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Russian · Book IX — The Preliminary Investigation

IV. Мытарство второе

The Second Ordeal

111 sentences · 264 notes

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  1. 1

    "You would not believe how you yourself encourage us, Dmitri Fyodorovich, by this readiness of yours," began Nikolai Parfenovich with an animated air and with a visible pleasure that shone in his big, light-grey, slightly protruding — though very near-sighted — eyes, from which a moment before he had removed his spectacles. "And you have just rightly remarked upon this mutual confidence of ours, without which it is sometimes simply impossible to proceed in matters of such gravity — in the case and in the sense, that is, where the suspected person genuinely wishes, hopes, and is able to clear himself."

    Выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of поверите
    неnotне · particlemodifies поверите
    поверитеwould believeповерить · verb, future, indicative, active, second, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence
    какhowкак · adverbmodifies ободряете
    выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of ободряете
    насusнас · pronoun, accusative, pluraldirect object of ободряете
    самихourselvesсам · pronoun, accusative, pluralintensifies нас
    ободряетеyou encourageободрять · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the clause introduced by как
    ДмитрийDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address to Митя
    ФедоровичFyodorovichфёдорович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Дмитрий
    вашеюyourваш · determiner, instrumental, feminine, singulardeterminer of готовностью
    этоюthisэтот · determiner, instrumental, feminine, singulardeterminer of готовностью, coordinated with вашею
    готовностьюreadinessготовность · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of ободряете
    заговорилbeganзаговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb, speech tag introducing the quote
    НиколайNikolaiниколай · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заговорил
    ПарфеновичParfenovichпарфёнович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Николай
    сwithс · prepositionpreposition marking видом
    оживленнымanimatedоживлённый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies видом
    видомairвид · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of заговорил
    иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordination
    сwithс · prepositionpreposition marking удовольствием
    видимымvisibleвидимый · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies удовольствием
    удовольствиемpleasureудовольствие · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularcoordinated with видом
    засиявшимthat shoneзасиять · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, instrumental, perfectiveclause modifying удовольствием
    вinв · prepositionpreposition marking глазах
    большихbigбольшой · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies глазах
    светлоlight-светло · combining form, invariant (first element of compound светло-серых)part of compound светло-серых, modifies серых
    серыхgreyсерый · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies глазах
    навыкатеprotrudingнавыкате · adjective, indeclinablemodifies глазах
    оченьveryочень · adverbmodifies близоруких
    близорукихnear-sightedблизорукий · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies глазах
    впрочемthoughвпрочем · adverbparenthetical, modifies близоруких
    глазахeyesглаз · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of засиявшим
    егоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of глазах
    сfromс · prepositionpreposition marking которых
    которыхwhichкоторых · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of снял
    онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of снял
    заaза · prepositionpreposition marking минуту
    минутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of снял
    предbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking тем
    темthatтем · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of снял
    снялhad removedснять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause on глазах
    очкиhis spectaclesочки · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of снял
    ИAndи · conjunctionlinks the coordination
    выyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of заметили
    справедливоrightlyсправедливо · adverbmodifies заметили
    сейчасjust nowсейчас · adverbmodifies заметили
    заметилиremarkedзаметить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence
    насчетaboutнасчёт · prepositionpreposition marking доверенности
    этойthisэтот · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of доверенности
    взаимнойmutualвзаимный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies доверенности
    нашейourнаш · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of доверенности
    доверенностиconfidenceдоверенность · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of заметили
    безwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking которой
    которойwhichкоторой · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of невозможно
    иногдаsometimesиногда · adverbmodifies невозможно
    дажеevenдаже · particlemodifies невозможно
    иevenи · particlemodifies невозможно
    невозможноis impossibleневозможный · adjective, neuter, singularpredicate of the relative clause introduced by которой
    вinв · prepositionpreposition marking важности
    подобнойsuchподобный · adjective, locative, feminine, singularmodifies важности
    важностиgravityважность · noun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies делах
    делахmattersдело · noun, locative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of невозможно
    вinв · prepositionpreposition marking случае
    томthatтот · determiner, locative, masculine, singulardeterminer of случае
    случаеcaseслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularcoordinated with смысле, oblique complement of невозможно
    иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordination
    смыслеsenseсмысл · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of невозможно
    еслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of желает
    подозреваемоеsuspectedподозревать · verb, present, passive, participle, neuter, singular, nominative, imperfectivemodifies лицо
    лицоpersonлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of желает
    действительноgenuinelyдействительно · adverbmodifies желает
    желаетwishesжелать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveadverbial clause on невозможно
    надеетсяhopesнадеяться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with желает
    иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordination
    можетis ableмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with желает
    оправдатьto clearоправдать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of может
    себяhimselfсебя · pronoun, accusativedirect object of оправдать
  2. 2

    For our part, we will do everything that depends on us, and you have been able to see for yourself, even now, how we are conducting this affair... Do you approve, Ippolit Kirillovich?" he asked, turning suddenly to the prosecutor.

