Russian · Book VIII — Mitya
II. Лягавый
Lyagavy
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- 1
And so he had to "gallop off" — yet for the horses there was still not a single copeck, that is, there were two twenty-copeck pieces, and that was all — all that remained of so many years of the old prosperity!
ИтакAnd soитак · adverbdiscourse connective modifying былонадоhad toнадо · adverb (predicative)head of the phraseбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to надоскакатьgallop offскакать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on надоаyetа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationденегof moneyденьги · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralmodifies копейкинаforна · prepositionpreposition marking лошадейлошадейhorsesлошадь · noun, accusative, feminine, pluralmodifies денегвсеstillвсё-таки · particlemodifies было (part of все-таки)такиneverthelessвсё-таки · particlepart of the phrase все-такинеnotне · particlemodifies былобылоwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with надониnot evenни · particlemodifies копейкикопейкиa copeckкопейка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularsubject of былотоthatто есть · conjunction (idiom)introduces the clause of былиестьisто есть · conjunction (idiom)part of the phrase то естьбылиthere wereбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the то-есть clauseдваtwoдва · numeral, nominative, masculinedepends on двугривенныхдвугривенныхtwenty-copeck piecesдвугривенный · noun, genitive, pluralsubject of былииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationэтоthatэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of всё,всё,was everythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate complement of этовсёallвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularin apposition to всё,чтоthatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of оставалосьоставалосьremainedоставаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on всёотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking летстолькихso manyстолький · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies летлетyearsгод · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of оставалосьпрежнегоof the formerпрежний · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies благосостоянияблагосостоянияprosperityблагосостояние · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies лет - 2
But lying at home he had an old silver watch that had long since stopped running.
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationуatу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of лежалилежалиthere layлежать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдомаat homeдома · adverbmodifies лежалистарыеan oldстарый · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies часысеребряныеsilverсеребряный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies часычасыwatchчасы · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of лежалидавноlongдавно · adverbmodifies переставшиеужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies переставшиепереставшиеthat had stoppedперестать · verb, past, active, participle, plural, nominative, perfectiveclause modifying часыходитьrunningходить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of переставшие - 3
He snatched it up and carried it off to the Jewish watchmaker, who kept a little stall in the marketplace.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of схватилсхватилsnatchedсхватить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceихitон · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of схватилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationснесcarried offснести · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with схватилкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking евреюевреюthe Jewishеврей · noun, dative, masculine, singularin apposition to часовщикучасовщикуwatchmakerчасовщик · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of снеспомещавшемусяwho keptпомещаться · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, dative, imperfectivemodifies часовщикувinв · prepositionpreposition marking лавчонкесвоейhis ownсвой · determiner, locative, feminine, singulardeterminer of лавчонкелавчонкеlittle stallлавчонка · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of помещавшемусянаinна · prepositionpreposition marking базаребазареthe marketplaceбазар · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies лавчонке - 4
The man gave six roubles for it.
ТотHeтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of далдалgaveдать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking нихнихitон · pronoun, accusative, pluraloblique complement of далшестьsixшесть · numeral, accusativedepends on рублейрублейroublesрубль · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraldirect object of дал - 5
"I never expected even that much!" — cried Mitya, delighted (he was still in a state of rapture), and grabbing his six roubles he ran home.
ИAndи · conjunctionintroduces the exclamationтогоthat muchтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularobject of ожидал (verb omitted from this parse)неnotне · particlemodifies ожидал (verb omitted from this parse)вскричалcriedвскричать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveverb introducing the quotationвосхищенныйdelightedвосхищённый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies МитяМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вскричалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of продолжалвсёstillвсё · adverbmodifies продолжалпродолжалcontinuedпродолжать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clauseбытьto beбыть · auxiliary verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecopula linking to восхищениивinв · prepositionpreposition marking восхищениивосхищенииraptureвосхищение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of продолжалсхватилgrabbingсхватить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вскричалсвоиhisсвой · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of рублейшестьsixшесть · numeral, accusativedepends on рублейрублейroublesрубль · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraldirect object of схватилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпобежалranпобежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вскричалдомойhomeдомой · adverbmodifies побежал - 6
At home he made up the sum by borrowing three roubles from his landlord and landlady, who gave it to him gladly, even though they were parting with the last of their money — so much did they love him.
ДомаAt homeдома · adverbmodifies дополнилонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of дополнилдополнилmade upдополнить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсуммуthe sumсумма · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of дополнилвзявby borrowingвзять · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on дополнилвзаймыas a loanвзаймы · adverbmodifies взявтриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on рублярубляroublesрубль · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of взявотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking хозяевхозяевhis landlord and landladyхозяин · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies рублякоторыеwhoкоторый · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of далидалиgaveдать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiverelative clause on хозяевемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of далисwithс · prepositionpreposition marking удовольствиемудовольствиемpleasureудовольствие · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of далинесмотряdespiteнесмотря на · preposition (compound, part 1)introduces concessive clause modifying далинаdespiteнесмотря на · preposition (compound, part 2)part of the phrase несмотрятоthe factто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularcorrelative pronoun anticipating что-clauseчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of отдавалиотдавалиthey were giving awayотдавать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectiveclause modifying топоследниеthe lastпоследний · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies деньгисвоиtheirсвой · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of деньгиденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of отдавалидоto such an extentдо того · preposition (idiom, part 1)preposition marking тоготогоthatдо того · pronoun (idiom, part 2)modifies любилилюбилиthey lovedлюбить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectiveclause explaining далиегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of любили - 7
Mitya, in his exalted state, disclosed to them then and there that his fate was being decided, and recounted to them — hurrying frightfully, of course — almost his entire "plan," which he had just laid before Samsonov, then Samsonov's decision, his hopes for the future, and so on, and so on.
МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of открылвinв · prepositionpreposition marking состояниивосторженномexaltedвосторженный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies состояниисостоянииstateсостояние · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of открылсвоемhisсвой · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of состоянииоткрылdisclosedоткрыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceимto themон · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of открылтутthenтут · adverbmodifies открылжеand thereже · particlemodifies тутчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of решаетсярешаетсяwas being decidedрешаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of открылсудьбаthe fateсудьба · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of passive решаетсяегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies судьбаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationрассказалrecountedрассказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with открылимto themон · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of рассказалужасноfrightfullyужасно · adverbmodifies спешаспешаhurryingспешить · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on рассказалразумеетсяof courseразуметься · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical aside modifying спешапочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies весьвесьhis entireвесь · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of плансвойhisсвой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of планпланplanплан · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of рассказалкоторыйwhichкоторый · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of представилтолькоjustтолько что · particle (idiom, part 1)modifies представилчтоnowтолько что · particle (idiom, part 2)part of the phrase толькопредставилhe had laid beforeпредставить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause on планСамсоновуSamsonovСамсонов · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of представилзатемthenзатем · adverbmodifies решениерешениеthe decisionрешение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with планСамсоноваSamsonov'sСамсонов · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies решениебудущиеfutureбудущий · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies надеждынадеждыhopesнадежда · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralcoordinated with плансвоиhisсвой · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of надеждыиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпрочso onпрочее · noun, accusative, neuter, singular (abbreviation)coordinated with планиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпрочso onпрочее · noun, accusative, neuter, singular (abbreviation)coordinated with план - 8
The landlord and his wife had already been let in on many of his secrets even before this, and for that reason looked on him as ''one of their own'' — not at all a haughty gentleman.
Хозяеваthe hostsхозяин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of passive посвященыиevenи · particle (intensifying, 'even')modifies допрежьдопрежьeven beforeдопрежь · adverb (archaic, governs genitive)modifies посвященыArchaic/dialectal for 'прежде' (before); governs the genitive сего.
сегоthisсие · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularcomplement of допрежьбылиhad beenбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivepassive auxiliary of посвященыпосвященыlet in onпосвятить · verb, past, passive, participle, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвоonв · prepositionpreposition marking тайнымногиеmanyмногие · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies тайныегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of тайнытайныsecretsтайна · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of посвященыпотомуfor that reasonпотому · adverbmodifies смотрелитоindeedто · adverbmodifies смотрелииand soи · particlemodifies смотрелисмотрелиlookedсмотреть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with посвященынаonна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of смотреликакasкак · comparative particleintroduces the comparison as человеканаasна · prepositionpreposition marking человекасвоегоtheir ownсвой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of человекачеловекаa manчеловек · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of смотрелисовсемat allсовсем · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies гордогогордогоhaughtyгордый · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies баринабаринаgentlemanбарин · noun, accusative, masculine, singularin apposition to человека - 9
Having thus scraped together nine roubles, Mitya sent for post-horses to take him to the Volovya station.
Совокупивhaving scraped togetherсовокупить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on послалтакимthisтакой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of образомобразомwayобраз · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of Совокупивдевятьnineдевять · numeral, accusativedepends on рублейрублейroublesрубль · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraldirect object of СовокупивМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of послалпослалsentпослать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking лошадьмипочтовымиpostпочтовый · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies лошадьмилошадьмиhorsesлошадь · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluraloblique complement of послалдоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking станцииВоловьейVolovyaволовий · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies станциистанцииstationстанция · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of послал - 10
But in this way, too, a fact got fixed and noted — that "on the eve of a certain event, at midday, Mitya did not have a single copeck, and that to get hold of money he sold his watch and borrowed three roubles from his landlord, and all of it before witnesses."
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтакимthisтакой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of образомобразомwayобраз · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies запомнилсязапомнилсяgot fixedзапомниться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобозначилсяwas notedобозначиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with запомнилсяфактfactфакт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of запомнилсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of былонаканунеon the eve ofнакануне · prepositionpreposition marking событиянекоторогоa certainнекоторый · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of событиясобытияeventсобытие · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of накануневatв · prepositionpreposition marking полденьполденьmiddayполдень · noun, accusative, masculine, singularadverbial modifier of былоуatу · prepositionpreposition marking МитиМитиMityaмитя · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of былонеnotне · particlemodifies былобылоwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveverb of the что-clauseниnot a singleни · conjunctionmodifies копейкикопейкиkopeckкопейка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularsubject of былоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of продалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of продалчтобыin order toчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of достатьдостатьget hold ofдостать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveadverbial clause on продалденегmoneyденьга · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraldirect object of достатьпродалsoldпродать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the он-clauseчасыwatchчасы · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of продалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзанялborrowedзанять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with продалтриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on рублярубляroublesрубль · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of занялуfromу · prepositionpreposition marking хозяевхозяевhis landlordхозяин · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of занялиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёall of itвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsummarizes the preceding clauseприin the presence ofпри · prepositionpreposition marking свидетеляхсвидетеляхwitnessesсвидетель · noun, locative, masculine, pluralobject of preposition при - 11
I set down this fact in advance; later it will become clear why I do so.
ОтмечаюI set downотмечать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceэтотthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of фактфактfactфакт · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of Отмечаюзаранееin advanceзаранее · adverbmodifies Отмечаюпотомlaterпотом · adverbmodifies разъяснитсяразъяснитсяwill become clearразъясниться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Отмечаюдляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking чегочегоwhatчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularobject of preposition длятакsoтак · adverbmodifies делаюделаюI doделать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the для чего clause - 12
Galloping toward the Volovya station, Mitya, even as he glowed with the joyful presentiment that he would at last finish off and untangle "all these affairs," nonetheless trembled with fear as well: what would become of Grushenka now, in his absence?
Поскакавgallopingпоскакать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on сиялнаtowardна · prepositionpreposition marking ВоловьюВоловьюVolovyaволовий · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies станциюстанциюstationстанция · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of ПоскакавМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сиялхотьalthoughхоть · adverbmodifies сиялиevenи · particlemodifies сиялсиялglowedсиять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceотwithот · prepositionpreposition marking предчувствиярадостногоjoyfulрадостный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies предчувствияпредчувствияpresentimentпредчувствие · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of сиялчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of кончитнаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies кончиттоindeedто · adverbmodifies кончиткончитwould finishкончить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of предчувствияиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationразвяжетwould untangleразвязать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with кончитвсеallвесь · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of делаэтиtheseэтот · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of деладелаaffairsдело · noun, nominative, neuter, pluraldirect object of развяжеттемnonethelessтем · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singulardiscourse markerIdiom 'тем не менее' = 'nonetheless.'
неnotне · particlepart of the phrase темменееlessменее · adverbpart of the phrase темтрепеталtrembledтрепетать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with сиялиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationотwithот · prepositionpreposition marking страхустрахуfearстрах · noun, partitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of трепеталчтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of станетсястанетсяwill becomeстаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to трепеталтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies станетсясofс · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькойГрушенькойGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of станетсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking отсутствиеегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of отсутствиеотсутствиеabsenceотсутствие · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of станется - 13
What if it were this very day that she at last made up her mind to go to Fyodor Pavlovich?
Нуwellну · particlediscourse markerкакjustкак · adverbpart of the phrase как разразexactlyраз · adverbpart of the phrase каксегодняtodayсегодня · adverbmodifies решитсятоindeedто · adverbmodifies решитсяиindeedи · particlemodifies решитсярешитсяwill make up her mindрешиться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies пойтипойтиto goпойти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of решитсякtoк · prepositionpreposition marking ФедоруФедоруFyodorфёдор · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of пойтиПавловичуPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, dative, masculine, singulardepends on Федору - 14
That was why he had set off without telling her, and had ordered his landlord on no account to reveal where he had gone, should anyone come from any quarter asking after him.
Вотthat isвот · particlemodifies почемупочемуwhyпочему · adverbmodifies уехалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of уехалиsoи · particlemodifies уехалуехалset offуехать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceейherона · pronoun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of сказавшисьнеwithoutне · particlemodifies сказавшисьсказавшисьtellingсказаться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on уехалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзаказавhaving orderedзаказать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectivecoordinated with сказавшисьхозяевамhis landlordхозяин · noun, dative, masculine, pluralindirect object of заказавотнюдьon no accountотнюдь · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies открыватьоткрыватьto revealоткрывать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of заказавкудаwhereкуда · adverbmodifies делсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of делсяделсяhad goneдеться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of открыватьеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of придутоткудаfrom anywhereоткуда · adverbmodifies придутнибудьanyнибудь · adverbmodifies придутпридутcomeприйти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, plural, perfectiveconditional clause modifying открыватьегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of спрашиватьспрашиватьto ask aboutспрашивать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of придут - 15
"Without fail, without fail I must be back by this evening," — he kept repeating, jolting along in the cart, — "and this Lyagavy, perhaps, I'll have to drag here too… for the carrying-out of this transaction…" — so, his soul sinking within him, Mitya dreamed; but alas, his dreamings were far too little destined to come about according to his "plan."
