Russian · Book VIII — Mitya
I. Кузьма Самсонов
Kuzma Samsonov
Tap a sentence to open its words.
- 1
And Dmitri Fyodorovich, to whom Grushenka, as she flew off into her new life, had "ordered" her last greeting carried, charging him to remember forever the brief hour of her love — at that very moment, knowing nothing of what had befallen her, was likewise in a dreadful turmoil and bustle.
Аandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationДмитрийDmitriДмитрий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of былФедоровичFyodorovichФёдорович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Дмитрийкоторомуto whomкоторый · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of велелаГрушенькаGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of велелаулетаяflying offулетать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause modifying Грушенькавintoв · prepositionpreposition marking жизньновуюnewновый · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of улетаявелелаhad orderedвелеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on Дмитрийпередатьto carryпередать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of велеласвойherсвой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of приветпоследнийlastпоследний · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies приветприветgreetingпривет · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of передатьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзаказалаchargedзаказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with велелапомнитьto rememberпомнить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of заказаланавекиforeverнавеки · adverbmodifies помнитьчасокthe brief hourчасок · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of помнитьееherона · determiner, invariantdeterminer of любвилюбвиof loveлюбовь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies часокбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence, copula linking to смятениивatв · prepositionpreposition marking минутуэтуthat veryэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуминутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of былничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of ведаянеnotне · particlemodifies ведаяведаяknowingведать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on былоofо · prepositionpreposition marking происшедшемпроисшедшемwhat had befallenпроизойти · verb, past, active, participle, neuter, singular, locative, perfectiveoblique complement of ведаясtoс · prepositionpreposition marking неюнеюherона · pronoun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of происшедшемтожеlikewiseтоже · adverbmodifies былвinв · prepositionpreposition marking смятениистрашномa dreadfulстрашный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies смятениисмятенииturmoilсмятение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of былиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationхлопотахbustleхлопоты · noun, locative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with смятении - 2
These last two days he had been in such an unimaginable state that he might truly have fallen ill with brain fever, as he himself said afterward.
Вduringв · prepositionpreposition marking дняпоследниеlastпоследний · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies двадваtwoдва · numeral, accusative, masculinedepends on днядняdaysдень · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of былонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of былбылhad beenбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking состояниитакомsuchтакой · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of состоянииневообразимомunimaginableневообразимый · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies состояниисостоянииa stateсостояние · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of былчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of могдействительноtrulyдействительно · adverbmodifies могмогhe mightмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying состояниизаболетьfall illзаболеть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могвоспалениемwith feverвоспаление · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of заболетьвofв · prepositionpreposition marking мозгумозгуthe brainмозг · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies воспалениемкакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of говорилсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularemphasizes the subject of говорилпотомafterwardпотом · adverbmodifies говорилговорилsaidговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on мог - 3
Alyosha had been unable to track him down the previous morning, and his brother Ivan had been unable that same day to arrange a meeting with him at the tavern.
АлешаAlyoshaАлёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могнаканунеthe day beforeнакануне · adverbmodifies могнеnotне · particlemodifies могмогhad been ableмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceразыскатьto track downразыскать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of разыскатьутромin the morningутро · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of разыскатьаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбратbrotherбрат · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могИванIvanИван · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to братвonв · prepositionpreposition marking деньтотthatтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of деньжеsameже · particlemodifies тотденьdayдень · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of могнеnotне · particlemodifies могмогhad been ableмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with могустроитьto arrangeустроить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of устроитьсвиданияa meetingсвидание · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of устроитьGenitive under negation (не мог устроить свидания), not a plural.
вatв · prepositionpreposition marking трактиретрактиреthe tavernтрактир · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of устроить - 4
The people who owned the little lodging where he stayed had, on his orders, concealed his whereabouts.
Хозяеваthe ownersхозяин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of скрыликвартиркиof the lodgingквартирка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies Хозяевавinв · prepositionpreposition marking которойкоторойwhichкоторый · pronoun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of квартировалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of квартировалквартировалlodgedквартировать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on квартиркискрылиconcealedскрыть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпоatпо · prepositionpreposition marking приказуегоhisон · determiner, invariantdeterminer of приказуприказуorderприказ · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of скрылиследыthe tracesслед · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of скрылиегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies следы - 5
And he, during those two days, had literally dashed about in every direction, "wrestling with his fate and saving himself," as he later put it, and even flew out of town for a few hours on one urgent matter, despite its being a terror to him to leave, abandoning Grushenka for even a minute without an eye upon her.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of металсяжеfor his partже · particlemodifies Онвduringв · prepositionpreposition marking дняэтиtheseэтот · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of двадваtwoдва · numeral, accusative, masculinedepends on днядняdaysдень · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of металсябуквальноliterallyбуквально · adverbmodifies металсяметалсяrushed aboutметаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвоinв · prepositionpreposition marking сторонывсеeveryвесь · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of стороныстороныdirectionсторона · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of металсяборясьwrestlingбороться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on металсясwithс · prepositionpreposition marking судьбойсвоеюhis ownсвой · determiner, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies судьбойсудьбойfateсудьба · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of борясьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationспасаяsavingспасать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectivecoordinated with борясьсебяhimselfсебя · pronoun, accusativedirect object of спасаякакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of выразилсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of выразилсясамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularemphasizes the subject of выразилсяпотомlaterпотом · adverbmodifies выразилсявыразилсяput itвыразиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on металсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies слеталнаforна · prepositionpreposition marking часовнесколькоa fewнесколько · numeral, accusativedepends on часовчасовhoursчас · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of слеталслеталflew offслетать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with металсяпоonпо · prepositionpreposition marking делуодномуoneодин · numeral, dative, masculine, singularquantifies делугорячемуurgentгорячий · adjective, dative, neuter, singularmodifies делуделуerrandдело · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of слеталвонawayвон · adverbmodifies слетализfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking городагородаtownгород · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of слеталнесмотряdespiteнесмотря · adverbpart of the phrase несмотря нанаonна · prepositionpart of the phrase несмотря натоthe factто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularresumed by the что-clause, oblique complement of несмотря начтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of страшнострашноterribleстрашный · adjective, neuter, singularclause modifying тобылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to страшноемуfor himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularlogical subject of уезжатьуезжатьto go awayуезжать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on страшнооставляяleavingоставлять · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on уезжатьГрушенькуGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of оставляяхотьevenхоть · adverbmodifies минуткунаforна · prepositionpreposition marking минуткуминуткуa minuteминутка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of оставляябезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking глазаглазаan eyeглаз · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies минуткунадonнад · prepositionpreposition marking неюнеюherона · pronoun, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies глаза - 6
All of this came to light afterward in the most detailed and documented form, but for now we shall set down in fact only the most essential parts of the story of those two terrible days in his life, the days preceding the dreadful catastrophe that burst so suddenly over his destiny.
Всёallвесь · determiner, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of выяснилосьэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of выяснилосьвпоследствииafterwardвпоследствии · adverbmodifies выяснилосьвыяснилосьcame to lightвыясниться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking видесамомthe mostсамый · determiner, locative, masculine, singularmodifies подробномподробномdetailedподробный · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies видеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдокументальномdocumentedдокументальный · adjective, locative, masculine, singularcoordinated with подробномвидеformвид · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of выяснилосьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтеперьfor nowтеперь · adverbmodifies наметиммыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of наметимнаметимshall sketchнаметить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, plural, perfectivecoordinated with выяснилосьфактическиin factфактически · adverbmodifies наметимлишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies самоесамоеthe mostсамый · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies необходимоенеобходимоеessential partнеобходимый · adjective, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of наметимизofиз · prepositionpreposition marking историиисторииthe storyистория · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies необходимоеэтихtheseэтот · determiner, genitive, pluraldeterminer of днейужасныхterribleужасный · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies днейдвухtwoдва · numeral, genitivequantifies днейднейdaysдень · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies историивinв · prepositionpreposition marking жизниегоhisон · determiner, invariantdeterminer of жизнижизниlifeжизнь · noun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies днейпредшествовавшихprecedingпредшествовать · verb, past, active, participle, plural, genitive, imperfectiveclause modifying днейстрашнойdreadfulстрашный · adjective, dative, feminine, singularmodifies катастрофекатастрофеcatastropheкатастрофа · noun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of предшествовавшихтакsoтак · adverbmodifies внезапновнезапноsuddenlyвнезапно · adverbmodifies разразившейсяразразившейсяthat had brokenразразиться · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, dative, perfectiveclause modifying катастрофенадoverнад · prepositionpreposition marking судьбойсудьбойfateсудьба · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of разразившейсяегоhisон · determiner, invariantdeterminer of судьбой - 7
Grushenka, though she did love him truly and sincerely for a brief hour — that is the truth — yet at the very same time tormented him at moments quite cruelly and mercilessly.
ГрушенькаGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of любилахотьthoughхоть · conjunctionmodifies любилаиdidи · particlemodifies любилалюбилаlovedлюбить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of любилачасочекfor a brief hourчасочек · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of любилаистинноtrulyистинно · adverbmodifies любилаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationискренноsincerelyискренно · adverbcoordinated with истинноэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of правдаправдаis trueправда · noun, nominative, feminine, singularparallel clause to любиланоbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationиalsoи · particlepart of the phrase но имучилаtormentedмучить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with любилажеyetже · particlemodifies мучилаегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of мучилавatв · prepositionpreposition marking времятоthatтот · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of времяжеveryже · particlemodifies товремяtimeвремя · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of мучилаинойsomeиной · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies разразtimeраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of мучиладействительноtrulyдействительно · adverbmodifies жестокожестокоcruellyжестоко · adverbmodifies мучилаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбеспощадноmercilesslyбеспощадно · adverbcoordinated with жестоко - 8
The chief thing was that he could make out nothing whatever of her intentions; to coax it out of her by tenderness or by force was also impossible: she would yield to nothing, but would only grow angry and turn away from him altogether — this he clearly understood at the time.
ГлавноеThe chief thingглавное · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of the sentence (elided было)вinв · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthatтот · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularcomplement of preposition вчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause modifying томничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of разгадатьтоat allто · emphatic particleemphatic suffix attached to ничегоThe colloquial suffix -то intensifies ничего into "nothing whatever."
онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могнеnotне · particlemodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the что-clauseразгадатьmake outразгадать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могизofиз · prepositionpreposition marking намеренийееherона · determinerdeterminer of намеренийнамеренийintentionsнамерение · noun, genitive, neuter, pluraloblique complement of разгадатьвыманитьto coax it outвыманить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of возможностижеas for thatже · particlemodifies выманитьласкойby tendernessласка · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of выманитьилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсилойby forceсила · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularcoordinated with ласкойнеnotне · particlemodifies былобылоwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain existential verb of this clauseтожеalsoтоже · adverbmodifies быловозможностиpossibilityвозможность · noun, genitive, feminine, singularsubject of былонеnotне · particlemodifies даласьдаласьwould yieldдаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of this clauseбыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks далась as conditionalниnotни · particlemodifies за чтозаforза · prepositionpreposition marking чточтоanythingчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularcomplement of preposition заIdiom ни за что = "for nothing, no matter what."
аbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies рассердиласьбыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks рассердилась as conditionalрассердиласьwould grow angryрассердиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with даласьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationотвернуласьturn awayотвернуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with даласьотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of отвернуласьвовсеaltogetherвовсе · adverbmodifies отвернуласьэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singulardirect object of понималонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of понималясноclearlyясно · adverbmodifies понималтогдаat the timeтогда · adverbmodifies понималпонималunderstoodпонимать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the final clause - 9
He suspected then, quite rightly, that she herself was caught in some struggle of her own, in some extraordinary indecision, that she was about to resolve on something and could never quite resolve it, and so, his heart sinking, he had grounds enough for supposing that at moments she must simply have hated him together with his passion.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of подозревалподозревалsuspectedподозревать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceтогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies подозревалвесьмаquiteвесьма · adverbmodifies верноверноrightlyверно · adverbmodifies подозревалчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of находитсяонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of находитсяиalsoи · particlemodifies самасамаherselfсам · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies онанаходитсяis caughtнаходиться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of подозревалвinв · prepositionpreposition marking борьбекакойsomeкакой · determiner, locative, feminine, singulardeterminer of борьбетоsome kind ofто · indefinite particlesuffix of какой forming какой-тоборьбеstruggleборьба · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of находитсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking нерешительностикакойsomeкакой · determiner, locative, feminine, singulardeterminer of нерешительноститоsome kind ofто · indefinite particlesuffix of какой forming какой-тонеобычайнойextraordinaryнеобычайный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies нерешительностинерешительностиindecisionнерешительность · noun, genitive, feminine, singularcoordinated with борьбенаonна · prepositionpreposition marking чточтоsomethingчто · pronoun, accusativeoblique complement of решаетсятоsomethingто · indefinite particlesuffix of что forming что-торешаетсяwas resolvingрешаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiveparallel clause to находитсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёquiteвсё · adverbmodifies можетрешитьсяresolveрешиться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of можетнеnotне · particlemodifies можетможетcouldмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with решаетсяаand soа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпотомуthereforeпотому · adverbmodifies предполагалиindeedи · particlepart of the phrase потомунеnotне · particlemodifies основаниябезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking основанияоснованияgroundsоснование · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of предполагалпредполагалsupposedпредполагать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with подозревалзамираяsinkingзамирать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on предполагалсердцемheartсердце · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of замираячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of должнаминутамиat momentsминута · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluraloblique complement of должнаонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of должнадолжнаmust haveдолжный · adjective, feminine, singularclausal complement of предполагалбылаwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to должнапростоsimplyпросто · particlemodifies ненавидетьненавидетьhateненавидеть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of должнаегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of ненавидетьсtogether withс · prepositionpreposition marking страстьюегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of страстьюстрастьюpassionстрасть · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of ненавидеть - 10
Perhaps that was indeed so, but what exactly Grushenka was grieving over, he could not for all that understand.
Такsoтак · adverbmodifies быломожетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical, part of может бытьбытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетIdiom может быть = "perhaps."
иindeedи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбылоwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the first clauseноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобaboutоб · prepositionpreposition marking чемчемwhatчто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of тосковалаименноexactlyименно · particlemodifies чемтосковалаwas grievingтосковать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveverb of the clause referred to by тогоГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of тосковалатогоthatтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of понималонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of понималвсеall the sameвсе-таки · particlepart of все-таки, modifies понималтакиall the sameвсе-таки · particlepart of все-таки, modifies понималвсе-таки is a single idiom meaning "nevertheless, all the same."
неnotне · particlemodifies понималпонималunderstandпонимать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clause - 11
For him, in essence, the whole question that tormented him came down to just two terms: "Either he, Mitya, or Fyodor Pavlovich."
Собственноessentiallyсобственно · adverbmodifies складывалсядляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of складывалсявесьthe wholeвесь · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of вопросвопросquestionвопрос · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of складывалсяегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of мучившиймучившийtormentingмучить · verb, past, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular, imperfectivemodifies вопросскладывалсяcame down toскладываться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceлишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies определениявintoв · prepositionpreposition marking определениядваtwoдва · numeral, accusative, neuterquantifies определенияопределенияtermsопределение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of складывалсяИлиeitherили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularfirst term of the disjunction, restating определенияМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to онилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationФедорFyodorфёдор · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with онПавловичPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Федор - 12
Here, by the way, one firm fact must be marked down: he was fully convinced that Fyodor Pavlovich would certainly offer Grushenka (if he had not already offered) lawful marriage, and he did not believe for a minute that the old voluptuary hoped to get off with a mere three thousand.
Тутhereтут · adverbmodifies нужнокстатиby the wayкстати · adverbparenthetical, modifies нужнонужноit is necessaryнужный · adjective, neuter, singularmain predicate of the sentenceобозначитьto mark downобозначить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on нужноодинoneодин · numeral, accusative, masculinequantifies факттвердыйfirmтвёрдый · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies фактфактfactфакт · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of обозначитьонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of был уверенвполнеfullyвполне · adverbmodifies уверенбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to уверенуверенconvincedуверенный · adjective, masculine, singularpredicate of былчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of предложитФедорFyodorфёдор · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of предложитПавловичPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Федорнепременноcertainlyнепременно · adverbmodifies предложитпредложитwould offerпредложить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of уверенеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the parenthetical clause of предложилужalreadyуж · particlemodifies предложилнеnotне · particlemodifies предложилпредложилhad offeredпредложить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparenthetical, parallel to предложитParenthetical concession: "if he hadn't already."
ГрушенькеGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of предложилзаконныйlawfulзаконный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies бракбракmarriageбрак · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of предложилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies верилверилbelieveверить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with был (уверен)ниnotни · particlemodifies минутыминутыa minuteминута · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of верилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of надеетсястарыйoldстарый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies сластолюбецсластолюбецvoluptuaryсластолюбец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of надеетсянадеетсяhopedнадеяться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of верилотделатьсяget offотделаться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of надеетсялишьwith onlyлишь · particlemodifies тремятремяthreeтри · numeral, instrumentalquantifies тысячамитысячамиthousandтысяча · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluraloblique complement of отделаться - 13
This Mitya had deduced, knowing Grushenka and her character.
Этоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of вывелвывелdeducedвывести · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вывелзнаяknowingзнать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on вывелГрушенькуGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of знаяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationееherона · determinerdeterminer of характерхарактерcharacterхарактер · noun, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with Грушеньку - 14
That is why it could at times seem to him that all Grushenka's torment and all her irresolution arose merely from her not knowing which of them to choose and which of them would be the more advantageous to her.
Вотthat'sвот · particlemodifies почемупочемуwhyпочему · adverbmodifies моглоемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of моглоиalsoи · particlemodifies могломоглоcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceказатьсяseemказаться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of могловременамиat timesвременами · adverboblique complement of казатьсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of происходитвсяallвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of мукамукаtormentмука · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of происходитГрушенькиGrushenka'sгрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularpossessive modifier of мукаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсяallвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of нерешимостьееherона · determinerdeterminer of нерешимостьнерешимостьirresolutionнерешимость · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with мукапроисходитaroseпроисходить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of казатьсятожеalsoтоже · adverbmodifies оттоголишьmerelyлишь · particlemodifies оттогооттогоfrom the factоттого · adverbmodifies происходитчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of знаетонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of знаетнеnotне · particlemodifies знаетзнаетknowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on происходиткогоwhichкто · pronoun, accusativedirect object of выбратьизofиз · prepositionpreposition marking нихнихthemони · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of выбратьвыбратьto chooseвыбрать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of знаетиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationктоwhichкто · pronoun, nominativesubject of выгоднееизofиз · prepositionpreposition marking нихнихthemони · pronoun, genitive, pluralmodifies ктобудетwould beбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to выгоднееейto herона · pronoun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of выгоднеевыгоднееmore advantageousвыгодный · adjective, comparativecoordinated with выбрать - 15
As for the imminent return of the "officer" — that is, of that fateful man in Grushenka's life, whose arrival she awaited with such agitation and dread — he, strange to say, in those days did not even think to think about it.
Оaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking возвращенииблизкомimminentблизкий · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies возвращениижеindeedже · particlemodifies близкомвозвращенииreturnвозвращение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of думалофицераofficer'sофицер · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies возвращениитоthatто есть · subordinating conjunctionpart of the idiom то естьестьisто есть · particlepart of the idiom то естьто есть is the fixed idiom "that is, i.e."
тогоthatтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of человекароковогоfatefulроковой · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies человекачеловекаmanчеловек · noun, genitive, masculine, singularin apposition to офицеравinв · prepositionpreposition marking жизнижизниlifeжизнь · noun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies человекаГрушенькиGrushenka'sгрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies жизниприбытияarrivalприбытие · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of ждалакоторогоwhoseкоторый · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies прибытияонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of ждалаждалаawaitedждать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on человекасwithс · prepositionpreposition marking волнениемтакимsuchтакой · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of волнениемволнениемagitationволнение · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of ждалаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстрахомdreadстрах · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularcoordinated with волнениемонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of думалстранноstrangeстранный · adjective, neuter, singularparenthetical, modifies думалэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of странновinв · prepositionpreposition marking днитеthoseтот · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of днидниdaysдень · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of думалдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies думалиevenи · conjunctionmodifies думалнеnotне · particlemodifies думалдумалthinkдумать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдуматьto thinkдумать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of думал - 16
True, in the very last days Grushenka had said very little to him about it.
Правдаtrueправда · adverbhead of the phraseчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of молчалаГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of молчаласwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of молчалаобaboutоб · prepositionpreposition marking этомэтомitэто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of молчалавinв · prepositionpreposition marking днисамыеveryсамый · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies последниепоследниеlastпоследний · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies днидниdaysдень · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of молчалаоченьveryочень · adverbmodifies молчаламолчалаwas silentмолчать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of Правда - 17
Yet he knew perfectly well, from her own lips, of the letter received a month before from this former seducer of hers, and he knew in part the contents of the letter as well.
Однакоyetоднако · adverbmodifies известноемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularexperiencer of известнобылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to известновполнеperfectlyвполне · adverbmodifies известноизвестноknownизвестный · adjective, neuter, singularmain predicate of the sentenceотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking неенееherона · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of известножеownже · particlemodifies неесамойveryсама · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies нееоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking письмеписьмеthe letterписьмо · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of известнополученномreceivedполучить · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, locative, perfectiveclause modifying письметоюby herтот · pronoun, instrumental, feminine, singularagent of полученномArchaic literary instrumental of та/тот, used as passive agent ("received by her").
месяцa monthмесяц · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of полученномназадagoназад · adverbmodifies месяцотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking обольстителяэтогоthisэтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of обольстителябывшегоformerбывший · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies обольстителяееherона · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies обольстителяобольстителяseducerобольститель · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of полученномбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to известноизвестноknownизвестный · adjective, neuter, singularcoordinated with известноотчастиin partотчасти · adverbmodifies известноиalsoи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсодержаниеthe contentсодержание · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of известнописьмаof the letterписьмо · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies содержание - 18
Then, in one spiteful moment, Grushenka had shown him that letter, but, to her surprise, he had attached almost no value to it.
Тогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies показалавinв · prepositionpreposition marking минуткуоднуoneодин · numeral, accusative, feminine, singularquantifies минуткузлуюspitefulзлой · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies минуткуминуткуmomentминутка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of показалаГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of показалаемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of показалаэтоthisэто · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of письмописьмоletterписьмо · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of показалапоказалаshowedпоказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking удивлениюееherона · determinerdeterminer of удивлениюудивлениюsurpriseудивление · noun, dative, neuter, singularparenthetical phrase modifying придалписьмуletterписьмо · noun, dative, neuter, singularindirect object of придалэтомуthisэто · determiner, dative, neuter, singulardeterminer of письмуонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of придалнеnotне · particlemodifies придалпридалattachedпридать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with показалапочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies никакойникакойnoникакой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of ценыценыvalueцена · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of придал - 19
And it would be very difficult to explain why: perhaps simply because, oppressed as he was by the whole hideousness and horror of his struggle with his own father over this woman, he could no longer imagine for himself anything more terrible or more dangerous — at least at that time.
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоченьveryочень · adverbmodifies труднобылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to труднобыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks трудно as conditional/hypotheticalтрудноdifficultтрудный · adjective, neuter, singular, predicativehead of the phraseобъяснитьto explainобъяснить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on труднопочемуwhyпочему · adverbmodifies объяснитьможетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the phrase может быть (perhaps)бытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of может, part of может бытьпростоsimplyпросто · particlemodifies потомупотомуbecauseпотому · adverbpart of the phrase потому чточтоbecauseчто · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase потому что, introduces the clause of могсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularemphatic pronoun modifying он (understood)угнетенныйoppressedугнетать · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying самвсемthe wholeвесь · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of безобразиембезобразиемhideousnessбезобразие · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of угнетенныйиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужасомhorrorужас · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularcoordinated with безобразиемсвоейhis ownсвой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of борьбыборьбыstruggleборьба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies безобразием/ужасомсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking отцомроднымownродной · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies отцомотцомfatherотец · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of борьбы (via с)заoverза · prepositionpreposition marking женщинуэтуthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of женщинуженщинуwomanженщина · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of борьбы (via за)онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могужеany longerуже · adverbmodifies могиevenи · particlemodifies предположитьпредположитьimagineпредположить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могнеnotне · particlemodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivepredicate of the потому что clauseдляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking себясебяhimselfсебя · pronoun, genitiveoblique complement of могничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of предположитьстрашнееmore terribleстрашный · adjective, comparativemodifies ничегоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationопаснееmore dangerousопасный · adjective, comparativecoordinated with страшнеепоatпо · prepositionpart of the phrase по крайней мерекрайнейleastкрайний · adjective, dative, feminine, singularpart of the phrase по крайней меремереmeasureмера · noun, dative, feminine, singularpart of the phrase по крайней меревatв · prepositionpreposition marking времятоthatтот · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of времявремяtimeвремя · noun, accusative, neuter, singularadverbial complement of мог (temporal) - 20
As for the suitor, who had suddenly popped up from somewhere after five years' disappearance, he simply did not believe in him at all, and least of all that the man would arrive soon.
