Russian · Book IX — The Preliminary Investigation
IV. Мытарство второе
The Second Ordeal
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- 1
"You would not believe how you yourself encourage us, Dmitri Fyodorovich, by this readiness of yours," began Nikolai Parfenovich with an animated air and with a visible pleasure that shone in his big, light-grey, slightly protruding — though very near-sighted — eyes, from which a moment before he had removed his spectacles. "And you have just rightly remarked upon this mutual confidence of ours, without which it is sometimes simply impossible to proceed in matters of such gravity — in the case and in the sense, that is, where the suspected person genuinely wishes, hopes, and is able to clear himself."
Выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of поверитенеnotне · particlemodifies поверитеповеритеwould believeповерить · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкакhowкак · adverbmodifies ободряетевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of ободряетенасusнас · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of ободряетесамихourselvesсам · pronoun, accusative, pluralintensifies насободряетеyou encourageободрять · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the clause introduced by какДмитрийDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address to МитяФедоровичFyodorovichфёдорович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Дмитрийвашеюyourваш · determiner, instrumental, feminine, singulardeterminer of готовностьюэтоюthisэтот · determiner, instrumental, feminine, singulardeterminer of готовностью, coordinated with вашеюготовностьюreadinessготовность · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of ободряетезаговорилbeganзаговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb, speech tag introducing the quoteНиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заговорилПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николайсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking видоможивленнымanimatedоживлённый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies видомвидомairвид · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of заговорилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking удовольствиемвидимымvisibleвидимый · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies удовольствиемудовольствиемpleasureудовольствие · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularcoordinated with видомзасиявшимthat shoneзасиять · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, instrumental, perfectiveclause modifying удовольствиемвinв · prepositionpreposition marking глазахбольшихbigбольшой · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies глазахсветлоlight-светло · combining form, invariant (first element of compound светло-серых)part of compound светло-серых, modifies серыхсерыхgreyсерый · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies глазахнавыкатеprotrudingнавыкате · adjective, indeclinablemodifies глазахоченьveryочень · adverbmodifies близорукихблизорукихnear-sightedблизорукий · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies глазахвпрочемthoughвпрочем · adverbparenthetical, modifies близорукихглазахeyesглаз · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of засиявшимегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of глазахсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking которыхкоторыхwhichкоторых · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of снялонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of снялзаaза · prepositionpreposition marking минутуминутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of снялпредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking темтемthatтем · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of снялснялhad removedснять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause on глазахочкиhis spectaclesочки · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of снялИAndи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of заметилисправедливоrightlyсправедливо · adverbmodifies заметилисейчасjust nowсейчас · adverbmodifies заметилизаметилиremarkedзаметить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнасчетaboutнасчёт · prepositionpreposition marking доверенностиэтойthisэтот · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of доверенностивзаимнойmutualвзаимный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies доверенностинашейourнаш · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of доверенностидоверенностиconfidenceдоверенность · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of заметилибезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking которойкоторойwhichкоторой · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of невозможноиногдаsometimesиногда · adverbmodifies невозможнодажеevenдаже · particlemodifies невозможноиevenи · particlemodifies невозможноневозможноis impossibleневозможный · adjective, neuter, singularpredicate of the relative clause introduced by которойвinв · prepositionpreposition marking важностиподобнойsuchподобный · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies важностиважностиgravityважность · noun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies делахделахmattersдело · noun, locative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of невозможновinв · prepositionpreposition marking случаетомthatтот · determiner, locative, masculine, singulardeterminer of случаеслучаеcaseслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularcoordinated with смысле, oblique complement of невозможноиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсмыслеsenseсмысл · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of невозможноеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of желаетподозреваемоеsuspectedподозревать · verb, present, passive, participle, neuter, singular, nominative, imperfectivemodifies лицолицоpersonлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of желаетдействительноgenuinelyдействительно · adverbmodifies желаетжелаетwishesжелать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on невозможнонадеетсяhopesнадеяться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with желаетиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationможетis ableмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with желаетоправдатьto clearоправдать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of можетсебяhimselfсебя · pronoun, accusativedirect object of оправдать - 2
For our part, we will do everything that depends on us, and you have been able to see for yourself, even now, how we are conducting this affair... Do you approve, Ippolit Kirillovich?" he asked, turning suddenly to the prosecutor.
СForс · prepositionpreposition marking сторонынашейourнаш · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of стороныстороныpartсторона · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of употребиммыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of употребимупотребимwill doупотребить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of употребимчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of зависитотonот · prepositionpreposition marking наснасusнас · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of зависитзависитdependsзависеть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying всёиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of моглисамиyourselfсам · adjective, nominative, pluralintensifies вымоглиhave been ableмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with употребимвидетьto seeвидеть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of моглидажеevenдаже · particleintensifies теперьиandи · conjunctionpart of даже и constructionтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies ведемкакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of ведеммыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of ведемведемare conductingвести · verb, present, indicative, active, first, plural, imperfectiveverb of the как-clause, complement of видетьэтоthisэто · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of делоделоaffairдело · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of ведемВыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of одобряетеодобряетеapproveодобрять · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceИпполитIppolitипполит · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressКирилловичKirillovichкириллович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Ипполитобратилсяturnedобратиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb, narration tagонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of обратилсявдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies обратилсякtoк · prepositionpreposition marking прокурорупрокуроруthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of обратился - 3
"Oh, beyond a doubt," the prosecutor approved, though somewhat more dryly than the burst of feeling from Nikolai Parfenovich.
ОOhо · interjectioninterjection, exclamationбезbeyondбез · prepositionpreposition marking сомнениясомненияdoubtсомнение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularhead of the phraseодобрилapprovedодобрить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпрокурорthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of одобрилхотяthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of суховатоиthough (intensifier)и · particlemodifies нескольконесколькоsomewhatнесколько · adverbmodifies суховатосуховатоdrylyсуховато · adverbadverbial clause modifying одобрилсравнительноcomparedсравнительно · adverbmodifies суховатосtoс · prepositionpreposition marking порывомпорывомthe burst [of feeling]порыв · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of суховатоНиколаяof Nikolaiниколай · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies порывомПарфеновичаParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Николая - 4
Let me note, once and for all: Nikolai Parfenovich, newly arrived among us, had from the very outset of his career here conceived an extraordinary respect for our prosecutor, Ippolit Kirillovich, and had come to feel almost a kinship of heart with him.
ЗамечуLet me noteзаметить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceразonceраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of Замечунавсегдаand for allнавсегда · adverbmodifies разновоприбывшийnewly arrivedновоприбывший · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, perfectiveclause modifying Николайкamongк · prepositionpreposition marking намнамusнам · pronoun, dative, pluraloblique complement of новоприбывшийНиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of почувствовалПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николайсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking началасамогоthe veryсамого · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies началаначалаoutsetначало · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of почувствовалсвоегоhisсвой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of поприщауamongу · prepositionpreposition marking наснасusнас · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of поприщапоприщаcareerпоприще · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies началапочувствовалconceivedпочувствовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the clauseкforк · prepositionpreposition marking Ипполитунашемуourнаш · determiner, dative, masculine, singulardeterminer of ИпполитуИпполитуIppolitипполит · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of почувствовалКирилловичуKirillovichкириллович · proper noun, dative, masculine, singulardepends on Ипполитупрокуроруthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, dative, masculine, singularin apposition to Ипполитунеобыкновенноеextraordinaryнеобыкновенный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies уважениеуважениеrespectуважение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of почувствовалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies сердцемсердцемin heartсердце · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of сошелсясошелсяcame to feel a kinshipсойтись · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with почувствовалсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimним · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of сошелся - 5
He was nearly the only man who believed unconditionally in the uncommon psychological and oratorical gift of our "wronged in the service" Ippolit Kirillovich, and who fully believed, too, that the man had indeed been wronged.
Этоheэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of человекбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to человекпочтиnearlyпочти · adverbmodifies единственныйединственныйthe onlyединственный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies человекчеловекmanчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseкоторыйwhoкоторый · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of поверилбезусловноunconditionallyбезусловно · adverbmodifies поверилповерилbelievedповерить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause on человеквinв · prepositionpreposition marking талантнеобычайныйuncommonнеобычайный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies талантпсихологическийpsychologicalпсихологический · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies талантиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationораторскийoratoricalораторский · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with психологическийталантgiftталант · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of поверилнашегоourнаш · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of Ипполитаобиженногоwrongedобидеть · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, genitive, perfectivemodifies Ипполитапоin [his]по · prepositionpreposition marking службеслужбеserviceслужба · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of обиженногоИпполитаof Ippolitипполит · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies талантКирилловичаKirillovichкириллович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Ипполитаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвполнеfullyвполне · adverbmodifies верилверилbelievedверить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with поверилиalsoи · particlemodifies товinв · prepositionpreposition marking тотоthe factто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of верилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of обижентотheтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of обиженобиженhad indeed been wrongedобиженный · adjective, masculine, singularclause modifying то - 6
He had heard of him even back in Petersburg.
Оofо · prepositionpreposition marking немнемhimнем · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of слышалслышалhad heardслышать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of слышалещеevenещё · adverbmodifies Петербургевinв · prepositionpreposition marking ПетербургеПетербургеPetersburgпетербург · proper noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of слышал - 7
And in his turn the youthful Nikolai Parfenovich proved to be likewise the one man in all the world whom our "wronged" prosecutor sincerely came to love.
ЗатоAndзато · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking очередьсвоюhisсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of очередьочередьturnочередь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of оказалсямолоденькийyouthfulмолоденький · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies НиколайНиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of оказалсяПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николайоказалсяproved to beоказаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceединственнымthe oneединственный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies человекомтожеlikewiseтоже · adverbmodifies человекомчеловекомmanчеловек · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularcomplement of оказалсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking мирецеломallцелый · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies миремиреthe worldмир · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies человекомкоторогоwhomкоторого · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of полюбилискренноsincerelyискренно · adverbmodifies полюбилполюбилcame to loveполюбить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause on человекомнашourнаш · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of прокуроробиженныйwrongedобиженный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies прокурорпрокурорprosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of полюбил - 8
On the way here the two had managed to confer about a few things and to come to an understanding regarding the business ahead, and now, at the table, the keen mind of Nikolai Parfenovich caught on the wing and grasped every hint, every shift in the face of his senior colleague — from half a word, from a glance, from a wink of the eye.
Доро́гойon the wayдорога · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of успелисюдаhereсюда · adverbmodifies успелиониtheyони · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of успелиуспелиhad managedуспеть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкоеa fewкое-что · indefinite pronoun, split by preposition, locativepart of oblique phrase, complement of сговоритьсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking чемчемthingsчто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of сговоритьсясговоритьсяto conferсговориться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of успелииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationусловитьсяcome to an understandingусловиться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with сговоритьсянасчетregardingнасчёт · prepositionpreposition marking делапредстоящегоthe aheadпредстоящий · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies деладелаbusinessдело · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of условитьсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies схватывалзаatза · prepositionpreposition marking столомстоломthe tableстол · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of схватывалвостренькийkeenвостренький · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies умумmindум · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of схватывалНиколаяof Nikolaiниколай · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies умПарфеновичаParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Николаясхватывалcaughtсхватывать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with успелинаonна · prepositionpreposition marking летулетуthe wingлёт · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of схватывалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпонималgraspedпонимать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with схватывалвсякоеeveryвсякий · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of указаниеуказаниеhintуказание · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of понималвсякоеeveryвсякое · adjective, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of движениедвижениеshiftдвижение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with указаниевinв · prepositionpreposition marking лицелицеthe faceлицо · noun, locative, neuter, singularmodifies движениесвоегоhisсвой · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of сотоварищастаршегоseniorстарший · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies сотоварищасотоварищаcolleagueсотоварищ · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies лицесfromс · prepositionpreposition marking полусловаполусловаhalf a wordполуслово · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of схватывал (means)соfromсо · prepositionpreposition marking взглядавзглядаa glanceвзгляд · noun, genitive, masculine, singularcoordinated with полусловасfromс · prepositionpreposition marking подмигаподмигаa winkподмиг · noun, genitive, masculine, singularcoordinated with полусловаглазкомof the eyeглазок · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies подмига - 9
"Gentlemen, only let me tell it myself and don't keep interrupting with trifles, and I'll lay the whole thing out for you in a flash," Mitya seethed.
ГосподаGentlemenгосподин · noun, vocative, masculine, pluralvocative addressпредоставьтеletпредоставить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb (imperative)мнеmeмне · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of предоставьтетолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies самомусамомуmyselfсам · adjective, dative, masculine, singularmodifies рассказатьрассказатьtell itрассказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of предоставьтеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеdon'tне · particlemodifies перебивайтеперебивайтеkeep interruptingперебивать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with предоставьтепустякамиwith triflesпустяк · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of перебивайтеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of изложувамyouвам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of изложумигомin a flashмиг · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies изложувсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of изложуизложуwill lay outизложить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the final clauseкипятилсяseethedкипятиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb, narration tagМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of кипятился - 10
"Splendid, sir. Thank you.
ПрекрасноSplendidпрекрасный · adjectiveinterjection, exclamationс.sirс. · particle (deferential enclitic -с)attached politeness particle, modifies ПрекрасноБлагодарюthankблагодарить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвасyouвас · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of Благодарю - 11
But before we pass on to hearing your account, would you permit me only to establish one more little fact, very curious to us — namely, about those ten roubles which yesterday, around five o'clock, you borrowed against the pledge of your pistols from your friend Pyotr Ilyich Perkhotin."
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпреждеbeforeпрежде · adverbintroduces the clause of перейдемчемbeforeчем · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase преждеперейдемwe pass onперейти · verb, future, indicative, active, first, plural, perfectiveadverbial clause on позволиликtoк · prepositionpreposition marking выслушаниювыслушаниюthe hearingвыслушание · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of перейдемвашегоyourваш · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of сообщениясообщенияaccountсообщение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies выслушаниювыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of позволилибыwouldбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of позволилипозволилиpermitпозволить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceмнеmeмне · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of позволилитолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies констатироватьконстатироватьto establishконстатировать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of позволилиещеanotherещё · adverbmodifies одинодинoneодин · numeral, accusative, masculinequantifies фактикфактикlittle factфактик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of констатироватьдляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking наснасusнас · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of любопытныйоченьveryочень · adverbmodifies любопытныйлюбопытныйcuriousлюбопытный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies фактик (descriptive apposition)именноnamelyименно · particlemodifies рубляхоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking рубляхтехthoseтот · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of десятидесятиtenдесять · numeral, locativequantifies рубляхрубляхroublesрубль · noun, locative, masculine, pluralmodifies фактик (further specifies the fact)которыеwhichкоторые · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of взяливыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of взяливчераyesterdayвчера · adverbmodifies взялиоколоaroundоколо · prepositionpreposition marking часовпятиfiveпять · numeral, genitivequantifies часовчасовo'clockчас · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of взяли (time)взялиborrowedвзять · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiverelative clause on рубляхвзаймыas a loanвзаймы · adverbmodifies взяли (idiom: взять взаймы = to borrow)подagainstпод · prepositionpreposition marking закладзакладthe pledgeзаклад · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of взялипистолетовpistolsпистолет · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies закладвашихyourваш · determiner, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies пистолетовуfromу · prepositionpreposition marking приятеляприятеляfriendприятель · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of взяли (source of the loan)вашегоyourваш · determiner, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies приятеляПетраPyotrпётр · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularin apposition to приятеляИльичаIlyichильич · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on ПетраПерхотинаPerkhotinперхотина · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Петра - 12
"I pawned them, gentlemen, I pawned them, for ten roubles — and what of it? That's all there is to it: the moment I got back to town from the road, I pawned them."
