、increases食糧foodのof需要demandがsubject多くgrowsなり、grows又also工業industryの's発達developmentにwithつれdevelopsてdevelops原料raw materialsのfor需要demandもalso又also増加increasesする。increases - 9
せんきゅうひゃくろくじゅうごねんじゅうがつついたちのちょうさによると、にほんのそうじんこうはきゅうせんはっぴゃく
According to the survey of October 1, 1965, Japan's total population was ninety-eight million...
千1965九百1965六十1965五1965年year十October月October一日firstのof調査surveyにaccording toよるaccording toと、according to日本Japanの's総total population人口total populationはtopic九千ninety-eight million八百ninety-eight million - 10
にじゅうはちまんにんぐらいで、まいねんいちパーセントぐらいのわりでぞうかしている。
...two hundred eighty thousand people, and it was increasing at a rate of about one percent each year.
二十two hundred eighty thousand八two hundred eighty thousand万two hundred eighty thousand人peopleぐらいaboutで、and was毎年every year一oneパーセントpercentぐらいaboutのof割rateでat増加was increasingしwas increasingてwas increasingいる。was increasing - 11
こんにちではにほんじんのしゅっしょうりつはせかいさいていだが、しぼうりつがげんしょうするので、じんこうはやはりぞうかをしめしている。
Today, the Japanese birth rate is the lowest in the world, but because the death rate is declining, the population is still increasing.
今日todayでatはtopic日本Japanese people人Japanese peopleの's出生birth rate率birth rateはtopic世界world最低lowestだisが、but死亡death rate率death rateがsubject減少declinesするdeclinesのbecauseで、because人口populationはtopicやはりstill増加increaseをobject示しshowsてshowsいる。shows - 12
そうじんこうからいってにほんはちゅうきょう、いんど、ソれん、べいこく、インドネシア、パキスタンについでせかいだいしちいになっている。
In terms of total population, Japan ranks seventh in the world, after Communist China, India, the Soviet Union, the United States, Indonesia, and Pakistan.
総total population人口total populationからin terms of言っspeakingてspeaking日本Japanはtopic中共、Communist China印度、Indiaソ連、Soviet Union米国、United Statesインドネシア、IndonesiaパキスタンPakistanにafter次いranks afterでranks after世界world第number七seventh位rankにatなっranksてranksいる。ranks - 13
じんこうみつどはいちへいほうキロににひゃくごじゅうごにんのわりで、オランダのさんびゃくごじゅうにん、ベルギーのにひゃくきゅうじゅうはちにんについでせかいさんいになっている。
The population density is 255 people per square kilometer, ranking third in the world after the Netherlands, with 350 people, and Belgium, with 298.
人口population density密度population densityはtopic一one平方squareキロkilometerにper二百255五十255五255人peopleのof割rateで、atオランダNetherlandsのof三百350五十350人、peopleベルギーBelgiumのof二百298九十298八298人peopleにafter次いranks afterでranks after世界world三third位rankにatなっranksてranksいる。ranks
- 年々
- yearly
- 食糧
- food
- 多く
- many of them
- 九百
- 900
- 六十
- 60
- 五
- five
- 年
- year (See Grammar Notes)
- 月
- moon, month (See Grammar Notes)
- 一日
- first day of the month (See Grammar Notes)
- 調査
- survey; investi-gation
- と、
- and (See Gram. Notes)
- 九千
- 9,000
- 八百
- 800
- 八
- eight
- で、
- --is and -- (See Grammar Notes)
- 毎年
- every year (See Grammar Notes)
- パーセント
- percent
- 今日
- today
- 最低
- lowest
- やはり
- as it should be expected
- から
- from (See Gram. Notes)
- 中共、
- Communist China
- 七
- seven
- キロ
- kilometer
- 二百
- 200
- 五十
- 50
- オランダ
- Netherlands; Holland
- 三百
- 300
- ベルギー
- Belgium
- 九十
- 90
- 三
- three
Farmland, industry and agriculture · Questions 1 of 3
Farmland and agriculture
*日本の 耕地は 日本国土の 総面積の 何パーセントぐらいですか* asks "About what percentage of Japan's total land area is cultivated land?" An answer gives about fourteen percent.
