Russian · Book VII — Alyosha
II. Такая минутка
A Critical Moment
Tap a sentence to open its words.
- 1
Father Paisy, of course, was not mistaken in deciding that his "dear boy" would come back again, and even, perhaps (though not entirely, yet still with insight), saw into the true meaning of Alyosha's state of soul.
ОтецFatherотец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ошибсяПаисийPaisyпаисий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to Отецконечноof courseконечно · adverbmodifies ошибсянеnotне · particlemodifies ошибсяошибсяwas mistakenошибиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceрешивin decidingрешить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on ошибсячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of воротитсяегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of мальчикмилыйdearмилый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies мальчикмальчикboyмальчик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of воротитсясноваagainснова · adverbmodifies воротитсяворотитсяwould come backворотиться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivecomplement of решивиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies можетможетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemodifies проник, part of the phrase может бытьбытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетхотяthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of вполнеиevenи · particlemodifies вполненеnotне · particlemodifies вполневполнеfullyвполне · adverbmodifies проник (elliptical)ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies прозорливожеyetже · particlemodifies всёпрозорливоwith insightпрозорливо · adverbmodifies проник (elliptical), coordinated with вполнепроникsawпроникнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with ошибсявintoв · prepositionpreposition marking смыслистинныйtrueистинный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies смыслсмыслmeaningсмысл · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of проникдушевногоof soulдушевный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies настроениянастроенияstateнастроение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies смыслАлешиAlyosha'sалёша · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies настроения - 2
Nevertheless I confess frankly that it would now be very hard for me to convey clearly the exact sense of this strange, indistinct moment in the life of the so beloved and still so young hero of my tale.
Темneverthelessтот · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singulardiscourse marker, part of the phrase тем не менеенеnotне · particlepart of the phrase Темменееlessменее · adverbpart of the phrase ТемпризнаюсьI confessпризнаваться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceоткровенноfranklyоткровенно · adverbmodifies признаюсьчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of трудносамомуmyselfсам · adjective, dative, masculine, singularmodifies мнемнеfor meя · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of труднооченьveryочень · adverbmodifies труднобылоwould beбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to труднобыwouldбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of труднотрудноdifficultтрудный · adjective, neuter, singularclausal complement of признаюсьтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies передатьпередатьto conveyпередать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on трудноясноclearlyясно · adverbmodifies передатьточныйexactточный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies смыслсмыслmeaningсмысл · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of передатьэтойthisэтот · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутыстраннойstrangeстранный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies минутыиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеопределеннойindistinctнеопределённый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularcoordinated with страннойминутыmomentминута · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies смыслвinв · prepositionpreposition marking жизнижизниthe lifeжизнь · noun, locative, feminine, singularmodifies минутыстольsoстоль · adverbmodifies излюбленногоизлюбленногоbelovedизлюбленный · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies героямноюby meя · pronoun, instrumental, singularagent of излюбленногоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстольsoстоль · adverbmodifies ещеещеstillещё · adverbmodifies юногоюногоyoungюный · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies героягерояof the heroгерой · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies жизнимоегоmyмой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of рассказарассказаstoryрассказ · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies героя - 3
To Father Paisy's grieved question, fixed upon Alyosha—"Are you too among those of little faith?" —I could, of course, answer firmly on Alyosha's behalf: "No, he is not among those of little faith."
Наtoна · prepositionpreposition marking вопросгорестныйgrievedгорестный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies вопросвопросquestionвопрос · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of моготцаFather'sотец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies вопросПаисияPaisy'sпаисий · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularin apposition to отцаустремленныйfixedустремлённый · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, perfectivemodifies вопроскuponк · prepositionpreposition marking АлешеАлешеAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of устремленныйИлиorили · conjunctionintroduces the quoted questionиtooи · particlemodifies тытыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of the implied copula with маловернымисamongс · prepositionpreposition marking маловерными?»маловерными?»those of little faithмаловерный · adjective, instrumental, pluralpredicate of тыEchoes the Gospel phrase "of little faith" (Matthew 8:26 etc.), used substantively here.
яIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of могконечноof courseконечно · adverbmodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceбыwouldбы · auxiliary verb, conditionalauxiliary of могсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking твердостьютвердостьюfirmnessтвёрдость · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of ответитьответитьanswerответить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking АлешуАлешуAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of ответитьНетnoнет · particlediscourse marker introducing the replyонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of the implied copula with маловерныминеnotне · particlemodifies маловернымисamongс · prepositionpreposition marking маловернымималовернымиthose of little faithмаловерный · adjective, instrumental, pluralpredicate of он - 4
Indeed, it was even quite the opposite: his whole distress arose precisely from the fact that he believed so much.
Малоnot only thatмало · adverbpart of the phrase тоготогоthatтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of Малотутthereтут · adverbmodifies противоположноебылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to противоположноедажеevenдаже · particlemodifies совсемсовсемquiteсовсем · adverbmodifies противоположноепротивоположноеthe oppositeпротивоположный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularhead of the phraseвсёthe wholeвесь · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of смущениесмущениеdistressсмущение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of произошлоегоhisон · determinerdeterminer of смущениепроизошлоaroseпроизойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the second clauseименноpreciselyименно · particlemodifies оттогооттогоfrom the factоттого · adverbmodifies произошлочтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of веровалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of веровалмногоgreatlyмного · adverbmodifies веровалверовалbelievedверовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of оттого - 5
But the distress was there all the same, it had happened, and it was so agonizing that even afterward, long afterward, Alyosha counted that grievous day one of the most painful and fateful days of his life.
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсмущениеthe distressсмущение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of быловсёstillвсё · particlemodifies быложеsameже · particlemodifies всёбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies произошложеindeedже · particlemodifies всёпроизошлоdid happenпроизойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with былоиandи · particlelinks the coordinationбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to мучительностольsoстоль · adverbmodifies мучительномучительноagonizingмучительный · adjective, neuter, singularcoordinated with былочтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of считалдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies потомиtooи · particlemodifies потомпотомafterwardпотом · adverbmodifies считалужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies долгодолгоlongдолго · adverbcoordinated with потомспустяafterспустя · prepositionpreposition marking долгоАлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of считалсчиталcountedсчитать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the subordinate clauseэтотthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of деньгорестныйgrievousгорестный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies деньденьdayдень · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of считалоднимoneодин · numeral, instrumental, masculine, singularcomplement of считализofиз · prepositionpreposition marking днейсамыхmostсамый · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies тягостныхтягостныхpainfulтягостный · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies днейиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationроковыхfatefulроковой · adjective, genitive, pluralcoordinated with тягостныхднейdaysдень · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies однимсвоейhisсвой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of жизнижизниlifeжизнь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies дней - 6
And if anyone should ask outright, "Could all this anguish and such alarm really have arisen in him merely because the body of his elder, instead of beginning at once to work cures, had on the contrary fallen prey to early decay?"—then I shall answer without dissembling: "Yes, that is truly how it was."
Еслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of спросятжеthenже · particlemodifies Еслиспросятthey askспросить · verb, future, indicative, active, third, plural, perfectiveadverbial clause on отвечупрямоdirectlyпрямо · adverbmodifies спросятНеужелиcould it really beнеужели · particlemodifies моглижеindeedже · particlemodifies Неужеливсяallвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of тоскаэтаthisэтот · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of тоскатоскаanguishтоска · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of моглииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтакаяsuchтакой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of тревогатревогаalarmтревога · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with тоскамоглиcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseвinв · prepositionpreposition marking немнемhimон · pronoun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of произойтипроизойтиariseпроизойти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of моглилишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies потомупотомуbecauseпотому · adverbmodifies произойтичтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of подверглосьтелоthe bodyтело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of подверглосьегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies старцастарцаelder'sстарец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies теловместоinsteadвместо · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоofтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularobject of вместо, part of the phrase вместо того чтобыIdiom "вместо того чтобы" = "instead of ...ing".
чтобыtoчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of начатьнемедленноimmediatelyнемедленно · adverbmodifies начатьначатьbeginningначать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of чтобыпроизводитьto workпроизводить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of начатьисцеленияcuresисцеление · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of производитьподверглосьfell preyподвергнуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the что-clause (тело ... подверглось ... тлению), oblique complement тлениюнапротивon the contraryнапротив · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоof thatтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularobject of напротивраннемуearlyранний · adjective, dative, neuter, singularmodifies тлениютлениюdecayтление · noun, dative, neuter, singulardative complement of подверглосьтоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of отвечуотвечуI will answerответить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking этоэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of отвечунеnotне · particlemodifies обинуясьобинуясьdissemblingобинуясь · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on отвечуArchaic converb: "не обинуясь" = "without evasion, straight out."
Даyesда · particlediscourse marker introducing the replyдействительноindeedдействительно · adverbmodifies былобылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to тактакsoтак · adverbmodifies было - 7
I would only ask the reader not to be in too great a hurry to laugh at my young man's pure heart.
Попросилwould askпопросить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks Попросил as conditionalтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies Попросилчитателяthe readerчитатель · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of Попросилнеnotне · particlemodifies спешитьспешитьhurryспешить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of Попросил, controlled by читателяещеyetещё · adverbmodifies слишкомслишкомtoo muchслишком · adverbmodifies спешитьсмеятьсяto laughсмеяться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of спешитьнадatнад · prepositionpreposition marking сердцемчистымpureчистый · adjective, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies сердцемсердцемheartсердце · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of смеятьсямоегоmyмой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of юношиюношиyoung man'sюноша · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сердцем - 8
As for myself, far from intending to beg pardon for him, or to excuse and justify his guileless faith by his youth, say, or by his slight progress in the studies he had pursued earlier, and so on and so forth, I shall do quite the reverse and declare firmly that I feel a sincere respect for the nature of his heart.
Самmyselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies яжеas forже · particlemodifies СамяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of намереннеnotне · particlepart of the idiom не толькотолькоonlyтолько · particlepart of the idiom не тольконеnotне · particlemodifies намереннамеренintendнамеренный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate of япроситьto askпросить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of намерензаforза · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of проситьпрощеньяforgivenessпрощение · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of проситьилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationизвинятьexcuseизвинять · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with проситьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоправдыватьjustifyоправдывать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with проситьпростодушнуюguilelessпростодушный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies веруегоhisон · determiner, masculine, singulardeterminer of веруверуfaithвера · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of оправдыватьегоhisон · determiner, masculine, singulardeterminer of возрастомюнымyouthfulюный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies возрастомвозрастомageвозраст · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of оправдыватьнапримерfor exampleнапример · adverbparenthetical, modifies возрастомилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмалымиslightмалый · adjective, instrumental, pluralmodifies успехамиуспехамиprogressуспех · noun, instrumental, masculine, pluraloblique complement of оправдывать, coordinated with возрастомвinв · prepositionpreposition marking наукахпройденныхpursuedпройти · verb, past, passive, participle, plural, locative, perfectiveclause modifying наукахимby himон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularagent of пройденныхпреждеearlierпрежде · adverbmodifies пройденныхнаукахstudiesнаука · noun, locative, feminine, pluralmodifies успехамииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпрочso onпрочее · pronoun, neuter, abbreviation of и прочееcoordinated with наукахиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпрочso forthпрочее · pronoun, neuter, abbreviation of и прочееcoordinated with проч (w32), repeated for emphasisноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсделаюwill doсделать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with намерендажеevenдаже · particlemodifies напротивнапротивthe oppositeнапротив · adverbcomplement of сделаюиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтвердоfirmlyтвёрдо · adverbmodifies заявлюзаявлюdeclareзаявить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivecoordinated with сделаючтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of чувствуючувствуюfeelчувствовать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of заявлюискреннееsincereискренний · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies уважениеуважениеrespectуважение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of чувствуюкforк · prepositionpreposition marking природеприродеnatureприрода · noun, dative, feminine, singularmodifies уважениесердцаof the heartсердце · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies природеегоhisон · determiner, masculine, singulardeterminer of сердца - 9
Without doubt, some other young man who takes the impressions of the heart cautiously, who already knows how to love not ardently but only lukewarmly, with a mind sound enough but, for his age, far too judicious (and therefore cheap)—such a young man, I say, would have avoided what befell mine; but in certain cases it is, truly, more honorable to give oneself up to some impulse, however unreasonable, that nonetheless springs from a great love, than not to give oneself up to it at all.
Безwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking сомнениясомненияdoubtсомнение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularforms sentence adverbial with Безинойsome otherиной · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies юношаюношаyoung manюноша · noun, nominative, masculine, singulartopic, resumed later by такой юношапринимающийwho takesпринимать · verb, present, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying юношавпечатленияimpressionsвпечатление · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of принимающийсердечныеof the heartсердечный · adjective, accusative, pluralmodifies впечатленияосторожноcautiouslyосторожно · adverbmodifies принимающийужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies умеющийумеющийwho knows howуметь · verb, present, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying юношалюбитьto loveлюбить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of умеющийнеnotне · particlemodifies горячогорячоardentlyгорячо · adverbmodifies любитьаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationлишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies теплотеплоwarmlyтепло · adverbmodifies любить, coordinated with горячосwithс · prepositionpreposition marking умомумомa mindум · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement modifying юношахотяthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the concessive clause of вернымиevenи · particlepart of the idiom хотя ивернымsoundверный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies умомноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationслишкомtooслишком · adverbmodifies рассудительнымужindeedуж · particleintensifies слишкомсудяjudgingсудить · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveparenthetical, modifies рассудительнымпоbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking возрастувозрастуageвозраст · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of судярассудительнымjudiciousрассудительный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies умомаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпотомуthereforeпотому · adverbmodifies дешевымдешевымcheapдешёвый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies умом, parentheticalтакойsuchтакой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of юношаюношаyoung manюноша · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of избегговорюI sayговорить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical clauseяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of говорюизбегwould have avoidedизбежать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, perfectivemain verb, predicate of юношабыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks избег as conditionalтогоthatто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of избегчтоwhichчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of случилосьслучилосьhappenedслучиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, neuter, singular, perfectiveclause modifying тогосtoс · prepositionpreposition marking юношеймоимmyмой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of юношейюношейyoung manюноша · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of случилосьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking случаяхиныхcertainиной · adjective, locative, pluralmodifies случаяхслучаяхcasesслучай · noun, locative, masculine, pluralmodifies почтеннееправоtrulyправо · adverbparenthetical, modifies почтеннеепочтеннееmore honorableпочтенный · adjective, comparativepredicate of the clauseподдатьсяto give inподдаться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivesubject complement of почтеннееиномуsomeиной · adjective, dative, neuter, singularmodifies увлечениюувлечениюimpulseувлечение · noun, dative, neuter, singularindirect object of поддатьсяхотяeven ifхотя · subordinating conjunctionpart of the idiom хотя быбыifбы · particlepart of the idiom хотя быиevenи · particleintensifies неразумномунеразумномуunreasonableнеразумный · adjective, dative, neuter, singularmodifies увлечению, parentheticalноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёstillвсё · particlepart of the idiom всё жежеnonethelessже · particlepart of the idiom всё жеотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking любвивеликойgreatвеликий · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies любвилюбвиloveлюбовь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of происшедшемупроисшедшемуspringingпроизойти · verb, past, active, participle, neuter, singular, dative, perfectivemodifies увлечению, parentheticalчемthanчем · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the comparison clause of поддаться (w67)вовсеat allвовсе · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies поддатьсяподдатьсяto give inподдаться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectiveparallel to поддаться (w50), object of чемемуto itон · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularindirect object of поддаться (w67) - 10
And in youth all the more so, for a young man perpetually too judicious is not to be relied on, and his worth is cheap—that is my opinion!
Аandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking юностиюностиyouthюность · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of пачетемthe moreтот · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularpart of the idiom тем пачепачеsoпаче · adverbpredicate of the clauseибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of неблагонадеженнеблагонадеженis unreliableнеблагонадёжный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate of юношаслишкомtooслишком · adverbmodifies постоянноужindeedуж · particleintensifies слишкомпостоянноconstantlyпостоянно · adverbmodifies рассудительныйрассудительныйjudiciousрассудительный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularclause modifying юношаюношаyoung manюноша · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of неблагонадежениandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдешеваis cheapдешёвый · adjective, short form, feminine, singularcoordinated with неблагонадежен, predicate of ценаценаworthцена · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of дешеваемуhisон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularmodifies ценавотthat'sвот · particlemodifies мнениемоеmyмой · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of мнениемнениеopinionмнение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate of the exclamation - 11
"But,"—sensible people will perhaps exclaim at this point—"one cannot have every young man believing in such a superstition, and your young man is no rule for the rest."
воскликнутwill exclaimвоскликнуть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, plural, perfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clauseтутhereтут · adverbmodifies воскликнутпожалуйperhapsпожалуй · adverbmodifies воскликнутразумныеsensibleразумный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies людилюди,peopleчеловек · noun, nominative, pluralsubject of воскликнутнельзяone cannotнельзя · adverb, impersonal predicatemain verb of the quoted sentenceжеindeedже · particlemodifies нельзявсякомуeveryвсякий · determiner, dative, masculine, singularmodifies юношеюношеyoung manюноша · noun, dative, masculine, singularlogical subject of вероватьвероватьbelieveверовать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on нельзявinв · prepositionpreposition marking предрассудоктакойsuchтакой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of предрассудокпредрассудокsuperstitionпредрассудок · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of вероватьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвашyourваш · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of юношаюношаyoung manюноша · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of указнеnotне · particlemodifies указуказa ruleуказ · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate noun, coordinated with нельзя-clauseостальнымfor the restостальные · adjective used as noun, dative, pluralindirect object of указ - 12
To this I answer once again: yes, my young man believed, believed devoutly and unshakably, but even so I do not beg pardon for him.
Наtoна · prepositionpreposition marking этоэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of отвечуяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of отвечуотвечуwill answerответить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceопятьagainопять · adverbpart of the idiom опять-такитакиindeedтаки · particlepart of the idiom опять-такидаyesда · particleparallel clause to веровалмойmyмой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of юношаюношаyoung manюноша · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of веровалверовалbelievedверовать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectiveparallel clause to отвечуверовалbelievedверовать · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectiverepeated for emphasis, coordinated with веровал (w10)святоdevoutlyсвято · adverbmodifies веровалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнерушимоunshakablyнерушимо · adverbcoordinated with святоноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of прошувсеstillвсё · particlepart of the idiom всё-такитакиall the sameтаки · particlepart of the idiom всё-такинеnotне · particlemodifies прошупрошуaskпросить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with веровалзаforза · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of прошупрощенияpardonпрощение · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of прошу - 13
You see: although I declared above (and, perhaps, too hastily) that I would not explain, excuse, or justify my hero, I now see that something must nonetheless be made clear for the further understanding of the tale.
Видитеyou seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceлиwellли · particlemodifies Видитехотьalthoughхоть · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the concessive clause of заявиляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of заявилиevenи · particlepart of the idiom хоть изаявилdeclaredзаявить · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to Видитевышеaboveвыше · adverbmodifies заявилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationможетmayмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical, modifies заявилбытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можетслишкомtooслишком · adverbmodifies поспешнопоспешноhastilyпоспешно · adverbparenthetical, modifies заявилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of объяснятьсяобъяснятьсяexplain myselfобъясняться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on стануизвинятьсяexcuse myselfизвиняться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with объяснятьсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоправдыватьjustifyоправдывать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecoordinated with объяснятьсягерояheroгерой · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of оправдыватьмоегоmyмой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of героянеnotне · particlemodifies станустануwillстать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of заявилноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвижуI seeвидеть · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with заявилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of необходимонечтоsomethingнечто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of необходимовсёstillвсё · particlepart of the idiom всё жежеnonethelessже · particlepart of the idiom всё женеобходимоnecessaryнеобходимый · adjective, short form, neuter, singularclausal complement of вижууяснитьto clarifyуяснить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on необходимодляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking пониманиядальнейшегоfurtherдальнейший · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies пониманияпониманияunderstandingпонимание · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of уяснитьрассказаof the taleрассказ · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies понимания - 14
Here is what I shall say: it was not a matter of miracles.
Вотhere isвот · particlemodifies чточтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of скажускажуI shall sayсказать · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтутhereтут · adverbmodifies то, adverbial of placeнеnotне · particlepart of the idiom не то чтобытоexactlyто · pronoun, neuter, singular, part of idiompart of the idiom не то чтобычтобыthatчтобы · subordinating conjunctionpart of the idiom не то чтобычудесаmiraclesчудо · noun, nominative, neuter, pluralpredicate noun of the clause - 15
It was no frivolous, impatient expectation of miracles that was at work here.
Неnotне · particlemodifies легкомысленноелегкомысленноеfrivolousлегкомысленный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate, modifies ожиданиевinв · prepositionpreposition marking нетерпениисвоемitsсвой · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of нетерпениинетерпенииimpatienceнетерпение · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of легкомысленноебылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, neuter, singular, imperfectivecopula linking ожидание and легкомысленноетутhereтут · adverbmodifies былоожиданиеexpectationожидание · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of былочудесof miraclesчудо · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralmodifies ожидание - 16
And it was not for the triumph of any convictions that Alyosha needed miracles then (that, of course, not at all), nor for the sake of some earlier, preconceived idea that might prevail the sooner over another—oh no, not in the least: here, in all of this and above all, in the first place, there stood before him a face, and only a face—the face of his beloved elder, the face of that righteous man whom he revered to the point of adoration.
ИAndи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies торжествадляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking торжестваторжестваtriumphторжество · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of понадобилисьубежденийof convictionsубеждение · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralmodifies торжествакакихanyкакой · determiner, genitive, pluralmodifies убежденийлибоat allлибо · determiner, genitive, pluralpart of the phrase каких-либо, modifies убежденийпонадобилисьwere neededпонадобиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтогдаthenтогда · adverbmodifies понадобилисьчудесаmiraclesчудо · noun, nominative, neuter, pluralsubject of понадобилисьАлешеto AlyoshaАлёша · proper noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of понадобилисьэтоthatэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of неттоindeedто · particleemphasizes этоthe enclitic -то attaches to это for emphasis, not a separate pronoun.
ужеof courseуже · adverbmodifies нетвовсеat allвовсе · adverbmodifies нетнетnot soнет · predicative particle, negativepredicate of the parenthetical clauseнеnotне · particlemodifies идеидляfor the sake ofдля · prepositionpreposition marking идеиидеиideaидея · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of понадобилиськакойsomeкакой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of идеилибоor otherлибо · determiner, genitive, feminine, singularpart of the phrase какой-либо, determiner of идеипрежнейearlierпрежний · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies идеипредвзятойpreconceivedпредвзятый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularcoordinated with прежнейкотораяthatкоторый · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of восторжествовалабыmightбы · conditional particlemarks восторжествовала as conditional/potentialвосторжествовалаprevailвосторжествовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiverelative clause on идеипоскорейthe soonerпоскорее · adverb, comparativemodifies восторжествоваланадoverнад · prepositionpreposition marking другоюдругою,anotherдругой · adjective (substantive use), instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of восторжествовалаоohо · interjectionmodifies нетнетnoнет · predicative particle, negativemain word of the exclamation о нетсовсемnotсовсем · adverbmodifies нетнетin the leastнет · predicative particle, negativecoordinated with неттутhereтут · adverbmodifies стояловоinв · prepositionpreposition marking этомвсемallвесь · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of этомэтомthisэто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of стоялоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпреждеaboveпрежде · adverbmodifies стояловсегоallвсего · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularpart of the phrase прежде всегонаinна · prepositionpreposition marking местепервомfirstпервый · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies местеместеplaceместо · noun, locative, neuter, singularmodifies стоялостоялоstoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the clauseпредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of стоялолицоa faceлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of стоялоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies лицолицо,a faceлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with лицолицоthe faceлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularin apposition to лицовозлюбленногоbelovedвозлюбленный · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies старцастарцаelderстарец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies лицоегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies старцалицоthe faceлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularin apposition to лицотогоthatтот · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of праведникаправедникаrighteous manправедник · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies лицокоторогоwhomкоторый · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of чтилонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of чтилдоto the point ofдо · prepositionpreposition marking обожаниятакогоsuchтакой · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of обожанияобожанияadorationобожание · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of чтилчтилreveredчтить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on праведника - 17
The very thing is that all the love hidden away in his young and pure heart for "one and all", in that time and throughout the whole year leading up to it, seemed at times to gather wholly, and perhaps even wrongly, upon one being preeminently—at least in the strongest surgings of his heart—upon his beloved elder, now departed.
Тоthe very thingто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of естьтоindeedто · particleemphasizes Тоidiom то-то и есть = "that's just it".
иjustи · particlemodifies естьестьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of сосредоточиваласьвсяallвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of любовьлюбовьloveлюбовь · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of сосредоточиваласьтаившаясяhiddenтаиться · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying любовьвinв · prepositionpreposition marking сердцемолодомyoungмолодой · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies сердцеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчистомpureчистый · adjective, locative, neuter, singularcoordinated with молодомсердцеheartсердце · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of таившаясяегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сердцекоforк · prepositionpreposition marking всемвсемeveryoneвесь · determiner, dative, pluraloblique complement of таившаясяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсяallвесь · determiner, accusative, neuter, plural (archaic idiom)coordinated with всем«всем и вся» is a fixed archaic idiom meaning "one and all".
вinв · prepositionpreposition marking времятоthatтот · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of времявремяtimeвремя · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of сосредоточиваласьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвоthroughoutв · prepositionpreposition marking годвесьthe wholeвесь · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of годпредшествовавшийleading upпредшествовать · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, accusative, imperfectivemodifies годтомуto itтот · determiner, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of предшествовавшийгодyearгод · noun, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with времякакas ifкак · adverbpart of the idiom как бы, modifies сосредоточиваласьбыit wereбы · particlepart of the idiom как бывсяwhollyвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies любовьвременамиat timesвременами · adverbmodifies сосредоточиваласьсосредоточиваласьgatheredсосредоточиваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of естьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationможетperhapsмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of the parenthetical может бытьбытьperhapsбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivepart of the parenthetical может бытьдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies неправильнонеправильноwronglyнеправильно · adverbmodifies сосредоточиваласьлишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies существенаuponна · prepositionpreposition marking существеодномoneодин · numeral, locative, neuter, singularquantifies существесуществеbeingсущество · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of сосредоточиваласьпреимущественноpreeminentlyпреимущественно · adverbmodifies существепоat leastпо · prepositionpart of the idiom по крайней мерекрайнейat leastкрайний · adjective, dative, feminine, singularpart of the idiom по крайней меремереat leastмера · noun, dative, feminine, singularpart of the idiom по крайней меревinв · prepositionpreposition marking порывахсильнейшихstrongestсильный · adjective, locative, plural, superlativemodifies порывахпорывахsurgingsпорыв · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of сосредоточиваласьсердцаof heartсердце · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies порывахего,hisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сердцанаuponна · prepositionpreposition marking старцевозлюбленномbelovedвозлюбленный · adjective, locative, masculine, singularmodifies старцестарцеelderстарец · noun, locative, masculine, singularrestates существе, oblique complement of сосредоточиваласьегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies старцетеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies почившемпочившемdepartedпочить · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, locative, perfectiveclause modifying старце - 18
True, this being had stood before him so long as an indisputable ideal that all his young powers and their whole striving could not but turn toward this ideal exclusively, and at moments even to the point of forgetting "one and all".