Непременноwithout failнепременно · adverbmodifies надонепременноwithout failнепременно · adverbmodifies надосегодняtodayсегодня · adverbmodifies надокbyк · prepositionpreposition marking вечерувечеруeveningвечер · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of надонадоmustнадо · adverbhead of the phraseповторялkept repeatingповторять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveparallel clause to надоонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of повторялтрясясьjoltingтрястись · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on повторялвinв · prepositionpreposition marking телеге,телеге,cartтелега · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of трясясьаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationэтогоthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of ЛягавогоЛягавогоLyagavyлягавый · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of притащитьпожалуйperhapsпожалуй · adverbparallel clause to притащитьиtooи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсюдаhereсюда · adverbmodifies притащитьпритащитьdragпритащить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitive clause parallel to вернутьсядляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking совершениясовершенияthe carrying outсовершение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularobject of preposition дляэтогоthisэтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of актаактаtransactionакт · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies совершениятакsoтак · adverbparallel clause to мечталзамираяsinkingзамирать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on мечталдушоюsoulдуша · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of замираямечталdreamedмечтать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of мечталноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationувыalasувы · adverbparallel clause to сужденомечтаниямdreamingsмечтание · noun, dative, neuter, pluralindirect object of сужденоегоhisон · determinermodifies мечтаниямслишкомtooслишком · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies сужденосужденоdestinedсуждено · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, perfectivemain predicate coordinated with мечталбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to сужденосовершитьсяto come aboutсовершиться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivedepends on сужденопоaccording toпо · prepositionpreposition marking плануегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of плануплануplanплан · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of совершиться - 16
In the first place, he was delayed, having set out from the Volovya station by a country road.
Воin theв · adverb (idiom во-первых)parallel clause to опоздалпервыхfirst placeпервый · adverb (idiom во-первых)parallel clause to опоздалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of опоздалопоздалwas delayedопоздать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceотправившисьhaving set outотправиться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on опоздалсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking станцииВоловьейVolovyaволовий · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies станциистанцииstationстанция · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of отправившисьпроселкомby the country roadпросёлок · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of отправившись - 17
The country road turned out to be not twelve but eighteen versts.
Проселокthe country roadпросёлок · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of оказалсяоказалсяturned outоказаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнеnotне · particlemodifies двенадцатьвatв · prepositionpreposition marking двенадцатьдвенадцатьtwelveдвенадцать · numeral, accusativecomplement of оказалсяаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвatв · prepositionpreposition marking восемнадцатьвосемнадцатьeighteenвосемнадцать · numeral, accusativecoordinated with двенадцатьверстverstsверста · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraldepends on восемнадцать - 18
In the second place, he did not find the priest of Ilyinskoye at home; the man had gone off to a neighboring village.
Воin theв · adverb (idiom во-вторых)parallel clause to засталвторыхsecond placeвторой · adverb (idiom во-вторых)parallel clause to засталИльинскогоof Ilyinskoyeильинский · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies батюшкибатюшкиpriestбатюшка · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of засталонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of засталнеnotне · particlemodifies засталзасталfindзастать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceдомаat homeдома · adverbmodifies засталтотheтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отлучилсяотлучилсяhad gone offотлучиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with засталвtoв · prepositionpreposition marking деревнюсоседнююneighboringсоседний · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies деревнюдеревнюvillageдеревня · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of отлучился - 19
By the time Mitya had tracked him down there, having set off to that neighboring village on the same horses, already worn out, night had almost fallen.
Покаby the timeпока · adverbmodifies разыскалразыскалhad tracked downразыскать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on наступилатамthereтам · adverbmodifies разыскалегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of разыскалМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of разыскалотправившисьhaving set offотправиться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on разыскалвtoв · prepositionpreposition marking деревнюэтуthatэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of деревнюсоседнююneighboringсоседний · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies деревнюдеревнюvillageдеревня · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of отправившисьвсёstillвсё · adverbmodifies лошадяхнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking техтехthoseтот · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of лошадяхжеsameже · particlemodifies техужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies измученныхизмученныхworn outизмученный · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies лошадяхлошадяхhorsesлошадь · noun, locative, feminine, pluralobject of preposition нанаступилаhad fallenнаступить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies ужеужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies наступиланочьnightночь · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of наступила - 20
The priest, a timid and gentle-looking little man, explained to him at once that this Lyagavy, though he had indeed stopped at first with him, was now in Sukhoy Posyolok and was spending the night there in the forester's hut, because he was trading for timber there too.
Батюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of разъяснилробкийtimidробкий · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies человечекиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationласковыйgentleласковый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with робкийнаinна · prepositionpreposition marking видвидappearanceвид · noun, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies ласковыйчеловечекlittle manчеловечек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to Батюшкаразъяснилexplainedразъяснить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of разъяснилнемедленноat onceнемедленно · adverbmodifies разъяснилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of остановилсяэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of ЛягавыйЛягавыйLyagavyлягавый · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of остановилсяхотьalthoughхоть · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of остановилсяиindeedи · particlemodifies остановилсяостановилсяhad stoppedостановиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of разъяснилбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to остановился'было' after a past-tense verb marks an action begun and then interrupted or reversed.
уwithу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of остановилсяспервоначалуat firstспервоначалу · adverbmodifies остановилсяноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies находитсянаходитсяis locatedнаходиться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with остановилсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking ПоселкеСухомSukhoyсухой · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies ПоселкеПоселкеPosyolokпосёлок · proper noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of находитсятамthereтам · adverbmodifies ночуетуatу · prepositionpreposition marking сторожалесногоforestлесной · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сторожасторожаwatchmanсторож · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of ночуетвinв · prepositionpreposition marking избеизбеhutизба · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of ночуетсегодняtonightсегодня · adverbmodifies ночуетночуетis spending the nightночевать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with остановилсяпотомуbecauseпотому · adverbintroduces the clause of торгуетчтоbecauseчто · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase потомуиalsoи · particlemodifies тамтамthereтам · adverbmodifies торгуеттожеtooтоже · adverbmodifies торгуетлесtimberлес · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of торгуетторгуетwas tradingторговать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on ночует - 21
To Mitya's urgent entreaties to take him to Lyagavy at once and "thereby, so to speak, save him," the priest, though he wavered at first, nevertheless consented to escort him to Sukhoy Posyolok — evidently feeling some curiosity; but, as ill luck would have it, he advised going "on foot," since it was only a verst or so, "with a little to spare."
НаToна · prepositionpreposition marking просьбыусиленныеurgentусиленный · adjective, accusative, feminine, pluralmodifies просьбыпросьбыentreatiesпросьба · noun, accusative, feminine, pluralobject of на, occasion for заколебался/согласилсяМитиMitya'sМитя · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularpossessive modifier of просьбысводитьto takeсводить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitive complement of просьбыегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of сводитькtoк · prepositionpreposition marking ЛягавомуЛягавомуLyagavyЛягавый · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of сводитьNickname literally "pointer dog" — the peasant's mocking name, contrasted with his real name Gorstkin later.
сейчасat onceсейчас · adverbmodifies сводитьжеrightже · particleintensifies сейчасиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтемtherebyто · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularadverbial, modifies спасти ("thereby")такsoтак · adverbpart of parenthetical так сказатьсказатьto speakсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveparenthetical идиом, modifies спасти«так сказать» = "so to speak," a filler idiom.
спастиsaveспасти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitive complement of просьбы, parallel to сводитьегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of спастибатюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заколебалсябатюшка ("priest/father") ends in -a but is grammatically masculine.
хотьthoughхоть · adverbmodifies заколебался (concessive)иevenи · particleintensifies хотьзаколебалсяwaveredзаколебаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the concessive clauseвначалеat firstвначале · adverbmodifies заколебалсяноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсогласилсяconsentedсогласиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb, coordinated with заколебалсяоднакоneverthelessоднако · adverbmodifies согласилсяпроводитьto escortпроводить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectiveinfinitive complement of согласилсяегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of проводитьвtoв · prepositionpreposition marking ПоселокСухойSukhoyСухой · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies ПоселокПоселокPosyolokПосёлок · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of проводитьвидимоevidentlyвидимо · adverbmodifies почувствовавпочувствовавfeelingпочувствовать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on проводитьлюбопытствоcuriosityлюбопытство · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of почувствовавноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнаasна · prepositionpreposition marking грехгрехluckгрех · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of посоветовал«на грех» = "as ill luck would have it."
посоветовалadvisedпосоветовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb, coordinated with согласилсядойтиto goдойти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitive complement of посоветовалпешечкомon footпешечком · adverb (instrumental noun form used adverbially)modifies дойтитакsinceтак · adverbpart of compound conjunction так каккакasкак · subordinating conjunctionpart of compound conjunction так как, introduces clause of будеттутhereтут · adverbmodifies будетвсегоonlyвсего · particlemodifies верстакакаяsomeкакой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singularpart of indefinite какая-нибудь, determiner of верстанибудьor soнибудь · particlepart of indefinite какая-нибудь-нибудь turns какая into an indefinite "some (or other)".
верстаverstверста · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of будетсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking излишкомнебольшимsmallнебольшой · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies излишкомизлишкомto spareизлишек · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies верста ("a verst with a little extra")будетwasбыть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb/copula of the clause (approximating будет = estimate) - 22
Mitya, of course, agreed, and strode off with his yard-long strides, so that the poor priest almost had to run after him.
МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of согласилсяразумеетсяof courseразумеется · adverbparenthetical modifying согласилсясогласилсяagreedсогласиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзашагалstrode offзашагать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with согласилсясвоимиhisсвой · determiner, instrumental, pluraldeterminer of шагамиаршиннымиyard-longаршинный · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies шагамишагамиstridesшаг · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraladverbial complement of зашагалтакsoтак · adverbpart of compound conjunction так чточтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionpart of compound conjunction так чтобедныйpoorбедный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies батюшкабатюшкаpriestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of побежалпочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies побежалпобежалranпобежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the result clause (так что)заafterза · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of побежал - 23
He was a little man, still not old and very cautious.
ЭтоHeэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of человечекбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to человечекещеstillещё · adverbmodifies старыйнеnotне · particlemodifies старыйстарыйoldстарый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies человечекиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоченьveryочень · adverbmodifies осторожныйосторожныйcautiousосторожный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with старыйчеловечекlittle manчеловечек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate noun of был - 24
Mitya at once fell to talking with him too about his plans, hotly and nervously demanding advice about Lyagavy, and he kept talking the whole way.
МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заговорилиalsoи · conjunctionmodifies с ним ("too")сwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of заговорилтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies заговорилжеrightже · particleintensifies тотчасзаговорилbegan talkingзаговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking планахсвоихhisсвой · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of планахпланахplansплан · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of заговорилгорячоhotlyгорячо · adverbmodifies требовалнервноnervouslyнервно · adverbmodifies требовалтребовалdemandedтребовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with заговорилсоветовadviceсовет · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralobject of требовалнасчетaboutнасчёт · prepositionpreposition marking ЛягавогоЛягавогоLyagavyЛягавый · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies советовиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпроговорилkept talkingпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with заговорилвсюwholeвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of дорогудорогуwayдорога · noun, accusative, feminine, singularadverbial accusative of duration on проговорил - 25
The priest listened attentively but gave little counsel.
БатюшкаThe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of слушалслушалlistenedслушать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвнимательноattentivelyвнимательно · adverbmodifies слушалноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпосоветовалcounselledпосоветовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with слушалмалоlittleмало · adverbmodifies посоветовал - 26
To Mitya's questions he answered evasively: "I don't know, oh, I don't know — how should I know that?" and so forth.
НаToна · prepositionpreposition marking вопросывопросыquestionsвопрос · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of отвечалМитиMitya'sМитя · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularpossessive modifier of вопросыотвечалansweredотвечать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence (subject = the priest, elided)уклончивоevasivelyуклончиво · adverbmodifies отвечалНеdon'tне · particlemodifies знаюзнаюknowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivequoted clause, complement of отвечалохohох · interjectionmodifies знаюнеdon'tне · particlemodifies знаюзнаюknowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with знаюгдеhowгде · adverbmodifies знать (rhetorical "how")жеthenже · particleintensifies гдемнеIя · pronoun, dative, singulardative subject of знатьэтоthatэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of знатьзнатьknowзнать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectiveinfinitive clause complementing где жеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтsoт. д. · abbreviationfirst part of abbreviation т. д.д.forthт. д. · abbreviationsecond part of abbreviation т. д.«и т. д.» = «и так далее», "and so on/forth."
- 27
When Mitya began to speak of his quarrels with his father over the inheritance, the priest grew positively frightened, because he stood in some sort of dependent relation to Fyodor Pavlovich.
КогдаWhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of заговорилМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заговорилзаговорилbegan to speakзаговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on испугалсяоofо · prepositionpreposition marking контрахсвоихhisсвой · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of контрахконтрахquarrelsконтра · noun, locative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of заговорилсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking отцомотцомhis fatherотец · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies контрахнасчетoverнасчёт · prepositionpreposition marking наследстванаследстваthe inheritanceнаследство · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of заговорилтоthenто · correlative particleintroduces the main clause (испугался)батюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of испугалсядажеevenдаже · particlemodifies испугалсяиспугалсяgrew frightenedиспугаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпотомуbecauseпотому · adverbpart of compound conjunction потому чточтоbecauseчто · subordinating conjunctionpart of compound conjunction потому чтосостоялstoodсостоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on испугалсясtoс · prepositionpreposition marking ФедоромФедоромFyodorФёдор · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of состоялПавловичемPavlovichПавлович · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singulardepends on Федоромвinв · prepositionpreposition marking отношенияхкакихsomeкакой · determiner, locative, pluralpart of indefinite каких-то, determiner of отношенияхтоkind ofто · particlepart of indefinite каких-тозависимыхdependentзависимый · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies отношенияхкonк · prepositionpreposition marking немунемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of зависимыхотношенияхrelationsотношение · noun, locative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of состоял - 28
He inquired, with surprise, however, why Mitya called this trading peasant Gorstkin by the name Lyagavy, and explained obligingly to Mitya that, although the man was indeed Lyagavy, yet he was also not Lyagavy, because he took cruel offense at the name, and that one must without fail call him Gorstkin — "otherwise you'll get nowhere with him, and he won't even listen," — the priest concluded.