Женихуthe suitorжених · noun, dative, masculine, singulartopic/oblique complement of верил (dative object)жеas forже · particlemodifies Женихувдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies выскочившемувыскочившемуwho had popped upвыскочить · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, dative, perfectiveclause modifying Женихуоткудаfromоткуда · adverbmodifies выскочившему, part of откуда-тотоsomewhereто · particlepart of the phrase откуда-топослеafterпосле · prepositionpreposition marking исчезновенияпятилетнегоfive years'пятилетний · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies исчезновенияисчезновенияdisappearanceисчезновение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of выскочившемуонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of верилпростоsimplyпросто · particlemodifies верилдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies верилнеnotне · particlemodifies верилверилbelievedверить · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationособенноespeciallyособенно · adverbmodifies томутомуthatтот · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularcoordinated with Жениху as complement of верилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of приедеттотthe manтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of приедетскороsoonскоро · adverbmodifies приедетприедетwould arriveприехать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclause modifying тому - 21
Besides, in that very first letter from the "officer" that had been shown to Mitenka, the arrival of this new rival was spoken of most indefinitely: the letter was very vague, very high-flown, and filled with nothing but sentimentality.
Даbesidesда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking письмесамомveryсамый · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies письме (emphatic: very)этомthisэтот · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of письмепервомfirstпервый · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies письмеписьмеletterписьмо · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of говорилосьофицераthe officer'sофицер · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies письмекотороеwhichкоторый · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of показалипоказалиhad been shownпоказать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiverelative clause on письмеМитенькеMitenkaМитенька · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of показалиговорилосьwas spokenговориться · verb, past, indicative, passive, neuter, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceоofо · prepositionpreposition marking приездеприездеarrivalприезд · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of говорилосьэтогоthisэтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of соперникановогоnewновый · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies соперникасоперникаrivalсоперник · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies приездевесьмаmostвесьма · adverbmodifies неопределеннонеопределенноindefinitelyнеопределённо · adverbmodifies говорилосьписьмоthe letterписьмо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of туманноебылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to туманноеоченьveryочень · adverbmodifies туманноетуманноеvagueтуманный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate of письмооченьveryочень · adverbmodifies высокопарноевысокопарноеhigh-flownвысокопарный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with туманноеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнаполненоfilledнаполнить · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, perfectivecoordinated with туманноелишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies чувствительностьючувствительностьюsentimentalityчувствительность · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of наполнено - 22
It must be noted that Grushenka had on that occasion hidden from him the closing lines of the letter, in which the return was spoken of somewhat more definitely.
Надоone mustнадо · adverbhead of the phraseзаметитьnoteзаметить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on Надочтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of скрылаГрушенькаGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of скрылавonв · prepositionpreposition marking разтотthatтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of разразoccasionраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of скрыласкрылаhad hiddenскрыть · verb, past, indicative, active, feminine, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of заметитьотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of скрылапоследниеclosingпоследний · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies строчкистрочкиlinesстрочка · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of скрылаписьмаof the letterписьмо · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies строчкивinв · prepositionpreposition marking которыхкоторыхwhichкоторый · pronoun, locative, pluraloblique complement of говорилосьговорилосьwas spokenговориться · verb, past, indicative, passive, neuter, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on письманесколькоsomewhatнесколько · adverbmodifies определеннееопределеннееmore definitelyопределённый · adjective, comparativemodifies говорилосьоofо · prepositionpreposition marking возвращениивозвращенииthe returnвозвращение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of определеннее - 23
Moreover, Mitenka recalled afterward that in that moment he had caught, as it were, a certain involuntary and proud contempt for this missive from Siberia in Grushenka's very face.
Кbesidesк · prepositionpart of the phrase к тому жетомуthatтот · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularpart of the phrase к тому жежеmoreoverже · particlepart of the phrase к тому жеМитенькаMitenkaМитенька · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вспоминалвспоминалrecalledвспоминать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпотомafterwardпотом · adverbmodifies вспоминалчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of уловилвinв · prepositionpreposition marking минутутуthatтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуминутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of уловилуловилhad caughtуловить · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of вспоминалкакas it wereкак · adverbpart of the phrase как бы, modifies презрениебыas it wereбы · particlepart of the phrase как бынекотороеa certainнекоторый · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of презрениеневольноеinvoluntaryневольный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies презрениеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationгордоеproudгордый · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularcoordinated with невольноепрезрениеcontemptпрезрение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of уловилкforк · prepositionpreposition marking посланиюэтомуthisэтот · determiner, dative, neuter, singulardeterminer of посланиюпосланиюmissiveпослание · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of презрение (via к)изfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking СибириСибириSiberiaСибирь · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies посланиювinв · prepositionpreposition marking лицелицеthe faceлицо · noun, locative, neuter, singularadverbial complement of уловилсамойveryсам · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies ГрушенькиГрушенькиGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies лице - 24
After that Grushenka told Mitenka nothing further about any later dealings with this new rival.
Затемafter thatзатем · adverbmodifies сообщалаГрушенькаGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of сообщалаоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking сношенияхвсехanyвесь · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of сношенияхдальнейшихfurtherдальнейший · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies сношенияхсношенияхdealingsсношение · noun, locative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of сообщаласwithс · prepositionpreposition marking соперникомэтимthisэтот · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of соперникомновымnewновый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies соперникомсоперникомrivalсоперник · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies сношенияхМитенькеMitenkaМитенька · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of сообщалаужеany longerуже · adverbmodifies сообщаланичегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of сообщаланеnotне · particlemodifies сообщаласообщалаtoldсообщать · verb, past, indicative, active, feminine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 25
And so, little by little, he forgot about the officer altogether.
Такимin thisтакой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singularpart of the phrase таким образомобразомwayобраз · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularpart of the phrase таким образом (thus)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмалоlittleмало · adverbpart of the phrase мало-помалу, modifies забылпомалуby littleпомалу · adverbpart of the phrase мало-помалуонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of забылсовсемcompletelyсовсем · adverbmodifies забылдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies забылзабылforgotзабыть · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceобaboutоб · prepositionpreposition marking офицереофицереthe officerофицер · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of забыл - 26
He thought only of this: that whatever might come of it and however the matter might turn out, the looming, decisive collision between him and Fyodor Pavlovich was too near at hand and had to be settled before anything else.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of думалдумалthoughtдумать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies томоofо · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthisто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of думалчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause modifying томчтоwhateverчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of вышлобы-everбы · particle, conditionalpart of the concessive phrase что бы... нитамthereтам · adverbmodifies вышлони-everни · particlepart of the concessive phrase что бы... ни вышловышлоcame of itвыйти · verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, perfectiveclause modifying томиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакhoweverкак · adverbpart of the concessive phrase как бы... ни, modifies обернулосьбы-everбы · particlepart of the phrase как бы... ниделоthe matterдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of обернулосьни-everни · particlepart of the phrase как бы... ни обернулосьобернулосьturned outобернуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, neuter, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вышлоаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнадвигавшаясяloomingнадвигаться · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying сшибкаокончательнаяdecisiveокончательный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies сшибкасшибкаcollisionсшибка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of близка/должнаегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сшибка (possessive: his)сwithс · prepositionpreposition marking ФедоромФедоромFyodorФёдор · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of сшибка (via с)ПавловичемPavlovichПавлович · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularin apposition to Федоромслишкомtooслишком · adverbmodifies близкаблизкаnearблизкий · adjective, feminine, singular, short formpredicate of сшибка, coordinated with должна разрешитьсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдолжнаmustдолжный · adjective, feminine, singular, short formcoordinated with близкаразрешитьсяbe settledразрешиться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of должнараньшеbeforeрано · adverb, comparativemodifies разрешитьсявсегоeverythingвесь · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of раньшедругогоelseдругой · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies всего - 27
His soul sinking, he awaited Grushenka's decision every minute and kept on believing that it would come about, as it were, all at once, by inspiration.
Замираяsinkingзамирать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on ждалдушойin soulдуша · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of Замираяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ждалежеминутноevery minuteежеминутно · adverbmodifies ждалждалawaitedждать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceрешенияdecisionрешение · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of ждалГрушенькиGrushenka'sГрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies решенияиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёkept onвсё · adverbmodifies верилверилbelievedверить · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with ждалчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of произойдетоноitоно · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of произойдетпроизойдетwould come aboutпроизойти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of верилкакas it wereкак · adverbpart of the phrase как бы, modifies внезапнобыas it wereбы · particlepart of the phrase как бывнезапноall at onceвнезапно · adverbmodifies произойдетпоbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking вдохновениювдохновениюinspirationвдохновение · noun, dative, neuter, singularcoordinated with внезапно, adverbial complement of произойдет - 28
Suddenly she would say to him: "Take me, I am yours forever" — and it would all be over: he would seize her and carry her off to the ends of the earth that very instant.
Вдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies скажетонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of скажетскажетwould sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of скажетВозьмиtakeвзять · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, perfectivequoted clause, complement of скажетменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of ВозьмияIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of твоя (implied copula)навекиforeverнавеки · adverbmodifies твоятвояyoursтвой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate of я (implied copula), parallel to Возьмииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of кончитсякончитсяwould be overкончиться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with скажетонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of схватитсхватитwould seizeсхватить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with кончитсяееherона · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of схватитиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationувезетwould carry offувезти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with схватитнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking крайкрайthe endsкрай · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of увезетсветаof the earthсвет · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies крайтотчасinstantlyтотчас · adverbmodifies увезетжеthat veryже · particlemodifies тотчас - 29
Oh, that very instant he would carry her away as far, as far as possible — if not to the ends of the earth, then somewhere to the ends of Russia, would marry her there and settle down with her incognito, so that no one at all should know of them, neither here, nor there, nor anywhere.
Оohо · interjectionexclamation preceding the main clauseтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies увезетжеveryже · particlemodifies тотчасувезетwould carry awayувезти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкакasкак · adverbpart of the phrase как можно... дальше, modifies дальшеможноpossibleможно · adverbpart of the phrase как можно дальшекакasкак · adverbpart of the phrase как можно дальше (repeated for emphasis)можноpossibleможно · adverbpart of the phrase как можно дальшедальшеfartherдалеко · adverb, comparativemodifies увезетеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the conditional clause modifying дальшенеnotне · particlemodifies крайнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking крайкрайthe endsкрай · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of увезет (conditional alternative)светаof the earthсвет · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies крайтоthenто · conjunctioncorrelative with если, introduces the second alternativeкудаsomewhereкуда · adverbpart of the phrase куда-нибудь, modifies крайнибудьsomewhereнибудь · particlepart of the phrase куда-нибудьнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking крайкрайthe endsкрай · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of увезетРоссииof RussiaРоссия · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies крайженитсяwould marryжениться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with увезеттамthereтам · adverbmodifies женитсяна(to)на · prepositionpreposition marking нейнейherона · pronoun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of женитсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпоселитсяwould settleпоселиться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with женитсясwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нейнейherона · pronoun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of поселитсяincognitoincognitoincognito · adverb (foreign loanword)modifies поселитсятакsoтак · adverbpart of the phrase так чтоб (so that)чтобthatчтоб · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase так чтоб, introduces the clause of зналужat allуж · particlemodifies зналниктоno oneникто · pronoun, nominativesubject of зналнеnotне · particlemodifies зналзналwould knowзнать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on поселитсяобaboutоб · prepositionpreposition marking нихнихthemони · pronoun, locative, pluraloblique complement of зналвовсеat allвовсе · adverbmodifies зналниneitherни · conjunctionlinks the coordinationздесьhereздесь · adverbcoordinated with там/нигдениnorни · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтамthereтам · adverbcoordinated with здесьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнигдеnowhereнигде · adverbcoordinated with здесь - 30
Then, oh, then a completely new life would begin at once!
Тогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies начнетсяоohо · interjectionexclamation within the sentenceтогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies начнетсяначнетсяwould beginначаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies начнетсяжеrightже · particlemodifies тотчассовсемcompletelyсовсем · adverbmodifies новаяноваяnewновый · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of начнется - 31
Of this other, renewed, and now "virtuous" life ("virtuous without fail, without fail") he dreamed every minute and in a frenzy.
Обofоб · prepositionpreposition marking жизниэтойthisэтот · determiner, locative, feminine, singulardeterminer of жизнидругойotherдругой · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies жизниобновленнойrenewedобновлённый · adjective (past passive participle), locative, feminine, singularcoordinated with другой, modifies жизнииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужеnowуже · adverbmodifies добродетельнойдобродетельнойvirtuousдобродетельный · adjective, locative, feminine, singularcoordinated with другой, modifies жизнижизниlifeжизнь · noun, locative (prepositional), feminine, singularobject of preposition Об, complement of мечталнепременноwithout failнепременно · adverbmodifies добродетельной (w11)непременноwithout failнепременно · adverbmodifies добродетельной (w11)добродетельнойvirtuousдобродетельный · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularechoes добродетельной (w7), predicative repetitionонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of мечталмечталdreamedмечтать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпоминутноevery minuteпоминутно · adverbmodifies мечталиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationисступленноin a frenzyисступлённо · adverbcoordinated with поминутно - 32
He thirsted for this resurrection and renewal.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of жаждалжаждалthirsted forжаждать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceэтогоthisэто · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of воскресениявоскресенияresurrectionвоскресение · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of жаждалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобновленияrenewalобновление · noun, genitive, neuter, singularcoordinated with воскресения - 33
The vile mire into which he had sunk himself by his own will weighed on him too heavily, and, like very many men in such circumstances, he put his faith above all in a change of place: if only it were not these people, if only it were not these circumstances, if only he could fly away from this accursed spot — and everything would be reborn, would set off in a new way!
Гнусныйvileгнусный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies омутомутmireомут · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of тяготилвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking которомкоторомwhichкоторый · pronoun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of завязонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of завяззавязhad sunkзавязнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause on омутсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies он (emphatic 'himself')своейhis ownсвой · determiner, instrumental, feminine, singulardeterminer of волейволейwillволя · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of завязслишкомtoo heavilyслишком · adverbmodifies тяготилтяготилweighed onтяготить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb, coordinated with верилегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of тяготилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of верилкакlikeкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the comparison with многиеиtooи · particlepart of как и (comparative, 'like ... too')оченьveryочень · adverbmodifies многиемногиеmanyмногие · adjective (substantivized), nominative, pluralcompared to он (like many people)вinв · prepositionpreposition marking случаяхтакихsuchтакой · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of случаяхслучаяхcasesслучай · noun, locative, masculine, pluralmodifies многие (in such cases)всегоmostвсего · particlepart of всего более (idiom, 'most of all')болееof allболее · adverbmodifies верилверилbelievedверить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb, coordinated with тяготилвinв · prepositionpreposition marking переменупеременуa changeперемена · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of верилместаof placeместо · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies переменутолькоif onlyтолько · particlepart of только бы (idiom, 'if only')быwouldбы · particle, conditionalpart of только бынеnotне · particlenegates the elliptical clause (эти люди)этиtheseэтот · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of людилюдиpeopleчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralhead of elliptical clause (only if not these people)толькоif onlyтолько · particlepart of только бы не (idiom, 'if only')быwouldбы · particle, conditionalpart of только бынеnotне · particlenegates the elliptical clause (эти обстоятельства)этиtheseэтот · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of обстоятельстваобстоятельстваcircumstancesобстоятельство · noun, nominative, neuter, pluralcoordinated with людитолькоif onlyтолько · particlepart of только бы (idiom, 'if only')быwouldбы · particle, conditionalpart of только быулететьto fly awayулететь · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivewish-clause, parallel to эти люди/обстоятельства clausesизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking местаэтогоthisэто · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of местапроклятогоaccursedпроклятый · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies местаместаplaceместо · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of улететьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of возродитсявозродитсяwould be rebornвозродиться · verb, future, indicative, middle (reflexive), third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with пойдетпойдетwould goпойти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with возродится, final main clauseпоin aпо · adverbpart of по-новому (idiom), modifies пойдетновомуnew wayновый · adverbpart of по-новому, modifies пойдет - 34
That was what he believed in and what he pined for.
ВотThatвот · particlemodifies чтовоinв · prepositionpreposition marking чточтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of верилонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of верилверилbelievedверить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпоforпо · prepositionpreposition marking чемчемwhatчто · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of томилсятомилсяpined forтомиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with верил - 35
But this was only in the event of the first, the happy resolution of the question.
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of былобылоwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivecopula, links это to случаелишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies в случаевinв · prepositionpreposition marking случаеслучаеthe eventслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseпервогоfirstпервый · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies решениясчастливогоhappyсчастливый · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularcoordinated with первогорешенияresolutionрешение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies случаевопросаof the questionвопрос · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies решения - 36
There was another resolution too, another outcome presented itself — but a terrible one.
Былоthere wasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиalsoи · particlemodifies другоедругоеanotherдругой · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies решениерешениеresolutionрешение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of Былопредставлялсяpresented itselfпредставляться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Былоиalsoи · particlemodifies другойдругойanotherдругой · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of представлялсяноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужасныйterribleужасный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies исходужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies исходисходoutcomeисход · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of представлялся (coordinated with другой, ужасный) - 37
Suddenly she would say to him: "Be off — I have just now settled things with Fyodor Pavlovich and am marrying him, and you are not wanted" — and then… but then…
ВдругSuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies скажетонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of скажетскажетwould sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of скажетСтупайbe offступать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, imperfectivefirst clause of quoted speechяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of порешилапорешилаhave decidedпорешить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of скажетсейчасjust nowсейчас · adverbmodifies порешиласwithс · prepositionpreposition marking ФедоромФедоромFyodorФёдор · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of порешилаПавловичемPavlovichПавлович · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singulardepends on Федоромиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыхожуam marryingвыходить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with порешилазаtoза · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of выхожузамужin marriageзамуж · adverbpart of idiom выходить замуж (to marry)аandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтебяyouты · pronoun, accusative, singularcomplement of надо (impersonal: 'you are not needed')неnotне · particlemodifies надонадоneededнадо · adverb (impersonal predicate)coordinated with порешилаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтогдаthenтогда · adverbelliptical, trails offноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтогдаthenтогда · adverbhead of the phrase, trails off - 38
Mitya, however, did not know what would happen then; right up to the very last hour he did not know — and in this he must be vindicated.
МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of зналвпрочемhoweverвпрочем · adverbparenthetical modifier of the sentenceнеnotне · particlemodifies зналзналknewзнать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоwhatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of будетбудетwould happenбыть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of subordinate clause (что будет тогда)тогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies будетдоuntilдо · prepositionpreposition marking часусамогоveryсамый · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies последнего (intensifier)последнегоlastпоследний · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies часучасуhourчас · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of до, modifies знал (w13)неnotне · particlemodifies знал (w13)зналdid not knowзнать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverepeated main verb (emphatic repetition of знал)вinв · prepositionpreposition marking этомэтомthisэто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of надонадоmustнадо · adverb (impersonal predicate)predicate, governs оправдатьегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of оправдатьоправдатьvindicateоправдать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on надо - 39
He had no definite intentions; no crime had been thought out.
Намеренийintentionsнамерение · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralsubject (genitive of negation) of былоопределенныхdefiniteопределённый · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies Намеренийуatу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of у (у него = 'he had')неnotне · particlemodifies былобылоwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпреступлениеcrimeпреступление · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of passive обдуманообдуманоthought outобдумать · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, perfectivecoordinated with былонеnotне · particlemodifies обдуманобылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivepassive auxiliary of обдумано - 40
He only watched, spied, and tormented himself, but for all that he was preparing only for the first, the happy turn of his fate.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of следилтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies следилследилwatchedследить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceшпионилspiedшпионить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with следилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмучилсяtormented himselfмучиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with следилноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationготовилсяwas preparingготовиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with следилвсеstillвсе-таки · particlepart of idiom все-таки (nevertheless)такиstillвсе-таки · particlepart of idiom все-такилишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies исходукforк · prepositionpreposition marking исходупервомуfirstпервый · adjective, dative, masculine, singularmodifies исходусчастливомуhappyсчастливый · adjective, dative, masculine, singularcoordinated with первомуисходуturnисход · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of готовилсясудьбыof fateсудьба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies исходусвоейhisсвой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of судьбы - 41
He even drove off every other thought.
ДажеHe evenдаже · particlemodifies отгонялотгонялdrove offотгонять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвсякуюeveryвсякий · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of мысльдругуюotherдругой · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies мысльмысльthoughtмысль · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of отгонял - 42
But here a quite different torment began, here rose up something altogether new and extraneous, yet likewise fateful and insoluble.
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationздесьhereздесь · adverbmodifies начиналасьужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies начиналасьначиналасьwas beginningначинаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсовсемquiteсовсем · adverbmodifies другаядругаяdifferentдругой · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies мукамукаtormentмука · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of начиналасьвставалоwas arisingвставать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with начиналасьодноaодин · numeral, nominative, neuter, singularquantifies обстоятельствосовсемquiteсовсем · adverbmodifies новоеновоеnewновый · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies обстоятельствоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпостороннееextraneousпосторонний · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with новоеноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтожеlikewiseтоже · adverbmodifies роковоероковоеfatefulроковой · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with новоеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеразрешимоеinsolubleнеразрешимый · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with новоеобстоятельствоcircumstanceобстоятельство · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of вставало - 43
Namely, in the event that she should say to him: "I am yours, carry me off" — then how was he to carry her off?
ИменноNamelyименно · particlemodifies скажетвinв · prepositionpart of idiom в случае если (in the event that)случаеthe eventслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularpart of the phrase в случаееслиthatесли · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase в случае еслионаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of скажетскажетshould sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the subordinate clauseемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of скажетЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of твоятвояyoursтвой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate of Я (elliptical 'I am yours')увезиcarry me offувезти · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, perfectivesecond clause of quoted speechменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of увезитоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of увезеткакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of увезетонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of увезетееherона · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of увезетувезетwould he carry offувезти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the question - 44
Where had he the means for it, the money?
ГдеWhereгде · adverbhead of the phraseуatу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of Где (у него = 'he had')наforна · prepositionpreposition marking средстватоthatтот · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of средствасредстваmeansсредство · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of Гдеденьгиmoneyденьга · noun, accusative, feminine, pluralcoordinated with средства - 45
Just at this juncture all his income had run dry — the income from Fyodor Pavlovich's handouts that had not once been interrupted over so many years.
Уatу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of иссякликакexactlyкак · particlepart of idiom как раз (exactly)разexactlyраз · noun (fossilized), accusative, masculine, singularpart of the phrase как разкbyк · prepositionpreposition marking срокуэтомуthisэтот · determiner, dative, masculine, singulardeterminer of срокусрокуjunctureсрок · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of иссяклииссяклиhad run dryиссякнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвсеallвесь · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of доходыдоuntilдо · prepositionpart of idiom до сих пор (until now)сихtheseсей · determiner, genitive, pluralpart of the phrase до сих порпорnowпора · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralpart of the phrase до сих порнеnotне · particlemodifies прерывавшиесяпрерывавшиесяinterruptedпрерываться · verb (past active participle), plural, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying доходывoverв · prepositionpart of idiom в продолжение (over the course of)продолжениеthe course ofпродолжение · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of прерывавшиесястолькихso manyстолький · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies летлетyearsгод · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies продолжениеегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of доходыдоходыincomeдоход · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of иссяклиотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking подачекподачекhandoutsподачка · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralmodifies доходыФедораFyodor'sФёдор · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies подачекПавловичаPavlovich'sПавлович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Федора - 46
Grushenka, of course, had money, but in Mitya there suddenly arose a fearful pride on this score: he wanted to carry her off himself and to begin a new life with her on his own means, not on hers; he could not even conceive of taking her money from her, and he suffered from the thought to the point of an agonizing revulsion.