ПравдаTrueправда · adverb (parenthetical)parenthetical, modifies the whole clauseэтоthisэтот · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of существосуществоbeingсущество · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of стоялостольsoстоль · adverbmodifies долгодолгоlongдолго · adverbmodifies стоялостоялоhad stoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking нимнимhimон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of стоялокакasкак · conjunction, comparativepreposition marking идеалидеалidealидеал · noun, nominative, masculine, singularoblique complement of стоялобесспорныйindisputableбесспорный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies идеалчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of могливсеallвесь · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of силыюныеyoungюный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies силысилыpowersсила · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralsubject of моглиегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of силыиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёwholeвесь · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of стремлениестремлениеstrivingстремление · noun, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with силыихtheirони · pronoun, genitive, pluralmodifies стремлениеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies моглимоглиcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectiveclausal complement of стоялоужеany longerуже · adverbmodifies направитьсянеnotне · particlemodifies направитьсянаправитьсяturnнаправиться · verb, middle, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могликtowardк · prepositionpreposition marking идеалуэтомуthisэтот · determiner, dative, masculine, singulardeterminer of идеалуидеалуidealидеал · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of направитьсяисключительноexclusivelyисключительно · adverbmodifies направитьсяаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationминутамиat momentsминута · noun, instrumental, feminine, pluralcoordinated with исключительно, modifies направитьсятакsoтак · adverbmodifies забвениядажеevenдаже · particlemodifies забвенияиevenи · particlemodifies забвениядоto the point ofдо · prepositionpreposition marking забвениязабвенияforgettingзабвение · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of направитьсявсехallвесь · pronoun, genitive, pluralmodifies забвенияиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсяallвесь · determiner, accusative, neuter, plural (archaic idiom)coordinated with всех - 19
(He himself recalled afterward that on this heavy day he had forgotten altogether about his brother Dmitri, over whom he had fretted and grieved the day before; he had forgotten, too, to carry the two hundred rubles to Ilyushechka's father, which he had so eagerly meant to do, also the day before.)
ОнHeон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вспоминалвспоминалrecalledвспоминать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceпотомafterwardпотом · adverbmodifies вспоминалсамhimselfсам · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies Ончтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of забылвonв · prepositionpreposition marking деньтяжелыйheavyтяжёлый · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies деньденьdayдень · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of забылэтотthisэтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies деньзабылhad forgottenзабыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of вспоминалсовсемaltogetherсовсем · adverbmodifies забылоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking братебратеbrotherбрат · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of забылДмитрииDmitriДмитрий · proper noun, locative, masculine, singularin apposition to братеоoverо · prepositionpreposition marking которомкоторомwhomкоторый · pronoun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of заботилсятакsoтак · adverbmodifies заботилсязаботилсяhad frettedзаботиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on братеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтосковалgrievedтосковать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with заботилсянаканунеthe day beforeнакануне · adverbmodifies тосковалзабылhad forgottenзабыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with забылтожеtooтоже · adverbmodifies снестиснестиto carryснести · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of забылотцуto the fatherотец · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of снестиИлюшечкиof IlyushechkaИлюшечка · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies отцудвестиtwo hundredдвести · numeral, accusativedepends on рублейрублейrublesрубль · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraldirect object of снестичтоwhichчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of исполнитьсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking жаромтакимsuchтакой · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singulardeterminer of жаромжаромeagernessжар · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of намеревалсянамеревалсяhad meantнамереваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the relative clause on рублейисполнитьto doисполнить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of намеревалсятожеalsoтоже · adverbmodifies накануненаканунеthe day beforeнакануне · adverbmodifies исполнить - 20
But again, it was not miracles he needed, only the "higher justice" that, by his belief, had been violated—and by which his heart had been so cruelly and suddenly wounded.
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies чудесчудесmiraclesчудо · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralsubject of нужно (genitive of negation)опятьagainопять · adverbpart of the idiom опять-таки, modifies нужнотакиagainтаки · particlepart of the idiom опять-таки, modifies нужноемуheон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of нужнонужноneededнужный · adjective, neuter, singularhead of the phraseбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to нужноаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationлишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies справедливостивысшейhigherвысший · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies справедливостисправедливостиjusticeсправедливость · noun, genitive, feminine, singularcoordinated with чудес (parallel object of нужно)котораяthatкоторый · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of passive нарушенабылаhad beenбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivepassive auxiliary of нарушенапоbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking верованиюверованиюbeliefверование · noun, dative, neuter, singularmodifies нарушенаегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies верованиюнарушенаviolatedнарушить · verb, past, passive, participle, feminine, singular, perfectiverelative clause on справедливостииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчемby whichчто · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularinstrumental agent of пораненотакsoтак · adverbmodifies жестокожестокоcruellyжестоко · adverbmodifies пораненоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвнезапноsuddenlyвнезапно · adverbmodifies пораненобылоhad beenбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivepassive auxiliary of пораненопораненоwoundedпоранить · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, perfectivecoordinated with нарушенасердцеheartсердце · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of passive пораненоегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сердце - 21
And what of it that this "justice", in Alyosha's expectations, took, by the very course of events, the form of miracles awaited at once from the remains of his adored former guide?
ИAndи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularmain interrogative of the clause (что в том = "what of it")вinв · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthatтот · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularanticipates the что-clause (справедливость... приняла форму)чтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of приняласправедливостьjusticeсправедливость · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of принялаэтаthisэтот · determiner, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies справедливостьвinв · prepositionpreposition marking ожиданияхожиданияхexpectationsожидание · noun, locative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of принялаАлешиAlyosha'sАлёша · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies ожиданияхсамимthe veryсамый · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies ходомдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies ходомходомcourseход · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of приняладелаof eventsдело · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies ходомпринялаtookпринять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceформуformформа · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of принялачудесof miraclesчудо · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralmodifies формунемедленноat onceнемедленно · adverbmodifies ожидаемыхожидаемыхawaitedожидать · verb, present, passive, participle, plural, genitive, imperfectivemodifies чудесотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking прахапрахаremainsпрах · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of ожидаемыхобожаемогоadoredобожаемый · verb, present, passive, participle, masculine, singular, genitive, imperfectivemodifies руководителяимby himон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of обожаемогобывшегоformerбывший · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies руководителяруководителяguideруководитель · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies прахаегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies руководителя - 22
But everyone in the monastery thought and expected the same, even those before whose intellect Alyosha bowed, Father Paisy himself, for instance; and so Alyosha, untroubling himself with any doubts, cast his own dreams into the very form into which all the rest had cast theirs.
НоButно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationведьindeedведь · particlemodifies мыслилитакthe sameтак · adverbmodifies мыслилимыслилиthoughtмыслить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationожидалиexpectedожидать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with мыслилииevenи · particlemodifies всевсеeveryoneвесь · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of мыслиливinв · prepositionpreposition marking монастыремонастыреthe monasteryмонастырь · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of мыслилитеthoseтот · determiner, nominative, pluralin apposition to вседажеevenдаже · particlemodifies тепредbeforeпред · prepositionpreposition marking умомумомintellectум · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of преклонялсякоторыхwhoseкоторый · pronoun, genitive, pluralmodifies умомпреклонялсяbowedпреклоняться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on теАлешаAlyoshaАлёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of преклонялсясамhimselfсам · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies отецотецFatherотец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to теПаисийPaisyПаисий · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to отецнапримерfor instanceнапример · adverbmodifies отец Паисийиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвотsoвот · particlemodifies АлешаАлешаAlyoshaАлёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of облекнеnotне · particlemodifies тревожатревожаtroublingтревожить · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectivemodifies облек (converb clause)себяhimselfсебя · pronoun, accusativedirect object of тревожаникакимиanyникакой · determiner, instrumental, pluraldeterminer of сомнениямисомнениямиdoubtsсомнение · noun, instrumental, neuter, pluraloblique complement of тревожаоблекcastоблечь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the second clauseиevenи · particlemodifies мечтысвоиhis ownсвой · determiner, accusative, pluraldeterminer of мечтымечтыdreamsмечта · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of облеквintoв · prepositionpreposition marking формутуthatтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of формужеsameже · particlemodifies туформуformформа · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of облеквintoв · prepositionpreposition marking какуюкакуюwhichкакой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of облекли (relative, refers to форму)иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсеallвесь · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of облеклиоблеклиhad castоблечь · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveverb of the relative clause introduced by какую - 23
And besides, it had long since been so arranged in his heart, by a whole year of his monastery life, and his heart had already taken up the habit of expecting just so.
Даand besidesда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationиevenи · particlemodifies давнодавноlong sinceдавно · adverbmodifies устроилосьужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies давноэтоitэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of устроилосьтакsoтак · adverbmodifies устроилосьустроилосьwas arrangedустроиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking сердцесердцеheartсердце · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of устроилосьегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сердцецелымa wholeцелый · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies годомгодомyearгод · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of устроилосьмонастырскойmonasteryмонастырский · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies жизнижизниlifeжизнь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies годомегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies жизнииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсердцеheartсердце · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of взялоегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сердцевзялоhad takenвзять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with устроилосьужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies взялопривычкуthe habitпривычка · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of взялотакjust soтак · adverbmodifies ожидатьожидатьof expectingожидать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of привычку - 24
But it was justice he thirsted for, justice, and not merely miracles alone!
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсправедливостиjusticeсправедливость · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of жаждалжаждалhe thirsted forжаждать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсправедливостиjusticeсправедливость · noun, genitive, feminine, singularcoordinated with справедливости (emphatic repetition)аandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies токмотокмоmerelyтокмо · particle, archaicmodifies чудесArchaic/Church Slavonic word for 'only', doubled here with лишь for emphasis.
лишьonlyлишь · particlemodifies чудесчудесmiraclesчудо · noun, genitive, neuter, pluraldirect object of жаждал (negated, coordinated with справедливости) - 25
And now the very one who ought, by his hopes, to have been exalted above all others in the whole world—that very one, instead of the glory due him, was suddenly cast down and disgraced!
Иandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвотnowвот · particlemodifies тоттотthe oneтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вознесенкоторыйwhoкоторый · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of должендолженoughtдолжный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularrelative clause on тотбыwouldбы · particle, conditionalauxiliary of долженбылhave beenбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to долженпоbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking упованиямупованиямhopesупование · noun, dative, neuter, pluraloblique complement of вознесенегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies упованиямбытьto beбыть · auxiliary verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivepassive auxiliary of вознесенвознесенexaltedвознести · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, perfectivemain verb of the relative clauseпревышеaboveпревыше · preposition, comparativemodifies вознесенвсехallвесь · pronoun, genitive, pluraloblique complement of превышевinв · prepositionpreposition marking мирецеломwholeцелый · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies миремире,worldмир · noun, locative, masculine, singularobject of preposition втотthat oneтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of passive низверженсамыйveryсамый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies тотвместоinstead ofвместо · prepositionpreposition marking славыславыgloryслава · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of низверженемуhimон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of подобавшейподобавшейdue toподобать · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, genitive, perfectiveclause modifying славывдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies низверженнизверженcast downнизвергнуть · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to вознесениandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationопозоренdisgracedопозорить · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, perfectivecoordinated with низвержен - 26
For what?
Заforза · prepositionpreposition marking чточтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularhead of the phrase - 27
Who had judged?
Ктоwhoкто · pronoun, nominativesubject of судилсудилhad judgedсудить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 28
Who could pass such a judgment?—these were the questions that at once tormented his inexperienced and virgin heart.
Ктоwhoкто · pronoun, nominativesubject of могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceтакsuch aтак · adverbmodifies рассудитьрассудить?judgeрассудить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могвотhere wereвот · particlemodifies вопросывопросыthe questionsвопрос · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralhead of the phraseкоторыеthatкоторый · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of измучилитотчасat onceтотчас · adverbmodifies измучилижеjustже · particlemodifies тотчасизмучилиtormentedизмучить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiverelative clause on вопросынеопытноеinexperiencedнеопытный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies сердцеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдевственноеvirginдевственный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularcoordinated with неопытноесердцеheartсердце · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of измучилиегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сердце - 29
He could not bear, without offense, without even a bitterness of heart, that the most righteous of the righteous should be given over to such mocking and malicious derision by a crowd so frivolous and standing so far beneath him.
Неnotне · particlemodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могвынестиbearвынести · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могбезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking оскорбленияоскорбленияoffenseоскорбление · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of вынестибезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking озлобленияозлобленияbitternessозлобление · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of вынестидажеevenдаже · particlemodifies сердечногосердечногоof heartсердечный · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies озлоблениячтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of преданправеднейшийthe most righteousправедный · adjective, superlative, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of преданизofиз · prepositionpreposition marking праведныхправедныхthe righteousправедный · adjective, genitive, plural (substantive)oblique complement of праведнейшийпреданwas given overпредать · verb, past, passive, participle, masculine, singular, perfectivepredicate of что-clauseнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking глумлениетакоеsuchтакой · determiner, accusative, neuter, singulardeterminer of насмешливоенасмешливоеmockingнасмешливый · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies глумлениеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзлобноеmaliciousзлобный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularcoordinated with насмешливоеглумлениеderisionглумление · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of преданстольsoстоль · adverbmodifies легкомысленнойлегкомысленнойfrivolousлегкомысленный · adjective, dative, feminine, singularmodifies толпеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationстольsoстоль · adverbmodifies ниженижеbeneathнизкий · adjective, comparativecoordinated with легкомысленнойегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of нижестоявшейstandingстоять · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, dative, perfectivemodifies толпетолпеa crowdтолпа · noun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of предан - 30
Well, suppose there had been no miracles at all, suppose nothing wondrous had appeared and what was awaited had not been justified at once—but why had infamy appeared, why had disgrace been suffered, why this hasty decay that "forestalled nature", as the malicious monks put it?
