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Words of New Poems · 300 headwords
Each word with its meanings, its forms, and the lines it stands in.
ab
off; all over; aside 8 times
ab
particle; preposition; particle, separable verb prefix
Separable prefix of 'abtasten' (to feel/probe all over).
abbrechen
broke off; broken off; broke 3 times
abbrach, abgebrochen, brach
verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, participle
Abend
evening; evenings; supper 9 times
Abend, Abende
noun, dative, masculine, singular; noun, accusative, masculine, singular; noun, accusative, masculine, plural
"zu Abend essen" is the idiom for "to have supper/dinner."
aber
but; But; though 78 times
aber, Aber
conjunction; adverb; conjunction (postpositive)
abgenommen
picked bare once
abgenommner
abgenommner elides the e of abgenommener, the participle of abnehmen.
abneinen
say no to once
abzuneinen
A Rilke coinage: a zu-infinitive built from Nein ('no') with separable prefix ab-, meaning 'to refuse by saying no'; not a standard German word.
Abschied
farewell; parting; leave 4 times
Abschied
noun, accusative, masculine, singular; noun, nominative, masculine, singular
abseits
off to one side; away 3 times
abseits, Abseits
abtun
cast off 3 times
abtun
abwärts
downward 3 times
abwärts
ach
ah; Ah 9 times
Ach, ach
Ach
laments once
Achs
Poetic nominalized plural of the interjection 'ach' (a sigh/lament).
achtend
heeding once
achtend
achten auf (+ accusative) = 'to heed, pay attention to' — completed by auf in the next line.
Ader
vein; veins 3 times
Ader, Adern
noun, dative, feminine, singular; noun, nominative, feminine, plural; noun, nominative, feminine, singular
all
all 3 times
alles, all, alle
pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular; determiner; pronoun, accusative, plural
alle
all; everything; All 76 times
alles, alle, allem, Alles, allen, aller, Alle
pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular; pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular; pronoun, nominative, plural
Allee
avenues; avenue 5 times
Alleen, Allee
noun, dative, feminine, plural; noun, accusative, feminine, singular; noun, nominative, feminine, plural
allein
alone 17 times
allein, Allein
adverb; adjective, predicate; adjective, predicate (uninflected)
aller
all; every; of all 51 times
alle, allen, aller, alles, Alle, allem
determiner, dative, feminine, plural; pronoun, nominative, plural; determiner, dative, masculine, plural
Archaic/poetic indeclinable "alle" standing for dative "allem."
als
as; as though; as if 148 times
als, Als
subordinating conjunction; preposition; conjunction
'als ob' (as if) is split by the line break; the clause's verb 'fasse' comes in the next line.
also
so; then twice
also
False friend: German "also" means "so/thus," not English "also."
alt
old; ancient 31 times
alten, alt, alte, alter, altem, altes
adjective, dative, masculine, plural; adjective, dative, masculine, singular; adjective, dative, neuter, singular
Altar
altar twice
Altäre, Altar
noun, dative, masculine, singular; noun, accusative, masculine, singular
Archaic poetic dative singular ending -e on 'Altar' (rhymes with 'Haare' below), not the plural 'altars'.
Alte
old man; old one 6 times
Alten, Alte, Alter
noun, dative, masculine, singular; noun, nominative, masculine, singular
Substantivized adjective referring to the aging King David.
alte
old ones; old man 4 times
Alten, Alte
noun, nominative, plural; noun, accusative, plural; noun, nominative, masculine, singular
alternd
aging 3 times
alternd, alternden, alternder
verb, participle; adjective, genitive, masculine, singular; adjective, genitive, neuter, plural
an
at; to; on 169 times
an, am, ans, An, Am
preposition; particle; particle, separable verb prefix
'gehst ... an' is the separable verb 'angehen' (to concern) split around the clause.