КонечноOf courseконечно · adverbparenthetical (of course)уatу · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькиГрушенькиGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of были (у Грушеньки = 'Grushenka had')былиhadбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceденьгиmoneyденьга · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralsubject of былиноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking МитеМитеMityaМитя · proper noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of оказаласьнаonна · prepositionpart of idiom на этот счет (on this score)этотthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of счетсчетscoreсчёт · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of оказаласьвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies оказаласьоказаласьturned out to beоказаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with былистрашнаяfearfulстрашный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies гордостьгордостьprideгордость · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of оказаласьонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of хотелхотелwantedхотеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of new sentence (after colon)увезтиto carry offувезти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of хотелееherона · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of увезтисамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies он (emphatic 'himself')иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationначатьto beginначать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with увезтисwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нейнейherона · pronoun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of начатьновуюnewновый · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of начатьнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking средствасвоиhis ownсвой · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of средствасредстваmeansсредство · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of начать (means)аbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlenegates на ее (contrast)наonна · prepositionpreposition marking ееееhersона · determiner, accusative, pluralcoordinated with средстваонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могвообразитьto imagineвообразить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies могнеnotне · particlemodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with хотелчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of возьметвозьметwould takeвзять · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of могуfromу · prepositionpreposition marking неенееherона · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of возьметееherона · determinerdeterminer of деньгиденьгиmoneyденьга · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of возьметиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстрадалsufferedстрадать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with моготfromот · prepositionpreposition marking мыслиэтойthisэтот · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of мыслимыслиthoughtмысль · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of страдалдоto the point ofдо · prepositionpreposition marking отвращениямучительногоagonizingмучительный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies отвращенияотвращенияrevulsionотвращение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of до - 47
I do not enlarge here upon this fact, nor analyze it, but merely note it: such was the cast of his soul at that moment.
Неnotне · particlemodifies распространяюсьраспространяюсьdo I enlargeраспространяться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceздесьhereздесь · adverbmodifies распространяюсьобuponоб · prepositionpreposition marking фактеэтомthisэтот · determiner, locative, masculine, singulardeterminer of фактефактеfactфакт · noun, locative, masculine, singularobject of обнеnorне · particlemodifies анализируюанализируюdo I analyzeанализировать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with распространяюсьегоitон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of анализируюаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationлишьmerelyлишь · particlemodifies отмечаюотмечаюnoteотмечать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with распространяюсьтаковsuchтаков · predicative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate of был (with склад as subject)Predicate-first word order: 'таков был склад' = 'such was the cast', not a proper noun.
былwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking склад and таковскладcastсклад · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of былдушиof soulдуша · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies складегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies душивatв · prepositionpreposition marking минутутуthatтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуминутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of был - 48
All this might come about indirectly and, as it were, even unconsciously, out of the secret pangs of his conscience over the money of Katerina Ivanovna's that he had thievishly appropriated: "Before one woman I am a scoundrel, and before the other I shall at once turn out a scoundrel again," he thought then, as he himself afterward confessed, "and besides, if Grushenka finds out, she will not herself want such a scoundrel."
Моглоmightмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвсёallвесь · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of этоэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of происходитьпроисходитьcome aboutпроисходить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of Моглокосвенноindirectlyкосвенно · adverbmodifies происходитьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакasкак · adverbpart of the phrase как бы, modifies бессознательнобыit wereбы · particlepart of the phrase как быкак бы = 'as it were'.
бессознательноunconsciouslyбессознательно · adverbmodifies происходитьдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies мукотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking муктайныхsecretтайный · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies мукмукpangsмука · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralobject of отегоhisон · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of совестисовестиof conscienceсовесть · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies мукзаoverза · prepositionpreposition marking деньгиворовскиthievishlyворовски · adverbmodifies присвоенныеприсвоенныеappropriatedприсвоить · verb, past, passive, participle, plural, accusative, perfectiveclause modifying деньгиимby himон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularagent of присвоенныеденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, accusative, pluralobject of заКатериныKaterina'sкатерина · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies деньгиИвановныIvanovnaивановна · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singulardepends on КатериныПредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking однойArchaic/poetic form of перед.
однойone (woman)один · numeral, instrumental, feminine, singularobject of Предподлецa scoundrelподлец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate of the elliptical clause (I am a scoundrel)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking другойдругойthe other (woman)другой · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularobject of предтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies выйдужеindeedже · particlemodifies тотчасвыйдуI shall turn outвыйти · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies выйдуподлецa scoundrelподлец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate complement of выйдудумалthoughtдумать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivematrix verb introducing the quoted speechонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of думалтогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies думалкакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of признавалсясамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies the subject of признавался (himself)потомafterwardпотом · adverbmodifies признавалсяпризнавалсяconfessedпризнаваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiveverb of the clause introduced by какдаandда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationHere да means 'and, moreover,' not 'yes'.
ГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of узнаетколиifколи · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of узнаетColloquial/folk form of 'если' (if).
узнаетfinds outузнать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveverb of the коли-clauseтакthenтак · adverbresumptive adverb pairing with коли (then)иindeedи · particlepart of the phrase таксамаherselfсам · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularemphasizes the subject of захочет (she herself)неnotне · particlemodifies захочетзахочетwill wantзахотеть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of this clauseтакогоsuch aтакой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of подлецаподлецаscoundrelподлец · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of захочет - 49
And so, where was he to get the means, where was he to get this fateful money?
ИтакAnd soитак · adverbhead of the phraseгдеwhereгде · adverbmodifies взятьжеindeedже · particlemodifies гдевзятьto getвзять · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitive verb of the clauseсредстваthe meansсредство · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of взятьгдеwhereгде · adverbmodifies взятьвзятьto getвзять · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitive verb of the second clauseэтиthisэтот · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of деньгироковыеfatefulроковой · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies деньгиденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, accusative, pluraldirect object of взять - 50
Otherwise everything would be lost and nothing would come about, "and solely because there was not money enough — oh, the shame of it!"
ИначеOtherwiseиначе · adverbmodifies пропадетвсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of пропадетпропадетwould be lostпропасть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivesubject of состоитсянеnotне · particlemodifies состоитсясостоитсяwould come aboutсостояться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with пропадетиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationединственноsolelyединственно · particlemodifies потомупотомуbecauseпотому · adverbcorrelate of the что-clause (because)чтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of хватилонеnotне · particlemodifies хватилохватилоwas enoughхватить · verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on потомуденегof moneyденьги · noun, genitive, pluralsubject of хватилооohо · interjection prepositionpreposition marking позор (exclamation)позорshameпозор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularexclamation (oh, the shame!) - 51
I run ahead of myself: the thing is precisely that he, perhaps, did know where to get this money, knew, perhaps, where it even lay.
ЗабегаюI run aheadзабегать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвпередaheadвперёд · adverbmodifies Забегаютоthe pointто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of есть (part of idiom то-то)тоpreciselyто · particlepart of the idiom то-тоиindeedи · particlemodifies естьестьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clauseчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of зналонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of зналможетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical (perhaps), modifies зналбытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетиindeedи · particlemodifies зналзналknewзнать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of естьгдеwhereгде · adverbmodifies достатьдостатьto getдостать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of зналэтиthisэтот · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of деньгиденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, accusative, pluraldirect object of достатьзналknewзнать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with естьможетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical (perhaps), modifies лежатбытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетгдеwhereгде · adverbmodifies лежатиevenи · particlemodifies лежатлежатlayлежать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectiveverb of the где-clauseониtheyон · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of лежат - 52
I shall say nothing more about it this time, for it will all be explained later; but here is what his chief trouble consisted in, and though obscurely, I will speak it out: in order to take this money that lay somewhere, in order to have the right to take it, he had first to return the three thousand to Katerina Ivanovna — otherwise "I am a pickpocket, I am a scoundrel, and I do not wish to begin a new life as a scoundrel," Mitya decided, and so he resolved to turn the whole world upside down if need be, but without fail to give these three thousand back to Katerina Ivanovna whatever it might cost, and before all else.
Подробнееin detailподробно · adverb, comparativemodifies скажунаatна · prepositionpreposition marking разэтотthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of разразtimeраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularobject of нана этот раз = 'this time'.
ничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of скажунеnotне · particlemodifies скажускажуI will sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of объяснитсяпотомlaterпотом · adverbmodifies объяснитсявсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of объяснитсяобъяснитсяwill be explainedобъясниться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of скажуноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвотhereвот · particlemodifies чемвinв · prepositionpreposition marking чемчемwhatчто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of состояласостоялаconsistedсостоять · verb, past, indicative, active, feminine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the new clauseглавнаяchiefглавный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies бедадляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularobject of длябедаtroubleбеда · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of состоялаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationхотяthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionmodifies неяснонеясноobscurelyнеясно · adverbparenthetical clause (though obscurely)ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of выскажуэтоitэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of выскажувыскажуwill speak outвысказать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with скажучтобыin order toчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of взятьвзятьto takeвзять · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveadverbial clause on выскажуэтиthisэтот · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of средствалежащиеlyingлежать · verb, present, active, participle, plural, accusative, imperfectivemodifies средствагдеwhereгде · adverbpart of the phrase где-то, modifies средствато-everто · particlepart of the phrase где-тогде-то = 'somewhere'.
средстваmoneyсредство · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of взятьчтобыin order toчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of иметьиметьto haveиметь · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectiveadverbial clause on взятьправоthe rightправо · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of иметьвзятьto takeвзять · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivemodifies правоихitон · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of взятьнадоit was necessaryнадо · adverbmain predicate of new clause (it was necessary)былоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to надопредварительноfirstпредварительно · adverbmodifies возвратитьвозвратитьto returnвозвратить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on надотриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячитысячиthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of возвратитьКатеринеto Katerinaкатерина · proper noun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of возвратитьИвановнеIvanovnaивановна · proper noun, dative, feminine, singulardepends on Катеринеиначеotherwiseиначе · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of воркарманныйpickpocketкарманный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies ворворa thiefвор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate noun of quoted clauseяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of подлецподлецa scoundrelподлец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with вораandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationновуюnewновый · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of хочуяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of хочунеnotне · particlemodifies хочухочуwantхотеть · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the clauseначинатьto beginначинать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of хочуподлецомas a scoundrelподлец · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularpredicate complement of начинатьрешилdecidedрешить · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, perfectivematrix verb introducing the quoted speechМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of решилаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпотомуthereforeпотому · adverbmodifies решилрешилresolvedрешить · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, perfectivecoordinated with решилперевернутьto turn upside downперевернуть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of решилвесьthe wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of мирмирworldмир · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of перевернутьеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of надонадоnecessaryнадо · adverbadverbial clause on перевернутьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнепременноwithout failнепременно · adverbmodifies отдатьэтиthisэтот · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of тысячитриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячитысячиthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of отдатьотдатьto give backотдать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with перевернутьКатеринеto Katerinaкатерина · proper noun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of отдатьИвановнеIvanovnaивановна · proper noun, dative, feminine, singulardepends on Катериневоwhateverв · prepositionpart of the idiom во что бы то ни сталово что бы то ни стало = 'whatever it might cost/take'.
чтоitчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularpart of the phrase вобыwouldбы · particlepart of the phrase вотоthatто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularpart of the phrase вониnotни · particlepart of the phrase восталоtookстать · verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, perfectiveoblique complement of отдатьиandи · conjunctionmodifies преждепреждеbeforeпрежде · adverbpart of the idiom прежде всего, modifies отдатьвсегоallвсё · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularpart of the phrase преждепрежде всего = 'above all, first of all'.
- 53
The final working out of this decision came to him, so to speak, in the very last hours of his life — namely, from the time of his last meeting with Alyosha, two days before, in the evening, on the road, after Grushenka had insulted Katerina Ivanovna, and Mitya, having heard the account of it from Alyosha, confessed himself a scoundrel and bade him pass this on to Katerina Ivanovna, "if it can ease her in any way."
Окончательныйfinalокончательный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies процесспроцессprocessпроцесс · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of произошелэтогоthisэтот · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of решениярешенияof the decisionрешение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies процесспроизошелtook placeпроизойти · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularobject of стакsoтак · adverbpart of the idiom так сказатьсказатьto speakсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveparenthetical (so to speak)вinв · prepositionpreposition marking часысамыеthe veryсамый · determiner, accusative, pluralmodifies последниепоследниеlastпоследний · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies часычасыhoursчас · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of произошелегоhisон · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of жизнижизниof his lifeжизнь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies часыименноnamelyименно · particlemodifies свиданиясfromс · prepositionpreposition marking свиданияпоследнегоlastпоследний · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies свиданиясвиданияmeetingсвидание · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of произошелсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking АлешейАлешейAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies свиданиядваtwoдва · numeral, accusative, masculinedepends on днядняdaysдень · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of произошелтомуagoтот · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularpart of the idiom тому назадтому назад = 'ago' (literally 'back to that').
назадagoназад · adverbpart of the idiom тому назадвечеромin the eveningвечер · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies произошелнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking дорогедорогеthe roadдорога · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of произошелпослеafterпосле · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоthatто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularobject of после, correlate of как-clauseкакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of оскорбилаГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of оскорбилаоскорбилаinsultedоскорбить · verb, past, indicative, active, feminine, singular, perfectiveclause modifying тогоКатеринуKaterinaкатерина · proper noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of оскорбилаИвановнуIvanovnaивановна · proper noun, accusative, feminine, singulardepends on Катеринуаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of созналсявыслушавhaving heardвыслушать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on созналсярассказthe accountрассказ · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of выслушавоofо · prepositionpreposition marking томтомitто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularmodifies рассказотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking АлешиАлешиAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies рассказсозналсяconfessedсознаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, masculine, singular, perfectivecoordinated with произошелчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of подлецонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of подлецподлецa scoundrelподлец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularclausal complement of созналсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвелелtoldвелеть · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with произошелпередатьto conveyпередать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of велелэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of передатьКатеринеto Katerinaкатерина · proper noun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of передатьИвановнеIvanovnaивановна · proper noun, dative, feminine, singulardepends on Катеринееслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of можетэтоitэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of можетможетcanмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on передатьсколькоsomeсколько · adverbpart of the phrase сколько-нибудь, modifies облегчитьнибудь-everнибудь · particlepart of the phrase сколько-нибудьсколько-нибудь = 'in any way, somewhat'.
ееherон · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of облегчитьоблегчитьeaseоблегчить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of может - 54
Then too, on that very night, having parted from his brother, he felt in his frenzy that it would be better even "to kill and rob somebody, but to pay back the debt to Katya."
Тогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies почувствовалжеtooже · particlemodifies Тогдавonв · prepositionpreposition marking ночьтуthatтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of ночьночьnightночь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of почувствовалрасставшисьhaving partedрасстаться · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on почувствовалсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking братомбратомhis brotherбрат · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularobject of спочувствовалfeltпочувствовать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of почувствовалвinв · prepositionpreposition marking исступленииисступленииfrenzyисступление · noun, locative, neuter, singularobject of всвоемhisсвой · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of исступлениичтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clausal complement of почувствоваллучшеbetterхороший · adjective, comparativeclausal complement of почувствовалдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies убитьубитьto killубить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on лучшеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationограбитьrobограбить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with убитькогоsomeoneкто · pronoun, accusativedirect object of убить and ограбитьнибудь-bodyнибудь · particlepart of the indefinite pronoun кого-нибудьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдолгthe debtдолг · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of возвратитьКатеto Katyaкатя · proper noun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of возвратитьвозвратитьpay backвозвратить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with убить - 55
"Let me rather stand before that man, killed and robbed, as a murderer and a thief, and before all people, and go off to Siberia, than that Katya should have the right to say that I betrayed her, and stole her money, and ran off on her own money with Grushenka to begin a virtuous life!
Пустьletпусть · particleintroduces optative clause with выйдуужindeedуж · particleintensifies лучшелучшеratherхороший · adverb, comparativemodifies выйду (rather... than)яIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of выйдупредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking темтемthat manтот · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singularobject of предrefers to the murdered man (his father).
убитымkilledубить · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, instrumental, perfectivemodifies темиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationограбленнымrobbedограбить · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, instrumental, perfectivecoordinated with убитымубийцейa murdererубийца · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularpredicate complement of выйдуиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationворомa thiefвор · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularcoordinated with убийцейвыйдуlet me standвыйти · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb, coordinated with пойдуиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking людьмивсемиallвесь · determiner, instrumental, pluraldeterminer of людьмилюдьмиpeopleчеловек · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of выйдуиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвtoв · prepositionpreposition marking СибирьСибирьSiberiaсибирь · proper noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of пойдупойдуgo offпойти · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with выйдучемthanчем · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the comparison clauseеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of будетКатяKatyaкатя · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of будетвправеentitledвправе · adverbpredicate complement of будетбудетwill beбыть · auxiliary verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivefuture auxiliary with вправесказатьto sayсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of вправечтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of измениляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of изменилейherона · pronoun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of изменилизменилbetrayedизменить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of сказатьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationуfromу · prepositionpreposition marking неенееherона · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of укралжеtooже · particlemodifies нееденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of укралукралstoleукрасть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with изменилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking деньгиееherона · determinerdeterminer of деньгижеownже · particlemodifies ееденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of убежалсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькойГрушенькойGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of убежалубежалran offубежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with изменилдобродетельнуюvirtuousдобродетельный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of начинатьначинатьto beginначинать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of убежал - 56
That I cannot do!"
Этогоthatэто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of могунеnotне · particlemodifies могумогуI cannotмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 57
So Mitya pronounced, grinding his teeth, and at times he could indeed picture himself ending in brain fever.
ТакSoтак · adverbmodifies изрексоwithсо · prepositionpreposition marking скрежетомскрежетомa grindingскрежет · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of изрекзубовof teethзуб · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies скрежетомизрекpronouncedизречь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of изрекиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдействительноindeedдействительно · adverbmodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with изрекпредставитьpictureпредставить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могсебеto himselfсебя · pronoun, dativeindirect object of представитьвременамиat timesвременами · adverboblique complement of представитьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of кончиткончитhe'd endкончить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of представитьвоспалениемin inflammationвоспаление · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of кончитвof theв · prepositionpreposition marking мозгумозгуbrainмозг · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies воспалениемвоспаление в мозгу = "brain fever," rendered by our translation as that idiom.
- 58
But meanwhile he kept struggling…
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпокаmeanwhileпока · adverbmodifies боролсяборолсяhe struggledбороться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 59
A strange thing: one would have thought that, with such a decision, nothing was left for him but despair; for where was he suddenly to get such money, and a pauper like him at that?
Странноеstrangeстранный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies делоделоthingдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularhead of the phraseказалосьit seemedказаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceбыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks conditional mood of казалосьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of оставалосьтутhereтут · adverbmodifies оставалосьприgivenпри · prepositionpreposition marking решениитакомsuchтакой · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of решениирешенииa decisionрешение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of оставалоськромеexceptкроме · prepositionpreposition marking отчаянияотчаянияdespairотчаяние · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies ничегоничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivesubject of оставалосьужеany longerуже · adverbmodifies болееболееmoreболее · adverbmodifies оставалосьдляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of оставалосьнеnotне · particlemodifies оставалосьоставалосьwas leftоставаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of казалосьибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of взятьгдеwhereгде · adverbmodifies взятьвзятьwas he to getвзять · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivemain predicate of the ибо-clauseвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies взятьтакиеsuchтакой · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of деньгиденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of взятьдаandда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationещеwhat's moreещё · adverbmodifies такомутакомуsuch aтакой · determiner, dative, masculine, singulardeterminer of голышуголышуpauperголыш · noun, dative, masculine, singularin apposition to негокакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces comparison clause on голышуонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularelliptical subject of the как-clause - 60
And yet, to the very end, all that time, he kept hoping that he would obtain these three thousand, that they would come, would fly down to him of themselves somehow, even from the sky.
АAndа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмеждуyetмежду · prepositionpreposition marking темтемmeanwhileтот · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of надеялсяа между тем is a fixed phrase, "and yet."
онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of надеялсядоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking концаконцаthe endконец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of надеялсявсёallвесь · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of времятоthatтот · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of времявремяtimeвремя · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of надеялсянадеялсяkept hopingнадеяться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of достанетдостанетhe'd obtainдостать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of надеялсяэтиtheseэтот · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of тритриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячитысячиthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of достанетчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of придутониtheyони · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of придутпридутwould comeприйти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, plural, perfectiveparallel clause to достанетслетятfly downслететь · verb, future, indicative, active, third, plural, perfectivecoordinated with придуткtoк · prepositionpreposition marking немунемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of слетяткакsomeкак · adverbmodifies слетят (part of как-нибудь)нибудьhowнибудь · adverbmodifies слетят (part of как-нибудь)самиthemselvesсам · pronoun, nominative, pluralmodifies они (via слетят)дажеevenдаже · particlemodifies небахотьif onlyхоть · particlemodifies небасfromс · prepositionpreposition marking небанебаthe skyнебо · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of слетят - 61
But that is exactly how it is with those who, like Dmitri Fyodorovich, know all their lives only how to spend and squander money that has come down to them by inheritance, for nothing, and who have no notion at all of how money is got.
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтакsoтак · adverbmodifies бываетименноexactlyименно · particlemodifies такбываетit happensбывать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking темитемиthoseтот · determiner, instrumental, pluraloblique complement of бываеткоторыеwhoкоторый · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of умеюткакlikeкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the elliptical clause on которыеиtooи · particlemodifies ДмитрийДмитрийDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularelliptical clause compared with которыеФедоровичFyodorovichфёдорович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Дмитрийвсюallвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of умеютсвоюtheirсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of жизньумеютknow only howуметь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the relative clause on темилишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies тратитьтратитьspendтратить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of умеютиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмотатьsquanderмотать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with тратитьдоставшиесяthat cameдостаться · verb, past, participle, plural, accusative, reflexive, perfectiveclause modifying деньгидоставшийся: past participle of the reflexive perfective достаться, "to fall to one's lot."
поbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking наследствунаследствуinheritanceнаследство · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of доставшиесяденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of тратить/мотатьдаромfor nothingдаром · adverbmodifies тратитьаwhileа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthatтот · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of имеюткакhowкак · adverbmodifies добываютсядобываютсяis gottenдобывать · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, plural, imperfectiveclause modifying томденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralsubject of добываютсянеnotне · particlemodifies имеютимеютhaveиметь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with умеютникакогоnoникакой · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of понятияпонятияideaпонятие · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of имеют - 62
The most fantastic whirlwind rose up in his head right after he parted from Alyosha two days before, and tangled all his thoughts.
Самыйmostсамый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies фантастическийфантастическийfantasticфантастический · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies вихрьвихрьwhirlwindвихрь · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of поднялсяподнялсяrose upподняться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking головеголовеheadголова · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of поднялсяегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of головесейчасrightсейчас · adverbmodifies поднялсяпослеafterпосле · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоthe factтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of поднялсякакthatкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of рассталсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of рассталсятретьегоthe day beforeтретий · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies днядняyesterdayдень · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of рассталсятретьего дня is an idiom meaning "the day before yesterday"; our translation renders it as "two days before."
рассталсяpartedрасстаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveclause modifying тогосfromс · prepositionpreposition marking АлешейАлешейAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of рассталсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationспуталtangledспутать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with поднялсявсеallвесь · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of мыслиегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of мыслимыслиthoughtsмысль · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of спутал - 63
Thus it came about that he began with the wildest of undertakings.
Такимthusтакой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of образомобразомwayобраз · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of вышловышлоit came aboutвыйти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of началначалhe beganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of вышлоонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of началсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking предприятиясамогоthe veryсамый · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies дикогодикогоwildestдикий · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies предприятияпредприятияundertakingпредприятие · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of начал - 64
Yes, perhaps it is precisely in such predicaments, and with such people, that the most impossible and fantastic undertakings present themselves as the first to seem the most feasible.
