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Words of Botchan · 4666 headwords
Each word with its meanings, its forms, and the lines it stands in.
あ
ow; for sure; (particle) 4 times
あ
interjection; particle
ああ
ah; that way; that 5 times
ああ
interjection; adverb; pronoun
あいつ
that guy; that man; those 8 times
あいつ
pronoun; noun
あいにく
unluckily; unfortunately 3 times
あいにく
あがる
shamelessly; improved twice
あがっ
あがる as a verb suffix here is a rough, contemptuous intensifier.
あきらめる
resigned myself; give up 3 times
あきらめ, あきらめる
あきれる
amazed; exasperated; was astounded 3 times
あきれ
あくる日
the next day 3 times
あくる日
あける
opened; come; dawned 8 times
あけ, あける
あける = for night to dawn/break; the translation renders it as 'come'.
あげる
raised; give; send 4 times
あげ, あげる
あさって
day after tomorrow 3 times
あさって
adverb; noun
あし
I; don't think ill twice
あし, あしから
noun; adjective
あし is a dialectal masculine first-person pronoun (= わし/あたし).
あした
tomorrow 7 times
あした
あそこ
there; her; over there 3 times
あすこ, あそこ
colloquial variant of あそこ
あっけ
bewilderment; aback; amazement 3 times
あっけ
あて
reliance; prospect 5 times
あて
あと
after; afterward; later 33 times
あと
noun; particle; adverb
colloquial contraction of は + と; the narrator exclaims 'what's this!' before being startled.
あなた
you; your; sir 35 times
あなた
pronoun; adverb; interjection
Iyo-ben filler use of あなた as an intensifier ('really'), not the pronoun 'you'.
あの
that; his; those 49 times
あの
あばれる
are rampaging; made a ruckus; run wild 3 times
あばれる, あばれ
あまり
too; so; much 27 times
あまり
adverb; noun; adjective
あやまる
apologize; apologized; apologizing 12 times
あやまら, あやまっ, あやまり, あやまる
verb; verb, negative stem
ある
is; there is; was 399 times
ある, あっ, あり, あろう, あろ, あつ, あ, ありゃ and 2 more
verb; determiner; verb, conjunctive
である is a split copula; で already carries 'were', so ある duplicates the same sense instead of contributing separately
あるく
walked; walk; walking 18 times
あるい, あるき, ある, き, あるく, かない
ある + き here are the tagger's mis-split of あるき, the stem of あるく 'to walk.'
あれ
that; he 13 times
あれ, ありゃ
ありゃ is a contraction of あれは.
あんな
that kind of; such; that 21 times
あんな
adjective; pronoun; determiner
あんまり
so much; much; not that much 8 times
あんまり
い
question; (emphasis); question marker 22 times
い
particle; noun; adjective
どうだい is a casual masculine tag question, "how about it?"
いい
good; fine; better 120 times
いい, ええ
adjective; auxiliary verb
いい加減に is an idiom meaning 'half-heartedly, perfunctorily'.
いう
called; say; said 63 times
いう, いっ
いえ
no; 'yeah' 12 times
いえ
interjection; pronoun
Here いえ is the polite negative interjection ('no, sir'), not a form of the verb 言える.
- 笹は毒だからよしたらよかろうと云うと、いえこの笹がお薬でございますと云って旨そうに食っている。
- おれはそんな呑気な隠居のやるような事は嫌いだと云ったら、亭主はへへへへと笑いながら、いえ始めから好きなものは、どなたもございませんが、いったんこの道にはいるとなかなか出られませんと一人で茶を注いで妙な手付をして飲んでいる。
- 「いえ、ちっとも心配じゃありません。こんな事が毎晩あっても、命のある間は心配にゃなりません。授業はやります、一晩ぐらい寝なくって、授業が出来ないくらいなら、頂戴した月給を学校の方へ割戻します」校長は何と思ったものか、しばらくおれの顔を見つめていたが、しかし顔が大分はれていますよと注意した。
いか
Ika; squid; Squid- 7 times
いか
noun; proper noun
いか銀 is the landlord's nickname, punning on いか 'cuttlefish' plus 銀 'silver/Gin'.
いかさま師
the swindler; frauds; swindler 4 times
いかさま師
いかに
how; however; however much 3 times
いかに
いかん
won't do; however it may be; not 4 times
いかん, いか, ん
adverb; noun; adjective
いかん is a colloquial idiom meaning 'not allowed, no good'.
- おれみたような無鉄砲なものをつらまえて、生徒の模範になれの、一校の師表と仰がれなくてはいかんの、学問以外に個人の徳化を及ぼさなくては教育者になれないの、と無暗に法外な注文をする。
- 教頭はその源因を教師の人物いかんにお求めになるようでありますが失礼ながらそれは失言かと思います。
- 「取締上不都合だから、蕎麦屋や団子屋へさえはいってはいかんと、云うくらい謹直な人が、なぜ芸者といっしょに宿屋へとまり込んだ」野だは隙を見ては逃げ出そうとするからおれはすぐ前に立ち塞がって「べらんめえの坊っちゃんた何だ」と怒鳴り付けたら、「いえ君の事を云ったんじゃないんです、全くないんです」と鉄面皮に言訳がましい事をぬかした。
いか銀
Ikagin; (name); Ika- 5 times
銀, いか, はい, か
proper noun; proper noun (fragment); proper noun (fragment) + topic particle
いか銀 ("Ikagin") is the neighboring family's nickname, from いか ("squid") + 銀 (Gin).
いきなり
suddenly; right away 9 times
いきなり
いく
won't do; go; went 8 times
いか, いっ, いく
いかん (contracted いけない) means 'no good, mustn't.'
いくら
however much; however; how much 20 times
いくら
adverb; noun
いける
is OK; good; acceptable 13 times
いけ
いざ
the moment; when it matters; the crunch 5 times
いざ
noun; adverb
いっしょ
together 20 times
いっしょ
いっそ
might as well twice
いっそ
いっその事 is the idiom 'might as well'.
いつ
when; any time; whenever 32 times
いつ
pronoun; adverb
いつでも together is an idiom meaning 'always'.
いつしか
(particle); already 3 times
いつ, し, か
いつしか is a fixed adverb, 'before one knows it, already,' split here across いつ・し・か.
いや
unpleasant; distasteful; awfully 33 times
いや, や
adjective; interjection
colloquial contraction of いや before な.
いやに
dazzlingly; awfully; needlessly 3 times
や
colloquial elision of いやに (excessively) to や
いよいよ
finally; at last; more than ever 14 times
いよいよ
いらっしゃる
(honorific); were 4 times
いらっしゃる, いらっしゃれ
いる
is; was; (ongoing) 385 times
いる, い, でる, いれ, てる, て, る, いろ and 2 more
verb; auxiliary verb; auxiliary verb (contracted いる)
いりゃ is a colloquial contraction of いれば, 'if [they] are ~ing'.
いろいろ
various; all sorts of; in various ways 13 times
いろいろ
adjective; adverb; noun
う
thanks; (exclamation); I will 3 times
う, らあ
noun; auxiliary verb
「やらあ」is a brusque Edo-dialect contraction of やろう, the volitional of やる — boastful "I'll go and (do it)".
うたう
sings; singing; sing 7 times
うたっ, うたう, うたわ, うたい
うち
home; while; house 69 times
うち
そのうち is a set phrase meaning 'presently/just then', not literal 'inside that'.
うまい
good; skillfully; well 6 times
うまく, うまい, うまかっ
うらなり
Uranari; stunted; stunted pumpkins 62 times
うらなり
proper noun; noun
うらなり literally names a pale, undersized fruit left on the far end of the vine — used here as a nickname for the sallow teacher.
うん
yeah; yes; right 17 times
うん
interjection; noun
うんと
hard; very; way out 6 times
うんと, うん
え
eh; 'eh' 4 times
え
ええ
yes; good; oh 11 times
ええ, ええと
interjection; adjective
Dialectal for いい, 'good/best'; たがええ = 'you'd best'.
えっぽど
(intensifier); very 3 times
え, っぽ, ど
えっぽど is dialect for よっぽど, an intensifier meaning "very, exceedingly," here split by the parser into three pieces of one word.
えらい
great; grand; important 11 times
えらい, えらく, えら
お
(honorific); polite; honorific prefix 208 times
お, おっ
noun; prefix; honorific prefix
お/ご is an honorific prefix with no independent meaning of its own.
おい
hey; Hey; say 12 times
おい
interjection; noun
おい ('hey') is an interjection, not a noun
おいでる
(honorific); are; were 5 times
おい, でる, いでる, お, 出る
verb; auxiliary verb; honorific auxiliary, part 1
持ってお出るし is dialect 持っておいでるし, honorific for 持っていた 'were holding.'
おく
keep; in advance; kept 47 times
おい, おく, おき, おこう, おけ, とき, おおきな
verb; auxiliary verb
て-おく marks doing something ahead of time.
おくれる
could you; please; did for me 6 times
おくれ
verb; auxiliary verb
おっ
(honorific) once
おっ
おっ母さん is a colloquial/dialectal variant of お母さん ('mother').
おっかさん
mother; (mother) twice
おっ, かさん
おっかさん ('mother') is split into two tokens by the tagger; glossed together.
おっしゃる
say; says 3 times
おっしゃる
おや
oh; Oh!; well 8 times
おや, やおや
おやおや
oh; dear twice
お, やおや
The tagger split the reduplicated interjection おやおや ("oh dear, oh dear") into お + やおや; both pieces together mean that one exclamation.
おやじ
father; my father; our father 21 times
おやじ
おる
have; is; are 8 times
おり, おら, どる, ら
verb; auxiliary verb
Dialect contraction of ておる/ている (progressive).
おれ
I; my; me 450 times
おれ
pronoun; noun; proper noun
お嬢
young; young lady; young miss 6 times
お嬢
お蔭
thanks 3 times
お蔭
か
or; whether; (question) 555 times
か, りか
どういう…か = an unspecified reason, 'for whatever reason'
かえって
instead; if anything 5 times
かえって
かかる
meet; will bite; such 24 times
かかっ, かかる, かかり, かから
verb; adjective
Idiom お目にかかる, humbly 'to meet' — lit. 'to hang before the eyes.'
かかれる
written up; were slit 3 times
かかれ, かかれる
かかわる
relating; affect; would stain 6 times
かかわる, かかわら, かかわっ
verb; subordinating conjunction
かく
wrote; write; written 24 times
かい, かく, かか, かき, かこう
かける
started to; started; hooked 23 times
かけ, かける
かしこまる
certainly; sitting properly; sits formally 4 times
かしこまっ, かしこまり, かしこまる
かと
asking whether once
かて
かてて here renders かと言って, a colloquial 'saying something like...' framing for the whole quoted request.
かねる
cannot; hard to; can hardly 11 times
かねる, かね, かねて
auxiliary verb; verb
かねる here means "cannot bring oneself to," distinct from the unrelated adverb かねて "beforehand."
かみさん
landlady; missus; (title) 4 times
かみ, さん
かみさん, 'the missus,' here the innkeeper's wife.
から
so; from; because 751 times
から, たけれ, 懸から, けれ
subordinating conjunction; particle; conjunction
それだから = 'that is exactly why'.
が
subject; (subject); but 1703 times
が
particle; subordinating conjunction; conjunction
Fixed idiom '〜がいい' ("had better do ~") already carries its "should/better" sense on いい (w10); glossing が as "better" duplicates that sense on the wrong token. が here is the connective linking する to いい, not an independent bearer of "better".
がな
well; playing dumb; (softening) 5 times
がな
particle; interjection
知らんがな, colloquial "I dunno" attitude
がましい
-like; affected; like 3 times
がましい
がやがや
noisily; noisy 3 times
がやがや
verb; adverb; noun
がる
(shows affection); felt; acting 14 times
がっ, がる, がら
auxiliary verb; verb
がる attached to a noun/adjective means 'shows outward signs of' — here mocking how insistently he repeats the word.
き
did once
し
classical past auxiliary き, attributive form し, not the negative し.
きく
hear; talks; spoke 6 times
きい, きく, きか
口をきく is idiomatic for "to speak," not "to hear."
きっと
surely; tensely; certainly 9 times
きっと
きのう
yesterday 3 times
きのう
きまる
is decided; was settled; fixed 3 times
きまっ, きまら
きり
only; just; and never again 5 times
ぎり, たぎり
particle; noun
きり here means 'and never since' (nothing but that one time).
ぎり
ever since; just; only 3 times
ぎり
noun; particle
くだらない
(adj. ending); silly; worthless 4 times
くだら, ない
adjective (stem); adjective (lexicalized ending); adjective
くら
match once
くら
睨めっくら (睨めっこ) is a staring contest.
くらい
to the extent; to that extent; even 40 times
くらい
尋ねたくらいだ = 'it was to the extent that I even asked'.
くる
come; came; comes 52 times
くる, き, こい, 来い, くれ, こ, 来
出てくる 'pop out (and back)' — a temporary errand, not a departure.
くれる
for me; please; for us 70 times
くれ, くれる, おくれ
verb; auxiliary verb
ぐいぐい
hard; hand over hand; forcefully 3 times
ぐいぐい
ぐらい
about; or so; just 35 times
ぐらい
particle; noun
ぐりつく
rolled; rolling 3 times
ぐり, つか
ぐるり
round; around; all the way around 3 times
ぐるり
けち
stingy; fault 4 times
けち
adjective; noun
けり
if once
けれ
せんければならん is a classical/colloquial equivalent of しなければならない, 'must'.
けれ
so; because 4 times
けれ
subordinating conjunction; conjunction (dialect, causal)
Dialect form of から ("because/so").
- 「ところが、去年あすこのお父さんが、お亡くなりて、――それまではお金もあるし、銀行の株も持ってお出るし、万事都合がよかったのじゃが――それからというものは、どういうものか急に暮し向きが思わしくなくなって――つまり古賀さんがあまりお人が好過ぎるけれ、お欺されたんぞなもし。
- それでお母さんも安心して、今に増給のご沙汰があろぞ、今月か来月かと首を長くして待っておいでたところへ、校長さんがちょっと来てくれと古賀さんにお云いるけれ、行ってみると、気の毒だが学校は金が足りんけれ、月給を上げる訳にゆかん。
- 屋敷もあるし、母もあるからとお頼みたけれども、もうそう極めたあとで、古賀さんの代りは出来ているけれ仕方がないと校長がお云いたげな」
けれど
but; so; though 25 times
けれど, けれ, も
subordinating conjunction; conjunction; particle
じゃけれ is dialect for だから, 'because/so.'
けん
so; since 3 times
けれ
particle; subordinating conjunction
けれ is Matsuyama dialect for から/けん, 'so, since.'
げす
is 5 times
げす
げす is old Edo merchant-class slang for です.
こいつ
this; this guy; this one 10 times
こいつ
noun; pronoun
こいつ used self-referentially here, colloquial for 'I'.
ここ
here; this; this place 36 times
ここ
こしらえる
will build; put up; make up 6 times
こしらえ, こしらえる
こそ
precisely; indeed 5 times
こそ
particle; subordinating conjunction
こちら
over here; here; my 3 times
こちら
こっち
I; my; here 25 times
こっち
こと
especially; words; thing 19 times
こと
ことに is a fixed expression meaning "especially, moreover".
ことごとく
all; all of them; every last one 8 times
ことごとく
ことに
especially twice
こと, に
noun; particle
ことに here is the fixed adverb "especially," not the noun こと "thing."
この
this; these; you 139 times
この, こん
こん is a colloquial contraction of この; こん畜生 is an exclamation, 'damn it!'
これ
this; now; and that 110 times
これ, こりゃ
これから = 'from now on.'
こんな
such; this kind of; such a 80 times
こんな, こない
pronoun; adjective; determiner
こない is Matsuyama dialect for standard こんな, 'such/like this.'
ご
(honorific); polite; honorific 43 times
ご
noun; prefix; honorific prefix
Honorific ご here has an ironic/intensifying force before 苦労千万, roughly 'what a to-do'.
ござる
is; was 6 times
ござい
ごと
and all; every; at a time 3 times
ごと
noun; particle
ごとし
as if; as; like 4 times
ごとく, ごとき
verb; particle; noun
ごとし/ごとく is a classical form meaning 'as if, like.'
ご免
no thanks; excused; excuse me 8 times
ご免
ご免を蒙る literally 'receive pardon' is a set polite phrase for declining something.
ご覧
look; you see; see 5 times
ご覧
さ
you know; -ness; emphasis 25 times
さ
particle; nominalizing suffix; interjection
Dialect さよよ, an emphatic "just so/that's right."
さあ
come on; come; you know 14 times
さあ, さア
interjection; particle; conjunction
Edo-dialect sentence-final flourish (rough speech), roughly like an emphatic "you know".
さえ
even; just; even just 27 times
さえ
さす
played; came on; shines 9 times
さし
verb; auxiliary verb
さすが
sure enough; even 3 times
さすが
させる
make; make (them); made it 4 times
させる, し
さぞ
surely 6 times
さぞ
さっき
earlier; a while ago; just now 12 times
さっき
noun; adverb
さっさと
quickly; briskly; at once 4 times
さっさと
さま
(honorific); (-sama) 4 times
さま, さ, ま
さようなら
goodbye; Goodbye 3 times
さようなら
noun; interjection
さん
Mr.; (honorific); Mrs. 103 times
さん
婆さん together is the idiom for 'old woman/granny'; さん is the honorific suffix.
ざくろ
pomegranate once
ざくろ
"ざくろ口" (pomegranate-mouth) was the low sliding entrance of an old-style Japanese bathhouse.
ざぐり
grating; (sound) twice
ざ, ぐり
ざぐりと is a single onomatopoeic word for a grating/scraping sound, split by the parser.
ざま
state; just as twice
ざま
idiom ざまを見ろ "serves you right"
ざらざら
gritty; grittily 3 times
ざらざら
adverb (mimetic); adverb
し
and; and also; you know 24 times
し
subordinating conjunction; particle; particle, conjunctive
Iyo-dialect sentence-final tag (がなもし), not the verb する.
しか
only; nothing but 6 times
しか
しかも
moreover; and moreover 9 times
しかも
しかり
proper; is fitting twice
しかる
「言ってしかるべき」is a set phrase: "which it would be proper for (me) to say" — the things rightfully his to say.
しきり
constantly; repeatedly; persistently 10 times
しきり
しばらく
for a while; a while 9 times
しばらく
しまい
the end; finally; end 9 times
しまい
しまう
completely; ended up; (completely) 54 times
しまっ, しまう, しまい, しまえ, しまわ, じまわ, ちまう, ちまわ
verb; auxiliary verb
しまう here marks completion: 'once I've finished paying it back.'
しむ
make; make (them); make (her) 4 times
しむる, しめん
auxiliary verb; verb
Classical causative auxiliary, equivalent to modern させる.
しめた
got it!; Got it! twice
しめた
fixed exclamation of triumph, lit. 'I've done it!'
しも
even so once
しも
まだしも is an idiom meaning 'that would be more tolerable / one thing'.
しゃべる
talk once
饒舌
饒舌る is Sōseki's idiosyncratic ateji spelling for しゃべる (to chatter/talk); 饒舌る is not itself a standard dictionary verb.
しんどい
tiring twice
おしん
Colloquial/dialectal しんどい ("tiring"), split oddly by the tagger as お+おしん+ど.
じっと
still; intently 3 times
じっと
じみる
smacking of; resembling; like 4 times
じみ
じゃ
then; is; if it's 57 times
じゃ, じゃろう
particle; auxiliary verb; conjunction
じゃ contracts では, 'if that's so'.
じれったい
impatient 3 times
じれったく, じれったい
す
(causative); (do) 3 times
す, せ
auxiliary verb; verb
すぐ
right away; immediately; at once 46 times
すぐ
すこぶる
extremely; remarkably; greatly 14 times
すこぶる
すたすた
briskly 4 times
すたすた
すでに
already 4 times
すでに
する
do; did; does 993 times
し, する, さ, すれ, しよう, せ, しろ, しる and 1 more
verb; auxiliary verb; subordinating conjunction
すると is a fixed idiom, 'and then / at that'; the two tokens are glossed together.
すると
then; (continued); (part of conjunction) 6 times
する, と
conjunction; conjunction (part); particle
すると here is the fixed connective 'and then', not a conjugated form of する.
ず
without; not; (not) 41 times
ず, ざる
auxiliary verb; subordinating conjunction; verb ending
classical negative ~ず; にもかかわらず as a whole means 'even so, nevertheless'
ずつ
each; at a time 8 times
ずつ
せっかく
specially; having taken the trouble; with such trouble 5 times
せっかく
せる
make; made; (causative) 40 times
せ, せる, せろ, る
ぜ
you know; (emphasis); (emphatic) 26 times
ぜ
particle; sentence-final particle
そいつ
that; he 4 times
そいつ
pronoun; noun
そう
so; seems; apparently 168 times
そう, そん
auxiliary verb; adverb
そこ
there; that; so 14 times
そこ
その
that; those; its 106 times
その
そのまま
as it was; as is 4 times
そのまま
adverb; noun
そば
beside; his side 3 times
そば
そら
there; well 3 times
そら, そらあ
interjection; pronoun
colloquial そらあ, interjection meaning 'look/why'.
そりゃ
well; that 3 times
そりゃ
pronoun; pronoun (contraction of それは)
そりゃ is the colloquial contraction of それは 'as for that'.
それ
that; it; so 176 times
それ, そん, そりゃあ, そりゃ
pronoun; conjunction
そんなら is a colloquial contraction of それなら, 'if that's so'.
それは
that; well 5 times
そりゃ
そりゃ contracts それは, 'that (topic)'.
そんな
such; that kind of; so 50 times
そんな
pronoun; adjective; adjective (demonstrative)
ぞ
(emphasis); (emphatic); zo 33 times
ぞ
particle; particle, sentence-final
ぞなもし is a Matsuyama/Iyo-dialect sentence-final tag roughly equivalent to だ/です; the translation leaves it untranslated as 'zo na moshi', so it is glossed the same way here.
た
(past); past; when 1835 times
た, たら, だ, たろう
auxiliary verb; auxiliary verb, past; interjection fragment
Dialectal filler here doubling as an emphatic copula, common in the rural students' speech Botchan mocks.
たい
want to; wants to; want 51 times
たい, たく, たけれ, たかっ, たけりゃ, 度
たかる
swarm once
たかっ
寄ってたかって is a set phrase meaning 'all together, ganging up'.
たくさん
enough; plenty; a lot 19 times
たくさん
adjective; adverb
たげ
is said to have once
たげ
たげな is Matsuyama-dialect hearsay ending, equivalent to standard そうだ 'I hear that...'.
たげる
I hear twice
たげ
auxiliary verb; particle
Dialect hearsay ending たげな, "I hear that...".
たしか
certain; trustworthy; reliable 19 times
たしか, しか
adjective; adjectival noun; adverb
Completes たしか 'trustworthy' begun by the preceding token.
たたく
striking; whacked; flicked 6 times
たたき, たたい, たたく
大いにたたく is idiomatic here for exaggerating/flattering, not literal striking.
ただ
only; just; mere 34 times
ただ
adverb; conjunction; noun
ただ今
just now; right now; now 6 times
ただ今
noun; proper noun; adverb
たった
only; just; mere 7 times
たった, たっ, た
adverb; part of word
たった一人 idiomatically means 'just one person, all alone'.
たって
even if; even if you say; no matter 36 times
たって, ったって
particle; adverb; subordinating conjunction
たって is a colloquial contraction of ても, 'even if.'
たとい
even if 3 times
たとい
たまう
please; (imperative); please do 13 times
たまえ, た, まえ
たまえ is an archaic polite-imperative suffix attached to a verb stem, roughly 'do X, won't you'.
たまえ
please; (imperative); (aux) 12 times
た, まえ
auxiliary verb; auxiliary verb (fragment)
見たまえ is a single imperative auxiliary たまえ ('please do'), not 見た (past) + まえ (noun); the tagger's split and its link of まえ to あり are both wrong.
たまる
bear; stand it; welled up 14 times
たまら, たまる, たまっ
たまるものか is a rhetorical idiom: 'as if [I/one] could stand it!'
ため
sake; purpose; because of 30 times
ため
noun; subordinating conjunction
たら
when; once; (when) 28 times
たら, だら
auxiliary verb; auxiliary verb, conditional; particle
たり
and; and such; or 41 times
たり, たる, だり, たれ
particle; auxiliary verb
押し返したり押し返されたりする lists alternating actions: pushing and being pushed back.
だ
is; -ly; was 2408 times
だ, な, で, に, なら, だろう, じゃ, だっ and 3 more
auxiliary verb; particle; proper noun
やに here is a clipped colloquial form of いやに ("unusually, awfully").
だけ
only; precisely; just 54 times
だけ
だって
even; (emphasis) 4 times
だ, って
だに
even; to 3 times
だに
adverb; particle
だまる
kept silent; silently; fell silent 10 times
だまっ, だまれ
だらけ
covered in; full of 6 times
だらけ
adjective; suffix
noun-forming suffix meaning 'covered in / full of'
だれ
who; anyone 8 times
だれ
pronoun; noun
だろう
probably; probably is 3 times
たろう, じゃろう, だろう
だんだん
gradually 9 times
だんだん
ちっとも
not at all; at all 6 times
ちっとも
ちと
a bit; a little 5 times
ちと
ちまう
just (do); ended up; end up 4 times
ちまっ, ちまおう, ちまう
colloquial contraction of てしまおう, volitional of the completive てしまう.
ちゃ
if; unless; have 32 times
ちゃ, っちゃ, ち
particle; subordinating conjunction
ちゃ is the colloquial contraction of ~ては, a conditional 'if/when' marker.
ちゃん
-chan; (suffix); you 11 times
ちゃん
坊っちゃん ("Botchan") is Kiyo's name for the narrator; the letter addresses him as "you."
ちゃんちゃん
Chinaman once
ちゃんちゃん
A Meiji-era slang term for a Chinese person, imitating Chinese speech; a period-accurate but pejorative word, matching the translation's rendering.
ちゃんと
properly; clearly; always 7 times
ちゃんと
ちょっと
a little; a bit; briefly 30 times
ちょっと
っ
(linker); (verb ending); (compound) 6 times
っ
particle; noun; verb
Small っ marks a geminate consonant joining 膏 and 手 into the colloquial compound 膏っ手 ('sweaty-handed'); it has no meaning of its own.
っこ
no way; each other; (no way) 6 times
っこ, っ子
noun; particle
住めっこない is a set colloquial pattern, 'there's absolutely no way one could live'.
って
even if; even; and 72 times
って, て, てっ
particle; subordinating conjunction; auxiliary verb
だって (だ + って) means 'even' here.
っぽ
fellow once
っぽ
Colloquial term for a native of the Aizu domain, stereotyped as blunt and stubborn.
っぽい
-ish; seeming 3 times
っぽ, っぽく
adjective; particle
Colloquial suffix meaning "-like/-ish".
っぽう
coat twice
っぽう
筒っぽう is an old term for a short, straight-sleeved workman's coat; not the -っぽい adjectival suffix.
っ子
native; boy; kid 20 times
っ子
江戸っ子 ("Edokko") means a native-born Tokyoite.
つ
(counter); thing; pieces 44 times
つ, づ
noun; noun (counter); particle
組んづ...つ is the classical "now...now..." alternation pattern (a variant of つ...つ).
つい
unintentionally; eventually 7 times
つい
ついで
the occasion; opportunity; occasion 6 times
ついで
つかす
gave up once
つかし
idiom 愛想を尽かす = 'to lose patience with, give up on someone in disgust'
つかまえる
grabbed once
つらまえ
つらまえる is a colloquial variant of つかまえる, "to grab, catch hold of."
つかまる
cling; (cling, cont.) twice
つら, まっ
つらまる is a colloquial variant of つかまる 'to cling/hold on'.
つく
concerning; tell; noticed 62 times
つい, つく, つか, つき, つきゃ, つけ
について (に + つく + て) is a fixed compound meaning "concerning, about"; the contextual sense sits on つい.
つける
down; at; pressed 63 times
つけ, つける, ける
verb; noun
何かにつけて is idiomatic for 'on every occasion'.
つまらない
boring; pointless; dull 7 times
つまら, ん
adjective; auxiliary verb
つまらん is a colloquial contraction of つまらない, 'not interesting, boring.'
つまり
in short; in the end 10 times
つまり
つまる
worthless; worthwhile; dull 4 times
つまら
つめる
fixedly; paved 3 times
つめ
つもり
intention; intend to; intends to 31 times
つもり
つらい
hard; was hard 4 times
つらい, つらかっ
つらまえる
grabbed; grab hold of; caught hold 4 times
つらまえ
つらまえる is a Meiji-era colloquial variant of 捕まえる ('to catch, grab hold of').
つるつる
slurping once
つるつる
つるつる describes the manner of eating (食っ), like its neighbour ちゅうちゅう does — not the distant main verb 見
つれる
bring; took along; brings along 5 times
つれ
て
and; (and); (continuous) 2261 times
て, で, って, らん, た, と
subordinating conjunction; particle; conjunction
colloquial contraction of 磨いていなかった, dropping いない to てなかった
てて
and such once
てて
dialectal contraction of と言って ('called/like that').