  3. 3

    "Oh, beyond a doubt," the prosecutor approved, though somewhat more dryly than the burst of feeling from Nikolai Parfenovich.

  4. 4

    Let me note, once and for all: Nikolai Parfenovich, newly arrived among us, had from the very outset of his career here conceived an extraordinary respect for our prosecutor, Ippolit Kirillovich, and had come to feel almost a kinship of heart with him.

  5. 5

    He was nearly the only man who believed unconditionally in the uncommon psychological and oratorical gift of our "wronged in the service" Ippolit Kirillovich, and who fully believed, too, that the man had indeed been wronged.

  6. 6

    He had heard of him even back in Petersburg.

  7. 7

    And in his turn the youthful Nikolai Parfenovich proved to be likewise the one man in all the world whom our "wronged" prosecutor sincerely came to love.

  8. 8

    On the way here the two had managed to confer about a few things and to come to an understanding regarding the business ahead, and now, at the table, the keen mind of Nikolai Parfenovich caught on the wing and grasped every hint, every shift in the face of his senior colleague — from half a word, from a glance, from a wink of the eye.

  9. 9

    "Gentlemen, only let me tell it myself and don't keep interrupting with trifles, and I'll lay the whole thing out for you in a flash," Mitya seethed.

  10. 10

    "Splendid, sir. Thank you.

  11. 11

    But before we pass on to hearing your account, would you permit me only to establish one more little fact, very curious to us — namely, about those ten roubles which yesterday, around five o'clock, you borrowed against the pledge of your pistols from your friend Pyotr Ilyich Perkhotin."

  12. 12

    "I pawned them, gentlemen, I pawned them, for ten roubles — and what of it? That's all there is to it: the moment I got back to town from the road, I pawned them."

  13. 13

    "So you got back from the road? You had been out of town?"

  14. 14

    "I had been out, gentlemen, forty versts I'd driven — and you didn't even know it?"

  15. 15

    The prosecutor and Nikolai Parfenovich exchanged glances.

  16. 16

    "And in general, might you begin your tale with a systematic account of your whole day yesterday, from the very morning? Permit me, for instance, to learn: why did you absent yourself from town, and when exactly did you set out and return... and all these facts..."

  17. 17

    "Well then, you should have asked it that way from the start," Mitya laughed out loud, "and if you like, the affair has to be begun not from yesterday but from the day before, from the very morning — then you'll understand where, how, and why I went and drove.

  18. 18

    The day before yesterday, gentlemen, in the morning, I went to the local merchant Samsonov to borrow three thousand from him against the surest security — it came over me all at once, gentlemen, all at once it came over me..."

  19. 19

    "Permit me to interrupt you," the prosecutor broke in politely, "why did you so suddenly need it, and precisely such a sum — that is, three thousand roubles?"

  20. 20

    "Ah, gentlemen, we shouldn't bother with the petty details: how, when, and why, and why exactly so much money and not some other amount, and all this rigmarole... why, at this rate you couldn't get it into three volumes, and an epilogue would be wanted on top!"

  21. 21

    All this Mitya rattled off with the good-natured but impatient familiarity of a man who wishes to tell the whole truth and is filled with the best of intentions.

  22. 22

    "Gentlemen," he said, as if suddenly recollecting himself, "don't be vexed with me for my balkiness; once again I ask you: believe me one more time that I feel the fullest respect and understand the real position of this affair.

  23. 23

    Don't think I'm drunk. I've sobered up by now.

  24. 24

    And anyway, being drunk wouldn't be a hindrance at all. With me, you see, it goes like this:

  25. 25

    Sobered up, grew wise — turned stupid; Got drunk, turned foolish — grew wise.

  26. 26

    Ha-ha! But never mind, I see, gentlemen, that it's still unseemly for me to crack jokes in front of you — that is, until we've come to an understanding.

  27. 27

    Allow me to keep up my own dignity, too.