СWithс · prepositionpreposition marking удивлениемудивлениемsurpriseудивление · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of осведомилсявпрочемhoweverвпрочем · adverbmodifies осведомилсяосведомилсяinquiredосведомиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпочемуwhyпочему · adverbmodifies называетонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of называетназываетcallsназывать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of осведомилсяэтогоthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of крестьянинаторгующегоtradingторгующий · adjective (participle), accusative, masculine, singularmodifies крестьянинакрестьянинаpeasantкрестьянин · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of называетГорсткинаGorstkinГорсткин · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularin apposition to крестьянинаЛягавымLyagavyЛягавый · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularpredicate complement of называетиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationразъяснилexplainedразъяснить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with осведомилсяобязательноobliginglyобязательно · adverbmodifies разъяснилМитеMityaМитя · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of разъяснилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of Лягавыйхотьalthoughхоть · adverbmodifies тот (concessive)тотheтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of Лягавыйиindeedи · particleintensifies впрямьвпрямьtrulyвпрямь · adverbmodifies ЛягавыйЛягавыйLyagavyЛягавый · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate complement of тот, clausal complement of разъяснилноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of Лягавыйонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of Лягавыйиalsoи · particleintensifies не Лягавыйнеnotне · particlemodifies ЛягавыйЛягавыйLyagavyЛягавый · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with the earlier Лягавыйпотомуbecauseпотому · adverbpart of compound conjunction потому чточтоbecauseчто · subordinating conjunctionpart of compound conjunction потому чтоименемthe nameимя · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of обижаетсяэтимthisэтот · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies именемжестокоbitterlyжестоко · adverbmodifies обижаетсяобижаетсяtakes offenseобижаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on Лягавыйиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of надоназыватьto callназывать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectiveinfinitive complement of надоегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of называтьнадоmustнадо · predicative adverbmain predicate of the что-clause, governs называтьнепременноwithout failнепременно · adverbmodifies называтьГорсткинымGorstkinГорсткин · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularpredicate complement of называтьиначеotherwiseиначе · adverbintroduces the quoted clause of совершитеничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of совершитесwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of совершитенеnotне · particlemodifies совершитесовершитеaccomplishсовершить · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseдаandда · conjunctionpart of compound conjunction да ииevenи · particlepart of compound conjunction да ислушатьlistenслушать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectiveinfinitive complement of станетнеnotне · particlemodifies станетстанет»,bother toстать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseстанет + infinitive = future auxiliary "will [not] even..."; the surface token carries trailing quote/comma from the source text.
заключилconcludedзаключить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparenthetical attribution clause, parallel to осведомилсябатюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заключил - 29
Mitya was somewhat and hastily surprised, and explained that it was Samsonov himself who had called him by that name.
МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of удивилсянесколькоsomewhatнесколько · adverbmodifies удивилсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнаскороhastilyнаскоро · adverbcoordinated with несколько, modifies удивилсяудивилсяwas surprisedудивиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобъяснилexplainedобъяснить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with удивилсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of называлтакby that nameтак · adverbmodifies называлназывалhad calledназывать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of объяснилегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of называлсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies СамсоновСамсоновSamsonovСамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of называл - 30
Hearing of this circumstance, the priest at once let the conversation drop, though he would have done well had he then explained to Dmitri Fyodorovich his own surmise: that if Samsonov himself had sent him to this little peasant as to "Lyagavy," then might he not have done so for some reason as a joke, and might there not be something amiss here?
УслышавHearingуслышать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on замялпроofпро · prepositionpreposition marking обстоятельствоэтоthisэто · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of обстоятельствообстоятельствоcircumstanceобстоятельство · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of Услышавбатюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of замялтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies замялжеrightже · particleintensifies тотчасэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of разговорразговорconversationразговор · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of замялзамялdroppedзамять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, masculine, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceхотяalthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the concessive clause on замялиthoughи · particlepart of concessive хотя ихорошоwellхорошо · adverbmodifies сделалбыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks сделал as conditionalсделалdoneсделать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the concessive clauseеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the conditional clause complementing сделалбыhadбы · conditional particlemarks разъяснил as conditionalразъяснилexplainedразъяснить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveconditional clause complementing сделалтогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies разъяснилжеthenже · particleintensifies тогдаДмитриюDmitriДмитрий · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of разъяснилФедоровичуFyodorovichФёдорович · proper noun, dative, masculine, singulardepends on Дмитриюдогадкуsurmiseдогадка · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of разъяснилсвоюhisсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of догадкучтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause spelling out догадкуеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the conditional clause of сделал (apodosis)самhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies СамсоновСамсоновSamsonovСамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of послалпослалhad sentпослать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveconditional clause verbегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of послалкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking мужичкуэтомуthisэтот · determiner, dative, masculine, singulardeterminer of мужичкумужичкуpeasantмужичок · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of послалкакasкак · conjunctionintroduces comparison "as to Lyagavy"кtoк · prepositionpreposition marking ЛягавомуЛягавомуLyagavyЛягавый · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of как ктоthenто · correlative particleintroduces the apodosis clause (сделал)неnotне · particlemodifies сделалсделалdoneсделать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the apodosis clauseлиwhetherли · particlequestion particle modifying сделалсегоthisсей · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of сделалсей/сего is an archaic demonstrative ("this"), not a participle.
почемуfor someпочему · adverbpart of indefinite почему-либо, modifies сделаллибоreasonлибо · particlepart of indefinite почему-либонаasна · prepositionpreposition marking смехсмехa jokeсмех · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of сделал (idiom «на смех»)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the second clause spelling out догадкунетisn't thereнет · negative existential predicatemain predicate of the clauseлиwhetherли · particlequestion particle modifying нетчегоsomethingчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularcomplement of неттутhereтут · adverbmodifies нетнеладногоamissнеладный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies чего - 31
But Mitya had no time to dwell "on such trifles."
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитеMityaМитя · proper noun, dative, masculine, singulardative subject of некогда былонекогдаno timeнекогда · predicative adverbmain predicate, modifies останавливатьсябылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to некогдаостанавливатьсяto dwellостанавливаться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivelogical subject of некогда былонаonна · prepositionpreposition marking мелочахтакихsuchтакой · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of мелочахмелочахtriflesмелочь · noun, locative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of останавливаться - 32
He hurried on, striding, and only on reaching Sukhoy Posyolok did he realize that they had walked not a verst, nor a verst and a half, but surely three; this vexed him, but he bore it.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of спешилспешилhurriedспешить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceшагалstrodeшагать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with спешилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies придяпридяon reachingприйти · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on догадалсявatв · prepositionpreposition marking ПоселокСухойSukhoyСухой · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies ПоселокПоселокPosyolokПосёлок · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of придядогадалсяrealizedдогадаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with спешилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of прошлипрошлиhad walkedпройти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveclausal complement of догадалсяониtheyони · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of прошлинеnotне · particlemodifies верстуверстуa verstверста · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of прошлииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies полторыполторыa verst and a halfполтора · numeral, accusative, femininecoordinated with верстуаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнаверноеsurelyнаверное · adverbmodifies тритриthreeтри · numeral, accusativecoordinated with верстуэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of раздосадовалоегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of раздосадовалораздосадовалоvexedраздосадовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, neuter, perfectivecoordinated with спешилноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стерпелстерпелbore itстерпеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with спешил - 33
They entered the hut.
ВошлиThey enteredвойти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence (subject elided, "they")вintoв · prepositionpreposition marking избуизбуthe hutизба · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of Вошли - 34
The forester, an acquaintance of the priest's, lodged in one half of the hut, while in the other, cleaner half, across the entryway, Gorstkin had settled himself.
Лесникthe foresterлесник · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of помещалсязнакомыйan acquaintanceзнакомый · noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to Лесникбатюшкиof the priest'sбатюшка · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies знакомыйпомещалсяlodgedпомещаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking половинеоднойoneодин · numeral, locative, feminine, singularquantifies половинеполовинеhalfполовина · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of помещалсяизбыof the hutизба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies половинеаwhileа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking половинедругойthe otherдругой · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies половинечистойcleanerчистый · adjective, locative, feminine, singularcoordinated with другой, modifies половинеполовинеhalfполовина · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of расположилсячерезacrossчерез · prepositionpreposition marking сенисениthe entrywayсени · noun, accusative, pluraloblique complement of расположилсярасположилсяhad settledрасположиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with помещалсяГорсткинGorstkinгорсткин · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of расположился - 35
They went into this cleaner room and lit a tallow candle.
Вошлиthey went inвойти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking избуэтуthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of избучистуюcleanerчистый · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies избуизбуroomизба · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of Вошлииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзасветилиlitзасветить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with Вошлисальнуюtallowсальный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies свечкусвечкуcandleсвечка · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of засветили - 36
The hut had been heated to a fierce warmth.
Избаthe hutизба · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of passive натопленабылаhad beenбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivepassive auxiliary of натопленасильноfiercelyсильно · adverbmodifies натопленанатопленаheatedнатопить · verb, past, passive, participle, feminine, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 37
On the deal table stood a samovar gone cold, and beside it a tray with cups, an emptied bottle of rum, a not-quite-finished flask of vodka, and the crusts of a wheaten loaf.
Наonна · prepositionpreposition marking столесосновомdealсосновый · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies столестолеtableстол · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of стоялстоялstoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпотухшийgone coldпотухнуть · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, perfectivemodifies самоварсамоварa samovarсамовар · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стоялтутright thereтут · adverbmodifies elliptical стоял, with же forms the idiom 'тут же''тут же' is an idiom meaning 'right there, in the same place.'
жеthereже · particlemodifies тутподносa trayподнос · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with самоварсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking чашкамичашкамиcupsчашка · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluralmodifies подносдопитаяemptiedдопитый · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies бутылкабутылкаa bottleбутылка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with самоварромуof rumром · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies бутылканеnotне · particlemodifies совсемсовсемquiteсовсем · adverbmodifies допитыйдопитыйfinishedдопитый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies штофштофa flaskштоф · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with самоварводкиof vodkaводка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies штофиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобъедкиthe crustsобъедки · noun, nominative, pluralcoordinated with самоварпшеничногоwheatenпшеничный · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies хлебахлебаof breadхлеб · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies объедки - 38
The visitor himself lay stretched out on a bench, his crumpled outer coat bunched under his head in place of a pillow, and snored heavily.
Самhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularemphasizes приезжийжеindeedже · particlemodifies Самприезжийthe visitorприезжий · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of лежаллежалlayлежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпротянувшисьstretched outпротянуться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectivecomplement of лежалнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking скамьескамьеa benchскамья · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of протянувшисьсоwithс · prepositionpreposition marking одежонкойскомканноюcrumpledскомканный · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies одежонкойверхнеюouterверхний · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularcoordinated with скомканною, modifies одежонкойодежонкойcoatодежонка · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of лежалподunderпод · prepositionpreposition marking головамиголовамиhis headголова · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluralmodifies одежонкойвместоinstead ofвместо · prepositionpreposition marking подушкиподушкиa pillowподушка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies одежонкойиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationгрузноheavilyгрузно · adverbmodifies храпелхрапелsnoredхрапеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with лежал - 39
Mitya stopped short, at a loss.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сталсталstopped shortстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking недоумениинедоуменииbewildermentнедоумение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of стал - 40
"Of course I must wake him: my business is too important, I hurried so, I must get back this very day," — Mitya began to fret; but the priest and the forester stood in silence, offering no opinion.
Конечноof courseконечно · adverbparenthetical modifier of the clauseнадо[I] mustнадо · adverbhead of the phraseбудитьwake [him]будить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on надомоеmyмой · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of делоделоbusinessдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of важноеслишкомtooслишком · adverbmodifies важноеважноеimportantважный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate of делояIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of спешилтакsoтак · adverbmodifies спешилспешилhurriedспешить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of a coordinate clauseяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of спешуспешуmust hurryспешить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of a coordinate clauseсегодняtodayсегодня · adverbmodifies воротитьсяжеthis veryже · particlemodifies сегодняворотиться»,to returnворотиться · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of спешузатревожилсяbegan to fretзатревожиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence (reporting clause)МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of затревожилсяноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбатюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стоялииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсторожthe foresterсторож · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with батюшкастоялиstoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the coordinate clause introduced by номолчаsilentlyмолча · adverbmodifies стоялинеnotне · particlemodifies высказываявысказываяvoicingвысказывать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on стоялисвоегоtheirсвой · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of мнениямненияopinionмнение · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of высказывая - 41
Mitya went over and set about waking him himself, set about it energetically, but the sleeper would not rouse.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of подошелподошелwent overподойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпринялсяset aboutприняться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with подошелбудитьwaking [him]будить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of принялсясамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularemphasizes Митяпринялсяset about itприняться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with подошелэнергическиenergeticallyэнергически · adverbmodifies принялсяноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationспящийthe sleeperспящий · verb, present, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectivesubject of пробуждалсянеnotне · particlemodifies пробуждалсяпробуждалсяwould rouseпробуждаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the coordinate clause introduced by но - 42
"He's drunk," — Mitya decided, — "but what am I to do, Lord, what am I to do!"
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of пьянпьян,drunkпьян · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate, main verb of the sentenceрешилdecidedрешить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivereporting verb, parentheticalМитя,Mityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of решилноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of делатьжеthenже · particlemodifies чтомнеam Iя · pronoun, dative, singularlogical subject of делатьделатьto doделать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the exclamatory clauseгосподиLordгосподь · proper noun, vocative, masculine, singularvocative, parentheticalчтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of делатьжеthenже · particlemodifies чтомнеam Iя · pronoun, dative, singularlogical subject of делатьделатьto doделать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the repeated exclamatory clause - 43
And suddenly, in a frightful impatience, he began tugging at the sleeper by the arms, by the legs, rocking him by the head, lifting him up and sitting him on the bench — and after very long efforts achieved only this much: that the man began to mumble absurdly and, swearing thickly though indistinctly, to curse.
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies принялсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking нетерпениистрашномfrightfulстрашный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies нетерпениинетерпенииimpatienceнетерпение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of принялсяпринялсяbeganприняться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceдергатьtuggingдёргать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of принялсяспящегоthe sleeperспящий · verb, present, active, participle, masculine, singular, accusative, imperfectivedirect object of дергатьзаbyза · prepositionpreposition marking рукирукиthe armsрука · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of дергатьзаbyза · prepositionpreposition marking ногиногиthe legsнога · noun, accusative, feminine, pluralcoordinated with рукираскачиватьrockingраскачивать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with дергатьегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of раскачиватьзаbyза · prepositionpreposition marking головуголовуthe headголова · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of раскачиватьприподыматьlifting [him] upприподымать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with дергатьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсадитьsitting [him]садить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with дергатьнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking лавкулавкуthe benchлавка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of садитьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсеneverthelessвсё-таки · particlemodifies добился'всё-таки' is one idiom split across two tokens here, meaning 'nevertheless, still.'