ては
if; then; unless 34 times
ちゃ, ては, ち, あ, っちゃ
particle; subordinating conjunction; conjunction
ちゃ is a colloquial contraction of ては.
てる
is; (progressive); (ongoing) 128 times
てる, て, てれ
colloquial contraction of ている (ongoing state).
で
at; and; with 684 times
で
particle; subordinating conjunction; auxiliary verb
何でも is a fixed idiom ('no doubt/in any case') already glossed whole on 何; で has no separable meaning 'by' in this reading
できる
can; has come out 3 times
でき, でけ
Osaka-dialect でける stands for standard できる "to become available/appear."
でしょう
must be once
げしょう
げしょう is dialectal servant speech for でしょう.
です
is; (is); (polite) 212 times
です, でしょう, でし, げす
auxiliary verb; auxiliary verb, copula
げす is an Edo shitamachi dialect variant of です, flaunting the speaker's Edokko pride.
では
in; then; at 8 times
じゃ
particle; particle (contraction of では)
じゃ here contracts では (if that is so), not the plain copula だ.
でも
(particle); even twice
で, も
でも is a single grammaticalized 'even if/even'; giving で the same gloss 'even' as も (w7) duplicates the sense. で itself has no independent 'even' meaning here.
でる
(progressive); -ing; (is) 3 times
でる
と
that; when; (quote) 1741 times
と, いと, あと
particle; subordinating conjunction; conjunction
ことによると is a set phrase meaning 'perhaps, possibly'.
とい
(honorific); (part of 尊とい) twice
いお, とい
'い' completes 尊とい ('precious', already glossed on 尊); the token's only added contribution is the honorific お- prefix on 礼, so it should not repeat 'precious'.
とうとう
finally; in the end; at last 14 times
とうとう
とき
when; time; moment 12 times
とき
とこう
(will) once
こう
とこう here is the colloquial contraction of ておこう, 'will (do and leave it) for now'.
ところ
point; moment; however 66 times
ところ
させたところで is an idiom, 'even if made to'.
ところが
however; but; But 10 times
ところ, が
conjunction; particle; noun
ところが functions as a set conjunction meaning 'however/but'.
とて
saying; so; promising 6 times
て
particle (dialectal, causal); particle (dialectal quotative); particle
Dialectal quotative てて (= とて/と言って), 'saying that.'
とても
at all; very 5 times
とても
とにかく
anyway; in any case 6 times
とにかく
とは
as for twice
たあ, た
Edo-dialect contraction of とは ('as for/what's this about').
とまる
stops; perched; stopped 4 times
とまっ, とまる, とまり
とめる
stop; stopped; keep 4 times
とめ
とも
even if; of course; even 9 times
とも
subordinating conjunction; particle; noun
ともかく
anyway; in any case 3 times
ともかく
とる
take; is; wrestled 15 times
とっ, とる, とら, とり, とろう
にとって = 'for, from the standpoint of'.
とんと
with a thump; at all 4 times
とんと, とん
とんと is a single adverb ('utterly, not at all'); split here by the tagger.
ど
so; though 3 times
ど
particle; conjunction
どう
how; somehow; however 96 times
どう
どうか together is an idiom meaning 'please'.
どういう
what kind of 4 times
どういう
determiner; adnominal
どうせ
anyway; of course; surely 14 times
どうせ
どうぞ
please 3 times
どうぞ
どこ
where; somewhere; how far 37 times
どこ, どっ
pronoun; adverb
どっ is a colloquial clipping, part of どっか (=どこか).
どころ
far from; let alone; place 10 times
どころ
particle; noun
〜どころではない = idiom, 'far from being just X'
どちら
where; either 4 times
どちら
どっち
which; which one; either 8 times
どっち
noun; pronoun
どれ
which; how twice
どれ
どれもこれも is a fixed idiom, "any and every one (of them)".
どん
don; with a thump 6 times
どん
adverb; interjection; verb
どんな
what kind of; what; what sort of 11 times
どんな
pronoun; adnominal
な
you know; now; huh 109 times
な
particle; particle, sentence-final; interjection fragment
Sentence-final な here marks the speaker's own conviction, not a request for agreement.
ない
not; none; isn't 1051 times
ない, なかっ, なく, なくっ, なけれ, なかろう, なさ, なけりゃ and 4 more
auxiliary verb; adjective; auxiliary verb, negative
行かなければならん is the fixed 'must go' construction.
なお
even more; still more 5 times
なお
なか
inside; amid; middle 14 times
なか
なかなか
quite; not easily; not readily 17 times
なかなか
ながら
while; though; even though 55 times
ながら
subordinating conjunction; particle
余所ながら is idiomatic for giving a warning discreetly, as if in passing.
なぐる
pounded; club; clubs 8 times
なぐら, なぐる, 撲, ぐる, なぐっ
なげる
casts; was thrown twice
なげ
Split verb なげ込む "cast/throw in"; contextual sense is carried across both pieces.
なさる
please; (honorific); honorific auxiliary 18 times
なさい, なさる, なすっ, なさっ, なはれ
auxiliary verb; verb
Osaka-dialect polite imperative, equivalent to standard なさい.
なし
without; none; not 10 times
なし, なき, なから
noun; adjective; auxiliary verb
など
such as; and so on; and such 31 times
など, なぞ
colloquial Meiji-Tokyo variant of など 'and the like'.
なに
what; no; why 7 times
なに, なん
pronoun; interjection
なにがし
and some; so-and-so twice
なにがし
An indefinite placeholder name, like English 'what's-his-name', used when the exact name doesn't matter.
なまじ
as it happened once
なまじい
なまじい is an archaic form of なまじ 'as it happened, against expectation'.
なもし
'namoshi'; (term); term marker 6 times
な, もし, も
noun; particle; interjection
なもし is the polite Matsuyama-dialect tag Botchan mocks the student for using on a teacher; split across tokens by the tagger.
なら
if 3 times
なら
conjunction; auxiliary verb; subordinating conjunction
なり
being; or; is 23 times
なり, なる, なら
auxiliary verb; particle; noun
classical attributive form of なり ('to be'), typical of this mock-formal newspaper register
なる
became; become; becomes 268 times
なっ, なる, なら, なり, なれ, なりゃ, なろう
verb; verb, continuative
ねばならぬ = idiom 'must'
なるべく
as much as possible; if possible 9 times
なるべく
なるほど
indeed; sure enough; no wonder 21 times
なるほど, な, ある, ほど
adverb; interjection
なあるほど is the interjection なるほど ('indeed, I see'), split by the parser into three pieces.
なん
such; why; whatever 3 times
なん
なんか
or whatever; or the like; such as 20 times
なんか
particle; adjective
なんこ
finger-guessing; (game), cont. twice
なん, こ
noun stem; noun ending
なんこ ('nanko', a finger-guessing game) is one word; the tagger split it into なん + こ.
なんぞ
the likes of; or the like; of all people 9 times
なんぞ
particle; adverb
なんぞ is a belittling 'such as, the likes of' particle.
なんて
such as; the idea of; such a thing as 39 times
なんて
particle; subordinating conjunction
なんて marks the preceding clause with a dismissive 'the very idea of' tone.
に
to; in; at 1520 times
に, だに
particle; subordinating conjunction; auxiliary verb
のに here expresses wistful regret ('if only she would'), not location.
には
to; even in; for 4 times
にゃ
にゃ is a colloquial contraction of には.
- 「いえ、ちっとも心配じゃありません。こんな事が毎晩あっても、命のある間は心配にゃなりません。授業はやります、一晩ぐらい寝なくって、授業が出来ないくらいなら、頂戴した月給を学校の方へ割戻します」校長は何と思ったものか、しばらくおれの顔を見つめていたが、しかし顔が大分はれていますよと注意した。
- 「ええなかなか込み入ってますからね。一朝一夕にゃ到底分りません。しかしだんだん分ります、僕が話さないでも自然と分って来るです」と野だは赤シャツと同じような事を云う。
- おれは脳がわるいから、狸の云うことなんか、よく分らないが、蕎麦屋や団子屋へ行って、中学の教師が勤まらなくっちゃ、おれみたような食い心棒にゃ到底出来っ子ないと思った。
にやにや
with a smirk; smirkingly; grinning 4 times
にやにや
adverb; noun
ぬ
not; (not); (negation) 149 times
ん, ぬ, ね, ざる
Classical negative auxiliary, still used for a gruff/old-fashioned tone; equivalent to modern ない.
ぬかす
spouts; spout; whined 3 times
ぬかす, ぬかし
ね
right?; you know; right 77 times
ね
particle; sentence-final particle
ねえ
eh twice
ねえ
ねえ is the same sentence-final interjection as elsewhere ('eh/right?'), not the complementizer 'that' (that role belongs to と, a different token).
の
's; of; (nominalizer) 2293 times
の, ん
particle; subordinating conjunction; nominalizer
Colloquial contraction of explanatory の.
のそのそ
shuffling; lumbering; restlessly 3 times
のそのそ, の
Meiji-era mimetic spelling for のそのそ/のそつく ('to loiter, shift about'), mis-split by the tagger; the three fragments here jointly gloss the one word.
のべつ
(part of adverb); without; break 6 times
の, べつ, に, のべつ
noun; particle; adverb (part)
のべつに is really one adverb, 'without a break'; the parser split it into の, べつ, and に.
のみ
only 3 times
のみ
- 天井はランプの油烟で燻ぼってるのみか、低くって、思わず首を縮めるくらいだ。
- ことごとく送別の辞を述べたが、三人共申し合せたようにうらなり君の、良教師で好人物な事を吹聴して、今回去られるのはまことに残念である、学校としてのみならず、個人として大いに惜しむところであるが、ご一身上のご都合で、切に転任をご希望になったのだから致し方がないという意味を述べた。
- 喧嘩の出ているのは驚ろかないのだが、中学の教師堀田某と、近頃東京から赴任した生意気なる某とが、順良なる生徒を使嗾してこの騒動を喚起せるのみならず、両人は現場にあって生徒を指揮したる上、みだりに師範生に向って暴行をほしいままにしたりと書いて、次にこんな意見が附記してある。
のめる
forward-leaning once
のめり
のめり駒下駄 is a clog style whose sole tilts forward; tagger's 'proper noun' was corrected to noun.
は
topic; (topic); topic marker 1726 times
は, あ, はた, や
particle; subordinating conjunction
云っては with て...は marks 'whenever she said'.
はああ
ha; a; aa 3 times
は, あ, あと
Tagger split the exclamation はああ across three tokens (は/あ/あと), with the final と embedded as the quote particle.
はい
as the first once
はい
Tokenization merges the topic particle は (ending 赤シャツは) with い, the opening syllable of the idiom いの一号 "number one, first of all".
はいる
entered; enter; went in 56 times
はいっ, はいる, はいり, はいろう, は, いっ, はい
verb; noun
はいって is one verb (はいる, 'get into the bath'); the tagger split it into は + いっ + て.
はず
should; way; surely 7 times
はず
はずす
unhooked; step out; leaves 3 times
はずし
はずれ
edge; far end; the far end 6 times
はずれ
はずれる
departing from; leave; clear of 3 times
はずれ, はずれる, はずれれ
はなはだ
extremely; very 5 times
はなはだ
ば
if; once; when 125 times
ば
subordinating conjunction; conjunction
ばかり
only; about; just 92 times
ばかり
〜ぬばかり is an idiom meaning 'as good as saying, all but announcing.'
ひそか
secret; secretly 4 times
ひそか
ひと
whoever; other person; one 3 times
ひと
noun; numeral
ひとまず
for now 3 times
ひとまず
ひどい
terrible; rotten 8 times
ひどい
ひと通り
all; generally; once through 3 times
ひと通り
adverb; noun
ふくれる
puffy; swells up; puffs up 5 times
ふくれ, ふくれる
ぶつける
banged; throw at 3 times
ぶつけ, ぶつける
ぶら下げる
dangling; carry, dangling 3 times
ぶら下げ
へ
to; into; onto 459 times
へ
べし
should; must; ought to 14 times
べき, べから, べし
べらんめえ
rough talk; back-alley; rough-talking 4 times
べらんめえ
Old Edo/Tokyo working-class speech style, brusque and unpolished.
ぺた
cheek twice
ぺた
頬ぺた (hoppeta) is a single colloquial word for "cheek"; ぺた has no meaning on its own.
ぺらぺら
glib chatter; fluently; glibly 3 times
ぺらぺら
noun; adverb
ほか
other 10 times
ほか
ほど
as much as; about; extent 36 times
ほど
particle; noun
ほめる
praised; praises; praise 8 times
ほめ, ほめる
ぼこ
boko; boko- 3 times
ぼこ
noun; adverb
ぼこぼん is an onomatopoeic drumbeat, split by the tagger into two tokens.
ぼん
bon; -bon 3 times
ぼん
proper noun; noun
ぼんやり
dazed; blankly; in a daze 5 times
ぼんやり
ぽかり
with a whack; crack; thwack 3 times
ぽかり
ぽかん
thwack; blankly 3 times
ぽかん
adverb; noun
まあ
well; come now; oh 18 times
まあ
まい
probably not; surely not; won't 27 times
まい, しまい
auxiliary verb; auxiliary verb (negative presumptive, classical)
碌な〜まい = idiom, 'probably not much of a...'
まえ
please once
まえ
くれたまえ is an old-fashioned polite imperative, 'please do (this) for me'.
まこと
truly 3 times
まこと
- ことごとく送別の辞を述べたが、三人共申し合せたようにうらなり君の、良教師で好人物な事を吹聴して、今回去られるのはまことに残念である、学校としてのみならず、個人として大いに惜しむところであるが、ご一身上のご都合で、切に転任をご希望になったのだから致し方がないという意味を述べた。
- 先生はご鄭寧に、自席から、座敷の端の末座まで行って、慇懃に一同に挨拶をした上、今般は一身上の都合で九州へ参る事になりましたについて、諸先生方が小生のためにこの盛大なる送別会をお開き下さったのは、まことに感銘の至りに堪えぬ次第で――ことにただ今は校長、教頭その他諸君の送別の辞を頂戴して、大いに難有く服膺する訳であります。
- と聴き返すと、今日校長室で、まことに気の毒だけれども、事情やむをえんから処決してくれと云われたとの事だ。
まし
better 8 times
まし
adjective; noun
ます
(polite); polite; will 195 times
ます, ませ, まし, ましょう, まへ, まほう, ま
auxiliary verb; auxiliary verb, volitional; auxiliary verb, polite
Osaka-dialect まほう stands for standard volitional ましょう.
ますます
more and more 5 times
ますます
まず
first; for now; hardly 6 times
まず
まずい
clumsy; poor; terrible 10 times
まずい, まず, くっ
くっ continues まずい's colloquial te-form まずくって ('and tastes bad'); it is not the verb 来る (kuru).
また
again; also; or 52 times
また
adverb; conjunction
まだ
still; yet; not yet 40 times
まだ
まで
until; to; even 105 times
まで
まぶしい
(dazzling); dazzling 3 times
ま, ぼし, い
まぼしい is this text's spelling of まぶしい ("dazzling"); the tagger mis-split it into three pieces.
まま
as is; while; just as it was 13 times
まま
まるで
just like; utterly; at all 15 times
まるで
みせる
show; showed; would show 6 times
みせる, みせ
verb; auxiliary verb
みたい
like; resembling; such 6 times
み, た
auxiliary verb; auxiliary; verb
おれみたような is colloquial for おれみたいな, 'like me'.
みる
tried; try; (tried) 108 times
み, みる, みろ, みよう, お
verb; auxiliary verb, part 1; auxiliary verb, part 2
みんな
all; everyone; all of them 34 times
みんな
adverb; noun; pronoun
みんな ('everyone') is the subject of 笑った, not merely an adverbial modifier
む
(volitional) once
ん
Classical volitional ん (< む), not the negative ぬ — あらん事を希望す = "hope that there will be".
むずかしい
difficult; trickier 8 times
むずかしい, むずかしく
め
damn; you (insult); contempt marker 4 times
め
particle; auxiliary verb; verb
めった
rarely; rare 6 times
めった
も
even; also; too 821 times
も
particle; particle (part); subordinating conjunction
それでも = 'even so, still'.
もう
already; now; more 55 times
もう
もし
sir; if; you know 63 times
もし, し
particle; adverb; interjection, dialect sentence-final
Matsuyama-dialect sentence-final address particle here, not the conditional 'if'
もたれる
leaning; (leaning, cont.) twice
もた, れ
verb stem; verb ending
もたれる ('lean against') is written in hiragana; the tagger split it into もた/れ/て rather than recognizing it as one verb.
もったい
airs; pompous; waste 3 times
もったい
もったいぶる is a set idiom meaning 'to put on airs, act self-importantly'.
もっと
more 10 times
もっと
もっとも
reasonable; mind you; true 23 times
もっとも
adjective; adverb; conjunction
もつ
using; holding; still 9 times
もっ
今もって is a fixed phrase, "even now / to this day."
もと
originally; cause; old 5 times
もと
もの
thing; one; the idea 236 times
もの, もん
Colloquial contraction of もの.
もらう
have; received; have you 17 times
もらっ, もらい, もらわ, もらう, もらおう
出てもらいたい voices HER wish (that Botchan leave), not a benefit to the speaker himself.
もん
thing; (nominalizer); such a thing 43 times
もん
noun; particle
もんか (もの+か) is a rhetorical negation, like 'as if!'
や
and; or; (emphasis) 72 times
や
particle; interjection
Sentence-final や adds colloquial emphasis, like よ.
やがて
presently; before long; soon 11 times
やがて
やがる
(contempt); damn well; impudently 8 times
やがる, やがっ
やがる is a contempt/disdain auxiliary with no literal English equivalent.
やさしい
gentle 3 times
やさしい, やさしく
やす
doesn't; at all; (polite) 3 times
やし, やせ
auxiliary verb; verb
やせん is Matsuyama-dialect negative, equivalent to standard しない/せぬ.
やっと
finally; barely; take that! 6 times
やっと
adverb; interjection
Here an exclamation shouted while throwing, not the ordinary adverb やっと 'finally.'
やっぱり
after all; still; likewise 16 times
やっぱり
やに
very; awfully; (particle) 7 times
や, に
adverb; particle
やに is an old colloquial adverb meaning 'awfully/very', split across two tokens here (や + に).
やはり
just the same; still; as usual 3 times
やはり
やめ
giving up; quitting; stopping 4 times
やめ
やめる
stop; gave up; stopped 9 times
やめ, やめる
やる
did; do; give 154 times
やっ, やる, やろう, やり, やら, やれ, やろ, や
verb; auxiliary verb
やる after a te-form adds a benefactive nuance: did it for someone.
ゆっくり
slowly; slower 4 times
ゆっくり
ゆるり
leisurely; at leisure 3 times
ゆるり
adverb; noun
よ
you know; (emphasis); I tell you 27 times
よ
よい
good; well; fine 43 times
よく, よかろう, よさ, よかっ, よい, よう
adjective; auxiliary verb; adjective (adverbial form)
よう
like; as if; way 169 times
よう
auxiliary verb; noun; noun (formal)
ようやく
finally; just barely; the most 13 times
ようやく
adverb; noun
よく
well; often; carefully 35 times
よく, よう
Osaka-dialect よう stands for standard よく "well."
よす
let's stop; stop; drop it 6 times
よし, よそう, よす
よっぽど
far more; far; really 23 times
よっぽど, よっ, ぼ, ど
adverb; noun
よっぽど ('very much') is split by the tagger into よっ+ぼ+ど; the shared meaning is spread across all three pieces.
よほど
quite; a lot; very much 3 times
よっ, ぽと, よほど
Tokenizer split the adverb よほど/よっぽど ('very much') into よっ + ぽと; together they mean 'quite a lot'.
より
than; rather than; since 64 times
より
particle; adverb
よる
depend; depends; according 14 times
よる, よら, より, よれ, よっ
verb; verb, negative stem; noun
よろしい
fine; good; excellent 6 times
よろしい, よろしく
ら
around; plural; at all 6 times
ら
noun; suffix; suffix, plural
らしい
seems; seemed; real 23 times
らしい, らしく, らしかっ
られる
can; (passive); was 49 times
られ, られる, れ, けら, られん
auxiliary verb; auxiliary verb, potential; auxiliary verb, passive + classical negative (ん = ぬ)
られん fuses the passive られ with the classical negative ぬ (colloquially contracted to ん): 認められん = 'cannot be recognized.'
り
chain; cord; and 7 times
り, せる
noun; verb; auxiliary verb
classical perfective auxiliary り in its attributive form せる, not the causative せる
りん
rin twice
りん, りんと
Nonsense drum-and-bell syllables from a folk song, transliterated rather than translated.
る
will; (present); (verb completion) 10 times
る
auxiliary verb; verb
Matsuyama-dialect honorific おいいる 'says' (standard おっしゃる).
れっきと
legitimate once
れっき
「れっきとした」is a set phrase meaning "proper, bona fide, respectable."
れる
(passive); was; is 114 times
れ, れる, れれ
auxiliary verb; auxiliary verb, passive
わ
waah!; you'll see twice
わ, あ
interjection; particle
Elongated colloquial sentence-final わ (asserting a decision); combines with ちまう to mean 'will just go and...'.
わあ
whoop; wah twice
わあ
わあ is the onomatopoeic exclamation itself ('wah!'); 'burst' imports the English idiom 'burst out laughing' onto the wrong token
わかる
understand; know; tell 17 times
わから, わかる, わかっ
わざと
deliberately; on purpose 4 times
わざと
わざわざ
specially; deliberately; purposely 10 times
わざわざ
わたし
I; my 3 times
わたし
わるい
bad; at fault; wrong 31 times
わるい, わるく, わるかっ, 悪るい
を
object; (object); object marker 1657 times
を, あ
colloquial contraction of the object particle を.
ん
(explanatory); you see; that 128 times
ん
subordinating conjunction; particle; auxiliary verb
んだ adds an explanatory, emphatic tone to the statement.
アハハハ
ha-ha-ha; ahahaha 3 times
アハハハ
イナゴ
locust; locusts 4 times
イナゴ
ゴルキ
Gorki; Gorky 8 times
ゴルキ
proper noun; noun
シャツ
Shirt; shirt; Red Shirt 169 times
シャツ
noun; proper noun
Red Shirt is the nickname for the head of the English department.
ズボン
trousers twice
ずぼん, ズボン
ずぼん is a colloquial hiragana spelling of ズボン.
ターナー
Turner 5 times
ターナー
テーブル
table 3 times
テーブル
バッタ
grasshoppers; grasshopper; a grasshopper 27 times
バッタ
ハイカラ
fashionable 7 times
ハイカラ
ホホホホ
ho ho ho ho 4 times
ホホホホ
noun; interjection
マドンナ
Madonna 29 times
マドンナ
noun; proper noun
ヤ
(early) once
ヤ
Old Meiji-print spelling inserts ヤ as an emphatic okurigana in 早ヤ目 (=modern 早め, 'a bit early'); it carries no separate meaning of its own.
ランプ
lamp 4 times
ランプ
ヶ月
month; months 7 times
ヶ月
一
one; first; of all 129 times
一
一々
one by one; every time; each one 3 times
一々
一人
alone; one; one person 46 times
一人
noun; adverb; numeral
一体
really; on earth; fundamentally 9 times
一体
adverb; noun
一同
everyone; all together; all 11 times
一同
一向
at all; utterly 6 times
一向
一度
once; at once; one time 11 times
一度
adverb; noun
一応
briefly; at least; once over 7 times
一応
一朝一夕
one morning; overnight twice
一朝, 一夕
一朝一夕 ('one morning, one evening') is the idiom for 'a short time'.
一杯
a bowl; full; one cup 5 times
一杯
adverb; noun
一生
utmost; whole life; (intensifier) 9 times
一生
adverb; noun
一番
most; first; biggest 19 times
一番
adverb; noun
一般
whole; generally twice
一般
のと一般で is a set phrase, 'just the same as'; と一般で is glossed here as 'like ... generally'.
一遍
once; mere 3 times
一遍
noun; adverb
丁
chō; blocks 4 times
丁
丁寧
polite; careful; (compound) 6 times
鄭, 寧
noun; adjective
鄭寧 is a Meiji-era variant spelling of 丁寧 (teinei), 'carefully, politely'; modernized lemma used here.
七
seven; or seven 7 times
七
万事
everything; in every way; in everything 4 times
万事
noun; adverb
万歳
banzai; long live; manzai chant 7 times
万歳
三
three 65 times
三
三 is the tens digit of 三十; combined with 十人 it means 'thirty men.'
三十
thirty 5 times
三十
numeral; noun
三四
three or four; thirty/forty 4 times
三四
noun; numeral
- 清の事を考えながら、のつそつしていると、突然おれの頭の上で、数で云ったら三四十人もあろうか、二階が落っこちるほどどん、どん、どんと拍子を取って床板を踏みならす音がした。
- しかしたしかにあばれたに違いないがと、廊下の真中で考え込んでいると、月のさしている向うのはずれで、一二三わあと、三四十人の声がかたまって響いたかと思う間もなく、前のように拍子を取って、一同が床板を踏み鳴らした。
- 赤シャツは馳け込んだなり、何かきょろきょろしていたが、切符売下所の前に話している三人へ慇懃にお辞儀をして、何か二こと、三こと、云ったと思ったら、急にこっちへ向いて、例のごとく猫足にあるいて来て、や君も湯ですか、僕は乗り後れやしないかと思って心配して急いで来たら、まだ三四分ある。
上
top; on top of; on top 75 times
上
noun; subordinating conjunction
頭の上で forms one phrase ("above the head"): 上 is the head that 頭の modifies (see w9's role, "modifies 上"), and 頭の上で as a whole is the locative adjunct of 暴れ. Pairing 上 with 今 ("compound with 今") is a mismatch — 今まで and 頭の上で are two separate, unrelated adjuncts of 暴れ.
上がる
up; rises; come in 37 times
上がっ, 上がり, 上がる, 上がら, 上がれ, 上がろう
verb; noun
上げる
raise; up; for you 22 times
上げ, 上げる
verb; noun
巻き上げる is an idiom for extorting/wheedling something away; 上げ carries the idiom's completive sense, not literal "raise."
上る
up; rises; rise 3 times
上っ, 上, 上り
上品
refined; decent 5 times
上品
noun; adjective
上等
first class; first-class; superior 11 times
上等
noun; adjective
下
under; below; down 19 times
下
下がる
back; goes down; back off 5 times
下がっ, 下がろう, 下がる
下げる
bows; bow; cleared 7 times
下げ, 下げる
下さる
please; (please); kindly did 11 times
下さい, 下され, 下さっ, 下
auxiliary verb; verb
下す
issued; issue; take 3 times
下し, 下さ, 下す
下り
way down; down-transfer twice
下り
下り (lit. 'outbound/down') here means a demotion to a lesser, more remote post.
下りる
down; coming down; got off 5 times
下り
下る
amount to; going down; went down 3 times
下さら, 下る, 下っ
verb; verb (stem, archaic)
下さらない here represents くだらない 'worthless' (下る 'be worth' + ない 'not'), not the honorific verb 下さる.
下女
maid; the maid; a maid 14 times
下女
下宿
lodgings; lodging; lodging house 44 times
下宿
noun; verb
下手
poor; bad at; poor at it 6 times
下手
adjective; noun (na-adjective); noun
下書き
rough; draft 4 times
下, た
下たがき spells 下書き (したがき) 'rough draft' across three tokens.
下等
third class; inferior; third-class 8 times
下等
下駄
clogs 3 times
下駄
不
un-; not; dis- 28 times
不
noun; prefix
不埒
outrageous; low 3 times
不埒
不審
suspicious; odd; strange 4 times
不審
不平
complaints; discontented; complaint 4 times
不平
noun; adjective
不思議
strange; strangeness; odd 11 times
不思議
adjective; adjectival noun; noun
不意
off guard once
不意
「不意を打つ」is an idiom, literally "to strike the unexpected", meaning "to catch off guard".
不足
want; short; lack 4 times
不足
世の中
the world; world 12 times
世の中
世話
care; trouble; help 16 times
世話
世話はない is an idiom: 'no wonder/nothing to worry about'.
世辞
flattery 6 times
世辞
世間
the world; society; public 6 times
世間
両人
the two; two; the two of them 5 times
両人
両手
both hands 4 times
両手
両立
coexist 3 times
両立
並ぶ
lined up; were ranged; were lined up 7 times
並ん, 並ぶ
並べる
lined up; lines up; line up 11 times
並べ
中
inside; middle; midst 79 times
中, 中一, なか
Tokenizer split 部屋中一通り oddly; this token corresponds to 部屋中 'the whole room', not a real word '中一'.
中る
hit the mark; hit; falls on 5 times
中っ, 中り, 中る
中学
middle school; middle-school 13 times
中学
丸
round; lump 3 times
丸
丸い
round; (round, cont.) 3 times
丸い, 丸, るい
adjective; adjective (stem); adjective (okurigana)
丸るい is an old-style spelling of 丸い (round), split here by the tagger.