ДаYesда · particlemodifies представляютсяможетmayмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveparallel clause to представляютсябытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетименноpreciselyименно · particlemodifies положенияхвinв · prepositionpreposition marking положенияхэтакихsuchэтакий · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies положенияхположенияхcircumstancesположение · noun, locative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of представляютсяуamongу · prepositionpreposition marking людейэтакихsuchэтакий · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies людейлюдейpeopleчеловек · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of представляютсясамыеmostсамый · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies невозможныеневозможныеimpossibleневозможный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies предприятияиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationфантастическиеfantasticфантастический · adjective, nominative, pluralcoordinated with невозможныепредприятияundertakingsпредприятие · noun, nominative, neuter, pluralsubject of представляютсяпредставляютсяpresent themselvesпредставляться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпервымиfirstпервый · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies возможнейшимивозможнейшимиmost feasibleвозможнейший · adjective, superlative, instrumental, pluralpredicate complement of представляются - 65
He suddenly resolved to go to the merchant Samsonov, Grushenka's protector, and to lay before him a certain "plan," to get from him, on the strength of this "plan," the whole sum he was after at one stroke; of his plan on the commercial side he had not the slightest doubt — he doubted only how Samsonov himself would look upon his escapade, should he choose to view it from any side but the commercial one.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of порешилвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies порешилпорешилresolvedпорешить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпойтиto goпойти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of порешилкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking купцукупцуmerchantкупец · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of пойтиСамсоновуSamsonovсамсонов · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularin apposition to купцупокровителюprotectorпокровитель · noun, dative, masculine, singularin apposition to СамсоновуГрушенькиGrushenka'sгрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies покровителюиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпредложитьto offerпредложить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with пойтиемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of предложитьодинaодин · numeral, accusative, masculinequantifies планпланplanплан · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of предложитьдостатьto getдостать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with пойтиотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of достатьподon the strength ofпод · prepositionpreposition marking планэтотthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of планпланplanплан · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of достатьразомat onceразом · adverbmodifies достатьвсюthe wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of суммуискомуюneededискомый · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies суммусуммуsumсумма · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of достатьвinв · prepositionpreposition marking планепланеthe planплан · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of сомневалсясвоемhis ownсвой · determiner, locative, masculine, singulardeterminer of планесonс · prepositionpreposition marking стороныкоммерческойcommercialкоммерческий · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies стороныстороныsideсторона · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies планеонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сомневалсянеnotне · particlemodifies сомневалсясомневалсяhad doubtedсомневаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb, contrasted with second сомневалсянисколькоat allнисколько · adverbmodifies сомневалсяаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсомневалсяdoubtedсомневаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecontrasted with first сомневалсялишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies томвinв · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthisтот · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of сомневалсякакhowкак · adverbmodifies посмотритпосмотритwould lookпосмотреть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclause modifying томнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking выходкуегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of выходкувыходкуescapadeвыходка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of посмотритсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies СамсоновСамсоновSamsonovсамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of посмотритеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of захочетзахочетhe choseзахотеть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on посмотритвзглянутьto view itвзглянуть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of захочетнеnotне · particlemodifies сторонысfromс · prepositionpreposition marking стороныоднойoneодин · numeral, genitive, feminine, singularquantifies сторонытолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies коммерческойкоммерческойcommercialкоммерческий · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies стороныстороныsideсторона · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of взглянуть - 66
Though Mitya knew this merchant by sight, he was not acquainted with him and had never once even spoken with him.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of зналхотьthoughхоть · particlemodifies знал (concessive, with и)иthoughи · particlemodifies знал (concessive, with хоть)зналknewзнать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceэтогоthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of купцакупцаmerchantкупец · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of зналвbyв · prepositionpreposition marking лицолицоsightлицо · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of зналноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзнакомacquaintedзнакомый · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate complement of былсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of знакомнеnotне · particlemodifies знакомбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula with знакомиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies ниниnotни · particlemodifies разуразуonceраз · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of говорилни разу = "not once," genitive of раз under negation.
неnotне · particlemodifies говорилговорилspokenговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with зналсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of говорил - 67
But for some reason there had taken root in him, and indeed long since, the conviction that this old debauchee, now breathing his last, would perhaps not at the present moment oppose it in the least, if Grushenka were somehow to arrange her life honorably and marry "a trustworthy man."
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпочемуfor some reasonпочему-то · adverbmodifies основалось (with то)почему-то is split across two tokens; together it means 'for some reason'.
тоfor some reasonпочему-то · adverbmodifies основалось (with почему)вinв · prepositionpreposition marking немнемhimон · pronoun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of основалосьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies давноужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies давнодавноlong sinceдавно · adverbmodifies основалосьосновалосьhad taken rootосноваться · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceубеждениеthe convictionубеждение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of основалосьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of будетэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of развратительстарыйoldстарый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies развратительразвратительdebaucheeразвратитель · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of будетдышащийbreathingдышать · verb, present, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying развратительтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies дышащийнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking ладанладанhis lastладан · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of дышащийдышать на ладан is an idiom, literally 'to breathe on incense', meaning to be at death's door.
можетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of parenthetical может быть ('perhaps'), modifying будетбытьperhapsбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivepart of parenthetical может бытьвовсеat allвовсе · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies противитьсябудетwouldбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveauxiliary of противиться, main verb of the что-clauseвatв · prepositionpreposition marking минутунастоящуюthe presentнастоящий · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies минутуминутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of противитьсяпротивитьсяopposeпротивиться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the что-clause (with будет)еслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of устроитГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of устроитустроитwere to arrangeустроить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveconditional clause modifying будет противитьсякакsomehowкак-нибудь · adverbmodifies устроит (with нибудь)как-нибудь is split across two tokens; together it means 'somehow'.
нибудьsomehowкак-нибудь · adverbmodifies устроит (with как)своюherсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of устроитчестноhonorablyчестно · adverbmodifies устроитиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыйдетmarryвыйти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with устроитза(marry) aза · prepositionpreposition marking человекаблагонадежногоtrustworthyблагонадёжный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies человекачеловекаmanчеловек · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of выйдетзамужin marriageзамуж · adverbmodifies выйдетвыйти замуж за + accusative = 'to marry' (said of a woman).
- 68
And that he would not only not oppose it, but would himself even desire it and, should the occasion only present itself, would himself lend a hand.
ИAndи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctioncontinues the что-clause from the previous sentence, introduces clause of будетнеnotне · particlepart of the phrase не только...но итолькоonlyтолько · particlepart of the phrase не только...но инеnotне · particlemodifies противитьсябудетwouldбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveauxiliary of противитьсяпротивитьсяopposeпротивиться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectiveverb of the что-clause, first conjunctноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordination (не только...но и)чтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionrepeats the complementizer, introduces clause of желаетиevenи · particlemodifies самсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularemphasizes the (unstated) subject of желаетжелаетdesiresжелать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with противиться (both governed by что)тогоitто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of желаетиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнавернисьshould it happenнавернуться · verb, archaic conditional (bare imperative form used as 'should it arise'), perfectiveconditional clause ('should the occasion arise'), modifies способствоватьнавернись случай is an archaic conditional idiom equivalent to 'если случай навернется' — should the occasion present itself.
толькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies случайслучайthe occasionслучай · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of навернисьсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of способствоватьбудетwouldбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveauxiliary of способствоватьспособствоватьlend a handспособствовать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with противиться and желает - 69
Whether from some rumors or from certain words of Grushenka's, he had also concluded that the old man would perhaps prefer him to Fyodor Pavlovich for Grushenka.
ПоFromпо · prepositionpreposition marking слухамслухамrumorsслух · noun, dative, masculine, pluralobject of Полиwhetherли · particlecorrelative particle, pairs with или (ли...или = 'whether...or')какимsomeкакой · determiner, dative, pluraldeterminer of слухамилиorили · conjunctioncorrelative with ли, links the coordinationизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking словкакихcertainкакой · determiner, genitive, pluraldeterminer of слов (with нибудь)нибудьcertainнибудь · determiner, genitive, pluraldeterminer of слов (with каких)словwordsслово · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralobject of из, coordinated with слухамГрушенькиGrushenka'sгрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies словноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заключилзаключилhad concludedзаключить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтожеalsoтоже · adverbmodifies заключилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of предпочелстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of предпочелможетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of parenthetical может быть ('perhaps')бытьperhapsбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivepart of parenthetical может бытьпредпочелwould preferпредпочесть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of заключилбыwouldбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of предпочелегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of предпочелдляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькиГрушенькиGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of предпочелФедоруto Fyodorфёдор · proper noun, dative, masculine, singulardative object of предпочел (standard of comparison: preferred to Fyodor Pavlovich)ПавловичуPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, dative, masculine, singulardepends on Федору - 70
Perhaps to many of the readers of our tale this reckoning on such help, and the intention of taking his bride, so to speak, from the hands of her protector, will seem all too coarse and unscrupulous on the part of Dmitri Fyodorovich.
МожетPerhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of parenthetical может быть ('perhaps')бытьperhapsбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivepart of parenthetical может бытьмногимto manyмногие · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of покажетсяизofиз · prepositionpreposition marking читателейчитателейthe readersчитатель · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies многимнашейourнаш · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of повестиповестиtaleповесть · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies читателейпокажетсяwill seemпоказаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of расчетрасчетreckoningрасчёт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of покажетсянаonна · prepositionpreposition marking помощьподобнуюsuchподобный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies помощьпомощьhelpпомощь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies расчетиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнамерениеthe intentionнамерение · noun, accusative, neuter, singularcoordinated with расчет, second subject of покажетсявзятьto takeвзять · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivemodifies намерениесвоюhisсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of невестуневестуbrideневеста · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of взятьтакsoтак · adverbmodifies сказатьсказатьto speakсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveparenthetical ('so to speak'), inserted in the намерение phraseизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking рукрукthe handsрука · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraloblique complement of взятьееherона · determinerdeterminer of покровителяпокровителяprotectorпокровитель · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies рукслишкомtooслишком · adverbmodifies грубымужtooуж · particlepart of the phrase слишком ужгрубымcoarseгрубый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularpredicate complement of покажетсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнебрезгливымunscrupulousнебрезгливый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularcoordinated with грубымсоonс · prepositionpreposition marking стороныстороныthe partсторона · noun, genitive, feminine, singularpart of the phrase со стороны ('on the part of')Дмитрияof Dmitriдмитрий · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on стороныФедоровичаFyodorovichфёдорович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Дмитрия - 71
I can only remark that to Mitya, Grushenka's past appeared by now to be definitively past.
МогуI canмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceзаметитьremarkзаметить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of Могулишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies тотоthisто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of заметитьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of представлялосьпрошлоеthe pastпрошлое · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of представлялосьГрушенькиGrushenka'sгрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies прошлоепредставлялосьappearedпредставляться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiveverb of the clause, in apposition to тоМитеto Mityaмитя · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of представлялосьужеby nowуже · adverbmodifies окончательноокончательноdefinitivelyокончательно · adverbmodifies прошедшимпрошедшимpastпройти · verb, past, active, participle, neuter, singular, instrumental, perfectivecomplement of представлялось - 72
He looked upon that past with boundless compassion and decided, with all the flame of his passion, that once Grushenka had told him she loved him and was going with him, then at that very instant a completely new Grushenka would begin, and along with her a completely new Dmitri Fyodorovich as well, free now of every vice, with virtues alone: the two of them would forgive each other and would begin their life in a wholly new way.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of гляделгляделlookedглядеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаuponна · prepositionpreposition marking прошлоеэтоthatэто · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of прошлоепрошлоеpastпрошлое · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of гляделсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking состраданиембесконечнымboundlessбесконечный · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies состраданиемсостраданиемcompassionсострадание · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of гляделиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationрешилdecidedрешить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with гляделсоwithс · prepositionpreposition marking пламенемвсемallвесь · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of пламенемпламенемthe flameпламя · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of решилсвоейhisсвой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of страстистрастиpassionстрасть · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies пламенемчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of начнетсяразonceраз · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of выговоритГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of выговоритвыговоритtoldвыговорить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveverb of the раз-clause (temporal/conditional), modifies начнетсяемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of выговоритчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of любитегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of любитлюбитlovesлюбить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of выговоритиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзаtoза · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of идетидти за + accusative is an idiom meaning 'to marry' (said of a woman).
идетwas going (to marry)идти · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with любиттоthenто · particle (correlative, resumptive)resumes after раз-clause, introduces main clause начнетсятотчасat that very instantтотчас · adverbmodifies начнетсяжеveryже · particlemodifies тотчасиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationначнетсяwould beginначаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the что-clauseсовсемcompletelyсовсем · adverbmodifies новаяноваяnewновый · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies ГрушенькаГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of начнетсяаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвместеalongвместе · adverbmodifies начнется ('along with her')сwithс · prepositionpreposition marking неюнеюherона · pronoun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of вместеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсовсемcompletelyсовсем · adverbmodifies новыйновыйnewновый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies ДмитрийДмитрийDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with Грушенька, subject of the elided начнетсяФедоровичFyodorovichфёдорович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Дмитрийбезоfree ofбез · prepositionpreposition marking пороков, modifies Дмитрий Федоровичвсякихeveryвсякий · determiner, genitive, pluraldeterminer of пороковужеnowуже · adverbmodifies безо ('no longer')пороковviceпорок · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralobject of безоаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationлишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies добродетелямисwithс · prepositionpreposition marking добродетелямиоднимиaloneодин · determiner, instrumental, pluralmodifies добродетелямидобродетелямиvirtuesдобродетель · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluralobject of с, contrasted with пороковобаthe twoоба · numeral, nominative, masculinedepends on ониониtheyони · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of простятдругeachдруг друга · pronoun, nominative (reciprocal)part of reciprocal phrase друг другу ('each other')другуotherдруг друга · pronoun, dative (reciprocal)indirect object of простят, part of друг другупростятwould forgiveпростить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, plural, perfectivemain verb, coordinated with начнутиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationначнутwould beginначать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, plural, perfectivecoordinated with простятсвоюtheirсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of начнутужеnowуже · adverbmodifies совсемсовсемwhollyсовсем · adverbmodifies по-новому (compound adverb)поnewпо-новому · adverbpart of compound adverb по-новому, modifies начнутновомуwayпо-новому · adverbpart of compound adverb по-новому, modifies начнут - 73
As for Kuzma Samsonov, he regarded him, in this former, failed past of Grushenka's, as a man fateful in her life whom she had nevertheless never loved and who — this was the chief thing — had already "passed" too, was finished, so that now he no longer existed at all.
ЧтоAs forчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularpart of idiom что же до ('as for')жеas forже · particlepart of idiom что же додоregardsдо · prepositionpreposition marking КузьмыКузьмыKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularobject of доСамсоноваSamsonovсамсонов · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмытоthenто · particle (resumptive)resumes topic, introduces main clause считалсчиталhe regardedсчитать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of считалегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of считалвinв · prepositionpreposition marking прошломэтомthisэтот · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of прошломпрежнемformerпрежний · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies прошломпровалившемсяfailedпровалиться · verb, past, active, participle, neuter, singular, locative, perfectivemodifies прошломпрошломpastпрошлое · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of считалГрушенькиGrushenka'sгрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies прошломзаasза · prepositionpreposition marking человекачеловекаa manчеловек · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of считалвinв · prepositionpreposition marking жизнижизниlifeжизнь · noun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies человекаееherона · determinerdeterminer of жизнироковогоfatefulроковой · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies человекакоторогоwhomкоторый · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of любилаонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of любилаоднакоneverthelessоднако · adverbparenthetical, modifies любила ('however')никогдаneverникогда · adverbmodifies любиланеnotне · particlemodifies любилалюбилаhad lovedлюбить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on человека (via которого)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкоторыйwhoкоторый · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of прошел, кончился (second relative clause on человека)этоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of главноеглавноеwas the chief thingглавный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularparenthetical ('this is the main thing'), inserted in the который-clauseужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies тожетожеtooтоже · adverbmodifies прошелпрошелpassedпройти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveverb of the который-clause, coordinated with кончилсякончилсяwas finishedкончиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with прошел (verb of the который-clause)такsoтак что · conjunctionpart of так что ('so that'), introduces result clauseчтоthatтак что · conjunctionpart of так чтоиevenи · particlemodifies нет (emphatic 'even')егоheон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularsubject of нетужеno longerуже · adverbmodifies нетнетexistedнет · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the так что result clauseтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies нетвовсеat allвовсе · adverbmodifies нет - 74
And besides, Mitya could no longer even count him a man now, for it was known to everyone in town that he was only an ailing wreck, who kept up relations with Grushenka, so to speak, of a merely fatherly sort, on quite different terms than before — and that it had been so for a long while now, for nearly a year.
ДаAndда · particlepart of idiom да к тому же ('and besides')кbesidesк · prepositionpart of idiom к тому жетомуbesidesтот · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularpart of idiom к тому жежеbesidesже · particlepart of idiom к тому жеМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of считатьдажеevenдаже · particlepart of даже и, modifies за человека (emphatic)иevenи · particlepart of даже изаasза · prepositionpreposition marking человекачеловекаa manчеловек · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of считатьтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies считатьсчитатьcountсчитать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of могнеno longerне · particlemodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of известноизвестноknownизвестный · adjective, neuter, singularpredicate of the ибо-clause (with было)былоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to известновсемto everyoneвесь · determiner, dative, pluralindirect object of известноиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкаждомуeach oneкаждый · determiner, dative, masculine, singularcoordinated with всем, indirect object of известновinв · prepositionpreposition marking городегородеtownгород · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies всем и каждому ('in town')чтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause (predicate развалина)этоheэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of развалиналишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies больнаябольнаяan ailingбольной · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies развалинаразвалинаwreckразвалина · noun, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate nominal of это (in the что-clause)сохранившаяwho keptсохранить · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, nominative, perfectiveclause modifying развалинаотношенияrelationsотношение · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of сохранившаясwithс · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькойГрушенькойGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies отношениятакsoтак · adverbmodifies сказатьсказатьto speakсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveparenthetical ('so to speak')лишьmerelyлишь · particlemodifies отеческиеотеческиеfatherlyотеческий · adjective, nominative, pluralpredicative, describes отношенияаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсовсемquiteсовсем · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies на тех основанияхнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking основанияхтехthoseтот · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of основанияхоснованияхtermsоснование · noun, locative, neuter, pluralcoordinated with отеческие (contrastive predicate), modifies отношениякакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of преждепреждеbeforeпрежде · adverbmodifies основанияхиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause (predicate так), coordinated with что (w23)этоitэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of такужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies давнодавноlongдавно · adverbmodifies тактакhad been soтак · adverbmain predicate of second что-clauseужеforуже · adverbmodifies почтипочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies годгодa yearгод · noun, accusative, masculine, singularadverbial accusative of duration, restates так davno таккакnowкак · particle (correlative)correlative, pairs with final тактакasтак · adverbpredicate repeated for emphasis, modifies почти год - 75
In any case there was much simplehearted naivety in this on Mitya's part, for, with all his vices, he was a very simplehearted man.
Воinв · prepositionpreposition marking случаевсякомanyвсякий · determiner, locative, masculine, singulardeterminer of случаеслучаеcaseслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of былотутin thisтут · adverbmodifies былобылоthere wasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence (impersonal 'there was')многоmuchмного · adverb (quantifier)quantifier, logical subject of былоиindeedи · particleemphasizes простодушия ('indeed')простодушияnaivetyпростодушие · noun, genitive, neuter, singulargenitive complement of многосоonс · prepositionpreposition marking стороныстороныthe partсторона · noun, genitive, feminine, singularobject of preposition со, modifies простодушияМитиMitya'sМитя · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies стороныибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the causal clause (это был ... человек)приwithпри · prepositionpreposition marking порокахвсехallвесь · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of порокахпорокахvicesпорок · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of preposition присвоихhisсвой · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of порокахэтоheэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of былбылwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivecopula linking это to человекоченьveryочень · adverbmodifies простодушныйпростодушныйsimpleheartedпростодушный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies человекчеловекmanчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate complement of был - 76
As a consequence of this very naivety of his, he was, among other things, seriously convinced that old Kuzma, about to depart for the other world, felt sincere repentance for his past with Grushenka, and that she had now no protector and friend more devoted than this by now harmless old man.
Вследствиеbecause ofвследствие · prepositionpreposition marking простодушияэтогоthisэто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of простодушиятоveryто · particleemphasizes этого ('this very')простодушияnaivetyпростодушие · noun, genitive, neuter, singularobject of preposition Вследствиесвоегоhisсвой · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of простодушияонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of убежденмеждуamongмежду · prepositionpreposition marking прочимпрочимother thingsпрочее · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularobject of preposition между (idiom 'among other things')былwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to убежденсерьезноseriouslyсерьезно · adverbmodifies убежденубежденconvincedубеждённый · adjective (short form), masculine, singularpredicate adjective, head of the phraseчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of чувствуетстарыйoldстарый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies КузьмаКузьмаKuzmaКузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of чувствуетсобираясьgetting readyсобираться · verb, present, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on чувствуетотходитьto departотходить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of собираясьвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking мирдругойthe otherдругой · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies мирмирworldмир · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of отходитьчувствуетfeelsчувствовать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of убежденискреннееsincereискренний · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies раскаяниераскаяниеrepentanceраскаяние · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of чувствуетзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking прошлоесвоеhisсвой · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of прошлоепрошлоеpastпрошлое · noun, accusative, neuter, singularobject of preposition засwithс · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькойГрушенькойGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies прошлоеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of нетнетthere is notнет · negative existential predicate wordmain predicate, coordinated with чувствуеттеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies нетуatу · prepositionpreposition marking неенееherона · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of нетпокровителяprotectorпокровитель · noun, genitive, masculine, singulargenitive subject of нетиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдругаfriendдруг · noun, genitive, masculine, singularcoordinated with покровителяболееmoreболее · adverbmodifies преданногопреданногоdevotedпреданный · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies другакакthanкак · comparative conjunctionintroduces comparison ('than'), links to старикэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of старикбезвредныйharmlessбезвредный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies старикужеby nowуже · adverbmodifies безвредныйстарикold manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcomplement of как - 77
The very next day after his conversation with Alyosha in the field — after which Mitya had scarcely slept all night — he presented himself at Samsonov's house at about ten in the morning and asked to be announced.
Наonна · prepositionpreposition marking деньдругойthe nextдругой · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies деньжеveryже · particleemphasizes другойденьdayдень · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of явилсяпослеafterпосле · prepositionpreposition marking разговораразговораconversationразговор · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies деньсвоегоhisсвой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies разговорасwithс · prepositionpreposition marking АлешейАлешейAlyoshaАлёша · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies разговоравinв · prepositionpreposition marking полеполеthe fieldполе · noun, locative, neuter, singularmodifies разговорапослеafterпосле · prepositionpreposition marking которогокоторогоwhichкоторый · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularobject of preposition после, referring to разговораМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of спалпочтиscarcelyпочти · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies спалспалsleptспать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on разговоравсюallвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of ночьночьnightночь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of спалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of явилсяявилсяpresented himselfявиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, masculine, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвatв · prepositionpreposition marking домдомthe houseдом · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of явилсяСамсоноваSamsonov'sСамсонов · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies домоколоaboutоколо · prepositionpreposition marking часовдесятиtenдесять · numeral, genitivequantifies часовчасовo'clockчас · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of явилсяутраmorningутро · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies часовиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвелелorderedвелеть · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with явилсяоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking себесебеhimselfсебя · pronoun, locativeoblique complement of доложитьдоложитьto announceдоложить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of велел - 78
The house was old, gloomy, very spacious, of two stories, with outbuildings and a wing.
Домthe houseдом · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of был/старыйэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of Домбылwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to старыйстарыйoldстарый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseмрачныйgloomyмрачный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with старыйоченьveryочень · adverbmodifies обширныйобширныйspaciousобширный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with старыйдвухэтажныйtwo-storiedдвухэтажный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with старыйсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking строенияминадворнымиoutbuildingнадворный · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies строениямистроениямиoutbuildingsстроение · noun, instrumental, neuter, pluralobject of preposition с, describing Домиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking флигелемфлигелемa wingфлигель · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularcoordinated with строениями - 79
On the lower floor lived Samsonov's two married sons with their families, his aged sister, and one unmarried daughter.