ander
other; other things; others 4 times
andre, andres, andern
adjective, nominative, masculine, plural; pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular; pronoun, accusative, plural
andere
other; others; the rest 12 times
andre, andern
adjective, nominative, neuter, singular; pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular; pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular
anderer
others; other; for others 21 times
andern, anderes, anderen, andere
pronoun, nominative, plural; pronoun, dative, plural; adjective, dative, neuter, plural
Contracted dative plural of 'anderen' (others), used substantively.
anders
different; other; otherwise 8 times
anders
Anfang
beginning 4 times
Anfang
noun, dative, masculine, singular; noun, accusative, masculine, singular
anfassen
might grasp once
anfaßtet
Archaic ß-spelling of 'anfasstet'; subjunctive expressing an unfulfilled wish.
anfüllen
filled up; brimmed full; filled 3 times
angefüllt
verb, participle; verb, past participle
Angesicht
face 4 times
Angesicht
noun, accusative, neuter, singular; noun, dative, masculine, singular; noun, nominative, neuter, singular
Angst
fear; dread; terror 5 times
Angst, Ängsten, Ängste
noun, dative, feminine, singular; noun, nominative, feminine, singular; noun, nominative, feminine, plural
Archaic/poetic plural form; standard plural of 'Angst' is 'Ängste'.
anhalten
held; halted; held still 4 times
angehalten, hielten, anhielt
verb, participle; verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural; verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular
anhängen; fortgehen
clings—to go away once
anhängt–fortzugehn
This backbone token fuses two words joined by an en dash with no surrounding space: anhängt (clings, the finite verb ending the relative clause begun by das sich...) and fortzugehn (to go away, the infinitive resuming Rilke's list that began with 'Nun fortzugehn' in the poem's opening line).
anheben
lifts up; up; lifts 3 times
anhebt, an
verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular; separable verb particle
'heben...an' = separable verb 'anheben' (begin, set in).
annehmen
took on; took up; took 4 times
annahm, nahm, an
verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular; separable verb particle
anrufen
called upon; to; called out to 4 times
angerufen, an
verb, participle; particle, separable verb prefix; verb, past participle
Separable prefix of anrufen ('call to, hail'); rief...an = called to.
ansehen
looked at; looks; at 6 times
ansah, sieht, an, anzusehn
verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular; particle, separable verb prefix
Antlitz
face; countenance 6 times
Antlitz
noun, nominative, neuter, singular; noun, accusative, neuter, singular; noun, dative, neuter, singular
Antlitz is an elevated, archaic word for 'face' (Gesicht).
anwachsen
grew; on twice
anwuchs, an
verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular; particle, separable verb prefix
Separable prefix of anwachsen ('grow, increase'); wuchs...an = grew, split across the line break.
anwachsen; sehen
grown — look once
angewachsen–sieh
Two words are joined by a dash in the source text: 'angewachsen' completes 'ist...angewachsen' ('has grown'), while 'sieh' is a separate imperative ('look!') addressed to the reader.
Ara
macaws once
Ära
Ära here is the poem's spelling of Aras (macaws), not 'era.'
Arm
arms; arm 6 times
Arme, Armen, Arm
noun, nominative, masculine, plural; noun, dative, masculine, singular; noun, dative, plural
Atemzug
breath 3 times
Atemzug
noun, nominative, masculine, singular; noun, accusative, masculine, singular; noun, dative, masculine, singular
Atlasdraperie
satin draperies once
Atlasdraperien
'Atlas' here means 'satin' (a fabric), not the Titan or a map.
atmen
breathing; breathe; breathed in 3 times
atmend, atmen, atmete
verb, participle (used as predicate adjective); verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural; verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular
atzen
feed once
ätzen
Here "ätzen" is an old spelling of "atzen" (to feed a bird/nourish), not the modern verb "ätzen" (to etch, corrode).
auch
too; even; Even 27 times
auch, Auch
auf
on; upon; at 174 times
auf, Auf
preposition; particle; particle, separable verb prefix
auf einmal is a fixed idiom meaning 'suddenly, all at once.'