丸める
balled up; roll up 3 times
丸め
主人
landlord; master; the master 10 times
主人
主任
head; department head 5 times
主任
乗ずる
take advantage; takes advantage; took advantage of 4 times
乗ぜ, 乗じ
乗せる
take in; putting one over; tossed 3 times
乗せ, 乗せる
乗る
ride; riding; got 35 times
乗っ, 乗り, 乗る, 乗ろう, 乗ら
verb; noun
九州
Kyushu 4 times
九州
乱暴
reckless; violence; troublemaking 13 times
乱暴
adjective; noun; na-adjective stem
了見
idea; intention; reasoning 10 times
了見
事
thing; matter; things 292 times
事
~た事がある = 'have done ~ before' (experiential).
事件
incident; affair; matter 17 times
事件
事実
fact; reality; the facts 6 times
事実
noun; adverb
事情
circumstances; business; affairs 8 times
事情
二
two; second 65 times
二
二三
two or three; a couple 17 times
二三
numeral; noun; proper noun
二三 ('two or three') is an approximative numeral compound, not a proper noun
二人
the two; two people; the two of us 28 times
二人
二十
twenty 5 times
二十
noun; numeral
二十四
twenty-four 3 times
二十四
云う
said; say; called 402 times
云う, 云っ, 云い, 云わ, 云え, 云おう, 云や
verb; verb, continuative
実を云うと = idiom 'to tell the truth'
互
each other; other 3 times
互
五六
five or six 5 times
五六
noun; numeral
五十
fifty 6 times
五十
noun; numeral
井戸
well 3 times
井戸
亡くなる
passed away 3 times
亡くなり, 亡くなっ
verb; verb, continuative
交際
company; acquaintance 4 times
交際
亭主
landlord; husband 10 times
亭主
人
people; person; man 122 times
人
人 here is the narrator speaking of himself, not a third party; translation renders it as "I".
人参
carrot; carrots 3 times
人参
人声
voices; voice 3 times
人声
人情
compassion; compassionate; heartless 6 times
人情
adjective; noun
人望
popularity 3 times
人望
人物
character; person; figure 8 times
人物
人間
people; human; person 30 times
人間
今
now; soon; just now 68 times
今, 今来
noun; adverb
今に together is an idiom meaning 'soon, before long'.
今さら
now; at this point; now of all times 4 times
今さら
adverb; noun
今回
this time 3 times
今回
adverb; noun
- 「学校の職員や生徒に過失のあるのは、みんな自分の寡徳の致すところで、何か事件がある度に、自分はよくこれで校長が勤まるとひそかに慚愧の念に堪えんが、不幸にして今回もまたかかる騒動を引き起したのは、深く諸君に向って謝罪しなければならん。
- 野だは例のへらへら調で「実に今回のバッタ事件及び咄喊事件は吾々心ある職員をして、ひそかに吾校将来の前途に危惧の念を抱かしむるに足る珍事でありまして、吾々職員たるものはこの際奮って自ら省りみて、全校の風紀を振粛しなければなりません。
- ことごとく送別の辞を述べたが、三人共申し合せたようにうらなり君の、良教師で好人物な事を吹聴して、今回去られるのはまことに残念である、学校としてのみならず、個人として大いに惜しむところであるが、ご一身上のご都合で、切に転任をご希望になったのだから致し方がないという意味を述べた。
今度
this time; next time; next 22 times
今度
noun; adverb
今日
today; today's; these days 38 times
今日
noun; adverb
今時
nowadays; these days 3 times
今時
今朝
this morning 3 times
今朝
noun; adverb
仕事
job; work 3 times
仕事
仕方
way; help; way to help it 28 times
仕方
仕方がない is a set idiom, "it can't be helped, no point."
仕様
way; a way; remedy 6 times
仕様
他
other; others 4 times
他
他人
stranger; others; another 5 times
他人
付
attached once
付
付 as a bound noun/suffix means 'attached, with' (ねだん付 = 'priced/with a price tag'), not 'list'
付く
up; down; attached 21 times
付い, つい, 付く, 尾, い, 付か
尾いて is Sōseki's ateji spelling (kanji 尾 chosen for the 'tail' imagery, furigana つ) for 付いて, from 付く 'to accompany/follow', not a separate word 尾く.
付け
tag; handling; fitted 3 times
付け
付ける
up; gave; at 29 times
付け, 付ける, 付けよう, つけ, 付けろ
verb; noun; verb, volitional
Text is garbled/dialectal here; へけつけ is rendered as a unit approximating "come flattering up (to me)".
代
fare; payment; cost 3 times
代
代り
replacement; instead; in exchange 13 times
代り
以上
since; given that; now that 7 times
以上
以外
besides; outside 4 times
以外
以来
since; ever since; from now on 7 times
以来
noun; adverb
仲
relationship; relations; terms 4 times
仲
件
matter 3 times
件
休む
skip; stayed home; quit 3 times
休ん, 休もう
会
party; celebration; show 24 times
会
会場
the venue; the grounds 3 times
会場
会議
meeting; a meeting; meetings 14 times
会議
伝授
teach; lesson 3 times
伝授
verb; noun
似る
resembled; resembles; resemble 11 times
似
似合う 'to suit' is a compound; the sense lands on 合わ.
住む
live; lived; living 10 times
住ん, 住み, 住ま
住田
Sumita 4 times
住田
体
body; air; state 5 times
体
体 (てい) means 'appearance, manner' here, an old/literary reading.
体操
gym; gymnastics 6 times
体操
何
what; something; anything 216 times
何, 何に, な, ん, なん
pronoun; numeral; subordinating conjunction
何だか is an idiom meaning 'somehow, for some reason'.
何だか
somehow; (idiom); (part of idiom) 9 times
何, だ, か
particle; pronoun; auxiliary verb
何だか is a set phrase meaning 'somehow, for some reason'
何事
what; anything 3 times
何事
余す
at his wit's end; too much to handle; have 4 times
余し, 余, ま
verb; auxiliary verb
余計
needless; unnecessary; unneeded 7 times
余計
adjective; na-adjective stem
作る
compose; builds; built 5 times
作っ, 作る
使う
use; uses; kept 16 times
使う, 使っ, 使え, 使い, 使おう
例
usual; the usual; that usual 18 times
例
例の here means "that famous/usual" — a familiar nickname being invoked.
便所
privy; the privy 4 times
便所
信ずる
believe; believes; believed 9 times
信じ, 信ずる, 信
信用
trust; credibility 4 times
信用
verb; noun
俳句
haiku 4 times
俳句
俸給
my pay; pay; salary 3 times
俸給
俺
I; my 3 times
おれ, 俺
個人
individual; individuals 3 times
個人
倍
times; double 3 times
倍
倒れる
fell; come down; flop down 5 times
倒れ
候
respectfully twice
候
Classical sōrōbun sentence-final polite auxiliary, roughly equivalent to です/ます.
借りる
borrow; borrowed; rented 7 times
借り, 借りる
停車
stop; stopping; station 8 times
停車
停車 literally means 'stopping (of a vehicle)'; combined with 場 it forms 停車場 'station'. 'train' is not the word's own meaning.
傍
side; her side; nearby 7 times
傍
傾ける
lend; tilted twice
傾け
耳を傾ける is idiomatic for "pay close attention".
働く
work; acts; works 9 times
働く, 働い
僕
I; my; me 47 times
僕
優しい
gentle; soft; kind 5 times
優しい
元来
by nature; by rights; originally 3 times
元来
adverb; noun (adverbial)
兄
brother; my brother; older brother 28 times
兄
充分
fully; enough; quite 3 times
充分
adverb; adjective
先
tip; ahead; first 21 times
先
先だって
the other day; recently 5 times
先だって
noun; adverb
先方
they; him; there 5 times
先方
先祖
ancestors 4 times
先祖
光る
shines; does shine; glares 5 times
光る
免れる
are exempted once
免かれる
免かれる is an older okurigana spelling of 免れる
免職
dismissal; dismiss; fired 13 times
免職
noun; verb
入り
included; attention twice
入り, 入
念入に (=念入りに) is an idiomatic adverb meaning 'carefully, with great care'.
入る
needed; enter; utterly 34 times
入っ, 入ら, 入る, は, いっ, 入り, 入れ, いる and 1 more
verb; verb ending; verb (first mora of はいる)
入る here stands for いる/要る 'to need,' not 'to enter.'
入れる
put; put in; make 30 times
入れ, 入れる, 入れん
入れる here refers literally to putting the grasshopper into the bed (the chapter's central prank), not a dialectal stand-in for する/しない; 'didn't do' and the Matsuyama-negative claim are unsupported by the token.
入口
entrance 3 times
入口
全く
entirely; completely; at all 19 times
全く
全体
entire body; on earth; whole 3 times
全体
noun; adverb
全然
completely; entirely 3 times
全然
八
eight 6 times
八
公
fellow; -kō; old chap 5 times
公
公平
fair; fair-minded 4 times
公平
adjective; noun; adjectival noun
六
six; or six 22 times
六
十五六 = "fifteen or sixteen": 六 substitutes for the ones digit to give the alternative.
六百
six hundred 6 times
六百
noun; numeral
共
lot; alike; all together 6 times
共
共 is a collective/plural suffix here (小僧共 = 'the brats').
具合
way; condition; arrangement 4 times
具合
内所
secret 3 times
内所
円
yen 48 times
円
冒頭
opening 3 times
冒頭
冗談
joke 5 times
冗談
冷やかす
teased; jeered 3 times
冷やかし, ひやかし, 冷かし
処分
punishment; disciplinary action; settle 12 times
処分
noun; verb
出す
out; started; submit 136 times
出し, 出す, 出せ, 出さ, 出そう, だし
verb; noun; verb, continuative (compound)
思い出す ('remember') splits across 思い and 出し; neither carries the full English verb alone.
出せる
can touch once
出せ
手が出せない (lit. "can't put out a hand") means "can't intervene / touch it."
出でる
came; come; are 6 times
出で, 出でる, 出, で
お出でる is the polite/dialect form of いる "to be," here forming a respectful progressive "are ~ing."
出る
come out; went out; came out 159 times
出, 出る, 出ろ, 出よう
verb; noun
お暇が出る is idiomatic for being dismissed/let go.
出入
comes and goes; frequenting; coming and going 5 times
出入
noun; verb
出来
work; ability; made 3 times
出来
出来る
can do; can; is possible 89 times
出来, 出来る, 出来ん
verb; auxiliary verb; verb, stem
出立
departure; set off 3 times
出立
noun; verb
分
minutes; unit; portion 17 times
分
分かる
understand; tell; know 16 times
分ら, 分から, 分りゃ, 分っ, 分り, 分る
分り is an alternate okurigana spelling of 分かる ('to understand').
分ける
apart; parting; let's pull apart 4 times
分け, 分けよう
分る
understand; know; tell 41 times
分ら, 分っ, 分り, 分る, 分りゃ
切
cutter once
切
巾着切 together means "pickpocket" (lit. "purse-cutter").
切る
cut; sliced; feigns 10 times
切っ, 切り, 切る, 切ら
しらを切る is the idiom 'to play dumb / feign ignorance.'
切れる
cut; through; ends 7 times
切れ, 切れる
列
line; row; rows 5 times
列
初め
first twice
始め
始め here is the historical kanji for 初め, forming 初めて "for the first time," not the verb 始める "to begin."
初めて
first time; first; (cont.) 7 times
始め, て, 初めて, 始めて
adverb; particle
始めて here is a variant spelling of 初めて ("for the first time"), not the verb 始める ("to begin").
判然
clearly; clear 4 times
判然
adverb; adjective; noun
別
particular; different; special 4 times
別
adjective; noun
別に…ない is idiomatic for 'not particularly'.
別れる
parted twice
別れ, 分れ
分れる is an older kanji spelling of 別れる ("to part ways").
別嬪
beauty; beautiful 3 times
別嬪
別段
particularly; particular 14 times
別段
adverb; noun
利く
works; speak; quick 11 times
利か, 利い, 利き, きか, きく
口をきく is an idiom meaning 'to talk/speak'.
到底
at all; simply; no matter what 14 times
到底
前
front; before; previous 55 times
前
前任
predecessor; former 3 times
前任
割
rate; proportion; tenths 3 times
割
割る
splitting; split; crack 4 times
割っ, 割り
竹を割ったよう ('like split bamboo') is an idiom for a straightforward, blunt temperament.
割れる
split open; burst; broke 3 times
割れ
力
strength; force; emphasis 5 times
力
力瘤
muscle 3 times
力瘤
加える
added; gave; deal out 12 times
加え, 加える
加減
manner; -heartedly; noncommittal 8 times
加減
noun; adjective
いい加減に is idiomatic for "halfheartedly/haphazardly," not literally "in a good manner."
勉強
study; studying; working hard 11 times
勉強
noun; verb
動く
move; moving; moved 10 times
動く, 動か, 動き, 動い
勘五郎
Kangorō 4 times
勘五郎
大違いの勘五郎 is a punning set idiom (大違い 'big mistake' rhymed with the generic name 勘五郎) meaning 'you've got it completely wrong'.
勘太郎
Kantarō; Kantarō's 10 times
勘太郎
勘定
counting; count; settle up 4 times
勘定
verb; noun
勘弁
forgive; forgiving 4 times
勘弁
勘違い
mistake; mistaking twice
疳, 違い
疳違い is a period spelling of 勘違い (misunderstanding).
勝ち
victory; prone to twice
勝ち
焦り勝ち = 'prone to getting impatient'; 勝ち is a productive suffix meaning 'tends to'.
勝てる
can win; could beat 4 times
勝て, 勝てる
勝手
freely; business; arbitrary 10 times
勝手
adjective; noun
勝手に
as you like; as he pleases; freely 5 times
勝手に
adverb; adjective
勤まる
can serve; manage; be up to it 6 times
勤まる, 勤まり, 勤まら, つとまる
勤める
do the job; serves; works at 4 times
勤め, 勤める
勧める
urged; urges; pressed 9 times
勧め, 勧める
匹
fish; creature; creatures 9 times
匹
noun; noun (counter)
十
ten; cross 26 times
十, 拾
numeral; noun
拾 is the formal legal variant of 十 'ten', used in documents to prevent tampering.
十二
twelve 3 times
十二
十五
fifteen 10 times
十五
numeral; adjective; noun
十人
ten people; ten men; tens of people 11 times
十人
This token (十人) is the tens-multiplier + counter half of 四十人 ("forty people"); glossed alone as "ten people" misrepresents the value, since 四 ("four") multiplies it to forty, not adds to it.
千万
extremely; outrageously; utterly 3 times
千万
午後
afternoon 4 times
午後
半
and a half; half past; half 11 times
半
半ば
half 4 times
半ば
半分
half 11 times
半分
noun; adverb
卑劣
contemptible; meanness; cowardly 3 times
卑劣
adjective; noun
卑怯
cowardly 10 times
卑怯
卒業
graduate; graduated; graduating 12 times
卒業
verb; noun
単に
merely 3 times
単に
単純
simple; simplicity 5 times
単純
adjective; noun
博物
natural history; the natural-history teacher; natural-history teacher 7 times
博物
即席
on the spot; instant 3 times
即席
卸す
sat down; if I drop; dropped 5 times
卸し, 卸しゃ
verb; verb, conditional form
厄介
troublesome; burden; care 8 times
厄介
厘
rin 19 times
厘
一銭五厘 = 1 sen 5 rin, a trivially small sum (10 rin = 1 sen); the sum at the heart of the quarrel.
厭
hateful; hate it; disliking him 6 times
厭
adjective; noun; adjectival noun
去る
leaves; leave; departs 10 times
去ら, 去る, 去っ, 去り, 去れ
- 今君がわざわざお出になったのは増俸を受けるには忍びない、理由を見出したからのように聞えたが、その理由が僕の説明で取り去られたにもかかわらず増俸を否まれるのは少し解しかねるようですね」
- ことごとく送別の辞を述べたが、三人共申し合せたようにうらなり君の、良教師で好人物な事を吹聴して、今回去られるのはまことに残念である、学校としてのみならず、個人として大いに惜しむところであるが、ご一身上のご都合で、切に転任をご希望になったのだから致し方がないという意味を述べた。
- 山嵐は何を云うかと思うとただ今校長始めことに教頭は古賀君の転任を非常に残念がられたが、私は少々反対で古賀君が一日も早く当地を去られるのを希望しております。
参じる
went once
参じ
Humble verb 参じる 'to go/come,' used respectfully in the reported speech.
参る
go; come; arrived 9 times
参り, 参る, 参っ
参る is a humble form of 来る, used here by the maid speaking of herself/the household.
及び
and 3 times
及び
及ぶ
reach; go so far as; measure up 7 times
及ば, 及ぶ, 及び
ご授業に及ばん idiomatically means 'you needn't go as far as teaching', i.e. classes can be skipped.
友達
friend; a friend's; friends 7 times
友達
反動
backlash; reprisals; reaction 3 times
反動
反対
opposite; opposed; different 4 times
反対
取る
take; took; catch 45 times
取り, 取っ, 取ら, 取る, 取れ, 取ろう
引き取る is one compound verb, 'to withdraw/take one's leave.'
取締
discipline 3 times
取締
受ける
receive; received; on 31 times
受け, 受けれ, 受ける
受け合う ('promise, guarantee') splits across 受け and 合っ; neither carries the whole English verb alone.
口
mouth; word; opening 28 times
口
口を利く (lit. "work the mouth") idiomatically means "to speak."
古賀
Koga 36 times
古賀
叩く
beat; beating; swat 11 times
叩く, 叩き, 叩い, 叩こう, 叩か
可
poor once
可
可愛想(可哀想)is one word meaning 'pitiable'; spaCy split it into two tokens.
可哀想
poor thing; pitiful; poor 6 times
可哀想, 可愛, 想
adjective; noun
可愛想 is a Meiji-era variant spelling of 可哀想 (pitiful, poor thing) — not related to 可愛い "cute".
可愛い
dote; fond; dotes 4 times
可愛
verb; adjective
可笑しい
funny; odd 4 times
可笑しい
台所
kitchen 3 times
台所
右
right; the right 7 times
右
右左
side to side; left and right 3 times
右左
右衛門
Hōra-emon once
右衛門
法螺右衛門 is a comic mock-name meaning roughly "Master Big-Talk"; 右衛門 is an old-fashioned male name suffix.
号
number; item; size 4 times
号
合う
together; with (them); agreed 20 times
合っ, 合わ, 合う, 合え, あっ, 合い
似合う is literally 'resemble-fit,' idiomatically 'to suit.'
合せる
together; met; up 9 times
合せ, 合せる
顔を合せると is a conditional clause on the main predicate である, not a relative clause modifying the noun 生徒
吉川
Yoshikawa 9 times
吉川
同
same 4 times
同
同じ
same; the same 21 times
同じ
同時
same time; same moment 5 times
同時
同級
same class; same-class 3 times
同級
名
name; names; people 9 times
名
名前
name; names; the name 4 times
名前
名折れ
disgrace; shame 3 times
名折れ
吐く
tell; tells; spouted 5 times
吐い, 吐か, 吐く
向
front; up 3 times
向
With 脛 forms 向脛 (mukōzune), 'shin'.
向う
they; over there; he 31 times
向う, 向っ
noun; verb
向く
turned; around; back 10 times
向い, 向く
向こう
they; over there; his side 9 times
向う, 向こう
向う is an older spelling of 向こう ('the other side')
君
you; Mr.; your 181 times
君
noun; pronoun; proper noun
君 here is the classical honorific noun suffix ('milady') attached to Madonna's nickname, not the second-person pronoun 'you'.
君子
gentleman; honest men; a gentleman 5 times
君子
君等
you; you all; you two 3 times
君等
否
or not; not; opposed 8 times
否
や否や is a fixed idiom meaning "the moment ... happened."
吹かす
blow; puffing at 3 times
吹かし
吹く
picks; blew; blows 10 times
吹き, 吹く, 吹か, 吹い
熱を吹く is idiomatic: "to talk big / boast."
吹聴
announced; went on about; spread the word 3 times
吹聴
verb; noun
吾々
we 5 times
吾々
pronoun; noun
吾人
we 3 times
吾人
呆れる
appalled once
呆れ
呆れ返る means 'to be utterly dumbfounded' — 返る intensifies 呆れる.
呑む
grasp; decided; swallowing 4 times
呑み, 呑ん
呑み込む literally 'swallow down' is used idiomatically for convincing oneself of / settling on something.
呑気
easygoing; idle; carefree 5 times
呑気
noun; adjective
周旋
brokering; find; set up 5 times
周旋
noun; verb
味方
friend; side; ally 4 times
味方
呼ぶ
called; call; summon 22 times
呼ん, 呼び, 呼ぶ, 呼ば, 召, び, 呼
verb; noun
Lemma 召す is impossible here: 召す's continuative form is 召し (meshi), not 召び. The okurigana び (next token) proves this is 呼ぶ (yobu, 'call for') written with 召 as an ateji/honorific-flavored substitution, not the verb 召す.
呼吸
knack; the feel twice
呼吸
呼吸 'breathing' is used idiomatically for the feel/timing of a thing.
命
life 4 times
命
命令
order; orders 3 times
命令
noun; verb
員
clerk; the man; officer 3 times
員
唄う
sing; singing; sang 5 times
唄い, 唄わ, 唄っ, 唄う
唐茄子
pumpkin; squash 3 times
唐茄子
商
business 5 times
商
問題
problem; matter 3 times
問題
啣える
holding in mouth; (holding, cont.) twice
啣, え
verb stem; verb ending
啣える ('hold in the mouth') split by the tagger into 啣/え/て; 啣 carries the whole verb's content.
善い
better; good; fine 3 times
善い, 善く
adjective; adverb
喋舌る
chatters; blab; jabbering 8 times
喋舌る, 喋舌っ, 喋舌ら
喜ぶ
are pleased; was delighted; were delighted 10 times
喜ん, 喜ぶ
喧嘩
fight; a fight; fighting 41 times
喧嘩
嗅ぐ
sniffed once
かい
嗅いで (sniffing, and) was split by the tagger into かい + で.
嘘
lies; a lie; lie 13 times
嘘
四
four; fourth 27 times
四
numeral; noun
四つ角
crossroads; corners 3 times
四つ角
四十
forty 6 times
四十
numeral; noun
因縁
reason; bond 3 times
因縁
団子
dumplings; dumpling; dango 24 times
団子
困る
is a problem; trouble; troubled 41 times
困る, 困っ, 困り, 困ら, 困りゃ, 困まっ
困まる is an old spelling of the standard verb 困る.
図
hulking; huge twice
ずう
ずう体 is colloquial 図体 (zutai), 'a big frame/build,' split awkwardly by the tagger.
固まる
huddled; together twice
か, たまっ
か is the mis-split first half of 固まって; morphology/role still said 'particle marking 人' though lemma was already corrected to 固まる
国
country; home; province 6 times
国
紀伊の国 ("Kii-no-Kuni") is the title of a shamisen song, not a literal place.
土地
place; local; region 7 times
土地
土手
bank; embankment; the bank 7 times
土手
土産
souvenir once
見
見やげ is a historical spelling of 土産 (みやげ, 'souvenir'), literally 'something to show for having seen [a place].'
地
place; fabric; land 5 times
地
坊っ
young master; young; Botchan 5 times
坊っ
proper noun; noun
坊っちゃん
Botchan; (name suffix); young 18 times
坊っ, ちゃん
proper noun; noun
坊っちゃん is Botchan's nickname, split here into two tokens by the tagger.
坊主
fellow; monk-faced fellow; the priest 6 times
坊主
坐る
sat; sitting; sat down 7 times
坐っ, 坐る
埋める
filled in; buried; bury 3 times
埋め
城下
castle town 5 times
城下
堀田
Hotta 21 times
堀田
堅い
hard; was hard; stiff and formal 5 times
堅い, 堅かっ, 堅く
adjective; adverb
報知
news; report; word 3 times
報知
場
station; place; field 10 times
場
場合
case; occasion 3 times
場合
塞がる
are taken; closes up; blocking 3 times
塞がっ
塩
salt once
塩
胡麻塩 ('sesame-salt') is an idiom for grizzled, salt-and-pepper hair.
増給
raise; pay raise; the raise 8 times
増給
士族
samurai-family; samurai stock; samurai-class 3 times
士族
声
voice; voices; sound 47 times
声
売
trade; selling 4 times
買, 売
商買 is a Meiji-era spelling variant of 商売 "business" (both read shōbai); 買 stands in for 売 here.
売る
sell; sold; if sold 7 times
売り, 売っ, 売りゃ, 売る
変
strange; odd 8 times
変
変る
changing; changed; turned 5 times
変っ, 変ら
多い
many; greater; plentiful 4 times
多い, 多く
多少
somewhat 4 times
多少
adverb; noun
夜
night; nights; evening 11 times
夜, る, よる
Meiji-era okurigana spelling out よる with 夜; not a separate morpheme.
夜なか
midnight; dead of night 3 times
夜なか
よる夜なか is a set redundant pairing (night + middle-of-night) for emphasis; the spaCy tags of verb/auxiliary were tagger errors.
夜遊び
night carousing; night business 4 times
夜遊び
大
big; great; most 9 times
大
noun; adjective
大いに
greatly; heartily; thoroughly 26 times
大いに
大きい
big; bigger; larger 10 times
大きい, 大きく, 大き
大きな
big; loud; large 40 times
大きな
大きに
greatly; heartily 3 times
大きに
大の字
spread-eagled twice
大の字
大の字 = the shape of the kanji 大, i.e. arms and legs spread wide.
大丈夫
all right; safe; fine 7 times
大丈夫
大事
important 3 times
大事
大人しい
quietly; well-behaved; meek 10 times
大人しく, 大人しい
大分
quite; quite a lot; quite a bit 20 times
大分
大変
terribly; very; tremendous 16 times
大変
adverb; adjective
大将
boss; the great man; big fellow 5 times
大将
大将 here is a casual vocative ("chief/boss"), not a noun compound with 鯛.
大抵
mostly; usually; most 15 times
大抵
adverb; adjective; noun
大方
probably; most likely; mostly 15 times
大方
adverb; adjective
大概
mostly; rough; most (of them) 7 times
大概
adverb; noun; adjective
天
-ten; Heaven; heaven 3 times
天
天誅
heavenly punishment 4 times
天誅
天誅 = divine/heavenly punishment; 骨が折れる is an idiom for "hard work."
太鼓
drums; drum 8 times
太鼓
夫婦
couple 3 times
夫婦
失敬
rude; sorry; insolent 10 times
失敬
adjective; verb
失礼
rude 4 times
失礼
adjective; noun
失礼ながら is a set phrase, 'if I may say so.'
奇麗
clean; beautiful; pure 8 times
奇麗
奉公
service 4 times
奉公
奢る
treated; treat 8 times
奢っ, 奢ら, 奢る
奥
the back; inner depths; inside 5 times
奥
奥さん
wife; a wife; lady 8 times
奥さん
奮発
splurge; steeling myself; splurge on 6 times
奮発
verb; noun
女
woman; women; woman's 27 times
女
女房
wife; landlady; the landlady 6 times
女房
奴
fellow; guy; one 72 times
奴
奸物
schemer; scoundrel; schemers 6 times
奸物
好
good; vague; seeming 4 times
好
好い
fine; careless; good-natured 7 times
好い, 好
adjective; adjective, stem
いい加減に is an idiom, 'haphazardly/any old way', not literal 'good degree'.
好き
fond; fond of; liked 11 times
好き, すき
好く
liked; like 5 times
好か
好む
by choice 3 times
好ん
妙
strange; odd; oddly 25 times
妙
始まる
started; going on; begins 5 times
始まっ, 始まる
始め
beginning; start; starting 9 times
始め
始めて
the first; time; first time 3 times
始め, て, 始めて
adverb; noun
生れて始めて is an idiom, 'for the first time in one's life'.
始める
began; start; started 26 times
始め, 始める, 始めろ, 始めれ
始末
state; situation; handling 4 times
始末
始終
story; constantly twice
始終
noun; adverb
一部始終 is a set idiom, "the whole story from start to finish."
姿
figure; state 4 times
姿
威勢
vigor; spirit; heartiness 4 times
威勢
威嚇かす
threaten 3 times
威嚇, か, さ
威嚇かす (おどかす) is a colloquial verb 'to threaten'; split across 威嚇/か/さ by the tagger.
威張る
boast; boasting; swaggered 6 times
威張っ, 威張り
娑婆
the real world once
娑婆
Buddhist-derived term for the ordinary secular world, as opposed to a cloistered or confined life.
娯楽
amusement 10 times
娯楽
婆
old woman; old; granny 40 times
婆
嫁
bride; wife 7 times
嫁
嫌い
hate; disliked; dislike 10 times
嫌い
noun; adjective; noun (na-adjective)
嬉しい
was happy; glad; pleased 8 times
嬉しかっ, 嬉し, 嬉しい
子
step; child; ladder 4 times
子
子供
child; children; a child 9 times
小供, 子供
小供 is an older Meiji-era spelling of 子供 (child).