такиstillтаки · particlemodifies добился, second half of the idiom всё-такипослеafterпосле · prepositionpreposition marking усилийвесьмаveryвесьма · adverbmodifies долгихдолгихlongдолгий · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies усилийусилийeffortsусилие · noun, genitive, neuter, pluraloblique complement of добилсядобилсяachievedдобиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with принялсялишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies тоготогоthis muchтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of добилсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of началтотheтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of началначалbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the subordinate clauseнелепоabsurdlyнелепо · adverbmodifies мычатьмычатьto mumbleмычать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of началиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкрепкоthicklyкрепко · adverbmodifies ругатьсяхотяthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of неясноиevenи · particlemodifies неяснонеясноindistinctlyнеясно · adverbmodifies выговариваявыговариваяenunciatingвыговаривать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on ругатьсяругатьсяto curseругаться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with мычать - 44
"No, you had better wait a while," — the priest pronounced at last, — "for he is evidently in no state for it."
Нетnoнет · particleinterjection, parentheticalужindeedуж · particlemodifies лучшевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of повременителучшеhad betterхороший · adjective, comparativemodifies повременитеповремените,wait a whileповременить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceизрекpronouncedизречь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivereporting verb, parentheticalнаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies изрекбатюшка,the priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of изрекпотомуforпотому · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the reason clauseонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of the clauseвидимоevidentlyвидимо · adverbmodifies состояниинеnotне · particlemodifies состояниивinв · prepositionpreposition marking состояниисостоянииa stateсостояние · noun, locative, neuter, singularpredicate of он - 45
"He drank all day," — the forester put in.
Весьallвесь · determiner, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies деньденьthe dayдень · noun, accusative, masculine, singularadverbial complement of пилпил,drankпить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceотозвалсяput inотозваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivereporting verb, parentheticalсторожthe foresterсторож · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отозвался - 46
"Good God!" — Mitya cried out, — "if you only knew how badly I need this, and what despair I am in now!"
Боже!Good God!боже · noun, vocative, masculine, singularinterjection, parentheticalвскрикивалcried outвскрикивать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence (reporting clause)Митя,Mityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вскрикивалеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of зналибыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional mood of зналивыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of зналитолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies знализналиknewзнать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the conditional clauseкакhowкак · adverbmodifies необходимомнеIя · pronoun, dative, singularlogical subject of необходимонеобходимоnecessaryнеобходимый · adjective, neuter, singular, short formclausal complement of зналииandи · conjunctionlinks the two indirect questionsвinв · prepositionpreposition marking какомкакомwhatкакой · determiner, locative, masculine, singulardeterminer of отчаяниияIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of отчаяниитеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies отчаянииотчаянииdespairотчаяние · noun, locative, neuter, singularsecond clausal complement of знали - 47
"No, you'd better wait till morning," — the priest repeated.
Нетnoнет · particleinterjection, parentheticalужindeedуж · particlemodifies лучшелучшеhad betterхороший · adjective, comparativehead of the phraseбыwouldбы · conditional particlemarks the conditional moodвамyouвы · pronoun, dative, plurallogical subject of повременитьповременитьwait a whileповременить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on лучшедоtillдо · prepositionpreposition marking утраутра,morningутро · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of повременитьповторилrepeatedповторить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivereporting verb, main verb of the sentenceбатюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of повторил - 48
"Till morning? Have mercy, that's impossible!" — And in his despair he very nearly flung himself again at waking the drunkard, but at once gave it up, grasping the utter futility of the effort.
утраmorningутро · noun, genitive, neuter, singularobject of elliptical доПомилосердуйтеhave mercy!помилосердовать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of невозможноневозможно!impossibleневозможно · adjective, short form, neuter, singularpredicate, main clauseИandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking отчаянииотчаянииdespairотчаяние · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of бросилсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of бросилсячутьnearlyчуть · adverbmodifies бросился, part of the idiom чуть было небыло(almost)быть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivepart of the idiom чуть было не, modifies бросился'чуть было не' is an idiom meaning 'very nearly did something' — the не does not express real negation here.
опятьagainопять · adverbmodifies бросилсяне(almost)не · particlepart of the idiom чуть было не, modifies бросилсябросилсяflung himselfброситься · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбудитьto wakeбудить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of бросилсяпьяницуthe drunkardпьяница · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of будитьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies оставилоставилgave it upоставить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with бросилсяпонявgraspingпонять · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on оставилвсюthe utterвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of бесполезностьбесполезностьfutilityбесполезность · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of понявусилийof the effortусилие · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralmodifies бесполезность - 49
The priest was silent; the sleepy forester looked grim.
Батюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of молчалмолчалwas silentмолчать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceзаспанныйsleepyзаспанный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies сторожсторожthe foresterсторож · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of мраченбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to мраченмраченgrimмрачный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate of сторож - 50
"What dreadful tragedies realism arranges for people!" — Mitya brought out in utter despair.
Какиеwhatкакой · determiner, accusative, feminine, pluralmodifies трагедиистрашныеdreadfulстрашный · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies трагедиитрагедииtragediesтрагедия · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of устраиваетустраиваетarrangesустраивать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking людьмилюдьмиpeopleчеловек · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of устраиваетреализм!realismреализм · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of устраиваетпроговорилbrought outпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivereporting verb, main verb of the sentenceМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорилвinв · prepositionpreposition marking отчаяниисовершенномutterсовершенный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies отчаянииотчаянииdespairотчаяние · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of проговорил - 51
The sweat poured down his face.
Потthe sweatпот · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of лилсялилсяpouredлиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсdownс · prepositionpreposition marking лицаегоhisон · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of лицалицаfaceлицо · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of лился - 52
Seizing the moment, the priest very reasonably set forth that, even if one did manage to wake the sleeper, he was still, being drunk, incapable of any conversation, "and your business is important, so it would surely be safer to leave it till morning…" Mitya spread his hands and consented.
Воспользовавшисьseizingвоспользоваться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on изложилминутойthe momentминута · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of Воспользовавшисьбатюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of изложилвесьмаveryвесьма · adverbmodifies резоннорезонноreasonablyрезонно · adverbmodifies изложилизложилset forthизложить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clausal complement of изложилхотяeven ifхотя · particlemodifies удалось, part of хотя быбы(conditional)бы · conditional particlepart of the concessive phrase хотя быиevenи · particlemodifies удалось, part of хотя бы иудалосьone managedудаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveconcessive clause modifying способенразбудитьto wakeразбудить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on удалосьспящегоthe sleeperспящий · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, accusative, perfectivedirect object of разбудитьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбудучиbeingбыть · auxiliary verb, present, active, converb, imperfectivecopula linking to пьянымпьянымdrunkпьяный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularpredicate complement of будучионheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of способенвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies способен, part of всё жежеyetже · particlemodifies всёнеnotне · particlemodifies способенспособенcapableспособный · adjective, masculine, singularmain predicate of the что-clauseниanyни · particlemodifies разговору, negative concordкforк · prepositionpreposition marking разговорукакомуanyкакой · determiner, dative, masculine, singulardeterminer of разговоруразговоруconversationразговор · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of способенаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationуwithу · prepositionpreposition marking васвасyouвы · pronoun, genitive, pluralpossessor complement of делоделоbusinessдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of важноеважноеimportantважный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmain predicate of the quoted clauseтакsoтак · adverbmodifies вернее, part of так ужужindeedуж · particlepart of the phrase так ужвернееsaferвернее · adverbmodifies оставитьбыwouldбы · conditional particleconditional marker of оставитьоставитьleave itоставить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivepredicate infinitive of the quoted clauseдоuntilдо · prepositionpreposition marking утрецаутрецаmorningутрецо · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of оставитьМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of развелразвелspreadразвести · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceрукамиhis handsрука · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluraloblique complement of развелразвести руками is an idiom for a helpless, resigned gesture.
иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсогласилсяconsentedсогласиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with развел - 53
"I'll stay here, Father, with the candle, and watch for the right moment. He'll wake, and then I'll begin… For the candle I'll pay you," — he turned to the forester, — "for the lodging too; you'll remember Dmitri Karamazov. Only with you, Father, I don't know now what to do: where are you going to lie down?"
ЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of останусьбатюшкаFatherбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressостанусьI'll stayостаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceздесьhereздесь · adverbmodifies останусьсоwithсо · prepositionpreposition marking свечойсвечойthe candleсвеча · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of останусьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбудуwillбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectiveauxiliary of ловитьловитьwatch forловить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with останусьмгновениеthe momentмгновение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of ловитьПробудитсяhe'll wakeпробудиться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies начнуяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of начнуначнуI'll beginначать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with ПробудитсяЗаforза · prepositionpreposition marking свечкусвечкуthe candleсвечка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of заплачуяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of заплачутебеyouты · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of заплачузаплачу,I'll payзаплатить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseобратилсяhe turnedобратиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparenthetical clause framing the quotationонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of обратилсякtoк · prepositionpreposition marking сторожусторожу,the foresterсторож · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of обратилсязаforза · prepositionpreposition marking постойпостойthe lodgingпостой · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of elided заплачутожеtooтоже · adverbmodifies постойбудешьwillбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectiveauxiliary of помнитьпомнитьyou'll rememberпомнить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceДмитрияDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of помнитьКарамазоваKaramazovкарамазов · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularin apposition to ДмитрияВотnowвот · particlemodifies толькотолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies с вами, part of вот толькосwithс · prepositionpreposition marking вамивамиyouвы · pronoun, instrumental, pluraloblique complement of бытьбатюшкаFatherбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressнеnotне · particlemodifies знаюзнаюI don't knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies знаюкакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of бытьбытьto doбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectiveclausal complement of знаюгдеwhereгде · adverbmodifies ляжетежеthenже · particlemodifies гдевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of ляжетеляжетеwill you lie downлечь · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the embedded question - 54
"No, I'll be off home, sir. I'll just ride there on his mare," — he pointed at the forester. — "And so good-bye, sir; I wish you the fullest satisfaction."
Нетnoнет · particleresponse particle, main utteranceяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of elided verbужalreadyуж · particlemodifies elided verbкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking себесебеhomeсебя · pronoun, dativeoblique complement of elided verbс.sir-с · particlepoliteness marker attached to себеЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of доедувотjustвот · particlemodifies доедунаonна · prepositionpreposition marking кобылкеегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of кобылкекобылкеmareкобылка · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of доедуиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдоеду,I'll get thereдоехать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпоказалhe pointedпоказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparenthetical clause framing the quotationонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of показалнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking сторожасторожа.the foresterсторож · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of показалЗасимand soзасим · adverbmodifies прощайтепрощайтеfarewellпрощать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсsir-с · particlepoliteness marker attached to прощайтежелаюI wishжелать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with прощайтевамyouвы · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of желаюполноеfullполный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies удовольствиеудовольствиеsatisfactionудовольствие · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of получитьполучитьto obtainполучить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of желаю - 55
And so it was settled.
Такsoтак · adverbmodifies порешилииindeedи · particlemodifies Так, emphaticпорешилиit was settledпорешить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 56
The priest set off on the mare, glad that he had finally gotten away, yet still shaking his head in confusion and pondering: ought he not, betimes tomorrow, to notify his benefactor Fyodor Pavlovich of this curious case, "for, who knows, he might find out, take offense, and cut off his favors."
Батюшкаthe priestбатюшка · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отправилсяотправилсяset offотправиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking кобылкекобылкеthe mareкобылка · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of отправилсяобрадованныйgladобрадованный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularadverbial clause on отправилсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of отвязалсянаконецfinallyнаконец · adverbmodifies отвязалсяотвязалсяgot awayотвязаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of обрадованныйноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies покачивая, part of всё жежеyetже · particlemodifies всёсмятенноin confusionсмятенно · adverbmodifies покачиваяпокачиваяshakingпокачивать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial converb modifying отправилсяголовойhis headголова · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of покачиваяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationраздумываяponderingраздумывать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial converb modifying отправился, coordinated with покачиваянеnotне · particlemodifies надонадоoughtнадо · adverbclausal complement of раздумываялиwhetherли · particlemodifies надо, marks the indirect questionбудетwill beбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to надозавтраtomorrowзавтра · adverbmodifies уведомитьзаблаговременноin good timeзаблаговременно · adverbmodifies уведомитьуведомитьto notifyуведомить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on надооaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking семсемthisсей · determiner, locative, masculine, singularmodifies случаелюбопытномcuriousлюбопытный · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies случаеслучаеcaseслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of уведомитьблагодетеляbenefactorблагодетель · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies случаеФедораFyodorфёдор · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularin apposition to благодетеляПавловичаPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Федорааforа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтоotherwiseто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularpart of the idiom а тонеровенwho knowsнеровный · adjective, masculine, singularpredicate adjective, main predicate of the idiom неровен часнеровен час is a set idiom meaning "for all one knows, perhaps."
часthe hourчас · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of неровенузнаетhe'll find outузнать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to осердитсяосердитсяtake offenseосердиться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with узнаетиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмилостиhis favorsмилость · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of прекратитпрекратитcut offпрекратить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with осердится - 57
The forester, scratching himself, went off in silence to his own room, while Mitya sat down on the bench to watch, as he put it, for the moment.
Сторожthe foresterсторож · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отправилсяпочесавшисьscratching himselfпочесаться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on отправилсямолчаin silenceмолча · adverbmodifies отправилсяотправилсяwent offотправиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвtoв · prepositionpreposition marking избусвоюhis ownсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of избуизбуcottageизба · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of отправилсяаwhileа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of селселsat downсесть · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with отправилсянаonна · prepositionpreposition marking лавкулавкуthe benchлавка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of селловитьto watch forловить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivepurpose infinitive complement of селкакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the parenthetical clause of выразилсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of выразилсявыразилсяput itвыразиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparenthetical clause modifying мгновениемгновениеthe momentмгновение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of ловить - 58
A deep anguish settled, like a heavy fog, upon his soul.
Глубокаяdeepглубокий · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies тоскатоскаanguishтоска · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of облеглаоблеглаsettled overоблечь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкакlikeкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the comparison with тумантяжелыйheavyтяжёлый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies тумантуманfogтуман · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcomplement of the как-comparison, parallel to тоскаегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of душудушуsoulдуша · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of облегла - 59
A deep, dreadful anguish!