Aufgehn
opening 3 times
Aufgehn
noun, nominative, neuter, singular; noun, accusative, neuter, singular; noun, dative, neuter, singular
aufgeregt
agitated; agitatedly 3 times
aufgeregten, aufgeregt
adjective, genitive, neuter, singular; adjective, dative, feminine, plural; adverb
aufgetan
opened; laid open twice
aufgetane, Aufgetane
adjective, accusative, neuter, singular; noun, nominative, feminine, singular
Substantivized participle from 'auftun' (to open) — used as an epithet for Leda, 'the one laid open.'
aufhäufen
heaped up; heaps up 5 times
aufgehäuft, aufhäuft
verb, participle; verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular
aufhören
ceased; ceases; break off 5 times
hörte, hört, aufhören, aufhört
verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, infinitive
Separable verb 'aufhören' (to cease) — its prefix 'auf' appears later in the line.
auflösen
dissolved; loosened 3 times
aufgelöst
adjective, predicate (past participle of auflösen); verb, participle; verb, past participle
aufnehmen
took; took up; took on 4 times
nahmen, aufnahm
verb, past, indicative, third-person, plural; verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular
Separable verb 'aufnehmen' (to take in) splits across the clause: nahmen ... auf.
aufrecht
upright 3 times
aufrecht
adverb; adjective
aufrichten
to raise up; erect; to raise 5 times
aufzurichten, aufgerichtet, auf
verb, infinitive; verb, participle; particle (separable verb prefix)
aufschieben
slides once
schiebt
Separable verb aufschieben ('to slide open'); its prefix auf appears at the start of the next line.
aufschlagen
opens; opened; open 4 times
aufschlägt, aufschlug, aufgeschlagen
verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, participle
aufstehen
rise up; stood up; rises 3 times
stehn, aufstand, steht
verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural; verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular
stehn is a poetic contraction of stehen; combined with the separated prefix auf, it forms aufstehen ('to rise up'), agreeing with the plural subject alle.
aufsteigen
climbed up; rose; rose up 3 times
aufstieg
Aufstieg
ascent; upswing 4 times
Aufstieg
noun, dative, masculine, singular; noun, accusative, masculine, singular
auftun
opens up; opens; open 3 times
auftut, auftun
verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, infinitive
Auge
eyes; eye 26 times
Augen, Auge, Augs, Auges
noun, nominative, neuter, plural; noun, dative, neuter, plural; noun, accusative, neuter, plural
Augenblick
moment; instant 9 times
Augenblick, Augenblicke
noun, dative, masculine, singular; noun, accusative, masculine, singular
Augenbogen
brow-arches once
Augenbogen
‘der Augenbogen’ — literally 'eye-arch,' the bony ridge above the eye; the plural here keeps the older unumlauted form ‘Augenbogen’ rather than ‘Augenbögen’.
Augenbraue
eyebrows; brows 5 times
Augenbraun, Augenbrauen
noun, accusative, feminine, plural; noun, genitive, feminine, plural; noun, dative, feminine, plural
Poetic elision of 'Augenbrauen' (eyebrows), shortened for meter.
aus
out of; from; out 161 times
aus, Aus
preposition; particle; separable verb prefix
aus is the separable prefix of aussehen ("to look, appear"); sah ... aus wraps around es, together meaning "it looked/appeared."
auseinanderhauen
cut apart once
auseinanderhaun
Colloquial contraction of 'auseinanderhauen': the medial unstressed -e- is elided (hauen becomes haun), the same pattern as gehen becomes gehn, sehen becomes sehn; the final -n is retained, so this is syncope, not apocope of the '-en' ending.
ausführen
performs once
führt
Separable verb ausführen ('to perform, carry out'): führt (here) ... aus (end of next line).