字
characters; writing; letters 8 times
字
存外
surprisingly; unexpectedly 5 times
存外
adverb; noun
学問
studies; learning; scholarship 6 times
学問
学校
school; the school; schoolhouse 107 times
学校
学資
school money; tuition 3 times
学資
安い
cheaply; was cheap; cheap 4 times
安い, 安く
安心
relieved; at ease 4 times
安心
verb; noun
定める
surely once
定め
定めて is an adverbial idiom meaning "surely, certainly," not a literal use of "decide."
実
actually; truth; truly 26 times
実
adverb; noun
実際
as it happens; in truth; in reality 4 times
実際
adverb; noun
客
visitor; guests 3 times
客
害
harm 3 times
害
宵
evening; early evening 3 times
宵
家
house; family; person 16 times
家
宿
inn; lodging house; the inn 10 times
宿
宿屋
inn; the inn 15 times
宿屋
宿直
night duty; night-duty; night duty teacher 31 times
宿直
寄せる
alongside; have sent; in 6 times
寄せ
寄る
gather; belong; stopped by 9 times
寄っ, 寄り
寝る
sleep; lying down; slept 35 times
寝, 寝る
verb; noun
寝巻
nightclothes 3 times
寝巻
察する
consider; sense; understand 4 times
察し
寸
sun (unit); inches; sun 4 times
寸
寺
temple 5 times
寺
対する
regarding; toward 4 times
対し, 対する
将来
future; in future 5 times
将来
尊い
precious; noble 3 times
尊
尊とい is an old orthographic form of 尊い (とうとい, "noble/precious"); the と on the next token is part of the archaic reading, not a separate word.
尋ねる
asked; visited; shall ask 9 times
尋ね, 尋ねよう, 尋ねる
小
primary; young 4 times
小
小さい
small; was small; young 10 times
小さく, 小さい, 小さ
小使
the janitor; janitor 12 times
小使
小供
child's; childhood; children 3 times
小供
小僧
brats; kid; boy 6 times
小僧
小声
low voice; small voice; a whisper 3 times
小声
小生
myself once
小生
小生 is a humble first-person pronoun a man uses of himself.
小遣い
pocket money; spending money 3 times
小遣い
少し
a little; a bit; in the least 43 times
少し
尺
feet; shaku; measurements 9 times
尺
1 shaku ≈ 30cm, close to a foot
尻
backside; blame; fault 13 times
尻
idiom 尻を持ち込まれる, literally 'have one's backside brought in,' means to get saddled with the consequences.
尾
tail once
尾
尾いて来い is a playful idiom, 'tag along like a tail and come.'
尾く
followed; along twice
尾, い
尾く is an old/dialectal spelling for 付く "to follow along after."
居る
stay; was; is 68 times
居, 居る, 居り, 居っ, 居ら, 居りゃ
届ける
confirm; confirmed 4 times
届け, 届ける
屋
shop; company; restaurant 37 times
屋, や
noun; proper noun
や here is a contraction of 屋 ('-type/person'), not the sentence particle や — 分らずや means 'blockhead'.
屋敷
mansion; household; estate 7 times
屋敷
履歴
career record; career 4 times
履歴
山
mountains; mountain; mountains, ten-thousand 6 times
山, 山万
山城屋
Yamashiroya; the Yamashiroya; Yamashiroya's 10 times
山城屋
山嵐
Porcupine; Porcupine's 155 times
山嵐
noun; proper noun
山嵐 (Yamaarashi, 'Porcupine') is Botchan's fellow teacher and ally.
岸
shore; the shore 5 times
岸
島
island; an island; Island 6 times
島
川村
Kawamura 3 times
川村
巡らす
around; over twice
巡, わし
Colloquial inflectional tail of 見巡らす 'look all around'; carries no separate meaning of its own.
巡査
police; policeman; policemen 7 times
巡査
左
left 3 times
左
左右
either side; left and right; both 5 times
左右
巧妙
skillful; clever; masterly 3 times
巧妙
adjective; adjectival noun
差し支える
interfere; (compound); harm 5 times
支え, 差, 差し
verb; noun
差す
trouble; (prefix); hindrance 6 times
差し, 差
verb; noun
差し引く 'subtract' is a fixed compound; 差し contributes little independent meaning here.
巻く
wheedled; wound; winds 4 times
巻き, 捲く
人を煙に巻く is idiomatic for 'to mystify/throw someone off the scent.'
巻紙
paper 3 times
巻紙
希望
wish; hope; a hope 9 times
希望
noun; verb
帝国
imperial; Imperial; empire 4 times
帝国
師
man; photographer; one who 6 times
師
師範
normal-school; teacher-training; normal school 11 times
師範
席
seat; seats; session 7 times
席
帰り
way back; welcome back; coming back 6 times
帰り
帰りがけ
on the way home; on the way back; on my way out 6 times
帰りがけ
帰る
returned; return; went back 64 times
帰っ, 帰る, 帰り, 帰ろう, 帰れ, 帰ら
verb; verb, potential form; noun
帳場
front desk 3 times
帳場
幅
scroll; width 3 times
幅
平常
usual; usually; always 5 times
平常
年
years; year 20 times
年
年中
constantly; round twice
年中
adverb; noun
年が年中 is an idiom meaning 'the whole year round, without exception'.
年寄
old person; old man; older 5 times
年寄
年間
years 5 times
年間
幸い
luckily; advantage; fortunately 5 times
幸, 幸い
adverb; noun
幾
how many; however many; several 3 times
幾
広い
wide; spacious 4 times
広い, 広
adjective; adjective stem
床
bed; alcove; bedding 14 times
床
底
bottom; depths; sole 6 times
底
度
times; time; every time 16 times
度
noun; noun (counter)
座る
sat; would twice
坐っ, わろう
坐る is an older character for 座る.
座敷
room; the party; rooms 17 times
座敷
庭
garden 9 times
庭
廊下
corridor 6 times
廊下
延岡
Nobeoka 10 times
延岡
proper noun; noun
廻す
around; spin; shook 7 times
廻し, 廻す
廻る
going around; goes around; went around 14 times
廻っ, 廻ら, 廻る
弁ずる
argues; chattered; speak 7 times
弁じ, 弁ずる
弁じ立てる = 弁じる + 立てる, an intensive compound meaning 'to argue on and on, rattle off excuses.'
弁舌
eloquence; argument; speechmaking 3 times
弁舌
弁解
excuse; defending 3 times
弁解
noun; verb
引く
pulled; pull; took 56 times
引き, 引い, 引っ, 引, 引く, ひか
verb; verb stem; verb, compound stem
引っ捕らまえる is an emphatic compound of 捕らまえる 'catch'; 引 supplies the intensifying force.
弟
younger brother; brother 8 times
弟
弱い
weak; faint-hearted 3 times
弱い, 弱く
弱る
suffered; wore out; weakened 4 times
弱っ
張る
slap; slapped; pin 14 times
張っ, 張り, 張る, 張
verb; noun
強い
strong; tough; was strong 15 times
強い, 強
強者
the strong 4 times
強者
弾く
play; playing; play! 4 times
弾い, 弾く, 弾け
verb; noun
当てる
found once
当て
捜し当てる 'to search out, track down' — compound verb split across 捜し (search) + 当て (find).
当り前
natural; of course; naturally 9 times
当り前
adjective; noun
当る
realize; touched; into 3 times
当っ, 当る
当人
the man himself; the man; the person themselves 7 times
当人
当地
this area; this place; here 3 times
当地
影
shadow; shadows 6 times
影
影響
effect; influence 3 times
影響
役
use; job 5 times
役
往来
back and forth; road; go back and forth 4 times
往来
verb; noun
待つ
wait; waited; waiting 22 times
待っ, 待ち, 待た, 待つ, 待て
待遇
status; your treatment; treatment 3 times
待遇
後
after; behind; afterward 13 times
後
後ろ
behind 7 times
後ろ
後悔
regret; feels sorry 3 times
後悔
後架
privy; toilet 3 times
後架
後生
I beg you once
後生
後生だから is a fixed idiom of earnest pleading, 'I beg you'.
得る
grasp; can; get 13 times
得, えん, 得る
えん is a contraction of 得ん (= 得ない); やむを得ん is the idiom "it can't be helped, unavoidable."
得意
proud; pleased with myself 4 times
得意
noun; adjective
徳利
flask; sake flasks 3 times
徳利
徹尾
to end; thoroughly 3 times
徹尾
徹頭
from start; thoroughly 3 times
徹頭
心
heart; mind; conscience 19 times
心
心得る
know; knowing; consider 5 times
心得
verb; noun
心持ち
feeling; the feeling 17 times
心持ち
心持ちが悪い is subject–predicate: 心持ち is the subject marked by が (w15, 'particle marking 心持ち'), not an adverb modifying わるい.
心配
worry; worried; worrying 19 times
心配
noun; adjective; verb
必ず
always; surely; certainly 9 times
必ず
必要
need 7 times
必要
忌々しい
infuriating; how infuriating 3 times
忌々しい
忍ぶ
bear; sneaking; sneaks 3 times
忍ん, 忍び
忘れる
forgot; forget; forgotten 11 times
忘れ
応ずる
answering; agreed; responding 5 times
応じ, 応ずる
忠告
warning; advice; advised 3 times
忠告
念
care; feeling; confirmation 5 times
念
怒る
got angry; get angry; is angry 3 times
怒っ, 怒る
怒鳴る
shouted; shout; yelled 4 times
怒鳴り, 怒鳴っ
怖い
afraid; frightening; scared 7 times
怖い, 怖く, 怖
思う
thought; think; thinking 205 times
思っ, 思う, 思わ, 思い, 思え
verb; verb, continuative
思える
seem 3 times
思え
急
sudden; suddenly 24 times
急
adjective; adjectival noun (na-adjective); adjectival noun
急ぐ
hurried; hurrying; hurriedly 4 times
急い
性
kind; temperament; natured 3 times
性
noun; adjective
性分
nature; temperament; sort 4 times
性分
怪しからん
outrageous 3 times
怪しから
怪しからん is a fixed expression, 'outrageous', despite its historical negative form.
恐る
dread once
恐る
quotes the classical saying 後世畏る(恐る)べし, 'the young are to be feared'
恐れる
was floored; feel contrite; overcome 6 times
恐れ, 恐
恐れ入る
was overwhelmed; (verb completion); awed 4 times
恐れ, 入っ
恐ろしい
frightening; fearsome 3 times
恐ろしい, 恐しく, 恐しい
恥ずかしい
embarrassed; shameful; ashamed 3 times
恥ずかしい, 恥かしい
恥かしい is an older spelling of 恥ずかしい.
恭しい
respectfully; reverently 4 times
恭しく
adjective; adverb
悪い
bad; wrong; worse 32 times
悪るい, わるい, 悪い, 悪るかっ, 悪るく, わるかっ, 悪る
old spelling of 悪い (modern 悪く)
悪口
bad-mouthing; insults twice
わる口, 悪口
わる口 is a colloquial spelling of 悪口 ('bad-mouthing').
悪太郎
'Bad Boy' once
悪太郎
nickname the neighbors used for the narrator, literally 'bad Tarō'
情けない
is a sorry thing; is sorry; pitiful 3 times
情ない
情ない is the contracted spelling of standard 情けない (nasakenai)
愉快
pleasant; wonderful; delightful 8 times
愉快
adjective; noun; na-adjective
意味
meaning 14 times
意味
意気
spirit; attitude; cheek 11 times
意気
生意気 together means 'cocky, conceited'.
意見
opinion; an earful 5 times
意見
意識
consciousness 3 times
意識
愚
foolish 3 times
愚
愚迂多良童子 is Sōseki's invented mock name, punning on 'foolish simpleton' via the common boy's name Tarō.
愛嬌
charm 3 times
愛嬌
愛想
affection; friendliness; thing 3 times
愛想
感心
admirable; admiring; marveled 13 times
感心
noun; verb
慇懃
courteously; polite 3 times
慇懃
adjective; noun
- ところへ待ちかねた、うらなり君が気の毒そうにはいって来て少々用事がありまして、遅刻致しましたと慇懃に狸に挨拶をした。
- 赤シャツは馳け込んだなり、何かきょろきょろしていたが、切符売下所の前に話している三人へ慇懃にお辞儀をして、何か二こと、三こと、云ったと思ったら、急にこっちへ向いて、例のごとく猫足にあるいて来て、や君も湯ですか、僕は乗り後れやしないかと思って心配して急いで来たら、まだ三四分ある。
- 先生はご鄭寧に、自席から、座敷の端の末座まで行って、慇懃に一同に挨拶をした上、今般は一身上の都合で九州へ参る事になりましたについて、諸先生方が小生のためにこの盛大なる送別会をお開き下さったのは、まことに感銘の至りに堪えぬ次第で――ことにただ今は校長、教頭その他諸君の送別の辞を頂戴して、大いに難有く服膺する訳であります。
慚ずる
ashamed; (verb) twice
慚, ずる
noun; verb
慚ずる is a classical sahen verb (kanji stem + ずる, like 案ずる); ずる itself has no independent meaning.
憐れ
pitiful; pathetic; pity 5 times
憐れ
adjective; adjectival noun; noun
憐れ is a noun/adjectival stem meaning pity/pitiable; ぽく turns it into 'seems pitiable'.
懸ける
sit; onto; set off 13 times
懸け, 懸けりゃ, 懸けよう, 懸ける
懸けりゃ is a contraction of 懸ければ (conditional).
懸る
met; costs; have gone 3 times
懸り, 懸ら
お目に懸る is a humble form of 'to meet.'
懸命
effort; utmost effort; utmost 7 times
懸命
懸物
scroll; hanging scroll; hanging scrolls 5 times
懸物
我慢
endure; patience; endurance 11 times
我慢
verb; noun
或る
a certain once
ある
Here ある means "a certain," not the verb "to exist."
戦争
war; wars 3 times
戦争
戸
door; gate 3 times
戸
戻る
returns; went away; returned 3 times
戻る, 戻り, 戻っ
所
place; room; spot 71 times
所
所置 is an older/variant spelling of 処置 ('a measure taken, a course of action').
所作
performance; act; motions 3 times
所作
手
hand; hands; my arm 35 times
手
手答 (=手応え) 'response, sense of resistance', split across 手+答.
手ぬるい
hand; warm; halfhearted 3 times
手, 温, るい
noun; adjective
手ぬるい (here spelled 手温るい) is one word meaning 'too lenient, soft', split across three tokens by the tagger.
手前
before; I; one's own 4 times
手前
noun; pronoun
手前 is the landlord's own humble first-person pronoun in his reported speech; our translation recasts it as "he" for smooth indirect discourse.
手拭
towel; hand-towel; hand towel 10 times
手拭
手持
idle 3 times
手持
手持無沙汰 is a set idiom meaning 'at loose ends, with nothing to do'; 手持 and the next word 無沙汰 together form it.
手数
trouble 3 times
手数
手紙
letter; letters 21 times
手紙
手続き
arrangement; procedures; procedure 5 times
手続き
手際
skill 5 times
手際
打つ
hit; struck; plays 11 times
打っ, 打て, 打た, 打ち, 打つ, 打
verb; verb, imperative
払う
out; pay; paid 11 times
払っ, 払わ, 払え
verb; verb, conjunctive
落ち着き払う is an idiom: "to be perfectly composed/collected."
承知
agreed; agree; accept 11 times
承知
noun; verb
承知仕る uses the humble auxiliary 仕る; together it means 'to (humbly) come to know/learn.'
抑える
pin down; pinned; hold down 4 times
抑える, 抑え, 抑えよう
投げる
threw; casts twice
抛げ, 投げ
抛げる is an older character for 投げる.
折々
now and then; every so often; at times 4 times
折々
noun; adverb
折れる
takes; was hard work; is needed 6 times
折れる, 折れ
骨が折れる is an idiom, literally 'the bone breaks', meaning 'it's a lot of trouble'.
抛る
flung; tossed 6 times
抛り
verb; verb, continuative stem
抜かす
gave out; gives out; give out 4 times
抜かし, 抜かす, 抜かさ
抜き身
bared sword; bared blades; blade 4 times
抜き身
抜く
through; hollowed out; drawing 5 times
抜い, 抜, 抜か, 抜く
verb; noun
抜ける
through; slipped out; (blockhead) 8 times
抜け, 抜
抱
patience once
防
辛防 is a Meiji-era variant spelling of 辛抱 (patience/endurance); modern standard lemma 抱 used for this character.
抱く
harbor; tucked; bore 3 times
抱い, 抱か
押す
push; shoved; pushed 14 times
押し, 押せ押せ
Reduplicated imperative of 押す, quoted as the shout itself.
押問答
back-and-forth once
押
押問答 'wrangling, argument' is one compound noun split across two tokens.
拍子
rhythm; beat; moment 7 times
拍子
拝見
a look; read; watching 3 times
拝見
verb; noun
拝見 is the humble form of 'see'.
拭く
wipe; wiping 5 times
拭か, 拭き, 拭い
拾う
pick up; gather; picked up 6 times
拾っ
持
prop; landing 4 times
持
尻持を突く is an idiom for dropping flat onto one's backside.
持つ
carrying; holding; brought 50 times
持っ, 持ち, 持つ, 持て, 持てる, 持た, もっ
verb; verb, continuative
持て余す
(compound); couldn't handle her 3 times
持て, あまし
持てあます is a fixed idiom meaning 'to not know what to do with, to be at a loss over' — not literally 'to hold too much.'
指
finger 5 times
指
指金
wire-pulling once
指金
指金 (lit. 'finger money') is an idiom for scheming behind the scenes.
挙がる
turn up; turns up; is proven 4 times
挙がら
挨拶
greeting; greetings; reply 20 times
挨拶
noun; verb
振る
turned; shook; swung 14 times
振り, 振っ, 振る
振れる
into ruin once
振れる
落ち振れる is a period spelling of 落ちぶれる 'to fall into ruin'.
挿す
jammed; was stuck; sticking in 3 times
挿し
捏ねる
whine once
捏ねる
だだを捏ねる 'knead tantrums' is idiomatic for whining/throwing a fit.
捕まえる
caught; catch; catches 9 times
捕まえ
捜す
search; searched for; -ing 5 times
捜し, 捜, が, し
verb; verb, root (historical okurigana); verb, okurigana (historical)
捜がす is an old okurigana spelling of modern 捜す ('search'); this が is not the subject particle.
据える
placed; give; soundly 3 times
据え
お灸を据える idiom: 'to give a scorching/punishment'.
捲く
enveloped; wound; rolled 3 times
捲か, 捲い, 捲き
掃く
swept 3 times
掃き
授業
classes; class; teaching 13 times
授業
掛ける
off; out; set off 15 times
掛け, 掛ける, 掛ケ, 掛る
出掛る is one verb (でかける, 'go out'), split by the tagger into 出 + 掛る.
控
staff; waiting 11 times
控
控える
hold back; sat at; holds 5 times
控え
掴む
grabbed; grab twice
攫ん
攫む is an older spelling of 掴む 'to grab'.
掻く
scratching; scratched; stirring 3 times
掻き, 掻い
揃う
all together; gather; gathered 7 times
揃わ, 揃い, 揃っ, 揃う
揉む
poked; jostle; jostled 3 times
揉み, 揉ん
揚げる
withdrew; back; raised 6 times
揚げ, 揚げる
換える
exchange; changed; change 3 times
換え
着換える 'change clothes' split by the tagger; 着 carries the literal 'wear', 換え the contextual 'changed'.
握る
held; clenched; hold 9 times
握っ, 握り, 握ら
揺く
sway once
揺き
揺く is a classical/literary verb 'to sway'; modern equivalent 揺れる.
損
loss; losses 3 times
損
撫でる
smoothed; felt; stroked 3 times
撫で
撫声
coaxing voice once
撫声
猫撫声 ("cat-stroking voice") is an idiom for a wheedling, ingratiating tone.
撲る
hit; struck; strike 8 times
撲っ, 撲り, 撲る, 撲ら
verb; verb, dictionary form
擦る
rubbing; brushing; scrape 3 times
すり, 擦り, 擦る
擲く
flung; hurled; beat 9 times
擲き, 擲い
攫む
grabbed; grabs; seized 3 times
攫ん, 攫む
支える
hindrance; occur; harm 6 times
支え, 支える
支那
China once
支那
支那 was the common Meiji-era word for China; it later fell out of polite use.
攻撃
attack; attacks 3 times
攻撃
noun; verb
放す
out; let go; let go of 3 times
放し, 放す
放る
flung; leave 3 times
抛る, 抛り, 抛っ
抛る is an older character for 放る.
教える
told; teach; show me 13 times
教え, 教えろ, 教える
教員
the teachers; teachers; teachers' 3 times
教員
教場
classroom; classrooms 16 times
教場
教師
teacher; teachers; teaching 44 times
教師
教育
education; raised 12 times
教育
noun; verb
教頭
vice principal; vice-principal; Headmaster 39 times
教頭
散歩
walk; a walk; a stroll 7 times
散歩
noun; verb
数
count; number; numbers 3 times
数
数学
mathematics; math 11 times
数学
敵
foe; enemy 3 times
敵
文句
wording; complaint; phrase 3 times
文句
料理
cooking; cuisine; food 6 times
料理
断る
refuse; refuses; declare 6 times
断わる, 断わっ
断わる here means 'to declare/state', not its more common sense of 'refuse.'
断わる
refuse; will refuse; refused 8 times
断わり, 断わっ, 断わる, 断わろう
verb; noun
新体
new-style 3 times
新体
新聞
newspaper; Shimbun; newspapers 25 times
新聞
方
way; side; direction 117 times
方
三割方 is a fixed expression, "roughly thirty percent."
日
day; days; sun 44 times
日
日向
Hyūga 3 times
日向
日本
Japan; Japanese 8 times
日本
日清
Sino-Japanese; Sino-Japan 5 times
日清
旨い
delicious; better; well 10 times
旨い, 旨く, 旨かっ, 旨
早い
quickly; soon; fast 24 times
早く, 早い, 早
adjective; adverb
Idiom: ~が早いか means "no sooner than" or "the moment that."
早速
at once; immediately; right away 7 times
早速
明ける
opening; leave vacant; left open 3 times
明け
明後日
day after tomorrow; day-after's 3 times
明後日
noun; adverb
明日
tomorrow; tomorrow's; the next day 8 times
明日
易える
change; in contrast to twice
易え
noun; verb
引き換える (spelled 引き易える here) idiomatically means 'in contrast to.'
昔
long ago; old; the old days 7 times
昔
昨日
yesterday; yesterday's 10 times
昨日
noun; adverb
是非
by all means; definitely; no matter what 7 times
是非
昼寝
a nap; napping 3 times
昼寝
時
time; when; o'clock 115 times
時
時々
sometimes; now and then 14 times
時々
adverb; noun
時代
era; time 3 times
時代
時分
time; moment; hour 15 times
時分
時計
clock; watch 7 times
時計
晩
night; evening; nights 10 times
晩
晩飯
supper; dinner 3 times
晩飯
景色
a view; scenery; view 6 times
景色
智慧
wit; cleverness; brains 5 times
智慧
暗い
dark; dim; was dark 7 times
暗い, 暗く
adjective; adjective, adverbial form
暮す
lived; living; got by 7 times
暮し, 暮さ
暮らす
live; living twice
暮せる, 暮らし
暮せる is a colloquial contraction of 暮らせる, the potential form of 暮らす.
暮れる
get dark; falls; grew dark 3 times
暮れ, くれる, くれ
日が暮れる implied — 'once the day grew dark'.
曲げる
bent; bending; bend 5 times
曲げ, 曲げる
verb; noun
曲る
twisted; bend; is crooked 4 times
曲り, 曲っ
verb; noun
曲者
a shady character; rogue 3 times
曲者
書
booklet; record; works 3 times
書
書く
written; write; wrote 24 times
書い, 書く, かい, 書け, か, い, 書き, 書か and 1 more
the tagger mis-split 書いた ('wrote') into か+い+た; this token and the next together mean 'wrote'
書生
student; students 3 times
書生
書記
clerk 4 times
書記
最中
midst; height 3 times
最中
最初
first; the very start; the very first day 8 times
最初
最前
earlier; before 3 times
最前
月
moon; month; the moon 14 times
月
月がさす
moonlight shone once
月がさ
Backbone tokenization bundled 月 (moon) + が (subject) + 差す stem ("shine in") into one surface span; glossed as the whole clause's meaning.
月給
salary; pay; monthly salary 25 times
月給
有之
there being once
合有
Classical sōrōbun formula 都合有之 ("there being circumstances"), split oddly by the parser.
有望
promising 3 times
有望
有難い
grateful; (stem); rare 12 times
難, 有, い
noun; adjective; adjective (stem)
難有い is an inverted spelling of standard 有難い ("grateful/thankful"); modern lemma 有難い used.
望む
wish; wish for 3 times
望み, 望ま
noun; verb
朝
morning 4 times
朝
木
tree; avenue; wood 7 times
木
本
(counter); (tree counter); rod 9 times
本
noun; noun (counter)
本当
true; really; real 11 times
本当
札
notes; note; sign 4 times
札
机
desk; desks; desks' 18 times
机
束
bundles once
束
二束三文 is an idiom meaning 'next to nothing, dirt cheap'
来る
came; come; comes 218 times
来, 来る, 来い, くる, くれ, 来れ
持って来る 'bring/fetch'.
杯
servings; cup; full 9 times
杯
東
east 4 times
東
東京
Tokyo 37 times
東京
松
pine; Matsu; pine tree 9 times
松
noun; proper noun
板の間
wooden floor twice
板の間
板の間: a bare wood-floored room, without tatami.
枚
sheet; garment; single 4 times
枚
枝
branch; branches 3 times
枝
枡屋
Masuya 4 times
枡屋
某
So-and-so; a certain 6 times
某
柱
post; column; wall 3 times
柱
柳
willow; willows 3 times
柳
栗
chestnut; chestnut tree; chestnuts 3 times
栗
校
school 5 times
校
校長
principal; the principal; principal's 70 times
校長
案ずる
worry about; worried about; worrying about 3 times
案じ
案内
showed; guiding; showing in 3 times
案内
noun; verb
梯
ladder once
楷
楷子段 is a period spelling of 梯子段 ("stairway," lit. "ladder-steps"); 楷 corrects to lemma 梯 (hashigo, "ladder").
梯子
stair; steps twice
楷, 子
楷子 here is a variant kanji spelling of 梯子 (hashigo, "ladder/stairs").
棄てる
threw away; threw 3 times
棄て
森
hushed; the forest twice
森
森として(いる) is a fixed idiom (森 read しん, cf. 森閑・森然) meaning 'hushed, dead quiet' — not literal 'forest'; the translation ('gone dead quiet — silent as the grave') confirms no forest is meant.
植わる
were planted once
植っ
植って is a colloquial contraction of 植わって, from 植わる (to be planted).
極まる
was settled; settled; certain 14 times
極まっ, 極まれ, 極まる, 極っ
極める
decided; settle firmly on; resolved 9 times
極め, 極めて, 極める
極め込む: to thoroughly commit to / play a role to the hilt.
極る
is bound to; is bound to be; is settled 7 times
極っ
楽
easy; comfortably; easier 6 times
楽
adjective; adjectival noun
構う
matter; mind; care 21 times
構わ, 構う, 構い, 構, 構っ
構える
postures; took his place; carrying himself 4 times
構え, 構える
槍
catch once
槍
一番槍 lit. "first spear"; idiom for being first to succeed.
様
Heaven; (honorific); like 15 times
様
様子
look; manner; situation 16 times
様子, 容子
容子 is an old variant kanji spelling of 様子 ('appearance, manner').
樗蒲
dice-game once
樗蒲
樗蒲一 (chobo-ichi) is a dice-gambling term used idiomatically for 'not the slimmest chance.'
模様
pattern; seems; way 5 times
模様
権利
right 3 times
権利
横
sideways; aside; crosswise 8 times
横
機嫌
well-being; regards twice
機嫌
ご機嫌よう is a set farewell phrase, literally 'good humor,' used like 'take care' or 'goodbye.'
欠ける
lacks; lacking twice
欠け
欠け here is the stem of 欠ける ("to lack"); いる separately supplies the "is" of the progressive, so 欠け itself should not also carry "is" (compare 出来ている in ch03-p3-s3, where 出来="built" and いる="is" are kept separate).
次
next; next time; next seat 10 times
次
次第
as they pleased; gradual; a thing 3 times
次第
欲しい
want; wanted; if wanted 5 times
欲しく, 欲しい, 欲しけりゃ
歓迎
welcome; welcomed 3 times
歓迎
noun; verb
止す
stop; stop it; Stop it 9 times
止せ, よさ, 止さ
verb, imperative; verb
正気
senses once
正気
正気に返る "come to one's senses"
正直
honest; honesty; honestly 9 times
正直
adjective; noun (na-adjective); adjectival noun
正誤
correction; correct 4 times
正誤
noun; verb
正面
straight ahead; front; head-on 4 times
正面
歩く
walking; walk; -ing 14 times
歩い, あるく, あるき, 歩, るき, 歩き, ある, か
verb; noun
あるか here is the negative stem of 歩く 'walk', not the verb ある 'to exist'.