ЗаложилI pawned themзаложить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative, direct addressзаложилI pawned themзаложить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with Заложилзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking рублейдесятьtenдесять · numeral, accusativedepends on рублейрублейroublesрубль · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of заложилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of дальшежthenж · particlepart of the phrase чтож is an emphatic particle, roughly "then/well".
дальшеnextдалеко · adverbmodifies что (idiom «что ж дальше» = so what next?)Вотthereвот · particlehead of the phraseиjustи · particlemodifies всёвсёallвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of Воткакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of воротилсятолькоsoon asтолько · particlepart of the phrase какворотилсяhe got backворотиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on Вотвtoв · prepositionpreposition marking городгородtownгород · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of воротилсясfromс · prepositionpreposition marking дорогидорогиthe roadдорога · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of воротилсятакthenтак · adverblinks the coordinationиright awayи · particlepart of the phrase такзаложилI pawned themзаложить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with воротился - 13
"So you got back from the road? You had been out of town?"
Аsoа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of воротилисьворотилисьyou got backворотиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking дорогидорогиthe roadдорога · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of воротилисьВыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of ездилиездилиyou had been (traveling)ездить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceзаout ofза · prepositionpreposition marking городгородtownгород · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of ездили - 14
"I had been out, gentlemen, forty versts I'd driven — and you didn't even know it?"
ЕздилI had goneездить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative, direct addressзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking сороксорокfortyсорок · numeral, accusativedepends on верстверстverstsверста · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralobject of за, modifies ездил (distance)ездилI'd drivenездить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Ездилаand yetа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of зналииevenи · particlemodifies зналинеnotне · particlemodifies знализналиknowзнать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with Ездил - 15
The prosecutor and Nikolai Parfenovich exchanged glances.
Прокурорthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of переглянулисьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationНиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with ПрокурорПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николайпереглянулисьexchanged glancesпереглянуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 16
"And in general, might you begin your tale with a systematic account of your whole day yesterday, from the very morning? Permit me, for instance, to learn: why did you absent yourself from town, and when exactly did you set out and return... and all these facts..."
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвообщеin generalвообще · adverbmodifies началиеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of началибыwouldбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of началивыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of началиначалиbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвашуyourваш · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of повестьповестьtaleповесть · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of началисоwithсо · prepositionpreposition marking описаниясистематическогоsystematicсистематический · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies описанияописанияaccountописание · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of началивсегоyour wholeвесь · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of днявашегоyourваш · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of днявчерашнегоyesterday'sвчерашний · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies днядняdayдень · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies описаниясfromс · prepositionpreposition marking утрасамогоthe veryсамого · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies утраутраmorningутро · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of началиПозвольтеpermit meпозволить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнапримерfor instanceнапример · adverbparallel clause to узнатьузнатьto learnузнать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of Позвольтезачемwhyзачем · adverbmodifies отлучалисьвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of отлучалисьотлучалисьdid you absent yourselfотлучаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, imperfectiveclausal complement of узнатьизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking городагородаtownгород · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of отлучалисьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкогдаwhenкогда · adverbmodifies поехалиименноexactlyименно · particlemodifies когдапоехалиdid you set outпоехать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with отлучалисьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationприехалиreturnприехать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with отлучалисьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсеallвесь · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of фактыэтиtheseэтот · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of фактыфактыfactsфакт · noun, nominative, masculine, pluraldirect object of Позвольте - 17
"Well then, you should have asked it that way from the start," Mitya laughed out loud, "and if you like, the affair has to be begun not from yesterday but from the day before, from the very morning — then you'll understand where, how, and why I went and drove.
Такwell thenтак · adverbmodifies спросиливыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of спросилибыshould haveбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of спросилитакthat wayтак · adverbmodifies спросилииjustи · particlepart of the phrase такспросилиaskedспросить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking началасамогоthe veryсамого · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies началаначалаstartначало · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of спросилигромкоloudlyгромко · adverbmodifies рассмеялсярассмеялсяlaughedрассмеяться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to спросилиМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of рассмеялсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of хотитехотитеyou likeхотеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveadverbial clause on надотоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of надоделоthe affairдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of надонадоmustнадо · adverbmodal predicate governing начатьначатьbe begunначать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on надонеnotне · particlemodifies вчерашнегосоfromсо · prepositionpreposition marking вчерашнеговчерашнегоyesterday'sвчерашний · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of начатьаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking днятретьеводнишнегоthe day-before-yesterday'sтретьеводнишнего · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies дняthird'evodnishnego is a colloquial/dialectal form of позавчерашнего, "the day before yesterday's".
дняdayдень · noun, genitive, masculine, singularcoordinated with вчерашнегосfromс · prepositionpreposition marking утрасамогоthe veryсамого · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies утраутраmorningутро · noun, genitive, neuter, singularcoordinated with вчерашнеготогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies пойметеиandи · particlemodifies пойметепойметеyou'll understandпонять · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, perfectivecoordinated with спросиликудаwhereкуда · adverbmodifies пошелкакhowкак · adverbcoordinated with куда, modifies пошелиandи · particlemodifies почемупочемуwhyпочему · adverbmodifies пошеляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of пошелпошелwentпойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of пойметеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпоехалdroveпоехать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with пошел - 18
The day before yesterday, gentlemen, in the morning, I went to the local merchant Samsonov to borrow three thousand from him against the surest security — it came over me all at once, gentlemen, all at once it came over me..."
ПошелI wentпойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of Пошелгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative, direct addressтретьегоthe day beforeтретий · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies Пошел (time idiom «третьего дня» = the day before yesterday)дняyesterdayдень · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies Пошел (time idiom «третьего дня»)утромin the morningутро · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies Пошел (time adverbial, parallel to третьего дня)кtoк · prepositionpreposition marking купчинездешнемуthe localздешний · adjective, dative, masculine, singularmodifies купчинекупчинеmerchantкупчина · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of ПошелСамсоновуSamsonovсамсонов · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularin apposition to купчинезаниматьto borrowзанимать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of Пошелуfromу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of заниматьтриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячитысячиthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardepends on денегденегroublesденьга · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraldirect object of заниматьподagainstпод · prepositionpreposition marking обеспечениевернейшееsurestверный · adjective, superlative, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies обеспечениеобеспечениеsecurityобеспечение · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of заниматьэтоitэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of приспичиловдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies приспичилоприспичилоcame over meприспичить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to Пошелгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative, direct addressвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies приспичилоприспичилоit came over meприспичить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with приспичило - 19
"Permit me to interrupt you," the prosecutor broke in politely, "why did you so suddenly need it, and precisely such a sum — that is, three thousand roubles?"
Позвольтеpermit meпозволить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпрерватьto interruptпрервать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of Позвольтевасyouвас · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of прерватьвежливоpolitelyвежливо · adverbmodifies перебилперебилbroke inперебить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to Позвольтепрокурорthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of перебилпочемуwhyпочему · adverbmodifies понадобиласьвамyouвам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of понадобиласьтакsoтак · adverbmodifies вдругвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies понадобиласьпонадобиласьdid you needпонадобиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to Позвольтеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationименноpreciselyименно · particlemodifies такаятакаяsuchтакой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of суммасуммаa sumсумма · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of понадобиласьтоthatто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of рублейестьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the phrase товamounting toв · prepositionpreposition marking рублейтриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячитысячиthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardepends on рублейрублейroublesрубль · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralin apposition to сумма - 20
"Ah, gentlemen, we shouldn't bother with the petty details: how, when, and why, and why exactly so much money and not some other amount, and all this rigmarole... why, at this rate you couldn't get it into three volumes, and an epilogue would be wanted on top!"
Эahэ · interjectionsets the tone, no syntactic roleгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative, direct addressнеnotне · particlemodifies надонадоneed toнадо · adverbhead of the phraseбыwouldбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of надомелочиthe petty detailsмелочь · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralsubject of надокакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of столькокогдаwhenкогда · adverbcoordinated with какиandи · particlemodifies почемупочемуwhyпочему · adverbcoordinated with когдаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпочемуwhyпочему · adverbmodifies столькоименноexactlyименно · particlemodifies почемуденегmoneyденьга · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralquantified by столькостолькоso muchстолько · adverbquantifier, correlates with денегаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies столькостолькоthat muchстолько · adverbcoordinated with столькоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсяallвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of гамазняэтаthisэтот · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of гамазнягамазняrigmaroleгамазня · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with столькогамазня is a colloquial word for noisy fuss/commotion.
ведьwhyведь · particleintroduces the clause of упишешьэдакat this rateэдак · adverbmodifies упишешьвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking томахтрехthreeтри · numeral, locativequantifies томахтомахvolumesтом · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of упишешьнеnotне · particlemodifies упишешьупишешьyou'd manage to fit itуписать · verb, future, indicative, active, second, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on потребуетсядаandда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationещеbesidesещё · adverbmodifies эпилогэпилогan epilogueэпилог · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of потребуетсяпотребуетсяwould be neededпотребоваться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 21
All this Mitya rattled off with the good-natured but impatient familiarity of a man who wishes to tell the whole truth and is filled with the best of intentions.
Всёallвесь · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of проговорилэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of проговорилпроговорилrattled offпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорилсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking добродушноюдобродушноюgood-naturedдобродушный · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies фамильярностьюноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнетерпеливоюimpatientнетерпеливый · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularcoordinated with добродушною, modifies фамильярностьюфамильярностьюfamiliarityфамильярность · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of нетерпеливоючеловекаof a manчеловек · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies фамильярностьюжелающегоwishingжелать · verb, present, active, participle, masculine, singular, genitive, imperfectiveclause modifying человекасказатьto tellсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of желающеговсюthe wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of истинуистинуtruthистина · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of сказатьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationисполненногоfilled withисполнить · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, genitive, perfectivecoordinated with желающего, modifies человекасамымиthe veryсамый · determiner, instrumental, pluralmodifies добрымидобрымиkindдобрый · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies намеренияминамерениямиintentionsнамерение · noun, instrumental, neuter, pluraloblique complement of исполненного - 22
"Gentlemen," he said, as if suddenly recollecting himself, "don't be vexed with me for my balkiness; once again I ask you: believe me one more time that I feel the fullest respect and understand the real position of this affair.
ГосподаGentlemenгосподин · noun, vocative, masculine, pluralvocative addressкакasкак · adverbmodifies спохватилсябыif (as if)бы · particle, conditionalauxiliary of спохватилсяспохватилсяhe caught himselfспохватиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparenthetical asideонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of спохватилсявдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies спохватилсявыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of ропщитенаatна · prepositionpreposition marking меняменяmeменя · pronoun, accusative, singularoblique complement of ропщитенеdon'tне · particlemodifies ропщитеропщитеbe vexedроптать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the вы-clauseзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking брыкливостьмоюmyмой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of брыкливостьбрыкливостьbalkinessбрыкливость · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of ропщитеопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies прошупрошуI askпросить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceповерьтеbelieveповерить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectiveclausal complement of прошуещеonce moreещё · adverbmodifies разразtimeраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of поверьтечтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of чувствуюяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of чувствуючувствуюI feelчувствовать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of поверьтеполнуюfullполный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies почтительностьпочтительностьrespectпочтительность · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of чувствуюиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпонимаюunderstandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with чувствуюнастоящееrealнастоящий · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies положениеположениеpositionположение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of понимаюделаof this affairдело · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies положение - 23
Don't think I'm drunk. I've sobered up by now.
Неdon'tне · particlemodifies думайтедумайтеthinkдумать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of пьяниevenи · particlemodifies пьянпьянdrunkпьяный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularclausal complement of думайтеЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of отрезвилсяужalreadyуж · particlemodifies теперьтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies отрезвилсяотрезвилсяsobered upотрезвиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 24
And anyway, being drunk wouldn't be a hindrance at all. With me, you see, it goes like this:
Даandда · particlelinks the coordinationиevenи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of пьянпьянdrunkпьяный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularsubject of мешалонеnotне · particlemodifies мешаломешалоwould hinderмешать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceбы(conditional)бы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of мешалововсеat allвовсе · adverbmodifies мешалоУwithу · prepositionpreposition marking меняменяmeменя · pronoun, genitive, singularhead of the phraseведьyou seeведь · particlemodifies каккакit's like thisкак · subordinating conjunctiondepends on меня - 25
Sobered up, grew wise — turned stupid; Got drunk, turned foolish — grew wise.
Отрезвелsobered upотрезветь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to сталпоумнелgrew wiserпоумнеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with Отрезвелсталbecameстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceглупstupidглупый · adjective, short form, masculine, singularcomplement of сталНапилсяgot drunkнапиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to Отрезвелоглупелturned foolishоглупеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with Напилсясталbecameстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to сталуменwiseумный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularcomplement of стал - 26
Ha-ha! But never mind, I see, gentlemen, that it's still unseemly for me to crack jokes in front of you — that is, until we've come to an understanding.
Хаhaха · interjectionhead of the phraseхаhaха · interjectionparallel clause to ХаАbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвпрочемhoweverвпрочем · adverbparallel clause to вижуяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of вижувижуI seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of неприличномнеfor meмне · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of неприличнопокаfor nowпока · adverbmodifies неприличноещеstillещё · adverbmodifies неприличнонеприличноunseemlyнеприличный · adjective, neuter, singularmodifies остритьостритьto jokeострить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveclausal complement of вижупредin front ofпред · prepositionpreposition marking вамивамиyouвами · pronoun, instrumental, pluralindirect object of остритьпокаuntilпока · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of объяснимсятоthat isто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of объяснимсяестьthat isбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the phrase тонеnotне · particlemodifies объяснимсяобъяснимсяwe've come to an understandingобъясниться · verb, future, indicative, middle, first, plural, perfectiveadverbial clause on острить - 27
Allow me to keep up my own dignity, too.