Глубокаяdeepглубокий · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies тоскастрашнаяdreadfulстрашный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with Глубокаятоскаanguishтоска · noun, nominative, feminine, singularhead of the phrase - 60
He sat, he thought, but think anything through he could not.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сиделсиделsatсидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдумалthoughtдумать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with сиделноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобдуматьthink throughобдумать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могничегоanythingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of обдуматьнеnotне · particlemodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with сидел - 61
The candle was burning down, a cricket began to chirp, and in the overheated room it was growing unbearably stifling.
Свечкаthe candleсвечка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of нагораланагоралаwas burning downнагорать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceзатрещалbegan to chirpзатрещать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with нагораласверчокa cricketсверчок · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of затрещалвinв · prepositionpreposition marking комнатенатопленнойoverheatedнатопленный · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies комнатекомнатеroomкомната · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of становилосьстановилосьwas growingстановиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with нагораланестерпимоunbearablyнестерпимо · adverbmodifies душнодушноstiflingдушный · adjective, neuter, singularcomplement of становилось - 62
Suddenly there rose before him the garden, the passage behind the garden, the door in his father's house opening mysteriously, and Grushenka slipping in through it…
Емуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of представилсявдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies представилсяпредставилсяappeared before himпредставиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсадthe gardenсад · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of представилсяходthe passageход · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with садзаbehindза · prepositionpreposition marking садомсадомthe gardenсад · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies ходуatу · prepositionpreposition marking отцаотцаhis father'sотец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies домевinв · prepositionpreposition marking домедомеthe houseдом · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of отворяетсятаинственноmysteriouslyтаинственно · adverbmodifies отворяетсяотворяетсяopeningотворяться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with представилсядверьthe doorдверь · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of отворяетсяаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвthroughв · prepositionpreposition marking дверьдверьthe doorдверь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of пробегаетпробегаетslipping inпробегать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with представилсяГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of пробегает - 63
He jumped up from the bench.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вскочилвскочилjumped upвскочить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking лавкилавкиthe benchлавка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of вскочил - 64
"Tragedy!" — he said, grinding his teeth, and mechanically went up to the sleeper and began to stare at his face.
Трагедия!Tragedy!трагедия · noun, nominative, feminine, singularexclamation, main utteranceпроговорилhe saidпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparenthetical clause framing the quotationонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорилскрежещаgrindingскрежетать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on проговорилзубамиhis teethзуб · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of скрежещамашинальноmechanicallyмашинально · adverbmodifies подошелподошелwent upподойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with проговорилкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking спящемуспящемуthe sleeperспящий · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of подошелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсталbeganстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with проговорилсмотретьto stareсмотреть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of сталнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking лицоегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of лицолицоfaceлицо · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of смотреть - 65
He was a lean peasant, still not old, with a very long face, light-brown curls, and a long, thin, reddish little beard, in a print shirt and a black waistcoat, from whose pocket peeped the chain of a silver watch.
Этоheэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of былбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to мужиксухопарыйleanсухопарый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies мужикещеstillещё · adverbmodifies старыйнеnotне · particlemodifies старыйстарыйoldстарый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies мужик, coordinated with сухопарыймужикpeasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate complement of былсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking лицомвесьмаveryвесьма · adverbmodifies продолговатымпродолговатымlongпродолговатый · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies лицомлицомfaceлицо · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularpart of the description of мужиквinв · prepositionpreposition marking кудряхрусыхlight-brownрусый · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies кудряхкудряхcurlsкудри · noun, locative, feminine, pluralpart of the description of мужикиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking бородкойдлинноюlongдлинный · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies бородкойтоненькоюthinтоненький · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies бородкойрыжеватоюreddishрыжеватый · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies бородкойбородкойlittle beardбородка · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularpart of the description of мужиквinв · prepositionpreposition marking рубахеситцевойprintситцевый · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies рубахерубахеshirtрубаха · noun, locative, feminine, singularpart of the description of мужикиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking жилетечерномblackчёрный · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies жилетежилетеwaistcoatжилет · noun, locative, masculine, singularpart of the description of мужикизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking карманакарманаpocketкарман · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of выглядывалакоторогоwhoseкоторый · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies кармана, relative pronoun referring to жилетевыглядывалаpeepedвыглядывать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the relative clause modifying жилетецепочкаthe chainцепочка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of выглядывалаотofот · prepositionpreposition marking часовсеребряныхsilverсеребряный · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies часовчасовwatchчасы · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies цепочка - 66
Mitya studied this physiognomy with a frightful hatred, and for some reason it was especially hateful to him that the man had curls.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of рассматривалрассматривалstudiedрассматривать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceэтуthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of физиономиюфизиономиюphysiognomyфизиономия · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of рассматривалсоwithсо · prepositionpreposition marking ненавистьюстрашноюfrightfulстрашный · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies ненавистьюненавистьюhatredненависть · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of рассматривалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationемуto himон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of ненавистнопочемуfor someпочему · adverbmodifies ненавистно, part of почему-тотоreasonто · particlepart of почему-тоособенноespeciallyособенно · adverbmodifies ненавистноненавистноhatefulненавистный · adjective, neuter, singularpredicate adjective, coordinated with рассматривалбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to ненавистночтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clausal subject of ненавистноонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of the что-clauseвhadв · prepositionpreposition marking кудряхкудряхcurlsкудри · noun, locative, feminine, pluralclausal complement of ненавистно - 67
The chief thing that galled him unbearably was that here he, Mitya, stood over the man with his pressing business, having sacrificed so much, having thrown away so much, utterly worn out — while this sponger, "on whom my whole fate now depends, snores as if nothing were the matter, as though he were from another planet."
Главноеthe chief thingглавный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singulartopic, resumed by тотоthatто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of былобылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking то to обиднонестерпимоunbearablyнестерпимо · adverbmodifies обиднообидноgallingобидный · adjective, short form, neuter, singularpredicate adjective of былочтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause explaining товотhereвот · particlemodifies ононheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стоитМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to онстоитstandsстоять · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the что-clauseнадoverнад · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of стоитсоwithс · prepositionpreposition marking деломсвоимhisсвой · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of деломнеотложнымpressingнеотложный · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies деломделомbusinessдело · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of стоитстолькоso muchстолько · adverbmodifies пожертвовавпожертвовавhaving sacrificedпожертвовать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on стоитстолькоso muchстолько · adverbmodifies бросивбросивhaving thrown awayбросить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on стоит, coordinated with пожертвоваввесьutterlyвесь · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of измученныйизмученныйworn outизмученный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with бросив, describes онаwhileа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of тунеядецтунеядецspongerтунеядец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of храпитотonот · prepositionpreposition marking которогокоторогоwhomкоторый · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of зависитзависитdependsзависеть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on тунеядецтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies зависитвсяwholeвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of судьбасудьбаfateсудьба · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of зависитмояmyмой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of судьбахрапитsnoresхрапеть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepredicate of тунеядецкакas ifкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of бывалониnothingни · particlemodifies чемPart of the idiom «как ни в чём не бывало» — as if nothing had happened.
вinв · prepositionpreposition marking чемчемnothingчто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of бывалонеnotне · particlemodifies бывалобывалоhad happenedбывать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on храпитточноas thoughточно · adverbmodifies храпитсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking планетыдругойanotherдругой · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies планетыпланетыplanetпланета · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of точно - 68
"Oh, the irony of fate!" — Mitya exclaimed, and suddenly, losing his head entirely, hurled himself once more at waking the drunken peasant.
Оohо · interjectionexclamationиронияironyирония · noun, nominative, feminine, singularhead of the quoted exclamationвоскликнулexclaimedвоскликнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with бросилсяМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of воскликнулиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies бросилсясовсемentirelyсовсем · adverbmodifies потерявпотерявlosingпотерять · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on бросилсяголовуhis headголова · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of потерявIdiom «потерять голову» — to lose one's head.
бросилсяhurled himselfброситься · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceопятьonce moreопять · adverbmodifies будитьбудитьto wakeбудить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of бросилсяпьяногоdrunkenпьяный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies мужикамужикаpeasantмужик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of будить - 69
He woke him with a kind of frenzy, yanking at him, shoving him, even striking him; but after laboring some five minutes and again accomplishing nothing, he returned in helpless despair to his bench and sat down.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of будилбудилwokeбудить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of будилсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking остервенениемкакимa kind ofкакой-то · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of остервенениемтоsome-то · particle, instrumental, neuter, singularpart of каким-то, determiner of остервенениемостервенениемfrenzyостервенение · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of будилрвалyanked atрвать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with будилегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of рвалтолкалshovedтолкать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with будилдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies билбилstruckбить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with будилноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпровозившисьhaving struggledпровозиться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on воротилсяминутminutesминута · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraloblique complement of провозившисьпятьfiveпять · numeral, accusativemodifies минутиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies добившисьничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of добившисьнеnotне · particlemodifies добившисьдобившисьachievingдобиться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectivecoordinated with провозившисьвinв · prepositionpreposition marking отчаяниибессильномhelplessбессильный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies отчаянииотчаянииdespairотчаяние · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of воротилсяворотилсяreturnedворотиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with будилнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking лавкусвоюhisсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of лавкулавкуbenchлавка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of воротилсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationселsat downсесть · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with воротился - 70
"Stupid, stupid!" — Mitya exclaimed, — "and… how dishonorable all this is!" — he added suddenly, for some reason.
Глупоstupidглупый · adjective, short form, neuter, singularpredicate exclamationглупо!stupidглупый · adjective, short form, neuter, singularcoordinated with Глупо, repeated for emphasisвосклицалexclaimedвосклицать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveintroduces the quoted exclamationМитя,Mityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of восклицалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакhowкак · adverbintroduces the exclamatory clause of бесчестноэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of бесчестновсёallвесь · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of этобесчестно!dishonorableбесчестный · adjective, short form, neuter, singularpredicate of the exclamatory clauseприбавилaddedприбавить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with восклицалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of прибавилвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies прибавилпочемуfor someпочему-то · adverbmodifies прибавилSplit across two tokens; «почему-то» together means "for some reason."
тоreason-то · particlepart of почему-то, modifies прибавил - 71
His head began to ache fearfully: "Give it up, then? Leave altogether," — flashed through his mind. — "No, not till morning. Here I'll stay on purpose, on purpose! Why else did I even come, after all that? And there's nothing to leave on, anyway — how would I get away from here now? Oh, the absurdity of it!"
Уatу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of страшноIdiom «у него голова начала болеть» — literally "at him head began to hurt," i.e. "his head began to ache."
страшноterriblyстрашный · adverbmodifies началаначалаbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceболетьto acheболеть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of началаголоваheadголова · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of началаБроситьgive it upбросить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivehead of the internal-monologue questionразвеthen?разве · particlemodifies БроситьУехатьleaveуехать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveparallel clause to Броситьсовсем,altogetherсовсем · adverbmodifies Уехатьмелькнулоflashedмелькнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb, thought flashed through his mindвthroughв · prepositionpreposition marking умеумеmindум · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of мелькнулоего.hisон · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of умеНетnoнет · particlestands alone, answering the preceding questionужindeedуж · particlemodifies Нетдоuntilдо · prepositionpreposition marking утраутраmorningутро · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of НетВотhereвот · particlemodifies останусьнарочноon purposeнарочно · adverbmodifies останусьжеindeedже · particlemodifies нарочноостанусьI'll stayостаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнарочноon purposeнарочно · adverbrepetition, coordinated with the first нарочноЗачемwhyзачем · adverbmodifies приехалжеelseже · particlemodifies ЗачемяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of приехалиevenи · particlemodifies приехалприехалdid comeприехать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the questionпослеafterпосле · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоthatтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of приехалДаandда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationиbesidesи · particlepart of idiom да и, modifies уехать«Да и» is a fixed connector meaning "and besides / moreover."
уехатьto leaveуехать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitival head of the impersonal construction не на чемнеnotне · particlepart of idiom не на чем, modifies уехатьнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking чемчемanythingчто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of уехать«Не на чем уехать» — there is nothing to leave on/no means to get away.
какhowкак · adverbintroduces the rhetorical question with уедешьтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies уедешьотсюдаfrom hereотсюда · adverbmodifies уедешьуедешьwould get awayуехать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, perfectiveparallel clause, rhetorical questionоohо · interjectionintroduces the final exclamationбессмыслицаabsurdityбессмыслица · noun, nominative, feminine, singularhead of the final exclamation - 72
His head, however, was aching worse and worse.
Головаheadголова · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of разбаливаласьегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of Головаоднакоhoweverоднако · adverbparenthetical, modifies разбаливаласьразбаливаласьwas aching worseразбаливаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвсёeverвсё · particlemodifies большебольшеmoreбольше · adverb, comparativemodifies разбаливаласьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбольшеmoreбольше · adverb, comparativecoordinated with the preceding больше - 73
He sat motionless, and no longer remembered how he had dozed off and suddenly fallen asleep sitting up.
Неподвижноmotionlessнеподвижно · adverbmodifies сиделсиделsatсидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сиделиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужеno longerуже · adverbmodifies помнилнеnotне · particlemodifies помнилпомнилrememberedпомнить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with сиделкакhowкак · adverbmodifies задремалзадремалhad dozed offзадремать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of помнилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies заснулсидяsitting upсидеть · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on заснулзаснулfallen asleepзаснуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with задремал - 74
Apparently he slept some two hours or more.
Поapparentlyпо-видимому · adverbpart of по-видимому, parenthetical, modifies спалвидимомуapparentlyпо-видимому · adverbpart of по-видимому, parenthetical, modifies спалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of спалспалsleptспать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчасаhoursчас · noun, genitive, singularadverbial complement of спал (duration)дваtwoдва · numeral, accusative, masculinequantifies часаилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбольшеmoreбольше · adverb, comparativecoordinated with два - 75
He came to from an unbearable headache — unbearable enough to make him cry out.
Очнулсяcame toочнуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceжеthenже · particlemodifies Очнулсяотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking болинестерпимойunbearableнестерпимый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies болиголовнойheadголовной · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies болиболиpainболь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of Очнулсянестерпимойunbearableнестерпимый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularin apposition to боли, modified by до крикудоto the point ofдо · prepositionpreposition marking крикукрикуcrying outкрик · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of нестерпимой - 76
His temples throbbed, the crown of his head ached; coming to, he was for a long while still unable to recover himself completely and make sense of what had happened to him.
Вinв · prepositionpreposition marking вискахвискахtemplesвисок · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of стучалоегоhisон · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of вискахстучалоthrobbedстучать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceтемяcrown of his headтемя · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of болелоболелоachedболеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with стучалоочнувшисьcoming toочнуться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on могонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могдолгоfor a long whileдолго · adverbmodifies могещеstillещё · adverbmodifies могнеnotне · particlemodifies могмогwas ableмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвойтиto recoverвойти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking себясебяhimselfсебя · pronoun, accusativeoblique complement of войтиIdiom «войти в себя» — to recover/collect oneself.