死ぬ
died; die; dies 20 times
死ん, 死ぬ, 死に, 死
verb; noun
残る
remaining; left out 3 times
残る, 残ら
残念
a shame; sorry; too bad 9 times
残念
段
staircase; steps; stairs 3 times
段
母さん
mother 7 times
母さん
毎日
every day 11 times
毎日
adverb; noun
毎晩
every night 3 times
毎晩
比較
compar-; comparison; relative 3 times
比較
毛布
blanket 3 times
毛布
気
mind; feeling; care 80 times
気
noun; verb
気に食わない is an idiom, literally "doesn't eat to one's mood," meaning "not to one's liking."
気の毒
sorry; pitiable; pitiful 27 times
気の毒
adjective; noun
気取る
puts on airs; put on airs; affects 4 times
気取っ
気味
feeling; comeuppance; a touch of 10 times
気味
いい気味だ is an idiom, literally 'a good feeling/sign', used to mean 'serves you/him right'.
気性
nature; temperament 5 times
気性
気風
spirit; temperament 3 times
気風
水
water 6 times
水
氷水
ice water; shaved ice 7 times
氷水
求める
seek; sought; ask for 6 times
求め, 求める, 求めれ
汗
sweat 4 times
汗
江戸
Edo 22 times
江戸
proper noun; noun
決して
never 8 times
決して
決まる
is bound once
極っ
極る is a Meiji-era kanji variant of 決まる ('to be certain/settled')
汽船
steamer; the steamer 3 times
汽船
汽車
train 14 times
汽車
油断
carelessness; dropping one's guard 5 times
油断
- 教頭、残念な事をしましたね、今のはたしかに大ものに違いなかったんですが、どうも教頭のお手際でさえ逃げられちゃ、今日は油断ができませんよ。
- 「無論悪るい事をしなければ好いんですが、自分だけ悪るい事をしなくっても、人の悪るいのが分らなくっちゃ、やっぱりひどい目に逢うでしょう。世の中には磊落なように見えても、淡泊なように見えても、親切に下宿の世話なんかしてくれても、めったに油断の出来ないのがありますから……。大分寒くなった。もう秋ですね、浜の方は靄でセピヤ色になった。いい景色だ。おい、吉川君どうだい、あの浜の景色は……」と大きな声を出して野だを呼んだ。
- 「しかし今時の女子は、昔と違うて油断が出来んけれ、お気をお付けたがええぞなもし」
泊る
stayed; stay; stay overnight 9 times
泊っ, 泊り, 泊る
法
method; law; methods 7 times
法
法螺
trumpet-blowing; tall tales; tall-tale 4 times
法螺
波
wave 3 times
波
泣く
crying; cried; cry 5 times
泣き, 泣か, 泣く
注意
warning; remarked; watch out 7 times
注意
verb; noun
注文
demands; order; demanded 7 times
注文
泳ぐ
swim; swimming; can swim 9 times
泳ぐ, 泳ぎ, 泳げる, 泳い
verb; verb (potential form)
洗う
washed; wash; was washing 7 times
洗っ, 洗い
活気
vitality; energy; life 3 times
活気
流
style; manner 3 times
流
流れる
flowed; drifted 4 times
流れ
浅井
Asai 3 times
浅井
浜
the shore; shore; beach 10 times
浜
- それから、学校をしまって、一応うちへ帰って、支度を整えて、停車場で赤シャツと野だを待ち合せて浜へ行った。
- 船頭はゆっくりゆっくり漕いでいるが熟練は恐しいもので、見返えると、浜が小さく見えるくらいもう出ている。
- 「無論悪るい事をしなければ好いんですが、自分だけ悪るい事をしなくっても、人の悪るいのが分らなくっちゃ、やっぱりひどい目に逢うでしょう。世の中には磊落なように見えても、淡泊なように見えても、親切に下宿の世話なんかしてくれても、めったに油断の出来ないのがありますから……。大分寒くなった。もう秋ですね、浜の方は靄でセピヤ色になった。いい景色だ。おい、吉川君どうだい、あの浜の景色は……」と大きな声を出して野だを呼んだ。
浮き
float; a float 5 times
浮
浮く
floated; rising; turn up 3 times
浮い, 浮き
浴衣
yukata; robe; bathrobe 3 times
浴衣
海
sea; the sea; Kai 10 times
海
消える
fade; fading; vanishes 4 times
消え
消す
put out; wiped off; puts out 4 times
消し, 消せ, けし
淡泊
clean; plain; plainly 5 times
淡泊
adjective; adjectival noun; noun
深い
deep; deeply 6 times
深く, 深い, 深
adjective; adjective stem
清
Kiyo 90 times
清
proper noun; noun
済ます
finished; putting on airs; finishing 14 times
済まし, 済し
used colloquially like 澄ます, 'to affect an air of composure'.
済む
finished; settled; right 28 times
済ん, 済む, 済ま, 済み
verb; noun
存じませんで済むか = 'will "I don't know" suffice?' i.e. 'won't cut it'.
減る
flagging; decrease; empties 7 times
減っ, 減ら, 減る, 減り
減らず口 is a fixed idiom, 'a mouth that never flags' — back talk, sass.
渡す
pass; handed; survey 5 times
渡し, 渡す
渡る
pass; crossed; wandering 3 times
渡る, 渡っ, 渡り
温泉
hot spring; hot-spring; hot springs 25 times
温泉
港屋
Minatoya 5 times
港屋
渾名
nickname; nicknames 4 times
渾名
湧く
welled up; well up; appear 3 times
湧き, 湧い, 湧く
湯
bath; hot water; the bath 13 times
湯
湯壺
bathing pool; bath; pool 6 times
湯壺
源
root; Genji 3 times
源
noun; proper noun
源因 is a Meiji-era orthographic variant of standard 原因 ('cause').
滔々
eloquently; at length; torrentially 3 times
滔々
演説
speech; a speech 5 times
演説, 演舌
演舌 is Sōseki's Meiji-era spelling of 演説 ("speech").
漕ぐ
rowed; rowing 4 times
漕ぎ, 漕い
漢学
Chinese classics; Chinese-classics teacher 7 times
漢学
noun; proper noun
漾う
sway; (stem); floated 3 times
漾, い
潜る
slip; dive; passed 3 times
潜り, 潜っ
瀬戸
Seto 7 times
瀬戸
無
un-; without; ir- 9 times
無
noun; prefix
無事
safely; quiet; without incident 4 times
無事
adjective; noun
無暗
recklessly; reckless; wildly 12 times
無暗
adjective; noun; adjectival noun (na-adjective)
無沙汰
awkward; nothing to do 3 times
無沙汰
無法
lawless; reckless 3 times
無法
無理
forcibly; unreasonable; needlessly 6 times
無理
adjective; noun
無論
of course 16 times
無論
adverb; noun
無鉄砲
reckless; recklessness 4 times
無鉄砲
adjective; noun
無闇
recklessness; aimlessly twice
無闇, 無暗
noun; adjective
無暗 is an old kanji spelling of the standard 無闇 ("recklessly, at random").
焦点
focus once
焼点
焼点 is a Meiji-era kanji rendering of the modern word 焦点, "focal point."
煙
smoke; mist 4 times
烟
烟 is an old kanji form of 煙 (smoke).
煽動
incite; stirred up; stir up 8 times
煽動
verb; noun
熟する
ripen; ripens 3 times
熟する, 熟し, 熟
okurigana dropped; historical spelling of 熟したら (熟する).
燈
lamp 3 times
燈
爺
old man; old 6 times
爺
片付ける
settle; clear away 3 times
片付け
版
print; sheets; sheet 3 times
版
物
thing; ware; something 17 times
物
物理
physics; physical 5 times
物理
特別
special; an exception; particular 3 times
特別
adjective; na-adjective
独り
alone; by herself 4 times
独り
noun; adverb
独立
independent; independence 3 times
独立
verb; noun
狭い
cramped; small; narrowed 10 times
狭い, 狭く
adjective; verb
狸
Badger; the Badger; badger 35 times
狸
noun; proper noun
Badger is the boys' nickname for the principal.
狼狽
flustered; got flustered; fluster 4 times
狼狽
verb; noun
猿
monkey; monkeys 4 times
猿
玄人
show-off once
黒人
Historical ateji spelling of くろうと ('expert/know-it-all'); not 黒人 read kokujin ('Black person').
玄関
entryway; entrance; entrance hall 10 times
玄関
玉子
eggs 5 times
玉子
現場
the scene; scene; the act 4 times
現場
理由
reason; grounds; reasons 8 times
理由
琥珀
amber 4 times
琥珀
瓦斯
gas 3 times
瓦斯
生
students; student; raw 30 times
生
生意気 together means 'cheeky, impudent.'
生きる
living; live; came alive 7 times
生き
生まれる
born; are born 3 times
生れ, 生れる
生れる
born; was born 4 times
生れ
生徒
students; student; the students 77 times
生徒
生意気
cheeky; raw; cheek 3 times
生, 意気
生意気 ('cheeky, impudent') is split across two tokens by the tagger.
甥
nephew 10 times
甥
用
business 6 times
用
用いる
use; used 3 times
用い
用事
business; an errand 5 times
用事
用心
watch out; precaution 3 times
用心
verb; noun
田舎
countryside; country; backwater 19 times
田舎
田舎者
country folk; country bumpkin; country boys 10 times
田舎者
申す
said; (humbly); arranged 11 times
申し, 申す, 申
verb; auxiliary verb
Classical humble auxiliary (from 申す) used in sōrōbun letters.
男
man; a man; fellow 57 times
男
町
town; the town; street 20 times
町
町内
town; neighborhood; the neighborhood 5 times
町内
画
painting; a painting; picture 3 times
画
留める
hold; make out 3 times
留め, 留める
突き留める is Sōseki's Meiji-era spelling of 突き止める, 'to track down / ascertain'.
留守
away; absence 3 times
留守
畜生
bastard; beast; damn it 5 times
畜生
noun; interjection
A curse word literally meaning 'beast'; used as 'damn it!'
番
turn; first; number 7 times
番
畳
mat; mats; tatami 15 times
畳
畳む
closed up; stacks; folded 4 times
畳ん, 畳み
verb; verb (stem)
疑ぐる
doubt; doubts; suspecting 4 times
疑ぐる, 疑ぐっ, 疑ぐり
疑ぐる is a colloquial variant of 疑る/疑う, 'to suspect'.
疲れ
tired; fatigue; worn out 3 times
疲れ
疲れる
is tiring; gets tired; got tired 3 times
疲れ, 疲れる
病気
illness; sick; affliction 6 times
病気
痛い
hurt; ow; painful 12 times
痛かっ, 痛く, 痛い, いたい, い, たい, 痛かろう
痛い ("ow/painful") was mis-split by the tagger into い + たい; both tokens together are this one exclamation.
癇
mistaken; fit twice
癇, 肝
癇違い is Sōseki's variant spelling of standard 勘違い (かんちがい, 'misunderstanding'), swapping in 癇 ('temper') for 勘 ('intuition').
癖
habit; mere; though 25 times
癖
その癖 is a set adverbial phrase meaning 'and yet, despite that'.
癪
temper; nerves; irritation 7 times
癪
noun; adjective
癪に障る 'touches one's 癪 (annoyance)' is the idiom for getting on one's nerves.
癪持
quick-tempered once
癪持
肝癪持 here = 癇癪持ち ('kanshaku-mochi'), 'a hot-tempered person.'
登る
climbed; climb 3 times
登っ, のろう
Colloquial contraction of 登ろう (volitional of 登る, "climb").
白い
white; was pale; pale 6 times
白く, 白い
白墨
chalk 3 times
白墨
百姓
farmer; bumpkins 3 times
百姓
的
-al; -like; -atively 15 times
的
particle; suffix
皮
leather; skin; leaf 3 times
皮
皿
plates; saucer; plate 4 times
皿
目
-th; eyes; eye 35 times
目
目付け出す is colloquial for 見つけ出す, 'to spot/find.'
目標
target; goal; landmark 3 times
目標
直す
again; over; corrected 9 times
直し, 直す
直る
straight; cured 3 times
直る, 直り
相
as; always; mutually 4 times
相
noun; prefix
相手
opponent; partner; the opponent 9 times
相手
相撲
sumo; sumo wrestling 4 times
相撲
相続
inheritance 3 times
相続
相談
discussion; question; offer 9 times
相談
verb; noun
相違
doubt; mistake; difference 21 times
相違
相違ない is a fixed idiom meaning 'no doubt, certainly'.
看板
sign 4 times
看板
真
straight; very; right 3 times
真
真中
middle 11 times
真中
真似
imitation; conduct; mimicry 6 times
真似
真直
straight; straightforward 4 times
真直
adjective; noun
真赤
bright red; red 4 times
真赤
adjective; noun
真面目
serious; earnestly; earnest 9 times
真面目
adjective; noun; adjective (na-adjective)
眩しい
dazzled; (cont'd) twice
ま, ぼし
まぼし is a colloquial Meiji-era pronunciation of 眩しい (mabushii), 'dazzled'.
眺める
gazed at; watching; gazed 11 times
眺め, 眺める
眼
eyes; eye; look 27 times
眼
着く
arrived; arrive; reached 18 times
着い, 着く, 着き, 着, つく, 着け, 付き
verb; noun; verb, potential form
着 here is the nominalized form of 着く ('to arrive'), not 着る ('to wear').
着る
wearing; wore; put on 13 times
着, 着る, 着れ
恩に着る is idiomatic, 'to feel indebted/grateful'.
着席
sat down; be seated; seat 3 times
着席
着物
kimono; clothes 3 times
着物
睨む
see through; stare; staring 4 times
睨め, 睨
noun; verb
睨める
glared at; glare; stare 6 times
睨め
知る
know; knows; knew 57 times
知ら, 知っ, 知る, しら, 知り
知れる
know; known; be known 49 times
知れ, 知れる, しれ
かも知れぬ (= かもしれない) is a set phrase meaning 'might/perhaps'.
短い
short 3 times
短かい, 短, 短い
短かい is an older okurigana spelling of the modern standard 短い.
石
stones; stone; rock 12 times
石
硯
inkstone 3 times
硯
磯
shore; the shore; beach 3 times
磯
礼
thanks; thank-you 5 times
礼
祝勝
victory; victory celebration 5 times
祝勝
神経
nerve; nerves 3 times
神経
私儀
as for me once
私儀
Humble self-reference formula opening a formal sōrōbun letter.
私語く
whisper; (and) twice
私語, き
noun; adverb
私語き合っ splits the verb 私語く ("to whisper") across two tokens.
秋
autumn 3 times
秋
- 田舎だけあって秋がきても、気長に暑いもんだ。
- 「無論悪るい事をしなければ好いんですが、自分だけ悪るい事をしなくっても、人の悪るいのが分らなくっちゃ、やっぱりひどい目に逢うでしょう。世の中には磊落なように見えても、淡泊なように見えても、親切に下宿の世話なんかしてくれても、めったに油断の出来ないのがありますから……。大分寒くなった。もう秋ですね、浜の方は靄でセピヤ色になった。いい景色だ。おい、吉川君どうだい、あの浜の景色は……」と大きな声を出して野だを呼んだ。
- 次はぽんと音がして、黒い団子が、しょっと秋の空を射抜くように揚がると、それがおれの頭の上で、ぽかりと割れて、青い烟が傘の骨のように開いて、だらだらと空中に流れ込んだ。
移る
move in; move out; move 6 times
移る, 移り, 移っ
積む
loaded; piled; has built up 4 times
積ん, 積み
空
sky 5 times
空
空く
stand empty; free; open 3 times
空い, あいた
突く
thrust; poked; thumped down 13 times
突き, 突い, 突っ
突っ立つ means 'to stand rooted/stock-still' — 突っ is an intensifying prefix.
突然
suddenly 5 times
突然
窓
window 6 times
窓
窮屈
cramped; confining 3 times
窮屈
立つ
stood; standing; passes 57 times
立っ, 立つ, 立た, 立ち, 立て
verb; noun
腹が立つ is idiomatic for 'get angry.'
立て
show; disposition twice
立て, 立
気立 is a Meiji-era spelling of 気立て ("disposition, nature") with the okurigana て dropped.
立てる
make; at length; on and on 12 times
立て, 立てる
見立てる is one verb, 'to judge/regard as'.
立派
fine; splendid 10 times
立派
竪
lengthwise twice
竪
竪 literally means 'lengthwise/vertical' (laid along its long axis); our translation renders it as 'lying flat.'
端
scrap; side; head (end) 5 times
端
端渓
Tankei 5 times
端渓
noun; verb
Botchan mockingly turns the noun 端渓 into a verb, echoing the salesman's word before asking what it even means.
竹
bamboo 6 times
竹
笑う
laughed; laugh; laughing 45 times
笑っ, 笑い, 笑う, 笑わ
verb; verb, passive stem
第
first; number; the 9 times
第
第一
first; of all twice
第, 一
noun; numeral
第一, 'first of all,' is split into two tokens by the tagger.
笹
leaves 4 times
笹
笹飴
bamboo-leaf candy; candy; taffy 6 times
笹飴
筆
brush 3 times
筆
答える
answered; answering; told 29 times
答え, 答える
策
scheme; strategies; measures 7 times
策
箒
broom 6 times
箒
節
joint; occasion; melody 4 times
節
篦棒
the devil once
篦棒
べらぼうめ is an insult, roughly 'you fool/damn it,' addressed rhetorically rather than grammatically modifying another word.
簡単
simple twice
単簡, 簡単
noun; adjective
単簡 is a Meiji-era metathesized spelling of 簡単 (かんたん, "simple"); normalize the lemma to the modern standard headword per the historical-lemma policy while keeping the surface as written.
精神
spirit; spiritual; the spirit of it 10 times
精神
糞
damn twice
糞
糞でも喰らえ idiom: 'the hell with it/them'.
糸
line; the line 14 times
糸
約
about 3 times
約
noun; adverb
約束
promise; arrangement; agreement 5 times
約束
級
class; grade 3 times
級
細長い
long; long and slender; long narrow 3 times
細長い
組
group; squad; class 5 times
組
経験
experience 3 times
経験
結構
fine; decent; good 5 times
結構
給う
please; (command) 5 times
まえ, 給え, た
給え is the honorific imperative suffix — a brusque, familiar "do (it)!"
続く
following; after; hold out 3 times
続, づい, 続き
続づいて is an old okurigana spelling of modern 続いて ("following").
縁
fate; rim; porch 3 times
縁, 椽
椽 is an old variant kanji for 縁 ("veranda edge").
縁側
veranda; (veranda) twice
椽, 側
椽側 is an older kanji spelling of 縁側 'veranda'.
縞
stripes 3 times
縞
繰る
repeat; repeatedly; pays out 5 times
繰り
罪
fault; sinful; a shame 4 times
罪
置く
take in; put; set down 16 times
置い, 置く, 置き
美しい
handsome; beautiful 3 times
美しい
美人
a beauty; beauty 3 times
美人
義理
duty; decency; obligation 6 times
義理
羽織
haori; coat; haori jacket 7 times
羽織
翌日
next day; the next day 5 times
翌日
noun; adverb
考え
idea; thought; mind 10 times
考え
考える
think; thought; thinking 61 times
考え, 考える
verb; verb, continuative
者
person; one; man of letters 33 times
者
耶非
or wrong once
耶非
Quotes the classical line 天道是耶非耶 ('Is Heaven's Way right or wrong?'); 耶 is a classical Chinese question particle equivalent to か.
聞える
was heard; could be heard; was audible 11 times
聞え, 聞える
聞かす
told; gave 4 times
聞かし
聞く
asked; heard; ask 121 times
聞い, 聞く, 聞き, 聞か
聞こえる
could be heard; was heard 3 times
聞える, 聞え
聞える is the historical spelling of 聞こえる; modernized as lemma.
聴く
heard; heed; listen 4 times
聴い, 聴く, 聴か, 聴き
職員
staff; the staff; staff members 13 times
職員
肝
temper; liver; gall 5 times
肝
肝 here substitutes for 癇 in the compound 癇癪(=肝癪, 'short temper'); it does not mean 'short' on its own — its literal sense is 'liver', but via the character substitution it carries 癇's sense of 'nerves/temper'.
肥料
fertilizer 3 times
肥料
肩
shoulder; shoulders; side 8 times
肩
肩を持つ is an idiom meaning 'to take someone's side,' literally 'to hold a shoulder.'
背
height; back 4 times
背
胡魔化す
deceives; fudged; deceived 9 times
胡魔化し, 胡魔化す, 胡魔化さ, 胡魔化せ
胸
chest; mind 3 times
胸
脛
shin; shins 3 times
脛
脱ぐ
took off; remove 3 times
脱い, 脱が
腕
arm 5 times
腕
腰
hip; hips; waist 10 times
腰
腰を抜かす is an idiom meaning to be too weak or stunned to stand.
腹
temper; stomach; belly 18 times
腹, お腹
腹が立つ 'belly rises' is the idiom for getting angry.
膝
knees; knee; their knees 4 times
膝
膳
tray; meals; trays 7 times
膳
自分
his own; own; himself 57 times
自分
noun; pronoun
自慢
boasting; boast; pride 7 times
自慢
noun; verb
自然
naturally 3 times
自然
臭い
smells fishy; stinks; smelling 6 times
臭い, 臭く
至る
reach; coming to; comes to 3 times
至っ, 至る
「に至っては」is a fixed idiom, "when it comes to."
至極
extremely; perfectly 3 times
至極
致す
do; was; brings about 7 times
致し, 致す
verb; auxiliary verb
致す is the humble form of する, here forming the set phrase 遅刻致す 'to be late'.
舞台
stage; the stage 5 times
舞台
舟
boat 3 times
舟
船
boat; harbor; the ship 8 times
船
船縁
gunwale 3 times
船縁
船頭
boatman; the boatman 6 times
船頭
色
color; complexion; colored 13 times
色
芋
sweet potato; sweet-potato; potatoes 11 times
芋
芸者
geisha; the geisha; Geisha! 29 times
芸者
芹川
River; -ri River 4 times
芹川
野芹川 (Nozeri River) — a river near the school in the story.
若い
young 6 times
若い, 若く
苦
trouble; torment; pain 6 times
苦
苦しい
pained; painful; looking pained 5 times
苦し, 苦しく, 苦しい
苦労
trouble; good luck; hardship 4 times
苦労
英語
English 7 times
英語
茶
tea; brown 12 times
茶
菜園
vegetable patch; the vegetable patch 3 times
菜園
華山
Kazan 5 times
華山
萩野
Hagino 5 times
萩野
落ちる
fell; settle; calmed 16 times
落ち, 落ちる
落とす
dropped; left out; cast 5 times
落し, 落とし
落す is the older spelling of 落とす, 'to drop'.
蒙る
receives; took 3 times
蒙る, 蒙っ, 蒙り
蒟蒻
mimeograph; gelatin 3 times
蒟蒻
蒟蒻版, literally "konjac-jelly print," was a gelatin duplicating process.
蒼い
pale; paler 9 times
蒼く, 蒼い
adjective; adjective (adverbial form)
蕎麦
soba; noodle; buckwheat 17 times
蕎麦
薬
medicine; good 4 times
薬
虫
gut feeling; instinct; hunch 3 times
虫
虫が好かない is idiomatic: 'one's instincts dislike,' i.e. can't stand.
蚊帳
mosquito net 4 times
蚊帳
蜜柑
mikan; mandarin tree; mikan tree 5 times
蜜柑
蝦蟇口
coin purse 3 times
蝦蟇口
行き
going; trip; how things 5 times
行き, 行
行く
go; went; going 167 times
行っ, 行く, 行か, 行き, 行こう, 行け, いっ
訳にも行くまい is an idiom for 'there's surely no way (I) could...'
衝突
collide; a collision; clash 3 times
衝突
noun; verb
表
front; street-facing; the surface 4 times
表
表向き
outwardly; the surface 3 times
表向き
袂
sleeve; sleeves 6 times
袂
袖
sleeve; sleeves 5 times
袖
被る
wearing; wears; be 3 times
被っ, 被る, 被
verb; auxiliary verb
Classical honorific request chain 被下度候 ("please be so kind as to").
袴
hakama; trousers 9 times
袴
袷
lined kimono; kimono 4 times
袷
裏
behind; sole; behind (someone's back) 5 times
裏
西洋
Western 5 times
西洋
要る
need it; need twice
入ら
Written with the kanji 入る; here it is the verb 要る ("to need"), an old orthographic choice, not "to enter".
要領
point; the point; the gist 7 times
要領
見える
seems; look; looks 38 times
見え, 見える
見える here is the honorific verb 'to come/visit', not 'to be visible'.
見せびらかす
shows off; show off; shown off 4 times
見せびらかす, 見せびらかさ, 見せびらかし
見せる
show; showed; makes seem 9 times
見せ, 見せる
見る
looked; see; look 159 times
見, 見る, 見ろ, 見れ, み, 見よう
見ろ literally 'look/see' is used here as a defiant 'I'll show you'.
見当
guess; direction; idea 6 times
見当
見懸け
outward; appearance; looks 3 times
見, 懸け
noun, compound element; noun (contracted, part of 見懸けから)
見懸け (= 見かけ) 'outward appearance' is split across these two tokens; 見懸けによらない is the set idiom 'you can't judge by appearances.'
見物
viewed; sightsee; watch 4 times
見物
verb; noun
見返る
looked back; (part of verb) twice
見返, える
見返える (=見返る) is split by the tagger across 見返 and える; the tagger's link of える to 見える later in the sentence is wrong.
規則
rules; rule 5 times
規則
覗く
peered; peeked; peek 6 times
覗い, 覗き
覚え
memory; recollection 3 times
覚え
覚める
woke 5 times
覚め
覚悟
resolve; prepared 5 times
覚悟
親
parent; father; source 5 times
親
親 lit. "parent"; idiom for the origin/source of something.
親切
kind; kindness; kindly 14 times
親切
adjective; noun; adjectival noun
親指
thumb 3 times
親指
角
corner; Kaku; Kadoya 6 times
角
noun; proper noun
角屋
Kadoya; the Kadoya 10 times
角屋
proper noun; noun
解釈
interpret; explain 3 times
解釈
verb; noun
言う
said; say; says 73 times
云う, 云っ, 言い, 云い, 云え, 言っ, 言わ, 言う and 4 more
云う is an older orthography for 言う (to say).
言葉
words; word; phrase 23 times
言葉
計画
plan; plans 3 times
計画
記事
article 4 times
記事
訳
reason; way; sense 39 times
訳
〜訳に行かない is the idiom '(I) can't very well ...'.
訴える
report; complained; resorting 5 times
訴え, 訴える, 訴えろ
証拠
evidence; proof 4 times
証拠
評判
reputation; the talk; rumor 6 times
評判
詩
poetry 3 times
詩
詫びる
pardon; apologized; expresses regret 3 times
詫, まっ, 詫び
詫まる is an older/dialectal conjugation of 詫びる ("to apologize"); spaCy mistagged the lemma as 待つ ("to wait"), an unrelated word.
詫まる
apologize; (verb stem); (stem) 4 times
詫, まら
verb (part); verb, stem; verb, irrealis ending
Old verb 詫まる ('apologize'); its causative 詫まらせる ('make apologize') is split by the tagger into 詫+まら+せ+る across four tokens.
話
talk; story; matter 26 times
話, 話し
話す
told; tell; talk 47 times
話し, 話す, 話さ, 話せ, 話そう, 話しゃ
話せる
can talk; can speak 3 times
話せ
詳しい
detailed; in detail 7 times
詳しい, 詳しく
誂える
have; made; to order 3 times
誂, ら, える
誂/ら/える together spell one verb, 誂える 'to have made to order', split awkwardly by the tokenizer.
認める
recognize; wrote; set down 4 times
認め
誘う
invite; lured; invited 6 times
誘い, 誘っ, 誘わ
verb; noun
誤魔化す
cheat; talked round twice
胡魔化し, 胡魔化さ
胡魔化す is Sōseki's period kanji for modern 誤魔化す (ごまかす), 'to cheat/get away with.'
説
views; account; theory 5 times
説
説明
account; explanation; explained 8 times
説明
noun; verb
読む
read; reading; reads 16 times
読ん, 読み, 読む
誰
anyone; who; someone 36 times
誰, 誰れ
pronoun; noun
誰れ is an old okurigana spelling; the modern standard is 誰.
調子
rate; rhythm; manner 6 times
調子
談判
negotiations; argue; argument 18 times
談判
noun; verb
諸君
you all; everyone; gentlemen 5 times
諸君
講釈
lecture; lectured; a lecture 5 times
講釈
謝罪
apology; apologize 8 times
謝罪
noun; verb
謡
utai; Noh chant; chant 5 times
謡
警察
police station; police 3 times
警察
議論
argument; arguments; arguing 7 times
議論
譲り
inheritance; inherited 3 times
譲り
譲る
handed over; offered; concede 5 times
譲っ, 譲る
豆腐
tofu 3 times
豆腐
豚
pigs 4 times
豚
負ける
lose; losing; not to be outdone 7 times
負け, 負ける, 負けん
責
barrage; diet; onslaught 5 times
責
責め (idiom): being assailed by a steady diet of X.