Other answers give the acreage, describe recent industrial growth, and state that agriculture remains important.
*工業が 著しい 発達を とげたから、農業は だめに なりましたか* asks whether industrial growth made agriculture unimportant. The answer is negative.
- 14
にほんちりそうせつ(さん)
A General Survey of Japanese Geography (3).
日本Japanese地理geography総説general survey(三)part three - 15
ようになった。
It came to be that way.
様that wayにtoなっbecameた。past - 16
にほんごでつぎのしつもんにこたえてください。
Please answer the following questions in Japanese.
日本Japanese language語Japanese languageでin次followingのof質問questionsにto答えanswerてplease answerください。please answer - 17
にほんのこうちはにほんこくどのそうめんせきのなんパーセントぐらいですか。
About what percentage of Japan's total land area is cultivated land?
日本Japanの's耕地cultivated landはtopic日本Japanese国土territoryのof総total area面積total areaのof何whatパーセントpercentぐらいaboutですisか。question - 18
それはなんエーカーぐらいですか。
About how many acres is that?
それthatはtopic何how manyエーカーacresぐらいaboutですisか。question - 19
にほんのこうぎょうはきんねんいちじるしいはったつをとげましたか。
Has Japanese industry developed remarkably in recent years?
日本Japanの's工業industryはtopic近年recent years著しいremarkable発達developmentをobjectとげachievedましdid, politeたpastか。question - 20
こうぎょうがいちじるしいはったつをとげたから、のうぎょうはだめになりましたか。
Since industry developed remarkably, did agriculture become unimportant?
工業industryがsubject著しいremarkable発達developmentをobjectとげachievedたpastから、because農業agricultureはtopicだめunimportantにbecameなりbecameましdid, politeたpastか。question - 21
にほんのそうじんこうのなんパーセントぐらいがのうぎょうにじゅうじしていますか。
About what percentage of Japan's total population is engaged in agriculture?
日本Japanの's総total population人口total populationのof何whatパーセントpercentぐらいaboutがsubject農業agricultureにin従事is engagedしis engagedてis engagedいis engagedますis engagedか。question
- 地理
- geography
- 総説
- general remarks; introduction
- (三)
- three
- ください。
- please give me (See Gram. Notes)
- です
- to be (See Gram. Notes)
- か。
- either--or-- (See Gram. Notes)
- だめ
- no good, useless, hopeless
- い
- stomach
- ます
- trout
Farms, crops and food demand · Questions 2 of 3
Farms, crops, and demand
*農産額が 近年 非常に ふえた 理由の一つは 何ですか* asks "What is one reason agricultural production has increased greatly in recent years?" An answer names chemical fertilizer.
Other answers describe farm size, machinery, principal crops, and the use of agricultural products.
*なぜ 食用の 需要が 多くなりますか* asks "Why is the demand for food increasing?" The answer connects demand with population growth.
- 22
にほんののうかいっけんへいきんのたはたのおおきさはどのくらいですか。
What is the average size of the fields on a Japanese farm?
日本Japanの's農家farm一oneけんfarm counter平均averageのof田畑fieldsのof大きsizeさsizeはtopicどのhowくらいmuchですisか。question - 23
にほんののうかはきかいをぜんぜんつかいませんか。
Do Japanese farmers use no machinery at all?
日本Japanの's農家farmersはtopic機械machineryをobject全not at all々not at all使いdo not useませnot, politeんnotか。question - 24
のうさんがくがきんねんひじょうにふえたりゆうのひとつはなんですか。
What is one reason agricultural production has increased greatly in recent years?