Вonв · prepositionpreposition marking этаженижнемlowerнижний · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies этажеэтажеfloorэтаж · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of проживалипроживалиlivedпроживать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдваtwoдва · numeral, nominative, masculinedepends on сынаженатыеmarriedженатый · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies сынасынаsonsсын · noun, genitive, masculine, singularsubject of проживалиСамсоноваSamsonov'sСамсонов · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сынасоwithс · prepositionpreposition marking семействамисвоимиtheirсвой · determiner, instrumental, pluraldeterminer of семействамисемействамиfamiliesсемейство · noun, instrumental, neuter, pluralobject of preposition со, modifies сынапрестарелаяagedпрестарелый · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies сестрасестраsisterсестра · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with сына, subject of проживалиегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сестраиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоднаoneодин · numeral, nominative, feminine, singularquantifies дочьнезамужняяunmarriedнезамужний · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies дочьдочьdaughterдочь · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with сестра, subject of проживали - 80
In the wing lived his two clerks, one of whom likewise had a large family.
Воinв · prepositionpreposition marking флигелефлигелеthe wingфлигель · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of помещалисьжеfor its partже · particleemphasizes флигеле (contrastive)помещалисьlivedпомещаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдваtwoдва · numeral, nominative, masculinedepends on приказчикаегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies приказчикаприказчикаclerksприказчик · noun, genitive, masculine, singularsubject of помещалисьизofиз · prepositionpreposition marking которыхкоторыхwhomкоторый · pronoun, genitive, pluralobject of preposition из, referring to приказчикаодинoneодин · numeral, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of многосемейныйбылwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to многосемейныйтожеalsoтоже · adverbmodifies многосемейныймногосемейныйhad a large familyмногосемейный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate complement of был - 81
And the children and the clerks were all cramped into their quarters, but the upper part of the house was occupied by the old man alone, who would not even let his daughter live with him — though she nursed him and, at appointed hours and at unappointed summonses, had each time to run up to him from below, despite the shortness of breath she had long suffered.
Иbothи · conjunctioncorrelative 'и...и', links дети and приказчикидетиchildrenребёнок · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of теснилисьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationприказчикиclerksприказчик · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of теснилисьтеснилисьwere crowdedтесниться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the first clauseвinв · prepositionpreposition marking помещенияхсвоихtheirсвой · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of помещенияхпомещенияхquartersпомещение · noun, locative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of теснилисьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationверхthe upper partверх · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of занималдомаof the houseдом · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies верхзанималoccupiedзанимать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clauseстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of занималодинaloneодин · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies старик ('alone')иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies пускалпускалwould letпускать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with занималкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking себесебеhimselfсебя · pronoun, dativeoblique complement of житьжитьliveжить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of пускалдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies дочьдочьhis daughterдочь · noun, nominative, feminine, singulardirect object of пускалухаживавшуюwho nursedухаживать · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, accusative, imperfectiveclause modifying дочьзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of ухаживавшуюиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкотораяwhoкоторый · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with дочьвatв · prepositionpreposition marking часыопределенныеappointedопределённый · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies часычасыhoursчас · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of взбегатьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвatв · prepositionpreposition marking зовынеопределенныеunappointedнеопределённый · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies зовызовыsummonsesзов · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of взбегатьегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies зовыдолжнаhad toдолжный · adjective (short form), feminine, singularpredicate of the relative clause, subject котораябылаwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, feminine, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to должнакаждыйeachкаждый · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of разразtimeраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of взбегатьвзбегатьrun upвзбегать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of должнакtoк · prepositionpreposition marking немунемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of взбегатьнаверхupstairsнаверх · adverbmodifies взбегатьснизуfrom belowснизу · adverbmodifies взбегатьнесмотряdespiteнесмотря · adverb (forms compound preposition with на)first part of compound preposition несмотря на, marking одышкунаdespiteна · prepositionsecond part of compound preposition несмотря надавнишнююlong-standingдавнишний · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies одышкуодышкуshortness of breathодышка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of несмотря насвоюherсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of одышку - 82
This "upper part" consisted of a multitude of large state rooms, furnished in the old merchant style, with long, dreary rows of clumsy armchairs and mahogany chairs along the walls, with crystal chandeliers in dust-covers, and with grim mirrors set in the piers between the windows.
Этотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of верхверхupper partверх · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of состоялсостоялconsistedсостоять · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceизofиз · prepositionpreposition marking множествамножестваa multitudeмножество · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of состоялбольшихlargeбольшой · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies комнатпарадныхformalпарадный · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies комнаткомнатroomsкомната · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralmodifies множествамеблированныхfurnishedмеблировать · verb, past, passive, participle, plural, genitive, perfectiveclause modifying комнатпоinпо · prepositionpreposition marking старинекупеческойmerchantкупеческий · adjective, dative, feminine, singularmodifies старинестаринеold styleстарина · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of меблированныхсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking рядами, describing комнатдлиннымиlongдлинный · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies рядамискучнымиdrearyскучный · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies рядамирядамиrowsряд · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluralobject of preposition снеуклюжихclumsyнеуклюжий · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies креселкреселarmchairsкресло · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralmodifies рядамииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстульевchairsстул · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralcoordinated with креселкрасногоmahoganyкрасный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies деревадереваwoodдерево · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies стульевпоalongпо · prepositionpreposition marking стенамстенамthe wallsстена · noun, dative, feminine, pluralobject of preposition по, modifies рядамисwithс · prepositionpreposition marking люстрами, describing комнатхрустальнымиcrystalхрустальный · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies люстрамилюстрамиchandeliersлюстра · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluralobject of preposition свinв · prepositionpreposition marking чехлахчехлахdust-coversчехол · noun, locative, masculine, pluralmodifies люстрамисwithс · prepositionpreposition marking зеркалами, describing комнатугрюмымиgrimугрюмый · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies зеркаламизеркаламиmirrorsзеркало · noun, instrumental, neuter, pluralobject of preposition свinв · prepositionpreposition marking простенкахпростенкахthe wall spacesпростенок · noun, locative, masculine, pluralmodifies зеркалами - 83
All these rooms stood quite empty and uninhabited, for the sick old man kept squeezed into a single little room, into his remote little bedchamber, where an old serving-woman with her hair in a kerchief waited on him, along with a "lad" who took up his post on a bench-chest in the entryway.
Всеallвесь · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of комнатыэтиtheseэтот · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of комнатыкомнатыroomsкомната · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralsubject of стоялистоялиstoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсовсемentirelyсовсем · adverbmodifies пустымипустымиemptyпустой · adjective, instrumental, pluralcomplement of стоялииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеобитаемымиuninhabitedнеобитаемый · adjective, instrumental, pluralcoordinated with пустымипотомуbecauseпотому · adverbintroduces the clause of жался (part of 'потому что')чтоbecauseчто · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase потому чтобольнойsickбольной · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies старикстарикold manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of жалсяжалсяkept squeezedжаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, masculine, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on стоялилишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies комнаткевinв · prepositionpreposition marking комнаткеоднойoneодин · numeral, locative, feminine, singularquantifies комнаткекомнаткеlittle roomкомнатка · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of жалсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking спаленкеотдаленнойremoteотдалённый · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies спаленкемаленькойsmallмаленький · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies спаленкесвоейhisсвой · determiner, locative, feminine, singulardeterminer of спаленкеспаленкеlittle bedchamberспаленка · noun, locative, feminine, singularin apposition to комнаткегдеwhereгде · adverbmodifies прислуживалаприслуживалаwaited onприслуживать · verb, past, indicative, active, feminine, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on спаленкеемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of прислуживаластарухаold womanстаруха · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of прислуживаласлужанкаservantслужанка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularin apposition to старухасwithс · prepositionpreposition marking волосамиволосамиhairволос · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluralobject of preposition с, describing старухавinв · prepositionpreposition marking платочкеплаточкеa kerchiefплаточек · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies волосамидаandда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмалыйthe ladмалый · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with старуха, subject of прислуживала (understood)пребывавшийwho stayedпребывать · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying малыйнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking залавкезалавкеa bench-chestзалавок · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of пребывавшийвinв · prepositionpreposition marking переднейпереднейthe entrywayпередняя · noun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies залавке - 84
Because of his swollen legs the old man could scarcely walk at all anymore and only rarely rose from his leather armchair, and the old woman, supporting him under the arms, would lead him once or twice across the room.
Ходитьto walkходить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of могстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могизbecause ofиз · prepositionfirst part of compound preposition из-за, marking ногзаbecause ofза · prepositionsecond part of compound preposition из-зараспухшихswollenраспухнуть · verb, past, active, participle, plural, genitive, perfectivemodifies ногногlegsнога · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralobject of preposition из-засвоихhisсвой · determiner, genitive, pluraldeterminer of ногпочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies совсемсовсемentirelyсовсем · adverbmodifies ужеужеany longerуже · adverbmodifies мог (with не...уже, 'no longer')неnotне · particlemodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies изредкаизредкаrarelyизредка · adverbmodifies поднималсяподнималсяroseподниматься · verb, past, indicative, middle, masculine, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with могсоfromс · prepositionpreposition marking креселсвоихhisсвой · determiner, genitive, pluraldeterminer of креселкожаныхleatherкожаный · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies креселкреселarmchairкресло · noun, genitive, neuter, pluraloblique complement of поднималсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстарухаthe old womanстаруха · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of проводилапридерживаяsupportingпридерживать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on проводилаегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of придерживаяподunderпод · prepositionpreposition marking рукирукиthe armsрука · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of придерживаяпроводилаledпроводить · verb, past, indicative, active, feminine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clauseегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of проводиларазonceраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularpart of idiom раз-другой, modifies проводиладругойor twiceдругой · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with раз, idiom 'раз-другой'поacrossпо · prepositionpreposition marking комнатекомнатеthe roomкомната · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of проводила - 85
He was stern and taciturn even with this old woman.
Былwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to строгонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of строгстрогsternстрогий · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate complement of Былиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеразговорчивtaciturnнеразговорчивый · adjective, short form, masculine, singularcoordinated with строгдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies the phrase с этою старухойсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking старухойэтоюthisэтот · determiner, instrumental, feminine, singulardeterminer of старухойстарухойold womanстаруха · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularobject of с, complement of неразговорчив - 86
When the arrival of the "captain" was announced to him, he at once gave orders to refuse him.
Когдаwhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of доложилидоложилиwas announcedдоложить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveadverbial clause on велелемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of доложилиоofо · prepositionpreposition marking приходеприходеarrivalприход · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of доложиликапитанаof the captainкапитан · noun, genitive, masculine, singulargenitive complement of приходеонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of велелтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies велелже[emphatic]же · particlemodifies тотчасже here just intensifies тотчас ('at once').
велелgave ordersвелеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceотказатьto refuse himотказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of велел - 87
But Mitya insisted and asked to be announced once more.
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of настаивалнастаивалinsistedнастаивать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдоложилсяasked to be announcedдоложиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with настаивалещеonceещё · adverbmodifies разразmoreраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of доложился - 88
Kuzma Kuzmich questioned the lad in detail: what, now, was he like to look at, was he drunk?
КузьмаKuzmaКузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of опросилКузьмичKuzmichКузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to Кузьмаопросилquestionedопросить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceподробноin detailподробно · adverbmodifies опросилмалогоthe ladмалый · noun, accusative, masculine, singular, animatedirect object of опросилчтоwhatчто · pronoun, interrogativeintroduces the embedded reported questionдескатьthey saidдескать · particlemarks reported speechкаковwhat he was likeкаков · pronoun, predicative, masculine, singularpredicate of the embedded questionсinс · prepositionpreposition marking виду, fixed idiom с видувидуappearanceвид · noun, locative (fixed idiom), masculine, singularpart of the idiom с виду, modifies каковне[question]не · particlemodifies пьян, part of не...ли question formulaне...ли forms a plain yes/no question; not a literal negation.
пьянdrunkпьяный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate of the embedded question (не...ли)ли[question]ли · particlequestion particle with пьян - 89
Was he making a row?
Не[question]не · particlemodifies буянит, part of не...ли question formulaне...ли is a plain question formula, not a real negation.
буянитwas he making a rowбуянить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceли[question]ли · particlequestion particle with буянит - 90
And received in answer that he was "sober, but won't go away."
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationполучилreceivedполучить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking ответответanswerответ · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of получилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of тверезтверезsoberтрезвый · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate of the embedded clauseноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationуходитьto go awayуходить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of хочетнеnotне · particlemodifies хочетхочетwon'tхотеть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with тверез, verb of the second clause - 91
Again the old man ordered him refused.
Старикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of велелопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies велелвелелorderedвелеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceотказатьto refuse himотказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of велел - 92
Then Mitya, who had foreseen all this and had purposely brought paper and a pencil for the occasion, wrote out clearly on a scrap of paper a single line: "On a matter of the utmost urgency, closely touching Agrafena Alexandrovna" — and sent it up to the old man.
Тогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies написалМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of написалвсёallвесь · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of этоэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of предвидевшийпредвидевшийhaving foreseenпредвидеть · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveparticipial clause modifying Митяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнарочноpurposelyнарочно · adverbmodifies захватившийнаforна · prepositionpreposition marking случайсейthisсей · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of случайслучайoccasionслучай · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of захватившийзахватившийhaving broughtзахватить · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, perfectiveparticipial clause modifying Митя, coordinated with предвидевшийсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking собойсобойhimсебя · pronoun, instrumentaloblique complement of захватившийбумагуpaperбумага · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of захватившийиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкарандашa pencilкарандаш · noun, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with бумагучеткоclearlyчётко · adverbmodifies написалнаписалwroteнаписать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking клочкеклочкеa scrapклочок · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of написалбумагиof paperбумага · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies клочкеоднуoneодин · numeral, accusative, feminine, singularquantifies строчкустрочкуlineстрочка · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of написалПоonпо · prepositionpreposition marking делу, heads the quoted noteсамонужнейшемуmost urgentсамонужнейший · adjective, superlative, dative, neuter, singularmodifies делуделуmatterдело · noun, dative, neuter, singularobject of По, head of the quoted noteблизкоcloselyблизко · adverbmodifies касающемусякасающемусяtouching uponкасаться · verb, present, active, participle, neuter, singular, dative, imperfectiveparticipial clause modifying делуАграфеныAgrafenaАграфена · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singulargenitive complement of касающемусяАлександровныAlexandrovnaАлександровна · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singulardepends on Аграфеныиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпослалsentпослать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with написал, second main verbэтоitэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of послалстарикуto the old manстарик · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of послал - 93
After a little thought, the old man told the lad to show the visitor into the hall, and sent the old woman down with an order to his younger son to come up to him at once.
Подумавhaving thoughtподумать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on велелнесколькоa littleнесколько · adverbmodifies Подумавстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of велелвелелtoldвелеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceмаломуthe ladмалый · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of велелввестиto bring inввести · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of велелпосетителяthe visitorпосетитель · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of ввестивintoв · prepositionpreposition marking залузалуthe hallзала · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of ввестиаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстарухуthe old womanстаруха · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of послалпослалsentпослать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with велелвнизdownвниз · adverbmodifies послалсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking приказаниемприказаниемan orderприказание · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of послалкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking сынумладшемуyoungerмладший · adjective, dative, masculine, singularmodifies сынусынуsonсын · noun, dative, masculine, singularobject of к, modifies приказаниемсейчасat onceсейчас · adverbmodifies явитьсяже[emphatic]же · particlemodifies сейчасявитьсяto comeявиться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of приказанием (purpose infinitive)кtoк · prepositionpreposition marking немунемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of явитьсянаверхupstairsнаверх · adverbmodifies явиться - 94
This younger son, a man of some twelve vershoks' height and immense strength, clean-shaven and dressed in the German fashion (Samsonov himself went about in a kaftan and a beard), appeared immediately and without a word.
Этотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of сынмладшийyoungerмладший · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies сынсынsonсын · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of явилсямужчинаa manмужчина · noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to сынвершковvershoksвершок · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralgenitive of measure describing мужчинадвенадцатиtwelveдвенадцать · numeral, genitivemodifies вершковиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсилыstrengthсила · noun, genitive, feminine, singularcoordinated with вершковнепомернойimmenseнепомерный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies силыбрившийclean-shavenбрить · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveparticipial clause modifying мужчиналицоhis faceлицо · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of брившийиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationодевавшийсяdressedодеваться · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectivecoordinated with брившийпоinпо · prepositionpart of по-немецки, modifies одевавшийсянемецкиthe German fashionнемецки · adverbpart of по-немецки, modifies одевавшийсясамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies СамсоновСамсоновSamsonovСамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ходилходилwent aboutходить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clauseвinв · prepositionpreposition marking кафтанекафтанеa kaftanкафтан · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of ходилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking бородойбородойa beardборода · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularcoordinated with кафтанеявилсяappearedявиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнемедленноimmediatelyнемедленно · adverbmodifies явилсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбезмолвноsilentlyбезмолвно · adverbcoordinated with немедленно - 95
They all trembled before their father.
Всеallвесь · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of ониониtheyон · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of трепеталипредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking отцомотцомtheir fatherотец · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of трепеталитрепеталиtrembledтрепетать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 96
The father summoned this strapping fellow not exactly out of any fear of the captain — his own character was anything but timid — but just so, in case of need, and rather to have a witness on hand.
Пригласилsummonedпригласить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceотецthe fatherотец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of Пригласилэтогоthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singular, animatedeterminer of молодцамолодцаfellowмолодец · noun, accusative, masculine, singular, animatedirect object of Пригласилнеnotне · particlemodifies то, part of не то чтобтоexactlyто · particlepart of the idiom не то чтобчтобas ifчтоб · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the reason clause (из страху)изout ofиз · prepositionpreposition marking страхустрахуfearстрах · noun, genitive, masculine, singularobject of из, reason clause for Пригласилпредofпред · prepositionpreposition marking капитаномкапитаномthe captainкапитан · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies страхухарактераin characterхарактер · noun, genitive, masculine, singularpredicate genitive with был, modified by неробкогоонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of былбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to неробкоговесьмаquiteвесьма · adverbmodifies неробкогонеробкогоnot timidнеробкий · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies характерааbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтакjust soтак · adverbmodifies лишьлишьmerelyлишь · particlecoordinated with из страху (alternate reason)наinна · prepositionpreposition marking случайвсякийanyвсякий · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of случайслучайcaseслучай · noun, accusative, masculine, singularadverbial phrase, coordinated with так лишьболееratherболее · adverbmodifies иметьчтобtoчтоб · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the purpose clause (иметь)иметьto haveиметь · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivepurpose clause on Пригласилсвидетеляa witnessсвидетель · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of иметь - 97
Accompanied by his son, who had taken him by the arm, and by the lad, he at last sailed forth into the hall.
Вinв · prepositionpreposition marking сопровождениисопровожденииthe companyсопровождение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of выплылсынаof his sonсын · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сопровождениивзявшегоwho had takenвзять · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, genitive, perfectiveparticipial clause modifying сынаегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of взявшегоподbyпод · prepositionpreposition marking рукурукуthe armрука · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of взявшегоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмалогоthe ladмалый · noun, genitive, masculine, singular, animatecoordinated with сына, modifies сопровождениионheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of выплылвыплылsailed forthвыплыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies выплылвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking залузалуthe hallзала · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of выплыл - 98
One must suppose that he felt a rather strong curiosity.
Надоone mustнадо · predicative adverbgoverns думатьдуматьsupposeдумать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on Надочтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of ощущалощущалfeltощущать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of думатьонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ощущалнекотороеa certainнекоторый · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of любопытстводовольноratherдовольно · adverbmodifies сильноесильноеstrongсильный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies любопытстволюбопытствоcuriosityлюбопытство · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of ощущал - 99
The hall in which Mitya waited was an enormous, gloomy room that crushed the soul with tedium, two stories high, with a gallery, with walls done "in imitation marble," and with three enormous crystal chandeliers in dust-covers.
Залаthe hallзала · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of былаэтаthisэтот · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of Залавinв · prepositionpreposition marking которойкоторойwhichкоторый · pronoun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of ждалждалwaitedждать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverelative clause modifying ЗалаМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ждалбылаwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to огромнаяогромнаяenormousогромный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularhead of the predicateугрюмаяgloomyугрюмый · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with огромнаяубивавшаяcrushingубивать · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveparticipial clause modifying комнататоскойwith tediumтоска · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of убивавшаядушуthe soulдуша · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of убивавшаякомнатаa roomкомната · noun, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate noun, head of the phrase modified by огромная, угрюмая, убивавшая тоской душу and the following phrasesвinв · prepositionpreposition marking светадваtwoдва · numeral, accusative, masculinedepends on светасветаstories highсвет · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies комната'в два света' is the fixed phrase for a double-height room.
сwithс · prepositionpreposition marking хорамихорамиa galleryхоры · noun, instrumental, pluralmodifies комнатасоwithс · prepositionpreposition marking стенамистенамиwallsстена · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluralmodifies комнатаподin imitation ofпод · prepositionpreposition marking мрамормраморmarbleмрамор · noun, accusative, masculine, singularin apposition to стенамииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking люстрамитремяthreeтри · numeral, instrumentalquantifies люстрамиогромнымиenormousогромный · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies люстрамихрустальнымиcrystalхрустальный · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies люстрамилюстрамиchandeliersлюстра · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluralmodifies комнатавinв · prepositionpreposition marking чехлахчехлахdust-coversчехол · noun, locative, masculine, pluralmodifies люстрами - 100
Mitya sat on a little chair by the entrance door and, in nervous impatience, awaited his fate.
МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сиделсиделsatсидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking стульчикестульчикеa little chairстульчик · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of сиделуbyу · prepositionpreposition marking дверивходнойentranceвходной · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies дверидвериdoorдверь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of сиделиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking нетерпениинервномnervousнервный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies нетерпениинетерпенииimpatienceнетерпение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of ждалждалawaitedждать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with сиделсвоейhisсвой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of участиучастиfateучасть · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of ждал - 101
When the old man appeared at the opposite entrance, some ten sazhens from Mitya's chair, the latter suddenly sprang up and went to meet him with his firm, drill-ground, yard-long strides.
Когдаwhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of появилсястарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of появилсяпоявилсяappearedпоявиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveverb of the temporal clause introduced by Когдауatу · prepositionpreposition marking входапротивоположногоoppositeпротивоположный · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies входавходаentranceвход · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of появилсясаженsazhensсажень · noun, genitive, plural, femininemeasure of distance, modifies появился'сажен за десять' is an idiom for 'about ten sazhens' (a sazhen ≈ 2.13 m).
заaboutза · prepositionpreposition marking десять, approximation idiomдесятьtenдесять · numeral, accusativedepends on саженотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking стуластулаthe chairстул · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies десять (distance from)МитиMitya'sМитя · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularpossessive genitive modifying стулатоthenто · particlecorrelative particle introducing the main clauseтотheтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вскочилвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies вскочилвскочилsprang upвскочить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the main clause, coordinated with пошелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсвоимиhisсвой · determiner, instrumental, pluraldeterminer of твердымитвердымиfirmтвёрдый · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies шагамифронтовымиdrill-groundфронтовой · adjective, instrumental, pluralcoordinated with твердымиаршиннымиyard-longаршинный · adjective, instrumental, pluralcoordinated with твердымишагамиstridesшаг · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of пошелпошелwentпойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вскочилкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking немунемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of пошелнавстречуto meetнавстречу · adverbmodifies пошел - 102
Mitya was decently dressed, in a buttoned frock coat, with a round hat in his hands and in black gloves, exactly as he had been some three days before at the monastery, at the elder's, at the family meeting with Fyodor Pavlovich and his brothers.
Одетdressedодеть · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to ОдетМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of Одетприличноdecentlyприлично · adverbmodifies Одетвinв · prepositionpreposition marking сюртукезастегнутомbuttonedзастегнутый · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies сюртукесюртукеfrock coatсюртук · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of Одетсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking шляпойкруглоюroundкруглый · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies шляпойшляпойhatшляпа · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of Одетвinв · prepositionpreposition marking рукахрукахhis handsрука · noun, locative, feminine, pluralmodifies шляпойиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking перчаткахчерныхblackчёрный · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies перчаткахперчаткахglovesперчатка · noun, locative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of Одет, coordinated with сюртуке/шляпойточьexactlyточь-в-точь · adverb, part of idiom точь-в-точьadverbial modifier of был (comparison)точь-в-точь ('exactly, precisely') is a single fixed idiom split across these three tokens by the tagger.