責任
responsibility; blame; responsible 9 times
責任
貰う
get; received; take 14 times
貰い, 貰っ, 貰う, 貰え, 貰わ
貴様
you; your 14 times
貴様
買
trade; dealing; buying 3 times
買
商買 here is an old variant of 商売, 'business, trade.'
買う
bought; buy; buys 19 times
買っ, 買い, 買わ
貸す
rent out; lent; lend it! 4 times
貸し, 貸せ, 貸す
資本
capital 3 times
資本
賑やか
lively 3 times
賑やか
賛成
agree; agreed; agreement 9 times
賛成
verb; noun
賞める
praise; praised; praises 6 times
賞め, 賞める
質問
question 3 times
質問
質屋
pawnshop; pawnbroker 3 times
質屋
贔屓
favoritism twice
贔屓, 贔負
贔負 is a historical variant spelling of 贔屓 (favoritism/bias).
赤
Red; red 176 times
赤
noun; proper noun
赤シャツ (Red Shirt) is the vice-principal's nickname.
赤い
red 6 times
赤い, 赤く
赴任
take up the post; takes up his post; was posted 4 times
赴任
起きる
up; got up; got 12 times
起き, 起きる
起こる
arose; happened; happens 4 times
起っ
Read here as 起こる 'arise/come about', not 起つ 'stand up' — same conjugated form 起った, different verb.
起す
stir up; stirring up; about 4 times
起し, 起す, 起さ
起つ
rose; stood up; rises 6 times
起っ, 起ち, 起つ
起つ (たつ) 'rise, stand up' is a distinct dictionary headword matching the surface kanji 起, not a spelling of 立つ; still not 起こる 'occur'.
起る
arises; arose; rises 6 times
起っ, 起る
起立
stood up; stand up 3 times
起立
verb; noun
越中
Etchū; Etchu twice
越中
越中褌 is a loincloth style named after Etchu province.
越後
Echigo 5 times
越後
足
foot; feet; legs 17 times
足
足りる
is enough; enough; isn't enough 5 times
足り, 足りん
足音
footsteps 4 times
足音
路
route; path 3 times
路
跳ねる
kicked; spring; flopped 5 times
跳ね, 跳ねる
跳ねのける 'kick off/away' split; 跳ね carries the literal kick, のけ the contextual 'off'.
踊り
dance; dances; (nominal suffix) 10 times
踴, り
踴 is an old/variant form of 踊 (as in 踊り, 'dance').
踏む
step; trampled; set 10 times
踏み, 踏ん
踴
dance; danc- 3 times
踴
身
body; flesh; myself 3 times
身
身 alone means 'flesh/meat', not the finished dish 'sashimi'; giving it the whole-compound sense duplicates さし's 'sliced' (sliced + sashimi = redundant). 刺身 = 'sliced flesh' composes correctly this way.
身体
body; the body 7 times
身体
身分
status; position 3 times
身分
車
rickshaw; train; rickshaws 8 times
車
車屋
rickshaw man 3 times
車屋
軍歌
war songs 3 times
軍歌
転任
transfer; be transferred; transferring 11 times
転任
noun; verb
軽侮
hold in contempt; be despised; contempt 3 times
軽侮
verb; noun
軽薄
shallow; shallowness 5 times
軽薄
adjective; noun
載せる
places; laid out; carries 3 times
載せ
輿入れ
bridal; procession twice
輿, 入
輿入れ = the bride's formal move to the groom's house; here, 'the wedding.'
辛抱
patience; (patience); endured 3 times
防, 辛
noun; verb
辛防 here is a Meiji-era variant spelling of 辛抱 ('patience, forbearance').
辞
remarks; speech 4 times
辞
辞令
letter of appointment; letter; appointment letter 10 times
辞令
辞職
resign; resigning 10 times
辞職
verb; noun
辞表
resignation; resignation letter 12 times
辞表
辺
area; around; quarter 9 times
辺
込む
in; into; thoroughly 66 times
込ん, 込む, 込ま, 込み, 込め, 込める
申し込む "request/propose" splits across 申し (literal "say") and 込ま, which carries the request sense.
込める
talked back; shove; could 8 times
込め, 込める, 込めよう
遣り込める is one idiom, 'argue down/put in one's place'; the sense is split across 遣り and 込め.
近頃
recently 3 times
近頃
adverb; noun
返
times; time 8 times
返
返す
back; pay back; give back 39 times
返し, 返す, 返さ, 返そう
返る
utterly; back; completely 11 times
返っ, 返り, 返ら, 返る
verb; noun
返事
answer; reply 18 times
返事
返報
payback; repayment; retaliation 5 times
返報
述べる
state; stated; tell 13 times
述べ, 述べる
verb; noun
迷惑
a bother; nuisance; am troubled 6 times
迷惑
adjective; noun; verb
追う
catch; drove; follow 13 times
追っ, 追い, 尾, い
verb; verb, conjunctive; verb stem
尾 is an ateji (kun-reading お) standing in for 追う's stem 追い; 尾いて = 追いて "following"
退
tedious; (compound) twice
退
退儀 here stands for 大儀 (たいぎ, 'wearisome/bothersome'), a period spelling substituting 退 for 大.
退屈
bored; boring; boredom 4 times
退屈
noun; verb; adjective
送別
farewell 22 times
送別
- もっとも送別会などの節は特別であるが、単独にあまり上等でない場所へ行くのはよしたい――たとえば蕎麦屋だの、団子屋だの――と云いかけたらまた一同が笑った。
- それから少し雑談をしているうちに、うらなり君の送別会をやる事や、ついてはおれが酒を飲むかと云う問や、うらなり先生は君子で愛すべき人だと云う事や――赤シャツはいろいろ弁じた。
- うらなり君の送別会のあるという日の朝、学校へ出たら、山嵐が突然、君先だってはいか銀が来て、君が乱暴して困るから、どうか出るように話してくれと頼んだから、真面目に受けて、君に出てやれと話したのだが、あとから聞いてみると、あいつは悪るい奴で、よく偽筆へ贋落款などを押して売りつけるそうだから、全く君の事も出鱈目に違いない。
逃げ
fleeing; escape 3 times
逃げ, 逃
Bound stem of 逃げる; here forming 逃げ道 written without the げ.
逃げる
escapes; flee; escape 18 times
逃げ, 逃げる, 逃げろ, 逃げれ, 逃げよう
verb; noun
逆
opposite; counter twice
のさか, 逆
のさか fuses の (Tokyo's) with さか, colloquial for 逆 'opposite/reverse'; the phrase means 'runs in reverse of Tokyo.'
途中
on the way; partway through; way 7 times
途中
途端
instant; moment 4 times
途端
通す
through; showed in; stick to it 5 times
通し, 通す
通り
as; way; as usual 30 times
通り
通る
passed; pass through; went 12 times
通り, 通っ, 通る, 通りゃ
逞しい
sturdy; forcefully twice
逞しい, 逞く
Contracted adverbial form of 逞しい ("vigorous"); 弁論を逞しくする = "press one's case forcefully."
逢う
met; meet; meeting 32 times
逢っ, 逢う, 逢い, 逢わ
verb; noun
連れる
take; brought; bring 9 times
連れ
連中
people; bunch; the crowd 14 times
連中
週間
week; weeks 11 times
週間
逼る
pressed; presses; closed in 3 times
逼っ, 逼る
遅い
late; slow 4 times
遅く, 遅い, 遅
adjective; adverb
遅し
late once
遅かれ
遅かれ早かれ is a fixed idiom, 'sooner or later'.
遅刻
late; being late 3 times
遅刻
verb; noun
遊ぶ
visit; play; enjoy himself 6 times
遊び, 遊ぶ
遊廓
pleasure quarter; a red-light district; the district 6 times
遊廓
運動
exercise; sports; campaign 4 times
運動
遍
times; time 5 times
遍
過ぎ
past 3 times
過, 過ぎ
過ぎる
too much; excessively; too 18 times
過ぎる, 過ぎ, 過ぎれ
verb; noun
道楽
hobby; pleasure 4 times
道楽
達
(plural); [plural]; all 3 times
達
noun; suffix
達者
skilled; glib; healthy 5 times
達者
違い
doubt; difference; belief 16 times
違い
に違いない is a set idiom meaning 'must be'.
違う
is different; differ; is off 11 times
違う, 違っ
遠く
far away; distant place; far off 4 times
遠く
遠山
Toyama 6 times
遠山
遠慮
reserve; hesitation; modesty 4 times
遠慮
遣る
does; gave; give 10 times
遣り, 遣ら, 遣っ, 遣る
遥か
far; far more 4 times
遥か
adjective; adverb
邪魔
in the way; a hindrance; intrusion 7 times
邪魔
noun; adjective
部屋
room; rooms; room's 27 times
部屋
郵便
postal; mail 3 times
郵便
都合
convenient; convenience; circumstances 22 times
都合, 都
鄭寧
courteous; courtesy twice
鄭, 寧
鄭寧 is an old orthography of the everyday word 丁寧/鄭重, "courteous, polite."
酌
a pour; ladling twice
酌
noun; proper noun
汐酌 (Shiokumi) is the name of a traditional dance about maidens drawing seawater.
酌む
drawing once
酌み
汐酌み ("Shiokumi") names a folk dance that mimes drawing seawater.
酒
sake; liquor 5 times
酒
酬い
wages once
酬い
酬い (also written 報い) is the payback or comeuppance one earns for one's own doing.
重い
weightily; weight; heavy 3 times
重く, 重
adjective; noun
野
Toady; Nozeri; Noze- 35 times
野, の
proper noun; noun
Sōseki spells 野 ('rustic, boorish') in hiragana の here; の+だいこ = のだいこ, the students' nickname for the flattering art teacher, rendered 'Toady.'
野だ
Toady; (name); Noda 87 times
野, だ
proper noun; noun; auxiliary verb
野だ is the nickname 'Nodaiko' (rendered 'Toady' here), not the copula だ.
野だいこ
Toady; (name) 3 times
野, だ
野だ is a shortened form of the character's nickname 野だいこ ("Toady"); the surface splits across this token and だ.
野幇間
Toady; (part of nickname); boorish 6 times
野, だ, だいこ
野だ is a shortened nickname for 野幇間 (Toady).
野郎
rascal; fellow; guy 12 times
野郎
金
money; gongs; the money 18 times
金
金時
Kintoki once
金時
Kintoki (金時) is a folk hero traditionally depicted with a bright red face; "like Kintoki" means flushed red.
針
hook; needle; a needle 4 times
針
釣
fishing 8 times
釣
釣り
fishing 10 times
釣, 釣り
釣る
caught; were fishing; catches 7 times
釣っ, 釣る
釣れる
what got caught; got a bite; did catch 5 times
釣れ, 釣れる
鉛筆
pencils; pencil 3 times
鉛筆
銀
Gin; -gin; gin 7 times
銀
noun; proper noun
銭
sen; money; coins 36 times
銭
鎌倉
Kamakura 3 times
鎌倉
鎬
blades once
鎬
鎬を削る is an idiom for fighting fiercely, literally 'to shave the ridge of a blade.'
長い
long; for long; long way 17 times
長く, 長い, 長
adjective; adjective, adverbial form
閉口
exasperated; was mortifying; trial 4 times
閉口
開く
open; opened; spread open 16 times
開い, 開か, 開き, 開く
開ける
opened; open; civilized 5 times
開け
閑静
quiet 3 times
閑静
間
between; ken; gap 31 times
間
いつの間にか is an idiom meaning 'before one realizes it'.
間抜け
blockhead once
間
間抜け 'fool, blockhead' is split across the tokens 間+抜; め is an insulting suffix, as in 馬鹿め 'you fool'.
間違い
mistake; misunderstanding 3 times
間違い
関わる
affects; endangers 3 times
関わる
関係
relationship; involved; concerns 8 times
関係
noun; verb
降りる
down; get off 5 times
降り, 降りる
限る
was always; certain; limited 5 times
限ら, 限る
verb-に限る is idiomatic: 'nothing beats ~ing / the best thing is to ~'.
院
-in; temple twice
院
Ekōin, a Tokyo temple famous for its sumo ring.
陰間
kept-boy; boy 3 times
かげ, まか
陰間 (かげま), 'kept-boy/boy prostitute,' is split oddly across this token and the next by the parser.
隅
corner 3 times
隅
階
floor; upstairs; story 19 times
階
障る
grated on me; grated; bother 4 times
障っ, 障ら, 障る
障子
paper screen; screen; the screen 8 times
障子
隠れる
hiding; hides; hid 7 times
隠れ
隣
beside; next to me twice
隣, 隣り
隣り is an older okurigana spelling of 隣.
隣り
beside; neighbor; neighboring 10 times
隣り
雇う
hire 3 times
雇う, 雇っ
雑誌
magazine 3 times
雑誌
離れる
left; pulled away; leave 5 times
離れ
難
grateful; much 3 times
難
難有い here is an old kanji ordering of 有難い (arigatai), 'grateful'.
難い
difficult once
難
難有う is an old-fashioned kanji spelling of ありがとう (arigatō), 'thank you' — literally 'difficult to have/be.'
難有い
(part of 難有い) 3 times
有, い
有 here is just the second kanji of the single old-spelling adjective 難有い ('grateful'), already glossed on 難; it is not the independent verb 有る and does not add a separate 'having' meaning.
雲泥
worlds apart once
雲泥
雲泥の差, literally 'cloud and mud,' is an idiom for an extreme difference.
露西亜
Russian 7 times
露西亜
露西亜 is an old ateji spelling for 'Russia' (Roshia).
静か
quiet; calm 7 times
静か
非
fault; faults; wrongdoing 3 times
非
非常
extremely; greatly; tremendously 12 times
非常
adjective; noun; adjectival noun
靡く
wobbled; swoon over twice
靡い, 靡く
靡く literally means 'to bend, sway'; used idiomatically for falling for someone.
面
face; faces 14 times
面
面の皮
awkward position once
面の皮
Idiom: literally "the skin of one's face"; いい面の皮 means being made a fool of or put on the spot.
面倒
troublesome; trouble; bothersome 10 times
面倒
adjective; noun
面倒臭い
bothersome; too much trouble; a nuisance 4 times
面倒臭い
面白い
amusing; fun; funny 17 times
面白い, 面白く, 面白
面目
honor once
面目
面目 alone means 'face/honor'; 不 (w40) already carries the negation. Glossing 面目 as 'disgrace' duplicates that negation (本 + not + disgrace reads as a double negative when concatenated).
革鞄
bag; bags; leather bag 5 times
革鞄
靴
shoes; shoe's; boots 4 times
靴
韋駄天
Idaten; deity twice
韋駄, 天
韋駄天 (Idaten) is a swift-footed Buddhist guardian deity, used here for a face suddenly full of energy.
音
sound; noise 10 times
音
頂く
receive; received; have you 5 times
頂い, 頂だか, 頂く
頂く here is the honorific auxiliary 'receive the favor of (someone doing)', so 働いて頂く = 'have you work'.
頂戴
received; have; please give 4 times
頂戴
- 「いえ、ちっとも心配じゃありません。こんな事が毎晩あっても、命のある間は心配にゃなりません。授業はやります、一晩ぐらい寝なくって、授業が出来ないくらいなら、頂戴した月給を学校の方へ割戻します」校長は何と思ったものか、しばらくおれの顔を見つめていたが、しかし顔が大分はれていますよと注意した。
- 先生はご鄭寧に、自席から、座敷の端の末座まで行って、慇懃に一同に挨拶をした上、今般は一身上の都合で九州へ参る事になりましたについて、諸先生方が小生のためにこの盛大なる送別会をお開き下さったのは、まことに感銘の至りに堪えぬ次第で――ことにただ今は校長、教頭その他諸君の送別の辞を頂戴して、大いに難有く服膺する訳であります。
- うらなり君がおれの前へ来て、一つ頂戴致しましょうと袴のひだを正して申し込まれたから、おれも窮屈にズボンのままかしこまって、一盃差し上げた。
頃
around; time; about 6 times
頃
頑
stubbornly once
頑
頑として = "obstinately, refusing to budge."
頭
head; forehead; tip 31 times
頭
頼む
asked; ask; begged 17 times
頼ん, 頼む, 頼み, 頼もう, 頼ま
verb; verb, continuative
頼む called out at a doorway is a set greeting like 'excuse me, anyone home?'.
顋
chin; jaws 5 times
顋
顔
face; look; honor 80 times
顔
顔 literally means 'face' (顔を合せる, 'to come face to face'); 'eyes' imports the free translation's wording onto the wrong word
願う
hope; request; ask for 4 times
願い, 願っ, 願う
風
wind; way; style 15 times
風
風流
artistic taste; refined taste; refined 4 times
風流
風邪
cold; a cold 4 times
風邪
飛ばす
sends flying; send flying; sent flying 3 times
飛ばさ, 飛ばし
飛ぶ
jumped; jump; flew 42 times
飛び, 飛ん
飛んだ所へ来た is idiomatic for landing in an outrageous fix; 飛ぶ literally means 'to fly/jump'.
食う
eat; ate; eating 53 times
食っ, 食う, 食い, 食わ, 食おう
verb; noun
食わせる = causative of 食う; giving 食わ the full causative gloss 'feed' duplicates せる's 'make' (feed + make = double causation). 食わ should carry the literal stem sense 'eat', with せる supplying the causative 'make'.
食える
can be eaten; can eat; ready to eat 3 times
食え, 食える
食わす
feed; fed; deals 4 times
食わし, 食わさ
飯
meal; food; dinner 7 times
飯
飲む
drink; drinks; drank 19 times
飲む, 飲ん, 飲み, 飲ま, 飲め, のみ
飽きる
grew tired; tire of; getting bored 3 times
飽き, 飽きる
首
head; neck 10 times
首
香
fragrance once
香
香い is written for standard 匂い/香り, meaning 'smell.'
馬鹿
a fool; fool; foolish 27 times
馬鹿
noun; adjective
馬鹿に出来ない is idiomatic: "cannot make light of / cannot dismiss."
馳ける
dashed; (verb ending); run 9 times
馳, 馳け, け
verb; verb, continuative stem; verb, continuative ending
馳ける (かける) is an old spelling of 駆ける, 'to run/dash'.
馴染
regular; favorite; familiarity 4 times
馴染
駄目
no good; no use; nothing 18 times
駄目
adjective; noun
駆ける
dashed; off; dash 8 times
馳, け
verb; noun
馳け is a variant/old spelling of 駆け (kakeru, "to run"); this and the next token け form one verb stem.
駒
piece; wood-block; wooden 3 times
駒
騒々しい
noisy; rowdy 3 times
騒々しい, 騒々しく
騒ぎ
matter; racket 3 times
騒ぎ
騒動
trouble; commotion; disturbance 9 times
騒動
驚かす
shock; startling; startle 4 times
驚かし, 驚ろかし, 驚, すか
驚ろかす is an older okurigana spelling of 驚かす.
驚く
surprised; startled; was surprised 27 times
驚ろい, 驚い, 驚ろか, 驚ろき, 驚ろく, 驚く
Historical okurigana spelling 驚ろく; modern standard is 驚く.
骨
bone; trouble; hard work 10 times
骨
骨が折れる is an idiom for something being hard, effortful work.
骨董
antiques; antique 7 times
骨董
高
worth; Kō- twice
高
高が知れる is a set idiom: "amounts to little, is nothing much."
高い
high; taller; tall 6 times
高い, 高く
高尚
lofty; elevated; refined 3 times
高尚
高知
Kōchi 4 times
高知
鬨の声
war cry; battle cry; war-whoop 6 times
鬨の声
魚
fish 5 times
魚
鮪
tuna 3 times
鮪
鳴る
sounded; sound; sounds 9 times
鳴っ, 鳴る, 鳴ら, なっ
黒
black 3 times
黒
黒い
black; dark 5 times
黒い
黒板
blackboard 3 times
黒板
黙る
was silent; kept quiet; stays silent 4 times
黙っ, だまっ
Seen once or twice
be
am once
glad
glad once
I
I once
is
is once
might
might once
Right
right once
see
see once
to
to once
you
you once
あいかわらず
as always once
あかり
-light once
あかるい
bright twice
あく
come free; was open twice
あくまで
to the utmost once
あぐら
cross-legged position once
あす
tomorrow once
あすこ
there twice
あずける
leave it once
あたし
we once
あたる
touching; fell to twice
あだな
nicknames once
あちら
over there once
あっち
that way once
あっと
with a gasp once
あてがう
held up once
あばく
expose; exposes twice
あふれる
overflows once
あべこべ
contrarily once
あまる
is extra once
あやつる
worked once
あら
oh once
あらす
trampled once
あらわす
shows once
あらわれる
appeared once
ありか
whereabouts once
あるいは
or once
あわてる
flustered once
あんた
you twice
いいや
No once
いかが
how about once
いかさま
truly once
いかにも
utterly once
いかめしい
stern-looking once
いけ
thoroughly once
いささか
a little once
いじめる
bullied once
いずれ
every one; eventually twice
いただく
have (you) once
いったん
once twice
いつも
always; usually twice
いでる
come; was twice
いとも
very once
いな
(emphasis) once
いの一番
the very first once
いまだ
still; never twice
いやあ
iyaa twice
いやいや
reluctantly once
いやしい
however humble once
いら
around; area twice
いわゆる
so-called once
うける
accept once
うしろ
behind once
うじゃうじゃ
swarming once
うすい
thinly once
うずくまる
crouched once
うそ
false once
うつくしい
beautiful once
うとうと
dozed off; drowsily twice
うるさい
fussy once
うれしい
happy once
えっ
oh no once
えと
'eh' and once
えへん
ahem twice
おうち
house once
おかしい
funny; strange twice
おす
gave once
お前
you twice
お早う
welcome once
お袋
mother once
お負け
on top once
お転婆
flirt once
お陰
thanks once
かい
(question) twice
かえる
changed once
かがめる
bowed once
かがやく
glimmered once
かぎり
limit once
かぎる
limit once
かぐ
smell once
かしら
I wonder once
かしらん
I wonder twice
かす
lends; lend me twice
かたがた
combined with once
かたち
shape once
かたまる
bunched together once
かためる
molded once
かっぽれ
kappore once
かつ
and twice
かなり
quite once
かの
that twice
かみ
landlady once
かよう
like this; such twice
からかう
was made a fool of once
からだ
body twice
からんからん
clack-clack once
かりそめ
lightly once
かりる
borrowed; rent twice
かん
whatever once
かんじん
tendon twice
がけ
on the way once
がた
about once
がらがら
clattering once
がん
reason once
きける
can talk once
きたない
filthy once
きな臭い
rank-smelling once
きみ
you once
きめる
decided once
きゃん
flighty girl once
きょろきょろ
glanced about restlessly once
きる
wear; decisively twice
ぎゅうぎゅう
tightly once
ぎわ
point once
く
-ly once
くぐる
duck through; ducked twice
くさくさ
soured once
くさび
wedge once
くすくす
snickering; giggling twice
くだる
worth once
くちゃ
crumpled once
くっつく
stuck; tagging along twice
くっ付く
tag along; landed twice
くどい
tedious once
くねる
winding once
くらべ
match once
くらむ
swims once
ぐい
with a jerk once
ぐう
groan once
ぐうぐう
snoring; soundly twice
ぐちゃり
squishily; with a splat twice
ぐっすり
soundly once
ぐらぐら
unsteadily once
ぐるぐる
round and round twice
ぐるみ
and all once
ぐるりぐるり
round and round once
け
come once
けさ
this morning once
けちん坊
cheapskate; miser twice
けっして
never once
ける
(inflection) once
げ
(part of souvenir) once
こえる
over once
ここかしこ
here and there once
こせこせ
pettily once
こだわる
fixates on once
こづく
poked once
ことさら
especially once
こないだ
the other day once
この頃
these days once
こびる
sly once
こぼせる
can voice once
これしき
this trifling; a mere trifle twice
これは
this twice
ころがる
tumbling once
ごろごろ
rattling once
ごろり
with a flop once
ご馳走
treat; feast twice
さがす
search once
さがる
down once
さき
beyond once
さし
(component) once
さっぱり
at all once
さて
well once
さほど
much once
さもしい
mean-spirited once
さらに
deliberately once
さらり
rustling twice
ざあざあ
splashing once
ざぶざぶ
vigorously once
ざぶり
with a splash once
しくじり
slip-up once
しくじる
slips up; got into trouble twice
しだす
began to once
しぼる
squeezes out once
しみったれ
stingy once
しめす
wetted twice
しめる
wears once
しゃぶる
chew on once
しょっ
straight once
しよう
way once
しら
ignorance once
しれる
know twice
じか
directly once
じき
soon once
じゃが
but once
じゃろう
probably is once
じゅう
the whole time once
すかす
peering through once
すき
dear once
すくう
swept out once
すくない
little once
すっかり
completely once
すてる
left it at that once
すとん
with a thud; with a thump twice
すばしこい
quick once
すべる
slipped once
すぽり
plop once
すら
even once
すらすら
smoothly once
ずうずうしい
shameless once
ずく
means once
ずたずた
to shreds once
ずっと
much once
ずぼら
slapdash ways once
ずる
along; dragging twice
ずるい
sly once
せい
reason; fault twice
せく
hurries once
せっかち
impatient once
せめて
at least once
そうこう
meanwhile once
そうだ
apparently; I heard twice
そぐ
slice off once
そこそこ
hastily once
そそっかしい
careless twice
そっくり
just like once
そっち
there once
そっと
softly once
そつく
shifting about once
そと
outside once
そむける
turned away once
それから
then; (then) twice
それぞれ
each once
そろそろ
slowly once
そん
that once
ぞろぞろ
in a stream once
たがる
loves to once
たくる
forcibly once
たぐる
reels in once
たしかめる
make sure once
たす
made once
たち
nature once
たちまち
suddenly once
たつ
stand once
たて
just now once
たてる
put forward; (intensive) twice
たとえば
for example once
たび
each time once
たまたま
by chance once
たまに
occasionally twice
たより
word once
たれ
collapse once
たれる
dripping once
たろう
didn't I once
たんと
plenty once
たんび
every time once
だいこ
Toady once
だが
but twice
だす
began; began to twice
だだ
whining once
だます
tricked; deceived twice
だらし
discipline once
だらしない
sloppily once
だらだら
lazy; dripping twice
だり
and once
だんまり
silence once
ちがう
was off once
ちっと
a little once
ちゃんちき
chanchiki twice
ちやほや
fussing over once
ちゅうちゅう
sucking once
ちょうど
just twice
ちょろちょろ
trickling once
ちらかす
excessively once
ちらちら
flickering once
っきり
nothing but once
ったって
even if he says once
ったら
when it comes to once
っちゃ
unless twice
つかえる
gets stuck once
つかる
was once
つき
access once
つくねん
idly once
つつしむ
held back; mend your ways twice
つづく
last; holds out twice
つづける
kept on; continuing twice
つとめる
perform once
つながる
hang together once
つぶす
crushed once
つん
with a sniff once
づら
face once
ていたらく
sorry state once
てしまう
completely once
てん
the start once
てんで
at all once
でれ
(emphatic) once
という
called once
とう
long once
とか
or; other twice
とく
(keeps on); already twice
とくに
especially once
とっく
long since once
とっさ
the moment once
とどの詰り
in the end once
とも角
anyway once
とれる
move; can take twice
どうか
please; (please) twice
どうしても
no matter what once
どきり
a jump once
どこか
somewhere once
どしん
with a thud once
どす黒い
dingy black once
どたばた
noisily; clattering twice
どたり
with a thud once
どなた
anyone once
どの
what once
どぼん
plop once
どやす
thumped; was thumped twice
どんどこ
dondoko twice
どんどん
loudly once
なあ
well; after all twice
なおさら
all the more twice
なぎ
calm once
なくなる
was gone; disappears twice
なさい
please once
なじみ
favorite twice
なす
did once
なぞ
and such once
なつかしい
fond once
なにとぞ
please once
なはる
please twice
なびかす
sent fluttering once
なまじい
half-hearted once
ならす
make resound once
ならべる
stringing together once
なれる
become; bring myself twice
なんで
why; (part of why) twice
なんぼ
however much once
にこにこ
smiling once
にゃ
for once
にらめる
glared at; glaring twice
にわか
sudden once
ぬっと
abruptly once
ぬらぬら
sticky once
ぬるぬる
slimy once
ねだん
price twice
ねちねち
clinging; persistently twice
ねる
roam once
のける
off once
のせる
rested once
のっと
pops once
のびのび
stretched out once
のめす
senseless once
はあ
well; ha twice
はいれる
can get in; can get twice
はかる
measuring; gauge twice
はじめる
having started once
はす
diagonal once
はた
outside; the sidelines twice
はっ
ha! once
はっきり
clearly; plainly twice
はっと
with a start twice
はてな
what's this once
はねる
skim off once
ははあ
ah once
はやて
squall once
はらす
were puffy once
はるか
far more once
はれる
swollen once
ぱち
blink; snap twice
ぱちぱち
blink blink; clap-clap twice
ぱっ
with a snap once
ひがむ
being resentful once
ひだ
pleats once
ひとかど
notable once
ひとしい
all at once once
ひとたび
once once
ひとり
alone once
ひねる
twisted once
ひびく
rang once
ひま
time; free twice
ひやかす
jeers once
ひやり
chilly once
ひゅう
whoosh twice
ひょっくり
suddenly once
ひらつく
flutter once
ひらめく
flash once
ひろびろ
wide open once
びくと
the least bit once
ぴかぴか
flashing; flashy twice
ぴくつく
twitch; (repeatedly) twice
ぴくぴく
twitch-twitch once
ぴたり
abruptly once
ぴりぴり
stinging once
ぴんぴん
fit and lively once
ふうふう
blowing once
ふかす
puffing once
ふく
wiping once
ふた
two once
ふっと
with a puff once
ふと
suddenly once
ふふん
hmph once
ふやす
increase once
ふる
turn once
ふわふわ
lightly once
ふわり
softly once
ふん
hmph twice
ふんどし
loincloth once
ぶう
boom once
ぶつかる
bumped; hit twice
ぶらさがる
hung once
ぶらつかす
let dangle once
ぶらぶら
ambling; swinging about twice
ぶらんこ
swing once
ぶら下がる
dangles once
ぶる
put on; acting twice
ぶんぶん
buzzing twice
ぷつり
with a snap once
へこます
humiliates once
へっつい
stove once
へへへへ
heh heh heh; heh-heh-heh-heh twice
へらへら
oily once
へん
well once
べた
entirely once