農産agricultural production額agricultural productionがsubject近年recent years非常greatlyにgreatlyふえincreasedたpast理由reasonのof一oneつoneはtopic何whatですisか。question - 25
のうさんぶつのおもなものはなんですか。
What are the main agricultural products?
農産agricultural products物agricultural productsのof主なmainものonesはtopic何whatですareか。question - 26
のうさんぶつのだいぶぶんはなんにつかわれますか。
What are most agricultural products used for?
農産agricultural products物agricultural productsのof大most部分mostはtopic何whatにfor使わare usedれare usedますare usedか。question - 27
いちぶぶんがなんにもちいられていますか。
What is some of it used for?
一some部分someがsubject何whatにfor用いis usedられis usedてis usedいis usedますis usedか。question - 28
なぜしょくようのじゅようがおおくなりますか。
Why is the demand for food increasing?
なぜwhy食用foodのfor需要demandがsubject多くincreasesなりincreasesますpoliteか。question - 29
なぜげんりょうのじゅようがおおくなりますか。
Why is the demand for raw materials increasing?
なぜwhy原料raw materialsのfor需要demandがsubject多くincreasesなりincreasesますpoliteか。question
- どの
- which (pre-substantive) (See Notes)
- くらい
- dark
- 理由
- reason
- なぜ
- why?
Population rates and rankings · Questions 3 of 3
Population figures and ranks
*日本の 総人口は 千九百六十五年十月一日の 調査によると、どのぐらいですか* asks for the 1965 population figure. The answer gives about 98,280,000 people.
Other answers give the annual growth rate, describe the birth rate, and state Japan's rank by total population.
*人口密度は どのくらいですか* asks "What is the population density?" Related answers give 255 people per square kilometer and identify the higher-ranking countries.
- 30
にほんのそうじんこうはせんきゅうひゃくろくじゅうごねんじゅうがつついたちのちょうさによると、どのぐらいですか。
According to the survey of October 1, 1965, about what was Japan's total population?
日本Japanの's総total population人口total populationはtopic千1965九百1965六十1965五1965年year十October月October一日firstのof調査surveyにaccording toよるaccording toと、according toどのhowぐらいmuchですwasか。question - 31
にほんのじんこうはまいねんどのくらいのわりでぞうかしますか。
At about what rate does Japan's population increase each year?
日本Japanの's人口populationはtopic毎年every yearどのwhatくらいamountのof割rateでat増加increaseしdoますpoliteか。question - 32
にほんのしゅっしょうりつはどのくらいですか。
What is Japan's birth rate like?
日本Japanの's出生birth rate率birth rateはtopicどのwhatくらいlevelですisか。question - 33
にほんのそうじんこうはせかいだいなんいですか。
Where does Japan rank in the world in total population?
日本Japanの's総total population人口total populationはtopic世界world第number何what位rankですisか。question - 34
じんこうみつどはどのくらいですか。
What is the population density?
人口population density密度population densityはtopicどのwhatくらいlevelですisか。question - 35
にほんのじんこうみつどはせかいなんいですか。
Where does Japan's population density rank in the world?
日本Japanの's人口population density密度population densityはtopic世界world何what位rankですisか。question - 36
いちい、にいはどこですか。
Which countries rank first and second?
一first位、rank二second位rankはtopicどこwhereですareか。question
Economic and population words · Word list 1 of 3
Land, importance, and work
These words cover land area, limits, economic importance, population, employment, and small-scale activity.
*総面積* means "total area," and *総人口* means "total population."
*経済上* means "economically" or "financially."