вexactlyточь-в-точь · part of idiom точь-в-точьpart of idiom точь-в-точьточьexactlyточь-в-точь · part of idiom точь-в-точьpart of idiom точь-в-точькакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the comparison clause with былбылhad beenбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveverb of the как-clause (parallel to Одет)дняdaysдень · noun, genitive, masculine, singularquantified by три, part of time expression тому назадтриthreeтри · numeral, accusativequantifies днятомуagoтот · pronoun, dative, masculine, singular, part of fixed idiom тому назадpart of idiom тому назад ('ago')тому назад is a fixed phrase meaning 'ago', literally 'to that back'.
назадagoназад · adverb, part of idiom тому назадpart of idiom тому назадвatв · prepositionpreposition marking монастыремонастыреthe monasteryмонастырь · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of былуatу · prepositionpreposition marking старцастарцаthe elder'sстарец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularcoordinated with монастыренаatна · prepositionpreposition marking свиданиисемейномfamilyсемейный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies свиданиисвиданииmeetingсвидание · noun, locative, neuter, singularcoordinated with монастыресwithс · prepositionpreposition marking ФедоромФедоромFyodorФёдор · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of свиданииПавловичемPavlovichПавлович · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singulardepends on Федоромиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking братьямибратьямиhis brothersбрат · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluralcoordinated with Федором - 103
The old man awaited him standing, with dignity and severity, and Mitya felt at once that, while he was approaching, the man had looked him over from head to foot.
Старикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ожидалважноwith dignityважно · adverbmodifies ожидалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстрогоseverelyстрого · adverbmodifies ожидаложидалawaitedожидать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of ожидалстояstandingстоять · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectivemodifies ожидалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of почувствовалразомat onceраз · noun, instrumental, masculine, singular, used adverbially ('at once')modifies почувствовалпочувствовалfeltпочувствовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with ожидал (second main verb)чтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the object clause of почувствовалпокаwhileпока · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of подходилонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of подходилподходилwas approachingподходить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause modifying рассмотрел (temporal)тотhe (the old man)тот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of рассмотрелегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of рассмотрелвсегоall overвесь · pronoun, genitive, neuter/masculine, singular, used adverbiallymodifies рассмотрелрассмотрелhad looked overрассмотреть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the что-clause (complement of почувствовал) - 104
Mitya was also struck by Kuzma Kuzmich's face, which had grown extraordinarily swollen of late: his lower lip, thick to begin with, now looked like some sagging flapjack.
Поразилоstruckпоразить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтожеalsoтоже · adverbmodifies ПоразилоМитюMityaМитя · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of Поразилочрезвычайноextraordinarilyчрезвычайно · adverbmodifies опухшееопухшееswollenопухнуть · verb, past, active, participle, neuter, singular, nominative, perfectiveclause modifying лицозаoverза · prepositionpreposition marking времяпоследнееrecentпоследний · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies времявремяtimeвремя · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of опухшеелицоfaceлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of ПоразилоКузьмыKuzma'sКузьма · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies лицоКузьмичаKuzmich'sКузьмич · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмынижняяlowerнижний · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies губаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоthatто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singular, part of idiom без тогоpart of idiom без того, modifies толстая (='to begin with')без того здесь идиома, означающая 'even without that / to begin with', усиливающая толстая.
толстаяthickтолстый · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies губагубаlipгуба · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of казаласьегоhisон · determiner, masculine, singulardeterminer of губаказаласьseemedказаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies казаласькакоюsome kind ofкакой-то · pronoun, instrumental, feminine, singular, part of какою-тоpart of какою-то, modifies лепешкойтоsomeкакой-то · particle, indefinite marker, part of какою-тоpart of какою-то, modifies лепешкойотвисшеюsaggingотвисший · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, instrumental, imperfectivemodifies лепешкойлепешкойflapjackлепёшка · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularpredicate complement of казалась - 105
Gravely and in silence he bowed to his guest, motioned him to an armchair beside the sofa, and himself, slowly, leaning on his son's arm and groaning painfully, began to lower himself onto the sofa opposite Mitya, so that the latter, seeing his painful efforts, immediately felt in his heart a repentance and a delicate shame for his own present nothingness before so imposing a person whom he had put to such trouble.
Важноgravelyважно · adverbmodifies поклонилсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмолчаin silenceмолча · adverbmodifies поклонилсяпоклонилсяbowedпоклониться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of поклонилсягостюto his guestгость · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of поклонилсяуказалmotionedуказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with поклонился (second main verb)емуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of указалнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking креслокреслоan armchairкресло · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of указалподлеbesideподле · prepositionpreposition marking дивана, modifies креслодиванаthe sofaдиван · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of подлеаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies стал (subject emphasis, 'he himself')медленноslowlyмедленно · adverbmodifies сталопираясьleaningопираться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on сталнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking рукурукуthe armрука · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of опираясьсынаhis son'sсын · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies рукуиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationболезненноpainfullyболезненно · adverbmodifies кряхтякряхтяgroaningкряхтеть · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectivecoordinated with опираясьсталbeganстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with поклонился/указал (third main verb)усаживатьсяto lower himselfусаживаться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of сталнапротивoppositeнапротив · prepositionpreposition marking МитиМитиMityaМитя · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of напротивнаontoна · prepositionpreposition marking дивандиванthe sofaдиван · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of усаживатьсятакsoтак · adverb, part of так чтоintroduces the result clause with почувствовалчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunction, part of так чтоpart of the phrase тактотhe (Mitya)тот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of почувствовалвидяseeingвидеть · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on почувствовалболезненныеpainfulболезненный · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies усилияусилияeffortsусилие · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of видяегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies усилиянемедленноimmediatelyнемедленно · adverbmodifies почувствовалпочувствовалfeltпочувствовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the так что clauseвinв · prepositionpreposition marking сердцесердцеhis heartсердце · noun, prepositional, neuter, singularoblique complement of почувствовалсвоемhis ownсвой · determiner, prepositional, neuter, singulardeterminer of сердцераскаяниеrepentanceраскаяние · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of почувствовалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationделикатныйdelicateделикатный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies стыдстыдshameстыд · noun, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with раскаяниезаforза · prepositionpreposition marking ничтожествосвоеhis ownсвой · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of ничтожествотеперешнееpresentтеперешний · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies ничтожествоничтожествоnothingnessничтожество · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of стыдпредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking лицомстольsoстоль · adverbmodifies важнымважнымimposingважный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies лицомимby himон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularagent of обеспокоеннымобеспокоеннымtroubledобеспокоенный · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies лицомлицомpersonлицо · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of пред - 106
"What is it, sir, that you wish of me?" said the old man, having at last seated himself, slowly, distinctly, severely, but courteously.
Чтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of угодновамyouвы · pronoun, dative, pluralexperiencer of угодносударьsirсударь · noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address to старикотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking меняменяmeя · pronoun, genitive, singularoblique complement of угодноугодноdo you wishугодно · predicate adverb (impersonal)main predicate of the quoted questionпроговорилsaidпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceусевшисьhaving seated himselfусесться · verb, past, active, converb, reflexive, perfectiveadverbial clause modifying проговорилнаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies усевшисьстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорилмедленноslowlyмедленно · adverbmodifies проговорилраздельноdistinctlyраздельно · adverbcoordinated with медленнострогоseverelyстрого · adverbcoordinated with медленноноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвежливоcourteouslyвежливо · adverbcoordinated with медленно - 107
Mitya gave a start, half rose, but sat down again.
МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вздрогнулвздрогнулgave a startвздрогнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвскочилhalf roseвскочить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вздрогнулбылоas if toбыло · particle (marks an action begun then abandoned)modifies вскочил'X было' after a perfective verb marks an action begun but not carried through — here rendered by the translation's 'half rose'.
ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationселsat downсесть · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вздрогнулопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies сел - 108
Then at once he began to speak loudly, rapidly, nervously, with gestures and in a resolute frenzy.
Затемthenзатем · adverbmodifies сталтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies сталжеindeedже · particlemodifies тотчас (emphatic)сталbeganстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceговоритьto speakговорить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of сталгромкоloudlyгромко · adverbmodifies говоритьбыстроquicklyбыстро · adverbcoordinated with громконервноnervouslyнервно · adverbcoordinated with быстросwithс · prepositionpreposition marking жестамижестамиgesturesжест · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of говоритьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking исступлениирешительномresoluteрешительный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies исступленииисступленииfrenzyисступление · noun, locative, neuter, singularcoordinated with жестами - 109
It was plain that the man had come to the brink, was lost, and was seeking a last way out — and if it should fail, then he was ready to throw himself into the water that very moment.
Видноit was plainвидно · predicate adverb (impersonal)main predicate of the sentence ('it was evident')былоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to Видночтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of дошелчеловекthe manчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of дошелдошелhad comeдойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of Виднодоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking чертычертыthe brinkчерта · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of дошелпогибwas ruinedпогибнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with дошелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationищетwas seekingискать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with дошелпоследнегоlastпоследний · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies выходавыходаway outвыход · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of ищетаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies удастсяудастсяsucceedsудаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectiveverb of the conditional clause ('if it doesn't succeed')тоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the result clause ('then')хотьevenхоть · adverbmodifies сейчассейчасright nowсейчас · adverbtemporal adverb in the elliptical result clause (verb 'throw himself' omitted)The clause elides a verb like 'кинется' ('will throw himself'); хоть сейчас и в воду literally means 'even right into the water this instant'.
иevenи · particlemodifies в воду (='even')вintoв · prepositionpreposition marking водуводуthe waterвода · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of the elided verb, coordinated with сейчас - 110
All this old Samsonov probably grasped in a single instant, though his face remained unchanged and cold as an idol's.
Всёallвесь · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of этоэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of понялвinв · prepositionpreposition marking мигодинa singleодин · numeral, accusative, masculinequantifies мигмигinstantмиг · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of понял (temporal)вероятноprobablyвероятно · adverbmodifies понялпонялgraspedпонять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceстарикoldстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of понялСамсоновSamsonovСамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to старикхотяthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of оставалосьлицоhis faceлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of оставалосьегоhisон · determiner, neuter, singulardeterminer of лицооставалосьremainedоставаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiveadverbial (concessive) clause on понялнеизменнымunchangedнеизменный · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularcomplement of оставалосьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationхолоднымcoldхолодный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularcoordinated with неизменнымкакasкак · subordinating conjunctionpreposition marking истуканауan idol'sу · prepositionpreposition marking истуканаистуканаan idolистукан · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of холодным - 111
"Most honorable Kuzma Kuzmich, you have probably heard more than once of my quarrels with my father, Fyodor Pavlovich Karamazov, who robbed me of my inheritance from my own mother… for the whole town is already buzzing about it… because here everyone buzzes about what they shouldn't… And besides, it might have reached you from Grushenka too… forgive me: from Agrafena Alexandrovna… from the deeply respected and deeply esteemed-by-me Agrafena Alexandrovna…" — so Mitya began, and broke off at the very first word.
Благороднейшийmost honorableблагородный · adjective, superlative, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies КузьмаКузьмаKuzmaКузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of слыхалКузьмичKuzmichКузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмавероятноprobablyвероятно · adverbmodifies слыхалслыхалhave heardслыхать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies разнеnotне · particlemodifies раз (idiom не раз = 'more than once')разonceраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of слыхалоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking контрахмоихmyмой · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of контрахконтрахquarrelsконтра · noun, locative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of слыхалсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking отцомотцомmy fatherотец · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies контрахмоимmyмой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of отцомФедоромFyodorФёдор · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularin apposition to отцомПавловичемPavlovichПавлович · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singulardepends on ФедоромКарамазовымKaramazovКарамазов · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singulardepends on Федоромограбившимwho robbedограбить · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, instrumental, perfectivemodifies отцом (relative clause)меняmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of ограбившимпоbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking наследствунаследствуinheritanceнаследство · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of ограбившимпослеafterпосле · prepositionpreposition marking материроднойownродной · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies материмоейmyмой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of материматериmotherмать · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of ограбившимтакsinceтак · adverb, part of так какpart of так как (causal conjunction)какsinceкак · subordinating conjunction, part of так какpart of the phrase таквесьthe wholeвесь · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of городгородtownгород · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of трещитужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies трещиттрещитis buzzingтрещать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveverb of the так как clauseобaboutоб · prepositionpreposition marking этомэтомitэто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of трещитпотомуbecauseпотому · adverb, part of потому чтоpart of потому что (causal conjunction)чтоbecauseчто · subordinating conjunction, part of потому чтоpart of the phrase потомуздесьhereздесь · adverbmodifies трещатвсеeveryoneвесь · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of трещаттрещатgossipтрещать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectiveverb of the потому что clauseобaboutоб · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthatто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of трещатчегоwhatчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularcomplement of надо (relative clause modifying том)неnotне · particlemodifies надонадоshouldнадо · predicate adverb (impersonal)clause modifying томАandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкромеbesidesкроме · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоthatто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singular, part of кроме тогоpart of idiom кроме того, modifies могломоглоmight haveмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдойтиreached youдойти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of моглоиalsoи · particlemodifies дойти (='also')отfromот · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькиГрушенькиGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of дойтивиноватforgive meвиноватый · interjection (short adjective, ='pardon me')parenthetical self-correctionотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking АграфеныАграфеныAgrafenaАграфена · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularin apposition to Грушеньки (corrects the name)АлександровныAlexandrovnaАлександровна · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singulardepends on Аграфеныотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking Аграфены (second occurrence, w61)многоуважаемойdeeply respectedмногоуважаемый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies Аграфены (w61)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмногочтимойesteemedмногочтимый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularcoordinated with многоуважаемоймноюby meя · pronoun, instrumental, singularagent of многочтимой (='esteemed by me')АграфеныAgrafenaАграфена · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularhead of the appositive phrase, depends on от (w56)АлександровныAlexandrovnaАлександровна · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singulardepends on Аграфенытакsoтак · adverbmodifies началначалbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоборвалсяbroke offоборваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with началсatс · prepositionpreposition marking словапервогоthe firstпервый · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies словасловаwordслово · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of оборвалсяМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of начал/оборвался - 112
But we shall not reproduce his whole speech word for word; we shall give only the gist of it.
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of приводитьнеnotне · particlemodifies будем приводитьбудемwillбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, first, plural, imperfectiveauxiliary of приводитьприводитьreproduceприводить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдословноword for wordдословно · adverbmodifies приводитьвсюhis wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of речьегоhisон · determiner, feminine, singulardeterminer of речьречьspeechречь · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of приводитьаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпредставимwill giveпредставить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, plural, perfectivecoordinated with приводитьлишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies изложениеизложениеthe gistизложение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of представим - 113
The matter, he said, lay in this: that he, Mitya, three months before, had expressly consulted (he did say "expressly," and not "on purpose") with a lawyer in the provincial capital, "with a famous lawyer, Kuzma Kuzmich, Pavel Pavlovich Korneplodov — you have probably had the honor of hearing of him?
ДелоThe matterдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of заключаетсядескатьhe saidдескать · particle, reportativeparenthetical, marks reported speechColloquial reportative particle marking hearsay/quoted speech ('so he says'); recurs throughout as Mitya's story is retold.
заключаетсяliesзаключаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthisтот · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of заключаетсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of советовалсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of советовалсяМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to онещеas much asещё · adverbmodifies три месяца назад (idiom, 'as much as')триthreeтри · numeral, accusativequantifies месяцамесяцаmonthsмесяц · noun, genitive, masculine, singulartemporal adjunct on советовалсяназадbeforeназад · adverbmodifies месяцанарочитоexpresslyнарочито · adverbmodifies советовалсясоветовалсяhad consultedсоветоваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivepredicate of the что-clause, complement of томонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорилименноexactlyименно · particlemodifies проговорилпроговорилdid sayпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clauseнарочито'expressly'нарочито · adverb, quoted as a noundirect object of проговорилаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies нарочнонарочно'on purpose'нарочно · adverb, quoted as a nouncoordinated with нарочитосwithс · prepositionpreposition marking адвокатомадвокатомa lawyerадвокат · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of советовалсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking городегубернскомprovincialгубернский · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies городегородеcapitalгород · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of советовалсясоwithсо · prepositionpreposition marking адвокатомзнаменитымfamousзнаменитый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies адвокатомадвокатомlawyerадвокат · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularin apposition to адвокатом (w23)КузьмаKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative, direct address to the listenerVocative address to Mitya's listener (Kuzma Kuzmich) — not part of the lawyer's own name, which follows as Pavel Pavlovich Korneplodov.
КузьмичKuzmichкузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on КузьмаПавломPavelпавел · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularin apposition to адвокатомПавловичемPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singulardepends on ПавломКорнеплодовымKorneplodovкорнеплодов · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singulardepends on Павломизволилиhave you deignedизволить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the question addressed to Кузьма КузьмичOld-fashioned deferential plural form used with formal вы; roughly 'you have probably had occasion to.'
вероятноprobablyвероятно · adverbmodifies изволилислышатьto hearслышать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of изволили - 114
A broad brow, almost a statesman's intellect… he knows you too… spoke of you in the best terms…" — Mitya broke off a second time.
ЛобA browлоб · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of обширныйобширныйbroadобширный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies Лобпочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies государственныйгосударственныйa statesman'sгосударственный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies умумmindум · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseвасyouвы · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of знаеттожеtooтоже · adverbmodifies знаетзнаетhe knowsзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the quoted fragmentотзывалсяspokeотзываться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiveparallel clause to знаетвinв · prepositionpreposition marking виделучшемthe bestхороший · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies видевидеtermsвид · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of отзывалсяоборвалсяbroke offоборваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвfor aв · prepositionpreposition marking раздругойsecondдругой · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies разразtimeраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of оборвалсяМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of оборвался - 115
But these breaks did not stop him; he at once leaped across them and pressed on further and further.
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобрывыthe breaksобрыв · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of останавливалиегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of останавливалинеnotне · particlemodifies останавливалиостанавливалиdid not stopостанавливать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of перескакивалтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies перескакивалжеindeedже · particlemodifies тотчасчрезacrossчрез · prepositionpreposition marking нихнихthemони · pronoun, accusative, pluraloblique complement of перескакивалперескакивалleapedперескакивать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with останавливалииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationустремлялсяpressed onустремляться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with останавливаливсёeverвсё · particlemodifies далеедалееfurtherдалее · adverbmodifies устремлялсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдалееfurtherдалее · adverbcoordinated with далее - 116
This same Korneplodov, said he, having questioned him in detail and examined the documents Mitya could lay before him (about which documents Mitya expressed himself vaguely and with particular haste at this point), had pronounced that as regards the village of Chermashnya, which ought, he said, to have belonged to him, Mitya, through his mother, one really could begin a suit and thereby give the old reprobate a good shock… "because not all the doors are shut, you know, and the law knows where to slip in."
ЭтотThisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of Корнеплодовдеso he saidде · particle, reportativereportative particle, modifies отнессясамыйsameсамый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies КорнеплодовКорнеплодовKorneplodovкорнеплодов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отнессяопросивhaving questionedопросить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on отнессяподробноin detailподробно · adverbmodifies опросивиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationрассмотревexaminedрассмотреть · verb, past, active, converb, perfectivecoordinated with опросивдокументыthe documentsдокумент · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of рассмотревкакиеthatкакой · determiner, accusative, pluralrelative pronoun referring to документы, object of представитьМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveverb of the relative clause modifying документыпредставитьlay beforeпредставить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of представитьоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking документахдокументахthe documentsдокумент · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of выразилсяМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of выразилсявыразилсяexpressed himselfвыразиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clauseнеясноvaguelyнеясно · adverbmodifies выразилсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationособенноwith particularособенно · adverbmodifies спешаспешаhurryingспешить · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveconverb coordinated with выразилсявatв · prepositionpreposition marking местеэтомthisэтот · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of местеместеpointместо · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of выразилсяотнессяdeclaredотнестись · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of можнонасчетas regardsнасчёт · prepositionpreposition marking деревнидеревниthe villageдеревня · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of можноЧермашниof Chermashnyaчермашня · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularin apposition to деревникотораяwhichкоторый · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of должнадолжнаoughtдолжный · adjective, feminine, singularrelative clause on деревнибыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks conditional mood of должнадескатьhe saidдескать · particle, reportativeparenthetical particle within the relative clauseбылаhaveбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveauxiliary of принадлежатьпринадлежатьbelongedпринадлежать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of должнаемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of принадлежатьМитеMityaмитя · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularin apposition to емупоthroughпо · prepositionpreposition marking материматериhis motherмать · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of принадлежатьдействительноreallyдействительно · adverbmodifies можноможноone couldможно · adverbmain predicate of the что-clauseбыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks conditional mood of можнобылоhaveбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to можноначатьbeginначать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on можноискa suitиск · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of начатьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтемtherebyтот · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies огорошитьстарикаthe oldстарик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of огорошитьбезобразникаreprobateбезобразник · noun, accusative, masculine, singularin apposition to старика'старика-безобразника' is one hyphenated compound insult, both halves forming a single direct object.
огорошитьshockогорошить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with начатьпотомуbecauseпотому · adverbpart of the compound conjunction потому чточтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase потому чтонеnotне · particlemodifies всевсеallвесь · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of дверижеafter allже · particlemodifies вседвериthe doorsдверь · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralsubject of запертызапертыare shutзапереть · verb, past, passive, participle, plural, perfectivepredicate of the потому что clauseаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationюстицияthe lawюстиция · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of знаетужindeedуж · particlemodifies знаетзнаетknowsзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with запертыкудаwhereкуда · adverbmodifies пролезтьпролезтьto slip inпролезть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of знает - 117
In a word, one might hope, he said, even for as much as six thousand in additional payment from Fyodor Pavlovich, even seven, since Chermashnya was after all worth no less than twenty-five thousand, that is, surely twenty-eight, "thirty, thirty, Kuzma Kuzmich, and yet I, imagine it, could not squeeze even seventeen out of that cruel man!.."