べっかんこう
eyelid pull once
べら
openly once
べらべら
flimsy twice
べらんめい
shitamachi once
ほこり
dust once
ほしい
wanted once
ほしいまま
freely once
ほとんど
hardly; almost twice
ほどく
untied once
ほん
really; truly twice
ぼかす
blurred once
ぼや
globe lamp once
ぼりぼり
vigorously once
ぽい
seeming once
ぽかぽか
repeatedly once
ぽたぽた
dripping once
ぽちゃり
plop; flop twice
ぽつ
idly once
ぽん
pop once
まくる
rolled up once
まさか
surely not; surely twice
まさに
exactly once
まして
much less once
まとめる
packing once
まとも
directly; squarely twice
み
-ness once
みえる
seems once
みず
water once
みだり
wanton once
みちる
full once
みな
all once
むくり
abruptly once
むしゃむしゃ
munching twice
むずむず
tingles once
むっくり
abruptly once
めいめい
each one once
めでたい
blessedly simple once
めんずる
deference once
もがく
struggling once
もげる
tore off once
もちっと
a bit; more twice
もちろん
of course once
もって
(emphasis) twice
もっての外
outrageous once
もともと
originally once
もとより
of course twice
もや
haze once
もらえる
would get once
やあ
hey once
やく
fussed over once
やたら
carelessly; wildly twice
やっこ
that once
やっつける
lay twice
やむ
stop twice
やら
or twice
やりきれる
carrying out; manage twice
やれる
can run; can manage twice
やーい
hey! once
ゆうべ
last night once
ゆく
manage once
ゆび
finger once
ゆるゆる
slowly; leisurely twice
よこす
sends; send twice
よし
granted; even if twice
よしんば
suppose once
よせる
delivered once
よそ
elsewhere once
よっ
yoi! once
よよ
indeed once
よりまし
better than once
よろしく
kindly twice
よろよろ
stumbling; totteringly twice
らあ
indeed once
わが
my once
わずか
mere; only twice
わっ
with a roar; waa! twice
わり
names once
わる者
the bad one once
われわれ
we once
わんわん
bow-wow once
イカサマ
swindling twice
ヴァイオリン
violin once
エヘヘヘヘ
eh heh heh once
カ所
places twice
クロパトキン
Kuropatkin once
ケット
blanket once
コスメチック
hair-cream once
コート
coat once
ジュ
sizzle once
ズック
canvas twice
ステッキ
cane once
ゼ
the once
セピヤ
sepia once
ダイヤモンド
diamond twice
ダーク
Dark once
ダース
dozen; dozens twice
チュー
chuu twice
チーン
ting once
ツー
to once
ナイフ
knife twice
ニッケル
nickel once
ハハハ
ha ha ha once
ハハハハ
ha-ha-ha twice
ハハハハハ
ha ha ha once
ハンケチ
handkerchief twice
ヒュー
hoot once
プッシング
Pushing once
プラットフォーム
platform once
フランクリン
Franklin once
フランネル
flannel once
フロック
frock; frock coat twice
フロント
Front once
ベンチ
bench once
ペテン
con twice
ヘボ
second-rate once
ポッケット
pocket once
ホテル
hotel once
マッチ
match once
モモンガー
bogeyman once
ラフハエル
Raphael once
リボン
ribbon once
ワー
waah once
ヶ所
point once
ヶ条
articles once
一二
one or two once
一二三
one, two, three once
一人一人
each person; each one twice
一人前
full-fledged once
一口
one word once
一味
the group once
一夜
overnight once
一室
single room once
一層
even more once
一巡
once around once
一席
a speech once
一座
troupe once
一所
together twice
一散
a run once
一日
one day twice
一昨日
before last; day twice
一概
in general once
一歩
step; a step twice
一筋
in a single stripe; straight twice
一緒
together once
一行
one line once
一言
a few words; one word twice
一貫
one-kan once
一身
personal twice
一通り
round once
一部
whole once
一間
six feet once
一面
all over twice
万一
in case once
万国
every nation once
丈夫
healthy once
三七
twenty-one once
三十九
thirty-nine once
三味線
shamisen twice
三太郎
Santarō once
三河
Mikawa once
三股
three-step once
上がり
rise once
上下
upper and lower; up and down twice
上代
ancient times once
上前
cut twice
上層
upper; upper grade twice
上手
skillful once
上流
upper class once
上部
surface once
下劣
vile once
下品
indecent; vulgar twice
下層
lower once
下所
window once
不仕合せ
unfortunate once
不便
inconveniences once
不味い
bad once
不孝
unfilial once
不幸
unfortunate; misfortune twice
不徳
lack of virtue once
不手際
a mess once
不浄
unclean once
不用
useless once
不貞
unfaithful once
不順
irregular once
与える
have once
世
the world; world twice
世界
world; the world twice
世紀
century once
両
ryo twice
両側
both sides once
両君
gentlemen; you two twice
両方
both; both sides twice
両足
both feet once
両隣り
both neighboring once
並
level; like everyone twice
並び
row beside once
中層
middle; middle grade twice
中止
broke off once
中腹
halfway up once
中途
partway through once
丸の内
Marunouchi once
丸木
Maruki once
丸裸
stark naked once
主
owners once
主張
insist once
主従
master-retainer; master and servant twice
主意
point once
主筆
editor once
久しい
long; in a long time twice
之
this once
乏しい
short of twice
乗り気
keen once
乗れる
can ride once
乙
oddly once
乱れ
disarray once
乱れる
grew disorderly; tangled twice
乱雑
chaotic once
乳
chest once
乾かす
dried once
争う
fought over once
事務
office once
事故
trouble once
事柄
matter once
二の腕
upper arm twice
二十一
twenty-one once
二十三
twenty-three once
二十二
twenty-two once
二十五
twenty-five once
二十五万
two hundred fifty thousand once
二十八
twenty-eight once
二十歩
twenty paces once
二百
two hundred once
二言
two words once
云える
can own up to; can say twice
云わす
making (noise) once
五六十
fifty or sixty once
五重
five-story once
亭
tei once
人並
average once
人中
in public once
人出
turnout once
人家
houses once
人形
doll; puppets twice
人影
figure once
人手
other hands once
人指し
index twice
人数
the guests; people twice
人気
presence once
人質
hostage once
今年
this year once
今晩は
good evening once
今月
this month once
今般
this time once
今頃
by now once
仔細
reasons once
仕る
do; (humbly) twice
仕入れる
lays in once
仕切る
partitions once
仕合せ
fortunate; luck twice
仕打
deed once
仕掛
contraption twice
仕掛け
arrangement; the scheme twice
仕掛ける
picked once
仕草
behavior once
他国
a strange province once
付き
soled; with twice
付記
appended once
代々
generations twice
代る
act for; standing in twice
代る代る
by turns once
代わり
replacement once
代数
algebra once
代理
substitute once
代筆
writing for me once
以内
within twice
以前
earlier once
仮り
pretend twice
仮定
suppose once
仰
face once
仰ぐ
look up to; hope for twice
仰向け
face-up; on my back twice
仰天
stunned once
仰山
loud once
仲直り
making up once
仲間
companion; group twice
任ずる
fancies once
任地
posting once
伊万里
Imari twice
休み
break; closed twice
会式
Oeshiki festival once
会社
company once
会見
meets once
会釈
ceremony once
伝兵衛
Denbei once
伸す
drifted once
伸ばす
straightens once
伺い
visit once
伺う
ask; give twice
但し
provided; except twice
位
rank once
位置
position once
低
lower once
住める
live once
体裁
looking once
体面
reputation twice
何くれ
various things once
何にも
nothing; at all twice
何十
dozens once
余分
extra once
余地
room twice
余念
distraction once
余所
indirectly once
余興
entertainment; entertainments twice
作り
built once
作りごと
made-up story once
作略
scheme once
使
errand once
使える
could use; can use twice
使嗾
incited once
使用
use once
例の
usual once
例刻
the usual hour once
例外
exempt once
依怙
partial once
依然
as before; still twice
依頼
a request; request twice
価値
worth once
便利
convenient twice
促がす
urged once
保つ
keeping once
保護
protection once
信任
confidence once
信頼
trusts once
修行
practice; training twice
俸
pay once
倅
son once
倒す
threw down once
倚る
leaned once
借り
what I owe once
倫理
ethics once
倹約
economize; dispensed with twice
側
side once
側面
side once
偶然
by chance twice
偽筆
fake paintings once
傘
an umbrella; umbrella twice
催促
urging; pressed twice
傭う
hired once
傷
cut; scar twice
働き
ability; movement twice
僻遠
remote, secluded once
儀
chore; trouble twice
儲け
profit once
元気
energetic; vigor twice
兄さん
brother; fellow twice
兄弟
brother once
先夜
the other night once
先達て
the other day once
先鋒
lead group once
光
light twice
党
party; faction twice
入れ代り
in turn once
入れ違い
right after once
入学
enrollment once
入湯
bathing once
全
full; whole twice
全国
whole country once
全校
whole school once
八幡
Hachiman once
八百
eight hundred once
公け
public; open twice
公園
a park once
公然
openly once
公言
declare once
六十
sixty once
兵営
the barracks once
兼
Kane; and also twice
内
neighborhood; while twice
内々
quietly once
円満
happy once
再び
again once
写る
show up once
写生
sketch once
写真
photo once
冬瓜
winter melon once
冷
chill once
冷々
send a chill once
冷かす
mock once
冷汗
cold sweat once
冷然
coldly once
凌ぐ
got by; get through twice
凌雲
Ryōun once
凝らす
holds once
処
place once
処する
subject to once
処決
resolve to resign once
処置
handling once
凹ます
put him down once
出世
advance once
出帆
departure once
出席
attendance once
出掛ける
set off once
出校
went to school; came to school twice
出精
apply yourself once
出血
bled once
出逢う
happen once
出頭
reported in twice
出鱈目
fabrication once
刀
the sword once
刃
blade once
分かれる
parted once
分別
good sense once
分界
dividing once
切に
earnestly once
切り上げる
wrap once
切り下げ
short-cut hair once
切り身
slice once
切れ
sheets once
刈
crop once
刑罰
punishment once
初手
the start; start twice
初秋
early autumn once
別れ
parting twice
別室
another room once
利ける
speak once
利口
clever once
利巧
shrewder once
利益
benefit twice
利目
effect once
到着
arrives once
制する
win once
制服
uniforms; uniform twice
制裁
punishment twice
刺す
bit; sliced twice
刺身
sashimi once
削る
grinding; cut twice
前代
before once
前代未聞
never before; unheard-of twice
前列
front row once
前後
back and forth; front and back twice
前方
up front once
前日
day before once
前途
future; prospects twice
剛
stubborn once
剣呑
risky once
剣舞
sword dance twice
剥る
glared once
剰余
surplus once
割り戻す
pay back once
割前
share once
割合
proportion once
剴切
apt once
創痕
scar once
力任せ
full force once
加盟
joined once
劣る
inferior once
劣等
inferior once
助ける
help once
励精
diligent once
勇み肌
hot-blooded twice
勇気
courage once
動かす
stirred once
動き
movement once
動ける
can move once
勘づく
caught on once
勘当
disown; disowned twice
務める
keep at my post once
勝
first once
募集
recruiting once
勢
force twice
勢い
force twice
勢力
power once
勧誘
pitch once
包
bundle; parcel twice
化物
monsters once
北
north once
北側
north side once
北向き
north-facing once
区別
distinction twice
十一
eleven twice
十四
fourteen once
千
thousand once
午砲
noon cannon once
半々
half and half once
半切
paper once
半可
half-baked once
半日
half a day once
半町
fifty yards twice
半紙
paper once
卒中
stroke once
南
south once
単独
alone once
単語
words once
博多
Hakata once
占領
took over twice
印
seal once
印材
seal stones once
危惧
misgiving once
危険
danger once
即夜
that very night once
即座
at once; on the spot twice
卵
eggs once
厚
deeply honest once
厚い
thick once
厚意
goodwill once
厭味
insincerity once
厳めしい
forbidding once
厳罰
strict punishment twice
厳重
severe twice
去年
last year once
参列
attending twice
参考
reference twice
又五郎
Matagorō once
及ぼす
exert; causes twice
双方
both twice
反古
scrap paper once
反応
response once
反駁
rebuttal; refute twice
取り扱う
(compound) once
取り消し
retraction once
取れる
come loose; can be kept twice
取次
greeting; reception twice
取消
retraction twice
取計
treatment once
受け合う
guarantee; can twice
受持
homeroom once
受持ち
assignment twice
叡山
Mount Hiei once
口取
appetizers once
口外
reveal; telling twice
口惜しい
was mortifying once
口留め
silencing once
口癖
habit once
口説く
pleaded once
古い
old twice
古川
Furukawa twice
古池
an old pond once
古町
Old Town once
古風
old-fashioned once
句切り
phrase breaks once
句読
punctuation once
召す
engaged once
叮寧
politely once
可愛がる
doted once
右側
right side once
右隣り
right side once
叶う
win; matched twice
号する
declared once
号令
order; command twice
合せ
opposite once
合わせる
together once
合併
combined twice
合点
concluded once
合間
free moment once
同じく
likewise once
同士
each other once
同志
each other; fellows twice
同意
agreement once
同様
similar once
同然
the same; just like twice
同行
joining once
同説
same view once
同輩
equals once
同類
same kind twice
名づける
name once
名乗る
give his name once
名刺
card once
名誉
reputation; honorable twice
向う側
across the way once
向かう
turned toward once
向き
circumstances once
向側
the other side; opposite side twice
否む
refuse once
吸う
smoked once
吹き
teller; blower twice
吾
our twice
吾れ
oneself once
吾輩
I once
呂律
tongue once
呆助
half-wit once
呈する
draw; took on twice
告げる
gave once
告別
farewell once
周る
go around once
周囲
sides; around twice
味
pleasure once
呼ばわり
name-calling once
咄喊
shouting once
咎
fault once
咎める
reprimand once
咳払い
throat-clearing once
咽喉
throat twice
品切れ
sold out once
品性
character twice
品格
dignity once
唄
song once
唐人
foreigner; foreign twice
唐変木
fool; a fool twice
唱える
shouted once
唸る
buzz; drones twice
商人
a merchant once
商売
business once
商業
business once
問
question once
問う
asks; demand twice
問屋
wholesaler once
問答
argument; exchange twice
善人
good person; a good person twice
善後
remedial once
善悪
right and wrong once
善良
good-natured; good twice
喚起
raised once
喜ばす
make happy once
喰らう
eat once
喰らわす
threw once
喰わす
ran into; gave twice
営所
barracks once
嘘つき
lying once
噺
story once
囃す
taunted; jeered twice
四つ目
lattice once
四五
four or five once
四国
Shikoku twice
四方
all sides once
回る
rolled around once
回向
Ekō twice
因
cause twice
囲い
enclosure once
図太い
brazenly; brazen twice
図抜ける
extraordinarily once
国旗
flags once
土
country once
土佐
Tosa once
圧す
pressed; pinned twice
在る
was; is present twice
在来
usual once
在校
staying enrolled once
地図
map once
地方
region; local twice
地面
ground once
坐
sit once
坪
tsubo once
垣
fence twice
垣根
fence once
堂々
openly; grand twice
堕落
go bad twice
堤
bank once
堪える
bear; can bear twice
場内
the station once
場所
place; places twice
塀
wall once
塊
clusters once
塊まる
bunched once
塊める
gather once
塔
the pagoda once
塞ぎ
gloominess once
塞ぐ
blocked twice
塞る
choked up once
境内
grounds once
墓
grave twice
増す
increase; increases twice
増俸
raise twice
増長
grow insolent; grow arrogant twice
墨
ink twice
墻壁
wall once
壁
walls once
壁際
the wall twice
壱
one once
売買
deal in once
変り
difference once
変わる
change; reincarnation twice
夏
summer twice
夏休み
summer vacation once
夕べ
last night twice
夕方
evening once
夕食
dinner once
外れ
left out once
外れる
left once
外出
went out; going out twice
外聞
reputation twice
多
much; many twice
多田
Tada twice
多良
Tarō once
夜中
midnight once
夜具
bedclothes once
夜番
night watch twice
夢中
mid-dream; in a frenzy twice
大した
big once
大仏
Great Buddha once
大体
general once
大僧
big lout once
大儀
weary once
大切
important twice
大勢
many people once
大同
much once
大好き
very fond; love twice
大層
greatly once
大工
the carpenter's once
大当り
windfall once
大手町
Ōtemachi once
大森
Ōmori once
大町
Ōmachi once
大病
serious illness once
大空
the sky once
大通り
the main street once
大騒ぎ
an uproar once
天の川
the Milky Way once
天下
world once
天主
castle keep once
天井
ceiling once
天地
heaven and earth once
天意
heaven's will once
天気
weather once
天目
tenmoku bowl once
天網
heaven's net once
天道
Heaven's way once
太い
thick once
太宰
Dazai once
太神楽
dai; kagura twice
失う
lost; losing twice
失体
lapse once
失念
forgot once
失敗
slipped up; fail twice
失望
disappointed; despaired twice
失策
blunder twice
失言
misstatement once
奇絶
a marvel once
奉ずる
hold once
奏任
senior-appointee once
奥さま
wife once
奥行
depth once
奨励
encourage once
奮う
rouse ourselves once
奮然
resolutely twice
女中
maid once
女子
girls once
女形
female role once
好き嫌い
likes and dislikes once
好意
goodwill once
好逑
good match once
妓楼
brothels once
妲妃
Dakki once
妻
wife once
始
start once
始業
start of class once
姑息
timid once
姓
surname once
姓名
names once
委細
anything once
姿勢
posture once
威信
standing once
威力
power once
威嚇する
threaten once
威張れる
could boast; can boast twice
婦人
lady; woman twice
字引
dictionary once
存ずる
know twice
存知
know twice
孟宗
moso bamboo once
学
study once
学士
university; graduate twice
宅
house once
安
cheap once
安閑
at ease once
宙返り
somersault once
定めて
surely once
宛
addressed to once
宛てる
rammed once
実しやか
plausibly once
実に
truly twice
実業
business once
宮崎
Miyazaki twice
宮芝居
shrine-festival play once
宵の口
early evening once
家屋敷
house and land twice
家庭
household once
家老
chief retainer twice
家賃
the rent; rent twice
容喙
meddle once
容子
situation; way things are twice
容易
easy once
容易い
easily once
宿る
staying once
宿世
past life once
宿料
lodging fee once
寒い
cold twice
寒暖
temperature once
寛
lenient once
寛仮
overlook once
寛大
lenient twice
寛容
tolerate once
寝
sleep once
寝入り
myself to sleep once
寝室
dormitory once
寝言
nonsense once
寝頸
throat once
寡徳
poor virtue once
封建
feudal twice
専門
specialty once
射る
bored; pierce twice
将棋
shogi once
尋常
ordinary once
小さな
small twice
小人
runt once
小作り
small-built once
小便
wetting once
小倉
cotton twill; Kokura twice
小川
Ogawa twice
小日向
Kobinata twice
小梅
Koume once
小異
the same once
小脇
under his arm once
小言
scolding twice
小遣
pocket money once
小鈴
Kosuzu once
小間物
sundries once
小魚
little fish once
少ない
short; at least twice
少年
boys twice
尖がる
stood sharp once
尻込み
shrinking back once
尽くす
all the way; completely twice
尽す
up once
尽力
make an effort; make every effort twice
尾ける
followed once
局
office twice
居たたまれる
bear staying once
居候
sponging once
居合
sword-drawing once
屈伏
submit once
屋台
the floats once
屋号
shop name once
屋根
roof once
展覧
exhibit once
履行
carries out once
山城
Yamashiro once
山門
temple gate once
岡
hill once
岡っ引き
informer once
岩
rock twice
岳
peaks once
崩す
knocked down once
嶋
Island once
川
river twice
巡る
around; turn twice
工夫
scheme once
左様
so once
左隣
left side once
巧み
cleverly once
差
difference once
差し出す
held out once
差支え
trouble once
巻
rolled; maki hairstyle twice
巻き舌
rolled r's once
巾着
purse once
市
city once
布令
decree once
布団
bedding once
師表
paragon once
席上
occasion; the gathering twice
席末
the far end once
席順
class rank once
帯
sash twice
帯びる
carries once
帰せる
send home once
帰れる
can get back once
帰路
way back once
帳面
notebooks once
常
usual; constant twice
常識
common sense twice
帽子
hat once
干瓢
dried-gourd once
平
flat twice
平げる
polished off; finish off twice
平仮名
hiragana once
平屋
single-story shop once
平手
flat of the hand once
平気
calm once
年上
older once
年嵩
older once
年来
over the years once
幹
the trunk; trunk twice
幹事
organizer once
幾何
geometry once
広告
notice once
広間
great hall once
床の間
alcove twice
床板
floorboards twice
床柱
alcove post once
店
establishments once
度胸
nerve twice
座
seat once
廃す
stop once
延ばす
stretch; unfolding twice
延びる
was delayed once
建
house once
建てる
built once
建築
building; construction twice
廻り
roundabout once
廻わす
passes on once
廻転
turns once
弁口
words once
弁当
meals once
弁論
argument once
弁護
defense twice
弊風
bad habit; bad habits twice
引き払う
clear; vacate twice
引き続き
continuation once
引っ繰り返る
tumbled back once
引率
leading once
弱身
weakness once
張り
-headed once
張番
watch once
強いて
forcibly once
強がる
acts tough once
強情
stubborn once
当たる
found once
当に
truly; really twice
当分
for now once
当夜
that night once
当局
authorities once
当然
basic once
当直
on duty once
当該
the said once
形容
description once
形式
formality once
役所
office once
役者
actor once
彼
he; they twice
往き
going once
待
waiting once
待ち遠しい
impatiently once
待遠
long wait once
後れ
being late once
後れる
ran late once
後世
posterity once
後任
replacement once
後列
back row once
後学
education once
後裔
descendant once
徒党
conspiracy once
従う
follow once
従前
as before once
得
profit; advantageous twice
得策
advantage once
御
(honorific); your twice
御影
granite once
御殿
palace once
復する
return once
徳化
moral influence twice
徹る
through once
徹夜
stayed up all night; an all-nighter twice
心ない
without thinking once
心中
inwardly once
心当り
idea once
心棒
glutton once
応える
hit hard; affects me twice
応じる
responds once
快楽
pleasures once
怒り
anger once
思い
time once
思い切り
resolutely; resolve twice
思う様
as I pleased once
思わしい
favorably once
急ぎ足
quick pace once
急所
weak point once
性急
impatient once
性来
by nature once
怪我
injury once
怪物
monster once
恐しい
frightening once
恐る恐る
gingerly once
恐悦
delighted once
恐縮
cowed; embarrassed twice
恢々
vast once
恨み
grudge once
恨む
resent once
恩
debt twice
恬然
unruffled once
息
breaths; breath twice
恰好
shape; looks twice
恵
kindness once
悔む
regret once
悠々
unhurriedly once
悠長
lax; slow-going twice
悪
rotten once
悪事
dirty work once
悪人
a bad person once
悪僧
wicked monk once
悪戯
mischief once
悪漢
scoundrel once
悪風
bad habits once
情
temperament once
情ない
miserable; wretched twice
情実
personal interest once
惚れる
falls for him; fall for twice
惜しむ
regret; regretting twice
想像
imagination once
意
intention twice
意地
stubbornness once
意趣
grudge twice
愚か
needless to say; let alone twice
愚図
ditherer once
愚弄
mock once
愛
affection once
愛す
love once
愛顧
favor once
感じ
feeling once
感化
influence once
感謝
is thankful once
感銘
deep emotion once
慚愧
shame once
慚死
dying of shame once
慰める
comforted; comfort twice
憂目
ordeal once
憎い
hateful once
憎らしい
was irritating once
憚る
though it's forward once
憤然
furiously once
懐
kimono; pocket twice
懐中
pocket once
懐手
tucked hands once
懲りる
had enough; learn a lesson twice
懲り懲り
fed up once
懲役
prison once
懸け合う
appeal; (mutually) twice
懸合う
negotiated once
成れる
could become once
成功
success; succeeded twice
成立
made up once
成績
the results once
我儘
willful once
戦う
fighting once
戴く
wearing once
戴ける
can receive once
戸口
doorway once
戻す
back twice
所々
here and there once
所得
earnings once
所有
owning once
所為
doing once
扇子
fan once
手の平
palm twice
手の甲
back of my hand once
手ひどい
harshly once
手付
gesture once
手合
crowd once
手巾
handkerchief once
手廻し
preparation once
手柄
credit; feat twice
手段
trick; means twice
手燭
hand-candle once
手繰る
reel; hauled twice
手腕
skill once
手蔓
connections once
手車
rickshaw once
打ち合せ
arrangement; arrangements twice
打撃
blow once
打擲
a beating once
払わす
made pay once
扱う
treated; handle twice
批評
criticism once
技手
technician once
抗議
objection once
折合
getting along; agreement twice
折戸
wicket gate once
抛げる
throw; flung twice
抜身
bared sword once
択ぶ
choosing once
抱える
holding once
押し
presence once
抽斗
drawer once
担ぐ
hauled; shouldered twice
拍つ
clapped twice
拍手
applause once
拝ます
show once
括り枕
hard pillow once
括る
underestimated once
拳
hand game once
拳骨
fist twice
拵える
prepares; invents twice
持主
owner once
持前
natural once
持病
ailment once
指す
name twice
指揮
directed once
挙げる
cited once
挟まる
wedged once
挫く
crush once
振
while once
振う
shake once
振り向く
turned; around twice
振り振り
waving once
振り返る
turn once
振粛
set right once
振舞
act once
捕まる
were caught once
捕らまえる
catch once
捨てる
cast off; throw over twice
捩
twist once
捩る
cocked; wrenched twice
据わる
steady once
捲くる
rolled up once
捺る
stamped; past twice
掃溜
rubbish heap once
掃蕩
sweep away once
掃除
clean once
授ける
impart; dole out twice
掌
palm once
掘る
dig once
掛かる
weighs; accusation twice
掛け
hanging once
掛る
happened to; weighed twice
掛声
shout once
掠める
grazed once
探偵
spied on once
接する
had contact once
控え
staff twice
推す
infer once
推察
guessing; guess twice
掲げる
ran; printed twice
揃える
united once
描く
paint once
提げる
was carrying; carrying twice
提灯
paper lantern; lantern twice
揚がる
shot up once
揚足
a slip once
揮う
puts on once
揺られる
bobbing; swayed twice
損う
mistake; wrongly twice
損ない
failure once
損なう
failed to once
損害
damage once
携げる
carrying; (verb stem) twice
撃
striking once
撲つ
struck twice
操り
puppet once
擦れる
passing once
擦れ違う
each other once
支店
branch once
支度
preparations once
改める
checked; fix twice
放せる
relax once
放免
released; let off twice
放課
class once
故郷
hometown once
敏捷
quick once
教わる
learns from once
教室
classroom once
教授
teaching; professor twice
散々
thoroughly once
散らかす
around once
散らす
around once
散る
falls once
敬愛
respect once
数奇
eccentric fondness; eccentric whim twice
整える
got ready; arranged twice
敵う
match once
敵地
enemy territory once
敷
room twice
敷き
spread once
敷く
had spread; laid twice
敷島
Shikishima once
敷石
paving stones once
文
mon once
文字
shape; word twice
文章
writing; sentences twice
料
fee once
斜め
slant once
斟酌
consideration; allowance twice
斥ける
rejected once
斬る
cuts once
断わり
refusal once
断念
gave up twice
断然
outright once
断行
carry out once
断言
declare twice
断食
fast twice
新しい
new; newly twice
新任