Ausgang
outlet; outcome; exit 3 times
Ausgang
noun, dative, masculine, singular; noun, accusative, masculine, singular
auskriechen
crept out once
ausgekrochen
Past participle of auskriechen, 'to crawl out'; used poetically for emerging as from a chrysalis.
ausruhen
rested; at rest 3 times
ausgeruht
verb, past participle; verb, participle
aussehen
looked; look 3 times
sah, aussah, sehn
verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, present, indicative, third-person, plural
Separable verb aussehen ('to look, appear'): sehn (here) ... aus (end of next line).
außen
outside 3 times
außen, Außen
adverb; noun, nominative, neuter, singular
Avenue
avenues once
Avenün
Poetic contraction of "Avenuen" (avenues) to fit the meter.
ändern
change; changed; alters 3 times
ändern, änderte, ändert
verb, infinitive; verb, past, indicative, third-person, singular; verb, present, indicative, third-person, singular
ängstlich
anxious; fearful; fearfully 4 times
ängstlichen, ängstliche, ängstliches, ängstlich
adjective, dative, masculine, singular; adjective, accusative, feminine, singular; adjective, accusative, neuter, singular
Seen once or twice
abbringen
to be parted once
abend
evening once
Abendfeier
evening festivals once
Abendgrauen
grey of evening once
Abendgrün
evening-green once
abendklar
evening-clear once
Abendkleid
evening gown once
abendlich
evening once
Abendmahl
Last Supper once
abends
at evening; Evenings twice
abergläubig
superstitiously once
abfallen
fell; fell away twice
abfliegen
flown off once
abfühlen
feeling out once
abgehängt
hung-up once
abgelebt
worn out once
abgelegen
secluded once
abgestanden
stale once
abgetan
done away with; used-up twice
abgetrennt
cut-off once
abgleiten
slip away once
Abgrund
abyss twice
abhalten
hold back once
abhärten
hardened once
Abisag
Abishag once
abreißen
torn loose; tear twice
absagen
called off once
abschießen
would fire once
abwarten
wait once
abwechselnd
by turns once
abwerfen
thrown off once
Achselhöhle
armpits; armpit twice
Acker
field once
Ackerbauer
ploughmen; tiller of the soil twice
adelig
aristocratic; noble twice
Aderbaum
vein-trees once
adlig
noble once
Admet
Admetos once
Affe
ape once
Agraffe
brooch once
ahnen
sense; sensed twice
ahnend
sensing once
ahnungslos
unaware once
Akrobat
acrobats once
Akteur
actor once
Alchemie
alchemy once
All
all-being once
alleinlassen
left alone once
Alleinsein
being-alone once
allerkleinster
very smallest once
allerorten
everywhere once
alles
all once
Allür
airs once
Altane
balconies once
Alter
age once
altern
grow old once
Altes
the old once
Amber
amber once
Anbeginn
the very first once
Anblick
sight once
anbrechen
would break once
Andere
another once
Andrang
surging thrust once
aneinander
against one another once
aneinanderdrücken
press together once
aneinanderhalten
hold fast once
anfachen
what was kindled once
anfangen
begun once
Anflug
approach once
anfrühen
made early once
angefangen
begun once
angefleht
implored once
angehen
concern once
angekommen
arrived once
angelächelt
smiled-at twice
angelehnt
leaning once
angemaßt
presumptuous once
angeschwemmt
washed ashore once
angespannt
taut twice
angewandt
applied; invoked twice
anklingen
sounded once
ankommen
arrive once
anordnen
arranged once
anrühren
touches once
ansammeln
gathered once
anschauen
to look upon once
anschreien
shouted at once
anschuldigen
accused once
ansingen
sang to once
anspannen
held taut; harnessed twice
ansprechen
addressed once
Anspruch
claim once
anstoßen
knocked once
Anteil
part once
antreten
confronted; came at twice
antun