Нуwellну · particlemodifies былоиandи · conjunctionmodifies пустьпустьsupposeпусть · particlemodifies былобыwouldбы · particle, conditionalauxiliary of былонеnotне · particlemodifies былобылоthere wereбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceчудесmiraclesчудо · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralsubject of былововсеat allвовсе · adverbmodifies былопустьsupposeпусть · particlemodifies объявилосьбыwouldбы · particle, conditionalauxiliary of объявилосьничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivesubject of объявилосьнеnotне · particlemodifies объявилосьобъявилосьappearedобъявиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with былочудногоwondrousчудной · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularcomplement of объявилосьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies оправдалосьоправдалосьwas justifiedоправдаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with былонемедленноimmediatelyнемедленно · adverbmodifies оправдалосьожидаемоеwhat was awaitedожидать · verb, present, passive, participle, neuter, singular, nominative, imperfectivesubject of оправдалосьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзачемwhyзачем · adverbmodifies объявилосьжеthenже · particlemodifies зачемобъявилосьappearedобъявиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with былобесславиеinfamyбесславие · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of объявилосьзачемwhyзачем · adverbmodifies попустилсяпопустилсяwas sufferedпопуститься · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with былопозорdisgraceпозор · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of попустилсязачемwhyзачем · adverbmodifies тлениеэтоthisэто · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of тлениепоспешноеhastyпоспешный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies тлениетлениеdecayтление · noun, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with позорпредупредившееforestallingпредупредить · verb, past, active, participle, neuter, singular, nominative, perfectivemodifies тлениеестествоnatureестество · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of предупредившеекакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of говорилиговорилиput itговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectiveparallel clause to былозлобныеmaliciousзлобный · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies монахимонахиmonksмонах · noun, nominative, masculine, pluralsubject of говорили - 31
Why this "sign" that they now draw forth with such triumph along with Father Ferapont, and why do they believe they have even gained the right to draw it forth?
Зачемwhyзачем · adverbmodifies указаниеэтоthisэто · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of указаниеуказаниеsignуказание · noun, nominative, neuter, singularhead of the phraseкотороеthatкоторый · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of выводятониtheyони · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of выводятсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking торжествомтакимsuchтакой · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of торжествомторжествомtriumphторжество · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of выводятвыводятdraw forthвыводить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectiverelative clause on указаниетеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies выводятвместеtogetherвместе · adverbmodifies выводятсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking отцомотцомFatherотец · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of вместеФерапонтомFerapontФерапонт · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularin apposition to отцомиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзачемwhyзачем · adverbmodifies верятониtheyони · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of верятверятbelieveверить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, plural, imperfectivecoordinated with выводятчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of получилиполучилиthey have gainedполучить · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectiveclausal complement of верятдажеevenдаже · particlemodifies правоправоthe rightправо · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of получилитакthusтак · adverbmodifies выводитьвыводитьto draw it forthвыводить · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivemodifies право - 32
Where, then, is Providence and its finger?
Гдеwhereгде · adverbhead of the phraseжеthenже · particlemodifies ГдепровидениеProvidenceпровидение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of Гдеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationперстfingerперст · noun, nominative, masculine, singularcoordinated with провидениеегоitsего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies перст - 33
Why had it hidden its finger "at the very moment of need" (thought Alyosha), as if it had itself chosen to submit to the blind, mute, pitiless laws of nature?
Кwhyк · prepositionpreposition marking чему«К чему» is idiomatic for 'why/what for'.
чемуwhatчто · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of сокрылосокрылоhidсокрыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceоноitоно · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of сокрылосвойitsсвой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of перстперстfingerперст · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of сокрыловatв · prepositionpreposition marking минутусамуюthe veryсамый · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies нужнуюнужнуюneededнужный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies минутуминутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of сокрылодумалthoughtдумать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical clauseАлешаAlyoshaАлёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of думалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакasкак · particlepart of the phrase как быбыifбы · particle, conditionalpart of the phrase как бысамоitselfсам · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularemphasizes subject of захотелозахотелоwishedзахотеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with сокрылоподчинитьto submitподчинить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of захотелосебяitselfсебя · pronoun, accusativedirect object of подчинитьслепымblindслепой · adjective, dative, pluralmodifies законамнемымmuteнемой · adjective, dative, pluralcoordinated with слепымбезжалостнымpitilessбезжалостный · adjective, dative, pluralcoordinated with слепымзаконамlawsзакон · noun, dative, masculine, pluralindirect object of подчинитьестественнымof natureестественный · adjective, dative, pluralmodifies законам - 34
That was why Alyosha's heart bled, and of course, as I have said already, before all else there stood there a face, the face he loved more than anything in the world, and that very face "disgraced", that very one "dishonored"!
Вотthat'sвот · particlemodifies отчегоотчегоwhyотчего · adverbmodifies точилосьточилосьbledточиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceкровьюbloodкровь · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of точилосьсердцеheartсердце · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of точилосьАлешиAlyosha'sАлёша · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сердцеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужindeedуж · particlemodifies конечноконечноof courseконечно · adverbparallel clause to стоялокакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of сказаляIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of сказалсказалsaidсказать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of конечноужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies сказалпреждеbeforeпрежде · adverbmodifies стояловсегоallвесь · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularpart of the phrase прежде всеготутthereтут · adverbmodifies стоялостоялоstoodстоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveparallel clause to точилосьлицоa faceлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of стояловозлюбленноеbelovedвозлюбить · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, nominative, perfectiveclause modifying лицоимby himон · pronoun, instrumental, masculine, singularindirect object of возлюбленноеболееmoreболее · adverbmodifies всеговсегоthan anythingвесь · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of возлюбленноевinв · prepositionpreposition marking миремиреthe worldмир · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of возлюбленноеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоноitоно · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of опозоренноежеthat veryже · particlemodifies оноопозоренноеdisgracedопозорить · adjective (past passive participle), nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with возлюбленноеоноitоно · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of обесславленноежеthat veryже · particlemodifies оноиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationобесславленноеdishonoredобесславить · adjective (past passive participle), nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with опозоренное - 35
Let this murmuring of my young man have been frivolous and unreasoning, yet again, for the third time I repeat (and I grant in advance that this too may be frivolous): I am glad that my young man proved not so judicious at such a moment, for reason will always come in time to a man who is not a fool, but if at such an exceptional moment no love is found in a young man's heart, then when will it ever come?
Пустьgrantedпусть · particlemodifies легкомысленэтотthisэтот · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of ропотропотmurmuringропот · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of легкомысленюношиyoung man'sюноша · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies ропотмоегоmyмой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of юношибылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to легкомысленлегкомысленfrivolousлегкомысленный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularpredicate of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбезрассуденunreasoningбезрассудный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularcoordinated with легкомысленноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies повторяютакиstillтаки · particlepart of the phrase опять-такивforв · prepositionpreposition marking разтретийthirdтретий · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies разразtimeраз · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of повторяюповторяюI repeatповторять · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical, parallel to легкомыслениandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсогласенagreeсогласный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularparallel clause to повторяювпередin advanceвперёд · adverbmodifies согласенчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of легкомыслиемможетmayмочь · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical, modifies легкомыслиембытьbeбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of можеттожеalsoтоже · adverbmodifies легкомыслиемсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking легкомыслиемлегкомыслиемfrivolityлегкомыслие · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularclausal complement of согласеняIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of радрадam gladрад · adjective, short form, masculine, singularmain verb of the sentenceчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of оказалсямойmyмой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of юношаюношаyoung manюноша · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of оказалсяоказалсяturned outоказаться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of раднеnotне · particlemodifies стольстольsoстоль · adverbmodifies рассудительнымрассудительнымjudiciousрассудительный · adjective, instrumental, masculine, singularcomplement of оказалсявatв · prepositionpreposition marking минутутакуюsuchтакой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуминутуa momentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of рассудительнымибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of придетрассудкуfor reasonрассудок · noun, dative, masculine, singularindirect object of придетвсегдаalwaysвсегда · adverbmodifies придетпридетwill comeприйти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivepredicate of ибо-clauseвремяtimeвремя · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of придетуtoу · prepositionpreposition marking человекачеловекаa personчеловек · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of придетнеглупогоnot stupidнеглупый · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies человекааbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationеслиifесли · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of окажетсяужevenуж · particlemodifies окажетсяиevenи · particlemodifies минутувatв · prepositionpreposition marking минутутакуюsuchтакой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуисключительнуюexceptionalисключительный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies минутуминутуa momentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of окажетсянеnotне · particlemodifies окажетсяокажетсяwill be foundоказаться · verb, future, indicative, middle, third, singular, perfectivecoordinated with оказалсялюбвиloveлюбовь · noun, genitive, feminine, singularsubject of окажетсявinв · prepositionpreposition marking сердцесердцеthe heartсердце · noun, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies любвиюношиof a young manюноша · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies сердцетоthenто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of придеткогдаwhenкогда · adverbmodifies придетжеthenже · particlemodifies когдапридетwill comeприйти · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivepredicate of the то-clauseонаitона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of придет - 36
I will not, however, pass over in silence a certain strange phenomenon that, fleeting as it was, nonetheless showed itself in Alyosha's mind in this fateful and bewildering moment.
Неnotне · particlenegates захочузахочуshall wishзахотеть · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceоднакоhoweverоднако · adverbparenthetical modifying умолчатьжеthoughже · particlemodifies однако'однако же' together means 'however'.
умолчатьpass over in silenceумолчать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of захочуприonпри · prepositionpreposition marking случаесемthisсей · determiner, locative, masculine, singularmodifies случаеarchaic demonstrative 'сей' ('this').
случаеoccasionслучай · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of умолчатьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking явлениинекоторомa certainнекоторый · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of явлениистранномstrangeстранный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies явленииявленииphenomenonявление · noun, locative, neuter, singularobject of о, coordinated with случаехотяthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the concessive clause on обнаружившемсяиevenи · particlemodifies мгновенномгновенноmomentarilyмгновенно · adverbpredicate of the concessive clauseноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёstillвсё · particlepart of phrase всё жежеnonethelessже · particlemodifies всё'всё же' together means 'nonetheless'.
обнаружившемсяthat showed itselfобнаружиться · verb, past, active, participle, reflexive, neuter, singular, locative, perfectivemodifies явлениивinв · prepositionpreposition marking минутуэтуthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минутуроковуюfatefulроковой · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies минутуиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationсбивчивуюbewilderingсбивчивый · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularcoordinated with роковуюдляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking АлешиАлешиAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of сбивчивуюминутуmomentминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of в (time expression)вinв · prepositionpreposition marking умеумеmindум · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of обнаружившемсяегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of уме - 37
This new something, which had appeared and flashed by, consisted in a certain painful impression left by the conversation he had had the day before with his brother Ivan, which Alyosha now kept recalling without cease.
Этоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of нечтоновоеnewновый · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies нечтообъявившеесяthat had appearedобъявиться · verb, past, active, participle, reflexive, neuter, singular, nominative, perfectivemodifies нечтоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмелькнувшееthat had flashed byмелькнуть · verb, past, active, participle, neuter, singular, nominative, perfectivecoordinated with объявившеесянечтоsomethingнечто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of состоялосостоялоconsistedсостоять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking впечатлениинекоторомa certainнекоторый · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of впечатлениимучительномpainfulмучительный · adjective, locative, neuter, singularmodifies впечатлениивпечатленииimpressionвпечатление · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of состоялоотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking разговоранеустанноunceasinglyнеустанно · adverbmodifies припоминавшегосяприпоминавшегосяbeing recalledприпоминаться · verb, present, passive, participle, reflexive, masculine, singular, genitive, imperfectivemodifies разговоратеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies припоминавшегосяАлешейby Alyoshaалёша · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularagent of припоминавшегосявчерашнегоyesterday'sвчерашний · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies разговораегоhisон · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of разговораразговораconversationразговор · noun, genitive, masculine, singularobject of от, modifies впечатлениисwithс · prepositionpreposition marking братомбратомbrotherбрат · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies разговораИваномIvanиван · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularin apposition to братом - 38
Precisely now.
Именноpreciselyименно · particlemodifies теперьтеперьnowтеперь · adverbhead of the phrase - 39
Oh, it was not that anything had been shaken in his soul among its fundamental, elemental, so to speak, beliefs.
Оohо · interjectionopens the sentenceнеnotне · particlemodifies тотоthatто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singularhead of idiom не то чтобы'не то чтобы' idiomatically means 'it's not that'.
чтобыthatчтобы · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of поколебленочтоanyчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularpart of pronoun что-нибудь, subject of поколебленонибудь-thingнибудь · particlepart of pronoun что-нибудьбылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, neuter, singularpassive auxiliary of поколебленопоколебленоshakenпоколебать · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, perfectivepredicate of the чтобы-clauseвinв · prepositionpreposition marking душедушеsoulдуша · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of поколебленоегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of душеизamongиз · prepositionpreposition marking верованийосновныхfundamentalосновный · adjective, genitive, pluralmodifies верованийстихийныхelementalстихийный · adjective, genitive, pluralcoordinated with основныхтакsoтак · adverbmodifies сказатьсказатьto speakсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveparenthetical modifying верованийееitsона · determiner, genitive, pluraldeterminer of верованийверованийbeliefsверование · noun, genitive, neuter, pluralobject of из - 40
His God he loved and believed in unshakably, even though he had suddenly begun to murmur against Him.
БогаGodбог · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of любилсвоегоhisсвой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of Богаонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of любиллюбилlovedлюбить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationверовалbelievedверовать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with любилвinв · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of веровалнезыблемоunshakablyнезыблемо · adverbmodifies веровалхотяalthoughхотя · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of возропталиevenи · particlemodifies возропталвозропталmurmuredвозроптать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial concessive clause on веровалбылоhad begun toбыть · auxiliary verb, past, masculine, singularmarks the momentary/begun action of возропталнаagainstна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of возропталвнезапноsuddenlyвнезапно · adverbmodifies возроптал - 41
But all the same some vague, yet painful and malign impression from the recollection of yesterday's conversation with his brother Ivan now suddenly stirred again in his soul and pressed more and more to rise to the surface of it.
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёallвсё · particlepart of phrase всё жежеthe sameже · particlemodifies всё'всё же' together means 'nonetheless'.
какоеsomeкакой · determiner, nominative, neuter, singularpart of pronoun какое-то, determiner of впечатлението-someто · particlepart of pronoun какое-то'какое-то' = 'some kind of'; the -то suffix marks an unknown-but-specific 'some', unlike -нибудь ('any').