newly appointed twice
新参
newcomer once
新来
newly arrived twice
新橋
Shimbashi; Shinbashi twice
新築
new building twice
新調
made once
方々
various once
方向
direction twice
方角
direction; clue twice
方面
direction twice
旅団
brigade once
旅費
travel money once
旒
banners once
旗
banners once
旗本
hatamoto twice
既に
already once
日の丸
Rising Sun flags once
日暮れ
evening once
日間
days twice
日露
Russo-Japanese once
旦那
master; husband twice
早々
promptly; right away twice
早し
soon once
早合点
jumped to conclusion once
早足
quicker once
明々
clear once
明き
gaps once
明り
light twice
明るい
bright once
明治
Meiji once
明白
obvious once
明瞭
clearly once
明言
clearly said; declared twice
昔時
olden times once
星
star twice
昨夜
last night twice
是
right once
昼過ぎ
after noon once
昼飯
midday meal once
時機
the moment once
時節
period once
晨
shin once
晩めし
supper once
普陀洛
Fudaraku once
景気
cheer once
暇
leave once
暇潰し
waste of time; pastime twice
暖める
(verb stem); warmed twice
暖簾
curtain twice
暮し向き
circumstances once
暮らし
living once
暴れる
rampage; thrashing twice
暴慢
unruly once
暴行
violence once
曲がり角
corner once
曲がる
turned; turn twice
曲りくねる
winding once
曲り角
corner once
書き
draft twice
書ける
can write once
書家
calligrapher once
書物
books once
書画
paintings once
替える
switch once
替る
in once
有
obliged once
有る
to be once
有名
famous once
有様
mess once
服
dress; clothes twice
服膺
takes to heart once
服装
attire; getup twice
望み
wishes once
朝夕
morning and night once
朝顔
morning glories once
朝飯
breakfast once
未来
future once
未聞
unheard of once
末座
lowest seat once
本人
the person once
本場
home ground once
本来
properly once
本筋
proper way once
本門
Honmon once
朴念仁
blockhead once
杉
cedar once
杉並
cedar-lined twice
杖
cane once
杜絶
put a stop to once
条
reasoning once
条理
reason once
来
for the past once
来年
next year twice
来月
next month once
来歴
story once
東西
east and west once
枕
pillow twice
枕元
pillow; pillow side twice
果
end once
果たして
really once
柏寺
-hakuji temple once
某氏
a certain person; this teacher twice
染まる
got dyed once
染める
dyed once
柔術
jujitsu once
栄耀
luxury once
栄進
advances once
株
shares once
根性
mentality; streak twice
根方
foot once
格
air once
格別
a different matter once
格子
lattice once
案
expectation once
棒
pole; stick twice
棒ちぎれ
broken sticks once
棕梠
palm-bark once
棚
shelf once
椅子
chair; chairs twice
植える
planted once
植木
potted; planted tree twice
検分
inspection once
検査
search once
椽
veranda; eaves twice
楊子
toothpick once
楓
maple once
極り
settling once
楷
stair once
楽しみ
looking; forward to twice
構
features once
構え
structure once
模範
model once
権帥
Gon no Sochi once
権幕
look once
横っ面
face once
横付け
pulled up alongside once
横取り
steal away once
横風
arrogant once
樸直
plain integrity once
機会
opportunity once
欠かす
skip once
欠勤
absent; skipped twice
欠席
skipping once
欲
wants; greed twice
欲張り
greedy once
欺す
deceived once
欺撃
sneak attack once
款待
entertained once
歌
song; the song twice
正す
correct; straightened twice
正に
precisely; exactly twice
正体
true nature; reality twice
正月
New Year once
正義
justice once
武士
samurai once
歩
steps once
歩ける
walk once
歪める
twisted once
歯
teeth once
歯どめ
brakes once
歯磨
tooth powder once
歴史
the history teacher; history twice
死
death once
死骸
corpses once
残す
leaving once
殖える
increased once
殺す
killed; kill twice
殺生
killing once
毀損
damaged once
毎年
every year once
毎月
every month twice
毒
poison once
毒気
malice; venom twice
比べ
contest once
比べる
compared once
比べ物
comparison once
比例
proportional once
毘沙門
Bishamon once
毛
wool once
毛筆
writing brush once
毛頭
in the least once
毬栗
chestnut-bur once
氏
clan once
民
Tami once
気付く
realized once
気候
climate once
気兼
awkwardness once
気楽
carefree; at ease twice
気狂い
lunatic once
気違い
a lunatic once
気遣い
likelihood; worry twice
気長
unhurried once
水底
bottom once
水晶
crystal once
水気
juice once
水膨れ
bloated swelling once
水際
water's edge once
水飴
taffy once
氷る
freezes once
汁
soup once
汁粉
sweet bean soup once
汐
tide twice
汚す
smearing once
決する
determine once
決心
decided; resolution twice
決戦
battle once
決断
decisiveness once
汽笛
whistle once
沈める
sink once
沖
open sea; the sea twice
沙汰
word once
沢庵
pickle once
河合
Kawai once
油烟
soot once
油絵
oil painting once
沿う
following once
泊り
staying overnight once
法外
unreasonable once
法師
figures twice
法律
law twice
泥
mud twice
泥棒
burglar; burglars twice
注
note once
注ぐ
pours once
洋服
Western clothes twice
洋燈
the lamp; lamp twice
洒落る
joked; was elegant twice
洗濯
laundry once
洩らす
let slip once
活字
type once
活版
printing block once
活眼
sharp eye; keen eye twice
活花
flower arrangements once
活計
livelihood once
流し
scrub service once
流す
shed once
流れ
stream; current twice
流行る
is common once
浅い
shallow once
浪
waves once
浪人
masterless samurai once
浮ぶ
floats up once
浴びせる
directed once
海屋
Kaioku twice
海浜
seaside once
浸く
soaked; (stem) twice
浸みる
seeps once
涙
tears twice
涸らす
strain hoarse once
涼しい
cool once
淋しい
lonely once
淑女
a lady once
淳朴
simple, honest once
清和
Seiwa once
清書
fair copy twice
温い
warm once
温良
gentle once
温順
gentle once
測る
guess once
湯屋
bathhouse once
湯島
Yushima twice
湯銭
bathhouse fare once
満つ
reach once
満仲
Manjū twice
満足
decent; content twice
溌墨
ink once
溜息
a sigh once
溜飲
heartburn once
溺れる
was infatuated once
滅法
extremely once
漁村
fishing village once
演ずる
performs once
漢
scoundrels once
漢語
Chinese words once
漬かる
soaking once
潔白
innocent; upright twice
潜む
hid once
潮水
salt water once
潮風
the salt wind once
潰す
and crushed; crush twice
澄ます
cool; stayed composed twice
濃い茶
strong tea once
濡衣
false blame once
火
flame once
火事
fire once
火鉢
brazier once
灯
a light; lights twice
灸
scorching once
災難
misfortune twice
点
point twice
為替
money order once
烈しい
fierce once
烏
a crow once
烟
smoke once
烟草
cigarette; tobacco twice
無い
made-up once
無人
uninhabited once
無位
rankless once
無冠
titleless once
無礼
rudeness once
無節
unprincipled once
無茶苦茶
wildly twice
無邪気
innocent once
無頼
disreputable once
無駄
useless once
焦
burnt once
焦がれる
longingly once
焦る
grow impatient once
焦慮
grew impatient; maddening twice
然
-like twice
焼
cake; grilled twice
焼く
burn; meddle twice
焼ける
troublesome once
焼物
pottery once
焼餅
toasted rice cake once
煤
soot once
煤掃
year-end cleaning once
照らす
lights up; shines twice
煮える
boil; cooked twice
煮つけ
stewed dish once
煮る
cooking once
熟練
skill twice
熱
hot air once
熱度
temperature once
熱心
enthusiastic once
燗
warmed once
燻ぼる
grimed once
爪弾き
shunning once
父さん
father twice
父様
father once
片
other once
片づける
sort out once
片仮名
katakana; katakana names twice
片袖
one sleeve; the torn-off sleeve twice
牛乳
milk twice
牛肉
beef twice
物覚え
memory once
物質
material twice
物騒
dangerous twice
特権
standing once
犬
dog twice
状態
state once
狐
that fox once
狡い
sly; crafty twice
狭苦しい
cramped once
狼藉
an outrage once
猟
hunting twice
猪口才
impudent one once
猫
cat twice
猫被り
phony once
猫足
cat's-tread once
献酬
cup exchange once
率直
frank once
珍しい
rare twice
珍事
rare occurrence once
珍重
treasured once
珠
bead once
現に
in fact; actually twice
現象
thing once
理屈
reasoning once
理窟
sense; reasoning twice
理非
right and wrong once
環
ring once
瓦落多
junk once
瓦解
collapse once
瓶
vase once
甘茶
sweet tea once
生き物
creatures once
生まれ
birth once
生る
growing once
生卵
raw egg twice
生垣
hedge once
生憎
unfortunately twice
生来
by nature once
生涯
life; his whole life twice
生温い
lukewarm; (adj. ending) twice
生霊
living spirit once
産
native place once
用意
prepared; preparation twice
用達
an errand; errand twice
田圃
rice paddy; paddy fields twice
田楽
dengaku once
田舎巡り
touring the country; countryside tour twice
由緒
lineage once
甲
back once
甲斐
point once
申し付ける
told once
申し出
suggestion once
申し合わせる
arranged once
申し条
argument once
申し訳
excuse once
町はずれ
edge of town once
町並
the row of shops once
界
world once
留まる
stops; stay twice
留任
staying on once
畠
field; fields twice
異名
another name once
異状
abnormality once
異説
different opinion once
異議
objection twice
疎
loose once
疳
nervous once
痒い
itchy once
痛み入る
mortified; (verb completion) twice
痩せる
am thin once
瘠せる
are thin once
瘤
lump once
癪持ち
tempered once
発句
haiku once
発表
announcement once
発議
suggestion; proposed twice
発車
departure twice
登用
promote once
白
white twice
白々
obvious once
白状
confess twice
百
Ohyaku once
百万
million twice
皆々
everyone once
皺
wrinkle once
盃
cup twice
盆
tray once
盗む
steal once
盛
grand once
盛大
grand once
監督
overseer once
盤台
platter once
目くばせ
wink once
直し
repairer once
直ちに
immediately once
直行
nonstop once
相場
conclusion once
相当
fitting twice
相応
fitting once
相撲取
sumo wrestler once
相生
Aioi once
相生村
Aioi village once
相良
Sagara once
省ける
can save once
省みる
examine once
眉間
forehead twice
看病
nursed once
県
prefecture twice
県庁
the prefectural office once
真っ直
straightforward once
真っ裸
stark naked once
真似る
mimicking once
真先
the front once
真平
flatly once
真心
sincerity once
真率
sincerity once
真相
truth once
真面目くさる
looking earnest once
真黒
pitch black once
眠い
sleepy twice
眠気
drowsiness once
眺望
gazing once
眼付
look once
着席する
sat down once
着手
step once
瞼
eyelids once
矢先
just when; the very moment twice
知事
governor once
短冊
poem-strip once
矯正
corrected once
石橋
stone bridge once
砂
sand twice
砂糖
sugar once
破る
break once
破れ
half once
破約
the engagement falling through once
破裂
broke down once
破談
broken engagement once
硝子
glass once
碌だ
decent twice
碌な
good (for anything); decent twice
磊落
open-hearted once
磨く
polished; polish twice
磨る
ground twice
示す
reeling off once
礼儀
manners once
社会
society twice
祝する
congratulates once
祝詞
address twice
神戸
Kobe once
神楽坂
Kagurazaka twice
神田
Kanda twice
祟る
cursed twice
祭り
festival twice
禁ずる
forbidden once
禁足
confinement once
禁錮
imprisonment once
禅宗
Zen once
私立
private once
私語
whisper once
秒
seconds; second twice
秘密
a secret once
移す
gave; moving twice
程度
degree once
税
tax once
種
pretext once
稲
rice once
稲光
lightning once
稽古
practice; drill twice
穏やか
calmly once
穏便
moderate once
穴
hole twice
空中
air once
穿く
wears; wore twice
突き当り
far end once
立たす
make stand once
立てつづけ
continuously once
立身
success once
童子
boy once
竪町
Tatemachi once
竹輪
chikuwa once
竿
rod once
笑い
laugh once
笑い声
laughter twice
笑い草
laughingstock once
笑声
laugh once
笛
whistle once
符箋
tags once
筆法
method once
筋
reasoning once
筒
tube-sleeved twice
答
response; answer twice
策略
scheme; scheming twice
箆棒
fool once
算術
arithmetic once
箱
crates; box twice
箱根
Hakone twice
範囲
range once
篤
sincere once
簡便
simpler once
簿
book once
籠る
holed up; counted twice
米
rice twice
粉
flour once
粗暴
rough once
粗末
shabbily; shoddy twice
粛粛
solemnly once
精出す
work hard once
系図
genealogy once
紀伊
Kii twice
紅梅
kōbai once
紅色
crimson once
紋付
crested once
紐
cord once
純粋
pure once
紙燭
paper lantern once
素人
amateur once
素敵
splendidly once
素肌
bare skin once
素通り
walking past; passing by twice
紫
purple twice
細かい
meticulous once
紹介
introduce once
終
end once
終える
finish once
終り
end once
組む
grappling twice
経つ
passed once
結婚
marriage twice
結果
result; as a result twice
絛虫
tapeworms once
給
pay once
給仕
serving twice
統計
statistics once
絵師
painter once
絵筆
paintbrush once
絶える
cease twice
絶交
estrangement once
絶景
a superb view; superb twice
絹
silk twice
続き
adjoined once
綯う
twist once
綱
cord twice
総代
representatives once
総長
chancellor once
線
line once
線香
incense once
練る
kneaded; parading twice
練兵
military drill once
縁故
connection once
縁日
festival once
縄
rope twice
縊る
hang twice
縛る
chain once
縦覧
looking around once
縫う
stitching once
縮む
contracts once
縮める
hunch; shrank twice
縮緬
crepe once
繻子
serge once
纏める
sum up; summing up twice
置
taken once
罰金
fine twice
署長
chief once
罹る
caught once
羨望
envy once
義務
duty twice
義太夫
gidayū chanting once
習う
learned once
習慣
custom; habit twice
翳す
held up once
翻弄
make sport of once
老人
old once
耳
ear twice
耽る
indulges once
聖人
a saint; saint twice
聞ける
speak once
聯隊
regiment once
職
post twice
肋骨
ribs once
股
thighs once
肯綮
the mark once
肱
elbow once
肱枕
elbow-pillow once
肴
the snacks; food twice
肴屋
the fishmonger's once
肺炎
pneumonia once
胃
stomach twice
胆力
nerve once
背中
back twice
背戸
back door once
背負う
shoulders once
胡坐
cross-legged once
胡麻
sesame once
胴の間
floorboards; the deck twice
胴着
padded vest once
胴間
booming once
胸糞
gut once
能弁
eloquent once
脚
(counter) once
脳
brain once
腐る
rotten once
腑抜け
spineless once
腕まくり
sleeve-rolling once
腕組
folded arms once
腥い
fishy once
腹案
speech; plan twice
腹立てる
got angry once
腹蔵
reserve once
腹這い
stomach-down once
腹鼓
belly-drum once
膏
sweaty once
膨れる
swells; bloats twice
膨張
swollen up once
膿
pus once
臆病
timid once
臍
navel once
臨む
coming to once
自ら
ourselves; himself twice
自伝
autobiography once
自在
unrestrained once
自席
his own seat; own seat twice
自惚
vanity once
自由
free twice
自身
himself; myself twice
自転車
bicycle twice
至って
extremely once
至り
height; the utmost twice
至当
legitimate; proper twice
舌
tongue twice
舎
hall; building twice
舐める
lick once
舞わす
wielding about once
舳
prow once
船中
the boat once
船端
side of the boat once
艀
lighter once
艪
oar once
艫
stern once
良
good once
良い
is fine; fine twice
良友
fine friend once
色つや
complexion once
色男
ladies' man; lover twice
艶福
romantic luck once
芝
Shiba once
芝居
theater once
芭蕉
banana plant; Bashō twice
花
flower; Ka twice
花崗
granite once
花月
Kagetsu once
花火
fireworks; firework twice
花鳥
flowers and birds once
芸
talent; skill twice
芸人
performer twice
芸当
trick once
芽
shoots once
若々しい
youthful once
若い衆
young folk once
苦い
bitter twice
苦しむ
suffering once
苦情
complaint twice
茂作
Mosaku's once
茫然
dazed once
茶碗
bowl once
草
grass once
草臥れる
was worn out; tire yourself twice
荒肝
nerve once
荷作り
packing twice
荷物
luggage once
菓子
sweets twice
菜飯
nameshi twice
華奢
slight once
落す
sets down once
落ちぶれる
fall once
落っこちる
collapse once
落度
fault twice
落款
seal once
葉
leaves once
葛練り
kudzu starch once
葬式
funeral once
葭簀
reed screen once
蒔く
sows once
蒲団
futon; bedding twice
蒲鉾
fish-cake; fish cake twice
蓋
lid once
蓙
straw mat once
蔭
shade; in the shadows twice
蔭口
backbiting once
薄い
thin twice
薄っぺら
thin once
薩摩芋
sweet potato once
薬味
spring onion once
薬師町
Yakushimachi once
藁
straw once
藁葺
thatched roofs once
藤間
Fujima once
虚偽
false once
蚊
mosquitoes twice
蚤
flea once
蛙
a frog once
蝙蝠傘
umbrella once
融通
flexibility once
蟄居
cooped up once
血気
vigor once
行
lines; occasion twice
行き違う
passing; (passing, cont.) twice
行く手
way forward once
行ける
could go once
行届
attentive once
行手
way once
行為
conduct twice
行進
marching once
術
techniques; art twice
街
city once
衛生
hygiene once
表す
express once
表する
will express once
表面
surface once
衰弱
breakdown once
袱紗
cloth once
裁判
court; justice twice
裏手
back once
裏町
back street once
裏表
two-facedness twice
裸
naked once
製
made; made of twice
製造
made once
褌
loincloth twice
褒める
praised twice
襖
sliding door once
襯衣
shirt once
西側
west side once
西日
west sun once
要撃
waylay once
見え
air once
見えがくれ
now hidden, now seen once
見すぼらしい
shabby once
見っともない
shameful once
見世物
sideshow exhibit once
見傚す
seen once
見出す
found once
見向き
looking once
見当たる
see; found twice
見捨てる
(look); abandon twice
見苦しい
wretched once
見識
propriety once
見送り
seeing off twice
規律
rules once
覚
awareness once
覚える
learning once
親子
mother and daughter once
親方
boss; master twice
親父
father once
親身
own once
親類
relative; relative's twice
観念
resigned myself once
観音
Kannon twice
解く
solved once
解ける
cooled once
解する
understand twice
解れる
breaking apart once
触れる
blab once
言
words; word twice
言える
say once
言草
words once
言葉つき
words once
言葉使い
way of speaking once
言訳
excuse once
言語
words once
計
gauge once
計らう
and choosing once
計略
scheming; scheme twice
設ける
set up once
許す
forgive once
許嫁
betrothed once
許諾
agreed once
証明
demonstrates once
詐欺
fraud once
評価
judge once
試し
instance once
試す
try once
試みる
tried; attempted twice
詫び
apology once
詰る
stuck; demanded twice
詰問
interrogated once
話し
talk once
話し声
voices once
誅戮
punishment twice
誇る
is proud once
誘い
invitation once
語
language; word twice
説く
explain once
説教
sermon once
説諭
a lecture; lecture twice
読
reading once
読み書き
reading and writing once
課業
classes once
調
tone twice
調べる
check; examining twice
談義
lecture once
談話
talk once
論
argument once
論断
concluded once
論法
logic twice
論理
logic twice
諦める
gave up once
諸
all the once
諸所
various places once
諸方
all around once
謎
riddle twice
謙遜
defer modestly once
講義
lecture once
謹直
scrupulous once
謹聴
listen intently once
護謨
rubber once
豊か
well-off once
豎子
rascals once
豪傑
stalwart once
豪胆
bold once
豹変
sudden change once
負け
besides once
負け嫌い
refusing to lose once
負け惜しみ
sore-losing twice
負ぶさる
was carried once
負傷
wound once
財布
wallet once
財産
property once
貧乏
poor once
貫く
ran through; through twice
貫ける
force through once
買える
can buy; could buy twice
貸
lender once
貸し
what's owed me once
貼る
sticks once
貼札
notice once
賄
kitchen once
資格
qualification; rank twice
賛成する
agrees once
質
natured once
贅沢
extravagant twice
贋
forged once
贋物
fake once
贔負
favoritism once
赤ふんどし
red loincloth once
赤シャツ
Red; Shirt twice
赤地
red ground once
赤面
blush once
起き抜け
upon waking once
起こす
provoke once
越す
over; beyond twice
趣
charm once
足し
supplement once
足る
be enough once
足元
feet twice
足搦
leg hook once
足踏み
foot-stamping once
跛
lame once
距離
distance once
踊る
will dance; dance twice
踏破
crossed once
踵
heel; heels twice
躊躇
hesitation once
躍る
bounded; leaping twice
身の上
well-being once
身動き
moving once
身長
height once
車力
cart-puller once
車夫
rickshaw man twice
車室
car twice
軒端
eaves once
転がる
rolled over once
軽い
lightly; light twice
軽石
pumice stone once
軽蔑
despise once
軽跳
frivolous; (compound) twice
軽躁
frivolous once
辛
hardship; hard twice
辞儀
bow once
辟易
cowered once
辺り
area once
辻褄
consistency once
迂
silly once
迅速
swift once
迎える
greeted once
近々
soon once
近い
close once
近しい
close once
近づく
drawing near; drew near twice
近所
neighborhood once
近来
lately once
近辺
vicinity twice
返し
payback twice
返せる
can pay back; can repay twice
返却する
handed back once
返礼
repayment; thank-you twice
返電
reply once
迷う
was wondering once
迷子
lost twice
追々
gradually once
追いかける
chasing; (chasing, cont.) twice
追って
later on once
退却
retreat; retreated twice
退去
leaving once
退校
expel; expulsion twice
退治
finished off; defeating twice
退治る
dealing with once
送る
see off once
逃がす
let slide once
逃す
let escape once
逆様
headfirst once
透かす
peering once
透く
clear once
透綾
gauze silk once
逐う
drove once
途切れ途切れ
in fits and starts; fragmentary twice
逗留
staying once
通う
commute; went regularly twice
通じる
reaches twice
通ずる
is versed; gotten through twice
通町
Tōri-machi; Tōri-chō twice
速力
speed once
速度
speed once
連れ
together once
週
week once
進む
advance; move twice
進行
advanced once
遊ばす
for you to enjoy once
運
luck once
運び
movement once
運ぶ
carrying once
過ごす
exceeds once
過失
fault twice
道
path; route twice
道中
traveling once
道具
goods once
道幅
road width once
道理
no wonder twice
達磨
Daruma once
遠い
far once
遠ざける
push away once
遠国
distant land once
遠廻し
roundabout once
遠征
raiding once
遠慮する
hold back once
遠方
a distant place once
遠足
excursion once
遥々
all the way once
適う
fits once
遭う
meet with once
遮る
stopped once
避ける
dodging once
邪推
wrongly; slander twice
部分
part once
郷里
hometown once
都
city; capital twice
配布
distribute once
配達
delivery twice
酔う
being drunk once
酔っ払い
a drunk man once
酔わす
make drunk once
里
ri once
重
heavy; layer twice
重々
thoroughly once
重たい
heavy once
重大
serious twice
野卑
vulgar once
野芹川
Noseri; River twice
野蛮
barbarous once
金側
gold watch once
金壺
goldfish-bowl once
金満
wealthy once
金鍔
kintsuba once
金鎖
gold twice
金魚
goldfish once
釣堀
fishing pond once
釣手
hook cord once
釣瓶
well bucket once
釣竿
fishing rod twice
鈴
Suzu twice
鉄
iron; trolley twice
鉄拳
fist once
鉛
lead once
鉢
crown of the skull; pot twice
鉢巻
headband twice
銀行
bank once
銀貨
silver coins once
銭金
money once
鋭い
sharp once
錘
sinker twice
錠
lock once
錠前
lock once
錨
anchor once
鍋
pot once
鍋焼
nabeyaki once
鍛冶屋町
Kajiya-chō once
鎮める
quell once
鏡
mirror twice
長
commander once
長々しい
lengthy once
長たらしい
long-windedly once
長持ち
lasting long once
門口
doorway; entrance twice
開会
opening once
開業
opened for business twice
間に合う
make it in time once
間男
lover once
間違う
was wrong; is mistaken twice
間違える
mistaken twice
間隔
gap once
関節
joints once
閣
tower once
閾
threshold once
附く
follow along once
附加
added once
降参
surrender twice
限り
extent; as long as twice
陣
campaign once
陣取る
planted himself once
陥れる
entraps twice
陥欠
flaw once
陰
shadow once
陰気
gloomy once
陳列
displayed once
陳列する
lays out once
陶器
pottery once
陸
land once
陸海軍
army and navy once
陽気
cheerful once
隊伍
ranks once
随意
freely once
随行
tags along once
隙
gap; chance twice
際
occasion; time twice
際どい
oddly once
際立つ
stood out once
際限
limit once
隠し芸
party trick once
隠す
hiding; hide twice
隠居
retiree once
集まる
gather once
雑兵
foot soldiers once
雑煮
rice-cake soup once
雑談
chatting once
雑費
expenses once
難儀
wretched once
難癖
fault twice
難船
shipwreck once
雨戸
storm shutters once
雪踏
sandals once
雲
clouds once
零落
fell into poverty once
電車
streetcars once
露骨
bluntly once
靄
mist once
青
Blue once
青い
green; blue twice
青嶋
Blue Island once
青空
blue sky once
静まる
quieted twice
静粛
quiet once
靠る
lean once
面会
a meeting once
面倒くさい
troublesome once
面前
presence once
面皮
face once
面詰
confronts once
靴足袋
shoe-tabi once
韋駄
Ida once
響く
echoed once
頁
page once
順
the proper thing once
順々
in turn once
順当
the right thing once
順良
well-behaved once
預ける
deposited once
頓珍漢
cockeyed once
頓着
concern; caring twice
領分
territory once
頬
cheek twice
頬張る
stuffing once
頬骨
cheekbone once
頭巾
hood once
頭数
headcount once
頸筋
scruff of the neck once
頻繁
often once
頼もしい
trustworthy once
頼り
reliance once
額
forehead once
顔つき
expression once
顔色
complexion; expression twice
顛倒
flipped over once
顛末
particulars once
風俗
customs once
風儀
conduct once
風呂
baths; bath twice
風紀
discipline once
風船
balloon twice
飛び込む
burst; in twice
飛白
splash-pattern once
飛車
rook once
食い物
food twice
食べる
eat; eats twice
食堂
dining hall once
飲ます
give a drink once
飲食
eating and drinking once
飼う
keeps; raise twice
養成
cultivated once
養源
Yōgen twice
餌
the bait once
館
house once
饂飩
udon once
香具師
huckster once
香水
perfume once
馬車
carriage twice
馬鹿げる
seeming once
馬鹿馬鹿しい
absurd; ridiculous twice
馴れる
grew used to; tame twice
騒がしい
noisy once
騒ぐ
clamor once
験
result once
驚ろかす
startled once
驚ろく
startled twice
高利
high-interest once
高慢ちき
conceited once
髪結
hairdressing once
髯
beard once
鬢
temple hair once
鬼瓦
demon tile once
鬼神
demon-god once
魂
spirit once
魂消る
was startled once
鮒
crucian carp once
鯉
carp once
鰹
bonito once
鳥
birds once
鳴く
barks once
鳴らす
made resound; beaten twice
鶏卵
hen's eggs once
麗々
grandly; proudly twice
麹町
Kōjimachi twice
麻
linen once
麻布
Azabu twice
黄
yellow twice
黄味
yolk once
黄色い
sallow; yellow twice
黒々
in black once
黒点
black dot once
黒白
black and white once
鼈
turtle once
鼓吹
instilling once
鼠
mouse once
鼻垂れ
snot-nosed once
鼻柱
bridge of the nose once
The particulars
- The words
- Every word of the text, parsed: its headword, its form and its meaning in the line. Source text: public domain (Natsume Sōseki, d. 1916; first published 1906), from Aozora Bunko.
- Translation
- Public-domain Japanese (Natsume Sōseki, d. 1916; published 1906). English translation © 2026 1732 Studios, LLC.
- Data
- JSON · A guide for agents