ОднимIn aодин · numeral, instrumental, neuter, singularquantifies словомсловомwordслово · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies можно (idiom 'одним словом')можноone mightможно · adverbmain predicate of the sentenceбыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks conditional mood of можнобылоhaveбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to можнонадеятьсяhopeнадеяться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on можнодажеevenдаже · particlemodifies тысячдеhe saidде · particle, reportativereportative particle, modifies надеятьсятысячthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraloblique complement of надеятьсянаaboutна · prepositionpreposition marking шесть (approximation of тысяч)шестьsixшесть · numeral, accusativeobject of на, approximating тысячдодачиin additional paymentдодача · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of надеятьсяотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking ФедораФедораFyodorфёдор · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies додачиПавловичаPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Федоранаorна · prepositionpreposition marking семьсемьsevenсемь · numeral, accusativecoordinated with шестьдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies семьтакsinceтак · adverbpart of the compound conjunction так каккакasкак · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase так какЧермашняChermashnyaчермашня · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of стоитвсёafterвсё · particlemodifies стоитжеallже · particlemodifies всёстоитwas worthстоить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on можнонеnoне · particlemodifies менееменееlessменее · adverbmodifies тысячдвадцатиtwentyдвадцать · numeral, genitivequantifies пятипятиfiveпять · numeral, genitivequantifies тысячтысячthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralcomplement of стоиттоthatто · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase то естьестьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the phrase то естьнаверноsurelyнаверно · adverbmodifies восьмидвадцатиtwentyдвадцать · numeral, genitivequantifies восьмивосьмиeightвосемь · numeral, genitivequantifies тысяч (elliptical)тридцатиthirtyтридцать · numeral, genitivecoordinated with восьмитридцатиthirtyтридцать · numeral, genitivecoordinated with восьмиКузьмаKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative, direct addressКузьмичKuzmichкузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмааandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of выбралпредставьтеimagineпредставить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectiveparenthetical imperative interjectionсебеthatсебя · pronoun, dativeindirect object of представьтеиevenи · particlemodifies семнадцатисемнадцатиseventeenсемнадцать · numeral, genitivedirect object of выбрал (genitive under negation)отout ofот · prepositionpreposition marking человекаэтогоthatэтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of человекажестокогоcruelжестокий · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies человекачеловекаmanчеловек · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of выбралнеnotне · particlemodifies выбралвыбралcould squeezeвыбрать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the final clause, contrasted with можно - 118
So then he, said Mitya, had dropped the matter at the time, for he had no head for the law, and on arriving here had been struck dumb by a counter-suit (here Mitya again got tangled up and again leaped abruptly on): so then, said he, would you not be willing, most honorable Kuzma Kuzmich, to take over all my rights against this monster, and give me, for yourself, only three thousand…
ТакSoтак · adverbmodifies бросилвотthenвот · particlemodifies яяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of бросилдескатьsaidдескать · particle, reportativeparenthetical, marks reported speechМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with ятогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies бросилэтоtheэтот · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of делоделоmatterдело · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of бросилбросилdroppedбросить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of умеюнеnoне · particlemodifies умеюумеюknow how to dealуметь · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivepredicate of the causal clause introduced by ибосwithс · prepositionpreposition marking юстициейюстициейthe lawюстиция · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of умеюаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationприехавarrivingприехать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on поставленсюдаhereсюда · adverbmodifies приехавпоставленstruckпоставить · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, perfectivemain verb of the coordinate clauseбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivepassive auxiliary of поставленвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking столбнякстолбнякa stuporстолбняк · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of поставленвстречнымcounter-встречный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies искомискомsuitиск · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of поставленздесьhereздесь · adverbmodifies запуталсяМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of запуталсяопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies запуталсязапуталсяgot tangledзапутаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clauseиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies крутокрутоabruptlyкруто · adverbmodifies перескочилперескочилleaped onперескочить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with запуталсятакsoтак · adverbintroduces the following reported clauseвотthenвот · particlemodifies такдескатьsaid heдескать · particle, reportativeparenthetical, marks reported speechнеnotне · particlemodifies пожелаетепожелаетеwould you be willingпожелать · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the reported questionлиwhetherли · particlemodifies пожелаетевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of пожелаетеблагороднейшийmost honorableблагородный · adjective, superlative, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies КузьмаКузьмаKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to выКузьмичKuzmichкузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмавзятьto takeвзять · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of пожелаетевсеallвесь · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of праваправаrightsправо · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of взятьмоиmyмой · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of праванаagainstна · prepositionpreposition marking извергаэтогоthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of извергаизвергаmonsterизверг · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of правааandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсамиyourselfсам · pronoun, nominative, pluralemphatic modifier of the subject of дайтемнеmeя · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of дайтедайтеgiveдать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivecoordinated with взятьтриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячитолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies тысячитысячиthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of дайте - 119
You cannot lose by it in any case — on my honor, on my honor I swear it — but on the contrary, you may make six thousand, or seven, instead of three…
ВыYouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of можетениnoни · particlemodifies случаевinв · prepositionpreposition marking случаекакомanyкакой · determiner, locative, masculine, singulardeterminer of случаеслучаеcaseслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularadverbial modifier of можетепроигратьloseпроиграть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of можетеведьafter allведь · particlemodifies можетенеnotне · particlemodifies можетеможетеcanмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвonв · prepositionpreposition marking этомэтомthisэто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of клянусьчестьюmy honorчесть · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of клянусьчестьюmy honorчесть · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of клянуськлянусьI swearклясться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectiveparallel clause to можетеаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсовсемquiteсовсем · adverbmodifies напротивнапротивthe contraryнапротив · adverbmodifies second можетеможетеyou mayмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with можетенажитьmakeнажить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of можететысячthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraldirect object of нажитьшестьsixшесть · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсемьsevenсемь · numeral, accusativecoordinated with шестьвместоinstead ofвместо · prepositionpreposition marking трехтрехthreeтри · numeral, genitiveobject of вместо - 120
And the main thing was to get it settled "even this very day."
АAndа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationглавноеthe mainглавный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies делоделоthingдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularhead of the phraseчтобwas toчтоб · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of кончитьэтоitэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of кончитькончитьsettleкончить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitival clause explaining делодажеevenдаже · particlemodifies сегоднясегодняthisсегодня · adverbmodifies кончитьжеvery dayже · particlemodifies сегодня - 121
"We could do it before a notary there, or however it's done… In a word, I'm ready for anything, I'll hand over whatever papers you require, I'll sign it all… and we could draw the document up this very minute, and if it's possible, if only it's possible, then this very morning… You'd let me have those three thousand… for who else in this little town is a man of capital to set against you… and so you'd save me from… in a word, you'd save my poor head for the noblest of causes, the loftiest of causes, one might say… for I cherish the noblest feelings toward a certain person whom you know all too well and over whom you watch like a father."
ЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of тамтамthereтам · adverbhead of the phraseвамto youвы · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of тамуatу · prepositionpreposition marking нотариусанотариусаthe notary'sнотариус · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of тамчтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularparallel clause to тамлиor (whether)ли · particlemodifies чтоилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакhowкак · adverbmodifies тамтамthereтам · adverbcoordinated with чтоОднимin aодин · numeral, instrumental, neuter, singularquantifies словомсловомword ("in a word")слово · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularadverbial idiom modifying готовяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of готовготовam readyготовый · adjective, masculine, singularhead of the phraseнаforна · prepositionpreposition marking всёвсёanythingвсё · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of готоввыдамI'll hand overвыдать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with готоввсеwhateverвесь · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of документыдокументыpapersдокумент · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of выдамкакиеwhateverкакой · determiner, accusative, pluraldirect object of потребуетепотребуетеyou requireпотребовать · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, perfectiverelative clause on документывсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of подпишуподпишуI'll signподписать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with готовиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of совершилиэтуthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of бумагубумагуdocumentбумага · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of совершилисейчасrightсейчас · adverbmodifies совершилиже(emphatic)же · particlemodifies сейчасиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсовершилиdraw upсовершить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with готовбыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of совершилииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of можнобыwereбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of можноможноit's possibleможно · adverbconditional clause modifying утромеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of можнобыwereбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of можнотолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies можноможноit's possibleможно · adverbrepeats the conditional clauseтоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the main clause (утром)сегодняthis veryсегодня · adverbmodifies утромже(emphatic)же · particlemodifies сегоднябыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of the elided verbутромmorningутро · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of совершилиВыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of выдалибыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of выдалимнеmeя · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of выдалиэтиthoseэтот · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of тысячитриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячитысячиthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of выдаливыдалиwould let me haveвыдать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтакsoтак · adverbpart of the phrase так каккакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the reason clauseктоwhoкто · pronoun, nominativesubject of капиталистжеelseже · particlemodifies ктопротивagainstпротив · prepositionpreposition marking васвасyouвы · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of капиталисткапиталистa man of capitalкапиталист · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate of ктовinв · prepositionpreposition marking городишкеэтомthisэтот · determiner, locative, masculine, singulardeterminer of городишкегородишкеlittle townгородишко · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of капиталистиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтемtherebyтот · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of спаслиспаслиyou'd saveспасти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the clauseбыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of спаслименяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of спаслиотfromот · prepositionmodifies спаслиоднимin aодин · numeral, instrumental, neuter, singularquantifies словомсловомword ("in a word")слово · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularadverbial idiom modifying спаслиспаслиyou'd saveспасти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the clauseбыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of спаслимоюmyмой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of головубеднуюpoorбедный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies головуголовуheadголова · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of спаслидляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking делаблагороднейшегоnoblestблагородный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singular, superlativemodifies деладелаcauseдело · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of спаслидляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking делавозвышеннейшегоloftiestвозвышенный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singular, superlativemodifies деладелаcauseдело · noun, genitive, neuter, singularcoordinated with деламожноone mightможно · adverbparenthetical, coordinated with спаслисказатьsayсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on можноибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of питаюпитаюI cherishпитать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the ибо-clauseблагороднейшиеnoblestблагородный · adjective, accusative, plural, superlativemodifies чувствачувстваfeelingsчувство · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of питаюкtowardк · prepositionpreposition marking особеизвестнойcertainизвестный · adjective, dative, feminine, singularmodifies особеособеpersonособа · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of питаюкоторуюwhomкоторый · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of знаетеслишкомtoo wellслишком · adverbmodifies знаетезнаетеyou knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiverelative clause on особеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоoverо · prepositionpreposition marking которойкоторойwhomкоторый · pronoun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of печетесьпечетесьyou watch overпечься · verb, present, indicative, middle, second, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with знаетеотеческиlike a fatherотечески · adverbmodifies печетесь - 122
I would never have come, were it not for that fatherly care.
Иначеotherwiseиначе · adverbmodifies пришелбыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of пришелиevenи · particlemodifies пришелнеnotне · particlemodifies пришелпришелwould have comeприйти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of отеческибыwereбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of отеческинеnot forне · particlemodifies отеческиотеческиpaternallyотечески · adverbadverbial clause on пришел - 123
And if you like, three foreheads have knocked together here, for fate is a monster, Kuzma Kuzmich!"
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of хотитехотитеyou likeхотеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveadverbial clause on состукнулисьтутhereтут · adverbmodifies состукнулисьтроеthreeтрое · numeral, nominativesubject of состукнулисьсостукнулисьhave knocked togetherсостукнуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceлбамиforeheadsлоб · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of состукнулисьибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of страшилищесудьбаfateсудьба · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of страшилищеэтоisэто · particlecopula linking судьба and страшилищестрашилищеa monsterстрашилище · noun, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate of судьбаКузьмаKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressКузьмичKuzmichкузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьма - 124
Realism, Kuzma Kuzmich, realism!"
РеализмRealismреализм · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseКузьмаKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressКузьмичKuzmichкузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмареализмrealismреализм · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with Реализм - 125
But since you ought to have been struck out of it long ago, two foreheads are left, as I put it — clumsily, perhaps, but I'm no man of letters.
Аbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтакsoтак · adverbpart of the phrase так каккакsinceкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the reason clause of надовасyouвы · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of исключитьдавноlong agoдавно · adverbmodifies надоужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies надонадоoughtнадо · adverbpredicate of the так-как clauseисключитьto have been struck outисключить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on надотоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the main clause of останутсяостанутсяare leftостаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceдваtwoдва · numeral, nominative, masculinedepends on лбалбаforeheadsлоб · noun, genitive, masculine, singularsubject of останутсякакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of выразилсяяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of выразилсявыразилсяput itвыразиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparenthetical modifying останутсяможетmaybeмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical idiom (может быть)бытьbeбыть · auxiliary verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecopula linking to неловконеловкоclumsilyнеловкий · adjective, neuter, singularcomplement of может бытьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of литераторнеnotне · particlemodifies литераторлитераторa man of lettersлитератор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate nominal of я - 126
That is, one forehead is mine, and the other — that monster's.
Тоthatто · particlepart of the idiom то естьестьisбыть · particlepart of the idiom то естьодинoneодин · numeral, nominative, masculine, singularquantifies лоблобforeheadлоб · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseмойis mineмой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate of лобаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдругойthe otherдругой · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with лобэтогоthatэтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of извергаизвергаmonster'sизверг · noun, genitive, masculine, singularpredicate of другой - 127
So take your pick: me, or the monster?
Итакsoитак · adverbmodifies выбирайтевыбирайтеtake your pickвыбирать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceилиeitherили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяmeя · pronoun, nominative, singularparallel clause to выбирайтеилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationизвергthe monsterизверг · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with я - 128
Everything now lies in your hands — three destinies and two lots…
Всёeverythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of the sentenceтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies рукахвinв · prepositionpreposition marking рукахвашихyourваш · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of рукахрукахhandsрука · noun, locative, feminine, pluralpredicate of Всётриthreeтри · numeral, nominativedepends on судьбысудьбыdestiniesсудьба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularin apposition to Всёиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдваtwoдва · numeral, nominative, masculinedepends on жребияжребияlotsжребий · noun, genitive, masculine, singularcoordinated with судьбы - 129
Forgive me, I've lost the thread, but you understand… I can see by your venerable eyes that you've understood… And if you haven't, then it's into the water with me this very day, there!"
Извинитеforgive meизвинить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectiveindependent imperative clauseяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of сбилсясбилсяlost the threadсбиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of понимаетепонимаетеunderstandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with сбилсяяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of вижувижуcan seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпоbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking глазамвашимyourваш · determiner, dative, pluraldeterminer of глазампочтеннымvenerableпочтенный · adjective, dative, pluralmodifies глазамглазамeyesглаз · noun, dative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of вижучтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of поняливыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of понялипонялиhave understoodпонять · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveclausal complement of вижуАandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the conditional clauseнеnotне · particlemodifies понялипонялиhaven't understoodпонять · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveconditional clause modifying водутоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of водусегодняthis very dayсегодня · adverbmodifies водуже(emphatic)же · particlemodifies сегоднявintoв · prepositionpreposition marking водуводуthe waterвода · noun, accusative, feminine, singularhead of the elliptical predicateвотthere!вот · particlecoordinated with воду - 130
Mitya broke off his absurd speech with that "there," and, springing up from his seat, waited for an answer to his foolish proposal.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of оборвалоборвалbroke offоборвать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсвоюhisсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of речьнелепуюabsurdнелепый · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies речьречьspeechречь · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of оборвалэтимwith thatэтот · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of оборвалвот"there"вот · particlethe quoted word referred to by этимиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвскочивspringing upвскочить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on ждалсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking местаместаhis seatместо · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of вскочивждалwaited forждать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with оборвалответаan answerответ · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of ждалнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking предложениесвоеhisсвой · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of предложениеглупоеfoolishглупый · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies предложениепредложениеproposalпредложение · noun, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies ответа - 131
With the last phrase he suddenly and hopelessly felt that the whole thing had collapsed, and worst of all that he had piled up some frightful nonsense.
Сwithс · prepositionpreposition marking фразойпоследнеюlastпоследний · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies фразойфразойphraseфраза · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of почувствовалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of почувствовалвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies почувствовалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбезнадежноhopelesslyбезнадёжно · adverbcoordinated with вдругпочувствовалfeltпочувствовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of лопнуловсёthe whole thingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of лопнулолопнулоhad collapsedлопнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of почувствовалаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationглавноеworst of allглавный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularparenthetical modifying the second что-clauseчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of нагородилонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of нагородилнагородилhad piled upнагородить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivesecond clausal complement of почувствовалстрашнойfrightfulстрашный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies ахинеиахинеиnonsenseахинея · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of нагородил - 132
"Strange thing — while I was on my way here it all seemed fine, and now look, it's nonsense!" flashed suddenly through his despairing head.
Странноеstrangeстранный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies делоделоthingдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularhead of the exclamatory phraseпокаwhileпока · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of шелшелI was goingидти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on казалосьсюдаhereсюда · adverbmodifies шелвсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of казалоськазалосьseemedказаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceхорошоfineхорошо · adverbmodifies казалосьаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies ахинеявотlookвот · particlemodifies ахинеяи(emphatic)и · particlemodifies ахинеяахинеяnonsenseахинея · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with казалосьвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies пронеслосьпронеслосьflashedпронестись · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence, with the quoted speech as its subjectвthroughв · prepositionpreposition marking головеегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of головебезнадежнойdespairingбезнадёжный · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies головеголовеheadголова · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of пронеслось - 133
The whole time he was speaking, the old man sat motionless and watched him with an icy expression in his gaze.
Всёthe wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of времявремяtimeвремя · noun, accusative, neuter, singularadverbial time expression modifying сидел and следилпокаwhileпока · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of говорилонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of говорилговорилwas speakingговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on сиделстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сиделсиделsatсидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceнеподвижноmotionlessнеподвижно · adverbmodifies сиделиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking выражениемледянымicyледяной · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies выражениемвыражениемexpressionвыражение · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of следилвоinв · prepositionpreposition marking взоревзореgazeвзор · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies выражениемследилwatchedследить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with сиделзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of следил - 134
Having held him a minute in suspense, however, Kuzma Kuzmich at last pronounced, in the most decisive and cheerless of tones:
Выдержавhaving heldвыдержать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on изрекегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of Выдержаводнакоhoweverоднако · adverbparenthetical modifying изрексfor aboutс · prepositionpreposition marking минуткуминуткуa minuteминутка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of Выдержаввinв · prepositionpreposition marking ожиданииожиданииsuspenseожидание · noun, locative, neuter, singularmodifies минуткуКузьмаKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of изрекКузьмичKuzmichкузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмаизрекpronouncedизречь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies изрексамымmostсамый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies решительнымрешительнымdecisiveрешительный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies тономиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбезотраднымcheerlessбезотрадный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularcoordinated with решительнымтономtoneтон · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of изрек - 135
"Begging your pardon, sir, we don't go in for that sort of business."
Извинитеbegging your pardonизвинить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectiveindependent imperative clauseс(polite "sir")с · particlepolite suffix attached to Извинитемыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of занимаемсяэдакимиthat sort ofэдакий · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies деламиделамиbusinessдело · noun, instrumental, neuter, pluraloblique complement of занимаемсянеdon'tне · particlemodifies занимаемсязанимаемсяgo in forзаниматься · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 136
Mitya suddenly felt his legs giving way beneath him.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of почувствовалвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies почувствовалпочувствовалfeltпочувствовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of слабеютподbeneathпод · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularobject of preposition подслабеютare giving wayслабеть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the что-clauseногиlegsнога · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralsubject of слабеют - 137
"What am I to do now, Kuzma Kuzmich," he mumbled, smiling wanly. "I'm done for now, wouldn't you say?"
Какwhatкак · adverbintroduces the elliptical questionжеthenже · particlemodifies КакяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of the elliptical clauseтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies the elided verbКузьмаKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address (addressing the old man, distinct from он which refers back to Mitya)КузьмичKuzmichкузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмапробормоталmumbledпробормотать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of пробормоталбледноwanlyбледно · adverbmodifies улыбаясьулыбаясьsmilingулыбаться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on пробормоталВедьsurelyведь · particleintroduces the clause of пропаляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of пропалтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies пропалпропалam done forпропасть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкакwhatкак · adverb, interrogativemodifies думаете'как вы думаете' literally 'how do you think' idiomatically means 'what do you think/wouldn't you say'.
выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of думаетедумаетеthinkдумать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clause - 138
"Begging your pardon, sir…"
Извинитеexcuse meизвинить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсsirс · particle, deferential suffixattaches to Извинитеthe archaic deferential suffix '-с', roughly 'sir' added for politeness to a social superior.
- 139
Mitya kept standing there and kept staring straight ahead without moving, and suddenly noticed that something had shifted in the old man's face.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стоялвсёkeptвсё · adverbmodifies стоялстоялstoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёkeptвсё · adverbmodifies смотрелсмотрелgazedсмотреть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with стоялнеподвижноmotionlesslyнеподвижно · adverbmodifies смотрелвatв · prepositionpreposition marking упорупорpoint-blankупор · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of смотрел'в упор' is an idiom meaning to stare fixedly/straight at something.
иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies заметилзаметилnoticedзаметить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with стоялчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of двинулосьчтоsomeчто-то · pronoun, nominative, indefinitesubject of двинулось (part of что-то)тоthingчто-то · pronoun, nominative, indefinitesubject of двинулось (part of что-то)двинулосьhad shiftedдвинуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of заметилвinв · prepositionpreposition marking лицелицеfaceлицо · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of двинулосьстарикаold man'sстарик · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies лице - 140
He gave a start.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вздрогнулвздрогнулgave a startвздрогнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 141
"You see, sir, such affairs aren't to our convenience," the old man said slowly, "courts would start up, lawyers, sheer disaster! But if you like, there's a man here — go and turn to him…"
Видитеyou seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the parenthetical phraseсударьsirсударь · noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressнамfor usмы · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of несподручнытакиеsuchтакой · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of деладелаmattersдело · noun, nominative, neuter, pluralsubject of несподручнынесподручныaren't convenientнесподручный · adjective, predicative, nominative, pluralmain predicate of the sentenceмедленноslowlyмедленно · adverbmodifies промолвилпромолвилsaidпромолвить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveverb introducing the quotationстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of промолвилсудыcourtsсуд · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of пойдутпойдутwill start upпойти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, plural, perfectivemain verb of the next clauseадвокатыlawyersадвокат · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralcoordinated subject of пойдутсущаяsheerсущий · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies бедабедаdisasterбеда · noun, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate of the exclamationАbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of хотитехотитеyou likeхотеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveverb of the если-clauseтутhereтут · adverbmodifies естьестьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceодинa certainодин · numeral, nominative, masculine, singularquantifies человекчеловекmanчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of естьвотthereвот · particlemodifies немукtoк · prepositionpreposition marking немунемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of обратитесьобратитесьturnобратиться · verb, imperative, middle, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the imperative clause - 142
"Good Lord, who can it be!.. You bring me back to life, Kuzma Kuzmich," Mitya suddenly began to babble.
БожеGodбог · noun, vocative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseмойmyмой · determiner, vocative, masculine, singulardeterminer of Божектоwhoкто · pronoun, nominativesubject of этожеeverже · particlemodifies ктоэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate identifying ктоВыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of воскрешаетевоскрешаетеbring back to lifeвоскрешать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of воскрешаетеКузьмаKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressКузьмичKuzmichкузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмазалепеталbegan to babbleзалепетать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveverb introducing the quotationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies залепеталМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of залепетал - 143
"He's not from these parts, this man, and he isn't to be found here at present.
Неnotне · particlemodifies здешнийздешнийlocalздешний · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate of ононheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of здешнийэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of человекчеловекmanчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to ондаandда · conjunctionpart of the phrase да ииalsoи · conjunctionpart of the phrase да издесьhereздесь · adverbmodifies находитсяегоheон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulargenitive subject of находится (negated)genitive-of-negation construction: 'его ... не находится' = 'he isn't to be found'.
теперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies находитсянеnotне · particlemodifies находитсянаходитсяis to be foundнаходиться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 144
He's of peasant stock, trades in timber, goes by the nickname Lyagavy.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of торгуетпоbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking крестьянствукрестьянствуpeasant classкрестьянство · noun, dative, neuter, singulardescribes Он's statusлесомin timberлес · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of торгуетторгуетtradesторговать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпрозвищемby nicknameпрозвище · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of торгуетЛягавыйLyagavyлягавый · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to прозвищем - 145
For a year now he's been bargaining with Fyodor Pavlovich over that grove of yours at Chermashnya, only they can't agree on a price — you may have heard of it.
Уwithу · prepositionpreposition marking ФедораФедораFyodorфёдор · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularobject of preposition УПавловичаPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Федоравотalreadyвот · particlemodifies ужеужеnowуже · adverbmodifies годгодa yearгод · noun, accusative, masculine, singularduration modifier of торгует'вот уже год как' is an idiom meaning 'it's been a year since'.
какsinceкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of торгуетторгуетhas been tradingторговать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking ЧермашнеЧермашнеChermashnyaчермашня · proper noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of торгуетэтойthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of рощувашейyourваш · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of рощурощуgroveроща · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of торгуетдаbutда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзаoverза · prepositionpreposition marking ценойценойthe priceцена · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of расходятсярасходятсяcan't agreeрасходиться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the second clauseможетmaybeмочь · adverb (parenthetical)introduces the parenthetical слышалислышалиyou've heardслышать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivecomplement of может - 146
Just now he's arrived once more and is staying with Father Ilyinsky, some twelve versts or so from Volovya station, in the village of Ilyinskoye.
Теперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies приехалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of приехалкакjustкак раз · adverb (part of idiom как раз)modifies приехал'как раз' is a fixed phrase meaning 'just, exactly'.
разnowкак раз · adverb (part of idiom как раз)part of the phrase как разприехалhas arrivedприехать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies приехалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстоитis stayingстоять · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with приехалтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies стоитуwithу · prepositionpreposition marking батюшкибатюшкиFatherбатюшка · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of стоитИльинскогоIlyinskyильинский · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies батюшкиотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking станцииВоловьейVolovyaволовий · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies станциистанцииstationстанция · noun, genitive, feminine, singularobject of preposition отверстverstsверста · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralquantified by двенадцатьдвенадцатьtwelveдвенадцать · numeral, nominativequantifies верстчтоorчто ли · particle (part of idiom что ли)part of the parenthetical что ли'что ли' is a filler idiom meaning 'or so, perhaps'.
лиsoчто ли · particle (part of idiom что ли)part of the parenthetical что либудетprobably isбыть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clauseвinв · prepositionpreposition marking селеселеvillageсело · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of стоитИльинскомIlyinskoyeильинский · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies селе - 147
He wrote to me here too about this very matter — that is, regarding the grove — asking my advice.