совершенноcompletelyсовершенно · adverbmodifies войтииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationосмыслитьmake sense ofосмыслить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of мог, coordinated with войтичтоwhatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of произошлосtoс · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of произошлотакоеsuch a thingтакой · determiner, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of произошлопроизошлоhad happenedпроизойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of осмыслить - 77
At last he realized that the overheated room was full of dreadful fumes and that he might, perhaps, have died.
Наконецat lastнаконец-то · adverbmodifies догадалсято(emphatic)-то · particlepart of наконец-то, modifies догадалсядогадалсяrealizedдогадаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of угарвinв · prepositionpreposition marking комнатенатопленнойoverheatedнатопленный · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies комнатекомнатеroomкомната · noun, locative, feminine, singularlocative complement of the clause with угарстрашныйdreadfulстрашный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies угаругарfumesугар · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of the clause (в комнате угар)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of могонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могможетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical, part of может бытьбытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of может, part of idiom может бытьмогmight haveмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second что-clauseумеретьdiedумереть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of мог - 78
And the drunken peasant still lay snoring; the candle had guttered and was about to go out.
Аandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпьяныйdrunkenпьяный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies мужикмужикpeasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of лежалвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies лежаллежалlayлежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationхрапелsnoredхрапеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with лежалсвечкаcandleсвечка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of оплылаоплылаhad gutteredоплыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the second sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationготоваabout toготовый · adjective, feminine, singularcoordinated with оплылабылаwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to готовапогаснутьgo outпогаснуть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of готова - 79
Mitya cried out and rushed, staggering, across the entryway into the forester's room.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of закричалзакричалcried outзакричать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбросилсяrushedброситься · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with закричалшатаясьstaggeringшататься · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on бросилсячерезacrossчерез · prepositionpreposition marking сенисениentrywayсени · noun, accusative, pluraloblique complement of бросилсявintoв · prepositionpreposition marking избуизбуroomизба · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of бросилсясторожаwatchman'sсторож · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies избу - 80
The man woke up quickly, but on hearing that there were fumes in the other room, although he did go to see to it, he took the fact with a strange indifference that hurt and astonished Mitya.
Тотthe manтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проснулсяскороquicklyскоро · adverbmodifies проснулсяпроснулсяwoke upпроснуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationуслыхавhearingуслыхать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on принялчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of угарвinв · prepositionpreposition marking избедругойanotherдругой · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies избеизбеroomизба · noun, locative, feminine, singularlocative complement of the clause with угаругарfumesугар · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of the что-clause, complement of услыхавхотяalthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the concessive clauseиdidи · particlemodifies пошелпошелwentпойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveconcessive clause modifying принялраспорядитьсяto see to itраспорядиться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of пошелноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпринялtookпринять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with проснулсяфактthe factфакт · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of принялдоto the point ofдо · prepositionpreposition marking странностистранностиstrangenessстранность · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of принялIdiom «до странности» — strangely, to a strange degree.
равнодушноindifferentlyравнодушно · adverbmodifies принялчтоwhichчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the relative clause of удивилообидноhurtfullyобидно · adverbmodifies удивилоудивилоastonishedудивить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause modifying the preceding statementМитюMityaмитя · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of удивило - 81
"But suppose he had died, suppose he had died — and then… what then?" — Mitya cried out before him in a frenzy.
Ноbutно · conjunctionintroduces the hypothetical exclamationонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of умерумерhad diedумереть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the hypothetical clauseонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of the second умерумерhad diedумереть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with the first умериandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтогдаthenтогда · adverbadverbial, leads into the rhetorical questionчтоwhatчто · pronoun, interrogativehead of the quoted question, with тогдатогда?thenтогда · adverbcoordinated with что, forms the rhetorical questionвосклицалcried outвосклицать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of восклицалвinв · prepositionpreposition marking исступленииисступленииa frenzyисступление · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of восклицалМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of восклицал - 82
They threw the doors open, opened the window, opened the flue; Mitya dragged in a bucket of water from the entryway, first wetting his own head, and then, finding some rag, soaked it in the water and laid it on Lyagavy's head.
ДвериThe doorsдверь · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of растворилирастворилиthrew openрастворить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceотворилиopenedотворить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with растворилиокноthe windowокно · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of отворилиоткрылиopenedоткрыть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with растворилитрубуthe flueтруба · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of открылиМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of притащилпритащилdragged inпритащить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with растворилиизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking сенейсенейthe entrywayсени · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraloblique complement of притащилведроa bucketведро · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of притащилсofс · prepositionpreposition marking водойводойwaterвода · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies ведросперваfirstсперва · adverbmodifies намочилнамочилwettingнамочить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with растворилиголовуthe headголова · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of намочилсебеhis ownсебя · pronoun, dativeindirect object of намочилаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзатемthenзатем · adverbmodifies окунулнайдяfindingнайти · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on окунулкакуюsomeкакой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of тряпкутоkind ofто · particleindefinite suffix attached to какую«-то» is an indefinite suffix; какую-то тряпку together mean 'some rag'.
тряпкуa ragтряпка · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of найдяокунулsoakedокунуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with растворилиееitона · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of окунулвinв · prepositionpreposition marking водуводуthe waterвода · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of окунулиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationприложилlaidприложить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with раствориликtoк · prepositionpreposition marking головеголовеthe headголова · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of приложилЛягавогоLyagavy'sлягавый · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies голове - 83
The forester, meanwhile, went on treating the whole affair with something almost like contempt and, having opened the window, muttered sullenly, "It'll do as it is," — and went off to sleep again, leaving Mitya a lighted iron lantern.
СторожThe foresterсторож · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of продолжалжеmeanwhileже · particlemodifies Сторожпродолжалwent onпродолжать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceотноситьсяtreatingотноситься · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of продолжалкоtowardк · prepositionpreposition marking событиювсемуthe wholeвесь · determiner, dative, neuter, singulardeterminer of событиюсобытиюaffairсобытие · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of относитьсякакsomehowкак · adverbmodifies презрительнотоkind ofто · particleindefinite suffix attached to какдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies презрительнопрезрительноwith contemptпрезрительно · adverbmodifies относитьсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationотворивhaving openedотворить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on произнесокноthe windowокно · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of отворивпроизнесmutteredпроизнести · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with продолжалугрюмоsullenlyугрюмо · adverbcomplement of произнесЛадноIt'll doладно · particlepredicate of the quoted remarkиandи · conjunctionlinks Ладно and тактак»as it isтак · adverbcoordinated with Ладноиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпошелwent offпойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to произнесопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies спатьспатьto sleepспать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of пошелоставивleavingоставить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on спатьМитеMityaмитя · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of оставивзажженныйlightedзажженный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies фонарьжелезныйironжелезный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies фонарьфонарьlanternфонарь · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of оставив - 84
Mitya fussed over the fume-stricken drunkard for half an hour, keeping his head wetted, and seriously meant by now to stay awake the whole night; but, worn out, he sat down for a minute or so to catch his breath, and instantly closed his eyes, then at once, without knowing it, stretched out on the bench and fell asleep like the dead.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of провозилсяпровозилсяfussedпровозиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking пьяницейугоревшимfume-strickenугореть · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, instrumental, perfectivemodifies пьяницейпьяницейdrunkardпьяница · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of провозилсясforс · prepositionpreposition marking полчасаполчасаhalf an hourполчаса · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of провозилсявсёcontinuallyвсё · adverbmodifies намачиваянамачиваяkeeping wettedнамачивать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on провозилсяемуhisон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of намачиваяголовуheadголова · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of намачиваяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсерьезноseriouslyсерьезно · adverbmodifies намеревалсяужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies намеревалсянамеревалсяintendedнамереваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with провозилсянеnotне · particlemodifies спатьспатьto sleepспать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of намеревалсявсюthe wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of ночьночьnightночь · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of спатьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationизмучившисьworn outизмучиться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on приселприселsat downприсесть · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with провозилсякакsort ofкак · particlemodifies приселтоor soто · particleindefinite suffix attached to какнаforна · prepositionpreposition marking минуткуоднуoneодин · numeral, accusative, feminine, singularquantifies минуткуминуткуminuteминутка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of приселчтобыtoчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of перевестиперевестиcatchперевести · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveadverbial clause on приселдухhis breathдух · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of перевестииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмгновенноinstantlyмгновенно · adverbmodifies закрылзакрылclosedзакрыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with провозилсяглазаhis eyesглаз · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of закрылзатемthenзатем · adverbmodifies протянулсятотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies протянулсяжеrightже · particlemodifies тотчасбессознательноwithout knowing itбессознательно · adverbmodifies протянулсяпротянулсяstretched outпротянуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with провозилсянаonна · prepositionpreposition marking лавкелавкеthe benchлавка · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of протянулсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзаснулfell asleepзаснуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with провозилсякакlikeкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of убитыйубитыйthe deadубить · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, perfectiveoblique complement of заснул - 85
He woke up frightfully late.
Проснулсяwoke upпроснуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of Проснулсяужасноterriblyужасно · adverbmodifies позднопоздноlateпоздно · adverbmodifies Проснулся - 86
It was already about nine in the morning.
БылоIt wasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveimpersonal copula of the sentenceпримерноaboutпримерно · adverbmodifies девятьужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies Былочасовo'clockчас · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralcounted noun with девятьдевятьnineдевять · numeral, nominativepredicate complement of Былоутраin the morningутро · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies девять - 87
The sun shone brightly through the two little windows of the hut.
СолнцеThe sunсолнце · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of сиялояркоbrightlyярко · adverbmodifies сиялосиялоshoneсиять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвthroughв · prepositionpreposition marking оконцадваtwoдва · numeral, accusative, masculinequantifies оконцаоконцаlittle windowsоконце · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of сиялоизбушкиof the hutизбушка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies оконца - 88
Yesterday's curly-headed peasant sat on the bench, already dressed in his long-skirted coat.
ВчерашнийYesterday'sвчерашний · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies мужиккудрявыйcurly-headedкудрявый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies мужикмужикpeasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сиделсиделsatсидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking лавкелавкеthe benchлавка · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of сиделужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies одетыйодетыйdressedодеть · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, perfectiveclause modifying мужиквinв · prepositionpreposition marking поддевкуподдевкуhis long coatподдёвка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of одетый - 89
Before him stood a fresh samovar and a fresh flask.
ПредBeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking ним«пред» is an archaic short form of «перед» (before/in front of).
нимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of стоялстоялstoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceновыйa freshновый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies самоварсамоварsamovarсамовар · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стоялиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationновыйa freshновый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies штофштофflaskштоф · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with самовар - 90
The old one from yesterday had already been drunk dry, and the new one was emptied more than halfway.
СтарыйThe oldстарый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies вчерашнийвчерашнийone from yesterdayвчерашний · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of допитбылhadбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to допитужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies допитдопитdrunk dryдопить · verb, past, passive, participle (short form), masculine, singular, perfectivepredicate complement of былаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationновыйthe new oneновый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of passive опорожненопорожненemptiedопорожнить · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, perfectivecoordinated with допитболееmoreболее · adverbmodifies опорожненчемthanчем · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase болеенаполовинуhalfнаполовину · adverbmodifies опорожнен - 91
Mitya leapt up and realized in a flash that the cursed peasant was drunk again — drunk deeply and beyond recall.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вскочилвскочилleapt upвскочить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмигомin a flashмиг · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of догадалсядогадалсяrealizedдогадаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вскочилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of пьянпроклятыйthe cursedпроклятый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies мужикмужикpeasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of пьянпьянwas drunkпьяный · adjective, masculine, singularclausal complement of догадалсяопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies пьянпьянdrunkпьяный · adjective, masculine, singularcoordinated with пьянглубокоdeeplyглубоко · adverbmodifies пьяниandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationневозвратимоbeyond recallневозвратимо · adverbcoordinated with глубоко - 92
He gazed at him for a minute, his eyes bulging.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of гляделгляделgazedглядеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of гляделсforс · prepositionpreposition marking минутуминутуa minuteминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of гляделвыпучивbulgingвыпучить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on гляделглазаhis eyesглаз · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of выпучив - 93
The peasant, for his part, eyed him in silence and slyly, with a kind of insulting composure, even with a kind of contemptuous arrogance, or so it seemed to Mitya.
МужикThe peasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of поглядывалжеfor his partже · particlemodifies Мужикпоглядывалeyedпоглядывать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of поглядывалмолчаin silenceмолча · adverbmodifies поглядывалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationлукавоslylyлукаво · adverbcoordinated with молчасwithс · prepositionpreposition marking спокойствиемкакимa kind ofкакой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of спокойствиемтоkind ofто · particleindefinite suffix attached to какимобиднымinsultingобидный · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies спокойствиемспокойствиемcomposureспокойствие · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularcoordinated with молчадажеevenдаже · particlemodifies высокомериемсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking высокомериемпрезрительнымcontemptuousпрезрительный · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies высокомериемкакимa kind ofкакой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of высокомериемтоkind ofто · particleindefinite suffix attached to какимвысокомериемarroganceвысокомерие · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of поглядывалкакor soкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of показалосьпоказалосьit seemedпоказаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparenthetical clause modifying the whole descriptionМитеto Mityaмитя · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of показалось - 94
He rushed up to him.
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of бросилсябросилсяrushedброситься · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкup toк · prepositionpreposition marking немунемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of бросился - 95
"Allow me, you see… I… you have probably heard from the local forester there, in the other room: I am Lieutenant Dmitri Karamazov, son of old Karamazov, from whom you are pleased to be buying a wood…"
ПозвольтеAllow meпозволить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвидитеyou seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveparenthetical predicate ('you see')яI…я · pronoun, nominative, singularinterrupted false startDmitri's sentence trails off mid-word and restarts after the ellipsis.
выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of слышаливероятноprobablyвероятно · adverbmodifies слышалислышалиhave heardслышать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking сторожаздешнегоthe localздешний · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сторожасторожаforesterсторож · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of слышаливinв · prepositionpreposition marking избетойthatтот · determiner, locative, feminine, singulardeterminer of избеизбеhutизба · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of слышалияIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of поручикпоручикam Lieutenantпоручик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularparallel clause to слышалиДмитрийDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to поручикКарамазовKaramazovкарамазов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Дмитрийсынsonсын · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with поручикстарикаof oldстарик · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сынКарамазоваKaramazovкарамазов · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on старикауfromу · prepositionpreposition marking которогокоторогоwhomкоторый · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of изволитевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of изволитеизволитеare pleasedизволить · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiverelative clause on старика Карамазоварощуthe woodроща · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of торговатьторговатьto buyторговать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of изволите - 96
"That's a lie of yours!" — the peasant suddenly rapped out, firmly and calmly.