clad one once
Antwort
answer once
anwidern
revolt once
Apfel
apple once
Apfelgarten
apple orchard once
Apfelpose
apple-pose once
Apotheose
apotheosis once
April
April once
Aquädukt
aqueducts twice
Arbeit
work once
Arbeitstag
days of labor once
arg
fiercest once
Arsenal
Arsenal once
Artung
nature once
Asche
ash twice
Ast
branch twice
Atem
breath once
atemholen
drawing breath once
atemlos
breathless twice
atemwarm
breath-warm once
Attribut
attribute once
aufbauen
build up once
aufbäumen
rear up; rears up twice
aufbrechen
broke; set out twice
auferstehen
risen once
auferstehend
resurrecting once
aufflammen
flare up once
aufgebräut
brought to hand once
aufgegeben
abandoned once
Aufgegebener
abandoned ones once
aufgehackt
hacked-open once
aufgehoben
saved-up once
aufgelöst
dissolving; dissolved twice
Aufgelöstes
dissolved once
aufgereiht
things ranged once
aufgescheucht
startled twice
aufgestellt
upturned once
aufgetaucht
surfaced once
aufglänzen
flashing bright once
aufhalten
held up once
aufheben
taking up; to pick up twice
aufkommen
rises once
aufleuchten
lit up once
auflockern
loosens once
aufmalen
painted on once
aufrauschen
rushed up once
aufreißen
ripped open once
aufruhen
resting once
Aufruhr
revolt; uproar twice
aufschnallen
is strapped once
aufschreien
cried out twice
Aufschrift
inscription once
aufsehen
looked up once
aufspringen
sprung up once
aufsteigend
rising up once
aufstellen
set up once
aufsträhnen
untangled once
aufteilen
parcelled out once
Auftrag
commission once
auftragen
charged once
auftreten
made their entrance once
auftürmen
piled high; to pile up twice
Aufwand
lavishness; display twice
aufwärtsjagend
driving upward once
aufwärtsschauen
gazing upward once
aufziehen
to raise up once
Augenapfel
eyes' apples once
augenblau
eye-blue once
Augenbogenbau
arch of the brow once
Augenlid
eyelids twice
Augenschein
show once
Augenstein
eye-stones once
Ausblick
view once
ausbrechen
breaks out; broke out twice
ausbreiten
to spread; to spread out twice
ausbrennen
burnt-out once
Ausbruch
eruption once
ausdehnen
Widened once
ausdrücken
to express once
auseinander
apart once
auseinanderbiegen
bent apart once
auseinanderreißen
tore apart once
auseinanderschlagen
flinging apart once
Ausgeburt
spawn once
ausgehängt
unhung once
ausgehen
would end once
ausgelebt
lived out once
ausgeruht
well-rested once
ausgespart
left clear once
ausgesparte
something left blank once
ausgestorben
extinct once
aushöhlen
hollowed out once
auslassen
leaves out once
auslöschen
extinguished once
auslösen
loosened; loosed twice
ausmachen
makes up once
ausreißen
torn out once
Ausruf
cry once
aussagen
to say once
aussagend
uttering once
Aussatz
leprosy twice
ausschlagen
lined twice
Ausschlagswinkel
swing of arc once
ausschließen
shut out once
Aussicht
prospect once
ausstoßen
cast out once
austeilen
parcelled out once
austreten
broke out; trodden twice
auswärtswollend
wanting to stray outward once
Ausweg
way out once
ausweiten
widened once
auswerfen
fling out once
Außen
outerness once
Außendeich
outer dyke once
außer
beside once
ähnlich
like once
Älteste
elders once
Äther
ether once
äugen
peer once
äußerst
uttermost once
Äußerste
utmost once
Äußerstes
an utmost once
The particulars
- The words
- Every word of the text, parsed: its headword, its form and its meaning in the line. Source text: public domain (Rainer Maria Rilke, died 1926; Neue Gedichte published 1907 and 1908), from Wikisource.
- Translation
- Public-domain German (Rilke, d. 1926). English translation © 2026 1732 Studios, LLC.
- Data
- JSON · A guide for agents