Позвольтеallowпозволить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаблюстиto keep upнаблюсти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitive complement of Позвольтеиalsoи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсобственноеmy ownсобственный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies достоинстводостоинствоdignityдостоинство · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of наблюсти - 28
I do understand the present difference between us: after all, I'm sitting here before you as a criminal, and so I'm in the highest degree not your equal, while you've been charged to keep watch over me — you're hardly going to pat me on the head over Grigory; one really cannot go about smashing old men's heads with impunity. You'll be packing me off over him by sentence of the court, well, for half a year, well, for a year in the house of correction — I don't know how it's decided in your line, though without loss of civil rights, surely without loss of rights, prosecutor?
ПонимаюI understandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceжеindeedже · particlemodifies ПонимаюяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of Понимаютеперешнююpresentтеперешний · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies разницуразницуdifferenceразница · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of Понимаюведьafter allведь · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of сижуяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of сижувсеstill (nonetheless)все · particlemodifies сижутакиnonethelessтаки · particlemodifies сижупредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking вамивамиyouвами · pronoun, instrumental, pluraloblique complement of сижупреступникa criminalпреступник · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate noun describing я (subject of сижу)сижуI sitсидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the ведь-clauseвамto youвам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of сталосталоso (idiom стало быть)стать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivepart of idiom стало бытьбыть(idiom: consequently)быть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of сталовtoв · prepositionpreposition marking степенивысшейhighestвысокий · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies степенистепениdegreeстепень · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of неровнянеровняnot an equalнеровня · noun, nominative, common gender, singularpredicate noun with вам (I am not your equal)аwhileа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвамyouвам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of порученопорученоyou've been chargedпоручить · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, perfectivecoordinated with сижуменяmeменя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of наблюдатьнаблюдатьto watchнаблюдать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on порученонеnotне · particlemodifies погладитепогладитеyou won't patпогладить · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, perfectiveparallel clause to наблюдатьжеsurelyже · particlemodifies погладитевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of погладитеменяmeменя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of погладитепоonпо · prepositionpreposition marking головкеголовкеthe headголовка · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of погладитезаoverза · prepositionpreposition marking ГригорияГригорияGrigoryгригорий · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies погладите (reason)нельзяone cannotнельзя · adverbpredicate of new clause (impersonal)жеindeedже · particlemodifies нельзявinв · prepositionpreposition marking делесамомindeed (idiom в самом деле)самый · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies деледелеindeed (idiom)дело · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of нельзябезнаказанноwith impunityбезнаказанно · adverbmodifies ломатьголовыheadsголова · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of ломатьломатьto smashломать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on нельзястарикамold menстарик · noun, dative, masculine, pluralindirect object of ломатьведьafter allведь · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of упрячетеупрячетеyou'll pack offупрятать · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the ведь-clauseжеsurelyже · particlemodifies упрячетевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of упрячетеменяmeменя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of упрячетезаoverза · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimнего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of упрячетепоbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking судусудуsentence of courtсуд · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of упрячетенуwellну · particlediscourse markerнаforна · prepositionpreposition marking полгодаполгодаhalf a yearполгода · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of упрячетенуwellну · particlediscourse markerнаforна · prepositionpreposition marking годгодa yearгод · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of упрячетевin(to)в · prepositionpreposition marking смирительныйсмирительныйhouse of correctionсмирительный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of упрячете (elliptical: смирительный дом)неnotне · particlemodifies знаюзнаюI knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of new clauseкакhowкак · adverbmodifies присудяттамthere (in your line)там · adverbmodifies присудятуwithу · prepositionpreposition marking васвасyouвас · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of присудятприсудятthey'll decideприсудить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, plural, perfectiveclausal complement of знаюхотяthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of лишенияиevenи · particlemodifies лишениябезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking лишениялишенияlossлишение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of присудятправof rightsправо · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralmodifies лишенияведьsurelyведь · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of лишениябезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking лишениялишенияlossлишение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of присудятправof rightsправо · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralmodifies лишенияпрокурорprosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address - 29
Well then, gentlemen, I do understand this distinction... But you must agree, too, that you could throw God Himself off the scent with questions like these: where did you step, how did you step, when did you step, and into what did you step?
Нуwellну · particlediscourse markerтакsoтак · adverbmodifies Нувотthenвот · particlemodifies такгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressпонимаюI understandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceжеindeedже · particlemodifies понимаюяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of понимаюэтоthisэто · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of различиеразличиеdistinctionразличие · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of понимаюНоbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсогласитесьagreeсогласиться · verb, imperative, middle, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиalsoи · particlelinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthisтом · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of согласитесьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of можетеведьafter allведь · particlemodifies можетевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of можетеможетеyou couldмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveclause modifying томсамогоthe veryсамый · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies богабогаGodбог · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of сбитьсбитьthrow offсбить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of можетесoffс · prepositionpreposition marking толкутолкуthe scentтолк · noun, partitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of сбитьтакимиsuchтакой · determiner, instrumental, pluraldeterminer of вопросамивопросамиquestionsвопрос · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of сбитьгдеwhereгде · adverbmodifies ступилступилdid [you] stepступить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveelaborates on вопросамикакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionmodifies ступилступилdid [you] stepступить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel to где ступилкогдаwhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of ступилступилdid [you] stepступить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel to где ступилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвоintoв · prepositionpreposition marking чточтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of ступилступилdid [you] stepступить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with ступил - 30
I'll get muddled if it's like that, and you'll be ready at once to fault my every word and write it all down — and what will come of it? Nothing will come of it!
Ведьafter allведь · particlemodifies собьюсьяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of собьюсьсобьюсьI'll get confusedсбиться · verb, future, indicative, middle, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of тактакso (like that)так · adverbadverbial clause on собьюсьаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of запишетесейчасat onceсейчас · adverbmodifies запишетелыкоevery word (idiom лыко в строку)лыко · noun, accusative, neuter, singularpart of idiom лыко в строку (find fault with every word)вintoв · prepositionpreposition marking строкустрокуthe line (idiom)строка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of лыкоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзапишетеwrite it downзаписать · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the а-clauseиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of выйдетжthenж · particlepart of the phrase чтовыйдетwill comeвыйти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with собьюсьНичегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivesubject of выйдетнеnotне · particlemodifies выйдетвыйдетwill comeвыйти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 31
And besides, since I've now begun to spin it out, I'll finish it too — and you, gentlemen, being men of the highest education and the noblest sort, will forgive me.
Даandда · particlemodifies наконецнаконецbesidesнаконец · adverbmodifies проститееслиsinceесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of началужalreadyуж · particlemodifies началяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of началначалbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on докончутеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies вратьвратьspinning talesврать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of началтоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of докончуиalsoи · particlelinks the coordinationдокончуI'll finish itдокончить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the то-clauseаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of проститегосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralin apposition to выкакas (being)как · subordinating conjunctionpreposition marking образованиявысшегоhighestвысокий · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies образованияобразованияeducationобразование · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies людииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationблагороднейшиеnoblestблагородный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies людилюдиmenчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with выменяmeменя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of проститепроститеwill forgiveпростить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 32
Let me end precisely with a request: unlearn, gentlemen, that bureaucratic routine of interrogation — that is, the way you first, you see, begin with something paltry, something trifling: how, say, the man got up, what he ate, how he spat, and then, having "lulled the criminal's vigilance," you suddenly pounce on him with the staggering question: "Whom did you murder, whom did you rob?"
Именноpreciselyименно · particlemodifies закончузакончуI'll endзакончить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпросьбойwith a requestпросьба · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularcomplement of закончуразучитесьunlearnразучиться · verb, imperative, middle, second, plural, perfectivecontent of the request (просьбой)выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of разучитесьгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressэтойthisэтот · determiner, dative, feminine, singulardeterminer of казенщинеказенщинеbureaucratic routineказёнщина · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of разучитесьдопросаof interrogationдопрос · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies казенщинетоthat isто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of сперваестьthat isбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the phrase тосперваat firstсперва · adverbadverb introducing the explanationде(they say)де · particle, reportativereportative particle attached to спервавидитеyou seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveparallel clause to начинайли(idiom: you see)ли · particlemodifies видитеначинайbeginначинать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, imperfectiveparallel clause to разучитесьсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking чегочегоsomethingчто · pronoun, genitiveoblique complement of начинайнибудьsomethingнибудь · pronoun, genitivepart of чего-нибудь, oblique complement of начинай (via с)мизерногоpaltryмизерный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies нибудьсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking ничтожногоничтожногоtriflingничтожный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularcoordinated with мизерного (elliptical: с чего-нибудь ничтожного)какhowкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of всталдескать(so to speak)дескать · particle, reportativeparenthetical reportative particleвсталdid [he] get upвстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveillustrates the routine (parallel item)чтоwhatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of съелсъелdid [he] eatсъесть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivesecond item, parallel to всталкакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of плюнулплюнулdid [he] spitплюнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivethird item, parallel to всталиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationусыпивhaving lulledусыпить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on накрывайвниманиеthe attentionвнимание · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of усыпивпреступникаof the criminalпреступник · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies вниманиевдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies накрывайнакрывайpounce onнакрывать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with начинай (culminating action)егоhimего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of накрывайошеломляющимstaggeringошеломляющий · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies вопросомвопросомa questionвопрос · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularindirect object of накрывайКогоwhomкто · pronoun, accusativedirect object of убилубилdid [you] killубить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to вопросомкогоwhomкто · pronoun, accusativedirect object of обокралобокралdid [you] robобокрасть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to убил - 33
Ha-ha! There it is, your routine, that's the rule with you, that's the very thing your whole cunning rests upon!
Хаhaха · interjectionhead of the phraseхаhaха · interjectionparallel clause to ХаВедьthere (you see)ведь · particlediscourse particle introducing the clauseвотthereвот · particlemodifies вашавашаyourваш · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of казенщинаказенщинаroutineказёнщина · noun, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate noun (this is your routine)этоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject (this is...)ведьyou seeведь · particlemodifies васуwithу · prepositionpreposition marking васвасyouвас · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of правило (idiom: у вас = your custom)правилоa ruleправило · noun, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate noun (это is subject)вотthereвот · particlemodifies чемнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking чемчемwhichчто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of зиждетсявсяallвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of хитростьвашаyourваш · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of хитростьхитростьcunningхитрость · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of зиждетсято(emphatic particle)то · pronoun, nominativeemphatic particle attached to хитростьзиждетсяrestsзиждиться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 34
It's peasants you ought to be lulling with tricks like that — not me.
Даbutда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationведьindeedведь · particlemodifies усыпляйтеэтоit'sэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularcleft particle emphasizing вы (w4)выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of усыпляйтемужиковpeasantsмужик · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of усыпляйтеусыпляйтеlull to sleepусыплять · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceподобнымиsuchподобный · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies хитростямихитростямиtricksхитрость · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluraloblique complement of усыпляйтеаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies меняменяmeменя · pronoun, accusative, singularcoordinated with мужиков (contrastive object: lull the peasants, not me) - 35
I understand the business, you see, I've served myself, ha-ha-ha! Don't be angry, gentlemen, will you forgive the impertinence?" he cried, looking at them with an almost astonishing good nature.
ЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of понимаюведьyou knowведь · particlemodifies понимаюпонимаюunderstandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceделоthe matterдело · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of понимаюсамmyselfсам · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularemphasizes я (w1), subject of служилслужилservedслужить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with понимаюхаhaха · interjectionexclamation, independent of the clauseхаhaха · interjectionrepeats ха (w7)хаhaха · interjectionrepeats ха (w7)Неdon'tне · particlemodifies сердитесьсердитесьbe angryсердиться · verb, imperative, middle, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralparallel clause to сердитесьпрощаетеwill you forgiveпрощать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with сердитесьдерзостьthe impertinenceдерзость · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of прощаетекрикнулcriedкрикнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivereporting verb, introduces the quoted speechонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of крикнулсмотряlookingсмотреть · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on крикнулнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking нихнихthemних · pronoun, accusative, pluraloblique complement of смотрясwithс · prepositionpreposition marking добродушиемудивительнымastonishingудивительный · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies добродушиемпочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies удивительным ("almost astonishing," not "almost good-natured")добродушиемgood natureдобродушие · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of смотря - 36
"It was Mitka Karamazov who said it, after all, so it can be excused — for what's unforgivable in a clever man is forgivable in Mitka! Ha-ha!"
Ведьafter allведь · particlemodifies сказалМитькаMitkaмитька · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сказалКарамазовKaramazovкарамазов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Митькасказалsaidсказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсталоsoстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to можностало быть is a fixed phrase meaning "so, consequently".
бытьthenбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of сталоможноit's permissibleможно · adverbclausal complement of сказалиalsoи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationизвинитьexcuseизвинить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with можнопотомуbecauseпотому · adverbmodifies извинительноумномуa cleverумный · adjective, dative, masculine, singularmodifies человекучеловекуmanчеловек · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of извинительнонеnotне · particlemodifies извинительноизвинительноforgivableизвинительный · adjective, neuter, singularparallel clause to можно (w7), explaining whyаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитькеMitkaмитьке · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of извинительноизвинительноforgivableизвинительный · adjective, neuter, singularparallel clause, coordinated with не извинительно (w14)Хаhaха · interjectionhead of the phraseхаhaха · interjectionparallel clause to Ха - 37
Nikolai Parfenovich listened and laughed too.
НиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of слушалПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to Николайслушалlistenedслушать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтожеtooтоже · adverbmodifies смеялсясмеялсяlaughedсмеяться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with слушал - 38
The prosecutor, though he did not laugh, scrutinized Mitya keenly, never taking his eyes off him, as if not wishing to let slip the smallest word, the smallest movement of his, the smallest twitch of the smallest feature in his face.
Прокурорthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of разглядывал (main verb); also of смеялсяхотьthoughхоть · adverbmodifies смеялсяиevenи · particlepart of the phrase хотьнеnotне · particlemodifies смеялсясмеялсяlaughсмеяться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзоркоkeenlyзорко · adverbmodifies разглядывалнеnotне · particlemodifies спускаяспускаяtakingспускать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on зоркоглазhis eyesглаз · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of спускаяразглядывалscrutinizedразглядывать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence, contrasted with смеялся via ноМитюMityaмитю · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of разглядывалкакasкак · adverbmodifies желаябыifбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalpart of the phrase какнеnotне · particlemodifies желаяжелаяwishingжелать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on разглядывалупуститьto missупустить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of желаяниnotни · particlemodifies малейшегомалейшегоthe slightestмалый · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies словечкасловечкаwordсловечко · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of упуститьниnorни · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмалейшегоslightestмалый · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies движениядвиженияmovementдвижение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularcoordinated with словечкаегоhisего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies движенияниnorни · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмалейшегоslightestмалый · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies сотрясениясотрясенияtwitchсотрясение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularcoordinated with словечкамалейшейslightestмалый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies черточкичерточкиfeatureчёрточка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies сотрясениявinв · prepositionpreposition marking лицелицеfaceлицо · noun, locative, neuter, singularmodifies черточкиегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies лице - 39
"And yet that is just how we began with you from the first," Nikolai Parfenovich responded, still laughing, "in that we did not set about confusing you with questions like how you got up in the morning and what you ate, but began straight off with something rather too essential."
Мыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of началиоднакоand yetоднако · adverbparallel clause to началитакjustтак · adverbmodifies начали (idiom так и)иsoи · particlepart of the phrase такначалиbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking вамивамиyouвами · pronoun, instrumental, pluraloblique complement of началипервоначальноfrom the firstпервоначально · adverbmodifies началиотозвалсяrespondedотозваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivereporting verb, introduces the attributionвсёstillвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies продолжая (still, continuously)продолжаяcontinuingпродолжать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on отозвалсясмеятьсяto laughсмеяться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of продолжаяНиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отозвалсяПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николайчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of сталинеnotне · particlemodifies сталисталиset aboutстать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveparallel clause to началисбиватьconfusingсбивать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of сталивасyouвас · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of сбиватьвопросамиwith questionsвопрос · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluralindirect object of сбиватькакhowкак · adverbmodifies всталивыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of всталивсталиgot upвстать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveparallel clause to сбиватьпоутруin the morningпоутру · adverbmodifies всталииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of скушалискушалиateскушать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with всталиаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationначалиbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with стали (w17)дажеevenдаже · particlemodifies существенногосоwithсо · prepositionpreposition marking существенногослишкомtooслишком · adverbmodifies существенногосущественногоessentialсущественный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of начали - 40
"I understand — I understood and appreciated it, and I value still more this genuine kindness of yours toward me, unexampled, worthy of the noblest souls.
ПонимаюI understandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпонялunderstoodпонять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with Понимаюиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоценилappreciatedоценить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with понялиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationещеstillещё · adverbmodifies болееболееmoreболее · adverbmodifies ценюценюvalueценить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Понимаюнастоящуюgenuineнастоящий · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies добротувашуyourваш · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of добротудобротуkindnessдоброта · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of ценюсоtowardсо · prepositionpreposition marking мноймнойmeмной · pronoun, instrumental, singularmodifies добротубеспримернуюunexampledбеспримерный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies добротудостойнуюworthyдостойный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularcoordinated with добротублагороднейшихnoblestблагородный · adjective, genitive, plural, superlativemodifies душдушsoulsдуша · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraldirect object of ценю - 41
Here the three of us have come together as men of honor, and let everything between us go on like this, on the mutual trust of educated men of the world, bound by gentle birth and honor.
Мыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of сошлисьтутhereтут · adverbmodifies сошлись (locative adverb on the verb, not on трое)троеthree of usтрое · numeral, nominativedepends on сошлисьсошлисьcame togetherсойтись · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceлюдиmenчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralpredicate complement of сошлись (in apposition to Мы)благородныеhonorableблагородный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies людииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпустьletпусть · particleintroduces the jussive clause with будетвсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of будетуwithу · prepositionpreposition marking наснасusнас · pronoun, genitive, pluralmodifies будет (у нас = between us)такsoтак · adverbmodifies будетиsoи · particlepart of the phrase такбудетwill go onбыть · auxiliary verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to довериинаonна · prepositionpreposition marking довериивзаимномmutualвзаимный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies довериидоверииtrustдоверие · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of будетобразованныхeducatedобразованный · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies людейиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсветскихof the worldсветский · adjective, genitive, pluralcoordinated with образованныхлюдейmenчеловек · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies довериисвязанныхboundсвязать · verb, past, passive, participle, plural, genitive, perfectiveclause modifying людейдворянствомgentle birthдворянство · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of связанныхиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчестьюhonorчесть · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularcoordinated with дворянством - 42
In any case, allow me to count you among my best friends at this moment of my life, at this moment of the humbling of my honor! It's not offensive to you, gentlemen, is it — not offensive?"
Воinв · prepositionpreposition marking случаевсякомanyвсякий · determiner, locative, masculine, singulardeterminer of случаеслучаеcaseслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularparallel clause to позвольтепозвольтеallowпозволить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceмнеmeмне · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of позвольтесчитатьto countсчитать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of позвольтевасyouвас · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of считатьзаasза · prepositionpreposition marking друзейлучшихbestхороший · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies друзейдрузейfriendsдруг · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of считатьмоихmyмой · determiner, genitive, pluraldeterminer of друзейвatв · prepositionpreposition marking минутуэтуthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуминутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of считатьжизниof lifeжизнь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies минутумоейmyмой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies жизнивatв · prepositionpreposition marking минутуэтуthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуминутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularcoordinated with минутууниженияof the humblingунижение · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of считатьчестиof honorчесть · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies унижениямоейmyмой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies честиВедьisn't itведь · particlemodifies обиднонеnotне · particlemodifies обиднообидноoffensiveобидный · adjective, neuter, singularhead of the phraseэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of обидновамto youвам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of обидногосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with обиднонеnotне · particlemodifies обиднообидноoffensiveобидный · adjective, neuter, singularcoordinated with обидно - 43
"On the contrary, you have put all this so beautifully, Dmitri Fyodorovich," Nikolai Parfenovich agreed gravely and approvingly.
Напротивon the contraryнапротив · adverbparallel clause to выразиливыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of выразиливсёallвесь · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of этоэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of выразилитакsoтак · adverbmodifies прекраснопрекрасноbeautifullyпрекрасно · adverbmodifies выразиливыразилиexpressedвыразить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceДмитрийDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address, not the subjectФедоровичFyodorovichфёдорович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Дмитрийважноgravelyважно · adverbmodifies согласилсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationодобрительноapprovinglyодобрительно · adverbmodifies согласилсясогласилсяagreedсогласиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence (reporting verb)НиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of согласилсяПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николай - 44
"And away with the trifles, gentlemen, all these hairsplitting trifles," Mitya exclaimed rapturously, "otherwise it'll simply turn into the devil knows what, isn't that so?"
Аandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмелочиthe triflesмелочь · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraltopic of the exclamation (away with...)господаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with мелочивсеallвесь · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of мелочиэтиtheseэтот · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of мелочикрючкотворныеhairsplittingкрючкотворный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies мелочимелочиtriflesмелочь · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralcoordinated with мелочипрочьawayпрочь · adverbmodifies мелочивосторженноrapturouslyвосторженно · adverbmodifies воскликнулвоскликнулexclaimedвоскликнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivereporting verb, introduces the attributionМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of воскликнулаor elseа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтоelseто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of выйдетэтоitэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of выйдетпростоsimplyпросто · particlemodifies выйдетвыйдетwill turn outвыйти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the clause, subject это (not coordinated with мелочи)чертdevilчёрт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of знаетзнаетknowsзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of знаетведьisn't itведь · particleintroduces the clause of правданеnotне · particlemodifies правдаправдаtrueправда · noun, nominative, feminine, singularadverbial clause on знаетлиrightли · particlemodifies правда - 45
"I shall follow your sensible advice entirely," the prosecutor suddenly cut in, turning to Mitya, "but I will not withdraw my question all the same.
Вполнеentirelyвполне · adverbmodifies последуюпоследуюI will followпоследовать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвашимyourваш · determiner, dative, pluraldeterminer of советамблагоразумнымsensibleблагоразумный · adjective, dative, pluralmodifies советамсоветамadviceсовет · noun, dative, masculine, pluralindirect object of последуюввязалсяcut inввязаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivereporting verb, introduces the attributionвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies ввязалсяпрокурорthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ввязалсяобращаясьturningобращаться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on ввязалсякtoк · prepositionpreposition marking МитеМитеMityaмите · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of обращаясьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking вопросавопросаthe questionвопрос · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of обращаясьмоегоmyмой · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of вопросаоднакоhoweverоднако · adverbparallel clause to откажусьнеnotне · particlemodifies откажусьоткажусьwithdrawотказаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with ввязался - 46
It is far too essential for us to learn just why you needed such a sum — that is, precisely three thousand."
Намfor usнам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of необходимослишкомtooслишком · adverbmodifies существенносущественноessentialсущественно · adverbmodifies необходимонеобходимоnecessaryнеобходимый · adjective, neuter, singularhead of the phraseузнатьto learnузнать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on необходимодляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking чегочегоwhatчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of понадобиласьименноexactlyименно · particlemodifies вамвамyouвам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of понадобиласьпонадобиласьyou neededпонадобиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of узнатьтакаяsuchтакой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of суммасуммаa sumсумма · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of понадобиласьтоthatто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of тысячиестьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the phrase тоименноpreciselyименно · particlepart of the phrase товinв · prepositionpreposition marking тысячитриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячитысячиthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, singularrestates сумма (w12), apposition - 47
"What did I need it for? Well, for this and for that... well, to pay back a debt."
Дляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking чегочегоwhatчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of понадобиласьпонадобиласьdid I need itпонадобиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceНуwellну · particleparallel clause to сегодляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоthisтого · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularparallel clause to сегодляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking сегосегоthatсие · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularhead of the phraseнуwellну · particlediscourse markerдолгa debtдолг · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of отдатьотдатьto pay backотдать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 48
"To whom, precisely?"
Комуto whomкто · pronoun, dativehead of the phraseименноpreciselyименно · particlemodifies Кому - 49
"That I positively refuse to say, gentlemen! You see, it's not that I couldn't say, or didn't dare, or was afraid, because the whole thing is a mere nothing, the sheerest trifle — but I won't say it because there's a principle at stake: this is my private life, and I will not allow anyone to intrude into my private life.
Этоthatэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulartopicalized direct object of сказатьположительноpositivelyположительно · adverbmodifies отказываюсьотказываюсьI refuseотказываться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсказатьto sayсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of отказываюсьгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative address to the panelВидитеyou seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveparenthetical addressing the gentlemenнеnotне · particlemodifies потомупотомуbecauseпотому · adverbpart of the phrase не потому, чтоб (it's not because)чтобthatчтоб · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of могнеnotне · particlemodifies могмогI couldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on потомусказатьsayсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могалиorали · conjunction (dialectal, = или)links смел to the previous clauseнеnotне · particlemodifies смелсмелdaredсметь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with могалиorали · conjunction (dialectal, = или)links опасался to the previous clauseопасалсяwas afraidопасаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with смелпотомуbecauseпотому · adverbintroduces the reason clause (with что) for опасалсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase потому что (because)всёthe whole thingвесь · determiner, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of делоэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularexpletive with делоплевоеpaltryплёвый · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies делоделоmatterдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate noun of всё это (omitted copula: is a paltry matter)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсовершенныеutterсовершенный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies пустякипустякиtriflesпустяк · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with делоаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпотомуthat's whyпотому · adverbmodifies скажунеnotне · particlemodifies скажускажуI'll sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with отказываюсь (main clause)чтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of принциптутhereтут · adverbmodifies принциппринципa principleпринцип · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate noun of the clause (there is a principle here)этоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of жизньмояmyмой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of жизньчастнаяprivateчастный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate noun of это (this is my private life)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of позволюнеnotне · particlemodifies позволюпозволюwill allowпозволить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with the preceding clause (это ... жизнь)вторгатьсяto intrudeвторгаться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of позволювintoв · prepositionpreposition marking жизньмоюmyмой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of жизньчастнуюprivateчастный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of вторгаться - 50
That is my principle. Your question has no bearing on the case, and everything that has no bearing on the case is my private life!
Вотthat isвот · particlehead of the phraseмойmyмой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of принциппринципprincipleпринцип · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ВотВашyourваш · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of вопросвопросquestionвопрос · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of относитсядоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking дела (до дела = to the case)делаthe caseдело · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies вопроснеnotне · particlemodifies относитсяотноситсяpertainsотноситься · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of естьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of относитсядоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking деладелаthe caseдело · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of относитсянеnotне · particlemodifies относитсяотноситсяpertainsотноситься · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on всёестьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecopula linking всё to жизньмояmyмой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of жизньчастнаяprivateчастный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies жизньжизньlifeжизнь · noun, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate complement of есть - 51
I wanted to pay a debt, a debt of honor I wanted to pay, but to whom — I won't say."
Долгa debtдолг · noun, nominative, masculine, singularfronted direct object of отдатьхотелI wantedхотеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentencethe subject "I" is understood, not stated.
отдатьto payотдать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of хотелдолгa debtдолг · noun, nominative, masculine, singularfronted direct object of the repeated отдатьчестиof honorчесть · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies долгхотелI wantedхотеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the repeated clause, coordinated with the first хотелотдатьto payотдать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of хотелаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкомуto whomкто · pronoun, dativeindirect object of скажунеnotне · particlemodifies скажускажуI'll sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with хотел - 52
"Permit us to write that down," said the prosecutor.
Позвольтеpermitпозволить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнамusмы · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of Позвольтезаписатьto write downзаписать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of Позвольтеэтоthatэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of записатьсказалsaidсказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to Позвольтепрокурорthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сказал - 53
"By all means. Write it down just so: that I won't say, and won't say.
Сделайтеdoсделать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence"Сделайте одолжение" is a set idiom for "by all means / if you please".
одолжениеa favorодолжение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of СделайтеТакjust soтак · adverbmodifies записывайтеиexactlyи · particleemphatic particle in так и (just exactly so)записывайтеwrite it downзаписывать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of скажунеnotне · particlemodifies скажускажуI'll sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to записывайтеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies скажускажуI'll sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with скажу - 54
Write it, gentlemen, that I even consider it dishonorable to say. My, but you have a great deal of time for writing!"
Пишитеwriteписать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctiondirect object of считаюсчитаюI considerсчитать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of Пишитедажеevenдаже · particlemodifies бесчестнымбесчестнымdishonorableбесчестный · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularcomplement of считаюэтоitэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of сказатьсказатьto sayсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of считаюЭкmy!эк · interjection/particleexclamatory particle heading the sentenceуatу · prepositionpreposition marking вас (у вас = you have)васyouвы · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of записыватьвремениtimeвремя · noun, genitive, neuter, singulargenitive subject in the existential у вас ... constructionмногоa great dealмного · adverbpredicate quantifier (много времени = a great deal of time)записыватьfor writingзаписывать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 55
"Permit me, my dear sir, to warn you and remind you once more, in case you simply did not know it," the prosecutor pronounced with peculiar and most stern emphasis, "that you have every right not to answer the questions now put to you, while we, conversely, have no right whatever to wring answers from you if you yourself decline to answer for one reason or another.