ЭтоThat'sэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singulardemonstrative introducing the clauseтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of врешьврешь!lyingврать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivepredicate of the quoted clauseвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies отчеканилтвердоfirmlyтвердо · adverbmodifies отчеканилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationспокойноcalmlyспокойно · adverbcoordinated with твердоотчеканилrapped outотчеканить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the narrator's tagмужикthe peasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отчеканил - 97
"How a lie? You are pleased to know Fyodor Pavlovich?"
КакHowкак · adverbintroduces the rhetorical questionвруam I lyingврать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivepredicate of the rhetorical questionФедораFyodorфёдор · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of знатьПавловичаPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularin apposition to Федораизволитеare pleasedизволить · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceзнатьto knowзнать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of изволите - 98
"I am not pleased to know any Fyodor Pavlovich of yours," — the peasant brought out, his tongue working heavily.
Никакогоno … at allникакой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies Федоратвоегоyourтвой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies ФедораФедораFyodorфёдор · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of изволю знатьПавловичаPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Федоранеnotне · particlemodifies изволюизволюam pleasedизволить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceзнать,to knowзнать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of изволюкакsomehowкак · adverbmodifies грузнотоkind ofто · particleindefinite suffix attached to какгрузноheavilyгрузно · adverbmodifies ворочаяворочаяworkingворочать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on проговорилязыкомhis tongueязык · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of ворочаяпроговорилbrought outпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to изволюмужикthe peasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорил - 99
"The wood, the wood you are buying from him; come, wake up, come to your senses. Father Pavel of Ilyinskoye showed me the way here… You wrote to Samsonov, and he sent me to you…" — Mitya gasped.
РощуThe woodроща · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of торгуете (fronted, repeated)рощуthe woodроща · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of торгуете (repeated for emphasis)выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of торгуетеуfromу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of торгуететоргуетеare buyingторговать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдаcomeда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпроснитесьwake upпроснуться · verb, imperative, middle, second, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with торгуетеопомнитесьcome to your sensesопомниться · verb, imperative, middle, second, plural, perfectivecoordinated with проснитесьОтецFatherотец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проводилПавелPavelпавел · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to ОтецИльинскийof Ilyinskoyeильинский · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Павелменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of проводилпроводилshowed the wayпроводить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсюдаhereсюда · adverbmodifies проводилВыYouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of писаликtoк · prepositionpreposition marking СамсоновуСамсоновуSamsonovсамсонов · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of писалиписалиwroteписать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of прислалменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of прислалкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking вамвамyouвы · pronoun, dative, pluraloblique complement of прислалприслалsentприслать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with писализадыхалсяgaspedзадыхаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the narrator's tagМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of задыхался - 100
"You l-lie!" — Lyagavy rapped out again.
Bv-в · interjection (stammer)stammered repetition before врешьRepresents Lyagavy stuttering the first sound of врёшь before repeating the word.
врешь!lieврать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivepredicate of the quoted clauseотчеканилrapped outотчеканить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies отчеканилЛягавыйLyagavyлягавый · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отчеканил - 101
Mitya's legs went cold.
Уatу · prepositionpreposition marking МитиМитиMityaмитя · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of похолоделипохолоделиwent coldпохолодеть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceногиlegsнога · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralsubject of похолодели - 102
"Have mercy, this is no joke! You may be tipsy. Surely you can speak, after all, and understand… otherwise… otherwise I understand nothing at all!"
Помилосердуйтеhave mercy!помилосердовать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceведьafter allведь · particleemphasizes the clause это не шуткаэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of шутканеnotне · particlemodifies шуткашуткаa jokeшутка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate of этоВыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of хмельныможетmayмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the parenthetical может бытьбытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетхмельныtipsyхмельный · adjective, short form, pluralpredicate of ВыВыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of можетеможетеcanмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceжеsurelyже · particlemodifies можетенаконецafter allнаконец · adverbmodifies можетеговоритьspeakговорить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетепониматьunderstandпонимать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with говоритьиначеotherwiseиначе · adverbhead of the phrase (interjected)иначеotherwiseиначе · adverbrepeats and modifies понимаюяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of понимаюничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of понимаюнеnotне · particlemodifies понимаюпонимаюunderstandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 103
"You're a dyer!"
Тыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of красильщиккрасильщикa dyerкрасильщик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate of Ты - 104
"Have mercy, I am Karamazov, Dmitri Karamazov, I have a proposal for you… an advantageous proposal… a very advantageous one… precisely concerning the wood."
Помилосердуйтеhave mercy!помилосердовать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of КарамазовКарамазовKaramazovкарамазов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate complement of яДмитрийDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to КарамазовКарамазовKaramazovкарамазов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to Дмитрийимеюhaveиметь · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking вамвамyouвы · pronoun, dative, pluraloblique complement of имеюпредложениеa proposalпредложение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of имеювыгодноеadvantageousвыгодный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies предложение (w11)предложениеproposalпредложение · noun, accusative, neuter, singularin apposition to предложение (w9)весьмаveryвесьма · adverbmodifies выгодное (w13)выгодноеadvantageousвыгодный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularin apposition, restates предложениеименноpreciselyименно · particlemodifies the phrase по поводу рощипоconcerningпо · prepositionpart of the phrase по поводуповодуoccasionповод · noun, dative, masculine, singularpart of the phrase по поводу, oblique complement of имеюрощиthe woodроща · noun, genitive, feminine, singularcomplement of по поводупо поводу + genitive is an idiom meaning "concerning, about".
- 105
The peasant stroked his beard importantly.
Мужикthe peasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of поглаживалважноimportantlyважно · adverbmodifies поглаживалпоглаживалstrokedпоглаживать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceбородуhis beardборода · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of поглаживал - 106
"No, you took on a contract and turned out a scoundrel. You're a scoundrel!"
Нетnoнет · interjectiondiscourse marker introducing the sentenceтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of снималподрядa contractподряд · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of снималснималtook onснимать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationподлецa scoundrelподлец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate complement of вышелвышелturned outвыйти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with снималТыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of подлецподлецa scoundrelподлец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate of Ты - 107
"I assure you that you are mistaken!" — Mitya wrung his hands in despair.
УверяюI assureуверять · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceжеindeedже · particlemodifies Уверяювасyouвы · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of Уверяючтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of ошибаетесьвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of ошибаетесьошибаетесь!are mistakenошибаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the что-clause, complement of Уверяювinв · prepositionpreposition marking отчаянииотчаянииdespairотчаяние · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of ломалломалwrungломать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceрукиhis handsрука · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of ломалМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ломал - 108
The peasant kept stroking his beard, and suddenly narrowed his eyes slyly.
Мужикthe peasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of гладилвсёkept onвсё · particlemodifies гладилгладилstrokedгладить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceбородуhis beardборода · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of гладилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies прищуриллукавоslylyлукаво · adverbmodifies прищурилприщурилnarrowedприщурить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with гладилглазаhis eyesглаз · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of прищурил - 109
"No, here's what you show me: you show me a law that allows a man to do dirty tricks, do you hear! You're a scoundrel, do you understand that?"
Нетnoнет · interjectiondiscourse marker introducing the sentenceтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of укажи (w6)мнеmeя · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of укажи (w6)вотhereвот · particlemodifies чточтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of укажи (w6)укажиshow!указать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceукажиshow!указать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, perfectiverepeats укажи (w6), main verb of the next clauseтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of укажи (w7)мнеmeя · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of укажи (w7)такойsuch aтакой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of законзаконlawзакон · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of укажи (w7)чтобыthatчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of позволенопозволеноwere allowedпозволить · verb, past, passive, participle, short form, neuter, singular, perfectivepredicate of the чтобы-clauseбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivepassive auxiliary of позволенопакостиdirty tricksпакость · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of строитьстроитьto doстроить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on позволенослышишьdo you hearслышать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the exclamationтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of слышишьТыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of подлецподлецa scoundrelподлец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate of Тыпонимаешьdo you understandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clauseтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of понимаешьэтоthatэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of понимаешь - 110
Mitya gloomily stepped back, and suddenly it was as though "something struck him on the forehead," as he himself put it afterward.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отступилмрачноgloomilyмрачно · adverbmodifies отступилотступилstepped backотступить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies ударилоегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of ударилокакasкак · particlepart of the phrase как бы, modifies ударилокак бы = "as if, as though".
быifбы · particlepart of the phrase как бычтоsomeчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularpart of что-то, subject of ударилото-thingто · indefinite particlepart of что-то, subject of ударилочто-то = "something", split here into two tokens.
ударилоstruckударить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseпоonпо · prepositionpreposition marking лбулбуthe foreheadлоб · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of ударилокакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of выразилсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of выразилсясамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies онпотомafterwardпотом · adverbmodifies выразилсявыразилсяput itвыразиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the clause introduced by как - 111
In a single instant some kind of illumination occurred in his mind, "a beacon flared up, and I grasped it all."
Вinв · prepositionpreposition marking мигодинoneодин · numeral, accusative, masculinequantifies мигмигinstantмиг · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of произошлопроизошлоoccurredпроизойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкакоеsomeкакой · determiner, nominative, neuter, singularpart of какое-то, determiner of озарениетоkind ofто · indefinite particlepart of какое-то, determiner of озарениекакое-то = "some kind of".
озарениеan illuminationозарение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of произошловinв · prepositionpreposition marking умеумеmindум · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies озарениеегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies умезагорелсяflared upзагореться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseсветочa beaconсветоч · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of загорелсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of постигвсёit allвсё · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of постигпостигgraspedпостичь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with загорелся - 112
He stood dumbfounded, unable to fathom how he, a sensible man after all, could have given in to such folly, plunged into an adventure like this, and kept it up nearly a whole day and night, fussing with this Lyagavy, wetting his head…
Вinв · prepositionpreposition marking остолбененииостолбененииstupefactionостолбенение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of стоялстоялstoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стоялнедоумеваяwonderingнедоумевать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on стоялкакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of недоумеваяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могчеловекa manчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to онвсёstillвсё · particlepart of всё же, modifies умныйжеafter allже · particlepart of всё жеумныйsensibleумный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies человекподдатьсяgive inподдаться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of могнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking глупостьтакуюsuchтакой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of глупостьглупостьfollyглупость · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of поддатьсявтюритьсяplungeвтюриться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with поддаться, complement of могвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking приключениеэтакоеsuch anэтакий · determiner, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies приключениеприключениеadventureприключение · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of втюритьсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпродолжатьkeep upпродолжать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with поддаться, complement of могвсёallвесь · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of этоэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of продолжатьпочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies целыецелыеwholeцелый · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies суткисуткиa day and nightсутки · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of продолжатьвозитьсяfussвозиться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with поддаться, complement of могсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking Лягавымэтимthisэтот · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of ЛягавымЛягавымLyagavyлягавый · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of возитьсямочитьwetмочить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with поддаться, complement of могемуhisон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of мочитьголовуheadголова · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of мочить - 113
"Well, the man's drunk, drunk as a lord, and he'll go on drinking in a binge another week — what's there to wait for here? And what if Samsonov sent me here on purpose? And what if she… O God, what have I done!.."
Нуwellну · particlediscourse marker introducing the sentenceпьянdrunkпьяный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate of человекчеловекthe manчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of пьянпьянdrunkпьяный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularrepeats пьян (w2) for emphasisдоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking чертиковчертиковthe devilsчёртик · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of пьянпьян до чертиков is an idiom: "blind drunk".
иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбудетwillбыть · auxiliary verb, future, third, singular, imperfectiveauxiliary of питьпитьdrinkпить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb (with будет)запоемin a bingeзапой · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies питьещеanotherещё · adverbmodifies неделюнеделюweekнеделя · noun, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies пить (duration)чегоwhatчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of ждатьжеthenже · particlemodifies чеготутhereтут · adverbmodifies ждатьждатьwait forждать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the rhetorical questionАandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularhead of the phrase а что, еслиеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of прислалСамсоновSamsonovсамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of прислалменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of прислалнарочноon purposeнарочно · adverbmodifies прислалприслалsentприслать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the если-clauseсюдаhereсюда · adverbmodifies прислалАandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularhead of the phrase а что, еслиеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of онаонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of an elided, interrupted verbОohо · interjectioninterjection before божебожеGodбог · noun, vocative, masculine, singularhead of the vocative phraseчтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of наделаляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of наделалнаделалhave doneнаделать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the exclamation - 114
The peasant sat, looked at him, and snickered.
Мужикthe peasantмужик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сиделсиделsatсидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceгляделlookedглядеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with сиделнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of гляделиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпосмеивалсяsnickeredпосмеиваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with сидел - 115
In other circumstances Mitya might, perhaps, have killed this fool out of spite; but now he himself had gone as weak all over as a child.
Будьwere itбыть · verb, conditional/irrealis, singular, imperfectivepredicate of случай, introduces the conditional clauseдругойanotherдругой · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies случайслучайoccasionслучай · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of Будьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of убилможетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the parenthetical может бытьбытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетубилwould have killedубить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбыwouldбы · particle, conditionalconditional marker on убилэтогоthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of дуракадуракаfoolдурак · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of убилсоout ofс · prepositionpreposition marking злостизлостиspiteзлость · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of убилноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies ослабелонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ослабелвесьallвесь · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies онсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies онослабелhad gone weakослабеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the second clauseкакlikeкак · prepositioncomparative preposition marking ребенокребенокa childребёнок · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcomplement of как - 116
Quietly he went up to the bench, took his overcoat, put it on in silence, and walked out of the hut.
Тихоquietlyтихо · adverbmodifies подошелподошелwent upподойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of подошелкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking лавкелавкеthe benchлавка · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of подошелвзялtookвзять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with подошелсвоеhisсвой · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of пальтопальтоovercoatпальто · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of взялмолчаsilentlyмолча · adverbmodifies наделнаделput onнадеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with подошелегоitон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of наделиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвышелwalked outвыйти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with подошелизofиз · prepositionpreposition marking избыизбыthe hutизба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of вышел - 117
In the other room he did not find the forester; there was no one there.