смутноеvagueсмутный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies впечатлениеноyetно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмучительноеpainfulмучительный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with смутноеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзлоеmalignзлой · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with мучительноевпечатлениеimpressionвпечатление · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of зашевелилосьотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking припоминанияприпоминанияrecollectionприпоминание · noun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies впечатлениевчерашнегоyesterday'sвчерашний · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies разговораразговораconversationразговор · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies припоминаниясwithс · prepositionpreposition marking братомбратомbrotherбрат · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies разговораИваномIvanиван · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularin apposition to братомвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies зашевелилосьтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies зашевелилосьсноваagainснова · adverbmodifies зашевелилосьзашевелилосьstirredзашевелиться · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking душедушеsoulдуша · noun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of зашевелилосьегоhisего · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of душеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвсёeverвсё · particlemodifies болееболееmoreболее · adverbmodifies просилосьиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationболееmoreболее · adverbcoordinated with болеепросилосьpressed toпроситься · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with зашевелилосьвыйтиto come outвыйти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on просилосьнаtoна · prepositionpreposition marking верхверхsurfaceверх · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of выйтиееitsона · pronoun, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of верх - 42
When it had already begun to grow heavily dark, Rakitin, passing through the pine grove from the hermitage to the monastery, suddenly noticed Alyosha lying beneath a tree, face to the ground, motionless and as if asleep.
Когдаwhenкогда · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of сталоужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies сталосталоbeganстать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveadverbial clause on заметилсильноheavilyсильно · adverbmodifies смеркатьсясмеркатьсяto grow darkсмеркаться · verb, reflexive, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of сталопроходившийpassingпроходить · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, nominative, imperfectiveclause modifying Ракитинсосновоюpineсосновый · adjective, instrumental, feminine, singularmodifies рощейрощейgroveроща · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of проходившийизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking скитаскитаhermitageскит · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of проходившийкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking монастырюмонастырюmonasteryмонастырь · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of проходившийРакитинRakitinракитин · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заметилвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies заметилзаметилnoticedзаметить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceАлешуAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of заметиллежавшегоlyingлежать · verb, past, active, participle, masculine, singular, accusative, imperfectiveclause modifying Алешуподunderпод · prepositionpreposition marking деревомдеревомtreeдерево · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of лежавшеголицомfaceлицо · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of лежавшегокtoк · prepositionpreposition marking землеземлеthe groundземля · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of лицом/кнедвижимогоmotionlessнедвижимый · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularcoordinated with лежавшегоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакasкак · particlepart of phrase как быбыifбы · particlepart of phrase как бы'как бы' together means 'as if'.
спящегоasleepспать · verb, present, active, participle, masculine, singular, accusative, imperfectivecoordinated with недвижимого - 43
He came up and called to him.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of подошелподошелcame upподойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationокликнулcalledокликнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with подошелегоto himон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of окликнул - 44
— You here, Alexei? Can it be that you… —he began, astonished, but, not finishing, stopped short.
Тыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of elided verb (здесь)здесьhereздесь · adverbpredicate of ТыАлексейAlexeiалексей · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressДаwhyда · particlemodifies неужтонеужтоcan it beнеужто · particleintroduces the rhetorical questionжеreallyже · particlemodifies неужтотыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of the interrupted clauseпроизнесbegan to sayпроизнести · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the narrative clauseбылоhad started toбыть · auxiliary verb, past, neuter, singularmarks the interrupted action of произнесонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of произнесудивленныйastonishedудивлённый · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies онноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies докончивдокончивnot finishingдокончить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on остановилсяостановилсяstopped shortостановиться · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, perfectivecoordinated with произнес - 45
He had meant to say: "Can it be you have come to such a pass?"
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of хотелхотелhad meantхотеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсказатьto sayсказать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of хотелНеужтоcan it beнеужто · particleintroduces the rhetorical questionжеreallyже · particlemodifies Неужтотыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of дошелдоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоthat pointтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of дошелдошелhave comeдойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivepredicate of the quoted question - 46
Alyosha did not look at him, but from a certain movement of his Rakitin guessed at once that he heard and understood him.
АлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of взглянулнеnotне · particlemodifies взглянулвзглянулglancedвзглянуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of взглянулноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпоfromпо · prepositionpreposition marking движениюнекоторомуa certainнекоторый · determiner, dative, neuter, singulardeterminer of движениюдвижениюmovementдвижение · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of догадалсяегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of движениюРакитинRakitinракитин · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of догадалсясейчасat onceсейчас · adverbmodifies догадалсядогадалсяguessedдогадаться · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, perfectivecoordinated with взглянулчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of слышитонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of слышитегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of слышитслышитhearsслышать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectiveclausal complement of догадалсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпонимаетunderstandsпонимать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with слышит - 47
— Why, what is the matter with you? —he went on wondering, but the wonder was already beginning to give way in his face to a smile that took on a more and more mocking expression.
Даwhyда · particleintroduces the questionчтоwhatчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of elided verb (что с тобой)сwithс · prepositionpreposition marking тобойтобой?youты · pronoun, instrumental, singularoblique complement of спродолжалwent onпродолжать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the narrative clauseонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of продолжалудивлятьсяwonderingудивляться · verb, reflexive, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of продолжалноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationудивлениеthe wonderудивление · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of началоужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies началоначалоbeganначать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with продолжалсменятьсяto give wayсменяться · verb, reflexive, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of началовinв · prepositionpreposition marking лицелицеfaceлицо · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of сменятьсяегоhisон · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of лицеулыбкойa smileулыбка · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of сменятьсяпринимавшеюthat took onпринимать · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, instrumental, imperfectivemodifies улыбкойвсёeverвсё · particlemodifies болееболееmoreболее · adverbmodifies насмешливоеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationболееmoreболее · adverbcoordinated with болеенасмешливоеmockingнасмешливый · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies выражениевыражениеexpressionвыражение · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of принимавшею - 48
— Listen, I have been looking for you more than two hours now. You suddenly vanished from over there. Now what are you doing here? What sort of pious nonsense is this you are up to? Come, look at me at least…
Послушайlistenпослушать · verb, imperative, singular, perfectiveopens the addressдаwhyда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationведьindeedведь · particlemodifies ищуяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of ищутебяyouты · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of ищуищуhave been looking forискать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies большебольшеmore thanбольше · adverbmodifies часовдвухtwoдва · numeral, genitivequantifies часовчасовhoursчас · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of ищуТыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of пропалвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies пропалпропалvanishedпропасть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceоттудоваfrom thereоттудова · adverbmodifies пропалДаnowда · particleintroduces the questionчтоwhatчто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of делаешьтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of делаешьтутhereтут · adverbmodifies делаешьделаешьare doingделать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceКакиеwhat sort ofкакой · determiner, nominative, pluraldeterminer of благоглупостиэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularresumptive subjectсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking тобойтобойyouты · pronoun, instrumental, singularoblique complement of сблагоглупостиpious folliesблагоглупость · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralpredicate nominal of этоДаcomeда · particlemodifies взглянивзгляниlookвзглянуть · verb, imperative, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceхотьat leastхоть · particlemodifies на менянаatна · prepositionpreposition marking меняменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singularoblique complement of взглянитоat leastто · particleemphatic particle attached to меняemphatic -то attached to 'меня', reinforcing 'хоть' ('at least me').
- 49
Alyosha raised his head, sat up, and leaned his back against the tree.
АлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of поднялподнялraisedподнять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceголовуhis headголова · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of поднялселsat upсесть · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, perfectivecoordinated with поднялиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationприслонилсяleanedприслониться · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, perfectivecoordinated with поднялспинойwith his backспина · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of прислонилсякagainstк · prepositionpreposition marking деревудеревуthe treeдерево · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of прислонился - 50
He was not weeping, but his face expressed suffering, and in his gaze there showed irritation.
Онheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of плакалнеnotне · particlemodifies плакалплакалwas weepingплакать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationлицоfaceлицо · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of выражалоегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of лицовыражалоexpressedвыражать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with плакалстраданиеsufferingстрадание · noun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of выражалоаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвоinв · prepositionpreposition marking взоревзореgazeвзор · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of виднелосьвиднелосьshowedвиднеться · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with плакалраздражениеirritationраздражение · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of виднелось - 51
He was not looking at Rakitin, however, but off somewhere to one side.
Смотрелwas lookingсмотреть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of Смотрелвпрочемhoweverвпрочем · adverbparenthetical adverb modifying Смотрелнеnotне · particlemodifies Ракитинанаatна · prepositionpreposition marking РакитинаРакитинаRakitinракитин · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of Смотрелаbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкудаsomewhereкуда · adverbpart of phrase куда-то, modifies сторонуто-whereто · particlepart of phrase куда-товtoв · prepositionpreposition marking сторонусторонуthe sideсторона · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of Смотрел - 52
— You know, your face has changed completely. Not a trace of that famous old meekness of yours. Have you grown angry at someone, or what? Has someone wronged you?
Знаешьyou knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectiveopens the addressтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of переменилсясовсемcompletelyсовсем · adverbmodifies переменилсяпеременилсяhave changedперемениться · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвinв · prepositionpreposition marking лицелицеfaceлицо · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of переменилсяНикакойnot a trace ofникакой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of кротостиэтойthatэтот · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of кротостикротостиmeeknessкротость · noun, genitive, feminine, singularsubject of нетпрежнейformerпрежний · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies кротостипресловутойfamousпресловутый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies кротоститвоейyourтвой · determiner, genitive, feminine, singulardeterminer of кротостинетthere is noneнет · predicative, negative existentialmain predicate of the sentenceОсердилсяhave you gotten angryосердиться · verb, past, indicative, reflexive, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking когокогоsomeoneкто · pronoun, accusativeoblique complement of Осердилсячтоorчто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularpart of tag phrase что лилиwhatли · particlepart of tag phrase что ли'что ли' together is a colloquial tag meaning 'or what'.
Обиделиhas someone wronged youобидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 53
— Leave me alone! —Alyosha suddenly brought out, still not looking at him as before, and waving his hand wearily.
Отстань!Leave me alone!отстать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseпроговорилbrought outпроговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies проговорилАлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of проговорилвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies глядя (part of всё по-прежнему)поasпо-прежнему · adverb (part of compound)modifies глядяпрежнемуbeforeпрежний · adverb (part of по-прежнему)modifies глядянеnotне · particlemodifies глядяглядяlookingглядеть · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on проговорилнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of глядяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationусталоwearilyустало · adverbmodifies махнувмахнувwavingмахнуть · verb, past, active, converb, perfectivecoordinated with глядя (adverbial clause on проговорил)рукойhis handрука · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of махнув - 54
— Oho, so that's how we are! We've taken to snapping just like the rest of mortals. And this from one of the angels! Well, Alyoshka, you have astonished me, you know that, I say it in earnest. It's long since anything here astonished me. After all, I did take you for an educated man…
ОгоOhoого · interjectiondiscourse markerвотsoвот · particlemodifies какмыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of каккакare now!как · adverb, predicate usepredicate of the exclamationСовсемjustсовсем · adverbmodifies каккакlikeкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the comparison with смертныеиtooи · particlemodifies прочиепрочиеthe rest ofпрочий · adjective, nominative, pluralmodifies смертныесмертныеmortalsсмертный · adjective, nominative, pluralsubject of the elided comparison verb, paired with мысталиhave takenстать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпокрикиватьto snappingпокрикивать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of сталиЭтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of the elliptical exclamationизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking ангеловангеловthe angelsангел · noun, genitive, masculine, pluraloblique complement of Этотоindeedто · particleemphatic particle on ангеловНуwellну · particlediscourse markerАлешкаAlyoshkaалёшка · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressудивилastonishedудивить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of удивилменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of удивилзнаешьknowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of a separate clause, coordinated with удивилтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of знаешьэтоthatэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of знаешьискренноsincerelyискренно · adverbmodifies говорюговорюI sayговорить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of a separate clause, coordinated with удивилДавноlong sinceдавно · adverbmodifies удивляюсьяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of удивляюсьничемуat nothingничто · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularcomplement of удивляюсьздесьhereздесь · adverbmodifies удивляюсьнеnotне · particlemodifies удивляюсьудивляюсьam I surprisedудивляться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceВедьafter allведь · particlemodifies почиталяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of почиталвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies почитал (part of всё же)жеyetже · particlemodifies всётебяyouты · pronoun, accusative, singulardirect object of почиталзаasза · prepositionpreposition marking человекаобразованногоeducatedобразованный · adjective, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies человекачеловекаmanчеловек · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of почиталпочиталtookпочитать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 55
Alyosha at last looked at him, but somehow distractedly, as if still scarcely understanding him.
АлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of погляделнаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies погляделпогляделlookedпоглядеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of погляделноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакsomehowкак-то · adverb (part of compound)modifies рассеяннотоas it wereкак-то · particle (part of как-то)modifies какрассеянноdistractedlyрассеянно · adverbmodifies погляделточноas ifточно · adverbintroduces the comparative clause modifying погляделвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies мало (part of всё еще)ещеyetещё · adverbmodifies маломалоscarcelyмало · adverbmodifies понимаяегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of понимаяпонимаяunderstandingпонимать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on поглядел - 56
— Can it really be only because your old man went rotten? Did you really believe in earnest that he would start working miracles? —Rakitin exclaimed, again passing into the most sincere amazement.
Даwhyда · particlediscourse markerнеужельcan it beнеужель · particlemodifies the whole clause (interrogative)тыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of the implied clauseтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies оттогооттогоbecause of thatоттого · adverbmodifies неужельчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of провонялтвойyourтвой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of старикстарикold manстарик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of провонялпровонялwent rottenпровонять · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of оттогоДаandда · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеужелиreallyнеужели · particlemodifies верилжеindeedже · particlemodifies неужелитыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of верилверилbelievedверить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceсерьезноseriouslyсерьезно · adverbmodifies верилчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of начнетонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of начнетчудесаmiraclesчудо · noun, accusative, neuter, pluraldirect object of отмачиватьотмачиватьpull offотмачивать · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of начнетColloquial idiom "чудеса отмачивать" = to pull off wild/miraculous stunts, mocking the idea of literal miracles.