Позвольтеpermitпозволить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвасyouвы · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of Позвольтемилостивыйdearмилостивый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies государьгосударьsirгосударь · noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address (милостивый государь = my dear sir)предупредитьto warnпредупредить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with Позвольтеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationещеagainещё · adverbmodifies разразonce moreраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of напомнитьвамyouвы · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of напомнитьнапомнитьto remindнапомнить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with Позвольтееслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of зналивыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of зналитолькоsimplyтолько · particlemodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies знализналиknewзнать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectiveclausal complement of напомнитьтогоthatтого · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of зналисwithс · prepositionpreposition marking внушениемособеннымpeculiarособенный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies внушениемиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвесьмаmostвесьма · adverbmodifies строгимстрогимsternстрогий · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularcoordinated with особеннымвнушениемemphasisвнушение · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of проговорилпроговорилpronouncedпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to Позвольтепрокурорthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of имеетевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of имеетеимеетеyou haveиметь · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveparallel clause to Позвольтеполноеfullполный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies правоправоrightправо · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of имеетенеnotне · particlemodifies отвечатьотвечатьto answerотвечать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemodifies правонаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking вопросыпредлагаемыеputпредлагать · verb, present, passive, participle, plural, accusative, imperfectiveclause modifying вопросывамto youвы · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of предлагаемыетеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies предлагаемыевопросыquestionsвопрос · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of отвечатьаwhileа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of имеемобратноconverselyобратно · adverbmodifies имеемникакогоnoникакой · determiner, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies права (no right at all)неnotне · particlemodifies имеемимеемwe haveиметь · verb, present, indicative, active, first, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with имеетеправаrightправо · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of имеемвымогатьto wringвымогать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemodifies правауfromу · prepositionpreposition marking васвасyouвы · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of вымогатьответыanswersответ · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of вымогатьеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of уклоняетесьвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of уклоняетесьсамиyourselfсами · adjective, nominative, pluralclause modifying уклоняетесьуклоняетесьdeclineуклоняться · verb, present, indicative, middle, second, plural, imperfectiveadverbial clause on вымогатьотвечатьto answerотвечать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of уклоняетесьпоforпо · prepositionpreposition marking причинетойoneтот · determiner, dative, feminine, singulardeterminer of причинеилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдругойanotherдругой · adjective, dative, feminine, singularcoordinated with тойпричинеreasonпричина · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of отвечать - 56
That is a matter for your own consideration. But it is, again, our business in a case like the present one to set before you and explain the whole degree of harm you are doing to yourself by refusing to give one piece of testimony or another.
Этоthatэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of делоделоa matterдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularhead of the phraseличногоyour ownличный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies соображениясоображенияconsiderationсоображение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies деловашегоyourваш · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of соображенияНоbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнашеourнаш · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of делоделоbusinessдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of состоитсостоитconsistsсостоять · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies состоитвinв · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthisтом · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of состоитчтобыthatчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of представитьвамfor youвы · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of представитьвinв · prepositionpreposition marking случаеподобномsuch aподобный · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies случаетеперешнемуpresentтеперешний · adjective, dative, masculine, singularmodifies случаеслучаеcaseслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of представитьпредставитьto setпредставить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveadverbial clause on том"представить на вид" is an idiom for "to point out".
наbeforeна · prepositionpart of the idiom на вид (to point out)видviewвид · noun, accusative, masculine, singularpart of the idiom на вид (to point out)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationразъяснитьexplainразъяснить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with представитьвсюthe wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of степеньтуthatтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of степеньстепеньdegreeстепень · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of разъяснитьвредаof harmвред · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies степенькоторыйthatкоторый · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of производитевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of производитесамиyourselfсами · adjective, nominative, pluralclause modifying производитесебеto yourselfсебя · pronoun, dativeindirect object of производитепроизводитеyou are doingпроизводить · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiverelative clause on вредаотказываясьby refusingотказываться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on производитедатьto giveдать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of отказываясьтоoneто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of показаниеилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдругоеanotherдругое · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularcoordinated with топоказаниеpiece of testimonyпоказание · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of дать - 57
And now I beg you to continue."
Затемand nowзатем · adverbmodifies прошупрошуI begпросить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпродолжатьto continueпродолжать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of прошу - 58
"Gentlemen, I'm not angry, you know... I..." Mitya began to mumble, somewhat disconcerted by the admonition, "you see, gentlemen, this same Samsonov, to whom I went that day..."
Господаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of сержусьведьyou knowведь · particlemodifies сержусьнеnotне · particlemodifies сержусьсержусьam angryсердиться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with ГосподаяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of забормоталзабормоталbegan to mumbleзабормотать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбылоstarted toбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveparticle marking an action begun (used with забормотал)МитяMityaМитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of забормоталнесколькоsomewhatнесколько · adverbmodifies сконфуженныйсконфуженныйdisconcertedсконфузить · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, perfectiveclause modifying Митявнушениемby the admonitionвнушение · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of сконфуженныйвотwellвот · particlemodifies видитевидитеyou seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveparallel clause to забормоталгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of Самсоновсамыйsameсамый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies СамсоновСамсоновSamsonovСамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with видитекtoк · prepositionpreposition marking которомукоторомуwhomкоторый · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of пошеляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of пошелтогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies пошелпошелwentпойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause on Самсонов - 59
We shall not, of course, set down his account in the detail of what is already known to the reader.
Мыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of станемконечноof courseконечно · adverbparallel clause to станемнеnotне · particlemodifies станемстанемshallстать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceприводитьset downприводить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of станемрассказaccountрассказ · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of приводитьегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies рассказвinв · prepositionpreposition marking подробностиподробностиdetailподробность · noun, accusative, feminine, pluralmodifies рассказоofо · prepositionpreposition marking томтомwhatтом · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularmodifies подробностичтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of известноужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies известноизвестноknownизвестный · adjective, neuter, singularclause modifying томчитателюto the readerчитатель · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of известно - 60
The narrator was impatient to tell everything down to the smallest detail and at the same time to have it done with quickly.
Рассказчикthe narratorрассказчик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of хотелнетерпеливоimpatientlyнетерпеливо · adverbmodifies хотелхотелwantedхотеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceрассказатьto tellрассказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of хотелвсёeverythingвсё · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of рассказатьдоdown toдо · prepositionpreposition marking черточкималейшейthe smallestмалый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies черточкичерточкиdetailчёрточка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of рассказатьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвatв · prepositionpreposition marking времятоthe sameтот · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of времявремяtimeвремя · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of вышлочтобыforчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of вышловышлоit would come outвыйти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with хотелпоскорейquicklyскорый · adverbmodifies вышло - 61
But as his depositions were being written down, they necessarily kept stopping him.
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпоasпо · prepositionpreposition marking показаниймереmeasureмера · noun, dative, feminine, singularpart of the phrase по мере (as, in the measure of)показанийhis depositionsпоказание · noun, genitive, neuter, pluraloblique complement of записывалиихthemони · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of записывализаписывалиwere written downзаписывать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсталоconsequentlyстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivepart of the idiom стало быть (consequently)необходимоnecessarilyнеобходимый · adverb (predicative)predicative adverb governing останавливали (it was necessary that they kept stopping him)егоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of останавливалиостанавливалиkept stoppingостанавливать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivedepends on необходимо - 62
Dmitri Fyodorovich disapproved of this, yet submitted; he grew angry, but so far still good-naturedly.
ДмитрийDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of осуждалФедоровичFyodorovichфёдорович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to Дмитрийосуждалdisapproved ofосуждать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of осуждалноyetно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationподчинялсяsubmittedподчиняться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with осуждалсердилсяgrew angryсердиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with осуждалноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпокаso farпока · adverbmodifies добродушноещеstillещё · adverbmodifies добродушнодобродушноgood-naturedlyдобродушный · adjective, neuter, singularcoordinated with осуждал - 63
True, he would cry out now and then: "Gentlemen, this would enrage God Almighty Himself," or: "Gentlemen, do you know that you are irritating me to no purpose?" — but even while exclaiming this, he had not yet, for the moment, abandoned his friendly, expansive mood.
ПравдаTrue,правда · adverbparallel clause to вскрикивалвскрикивалwould cry outвскрикивать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиногдаnow and thenиногда · adverbmodifies вскрикивалГосподаGentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative (vocative), masculine, pluralterm of address, not a clause argumentэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of взбеситсамогоthe veryсамого · adjective, accusative (animate), masculine, singularmodifies го́сподаго́сподаLordгосподь · noun, accusative (animate), masculine, singulardirect object of взбеситбогаGodбог · noun, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies го́сподавзбеситwould enrageвзбесить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to вскрикивалилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationГосподаGentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative (vocative), masculine, pluralterm of address, not a clause argumentзнаетеdo you knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseли(question particle)ли · particlemodifies знаетевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of знаетечтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of раздражаетевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of раздражаететолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies напраснонапрасноfor nothingнапрасно · adverbmodifies раздражаетеменяmeменя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of раздражаетераздражаетеyou irritateраздражать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveclausal complement of знаетеноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёstillвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies ещеещеyetещё · adverbmodifies изменялвосклицаяexclaimingвосклицая · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on изменялэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singulardirect object of восклицаясвоегоhisсвой · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of настроениядружескиamicablyдружески · adverbmodifies экспансивногоэкспансивногоexpansiveэкспансивный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies настроениянастроенияmoodнастроение · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of изменялпокаyetпока · adverbmodifies изменялнеnotне · particlemodifies изменялизменялhad abandonedизменять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with вскрикивал - 64
In this manner he related how Samsonov had "swindled" him the day before yesterday.
Такимin thisтакой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of образомобразомmannerобраз · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of рассказалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of рассказалрассказалrelatedрассказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of надулнадулswindledнадуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of рассказалегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of надултретьегоthe day beforeтретий · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies днядняyesterdayдень · noun, genitive, masculine, singularadverbial genitive of time (третьего дня = "the day before yesterday"), modifies надултретьего дня is a fixed idiom meaning "the day before yesterday," not a direct object.
СамсоновSamsonovсамсонов · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of надул - 65
(By now he fully suspected that he had been swindled on that occasion.)
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of догадывалсяужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies догадывалсядогадывалсяsuspectedдогадываться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies догадывалсявполнеfullyвполне · adverbmodifies догадывалсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of надулиегоhimего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of надулитогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies надулинадулиhad been swindledнадуть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveclausal complement of догадывался - 66
The sale of the watch for six roubles, to get money for the journey, of which the magistrate and prosecutor knew nothing as yet, at once roused the whole of their extraordinary attention, and — to Mitya's boundless indignation — they found it necessary to write the fact down in detail, as a second confirmation of the circumstance that even the day before he had had scarcely a penny of money left.
ПродажаThe saleпродажа · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of возбудилачасовof the watchчас · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies Продажазаforза · prepositionpreposition marking рублейшестьsixшесть · numeral, accusativedepends on рублейрублейroublesрубль · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies часовчтобыtoчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of добытьдобытьgetдобыть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveadverbial clause on Продажанаforна · prepositionpreposition marking дорогудорогуthe journeyдорога · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of добытьденегmoneyденьга · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralmodifies дорогусовсемentirelyсовсем · adverbmodifies ещеещеyetещё · adverbmodifies известнаянеnotне · particlemodifies известнаяизвестнаяunknownизвестный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies Продажаследователюto the magistrateследователь · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of известнаяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпрокуроруthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, dative, masculine, singularcoordinated with следователювозбудилаrousedвозбудить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies возбудилаже(emphasis)же · particlemodifies тотчасвсёallвесь · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of вниманиечрезвычайноеextraordinaryчрезвычайный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies вниманиеихtheirони · determinerdeterminer of вниманиевниманиеattentionвнимание · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of возбудилаиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужеnowуже · adverbmodifies негодованиюкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking негодованиюбезмерномуboundlessбезмерный · adjective, dative, neuter, singularmodifies негодованиюнегодованиюindignationнегодование · noun, dative, neuter, singularcoordinated with возбудилаМитиof Mityaмитя · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularin apposition to негодованиюнашлиfoundнайти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveparallel clause to возбудиланужнымnecessaryнужный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularcomplement of нашлифактthe factфакт · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of нашлиэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of фактвinв · prepositionpreposition marking подробностиподробностиdetailподробность · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraloblique complement of записатьзаписатьto write downзаписать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveinfinitive complement of нашли нужнымввидуin view ofввиду · prepositionpreposition marking подтверждениявторичногоa secondвторичный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies подтвержденияподтвержденияconfirmationподтверждение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of записатьтогоof thatтот · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of обстоятельстваобстоятельстваcircumstanceобстоятельство · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies подтверждениячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of былоуatу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of было (у него не было = "he did not have")иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнаканунеthe day beforeнакануне · adverbmodifies былонеnotне · particlemodifies былобылоthere wasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveverb of the что-clause (у него не было ни гроша денег)ужеevenуже · adverbmodifies грошаниnot aни · particlemodifies грошагрошаpennyгрош · noun, genitive, masculine, singularsubject of былопочтиalmostпочти · adverbmodifies денегденегof moneyденьга · noun, genitive, feminine, pluralmodifies гроша - 67
Little by little Mitya began to turn sullen.
Малоlittleмало · adverb, part of idiom мало-помалуmodifies началпомалуby littleпомалу · adverb, part of idiom мало-помалуmodifies началмало-помалу is a fixed adverbial idiom meaning "little by little"; it is not the subject.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of началначалbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceстановитьсяto turnстановиться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of началугрюмымsullenугрюмый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularcomplement of становиться - 68
Then, having described his journey to Lyagavy and the night spent in the fume-filled hut, and so on, he brought his account up to his return to town, and there, of his own accord, without any special prompting now, he began to describe in detail his torments of jealousy over Grushenka.
ЗатемThenзатем · adverbmodifies описавописавhaving describedописать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on довелпутешествиеthe journeyпутешествие · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of описавкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking ЛягавомуЛягавомуLyagavyЛягавый · proper noun (nickname), dative, masculine, singularmodifies путешествиеЛягавый is a nickname ("pointer dog"), not an ordinary adjective.
иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпроведеннуюspentпровести · verb, past, passive, participle, feminine, singular, accusative, perfectiveclause modifying ночьвinв · prepositionpreposition marking избеугарнойfume-filledугарный · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies избеизбеhutизба · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of проведеннуюночьthe nightночь · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of описавиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпрочso onпрочее · noun, accusative, neuter, singularcoordinated with ночьabbreviation of прочее, "the rest, etc."