Писалwroteписать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of Писалсюдаhereсюда · adverbmodifies Писалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкоtoк · prepositionpreposition marking мнемнеmeя · pronoun, dative, singularoblique complement of Писалпоaboutпо · prepositionpreposition marking делуэтомуthisэтот · determiner, dative, neuter, singulardeterminer of делусамомуveryсамый · determiner, dative, neuter, singularmodifies делуделуmatterдело · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of Писалтоthatто есть · conjunction (part of idiom то есть)part of the phrase то естьестьisто есть · conjunction (part of idiom то есть)part of the phrase то есть'то есть' = 'that is/i.e.'
насчетregardingнасчёт · prepositionpreposition marking рощиэтойthisэтот · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of рощирощиgroveроща · noun, genitive, feminine, singularobject of preposition насчетсоветаadviceсовет · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of просилпросилasked forпросить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Писал - 148
Fyodor Pavlovich means to go to him himself.
ФедорFyodorфёдор · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of хочетПавловичPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to Федоркtoк · prepositionpreposition marking немунемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of ехатьсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularemphasizes the subject Федорхочетmeansхотеть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceехатьto goехать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of хочет - 149
So if you were to get ahead of Fyodor Pavlovich and put to Lyagavy the very thing you've just been telling me, then he might just…"
Такsoтак · adverbintroduces the conditional sentenceеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of предупредилибыwouldбы · particle, conditional mood markermarks the conditional mood of предупредиливыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of предупредилиФедораFyodorфёдор · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of предупредилиПавловичаPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardepends on Федорапредупредилиgot ahead ofпредупредить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveverb of the если-clause, coordinated with предложили'предупредить' here means to forestall/preempt someone's action, not to warn them — matches the translation's 'get ahead of Fyodor Pavlovich'.
даandда · conjunctionlinks предупредили and предложилиЛягавомуLyagavyлягавый · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of предложилипредложилиproposedпредложить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with предупредили, verb of если-clauseвотjustвот · particlemodifies тотоthe thingтот · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of предложилисамоеveryсамый · determiner, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies точтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of говорилимнеmeя · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of говорилиговорилиtoldговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectiverelative clause on тотоthenто · correlative adverbintroduces the apodosis (main clause)онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of можетможетmightмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceстатьсяturn outстаться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of может'может статься' is an idiom meaning 'it may turn out/perhaps'.
- 150
"A brilliant idea!" Mitya broke in rapturously. "He's the very man, the very one for it! He's bargaining, they're asking a high price of him, and here comes the very deed to the property itself, ha-ha-ha!" And Mitya suddenly burst into his short, wooden laugh, so utterly unexpected that even Samsonov gave a jerk of his head.
Гениальнаяbrilliantгениальный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies мысльмысльideaмысль · noun, nominative, feminine, singularhead of the phraseвосторженноrapturouslyвосторженно · adverbmodifies перебилперебилbroke inперебить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the narrative clauseМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of перебилИменноexactlyименно · particlemodifies ононheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the exclamatory phraseименноexactlyименно · particlemodifies емуемуfor himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singulardative complement of руку'ему в руку' is idiomatic for 'right into his hand/perfect for him'.
вintoв · prepositionpreposition marking рукурукуhandрука · noun, accusative, feminine, singularhead of the phraseОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of торгуетторгуетis bargainingторговать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of просятдорогоa high priceдорого · adverbmodifies просятпросятthey're askingпросить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with торгуетаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтутhereтут · adverbmodifies документемуfor himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularmodifies документименноpreciselyименно · particlemodifies документдокументthe deedдокумент · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of the elliptical clauseнаforна · prepositionpreposition marking владениесамоеthe veryсамый · determiner, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies владениевладениеownershipвладение · noun, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies документхаhaха · interjectioncoordinated with владениехаhaха · interjectioncoordinated with владениехаhaха · interjectioncoordinated with владениеИAndи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of захохоталвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies захохоталзахохоталburst into laughterзахохотать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the second sentenceсвоимhisсвой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of смехомкороткимshortкороткий · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies смехомдеревяннымwoodenдеревянный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies смехомсмехомlaughсмех · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of захохоталсовсемutterlyсовсем · adverbmodifies неожиданнымнеожиданнымunexpectedнеожиданный · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies смехомтакsoтак что · adverb (part of idiom так что)introduces the clause of дрогнулчтоthatтак что · subordinating conjunction (part of idiom так что)part of the phrase так чтодажеevenдаже · particlemodifies СамсоновСамсоновSamsonovсамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of дрогнулдрогнулgave a jerkдрогнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the так что-clauseголовойof his headголова · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularinstrumental complement of дрогнул - 151
"How am I ever to thank you, Kuzma Kuzmich," Mitya seethed with feeling.
Какhowкак · adverbmodifies благодаритьблагодаритьam I to thankблагодарить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceмнеIя · pronoun, dative, singulardative subject of благодаритьвасyouвы · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of благодаритьКузьмаKuzmaкузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressКузьмичKuzmichкузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмакипелseethedкипеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveverb introducing the quotationМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of кипел - 152
"It's nothing, sir," Samsonov said, inclining his head.
Ничегоit's nothingничто · pronoun, genitivehead of the phraseсsirс · particle, deferential suffixattaches to Ничегоthe deferential suffix '-с', roughly 'sir'.
склонилinclinedсклонить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the narrative clauseголовуheadголова · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of склонилСамсоновSamsonovсамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of склонил - 153
"But you don't realize, you've saved me — oh, a foreboding drew me to you… So, off to this priest!"
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of знаетенеnotне · particlemodifies знаетезнаетеrealizeзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the first clauseвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of спаслиспаслиsavedспасти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of спаслиоohо · interjectioninterjectionменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of влекловлеклоdrewвлечь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the third clauseкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking вамвамyouвы · pronoun, dative, pluraloblique complement of влеклопредчувствиеa forebodingпредчувствие · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of влеклоИтакsoитак · adverbintroduces the exclamationкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking попуэтомуthisэтот · determiner, dative, masculine, singulardeterminer of попупопуpriestпоп · noun, dative, masculine, singularhead of the phrase - 154
"No thanks are needed, sir."
Неnoне · particlemodifies стоитстоитneedsстоить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceблагодарностиthanksблагодарность · noun, genitive, feminine, singulargenitive complement of стоитс.sirс · particle, deferential suffixattaches to благодарностиthe deferential suffix '-с', roughly 'sir'.
- 155
"I rush, I fly.
СпешуI'm rushingспешить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationлечуflyingлететь · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Спешу - 156
I've imposed on your health.
ЗлоупотребилI've imposedзлоупотребить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвашимyourваш · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of здоровьемздоровьемhealthздоровье · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of Злоупотребил - 157
I'll never forget it for as long as I live — a Russian man tells you so, Kuzma Kuzmich, a R-Russian man!"
Векfor a lifetimeвек · noun, accusative, masculine, singularaccusative of duration, modifies забудунеnotне · particlenegates забудузабудуI'll forgetзабыть · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceрусскийRussianрусский · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies человекчеловекmanчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of говоритговоритtellsговорить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clauseвамyouвы · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of говоритэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of говоритКузьмаKuzmaКузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address to SamsonovКузьмичKuzmichКузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularpatronymic in apposition to Кузьмарr-р · interjection fragmentstammered prefix of русский (w12)Mitya stutters the first sound of "русский" in his excitement.
русскийRussianрусский · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies человек (w13)человекmanчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the exclamation, echoing человек (w5) - 158
"Vee-ery well."
ТэVee-так-с · interjection, drawled fragmentfirst syllable of a drawled "так-с" ("just so")"Тэ-экс" is a mannered, drawn-out pronunciation of the obsequious "так-с" ("just so, indeed"), split here across two clipped sounds.
экс-ery wellтак-с · interjection, drawled fragmentsecond syllable of the drawled "так-с", coordinated with Тэ - 159
Mitya made to seize the old man by the hand to shake it, but something malicious flickered in the latter's eyes.
МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of схватилсхватилseizedсхватить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбылоstarted toбыло · particlemarks an action begun but interrupted, with схватил"схватил было" = he made to seize (but didn't finish).
старикаthe old manстарик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of схватилзаbyза · prepositionpreposition marking рукурукуthe handрука · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of схватилчтобыtoчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the purpose clause of потрястьпотрястьshakeпотрясти · verb, infinitive, active, perfectivepurpose infinitive, modifies схватилееitона · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of потрястьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоsome-что-то · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular, indefiniteforms что-то with то (w12), subject of промелькнулото-thingчто-то · particle, indefinite suffixcombines with что to form что-то ("something")злобноеmaliciousзлобный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies что-топромелькнулоflickeredпромелькнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the contrastive clause introduced by новinв · prepositionpreposition marking глазахглазахthe eyesглаз · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of промелькнулотогоhisтот · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies глазах, referring to the old man - 160
Mitya withdrew his hand, but at once reproached himself for being suspicious.
МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отнялотнялwithdrewотнять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceрукуhis handрука · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of отнялноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies упрекнулжеimmediatelyже · particleemphasizes тотчасупрекнулreproachedупрекнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with отнялсебяhimselfсебя · pronoun, accusativedirect object of упрекнулвоforв · prepositionpreposition marking мнительностимнительностиbeing suspiciousмнительность · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of упрекнул - 161
"It's that he's tired…" flashed through his mind.
ЭтоIt's thatэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularexpletive subject, anticipates он усталонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of усталусталis tiredустать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseмелькнулоflashedмелькнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence, framing the quoted thoughtвthroughв · prepositionpreposition marking умеумеthe mindум · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of мелькнулоегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies уме - 162
"For her! For her, Kuzma Kuzmich! You understand that it's for her!" he suddenly bellowed across the whole hall, bowed, wheeled sharply about, and with those same quick, yard-long strides, without looking back, made for the door.
ДляForдля · prepositionpreposition marking неенееherона · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularhead of the exclamatory phraseДляForдля · prepositionpreposition marking неенееherона · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularhead of the exclamatory phrase, repeated for emphasisКузьмаKuzmaКузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address to SamsonovКузьмичKuzmichКузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularpatronymic in apposition to КузьмаВыYouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of понимаетепонимаетеunderstandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clausal complement of понимаетеэтоitэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of the elliptical clause (predicate для нее)дляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking неенееherона · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularpredicate complement of эторявкнулhe bellowedрявкнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the narrative frame introducing the quoteонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of рявкнулвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies рявкнулнаacrossна · prepositionpreposition marking залувсюthe wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of залузалуhallзала · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of рявкнулпоклонилсяbowedпоклониться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with рявкнулкрутоsharplyкруто · adverbmodifies повернулсяповернулсяwheeled aboutповернуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with рявкнулиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтемиwith thoseтот · determiner, instrumental, pluraldeterminer of шагамижеsameже · particleemphasizes теми (same as before)скорымиquickскорый · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies шагамиаршиннымиyard-longаршинный · adjective, instrumental, pluralcoordinated with скорыми, modifies шагамишагамиstridesшаг · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of устремилсянеnotне · particlenegates оборачиваясьоборачиваясьlooking backоборачиваться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on устремилсяустремилсяmadeустремиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with рявкнулкforк · prepositionpreposition marking выходувыходуthe doorвыход · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of устремился - 163
He was trembling with rapture.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of трепеталтрепеталwas tremblingтрепетать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceотwithот · prepositionpreposition marking восторгавосторгаraptureвосторг · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of трепетал - 164
"It was all going to ruin, and now look — a guardian angel has saved me," raced through his mind. "And if a man of affairs like this old fellow (a most worthy old man, and what a bearing!) has pointed out this path, then… then the path is surely won.
ВсёEverythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of погибаловедьafter allведь · particlemodifies погибалоужalreadyуж · particlemodifies погибалопогибалоwas going to ruinпогибать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвотnow lookвот · particlemodifies спасангелa guardianангел · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of спасхранительangelхранитель · noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to ангел, forming ангел-хранительспасhas saved meспасти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with погибалонеслосьracedнестись · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence, framing the quoted thoughtвthroughв · prepositionpreposition marking умеумеthe mindум · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of неслосьегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies умеИAndи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужnowуж · particlemodifies указалеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the если-clause of указалтакойsuch aтакой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of делецделецman of affairsделец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of указалкакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the comparative clause modifying делецэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of старикстарикold manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcomplement of как, compared to делецблагороднейшийmost worthyблагородный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singular, superlativemodifies старик (w23), parentheticalстарикold manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to старик (w21), parentheticalиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакаяwhat aкакой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of осанкаосанкаbearingосанка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularparallel exclamation to старик (w23), parentheticalуказалhas pointed outуказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the если-clauseэтотthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of путьпутьpathпуть · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of указалтоthenто · conjunctioncorrelative marker introducing the consequent clauseтоthenто · conjunctioncorrelative marker repeated in excitement, introducing выигранужsurelyуж · particlemodifies выигранконечноof courseконечно · adverbparenthetical, modifies выигранвыигранis wonвыиграть · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, perfectivemain verb of the consequent clauseпутьthe pathпуть · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of passive выигран - 165
Off this instant.
СейчасRight nowсейчас · adverbmodifies лететьиevenи · particleemphasizes лететьлететьoffлететь · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence (infinitive of urgency) - 166
I'll be back before nightfall, back by night, but the thing is as good as won.
Доbyдо · prepositionpreposition marking ночиночиnightfallночь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of вернусьвернусьI'll be backвернуться · verb, future, indicative, middle, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceночьюby nightночь · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of вернусь (w5)вернусьbackвернуться · verb, future, indicative, middle, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вернусь (w3)ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationделоthe thingдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of passive побежденопобежденоis as good as wonпобедить · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, perfectivemain verb of the contrastive clause - 167
Surely the old man couldn't have been mocking me?"
НеужелиSurelyнеужели · particlemodifies могжеindeedже · particleemphasizes Неужелистарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceнадоoverнад · prepositionpreposition marking мноймнойmeя · pronoun, instrumental, singularoblique complement of насмеятьсянасмеятьсяbeen mockingнасмеяться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitive complement of мог - 168
So Mitya exclaimed to himself, striding toward his lodgings, and of course nothing else could present itself to his mind — that is, either it was sound advice (from such a man of affairs), grounded in knowledge of the business, in knowledge of this Lyagavy (an odd surname!), or — or the old man had laughed at him!
ТакSoтак · adverbmodifies восклицалвосклицалexclaimedвосклицать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of восклицалшагаяstridingшагать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on восклицалвtowardв · prepositionpreposition marking квартирусвоюhisсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of квартируквартируlodgingsквартира · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of шагаяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужof courseуж · particlemodifies моглоконечноof courseконечно · adverbmodifies моглоиначеotherwiseиначе · adverbmodifies моглоиevenи · particleemphasizes ненеnotне · particlenegates могломоглоcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with восклицалпредставлятьсяpresent itselfпредставляться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of моглоумуto the mindум · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of представлятьсяегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies умутоthatто · conjunctionpart of the idiom то есть ("that is")естьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the idiom то есть ("that is")илиeitherили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдельныйsoundдельный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies советсоветadviceсовет · noun, nominative, masculine, singularfirst alternative introduced by илиотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking дельцатакогоsuch aтакой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of дельцато-and-such-то · particle, indefinite suffixattached to такого, softening it ("such-and-such")дельцаman of affairsделец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of от, modifying советсоwithс · prepositionpreposition marking знаниемзнаниемknowledgeзнание · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies совет, describing its qualityделаof the businessдело · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies знаниемсоwithс · prepositionpreposition marking знаниемзнаниемknowledgeзнание · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularcoordinated with знанием (w28)этогоof thisэтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of ЛягавогоЛягавогоLyagavyЛягавый · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies знанием (w31)страннаяoddстранный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies фамилияфамилияsurnameфамилия · noun, nominative, feminine, singularparenthetical remark about Лягавогоилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationилиorили · conjunctionrepeated for emphasis, links the coordinationстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of посмеялсянадatнад · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of посмеялсяпосмеялсяhad laughedпосмеяться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivesecond alternative introduced by или, parallel to совет - 169
Alas! it was the latter thought that alone was true.
УвыAlasувы · interjectionhead of the exclamationпоследняяlatterпоследний · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies мысльтоindeed-то · particleemphatic particle attached to последняя мысльмысльthoughtмысль · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of былаиindeedи · particleemphasizes была ("alone")былаwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking мысль to верноюединственноsolelyединственно · particlemodifies верноюверноюtrueверный · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularpredicate complement of была, describing мысль - 170
Later, long afterward, when the whole catastrophe had run its course, old Samsonov admitted with a laugh that he had made a fool of the "captain" that day.
ПотомLaterпотом · adverbmodifies сознавалсяужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies долгодолгоlongдолго · adverbmodifies сознавалсяспустяafterwardспустя · prepositionpostposition following долгокогдаwhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of совершиласьужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies совершиласьсовершиласьhad run its courseсовершиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on сознавалсявсяthe wholeвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of катастрофакатастрофаcatastropheкатастрофа · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of совершиласьстарикold manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сознавалсяСамсоновSamsonovСамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to стариксамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularintensifies старик Самсонов ("himself")сознавалсяadmittedсознаваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсмеясьlaughingсмеяться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on сознавалсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of осмеялтогдаthat dayтогда · adverbmodifies осмеялосмеялhad made a fool ofосмеять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the что-clause, complement of сознавалсякапитанаthe "captain"капитан · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of осмеял - 171
He was a spiteful, cold, derisive man, and one given to morbid antipathies besides.
ЭтоHeэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of был человекбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking Это to человекзлобныйspitefulзлобный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies человекхолодныйcoldхолодный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with злобныйиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнасмешливыйderisiveнасмешливый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with злобныйчеловекmanчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate noun, head of the phraseкtoк · prepositionpart of the idiom к тому же ("besides")томуthatтот · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularpart of the idiom к тому же ("besides")жеbesidesже · particlepart of the idiom к тому же ("besides")сwithс · prepositionpreposition marking антипатиямиболезненнымиmorbidболезненный · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies антипатиямиантипатиямиantipathiesантипатия · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluraloblique complement of the idiom к тому же, describing человек - 172
Whether it was the captain's rapturous air, or the foolish conviction of this "spendthrift and squanderer" that he, Samsonov, might fall for such rubbish as his "plan," or a jealous feeling on account of Grushenka — in whose name "this scapegrace" had come to him with some nonsense after money — I do not know what exactly prompted the old man just then; but in the minute when Mitya stood before him, feeling his legs giving way and senselessly crying out that he was done for, in that minute the old man looked at him with boundless malice and resolved to make sport of him.
Восторженныйrapturousвосторженный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies видлиwhetherли · particlemodifies Восторженный (marks disjunction)видairвид · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of побудило (coordinated with убеждение, чувство)капитанаof the captainкапитан · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies видглупоеfoolishглупый · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies убеждениелиwhetherли · particlemodifies глупоеубеждениеconvictionубеждение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with видэтогоof thisэтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of мотамотаspendthriftмот · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies убеждениеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationрасточителяsquandererрасточитель · noun, genitive, masculine, singularcoordinated with мотачтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of может (complement of убеждение)онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of можетСамсоновSamsonovСамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to онможетmightмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveverb of the что-clause modifying убеждениеподдатьсяfall forподдаться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of можетнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking дичьтакуюsuchтакой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of дичьдичьrubbishдичь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of поддатьсякакasкак · subordinating conjunctionmarks comparison of план with дичьегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of планпланplanплан · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcompared to дичьревнивоеjealousревнивый · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies чувстволиwhetherли · particlemodifies ревнивоечувствоfeelingчувство · noun, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with виднасчетconcerningнасчёт · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькиГрушенькиGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies чувствовоinв · prepositionpreposition marking имяимяnameимя · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of пришелкоторойwhoseкоторый · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies имяэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of сорванецсорванецscapegraceсорванец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of пришелпришелhad comeприйти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause on Грушенькикtoк · prepositionpreposition marking немунемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of пришелсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking какоюкакоюsomeкакой · determiner, instrumental, feminine, singulardeterminer of дичьютоkind ofто · particlemodifies какою (indefinite marker -то)дичьюnonsenseдичь · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of пришелзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking деньгамиденьгамиmoneyденьги · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluraloblique complement of пришелнеnotне · particlemodifies знаюзнаюI knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb introducing clausal complement побудилочтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of побудилоименноexactlyименно · particlemodifies чтопобудилоpromptedпобудить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of знаютогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies побудилостарикаthe old manстарик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of побудилоноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking минутутуthatтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуминутуminuteминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of посмотрелкогдаwhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of стоялМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стоялстоялstoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on минутупредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of стоялчувствуяfeelingчувствовать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on стоялчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of слабеютслабеютwere giving wayслабеть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectiveclausal complement of чувствуяегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of ногиногиlegsнога · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralsubject of слабеютиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбессмысленноsenselesslyбессмысленно · adverbmodifies восклицалвосклицалwas crying outвосклицать · verb, past, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with стоялчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of пропалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of пропалпропалwas done forпропасть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of восклицалвinв · prepositionpreposition marking минутутуthatтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуминутуminuteминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of посмотрелстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of посмотрелпосмотрелlookedпосмотреть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of посмотрелсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking бесконечноюбесконечноюboundlessбесконечный · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies злобойзлобойmaliceзлоба · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of посмотрелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпридумалresolvedпридумать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with посмотрелнадatнад · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of посмеятьсяпосмеятьсяto make sportпосмеяться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of придумал - 173
When Mitya had gone, Kuzma Kuzmich, pale with malice, turned to his son and gave orders that henceforth there be no trace of this ragamuffin, that he not be let into the yard, or else..
КогдаWhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of вышелМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вышелвышелhad goneвыйти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on обратилсяКузьмаKuzmaКузьма · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of обратилсяКузьмичKuzmichКузьмич · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Кузьмабледныйpaleбледный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies Кузьмаотwithот · prepositionpreposition marking злобызлобыmaliceзлоба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of бледныйобратилсяturnedобратиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking сынусынуhis sonсын · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of обратилсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвелелgave ordersвелеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with обратилсяраспорядитьсяto arrangeраспорядиться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of велелчтобыthatчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of быловпредьhenceforthвпредь · adverbmodifies былоэтогоthisэтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of оборванцаоборванцаragamuffin'sоборванец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies духуиevenи · conjunctionlinks the coordination (emphatic "even")духуtraceдух · noun, genitive, masculine, singularsubject of было«и духу не было» is an idiom: "not even a whiff/trace of him."
неnotне · particlemodifies былобылоbeбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of распорядитьсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнаintoна · prepositionpreposition marking двордворthe yardдвор · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of впускатьнеnotне · particlemodifies впускатьвпускатьlet inвпускать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with былонеorне то · particle (idiom)part of the phrase не тотоelseне то · pronoun (idiom)part of the phrase не то«не то» is a fixed idiom meaning "or else," trailing off in threat.
- 174
He did not finish saying what he threatened, but even the son, who had often seen him in a rage, shuddered with fright.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of договорилнеdid notне · particlemodifies договорилдоговорилfinish sayingдоговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтогоthatтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of договорилчемwith whichчто · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularintroduces the clause of угрожалугрожалhe threatenedугрожать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying тогоноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies сынсынthe sonсын · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вздрогнулчастоoftenчасто · adverbmodifies видавшийвидавшийhaving seenвидать · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying сынегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of видавшийвоinв · prepositionpreposition marking гневегневеa rageгнев · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of видавшийвздрогнулshudderedвздрогнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with договорилотwithот · prepositionpreposition marking страхустрахуfrightстрах · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of вздрогнул - 175
A whole hour later the old man was still shaking all over with malice, and toward evening he fell ill and sent for the "doctor."
ЦелыйA wholeцелый · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies часчасhourчас · noun, accusative, masculine, singulartemporal adjunct of тряссяспустяlaterспустя · preposition (postposition)postposition marking часстарикthe old manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of тряссядажеevenдаже · particlemodifies весьвесьall overвесь · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies стариктряссяwas shakingтрястись · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceотwithот · prepositionpreposition marking злобызлобыmaliceзлоба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of тряссяаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкtowardк · prepositionpreposition marking вечерувечеруeveningвечер · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of заболелзаболелfell illзаболеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with тряссяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпослалsentпослать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with тряссязаforза · prepositionpreposition marking лекаремлекаремthe "doctor"лекарь · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of послал
The particulars
- The text
- Братья Карамазовы, Fyodor Dostoevsky. Book VIII — Mitya.
- Translation
- Public-domain Russian (Dostoevsky, d. 1881). Translation © 2026 1732 Studios.
- Words
- Every word of the text, by letter.
- Data
- JSON · Markdown · A guide for agents