начнет?would startначать · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectivemain verb of the that-clause, complement of верилвоскликнулexclaimedвоскликнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the frame sentenceРакитинRakitinракитин · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of воскликнулопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies переходяпереходяpassingпереходить · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on воскликнулвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking изумлениесамоеthe mostсамый · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies искреннееискреннееsincereискренний · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies изумлениеизумлениеamazementизумление · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of переходя - 57
— I believed, I believe, and I want to believe, and I will believe, well, what more do you want of me! —Alyosha shouted irritably.
ВерилI believedверить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the first clause, coordinated with веруюверуюI believeверовать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Верилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationхочуI wantхотеть · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with веруювероватьto believeверовать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of хочуиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбудуwillбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectiveauxiliary of вероватьвероватьbelieveверовать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of буду, forming the future tenseнуwellну · particlediscourse markerчегоwhatчто · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularcomplement of the elliptical verb (надо, understood)тебеyouты · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of the elliptical predicateеще!moreещё · adverbmodifies чегораздражительноirritablyраздражительный · adverbmodifies прокричалпрокричалshoutedпрокричать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceАлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of прокричал - 58
— Why, nothing at all, my dear fellow. Pah, devil take it, even a thirteen-year-old schoolboy doesn't believe in that nowadays. But still, the devil… So now you've gone and gotten angry at this God of yours, mutinied: passed over for promotion, you mean, denied a decoration for the feast day! Oh, the lot of you!
Даwhyда · particlediscourse markerничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivepredicate of the exclamationровноat allровно · adverbmodifies ничегоголубчикmy dear fellowголубчик · noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressФуpahфу · interjectionexclamation, coordinated with чертчертdevilчёрт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularexclamation, coordinated with Фудаwhyда · particlediscourse markerэтомуthatэто · pronoun, dative, neuter, singularindirect object of вериттринадцатилетнийthirteen-year-oldтринадцатилетний · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies школьникшкольникschoolboyшкольник · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вериттеперьnowadaysтеперь · adverbmodifies веритнеnotне · particlemodifies веритверитbelievesверить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceАbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвпрочемstillвпрочем · adverbdiscourse markerчертthe devilчёрт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularexclamationТакsoтак · adverbmodifies рассердилсятыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of рассердилсявотnowвот · particlemodifies рассердилсяиindeedи · particlemodifies рассердилсярассердилсяgot angryрассердиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies рассердилсянаatна · prepositionpreposition marking богабогаGodбог · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of рассердилсятоthenто · particleemphatic particle on богасвоегоyourсвой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies богавзбунтовалсяmutiniedвзбунтоваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with рассердилсячиномin rankчин · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of обошлидескатьso to speakдескать · particleparenthetical discourse markerMarks the following as Alyosha's imagined/reported inner grievance, not Rakitin's own words.
обошлиpassed overобойти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with взбунтовалсякforк · prepositionpreposition marking праздникупраздникуthe feastпраздник · noun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of далиорденаa decorationорден · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of дали (genitive under negation)неnotне · particlemodifies далидалиgivenдать · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivecoordinated with обошлиЭхohэх · particleexclamationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of the exclamation Эх - 59
Alyosha gave Rakitin a long look, somehow with narrowed eyes, and in his eyes something suddenly flashed… but it was not rancor against Rakitin.
АлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of посмотрелдлинноa longдлинно · adverbmodifies посмотрелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationкакsomehowкак-то · adverb (part of compound)modifies прищуривтоas it wereкак-то · particle (part of как-то)modifies какприщуривnarrowingприщурить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectivecoordinated with длинно, describing manner of посмотрелглазаhis eyesглаз · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraldirect object of прищуривпосмотрелlookedпосмотреть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking РакитинаРакитинаRakitinракитин · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of посмотрелиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвinв · prepositionpreposition marking глазахглазахhis eyesглаз · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of сверкнулоегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies глазахчтоsomethingчто-то · pronoun (part of что-то)subject of сверкнулотоsomethingчто-то · particle (part of что-то)subject of сверкнуло, coordinated with чтовдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies сверкнулосверкнулоflashedсверкнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of a separate clause, coordinated with посмотрелноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнеnotне · particlemodifies озлоблениеозлоблениеrancorозлобление · noun, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate of the elliptical clause, contrasted with сверкнулонаagainstна · prepositionpreposition marking РакитинаРакитинаRakitinракитин · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies озлобление - 60
— I am not rebelling against my God, I simply "do not accept His world", —Alyosha suddenly gave a wry smile.
ЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of бунтуюсьпротивagainstпротив · prepositionpreposition marking богабогаGodбог · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of бунтуюсьмоегоmyмой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies боганеnotне · particlemodifies бунтуюсьбунтуюсьam rebellingбунтоваться · verb, present, indicative, middle, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of принимаютолькоsimplyтолько · particlemodifies принимаюмираhis worldмир · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of принимаю (genitive under negation)егоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies миранеnotне · particlemodifies принимаюпринимаю»,acceptпринимать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of a separate clause, coordinated with бунтуюськривоwrylyкриво · adverbmodifies усмехнулсяусмехнулсяsmiledусмехнуться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the frame sentenceвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies усмехнулсяАлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of усмехнулся - 61
— What do you mean, you don't accept His world? —Rakitin pondered his answer a moment —what kind of gibberish is that?
Какwhat do you meanкак · particleintroduces the question, part of idiom как этоэтоis thatэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularpart of idiom как это, modifies принимаешьмираhis worldмир · noun, genitive, masculine, singulardirect object of принимаешь (genitive under negation)неnotне · particlemodifies принимаешьпринимаешь?acceptпринимать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the questionкапелькуa momentкапелька · noun, accusative, feminine, singular (used adverbially)modifies подумалподумалponderedподумать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the frame sentenceнадoverнад · prepositionpreposition marking ответомегоhisон · determiner, instrumental, masculine, singularmodifies ответомответомanswerответ · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of подумалРакитин,Rakitinракитин · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of подумалчтоwhatчто за · pronoun (part of idiom что за)introduces the exclamation, part of idiom что зазаkind ofчто за · preposition (part of idiom что за)marks белиберда, part of idiom что забелибердаgibberishбелиберда · noun, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate of the exclamation - 62
Alyosha did not answer.
АлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ответилнеnotне · particlemodifies ответилответилansweredответить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 63
— Well, enough of these trifles, now to business: have you eaten today?
Нуwellну · particlediscourse markerдовольноenoughдовольно · adverb, predicate usepredicate of the exclamationоofо · prepositionpreposition marking пустякахпустякахtriflesпустяк · noun, locative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of довольнотоtheseто · particleemphatic particle on пустякахтеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies делукtoк · prepositionpreposition marking делуделуbusinessдело · noun, dative, neuter, singularcoordinated with довольно, parallel exclamationелeatenесть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the questionтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of елсегодняtodayсегодня · adverbmodifies ел - 64
— I don't remember… I ate, I think.
Неdon'tне · particlemodifies помнюпомнюrememberпомнить · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the first clauseелI ateесть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clauseкажетсяit seemsказаться · verb, present, indicative, middle, third, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical, modifies ел - 65
— You need to keep your strength up, by the look of your face. One feels pity just looking at you. You haven't slept the night either, I heard, there was a session at your place there. And then all that fuss and daubing… Just a little crumb of blessed bread you nibbled, most likely. I have some sausage with me in my pocket, I grabbed it from town a while back, just in case, on my way here—only you won't touch sausage, of course…
Тебеyouты · pronoun, dative, singulardative subject of надонадоneedнадо · adverb, predicate usemain predicate of the sentenceподкрепитьсяto fortify yourselfподкрепиться · verb, middle, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of надосудяjudgingсудить · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on надопоbyпо · prepositionpreposition marking лицулицуyour faceлицо · noun, dative, neuter, singularoblique complement of судятоjustто · particleemphatic particle on лицуСостраданиеpityсострадание · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of беретведьindeedведь · particlemodifies беретнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking тебятебяyouты · pronoun, accusative, singularoblique complement of глядяглядяlookingглядеть · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on беретберетtakes holdбрать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceВедьwhyведь · particlemodifies спалтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of спалиevenи · particlemodifies ночьночьthe nightночь · noun, accusative, feminine, singularadverbial of duration on спалнеnotне · particlemodifies спалспалsleptспать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of a separate clauseяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of слышалслышалheardслышать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiveparenthetical clauseзаседаниеa sessionзаседание · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of былоуatу · prepositionpreposition marking васвасyour placeвы · pronoun, genitive, pluralmodifies заседаниетамthereтам · adverbmodifies былобылоwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clauseАandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпотомthenпотом · adverbmodifies вознявсяallвесь · determiner, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies возняэтаthisэтот · determiner, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies вознявозняfussвозня · noun, nominative, feminine, singularhead of the elliptical exclamationиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationмазняdaubingмазня · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with возняВсегоjustвсего-то · adverb (part of всего-то)modifies кусочектоonlyвсего-то · particle (part of всего-то)modifies Всегоантидорцуof blessed breadантидорец · noun, dative, masculine, singularpartitive complement modifying кусочекArchaic/dialectal partitive dative in place of the expected genitive (кусочек антидора); антидор is the blessed bread distributed after the Orthodox liturgy.
кусочекa little pieceкусочек · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of пожевалнадоprobablyнадо · adverb, parenthetical useparenthetical modifying пожевал (надо быть = must have)бытьhaveбыть · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of надо, forming the idiom надо бытьпожевалnibbledпожевать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceЕстьI haveбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence (existential)уwithу · prepositionpreposition marking меняменяmeя · pronoun, genitive, singularoblique complement of Естьсwithс · prepositionpreposition marking собойсобойmeсебя · pronoun, instrumentaloblique complement of Естьвinв · prepositionpreposition marking карманекарманеpocketкарман · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of Естьколбасаsausageколбаса · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of Естьдавечаa while backдавеча · adverbmodifies захватилизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking городагородаtownгород · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of захватилзахватилgrabbedзахватить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of a separate clause, coordinated with Естьнаin case ofна · prepositionpreposition marking случайвсякийanyвсякий · determiner, accusative, masculine, singularmodifies случайслучайcaseслучай · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of захватилсюдаhereсюда · adverbmodifies направляясьнаправляясьheadingнаправляться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on захватилтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies ведьведьof courseведь · particlemodifies станешьтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of станешьколбасыsausageколбаса · noun, genitive, feminine, singulardirect object of станешь (genitive under negation)неwon'tне · particlemodifies станешьстанешьtouchстать · verb, future, indicative, active, second, singular, perfectivemain verb of the final clause - 66
— Give me the sausage.
Давайgive meдавать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceколбасыsome sausageколбаса · noun, genitive, feminine, singular (partitive)direct object of Давай - 67
— Hey now! So that's how it is with you! Full revolt, then, barricades! Well, brother, there's no neglecting a thing like this. Come round to my place… I'd have a drop of vodka myself now, I'm dead tired. The vodka, I suppose, you won't dare… or will you drink it?
Эгеhey nowэге · interjectionhead of the phraseТакsoтак · adverbcorrelative with кактыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of каквотjustвот · particlemodifies каккакlike thatкак · adverbhead of the phraseЗначитsoзначит · particle, discourse markerdiscourse markerсовсемutterlyсовсем · adverbmodifies бунтужindeedуж · particlemodifies совсембунтrebellionбунт · noun, nominative, masculine, singularhead of the phraseбаррикадыbarricadesбаррикада · noun, nominative, feminine, pluralcoordinated with бунтНуwellну · particlediscourse markerбратbrotherбрат · noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressэтимthisэто · determiner, instrumental, neuter, singulardeterminer of деломделомmatterдело · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularoblique complement of пренебрегатьпренебрегатьto neglectпренебрегать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on нечегонечегоno useнечего · predicative, impersonalmain predicate of the sentenceImpersonal predicate: этим пренебрегать нечего = "there's no neglecting this".
Зайдемlet's stop byзайти · verb, future, indicative, active, first, plural, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкоtoк · prepositionpreposition marking мнемнеmy placeя · pronoun, dative, singularoblique complement of ЗайдемЯIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of тяпнулбыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks тяпнул as conditionalводочкиsome vodkaводочка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularpartitive direct object of тяпнулсамmyselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularemphasizes Ятеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies тяпнултяпнулwould knock backтяпнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсмертьdeathlyсмерть · noun, accusative, feminine, singularadverbial intensifier of усталColloquial idiom смерть устал = "dead tired".
усталI'm tiredустать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause to тяпнулВодкиthe vodkaводка · noun, genitive, feminine, singulartopicalized object of выпьешьтоas forто · particletopic particle on Водкинебосьprobablyнебось · particlemodifies решишьсянеnotне · particlemodifies решишьсярешишьсяwill you dareрешиться · verb, future, indicative, reflexive, second, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceальorаль · conjunctionlinks the coordination with выпьешьвыпьешьwill you drinkвыпить · verb, future, indicative, active, second, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentence - 68
— Give me vodka too.
Давайgiveдавать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceиtooи · particlemodifies водкиводкиsome vodkaводка · noun, genitive, feminine, singularpartitive direct object of Давай - 69
— Well, I never! It's a wonder, brother! —Rakitin gave him a wild look. —Well, one way or another, vodka or sausage, this is a fine business, a good one, not to be passed up, come along!
Эвонаwell nowэвона · interjectionhead of the phraseЧудноamazingчудно · adverb, predicativepredicate of the exclamationбрат!brotherбрат · noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressдикоwildlyдико · adverbmodifies посмотрелпосмотрелglancedпосмотреть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceРакитин.Rakitinракитин · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of посмотрелНуwellну · particlediscourse markerдаanywayда · particlediscourse marker, joins Нутакthis wayтак · adverbcoordinated with этакилиorили · conjunctionlinks the coordinationэтакthat wayэтак · adverbcoordinated with такводкаvodkaводка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with колбасаильorиль · conjunctionlinks the coordinationколбасаsausageколбаса · noun, nominative, feminine, singularcoordinated with водкааbutа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationделоbusinessдело · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of лихоеэтоthisэто · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of делолихоеfineлихой · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate of дело, coordinated with хорошеехорошееgoodхороший · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularpredicate of дело, coordinated with лихоеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationупускатьto pass upупускать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on невозможноневозможноimpossibleневозможно · adverb, predicativepredicate governing упускатьидемlet's goидти · verb, present, indicative, active, first, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentence - 70
Alyosha rose silently from the ground and went after Rakitin.
АлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of поднялсямолчаsilentlyмолча · adverbmodifies поднялсяподнялсяroseподняться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceсfromс · prepositionpreposition marking землиземлиthe groundземля · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of поднялсяиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпошелwentпойти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with поднялсязаafterза · prepositionpreposition marking РакитинымРакитинымRakitinракитин · proper noun, instrumental, masculine, singularoblique complement of пошел - 71
— If your brother Vanechka could see this, how he would be astonished! By the way, your dear brother Ivan Fyodorovich set off for Moscow this morning, did you know that?
Виделhad seenвидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, masculine, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the conditional clauseбыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks Видел as conditionalэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of Виделбратbrotherбрат · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ВиделВанечкаVanechkaванечка · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to браттакsoтак · adverbcorrelative introducing изумилсякакhowкак · adverbmodifies изумилсябыwouldбы · particle, conditionalmarks изумился as conditionalизумилсяbe astonishedизумиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the exclamationКстатиby the wayкстати · adverbdiscourse markerбратецbrotherбратец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of укатилтвойyourтвой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of братецИванIvanиван · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to братецФедоровичFyodorovichфёдорович · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singulardepends on Ивансегодняthisсегодня · adverbmodifies укатил, coordinated with утромутромmorningутро · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularmodifies укатил, coordinated with сегоднявtoв · prepositionpreposition marking МосквуМосквуMoscowмосква · proper noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of укатилукатилset offукатить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceзнаешьdo you knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the questionтыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of знаешьэтоthatэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of знаешь - 72
— I know, —Alyosha said indifferently, and suddenly the image of his brother Dmitri flashed across his mind, but only flashed, and though it reminded him of something, some urgent matter that could no longer be put off even for a minute, some debt, some dreadful obligation, even this recollection made no impression on him, did not reach his heart, slipped out of his memory that same instant, and was forgotten.
Знаю,I knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceбезучастноindifferentlyбезучастно · adverbmodifies произнеспроизнесsaidпроизнести · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectiveparallel clause, main verb of the attributionАлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of произнесиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies мелькнулмелькнулflashedмелькнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with произнесуinу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhisон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of мелькнулвinв · prepositionpreposition marking умеумеmindум · noun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of мелькнулобразimageобраз · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of мелькнулбратаof his brotherбрат · noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies образДмитрияDmitriдмитрий · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularin apposition to братаноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтолькоonlyтолько · particlemodifies мелькнулмелькнулflashedмелькнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with произнесиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationхотьthoughхоть · particlemodifies напомнилнапомнилreminded himнапомнить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with произнесчтоsomethingчто · pronoun, accusativedirect object of напомнилтоsomethingто · particleforms что-то with чтокакоеsome kind ofкакой · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of делотоkind ofто · particleforms какое-то with какоеделоmatterдело · noun, accusative, neuter, singularin apposition to что-то, direct object of напомнилспешноеurgentспешный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies делокоторогоwhichкоторый · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of откладыватьужеany longerуже · adverbmodifies нельзянельзяmust notнельзя · adverb, predicativepredicate of the relative clause on делоболееany moreболее · adverbmodifies нельзяниevenни · particleemphatic, modifies на минутунаforна · prepositionpreposition marking минутуминутуa minuteминута · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of откладыватьоткладыватьput offоткладывать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivedepends on нельзякакойsome kind ofкакой · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of долгтоkind ofто · particleforms какой-то with какойдолгdebtдолг · noun, accusative, masculine, singularin apposition to что-то, direct object of напомнилобязанностьobligationобязанность · noun, accusative, feminine, singularin apposition to долгстрашнуюdreadfulстрашный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies обязанностьноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationиevenи · particleemphatic, modifies воспоминаниеэтоthisэто · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of воспоминаниевоспоминаниеrecollectionвоспоминание · noun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of произвелонеnotне · particlemodifies произвелопроизвелоmadeпроизвести · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with произнесникакогоnoникакой · determiner, genitive, neuter, singulardeterminer of впечатлениянаonна · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of произвеловпечатленияimpressionвпечатление · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of произвелонеnotне · particlemodifies достиглодостиглоreachedдостигнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with произнессердцаheartсердце · noun, genitive, neuter, singulardirect object of достиглоегоhisон · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of сердцавatв · prepositionpreposition marking мигтотthatтот · determiner, accusative, masculine, singulardeterminer of мигжеveryже · particlemodifies тотмигinstantмиг · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of вылетеловылетелоslipped outвылететь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with произнесизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking памятипамятиmemoryпамять · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of вылетелоиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзабылосьwas forgottenзабыться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with произнес - 73
But Alyosha long remembered it afterward.
Ноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдолгоfor a long timeдолго · adverbmodifies вспоминалпотомafterwardпотом · adverbmodifies вспоминалвспоминалrememberedвспоминать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceобaboutоб · prepositionpreposition marking этомэтомitэто · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of вспоминалАлешаAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of вспоминал - 74
— Your dear brother Vanechka once pronounced of me that I am a "talentless liberal bag". And you too, just the once, couldn't hold back and let me understand that I am "dishonorable"… So be it! Now I'll have a look at your talent and your honor (this Rakitin finished already to himself, in a whisper).
Братецbrotherбратец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of изректвойyourтвой · determiner, nominative, masculine, singulardeterminer of БратецВанечкаVanechkaванечка · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to Братецизрекdeclaredизречь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпроaboutпро · prepositionpreposition marking меняменяmeя · pronoun, accusative, singularoblique complement of изрекединождыonceединожды · adverbmodifies изрекчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of мешокяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of мешокбездарныйtalentlessбездарный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies мешоклиберальныйliberalлиберальный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies мешокмешокbagмешок · noun, nominative, masculine, singularclausal complement of изрекТыyouты · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of утерпелжеtooже · particlemodifies Тыодинoneодин · numeral, nominative, masculine, singularquantifies разикразикtimeразик · noun, accusative, masculine, singularadverbial modifier of утерпелтожеalsoтоже · adverbmodifies утерпелнеnotне · particlemodifies утерпелутерпелcould hold backутерпеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationдалletдать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with утерпелмнеmeя · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of далпонятьunderstandпонять · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of далдал понять is an idiom: "made it clear".
чтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of бесчестеняIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of бесчестенбесчестенdishonorableбесчестный · adjective, short form, masculine, singularclausal complement of понятьПустьso be itпусть · particlehead of the phraseПосмотрюI'll take a lookпосмотреть · verb, future, indicative, active, first, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceкаwellка · particlemodifies ПосмотрюяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of Посмотрютеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies Посмотрюнаatна · prepositionpreposition marking даровитостьвашуyourваш · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of даровитостьдаровитостьtalentдаровитость · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of Посмотрюиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationчестностьhonestyчестность · noun, accusative, feminine, singularcoordinated with даровитостьокончилfinishedокончить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the parenthetical clauseэтоthisэто · pronoun, accusative, neuter, singulardirect object of окончилРакитинRakitinракитин · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of окончилужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies окончилпроtoпро · prepositionpreposition marking себясебяhimselfсебя · pronoun, accusative, reflexiveoblique complement of окончилшепотомin a whisperшёпот · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularadverbial modifier of окончил - 75
Pah, listen! —he began again loudly —let's skirt the monastery, we'll take the footpath straight to town… Hm. Speaking of which, I really ought to drop in on Madame Khokhlakova. Just imagine: I wrote her about all that happened, and, would you believe it, she answers me on the spot with a note, in pencil (terribly fond of writing notes, this lady), that "she could never have expected such a deed from so venerable an elder as Father Zosima!" That's exactly how she put it: "a deed"! She got worked up too; ah, the lot of you!
Тьфуpahтьфу · interjectionhead of the phraseслушай!listenслушать · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with Тьфузаговорилbegan to speakзаговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of заговорилсноваagainснова · adverbmodifies заговорилгромко,loudlyгромко · adverbmodifies заговорилминуемlet's skirtминовать · verb, present, indicative, active, first, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceкаcome onка · particlemodifies минуеммонастырьthe monasteryмонастырь · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of минуемпойдемwe'll goпойти · verb, future, indicative, active, first, plural, perfectivecoordinated with минуемпоalongпо · prepositionpreposition marking тропинкетропинкеthe pathтропинка · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of пойдемпрямоstraightпрямо · adverbmodifies пойдемвtoв · prepositionpreposition marking городгородtownгород · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of пойдемГмhmгм · interjectionhead of the phraseМнеIя · pronoun, dative, singularexperiencer of надобыreallyбы · particle, conditionalsoftens надокстатиby the wayкстати · adverbmodifies надонадоneed toнадо · predicative, impersonalhead of the phraseкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking ХохлаковойХохлаковойKhokhlakovaхохлакова · proper noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of зайтизайтиto drop inзайти · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivedepends on надоВообразиimagineвообразить · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceяIя · pronoun, nominative, singularsubject of отписалейherона · pronoun, dative, feminine, singularindirect object of отписалотписалwroteотписать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceоaboutо · prepositionpreposition marking приключившемсявсемeverythingвесь · determiner, locative, neuter, singulardeterminer of приключившемсяприключившемсяthat had happenedприключиться · participle, past, active, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of отписалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпредставьimagine thatпредставить · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, perfectiveparenthetical, discourse markerонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of отвечаетмнеmeя · pronoun, dative, singularindirect object of отвечаетмигомinstantlyмиг · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularadverbial modifier of отвечаетотвечаетanswersотвечать · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the clauseзапискойwith a noteзаписка · noun, instrumental, feminine, singularoblique complement of отвечаеткарандашомin pencilкарандаш · noun, instrumental, masculine, singularcoordinated with запискойужасноterriblyужасно · adverbmodifies любитлюбитlovesлюбить · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the parentheticalзапискиnotesзаписка · noun, accusative, feminine, pluraldirect object of писатьписатьto writeписать · verb, active, infinitive, imperfectivecomplement of любитэтаthisэтот · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of дамадамаladyдама · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of любитчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of ожидаланикакin no wayникак · adverbmodifies ожидалаонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of ожидаланеnotне · particlemodifies ожидалаожидалаexpectedожидать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseотfromот · prepositionpreposition marking старцатакогоsuchтакой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of старцапочтенногоvenerableпочтенный · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies старцастарцаelderстарец · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of ожидалакакasкак · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the comparison with отецотецfatherотец · noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition, compared to старцаЗосима,Zosimaзосима · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularin apposition to отецтакогоsuchтакой · determiner, genitive, masculine, singulardeterminer of поступкапоступкаa deedпоступок · noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of ожидалаТакexactly soтак · adverbmodifies написалаведьindeedведь · particlemodifies написалаиevenи · particleemphatic, modifies написаланаписалаwroteнаписать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceпоступкаa deedпоступок · noun, genitive, masculine, singularquoted direct object of написалаQuoting the exact word she used, hence still genitive/accusative form поступка.
Тожеalsoтоже · adverbmodifies озлиласьведьindeedведь · particlemodifies озлиласьозлиласьgot angryозлиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceэхahэх · interjectionhead of the exclamationвыyouвы · pronoun, nominative, pluralhead of the phrase, modified by всевсеallвесь · pronoun, nominative, pluralin apposition to вы - 76
Wait! —he suddenly shouted again, stopped short, and, gripping Alyosha by the shoulder, halted him too.
Постой!waitпостоять · verb, imperative, active, second, singular, perfectivehead of the exclamationвнезапноsuddenlyвнезапно · adverbmodifies прокричалпрокричалshoutedпрокричать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of прокричалопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies прокричалвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies остановилсяостановилсяstoppedостановиться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, perfectivecoordinated with прокричалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationпридержавholdingпридержать · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on остановилАлешуAlyoshaалёша · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of придержавзаbyза · prepositionpreposition marking плечоплечоthe shoulderплечо · noun, accusative, neuter, singularoblique complement of придержавостановилhaltedостановить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with прокричалиtooи · particleemphatic, modifies егоегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of остановил - 77
— You know, Alyoshka, —he gazed searchingly into his eyes, wholly under the spell of a sudden new thought that had just dawned on him, and though he himself laughed outwardly, he was evidently afraid to speak aloud this sudden new thought of his, so unable was he still to believe in the wondrous and utterly unexpected mood in which he now saw Alyosha—Alyoshka, do you know where we'd do best to go now? —he brought out at last, timidly and ingratiatingly.