  28. 28

    I do understand the present difference between us: after all, I'm sitting here before you as a criminal, and so I'm in the highest degree not your equal, while you've been charged to keep watch over me — you're hardly going to pat me on the head over Grigory; one really cannot go about smashing old men's heads with impunity. You'll be packing me off over him by sentence of the court, well, for half a year, well, for a year in the house of correction — I don't know how it's decided in your line, though without loss of civil rights, surely without loss of rights, prosecutor?

  29. 29

    Well then, gentlemen, I do understand this distinction... But you must agree, too, that you could throw God Himself off the scent with questions like these: where did you step, how did you step, when did you step, and into what did you step?

  30. 30

    I'll get muddled if it's like that, and you'll be ready at once to fault my every word and write it all down — and what will come of it? Nothing will come of it!

  31. 31

    And besides, since I've now begun to spin it out, I'll finish it too — and you, gentlemen, being men of the highest education and the noblest sort, will forgive me.

  32. 32

    Let me end precisely with a request: unlearn, gentlemen, that bureaucratic routine of interrogation — that is, the way you first, you see, begin with something paltry, something trifling: how, say, the man got up, what he ate, how he spat, and then, having "lulled the criminal's vigilance," you suddenly pounce on him with the staggering question: "Whom did you murder, whom did you rob?"

  33. 33

    Ha-ha! There it is, your routine, that's the rule with you, that's the very thing your whole cunning rests upon!

  34. 34

    It's peasants you ought to be lulling with tricks like that — not me.

  35. 35

    I understand the business, you see, I've served myself, ha-ha-ha! Don't be angry, gentlemen, will you forgive the impertinence?" he cried, looking at them with an almost astonishing good nature.

  36. 36

    "It was Mitka Karamazov who said it, after all, so it can be excused — for what's unforgivable in a clever man is forgivable in Mitka! Ha-ha!"

  37. 37

    Nikolai Parfenovich listened and laughed too.

  38. 38

    The prosecutor, though he did not laugh, scrutinized Mitya keenly, never taking his eyes off him, as if not wishing to let slip the smallest word, the smallest movement of his, the smallest twitch of the smallest feature in his face.

  39. 39

    "And yet that is just how we began with you from the first," Nikolai Parfenovich responded, still laughing, "in that we did not set about confusing you with questions like how you got up in the morning and what you ate, but began straight off with something rather too essential."

  40. 40

    "I understand — I understood and appreciated it, and I value still more this genuine kindness of yours toward me, unexampled, worthy of the noblest souls.

  41. 41

    Here the three of us have come together as men of honor, and let everything between us go on like this, on the mutual trust of educated men of the world, bound by gentle birth and honor.

  42. 42

    In any case, allow me to count you among my best friends at this moment of my life, at this moment of the humbling of my honor! It's not offensive to you, gentlemen, is it — not offensive?"

  43. 43

    "On the contrary, you have put all this so beautifully, Dmitri Fyodorovich," Nikolai Parfenovich agreed gravely and approvingly.

  44. 44

    "And away with the trifles, gentlemen, all these hairsplitting trifles," Mitya exclaimed rapturously, "otherwise it'll simply turn into the devil knows what, isn't that so?"

  45. 45

    "I shall follow your sensible advice entirely," the prosecutor suddenly cut in, turning to Mitya, "but I will not withdraw my question all the same.

  46. 46

    It is far too essential for us to learn just why you needed such a sum — that is, precisely three thousand."

  47. 47

    "What did I need it for? Well, for this and for that... well, to pay back a debt."

  48. 48

    "To whom, precisely?"

  49. 49

    "That I positively refuse to say, gentlemen! You see, it's not that I couldn't say, or didn't dare, or was afraid, because the whole thing is a mere nothing, the sheerest trifle — but I won't say it because there's a principle at stake: this is my private life, and I will not allow anyone to intrude into my private life.

  50. 50

    That is my principle. Your question has no bearing on the case, and everything that has no bearing on the case is my private life!

  51. 51

    I wanted to pay a debt, a debt of honor I wanted to pay, but to whom — I won't say."

  52. 52

    "Permit us to write that down," said the prosecutor.

  53. 53

    "By all means. Write it down just so: that I won't say, and won't say.

  54. 54

    Write it, gentlemen, that I even consider it dishonorable to say. My, but you have a great deal of time for writing!"

  55. 55

    "Permit me, my dear sir, to warn you and remind you once more, in case you simply did not know it," the prosecutor pronounced with peculiar and most stern emphasis, "that you have every right not to answer the questions now put to you, while we, conversely, have no right whatever to wring answers from you if you yourself decline to answer for one reason or another.