довелbroughtдовести · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсвойhisсвой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of рассказрассказaccountрассказ · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of довелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдоup toдо · prepositionpreposition marking возвращениявозвращенияhis returnвозвращение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of довелвtoв · prepositionpreposition marking городгородtownгород · noun, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies возвращенияиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтутthereтут · adverbmodifies началначалbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with довелсамhimselfсам · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularclause modifying началбезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking просьбыособеннойspecialособенный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies просьбыужеnowуже · adverbmodifies просьбыпросьбыpromptingпросьба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of началподробноin detailподробно · adverbmodifies описыватьописыватьto describeописывать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectiveinfinitive complement of началревнивыеjealousревнивый · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies мукимукиtormentsмука · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of описыватьсвоиhisсвой · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of мукисoverс · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькойГрушенькойGrushenkaгрушенькой · proper noun, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies муки - 69
They listened to him in silence and attentively; they took particular note of the circumstance that he had long since set up an observation post on Grushenka at Fyodor Pavlovich's, "at the back," in Marya Kondratyevna's house, and of the fact that it was Smerdyakov who brought him the reports: this they marked down with great care and wrote down.
ЕгоHimего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of слушалислушалиthey listened toслушать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceмолчаsilentlyмолча · adverbmodifies слушалииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвнимательноattentivelyвнимательно · adverbcoordinated with молчаособенноespeciallyособенно · adverbmodifies вникливниклиthey went intoвникнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with слушаливintoв · prepositionpreposition marking обстоятельствотоthatтот · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of обстоятельствообстоятельствоcircumstanceобстоятельство · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of вникличтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of завелсяуatу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhisнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of завелсядавноlongдавно · adverbmodifies завелсяужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies завелсязавелсяhad been set upзавестись · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveclause modifying обстоятельствонаблюдательныйan observationнаблюдательный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies пунктпунктpostпункт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of завелсязаonза · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькойГрушенькойGrushenkaгрушенькой · proper noun, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies пунктуatу · prepositionpreposition marking ФедораФедораFyodorфёдор · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies пунктПавловичаPavlovich'sпавлович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singulardepends on Федоранаatна · prepositionpreposition marking задахзадахthe backзад · noun, locative, masculine, pluralin apposition to пунктвinв · prepositionpreposition marking домедомеthe houseдом · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies пунктМарьиMaryaМарья · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies домеКондратьевныKondratyevna'sКондратьевна · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singulardepends on Марьииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоofо · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthe factтом · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularcoordinated with слушаличтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of переносилемуhimему · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of переносилсведенияthe reportsсведение · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of переносилпереносилbroughtпереносить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying томСмердяковSmerdyakovсмердяков · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of переносилэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singulardirect object of отметилиоченьcarefullyочень · adverbmodifies отметилиотметилиthey notedотметить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveparallel clause to переносилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзаписалиwrote downзаписать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with отметили - 70
Of his jealousy he spoke hotly and at length, and though inwardly ashamed of exposing his most intimate feelings, so to speak, "to general derision," he visibly forced down his shame in order to be truthful.
ОOfо · prepositionpreposition marking ревностиревностиjealousyревность · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of говорилсвоейhisсвой · determiner, locative (prepositional), feminine, singulardeterminer of ревностиговорилhe spokeговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of говорилгорячоhotlyгорячо · adverbmodifies говорилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобширноat lengthобширно · adverbcoordinated with горячоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationхотьthoughхоть · adverbmodifies внутреннои(emphasis)и · particlemodifies внутренновнутренноinwardlyвнутренно · adverbmodifies стыдясьстыдясьashamedстыдиться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on говорилтогоof the factтого · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of стыдясьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of выставляет (modifies того)выставляетhe exposesвыставлять · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying тогосвоиhisсвой · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of чувстваинтимнейшиеmost intimateинтимный · adjective, accusative, plural, superlativemodifies чувствачувстваfeelingsчувство · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of выставляеттакsoтак · adverbmodifies сказатьсказатьto speakсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with выставляет"так сказать" is the fixed idiom "so to speak."
наtoна · prepositionpreposition marking позорвсеобщийgeneralвсеобщий · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies позорпозорderisionпозор · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of сказатьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвидимоvisiblyвидимо · adverbmodifies пересиливалпересиливалforced downпересиливать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with выставляетстыдhis shameстыд · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of пересиливалчтобыin order toчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of правдивымбытьbeбыть · auxiliary verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecopula linking to правдивымправдивымtruthfulправдивый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularadverbial clause on пересиливал - 71
The impassive sternness of the gazes that the magistrate, and the prosecutor especially, fixed intently upon him during his account at last disconcerted him rather sharply: "This boy Nikolai Parfenovich, with whom only a few days ago I was talking nonsense about women, and this sickly prosecutor — they aren't worth my telling them this," flashed mournfully through his mind, "the shame of it! 'Bear, humble yourself, and be still,'" he concluded his thought with a line of verse, but then once more braced himself anew to go on further.
БезучастнаяImpassiveбезучастный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies строгостьстрогостьsternnessстрогость · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of смутилаустремленныхfixedустремить · verb, past, passive, participle, plural, genitive, perfectivemodifies взглядовпристальноintentlyпристально · adverbmodifies устремленныхнаuponна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimнего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of устремленныхвоduringв · prepositionpreposition marking рассказавремяthe timeвремя · noun, accusative, neuter, singularpart of the phrase ворассказаhis accountрассказ · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies строгостьвзглядовof the gazesвзгляд · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralgenitive complement of строгость ("sternness of the gazes")следователяof the magistrateследователь · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies взглядовиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationособенноespeciallyособенно · adverbmodifies прокурорапрокурораthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, genitive, masculine, singularcoordinated with следователясмутилаdisconcertedсмутить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceегоhimего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of смутиланаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies сильнодовольноratherдовольно · adverbmodifies сильносильноsharplyсильно · adverbmodifies смутилаЭтотThisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of мальчикмальчикboyмальчик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стоятНиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to мальчикПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николайсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking которымкоторымwhomкоторым · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of говориляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of говорилещеjustещё · adverbmodifies всеговсегоin allвсего · particlemodifies несколькотолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies нескольконесколькоa fewнесколько · numeral, accusativedepends on днейднейdaysдень · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of говорилтомуagoтому · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularpart of adverbial time phrase несколько дней тому ("a few days ago"), modifies говорилговорилI was talkingговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on Николайглупостиnonsenseглупость · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of говорилпроaboutпро · prepositionpreposition marking женщинженщинwomenженщина · noun, accusative, feminine, pluralmodifies глупостииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of прокурорбольнойsicklyбольной · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies прокурорпрокурорprosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of стоятнеnotне · particlemodifies стоятстоятare worthстоять · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectiveparallel clause to смутилатогоitтого · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of стоятчтобthatчтоб · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of рассказываляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of рассказывалимthemим · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of рассказывалэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of рассказывалрассказывалshould tellрассказывать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying тогогрустноmournfullyгрустно · adverbmodifies мелькнуломелькнулоflashedмелькнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to стоятуthroughу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhisнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of мелькнуловinв · prepositionpreposition marking умеумеmindум · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of мелькнулопозорShame!позор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularparallel clause to стоятТерпиEndureтерпеть · verb, imperative, second, singular, imperfectiveparallel clause to стоятсмиряйсяhumble yourselfсмиряться · verb, imperative, second, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying Терпииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмолчиbe silentмолчать · verb, imperative, second, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with ТерпиТерпи, смиряйся и молчи is a quoted line of verse (three imperatives).
заключилhe concludedзаключить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to смутилаонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заключилсвоюhisсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of думудумуthoughtдума · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of заключилстихомwith a verseстих · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularindirect object of заключилноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationопятьonceопять · adverbmodifies скрепилсятакиagainтаки · particlemodifies скрепилсяскрепилсяbraced himselfскрепиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with заключилвновьanewвновь · adverbmodifies скрепилсячтобыtoчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of продолжатьпродолжатьcontinueпродолжать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectiveadverbial clause on скрепилсядалееfurtherдалее · adverbmodifies продолжать - 72
When he came to the story of Madame Khokhlakova, he even grew cheerful again and even wanted to tell a particular recent anecdote about that lady that had nothing to do with the case, but the magistrate stopped him and politely suggested they move on "to something more essential."
Перейдяturning toперейти · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on развеселилсякtoк · prepositionpreposition marking рассказурассказуthe storyрассказ · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of Перейдяоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking ХохлаковойХохлаковойKhokhlakovaХохлакова · proper noun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies рассказудажеevenдаже · particlemodifies вновьвновьagainвновь · adverbmodifies развеселилсяразвеселилсяgrew cheerfulразвеселиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies хотелхотелwantedхотеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with развеселилсябылоwas about toбыло · particlemarks interrupted action, modifies хотелрассказатьto tellрассказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of хотелобaboutоб · prepositionpreposition marking барынькеэтойthatэтот · determiner, locative, feminine, singulardeterminer of барынькебарынькеladyбарынька · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of рассказатьособыйa particularособый · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies анекдотикнедавнийrecentнедавний · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies анекдотиканекдотикanecdoteанекдотик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of рассказатьнеnotне · particlemodifies подходящийподходящийpertainingподходить · verb, present, active, participle, masculine, singular, accusative, imperfectiveclause modifying анекдотиккtoк · prepositionpreposition marking делуделуthe caseдело · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of подходящийноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationследовательthe magistrateследователь · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of остановилостановилstoppedостановить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with хотел via ноегоhimего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of остановилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвежливоpolitelyвежливо · adverbmodifies предложилпредложилsuggestedпредложить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with остановилперейтиto move onперейти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of предложилкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking существенномуболееmoreболее · adverbmodifies существенномусущественномуsomething more essentialсущественный · adjective, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of перейти - 73
At last, having described his despair and told of that moment when, on leaving Madame Khokhlakova's, he had even thought, "better to cut somebody's throat than not get the three thousand," they stopped him again and wrote down that he had "wanted to cut a throat."
Наконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies остановилиописавhaving describedописать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on остановилисвоеhisсвой · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of отчаяниеотчаяниеdespairотчаяние · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of описавиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationрассказавhaving toldрассказать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectivecoordinated with описавоofо · prepositionpreposition marking минутетойthatтот · determiner, locative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутеминутеmomentминута · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of рассказавкогдаwhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of подумалвыйдяon leavingвыйти · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on подумалотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking ХохлаковойХохлаковойKhokhlakova'sХохлакова · proper noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of выйдяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of подумалдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies подумалподумалthoughtподумать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclause modifying минутескорейbetterскорый · adverbcomplement of подумалзарезатьto cut a throatзарезать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of скорейкогоsome-кто · pronoun, accusativedirect object of зарезатьнибудь-bodyнибудь · pronoun, accusativedirect object of зарезатьаthanа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдостатьgetдостать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with зарезатьтриthreeтри · numeral, accusativedepends on тысячитысячиthousandтысяча · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of достатьегоhimего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of остановиливновьagainвновь · adverbmodifies остановилиостановилиstoppedостановить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks остановили and записалиоofо · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthe factтом · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of остановиличтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of хотелзарезатьcut a throatзарезать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of хотелхотелhad wantedхотеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying томзаписалиwrote downзаписать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with остановили - 74
Mitya let it be written down without a word.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of далбезмолвноsilentlyбезмолвно · adverbmodifies далдалletдать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceзаписатьit be written downзаписать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of дал - 75
At last the account reached the point where he suddenly learned that Grushenka had deceived him and had left Samsonov's the moment he had brought her there, whereas she herself had said she would sit with the old man till midnight: "If I didn't kill that Fenya then, gentlemen, it was only because I hadn't the time," burst suddenly from him at this place in the story.
Наконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies дошлоделоthe accountдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of дошлодошлоreachedдойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceдоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking точкитойthatтот · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of точкиточкиpointточка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of дошловinв · prepositionpreposition marking рассказерассказеthe storyрассказ · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of дошлокогдаwhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of узналонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of узналвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies узналузналlearnedузнать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on дошлочтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of обманулаГрушенькаGrushenkaгрушенька · proper noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of обманулаегоhimего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of обманулаобманулаhad deceivedобмануть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of узналиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationушлаhad leftуйти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with обманулаотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking СамсоноваСамсоноваSamsonov'sсамсонов · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of ушлатотчасimmediatelyтотчас · adverbmodifies ушлажеjustже · particlemodifies тотчаскакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of привелонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of привелпривелhad broughtпривести · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on тотчасееherее · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of привелтогдаwhereasтогда · adverbintroduces the clause of сказалакак(whereas)как · subordinating conjunctionpart of the phrase тогдасамаshe herselfсама · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularclause modifying сказаласказалаhad saidсказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on привелчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of просидитпросидитwould sitпросидеть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of сказалауwithу · prepositionpreposition marking старикастарикаthe old manстарик · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of просидитдоuntilдо · prepositionpreposition marking полуночиполуночиmidnightполуночь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of просидитЕслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of убиляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of убилтогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies убилнеdidn'tне · particlemodifies убилубилkillубить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the conditional clause introduced by Еслигосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative, direct addressэтуthatэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of ФенюФенюFenyaФеня · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of убилтоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of некогдапотомуfor that reasonпотому · adverbcorrelate with то, means 'because'толькоonlyтолько · particlepart of the phrase потомучтоbecauseчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of некогдамнеIмне · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of некогдабылоwasбыло · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to некогданекогдаhad no timeнекогда · predicative adverbpredicate complement of было (main predicate of the что-clause)вырвалосьburstвырваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to дошловдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies вырвалосьуfromу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of вырвалосьвatв · prepositionpreposition marking местеэтомthisэто · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of местеместеplaceместо · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of вырвалосьрассказаin the storyрассказ · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies месте - 76
And this too was carefully written down.
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singulardirect object of записалитщательноcarefullyтщательно · adverbmodifies записализаписалиwrote downзаписать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 77
Mitya waited gloomily and was about to recount how he had run to his father's garden, when suddenly the magistrate stopped him and, opening his large portfolio, which lay beside him on the sofa, drew from it the brass pestle.
МитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of подождалмрачноgloomilyмрачно · adverbmodifies подождалподождалwaitedподождать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсталbeganстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with подождалбылоwas about toбыло · particlemarks interrupted action, modifies сталповествоватьto recountповествовать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of сталоofо · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthe matterтом · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of повествоватькакhowкак · adverbmodifies побежалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of побежалпобежалhad runпобежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclause modifying томкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking отцуотцуhis father'sотец · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of побежалвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking садсадthe gardenсад · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of побежалкакwhenкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of остановилвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies остановилегоhimего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of остановилостановилstoppedостановить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on побежалследовательthe magistrateследователь · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of остановилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationраскрывopeningраскрыть · verb, past, active, converb, perfectivecoordinated with остановилсвойhisсвой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of портфельбольшойlargeбольшой · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies портфельпортфельportfolioпортфель · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of раскрывлежавшийwhich layлежать · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying портфельподлеbesideподле · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of подленаonна · prepositionpreposition marking диванедиванеthe sofaдиван · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies подлевынулdrewвынуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with подождализfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоitнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of вынулмедныйbrassмедный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies пестикпестикthe pestleпестик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of вынул - 78
"Is this object familiar to you?" he asked, showing it to Mitya.