- 37
そうめんせき
total area
総面積total area - 38
すなわち
that is to say; in other words
すなわちin other words - 39
--にすぎない
be no more than; merely; only
--に過ぎないonly - 40
いちじるしい
remarkable
著しいremarkable - 41
とげる
to accomplish; attain
とげるaccomplish - 42
--にかかわらず
regardless of; irrespective of
--にかかわらずregardless of - 43
けいざいじょう
economically; financially
経済上economically - 44
じゅうような
important
重要なimportant - 45
やくわりをはたす
fulfill one’s duties
役割を果すfulfill a role - 46
そうじんこう
total population
総人口total population - 47
じゅうじする
to engage in
従事するengage in - 48
しょうきぼ
small scale
小規模small scale
- 総面積
- total area
- --に過ぎない
- be no more than; merely; only
- とげる
- to accomplish; attain
- --にかかわらず
- regardless of; irrespective of
- 経済上
- economically; financially
- 重要な
- important
- 役割を果す
- fulfill one’s duties
- 総人口
- total population
- 従事する
- to engage in
- 小規模
- small scale
Crops, machinery and fertilizer · Word list 2 of 3
Farm production and crops
These words cover fields, machinery, fertilizer, farm output, staple foods, and agricultural products.
*化学肥料* means "chemical fertilizer," and *産額* means "production," "output," or "yield."
*常食* means "staple food" or "daily food."
- 49
たはた
fields; farm
田畑fields - 50
うごかす
to move; drive; operate
動かすoperate - 51
きかい
machine
機械machine - 52
かがくひりょう
chemical fertilizer
化学肥料chemical fertilizer - 53
さんがく
production; output; yield
産額output - 54
じょうしょく
staple food; daily food
常食staple food - 55
らくのうせいひん
dairy products
酪農製品dairy products - 56
おおむぎ
barley
大麦barley - 57
こむぎ
wheat
小麦wheat - 58
だいず
soybean
大豆soybean - 59
きょうする
to offer; supply; serve
供するsupply - 60
だいぶぶん
bulk, majority
大部分majority
- 動かす
- to move; drive; operate
- 化学肥料
- chemical fertilizer
- 酪農製品
- dairy products
- 大麦
- barley
- 小麦
- wheat
- 大豆
- soybean
- 供する
- to offer; supply; serve
- 大部分
- majority, bulk, for the most part
Population surveys and rankings · Word list 3 of 3
Population measurement and rank
These words cover population surveys, rates, density, countries, and numerical rankings.
*調査* means "survey" or "investigation," and *人口密度* means "population density."
*--の割で* means "at the rate of."
- 61
いちぶぶん
one portion
一部分one portion - 62
もちいる
to use
用いるuse - 63
ベルギー
Belgium
ベルギーBelgium - 64
さんい
third; No, 3
三位third place - 65
ちょうさ
survey; investi-gation
調査survey - 66
--のわりで
at the rate of
--の割でat the rate of - 67
さいてい
lowest
最低lowest - 68
ちゅうきょう
Communist China
中共Communist China - 69
しちい
seventh; No. 7
七位seventh place - 70
じんこうみつど
population density
人口密度population density - 71
オランダ
Netherlands; Holland
オランダNetherlands
Guide for Free Conversation and Exercises
1. Topics:
a. Talk about agriculture in Japan with your friend.
b. Make a comparative study of agriculture in Japan and in the U. S.
c. Talk about the population problem in Japan.
2. Exercises:
a. 次の 文章を 日本語に 訳してください。
(1) Japanese industry made remarkable progress.
(2) About 26% of the total population engages in agriculture.
(3) Japanese agriculture is done on a small scale.
(4) As the industry develops , the demand for food increases.Homework
1 Study the Narration thoroughly and memorize the vocabulary.
2 Read the Guide for Free Conversation and do the exercises given.
3 Learn to read and write new Kanji,
4 Read the Cultural Notes.- 一部分
- one portion
- 用いる
- to use
- 三位
- third; No, 3
- --の割で
- at the rate of
- 中共
- Communist China
- 七位
- seventh; No. 7
- 人口密度
- population density
The particulars
- The course
- Defense Language Institute, Japanese Basic Course, 1967 to 1971. Public domain. The teaching pages and the narration are ours.
- Reading aloud
- Digital narration, directed by 1732 Studios.
- The book
- Botchan, the work this course leads to, free to read here.
- Data
- JSON · Markdown · A guide for agents