  56. 56

    That is a matter for your own consideration. But it is, again, our business in a case like the present one to set before you and explain the whole degree of harm you are doing to yourself by refusing to give one piece of testimony or another.

  57. 57

    And now I beg you to continue."

  58. 58

    "Gentlemen, I'm not angry, you know... I..." Mitya began to mumble, somewhat disconcerted by the admonition, "you see, gentlemen, this same Samsonov, to whom I went that day..."

  59. 59

    We shall not, of course, set down his account in the detail of what is already known to the reader.

  60. 60

    The narrator was impatient to tell everything down to the smallest detail and at the same time to have it done with quickly.

  61. 61

    But as his depositions were being written down, they necessarily kept stopping him.

  62. 62

    Dmitri Fyodorovich disapproved of this, yet submitted; he grew angry, but so far still good-naturedly.

  63. 63

    True, he would cry out now and then: "Gentlemen, this would enrage God Almighty Himself," or: "Gentlemen, do you know that you are irritating me to no purpose?" — but even while exclaiming this, he had not yet, for the moment, abandoned his friendly, expansive mood.

  64. 64

    In this manner he related how Samsonov had "swindled" him the day before yesterday.

  65. 65

    (By now he fully suspected that he had been swindled on that occasion.)

  66. 66

    The sale of the watch for six roubles, to get money for the journey, of which the magistrate and prosecutor knew nothing as yet, at once roused the whole of their extraordinary attention, and — to Mitya's boundless indignation — they found it necessary to write the fact down in detail, as a second confirmation of the circumstance that even the day before he had had scarcely a penny of money left.

  67. 67

    Little by little Mitya began to turn sullen.

  68. 68

    Then, having described his journey to Lyagavy and the night spent in the fume-filled hut, and so on, he brought his account up to his return to town, and there, of his own accord, without any special prompting now, he began to describe in detail his torments of jealousy over Grushenka.

  69. 69

    They listened to him in silence and attentively; they took particular note of the circumstance that he had long since set up an observation post on Grushenka at Fyodor Pavlovich's, "at the back," in Marya Kondratyevna's house, and of the fact that it was Smerdyakov who brought him the reports: this they marked down with great care and wrote down.

  70. 70

    Of his jealousy he spoke hotly and at length, and though inwardly ashamed of exposing his most intimate feelings, so to speak, "to general derision," he visibly forced down his shame in order to be truthful.

  71. 71

    The impassive sternness of the gazes that the magistrate, and the prosecutor especially, fixed intently upon him during his account at last disconcerted him rather sharply: "This boy Nikolai Parfenovich, with whom only a few days ago I was talking nonsense about women, and this sickly prosecutor — they aren't worth my telling them this," flashed mournfully through his mind, "the shame of it! 'Bear, humble yourself, and be still,'" he concluded his thought with a line of verse, but then once more braced himself anew to go on further.

  72. 72

    When he came to the story of Madame Khokhlakova, he even grew cheerful again and even wanted to tell a particular recent anecdote about that lady that had nothing to do with the case, but the magistrate stopped him and politely suggested they move on "to something more essential."

  73. 73

    At last, having described his despair and told of that moment when, on leaving Madame Khokhlakova's, he had even thought, "better to cut somebody's throat than not get the three thousand," they stopped him again and wrote down that he had "wanted to cut a throat."

  74. 74

    Mitya let it be written down without a word.

  75. 75

    At last the account reached the point where he suddenly learned that Grushenka had deceived him and had left Samsonov's the moment he had brought her there, whereas she herself had said she would sit with the old man till midnight: "If I didn't kill that Fenya then, gentlemen, it was only because I hadn't the time," burst suddenly from him at this place in the story.

  76. 76

    And this too was carefully written down.

  77. 77

    Mitya waited gloomily and was about to recount how he had run to his father's garden, when suddenly the magistrate stopped him and, opening his large portfolio, which lay beside him on the sofa, drew from it the brass pestle.

  78. 78

    "Is this object familiar to you?" he asked, showing it to Mitya.

  79. 79

    "Ah yes!" he smiled gloomily, "how could it not be familiar! Let me have a look... No, the devil, never mind!"

  80. 80

    "You forgot to mention it," the magistrate observed.

  81. 81

    "The devil! I wouldn't have hidden it from you — surely things couldn't have gone off without it, don't you think? It just slipped my memory."