Знакомfamiliarзнакомый · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate, head of the phraseвамto youвам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of Знакомэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of предметпредметobjectпредмет · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of Знакомпоказалshowedпоказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to Знакомонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of показалегоitего · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of показалМитеMityaМитя · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of показал - 79
"Ah yes!" he smiled gloomily, "how could it not be familiar! Let me have a look... No, the devil, never mind!"
Ахahах · particleparallel clause to усмехнулсядаyesда · particlein apposition to Ахмрачноgloomilyмрачно · adverbmodifies усмехнулсяусмехнулсяsmiledусмехнуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of усмехнулсякакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionmodifies знакомнеnotне · particlemodifies знакомзнакомfamiliarзнакомый · adjective, masculine, singularparallel clause to усмехнулсяДайтеletдать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceка(informal particle)-ка · particlesoftens imperative Дайтепосмотретьhave a lookпосмотреть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of ДайтеАnoа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчертthe devilчёрт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of надонеnotне · particlemodifies надонадоneedнадо · adverbhead of the phrase - 80
"You forgot to mention it," the magistrate observed.
Выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of забылиоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking немнемitнем · pronoun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of упомянутьупомянутьmentionупомянуть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of забылизабылиforgotзабыть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceзаметилobservedзаметить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to забылиследовательthe magistrateследователь · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заметил - 81
"The devil! I wouldn't have hidden it from you — surely things couldn't have gone off without it, don't you think? It just slipped my memory."
Аahа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчертthe devilчёрт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseНеnotне · particlemodifies скрылскрылhiddenскрыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбыwouldбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of скрылотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking васвасyouвас · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of скрылнебосьsurelyнебось · particlemodifies обошлось (discourse particle: surely)безwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоitнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of небосьбыwouldбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of обошлосьнеnotне · particlemodifies обошлосьобошлосьhave gone offобойтись · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with скрылкакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of думаетевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of думаетедумаетеthinkдумать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveadverbial clause on обошлосьИзfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking памятипамятиmemoryпамять · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of вылетелотолькоjustтолько · particlemodifies вылетеловылетелоslipped outвылететь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 82
"Be so good as to tell us in detail how you came to arm yourself with it."
Благоволитеbe so goodблаговолите · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence (polite imperative)жеthenже · particlemodifies Благоволитерассказатьto tellрассказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of Благоволитеобстоятельноin detailобстоятельно · adverbmodifies рассказатькакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionmodifies вооружилисьвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of вооружилисьимwith itим · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of вооружилисьвооружилисьarmed yourselfвооружиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, perfectiveclausal complement of рассказать - 83
"Very well, I'll be so good, gentlemen."
Извольтеvery wellизволить · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceблаговолюI'll be so goodблаговолить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Извольтегосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with Извольте - 84
And Mitya told how he had seized the pestle and run off.
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of рассказалрассказалtoldрассказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкакhowкак · subordinating conjunctionmodifies взялонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of взялвзялhad seizedвзять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of рассказалпестикthe pestleпестик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of взялиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпобежалrun offпобежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with взял - 85
"But what purpose did you have in mind in arming yourself with such a weapon?"
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакуюwhatкакой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of цельжеthenже · particlemodifies какуюцельpurposeцель · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of имелиимелиhaveиметь · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of имеливinв · prepositionpreposition marking предметепредметеmindпредмет · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of имеливооружаясьin arming yourselfвооружаться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on имелитакимsuchтакой · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of орудиеморудиемa weaponорудие · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularindirect object of вооружаясь - 86
"What purpose? No purpose at all! I grabbed it and ran."
Какуюwhatкакой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of цельцельpurposeцель · noun, accusative, feminine, singularhead of the phraseНикакойnoникакой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of целицелиpurposeцель · noun, genitive, feminine, singularhead of the phraseЗахватилgrabbedзахватить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпобежалranпобежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with Захватил - 87
"But why, if it was without a purpose?"
Зачемwhyзачем · adverbhead of the phraseжеthenже · particlemodifies Зачемеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of целибезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking целицелиa purposeцель · noun, genitive, feminine, singularadverbial clause on Зачем - 88
Vexation was boiling up in Mitya.
Вinв · prepositionpreposition marking МитеМитеMityaмитя · proper noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of кипелакипелаwas boilingкипеть · verb, past, indicative, active, feminine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдосадаvexationдосада · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of кипела - 89
He stared fixedly at the "boy" and smiled gloomily and spitefully.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of посмотрелпристальноfixedlyпристально · adverbmodifies посмотрелпосмотрелstaredпосмотреть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking мальчикамальчикаthe "boy"мальчик · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of посмотрелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмрачноgloomilyмрачно · adverbmodifies усмехнулсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзлобноspitefullyзлобно · adverbmodifies усмехнулсяусмехнулсяsmiledусмехнуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with посмотрел - 90
The fact was that he felt more and more ashamed of having just now, so frankly and with such outpourings, told "such people" the history of his jealousy.
Делоthe factдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of томвinв · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthatтом · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularhead of the phraseчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of стыднееемуto himему · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of стыднеевсёmore and moreвсё · adverbintensifies стыднее (comparative)стыднееashamedстыдный · adjective, comparativepredicate complement of становилосьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстыднееmore ashamedстыдный · adjective, comparativecoordinated with стыднее (w7)становилосьwas becomingстановиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the что-clause (w4)заoverза · prepositionpreposition marking тотоthe factто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of становилосьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of рассказалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of рассказалсейчасjust nowсейчас · adverbmodifies рассказалтакsoтак · adverbmodifies искренноискренноfranklyискренно · adverbmodifies рассказалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking излияниямитакимиsuchтакой · determiner, instrumental, pluraldeterminer of излияниямиизлияниямиoutpouringsизлияниями · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluralobject of preposition с (w19), modifies рассказалрассказалtoldрассказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the что-clause (w13)такимsuchтакой · determiner, dative, pluraldeterminer of людямлюдямpeopleчеловек · noun, dative, masculine, pluralindirect object of рассказалисториюthe historyистория · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of рассказалсвоейhis ownсвой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of ревностиревностиof his jealousyревность · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies историю - 91
"To hell with the pestle!" burst suddenly from him.
Наплеватьto hell with itнаплевать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking пестикпестикthe pestleпестик · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of Наплеватьвырвалосьburst outвырваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies вырвалосьуfromу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of вырвалось - 92
"All the same, sir."
Однакоall the sameоднако · adverbhead of the phraseжеthoughже · particlemodifies Однакос.sirс · particledeferential politeness marker attached to Однако жеThe old-fashioned '-с' suffix mimics deferential speech, like adding 'sir' to every remark.
- 93
"Well, I grabbed it against the dogs. Well, it was dark... Well, just in case."
Нуwellну · particleparallel clause to схватилотagainstот · prepositionpreposition marking собаксобакthe dogsсобака · noun, genitive, feminine, pluraloblique complement of схватилсхватилI grabbed itсхватить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceНуwellну · particlediscourse markerтемнотаit was darkтемнота · noun, nominative, feminine, singularhead of the phraseНуwellну · particleparallel clause to случайнаforна · prepositionpreposition marking случайвсякийanyвсякий · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of случайслучайcaseслучай · noun, accusative, masculine, singularhead of the phrase'на всякий случай' is the fixed idiom 'just in case.'
- 94
"And before this, did you likewise take some weapon when going out of the yard at night, if you were so afraid of the dark?"
Аandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпреждеbefore thisпрежде · adverbmodifies браливыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of бралитожеlikewiseтоже · adverbmodifies бралибралиdid you takeбрать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвыходяgoing outвыходить · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on бралиночьюat nightночь · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of выходясоout ofсо · prepositionpreposition marking дворадвораthe yardдвор · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of выходякакоеsomeкакой · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of оружиенибудь-everнибудь · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of оружие'-нибудь' is the indefinite suffix; 'какое-нибудь' together means 'some kind of.'
оружиеweaponоружие · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of бралиеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of боялисьбоялисьwere you afraidбояться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, imperfectiveadverbial clause on бралитакsoтак · adverbmodifies темнотытемнотыof the darkтемнота · noun, genitive, feminine, singularsubject of боялись - 95
"Ugh, the devil, pah! Gentlemen, there is literally no talking with you!" Mitya cried in the last degree of exasperation, and, turning to the clerk, flushing all over with spite, in a kind of frenzied note in his voice, he rapidly said to him:
Эughэ · interjectioninterjection, head of the exclamationчертthe devilчёрт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with Этьфуpahтьфу · interjectioncoordinated with ЭГосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, vocative, masculine, pluralvocative addressсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking вамивамиyouвами · pronoun, instrumental, pluraloblique complement of нельзябуквальноliterallyбуквально · adverbmodifies нельзянельзяthere is no wayнельзя · adverbhead of the phraseговоритьto talkговорить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on нельзявскрикнулcried outвскрикнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the narrative clauseМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вскрикнулвinв · prepositionpreposition marking степенипоследнейthe utmostпоследний · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies степенистепениdegreeстепень · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of вскрикнулраздраженияof exasperationраздражение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies степенииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобернувшисьturningобернуться · verb, past, middle, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on проговорилкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking писарюписарюthe clerkписарь · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of обернувшисьвесьall overвесь · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies the understood subject он, coordinated with покрасневпокрасневflushingпокраснеть · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on проговорил, coordinated with обернувшисьотwithот · prepositionpreposition marking злобызлобыspiteзлоба · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies покрасневсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking какоюкакоюa kind ofкакой-то · determiner, instrumental, feminine, singulardeterminer of ноткойто-ishто · particleindefinite particle attached to какою (w25)исступленноюfrenziedисступленный · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies ноткойноткойnoteнотка · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of проговорилвinв · prepositionpreposition marking голосеголосеhis voiceголос · noun, locative, masculine, singularmodifies исступленноюбыстроrapidlyбыстро · adverbmodifies проговорилпроговорилsaidпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вскрикнулемуto himему · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of проговорил - 96
"Write it down this instant... this instant... 'that he seized the pestle to run and kill my father... Fyodor Pavlovich... with a blow to the head!' Well, are you satisfied now, gentlemen? Have you eased your hearts?" he said, glaring defiantly at the magistrate and the prosecutor.
Запишиwrite downзаписать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсейчасthis instantсейчас · adverbmodifies Запишисейчасthis instantсейчас · adverbhead of the phraseчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the quoted clause of схватилсхватилhe seizedсхватить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking собойсобойhimсебя · pronoun, instrumentaloblique complement of схватилпестикthe pestleпестик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of схватилчтобыin order toчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of бежатьбежатьrunбежать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectiveadverbial clause on схватилубитьkillубить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of бежатьотцаfatherотец · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of убитьмоегоmyмой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of отцаФедораFyodorфёдор · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularhead of the phraseПавловичаPavlovichпавлович · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularin apposition to Федораударомwith a blowудар · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularhead of the phraseпоtoпо · prepositionpreposition marking головеголовеthe headголова · noun, dative, feminine, singularmodifies ударомНуwellну · particlediscourse markerдовольныsatisfiedдовольный · adjective, pluralhead of the phraseли[question particle]ли · particlemodifies довольнывыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of довольнытеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies довольныгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressОтвелиhave you easedотвести · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence'отвести душу' is the idiom 'to vent one's feelings, ease one's heart.'
душуyour heartдуша · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of Отвелипроговорилsaidпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the narrative clauseонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорилуставясьstaringуставясь · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on проговорилсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking вызовомвызовомdefianceвызов · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of уставясьнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking следователяследователяthe magistrateследователь · noun, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies вызовомиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпрокурораthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with следователя - 97
"We understand all too well that you have just given such testimony out of irritation with us and vexation at the questions we are putting to you, which you consider petty and which are, in essence, highly essential," the prosecutor said dryly in answer.
Мыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of понимаемслишкомall too wellслишком · adverbmodifies понимаемпонимаемunderstandпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of далиподобноеsuchподобный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies показаниепоказаниеtestimonyпоказание · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of даливыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of далидалиgaveдать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveclausal complement of понимаемсейчасjust nowсейчас · adverbmodifies даливout ofв · prepositionpreposition marking раздражениираздраженииirritationраздражение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of далинаwithна · prepositionpreposition marking наснасusнас · pronoun, accusative, pluralmodifies раздражениииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвout ofв · prepositionpreposition marking досадедосадеvexationдосада · noun, locative, feminine, singularcoordinated with раздражениинаatна · prepositionpreposition marking вопросывопросыthe questionsвопрос · noun, accusative, masculine, pluralmodifies досадекоторыеwhichкоторые · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of представляеммыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of представляемвамto youвам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of представляемпредставляемare puttingпредставлять · verb, present, indicative, active, first, plural, imperfectiverelative clause on вопросыкоторыеwhichкоторые · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of считаетевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of считаетесчитаетеconsiderсчитать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveclausal complement of представляеммелочнымиpettyмелочный · adjective, instrumental, pluralcomplement of считаетеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкоторыеwhichкоторые · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of существеннывinв · prepositionpreposition marking сущностисущностиessenceсущность · noun, locative, feminine, singularparallel clause to существеннывесьмаhighlyвесьма · adverbmodifies существеннысущественныessentialсущественный · adjective, pluralcoordinated with считаетесухоdrylyсухо · adverbmodifies проговорилпроговорилsaidпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with понимаемемуto himему · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of проговорилвinв · prepositionpreposition marking ответответanswerответ · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of проговорилпрокурорthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорил - 98
"But have mercy, gentlemen! Well, I took the pestle... Well, why does one take something into one's hand on occasions like that? I don't know why. I grabbed it and ran. That's all there is to it. It's shameful, gentlemen, passons, or else, I swear, I'll stop telling it at all!"