Знаешьyou knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceАлешка,Alyoshkaалешка · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative addressпытливоsearchinglyпытливый · adverbmodifies гляделгляделgazedглядеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of гляделемуhisон · pronoun, dative, masculine, singularoblique complement of гляделвintoв · prepositionpreposition marking глазаглазаeyesглаз · noun, accusative, masculine, pluraloblique complement of гляделвесьwhollyвесь · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies онподunderпод · prepositionpreposition marking впечатлениемвпечатлениемthe impressionвпечатление · noun, instrumental, neuter, singularcomplement of весьвнезапнойsuddenвнезапный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies мыслиновойnewновый · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies мыслимыслиthoughtмысль · noun, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies впечатлениемвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies осиявшейегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of осиявшейосиявшейhaving dawned onосиять · verb, past, active, participle, feminine, singular, genitive, perfectiveclause modifying мыслииandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationхотьthoughхоть · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of смеялсясамhe himselfсам · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular, emphaticemphasizes subject of смеялсяиevenи · particleemphasizes смеялсясмеялсяlaughedсмеяться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the хоть-clauseнаружноoutwardlyнаружно · adverbmodifies смеялсяноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвидимоevidentlyвидимо · adverbmodifies боясьбоясьbeing afraidбояться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on могвыговоритьto utterвыговорить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of боясьвслухaloudвслух · adverbmodifies выговоритьэтуthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of мысльновуюnewновый · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies мысльвнезапнуюsuddenвнезапный · adjective, accusative, feminine, singularmodifies мысльмысльthoughtмысль · noun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of выговоритьсвоюhis ownсвой · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of мысльдоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоsuch a degreeтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies могонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of могвсёstillвсё · particlemodifies могещеstillещё · adverbmodifies могнеnotне · particlemodifies могмогcouldмочь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecoordinated with смеялсяповеритьbelieveповерить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of могчудномуwondrousчудный · adjective, dative, neuter, singularmodifies настроениюдляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of чудномуиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationникакin no wayникак · adverbmodifies неожиданномунеожиданномуunexpectedнеожиданный · adjective, dative, neuter, singularmodifies настроениюнастроениюmoodнастроение · noun, dative, neuter, singularcomplement of поверитьвinв · prepositionpreposition marking которомкоторомwhichкоторый · pronoun, locative, masculine, singularoblique complement of виделвиделsawвидеть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectiverelative clause on настроениютеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies виделАлешу,Alyoshaалёша · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of виделАлешкаAlyoshkaалешка · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularvocative address resuming the speechзнаешьdo you knowзнать · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseкудаwhereкуда · adverbmodifies пошлимыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of пошливсегоmostвесь · particlemodifies лучшелучшеbestхороший · adjective, comparativemodifies пошлибыwouldбы · particle, conditionalconditional marker of пошлитеперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies пошлипошли?goпойти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, perfectivemain verb of the clauseвыговорилbrought outвыговорить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with гляделонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of выговорилнаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies выговорилробкоtimidlyробко · adverbmodifies выговорилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationискательноingratiatinglyискательно · adverbcoordinated with робко - 78
— It's all the same… wherever you like.
Всёitвсё · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of равноравноthe sameравный · adjective, short form, neuter, singularpredicate of Всёкудаwhereverкуда · adverbmodifies хочешьхочешьyou likeхотеть · verb, present, indicative, active, second, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clause - 79
— Let's go to Grushenka's, eh? Will you go? —Rakitin brought out at last, fairly trembling with timid anticipation.
Пойдемlet's goпойти · verb, future/hortative, active, first, plural, perfectivemain verb of the clause (hortative)каshall weка · particlemodifies Пойдемкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькеГрушенькеGrushenka'sГрушенька · proper noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of Пойдемаehа · discourse particletag-question particleПойдешь?will you goпойти · verb, future, indicative, active, second, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceвесьentirelyвесь · determiner, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies дрожадажеevenдаже · particlemodifies дрожадрожаtremblingдрожать · verb, present, active, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on изрекотwithот · prepositionpreposition marking ожиданияробкогоtimidробкий · adjective, genitive, neuter, singularmodifies ожиданияожиданияanticipationожидание · noun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of дрожаизрекbrought outизречь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceнаконецat lastнаконец · adverbmodifies изрекРакитинRakitinРакитин · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of изрек - 80
— Let's go to Grushenka's, —Alyosha answered calmly and at once, and this was so unexpected for Rakitin, that is, such a swift and calm consent, that he very nearly sprang back.
Пойдемlet's goпойти · verb, future/hortative, active, first, plural, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clause (hortative)кtoк · prepositionpreposition marking ГрушенькеГрушеньке,Grushenka'sГрушенька · proper noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of Пойдемспокойноcalmlyспокойно · adverbmodifies ответилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationтотчасat onceтотчас · adverbcoordinated with спокойножеrightже · particlemodifies тотчасответилansweredответить · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceАлешаAlyoshaАлёша · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of ответилиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationужsoуж · particlemodifies этоэтоthisэто · pronoun, nominative, neuter, singularsubject of былобылоwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to неожиданнодоtoдо · prepositionpreposition marking тоготогоsuch a degreeтот · pronoun, genitive, neuter, singularoblique complement of неожиданнонеожиданноunexpectedнеожиданный · adjective, short form, neuter, singularpredicate complement of былодляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking РакитинаРакитинаRakitinРакитин · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of неожиданнотоthatто · particle, part of phrase то естьpart of phrase то естьестьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of phrase то естьтакоеsuchтакой · determiner, nominative, neuter, singulardeterminer of согласиескороеswiftскорый · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularmodifies согласиеиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationспокойноеcalmспокойный · adjective, nominative, neuter, singularcoordinated with скороесогласиеconsentсогласие · noun, nominative, neuter, singularin apposition to эточтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of отпрыгнулонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of отпрыгнулчутьalmostчуть · adverbmodifies отпрыгнулбылоnearlyбыть · particle, marks near-miss actionmodifies отпрыгнулнеnotне · particlemodifies отпрыгнулотпрыгнулsprangотпрыгнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the что-clauseназадbackназад · adverbmodifies отпрыгнул - 81
— W-well!.. There! —he started to shout in amazement, but suddenly, gripping Alyosha firmly by the arm, he swept him quickly along the footpath, still dreadfully afraid that his resolve would vanish.
Нw-н · interjection fragmentpart of interjection Н-нунуwellну · particlepart of interjection Н-нуВот!thereвот · particle, interjectionexclamationпрокричалshoutedпрокричать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбылоstarted toбыть · particle, marks interrupted actionmarks interrupted action of прокричалонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of прокричалвinв · prepositionpreposition marking изумленииизумленииamazementизумление · noun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of прокричалноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвдругsuddenlyвдруг · adverbmodifies повлеккрепкоfirmlyкрепко · adverbmodifies подхвативподхвативgrabbingподхватить · verb, past, active, converb, perfectiveadverbial clause on повлекАлешуAlyoshaАлёша · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of подхвативподbyпод · prepositionpreposition marking рукурукуthe armрука · noun, accusative, feminine, singularoblique complement of подхвативбыстроquicklyбыстро · adverbmodifies повлекповлекsweptповлечь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with прокричалегоhimон · pronoun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of повлекпоalongпо · prepositionpreposition marking тропинкетропинкеthe pathтропинка · noun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of повлеквсёstillвсё · particlemodifies опасаясьещеstillещё · adverbmodifies опасаясьужасноdreadfullyужасно · adverbmodifies опасаясьопасаясьfearingопасаться · verb, present, middle, converb, imperfectiveadverbial clause on повлекчтоthatчто · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of исчезнетвinв · prepositionpreposition marking томтомthatтот · pronoun, locative, neuter, singularoblique complement of исчезнетисчезнетwould vanishисчезнуть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, perfectiveclausal complement of опасаясьрешимостьresolveрешимость · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of исчезнет - 82
They walked in silence; Rakitin was even afraid to speak.
Шлиthey walkedидти · verb, past, indicative, active, plural, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceмолчаsilentlyмолча · adverbmodifies ШлиРакитинRakitinРакитин · proper noun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of боялсядажеevenдаже · particlemodifies боялсязаговоритьto speakзаговорить · verb, active, infinitive, perfectivecomplement of боялсябоялсяwas afraidбояться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clause - 83
— And how glad she'll be, how glad… —he started to mutter, but again fell silent.
Аandа · conjunction/discourse particleintroduces the exclamationрадаgladрад · adjective, short form, feminine, singularpredicate of онатоohто · particle, emphaticmodifies радакакhowкак · adverb, exclamativemodifies радаонаsheона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of будетбудетwill beбыть · verb, future, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to радарадаgladрад · adjective, short form, feminine, singularrepeats рада for emphasisтоohто · particle, emphaticmodifies радапробормоталmutteredпробормотать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the sentenceбылоstarted toбыть · particle, marks interrupted actionmarks interrupted action of пробормоталонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of пробормоталноbutно · conjunctionlinks the coordinationопятьagainопять · adverbmodifies примолкпримолкfell silentпримолкнуть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivecoordinated with пробормотал - 84
And it was not for Grushenka's joy at all that he was dragging Alyosha to her; he was a serious man and undertook nothing without some advantage to himself in view.
Даandда · particlelinks the coordinationиindeedи · particlemodifies вовсевовсеat allвовсе · adverbmodifies ненеnotне · particlemodifies для радостидляforдля · prepositionpreposition marking радостирадостиthe joyрадость · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of влекГрушенькинойGrushenka'sГрушенькин · adjective, possessive, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies радостионheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of влеквлекwas draggingвлечь · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceкtoк · prepositionpreposition marking нейнейherона · pronoun, dative, feminine, singularoblique complement of влекАлешуAlyoshaАлёша · proper noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of влекбылwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to человеконheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of былчеловекa manчеловек · noun, nominative, masculine, singularpredicate complement of былсерьезныйseriousсерьёзный · adjective, nominative, masculine, singularmodifies человекиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationбезwithoutбез · prepositionpreposition marking целивыгоднойadvantageousвыгодный · adjective, genitive, feminine, singularmodifies целидляtoдля · prepositionpreposition marking себясебяhimselfсебя · pronoun, genitiveoblique complement of выгоднойцелиa goalцель · noun, genitive, feminine, singularoblique complement of предпринималничегоnothingничто · pronoun, genitivedirect object of предпринималнеnotне · particlemodifies предпринималпредпринималundertookпредпринимать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clause - 85
His aim now was twofold: first, a vindictive one, namely to see the "disgrace of the righteous" and the probable "fall" of Alyosha "from the saints to the sinners", which he gloated over in advance; and second, he had in view here a certain material aim as well, highly advantageous to him, of which more will be said below.
Цельaimцель · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of былажеindeedже · particlemodifies Цельуwithу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies Цель (possessive)теперьnowтеперь · adverbmodifies былабылаwasбыть · auxiliary verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivecopula linking to двоякаядвоякаяtwofoldдвоякий · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularpredicate complement of былавоfirstв · adverb, part of phrase во-первыхpart of phrase во-первыхпервых-lyпервый · adverb, part of phrase во-первыхpart of phrase во-первыхмстительнаяvindictiveмстительный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularin apposition to двоякаятоthatто · particle, part of phrase то естьpart of phrase то естьестьisбыть · verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepart of phrase то естьувидетьto seeувидеть · verb, active, infinitive, perfectiveclause explaining мстительнаяпозорthe disgraceпозор · noun, accusative, masculine, singulardirect object of увидетьправедногоof the righteousправедный · adjective, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies позориandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвероятноеprobableвероятный · adjective, accusative, neuter, singularmodifies падениепадениеfallпадение · noun, accusative, neuter, singularcoordinated with позорАлешиAlyosha'sАлёша · proper noun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies падениеизfromиз · prepositionpreposition marking святыхсвятыхthe saintsсвятой · noun, genitive, masculine, pluralmodifies падениевоintoв · prepositionpreposition marking грешникигрешникиsinnersгрешник · noun, accusative, masculine, pluralmodifies падениечемwhichчто · pronoun, instrumental, neuter, singularintroduces the clause of упивалсяонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of упивалсяужеalreadyуже · adverbmodifies заранеезаранееin advanceзаранее · adverbmodifies упивалсяупивалсяgloated overупиваться · verb, past, indicative, middle, singular, imperfectiverelative clause modifying падениеаandа · conjunctionlinks the coordinationвоsecondв · adverb, part of phrase во-вторыхpart of phrase во-вторыхвторых-lyвторой · adverb, part of phrase во-вторыхpart of phrase во-вторыхбылаwasбыть · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the second clauseуwithу · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularmodifies была (possessive)тутhereтут · adverbmodifies былавinв · prepositionpreposition marking видувидуviewвид · noun, locative, masculine, singularpart of phrase в видуиalsoи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationнекотораяa certainнекоторый · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of цельматериальнаяmaterialматериальный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies цельвесьмаhighlyвесьма · adverbmodifies выгоднаядляtoдля · prepositionpreposition marking негонегоhimон · pronoun, genitive, masculine, singularoblique complement of выгоднаявыгоднаяadvantageousвыгодный · adjective, nominative, feminine, singularmodifies цельцельaimцель · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of былаоofо · prepositionpreposition marking которойкоторойwhichкоторый · pronoun, locative, feminine, singularoblique complement of сказанобудетwill beбыть · auxiliary verb, present, indicative, active, third, singular, imperfectivepassive auxiliary of сказаносказаноsaidсказать · verb, past, passive, participle, neuter, singular, perfectiverelative clause on цельнижеbelowниже · adverbmodifies сказано - 86
"So a critical little moment has come," he thought to himself, gaily and malignly, "well then, we'll just catch it by the scruff of the neck, this little moment, for it suits us very well indeed."
Значитsoзначит · discourse particlediscourse markerтакаяsuch aтакой · determiner, nominative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минуткаминуткаlittle momentминутка · noun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of вышлавышла,has comeвыйти · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseдумалthoughtдумать · verb, past, indicative, active, singular, imperfectivemain verb of the sentenceонheон · pronoun, nominative, masculine, singularsubject of думалпроtoпро · prepositionpreposition marking себясебяhimselfсебя · pronoun, accusativeoblique complement of думалвеселоgailyвесело · adverbmodifies думалиandи · conjunctionlinks the coordinationзлобно,malignlyзлобно · adverbcoordinated with веселовотwellвот · discourse particleintroduces the clauseмыweмы · pronoun, nominative, pluralsubject of изловимсталоsoстать · verb, past, part of phrase стало бытьpart of phrase стало бытьбытьmeansбыть · verb, active, infinitive, part of phrase стало бытьpart of phrase стало бытьиjustи · particle, emphaticemphasizes изловимизловимwill catchизловить · verb, future, indicative, active, first, plural, perfectivemain verb of the quoted clauseееitона · pronoun, accusative, feminine, singulardirect object of изловимзаbyза · prepositionpreposition marking шиворотшиворотthe scruffшиворот · noun, accusative, masculine, singularoblique complement of изловимминуткуmomentминутка · noun, accusative, feminine, singularin apposition to еетоjustто · particle, emphaticmodifies минуткуэтуthisэтот · determiner, accusative, feminine, singulardeterminer of минуткуибоforибо · subordinating conjunctionintroduces the clause of подобающаяонаitона · pronoun, nominative, feminine, singularsubject of подобающаянамusмы · pronoun, dative, pluralindirect object of подобающаявесьмаveryвесьма · adverbmodifies подобающаяподобающаяfittingподобать · verb, present, active, participle, feminine, singular, nominative, imperfectivepredicate complement of она
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- Братья Карамазовы, Fyodor Dostoevsky. Book VII — Alyosha.
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