  82. 82

    "Be so good as to tell us in detail how you came to arm yourself with it."

  83. 83

    "Very well, I'll be so good, gentlemen."

  84. 84

    And Mitya told how he had seized the pestle and run off.

  85. 85

    "But what purpose did you have in mind in arming yourself with such a weapon?"

  86. 86

    "What purpose? No purpose at all! I grabbed it and ran."

  87. 87

    "But why, if it was without a purpose?"

  88. 88

    Vexation was boiling up in Mitya.

  89. 89

    He stared fixedly at the "boy" and smiled gloomily and spitefully.

  90. 90

    The fact was that he felt more and more ashamed of having just now, so frankly and with such outpourings, told "such people" the history of his jealousy.

  91. 91

    "To hell with the pestle!" burst suddenly from him.

  92. 92

    "All the same, sir."

  93. 93

    "Well, I grabbed it against the dogs. Well, it was dark... Well, just in case."

  94. 94

    "And before this, did you likewise take some weapon when going out of the yard at night, if you were so afraid of the dark?"

  95. 95

    "Ugh, the devil, pah! Gentlemen, there is literally no talking with you!" Mitya cried in the last degree of exasperation, and, turning to the clerk, flushing all over with spite, in a kind of frenzied note in his voice, he rapidly said to him:

  96. 96

    "Write it down this instant... this instant... 'that he seized the pestle to run and kill my father... Fyodor Pavlovich... with a blow to the head!' Well, are you satisfied now, gentlemen? Have you eased your hearts?" he said, glaring defiantly at the magistrate and the prosecutor.

  97. 97

    "We understand all too well that you have just given such testimony out of irritation with us and vexation at the questions we are putting to you, which you consider petty and which are, in essence, highly essential," the prosecutor said dryly in answer.

  98. 98

    "But have mercy, gentlemen! Well, I took the pestle... Well, why does one take something into one's hand on occasions like that? I don't know why. I grabbed it and ran. That's all there is to it. It's shameful, gentlemen, passons, or else, I swear, I'll stop telling it at all!"

  99. 99

    He leaned his elbows on the table and propped his head on his hand.

  100. 100

    He sat sideways to them and looked at the wall, mastering the foul feeling within himself.

  101. 101

    He had, in truth, a dreadful urge to stand up and declare that he would not say another word, "even if you lead me to the scaffold."

  102. 102

    "You see, gentlemen," he said suddenly, mastering himself with an effort, "you see. I listen to you, and something keeps coming to my mind... You see, I sometimes have a certain dream in my sleep... one such dream, and it often comes to me, recurs — that someone is chasing me, someone of whom I am terribly afraid, chasing me in the dark, at night, looking for me, while I hide somewhere from him, behind a door or behind a cupboard, hide myself humiliatingly — and the main thing is, he knows perfectly well where I've hidden from him, but he deliberately pretends, as it were, not to know where I'm sitting, so as to torment me longer, so as to gloat over my fear... That is exactly what you are doing now! It's just like that!"

  103. 103

    "Is that the kind of dream you have?" the prosecutor inquired.

  104. 104

    "Yes, that's the kind of dream I have... And now you wouldn't be wanting to write it down, would you?" Mitya smiled crookedly.

  105. 105

    "No, sir, not to write it down, but all the same you have curious dreams."

  106. 106

    "This time it's no dream! Realism, gentlemen, the realism of actual life! I'm the wolf, and you're the hunters — so hunt the wolf down."

  107. 107

    "You are wrong to take such a comparison..." Nikolai Parfenovich began exceedingly mildly.

  108. 108

    "I am not wrong, gentlemen, not wrong!" Mitya flared up again, though, having visibly relieved his soul with this outburst of sudden anger, he was already beginning to soften once more with every word. "You may not believe a criminal or a defendant tortured by your questions, but a man of the noblest sort, gentlemen, the noblest impulses of the soul (I cry it boldly!) — no! that you cannot but believe... you haven't even the right to... but —"

  109. 109

    be still, my heart, Bear, humble yourself, and be still!

  110. 110

    Well, what then, shall I go on?" he broke off gloomily.

  111. 111

    "By all means, be so good as to do so," answered Nikolai Parfenovich.

The particulars

The text
Братья Карамазовы, Fyodor Dostoevsky. Book IX — The Preliminary Investigation.
Translation
Public-domain Russian (Dostoevsky, d. 1881). Translation © 2026 1732 Studios.
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Two whoopie pies and a pine. An inside joke.