Вinв · prepositionpreposition marking избедругойthe otherдругой · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies избеизбеroomизба · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of нашелсторожаthe watchmanсторож · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of нашел (genitive under negation)онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of нашелнеnotне · particlemodifies нашелнашелdid not findнайти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceникогоno oneникто · pronoun, genitivesubject of былонеnotне · particlemodifies былобылоwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with нашел - 118
He took fifty copecks in small change from his pocket and laid them on the table, for the night's lodging, for the candle, and for the trouble.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вынулвынулtook outвынуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking карманакарманаhis pocketкарман · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of вынулмелочьюin small changeмелочь · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of вынулпятьдесятfiftyпятьдесят · numeral, accusativedepends on копееккопеекcopecksкопейка · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraldirect object of вынулиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationположилlaidположить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вынулнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking столстолthe tableстол · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of положилзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking ночлегночлегthe night's lodgingночлег · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of положилзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking свечкусвечкуthe candleсвечка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularcoordinated with ночлегиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking беспокойствобеспокойствоthe troubleбеспокойство · noun, accusative, neuter, singularcoordinated with ночлег - 119
Coming out of the hut, he saw that all around there was only forest and nothing more.
Выйдяcoming outвыйти · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on увидализofиз · prepositionpreposition marking избыизбыthe hutизба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of Выйдяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of увидалувидалsawувидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of лескругомall aroundкругом · adverbmodifies the что-clauseтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies леслесforestлес · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of the что-clauseиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivecoordinated with лес, second subjectбольшеmoreбольше · adverbmodifies ничего - 120
He walked off at random, not even remembering which way to turn from the hut — to the right or to the left; the night before, hurrying here with the priest, he had not noticed the road.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of пошелпошелwalked offпойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаугадat randomнаугад · adverbmodifies пошелдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies помнянеnotне · particlemodifies помняпомняrememberingпомнить · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on пошелкудаwhich wayкуда · adverbmodifies поворотитьповоротитьto turnповоротить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of помняизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking избыизбыthe hutизба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of поворотитьнаправоto the rightнаправо · adverbcoordinated with налево, modifies поворотитьилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationналевоto the leftналево · adverbcoordinated with направовчераthe night beforeвчера · adverbmodifies заметил, part of temporal phrase with ночьюночьюat nightночь · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularpart of temporal phrase with вчера, modifies заметилспешаhurryingспешить · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on заметилсюдаhereсюда · adverbmodifies спешасwithс · prepositionpreposition marking батюшкойбатюшкойthe priestбатюшка · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of спешаонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заметилдорогиthe roadдорога · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of заметил (genitive of negation)Genitive instead of accusative because заметил is negated.
неnotне · particlemodifies заметилзаметилnoticedзаметить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with пошел - 121
There was no vengeance in his soul toward anyone, not even toward Samsonov.
Никакойnoникакой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of местиместиvengeanceместь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularsubject of было (genitive of negation)ниnotни · particlemodifies комукtowardк · prepositionpreposition marking комукомуanyoneкто · pronoun, dativeoblique complement of былонеnotне · particlemodifies былобылоwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, neuter, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking душедушеsoulдуша · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of былоегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies душедажеevenдаже · particlemodifies Самсоновукtowardк · prepositionpreposition marking СамсоновуСамсоновуSamsonovСамсонов · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularcoordinated with кому - 122
He strode along the narrow forest path senselessly, lost, with his "lost idea," and caring nothing at all about where he was going.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of шагалшагалstrodeшагать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпоalongпо · prepositionpreposition marking дорожкеузенькойnarrowузенький · adjective, dative, feminine, singularmodifies дорожкелеснойforestлесной · adjective, dative, feminine, singularmodifies дорожкедорожкеpathдорожка · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of шагалбессмысленноsenselesslyбессмысленно · adverbmodifies шагалпотерянноlostпотерянно · adverbcoordinated with бессмысленно, modifies шагалсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking идеейпотерянноюlostпотерянный · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies идеейидеейideaидея · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of шагалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсовсемat allсовсем · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies заботясьзаботясьcaringзаботиться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectivecoordinated with шагалоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthatтот · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of заботяськудаwhereкуда · adverbmodifies идетидетhe was goingидти · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying том - 123
A child coming the other way could have overpowered him, so suddenly had he gone weak in soul and body.
Егоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of поборотьмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпоборотьoverpowerпобороть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могвстречныйcoming the other wayвстречный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies ребенокребенокa childребёнок · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могдоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоsuch a degreeтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of обессилел (до того = to such a degree)онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of обессилелвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies обессилелобессилелhad gone weakобессилеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the до того clauseдушойin soulдуша · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of обессилелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтеломin bodyтело · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularcoordinated with душой - 124
Somehow, however, he made his way out of the wood: all at once the bare, mown fields opened before him across a boundless expanse.
Коеsomehowкое-как · adverb (first part of split idiom)modifies выбралсякакsomehowкое-как · adverb (second part of split idiom)modifies выбрался«Кое-как» is one adverb meaning "with difficulty, somehow", split here into two tokens.
онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of выбралсяоднакоhoweverоднако · adverbmodifies выбралсяизout ofиз · prepositionpreposition marking лесулесуthe woodлес · noun, genitive (partitive), masculine, singularoblique complement of выбралсявыбралсяmade his way outвыбраться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпредсталиopened before himпредстать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the second clauseвдругall at onceвдруг · adverbmodifies предсталисжатыеmownсжатый · adjective/participle, nominative, pluralmodifies поляобнаженныеbareобнажённый · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies поляполяthe fieldsполе · noun, nominative, neuter, pluralsubject of предсталинаacrossна · prepositionpreposition marking пространственеобозримомboundlessнеобозримый · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies пространствепространствеexpanseпространство · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of предстали - 125
"What despair, what death all around!" he kept repeating, still striding on and on.
Какоеwhatкакой · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of отчаяниеотчаяниеdespairотчаяние · noun, nominative, neuter, singularhead of exclamatory phraseкакаяwhatкакой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of смертьсмертьdeathсмерть · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with отчаяниеповторялkept repeatingповторять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of повторялвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies шагаяшагаяstridingшагать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on повторялвпередonвперёд · adverbmodifies шагаяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвпередonвперёд · adverbcoordinated with the previous вперед, modifies шагая - 126
Travelers passing by were his salvation: a driver was carting some little old merchant along the country road.
Егоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of спаслиспаслиsavedспасти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпроезжиеtravelers passing byпроезжий · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of спаслиизвозчикa driverизвозчик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of везвезwas cartingвезти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clauseпоalongпо · prepositionpreposition marking проселкупроселкуthe country roadпроселок · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of везкакогоsomeкакой-то · determiner, genitive, masculine, singular (first part of split idiom)determiner of старичкатоsomeкакой-то · particle (second part of split idiom)determiner of старичкастаричкаlittle oldстаричок · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of везкупцаmerchantкупец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies старичка - 127
When they drew level, Mitya asked about the road, and it turned out that they too were heading to Volovya.
Когдаwhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of поровнялисьпоровнялисьthey drew levelпоравняться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, perfectiveadverbial clause on спросилМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of спросилспросилaskedспросить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпроaboutпро · prepositionpreposition marking дорогудорогуthe roadдорога · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of спросилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоказалосьit turned outоказаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with спросилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of едуттеtheyтот · determiner, nominative, pluralsubject of едуттожеtooтоже · adverbmodifies едутедутwere headingехать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectiveclausal complement of оказалосьнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking ВоловьюВоловьюVolovyaВоловья · proper noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of едут - 128
They struck a bargain and took Mitya aboard as a fellow traveler.
Вступилиthey struckвступить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking переговорыпереговорыnegotiationsпереговоры · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of Вступилииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпосадилиtook aboardпосадить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with ВступилиМитюMityaМитя · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of посадилипопутчикомas a fellow travelerпопутчик · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularcomplement of посадили - 129
In about three hours they arrived.
Часаhourчас · noun, genitive, masculine, singularobject of через, modifies доехали«Часа через три» is an inverted idiom for "in about three hours".
черезin aboutчерез · prepositionpreposition marking Часатриthreeтри · numeral, accusativequantifies Часадоехалиthey arrivedдоехать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 130
At the Volovya station Mitya at once ordered post-horses for town, and then suddenly realized that he was hungry beyond bearing.
Наatна · prepositionpreposition marking станцииВоловьейVolovyaволовий · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies станциистанцииthe stationстанция · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of заказалМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заказалтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies заказалжеat onceже · particlemodifies тотчасзаказалorderedзаказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпочтовыхpost-horsesпочтовый · adjective (substantivized), accusative, pluraldirect object of заказалвforв · prepositionpreposition marking городгородtownгород · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of заказалаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсамhimselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularemphasizes the subject of догадалсявдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies догадалсядогадалсяrealizedдогадаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with заказалчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of голодендоbeyondдо · prepositionpreposition marking невозможностиневозможностиbearingневозможность · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of голоденголоденhungryголодный · adjective, masculine, singularclausal complement of догадался - 131
While they were harnessing the horses, someone whipped him up an omelet.
Покаwhileпока · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of впрягаливпрягалиthey were harnessingвпрягать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectiveadverbial clause on смастерилилошадейthe horsesлошадь · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of впрягалиемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of смастерилисмастерилиwhipped upсмастерить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceяичницуan omeletяичница · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of смастерили - 132
In an instant he ate the whole of it, ate a big hunk of bread, ate some sausage he found, and drank three glasses of vodka.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of съелмигомin an instantмиг · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of съелсъелateсъесть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceееitона · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of съелвсюall ofвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies еесъелateсъесть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with съелвесьthe wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of ломотьбольшойbigбольшой · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies ломотьломотьhunkломоть · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of съелхлебаof breadхлеб · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies ломотьсъелateсъесть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with съелнашедшуюсяfoundнашедшийся · verb, past, middle, participle, feminine, singular, accusative, perfectivemodifies колбасуколбасуsausageколбаса · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of съелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыпилdrankвыпить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with съелтриthreeтри · numeral, accusativequantifies рюмкирюмкиglassesрюмка · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of выпилводкиof vodkaводка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies рюмки - 133
Fortified, he took heart, and in his soul it grew bright once more.
Подкрепившисьfortifiedподкрепиться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on ободрилсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ободрилсяободрилсяtook heartободриться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking душедушеsoulдуша · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of прояснелоегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies душеопятьonce moreопять · adverbmodifies прояснелопрояснелоgrew brightпрояснеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with ободрился - 134
He flew along the road, urging the driver on, and suddenly hatched a new and now "infallible" plan for how to lay hands, this very day before evening, on "this accursed money."
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of летеллетелflewлететь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпоalongпо · prepositionpreposition marking дорогедорогеthe roadдорога · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of летелпогонялurging onпогонять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with летелямщикаthe driverямщик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of погонялиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies составилсоставилhatchedсоставить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with летелновыйnewновый · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies планиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужеnowуже · adverbmodifies непреложныйнепреложныйinfallibleнепреложный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with новый, modifies планпланplanплан · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of составилкакhowкак · adverbmodifies достатьдостатьto lay hands onдостать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivemodifies планещеstillещё · adverbmodifies сегоднясегодняthis very dayсегодня · adverbmodifies достатьжеthis veryже · particlemodifies сегоднядоbeforeдо · prepositionpreposition marking вечеравечераeveningвечер · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of сегодняэтиthisэтот · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of деньгипроклятыеaccursedпроклятый · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies деньгиденьгиmoneyденьги · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of достать - 135
"To think, only to think, that a man's whole fate should be ruined over these paltry three thousand! he exclaimed contemptuously. This very day I shall settle it!"
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationподуматьto thinkподумать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveexclamatory infinitive, head of the exclamationтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies подумать (repeated)подуматьto thinkподумать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiverepeats подумать for emphasisчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of пропадаетизoverиз-за · preposition (first part of split idiom)preposition marking тысячзаoverиз-за · preposition (second part of split idiom)preposition marking тысячэтихtheseэтот · determiner, genitive, pluraldeterminer of тысячничтожныхpaltryничтожный · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies тысячтрехthreeтри · numeral, genitivequantifies тысячтысячthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraloblique complement of пропадает (object of из-за)пропадаетshould be ruinedпропадать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of подуматьсудьбаfateсудьба · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of пропадаетчеловеческая!humanчеловеческий · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies судьбавоскликнулhe exclaimedвоскликнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the reporting clauseонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of воскликнулпрезрительно.contemptuouslyпрезрительно · adverbmodifies воскликнулСегодняthis very dayсегодня · adverbmodifies порешужеthis veryже · particlemodifies СегодняпорешуI shall settle itпорешить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 136
And were it not for the unceasing thought of Grushenka, and of whether something might have happened to her, he might perhaps have become quite cheerful again.
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the conditional clauseбыwereбы · particle, conditionalmarks the conditionтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies ненеnotне · particlenegates мысль (elided было)беспрерывнаяunceasingбеспрерывный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies мысльмысльthe thoughtмысль · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of implied было (conditional clause)оofо · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькеГрушенькеGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies мысльиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоofо · prepositionpreposition marking томтомwhetherтот · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularcoordinated with Грушенькенеnotне · particlemodifies случилосьслучилосьhad happenedслучиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveclause explaining томлиwhetherли · particlemodifies случилосьсtoс · prepositionpreposition marking нейнейherона · pronoun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of случилосьчегоanythingчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularsubject of случилось (genitive of negation)тоthenто · particle, correlativeintroduces the clause of сталонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сталсталwould have becomeстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks the condition of сталможетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfective (parenthetical может быть)parenthetical, modifies веселбытьperhapsбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of может (parenthetical)опятьagainопять · adverbmodifies веселсовсемquiteсовсем · adverbmodifies веселвеселcheerfulвесёлый · adjective, masculine, singularcomplement of стал - 137
But the thought of her stabbed into his soul every minute like a sharp knife.
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмысльthe thoughtмысль · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of вонзаласьоofо · prepositionpreposition marking нейнейherона · pronoun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies мысльвонзаласьstabbedвонзаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking душуегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of душудушуsoulдуша · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of вонзаласьпоминутноevery minuteпоминутно · adverbmodifies вонзаласькакlikeкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces comparative phrase, modifies вонзаласьострыйsharpострый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies ножножknifeнож · noun, nominative, masculine, singularobject of comparison как, modifies вонзалась - 138
At last they arrived, and Mitya ran straight off to Grushenka.
Наконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies приехалиприехалиthey arrivedприехать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of побежалтотчасstraight offтотчас · adverbmodifies побежалжеstraight offже · particlemodifies тотчаспобежалran offпобежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with приехаликtoк · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькеГрушенькеGrushenkaГрушенька · proper noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of побежал
The particulars
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- Братья Карамазовы, Fyodor Dostoevsky. Book VIII — Mitya.
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