Даbutда · particlelinks the coordinationпомилуйтеhave mercyпомилуйте · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceжеdoже · particlemodifies помилуйтегосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with помилуйтеНуwellну · particleparallel clause to взялвзялI tookвзять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпестикthe pestleпестик · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of взялНуwellну · particlediscourse markerдляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking чегочегоwhyчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of берутберутdoes one takeбрать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking случаяхтакихsuchтакой · determiner, locative, pluraldeterminer of случаяхслучаяхcasesслучай · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of берутчтоsomethingчто · pronoun, accusativedirect object of берутнибудь-thingнибудь · pronoun, accusativedirect object of берутвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking рукурукуone's handрука · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of берутЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of знаюнеnotне · particlemodifies знаюзнаюknowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceдляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking чегочегоwhyчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of знаюСхватилI grabbed itсхватить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпобежалranпобежать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with СхватилВотthat'sвот · particlemodifies всёиandи · particlemodifies всёвсёall there is to itвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularhead of the phraseСтыдноit's shamefulстыдно · adverbpredicate of its own exclamatory clauseгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with Стыдноpassonslet's drop itpassons · proper nouncoordinated with СтыдноFrench 'passons' = 'let's move on/pass over it.'
aorа · conjunctioncontrasts with passons, pairs with то (w34) to form 'a то' = 'or else'тоelseто · particlecorrelates with a (w33) to form 'a то' = 'or else'клянусьI swearклясться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with СтыднояIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of перестануперестануI'll stopперестать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceрассказыватьtelling itрассказывать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of перестану - 99
He leaned his elbows on the table and propped his head on his hand.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of облокотилсяоблокотилсяleaned his elbowsоблокотиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаonна · prepositionpreposition marking столстолthe tableстол · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of облокотилсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationподперproppedподпереть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with облокотилсярукойwith his handрука · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularinstrumental complement (instrument) of подперголовуhis headголова · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of подпер - 100
He sat sideways to them and looked at the wall, mastering the foul feeling within himself.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of сиделсиделsatсидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceкtowardк · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимthemним · pronoun, dative, pluraloblique complement of сиделбокомsidewaysбок · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies сиделиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсмотрелlookedсмотреть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with сиделвatв · prepositionpreposition marking стенустенуthe wallстена · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of смотрелпересиливаяmasteringпересиливать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on смотрелвwithinв · prepositionpreposition marking себесебеhimselfсебя · pronoun, locativeoblique complement of пересиливаядурноеfoulдурной · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies чувствочувствоfeelingчувство · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of пересиливая - 101
He had, in truth, a dreadful urge to stand up and declare that he would not say another word, "even if you lead me to the scaffold."
Вinв · prepositionpreposition marking делесамомveryсамом · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies деледелеtruthдело · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of ужасноемуheему · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of ужасноужасноterriblyужасный · adverbmodifies хотелоськакsoкак · particleintensifies ужаснохотелосьhe wantedхотеться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on ужасновстатьto get upвстать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of хотелосьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобъявитьto declareобъявить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecoordinated with встатьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of скажетболееany moreболее · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies скажетскажетwould sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of объявитьниnotни · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсловаa wordслово · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of скажетхотьeven ifхоть · adverbmodifies ведитеведитеyou led meвести · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveadverbial clause on скажетнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking казньсмертнуюthe fatalсмертный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies казньказньscaffoldказнь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of ведите - 102
"You see, gentlemen," he said suddenly, mastering himself with an effort, "you see. I listen to you, and something keeps coming to my mind... You see, I sometimes have a certain dream in my sleep... one such dream, and it often comes to me, recurs — that someone is chasing me, someone of whom I am terribly afraid, chasing me in the dark, at night, looking for me, while I hide somewhere from him, behind a door or behind a cupboard, hide myself humiliatingly — and the main thing is, he knows perfectly well where I've hidden from him, but he deliberately pretends, as it were, not to know where I'm sitting, so as to torment me longer, so as to gloat over my fear... That is exactly what you are doing now! It's just like that!"
Видитеyou seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivehead of the phraseгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressпроговорилsaidпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivereporting verb, parenthetical to quoted speechонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорилвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies проговорилсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking трудомтрудомeffortтруд · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of пересиливаяпересиливаяmasteringпересиливать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on проговорилсебяhimselfсебя · pronoun, accusativedirect object of пересиливаявидитеyou seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveparallel clause to проговорилСлушаюI listenслушать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of Слушаювасyouвас · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of Слушаюиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмнеto meмне · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of мерещитсямерещитсяit seemsмерещиться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with СлушаюяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of вижувидитеyou seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveparallel clause to вижувижуI seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиногдаsometimesиногда · adverbmodifies вижувоinв · prepositionpreposition marking снеснеmy sleepсон · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of вижуодинaодин · numeral, nominative, masculine, singularquantifies сонсонdreamсон · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of вижуодинoneодин · numeral, nominative, masculine, singularquantifies сонтакойsuchтакой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of сонсонdreamсон · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of повторяетсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationонitон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of снитсямнеto meмне · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of снитсячастоoftenчасто · adverbmodifies снитсяснитсяcomes to meсниться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with повторяетсяповторяетсяrecursповторяться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with снитсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of гонитсяктоsomeoneкто · pronoun, nominativesubject of гонитсято(indef.)то · pronoun, nominativesubject of гонитсязаafterза · prepositionpreposition marking мноймнойmeмной · pronoun, instrumental, singularoblique complement of гонитсягонитсяchasesгнаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of повторяетсяктоsomeoneкто · pronoun, nominativesubject of гонитсято(indef.)то · pronoun, nominativesubject of гонитсятакойlike thatтакой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of токоторогоwhomкоторого · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of боюсьяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of боюсьужасноterriblyужасно · adverbmodifies боюсьбоюсьfearбояться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on такойгонитсяchasesгнаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with гонитсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking темнотетемнотеthe darkтемнота · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of гонитсяночьюat nightночь · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularcoordinated with темнотеищетsearches forискать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with гонитсяменяmeменя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of ищетаwhileа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of прячусьпрячусьhideпрятаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with гонитсякудаto somewhereкуда · adverbmodifies прячусьнибудь(indef.)нибудь · adverbmodifies прячусьотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of прячусьзаbehindза · prepositionpreposition marking дверьдверьa doorдверь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of прячусьилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзаbehindза · prepositionpreposition marking шкапшкапa cupboardшкап · noun, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with дверьArchaic spelling of шкаф (cupboard).
прячусьhideпрятаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with гонитсяунизительноhumiliatinglyунизительно · adverbmodifies прячусьаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationглавноеthe main thingглавный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularparenthetical, introduces the clause of известночтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of известноемуheему · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of известноотличноperfectly wellотлично · adverbmodifies известноизвестноknowsизвестный · adjective, neuter, singularpredicate, complement of главноекудаwhereкуда · adverbmodifies спряталсяяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of спряталсяотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimнего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of спряталсяспряталсяhidспрятаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivedepends on известноноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of притворяетсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of притворяетсябудтоas ifбудто · particlemodifies притворяется (with бы, w82)бы(as if)бы · auxiliary verb, conditionalpart of the phrase будтонарочноdeliberatelyнарочно · adverbmodifies притворяетсяпритворяетсяpretendsпритворяться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with известночтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of знаетнеnotне · particlemodifies знаетзнаетknowsзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of притворяетсягдеwhereгде · adverbmodifies сижуяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of сижусижуam sittingсидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of знаетчтобыso as toчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of промучитьдольшеlongerдолгий · adverbmodifies промучитьпромучитьtormentпромучить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivepurpose clause modifying притворяется (why he pretends)меняmeменя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of промучитьчтобыso as toчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of страхомстрахомfearстрах · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of насладитьсямоимmyмой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of страхомнасладитьсяgloat overнасладиться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivesecond purpose infinitive, coordinated with промучитьВотthat'sвот · particlemodifies этоэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singulardirect object of делаетеиexactlyи · particlemodifies вывыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of делаететеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies делаетеделаетеare doingделать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceНаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking тотоthatто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of похожепохожеit's likeпохожий · adjective, neuter, singularhead of the phrase - 103
"Is that the kind of dream you have?" the prosecutor inquired.
Этоis it thatэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularexpletive with видитевыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of видитетакиеsuchтакой · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of снывидитеyou haveвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсныdreamsсон · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of видитеосведомилсяinquiredосведомиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to видитепрокурорthe prosecutorпрокурор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of осведомился - 104
"Yes, that's the kind of dream I have... And now you wouldn't be wanting to write it down, would you?" Mitya smiled crookedly.
Даyesда · particleparallel clause to вижутакиеsuchтакой · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of снывижуI haveвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсныdreamsсон · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of вижуАandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of хотитеужby any chanceуж · particlemodifies хотитенеnotне · particlemodifies хотитехотитеwantхотеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceли(question particle)ли · particlemodifies хотитезаписатьto write it downзаписать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of хотитекривоcrookedlyкривой · adverbmodifies усмехнулсяусмехнулсяsmiledусмехнуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to хотитеМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of усмехнулся - 105
"No, sir, not to write it down, but all the same you have curious dreams."
Нетnoнет · particleinterjection, response particleсsirс · particle, archaic deferential suffix ('-s')deferential particle attached to НетArchaic deferential suffix -с (from сударь), like saying "no, sir."
неnotне · particlemodifies записатьзаписатьto write it downзаписать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёstillвсё · particleadverbial phrase (всё же = 'still, all the same'), modifies любопытныеже(emphasis)же · particlemodifies всёлюбопытныеcuriousлюбопытный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies сныуofу · prepositionpreposition marking васвасyouвас · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of любопытныесныdreamsсон · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of the clause (predicate: любопытные ... сны) - 106
"This time it's no dream! Realism, gentlemen, the realism of actual life! I'm the wolf, and you're the hunters — so hunt the wolf down."
Теперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies сонужanymoreуж · particlemodifies соннеnotне · particlemodifies сонсонa dreamсон · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseРеализмRealismреализм · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressреализмthe realismреализм · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with Реализмдействительнойactualдействительный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies жизнижизниlifeжизнь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies реализмЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of волкволкa wolfволк · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of охотникиохотникиhuntersохотник · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with волкнуwellну · particlediscourse markerиsoи · particlemodifies травитетравитеhuntтравить · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectiveimperative verb, main verb of the clauseволкаthe wolfволк · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of травите - 107
"You are wrong to take such a comparison..." Nikolai Parfenovich began exceedingly mildly.
Выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of взялинапрасноwronglyнапрасно · adverbmodifies взяливзялиtookвзять · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтакоеsuch aтакой · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of сравнениесравнениеcomparisonсравнение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of взялиначалbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivereporting verb, parenthetical to quoted speechбыло(began to, but...)было · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveparticle marking an interrupted/incomplete action, modifies началбыло after a past-tense verb marks an action begun then interrupted.
чрезвычайноexceedinglyчрезвычайно · adverbmodifies мягкомягкоmildlyмягко · adverbmodifies началНиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of началПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николай - 108
"I am not wrong, gentlemen, not wrong!" Mitya flared up again, though, having visibly relieved his soul with this outburst of sudden anger, he was already beginning to soften once more with every word. "You may not believe a criminal or a defendant tortured by your questions, but a man of the noblest sort, gentlemen, the noblest impulses of the soul (I cry it boldly!) — no! that you cannot but believe... you haven't even the right to... but —"
Неnotне · particlemodifies напраснонапрасноwronglyнапрасно · adverbhead of the phraseгосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressнеnotне · particlemodifies напраснонапрасноwronglyнапрасно · adverbcoordinated with напрасновскипелflared upвскипеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the narration, parenthetical to quoted speechопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies вскипелМитяMityaмитя · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вскипелхотяthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of облегчивиevenи · particlemodifies облегчиввидимоvisiblyвидимо · adverbmodifies облегчивоблегчивhaving relievedоблегчить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on началдушуhis soulдуша · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of облегчиввыходкойwith the outburstвыходка · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of облегчиввнезапногоsuddenвнезапный · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies гневагневаof angerгнев · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies выходкойначалbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with вскипелужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies опятьопятьonce moreопять · adverbmodifies добретьдобретьto softenдобреть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of началсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking словомкаждымeveryкаждый · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of словомсловомwordслово · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of добретьВыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of можетеможетеmayмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceнеnotне · particlemodifies веритьверитьbelieveверить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетепреступникуa criminalпреступник · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of веритьилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationподсудимомуa defendantподсудимый · noun, dative, masculine, singularcoordinated with преступникуистязуемомуtortured (by)истязуемый · participle, present, passive, dative, masculine, singular, imperfectiveclause modifying преступникувашимиyourваш · determiner, instrumental, pluraldeterminer of вопросамивопросамиquestionsвопрос · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of истязуемомуноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationблагороднейшемуthe noblestблагородный · adjective, dative, masculine, singularmodifies человекучеловекуa manчеловек · noun, dative, masculine, singularcoordinated with преступникугосподаgentlemenгосподин · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralvocative addressблагороднейшимnoblestблагородный · adjective, superlative, dative, pluralmodifies порывампорывамimpulsesпорыв · noun, dative, masculine, pluralcoordinated with человеку (dative object of верить)душиof the soulдуша · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies порывамсмелоboldlyсмело · adverbmodifies кричуэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of кричукричуI proclaimкричать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical clause, exclamationнетno!нет · particleinterjection, emphatic negationэтомуthisэто · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularindirect object of нельзя (referring to благороднейшим порывам)вамyouвам · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of нельзянельзяcannotнельзя · adverbhead of the phraseнеnotне · particlemodifies веритьверитьbelieveверить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on нельзяправаthe rightправо · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of имеетедажеevenдаже · particlemodifies имеетенеnotне · particlemodifies имеетеимеетеhaveиметь · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceноbut—но · conjunctionhead of the phrase - 109
be still, my heart, Bear, humble yourself, and be still!
молчиbe stillмолчать · verb, imperative, second, singular, imperfectivehead of the phraseсердцеmy heartсердце · noun, nominative, neuter, singularvocative addressТерпиendureтерпеть · verb, imperative, second, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with молчисмиряйсяhumble yourselfсмиряться · verb, imperative, second, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Терпииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмолчиbe stillмолчать · verb, imperative, second, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with молчи - 110
Well, what then, shall I go on?" he broke off gloomily.
Нуwellну · particleparallel clause to продолжатьчтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularclausal complement of Нужеthenже · particlemodifies чтопродолжатьshall I go onпродолжать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceмрачноgloomilyмрачно · adverbmodifies оборвалоборвалbroke offоборвать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of оборвал - 111
"By all means, be so good as to do so," answered Nikolai Parfenovich.
Какwhyкак · adverbmodifies сделайтежеindeedже · particlemodifies Каксделайтеplease doсделать · verb, imperative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceодолжениеthe favorодолжение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of сделайтеответилansweredответить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivereporting verb, parenthetical to quoted speechНиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ответилПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николай
The particulars
- The text
- Братья Карамазовы, Fyodor Dostoevsky. Book IX — The Preliminary Investigation.
- Translation
- Public-domain Russian (Dostoevsky, d. 1881). Translation © 2026 1732 Studios.
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